The AUKUS pact is a model for Western allies
Pooling talent and resources is the only way to match China’s heft
![Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese shakes hands with President Joe Biden during a news conference with British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, at Naval Base Point Loma, Monday, March 13, 2023, in San Diego, as they unveil, AUKUS, a trilateral security pact between Australia, Britain, and the United States. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)](https://www.economist.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=1424,quality=80,format=auto/content-assets/images/20230318_LDP502.jpg)
Australian and British sailors have been visiting American submarines for decades. It would be hard to imagine closer allies than their three countries. But as those sailors approached the engine room they would come to a watertight door that even they could not pass. For beyond it lay one of America’s most sacrosanct technologies, shared only with Britain in 1958: nuclear propulsion. The aukus pact throws that door open, pointing the way to a new phase in the West’s competition with China.
This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “In deep”
More from Leaders
![](https://www.economist.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=1424,quality=80,format=auto/media-assets/image/20240817_LDD010.jpg)
America is sabotaging itself in the global battle for talent
Some countries are much more serious about attracting the highly skilled
![](https://www.economist.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=1424,quality=80,format=auto/media-assets/image/20240817_LDD004.jpg)
Time to shine a light on the shadowy carry trade
Transparency will help to avoid financial blow-ups
![](https://www.economist.com/cdn-cgi/image/width=1424,quality=80,format=auto/media-assets/image/20240817_LDD020.jpg)
Reluctantly, America eyes building more nuclear weapons
The superpower faces more adversaries, new technologies and less-confident allies
Our forecast puts Kamala Harris and Donald Trump neck and neck
We relaunch our presidential-election model for a transformed race
The rights, wrongs and risks of Ukraine’s Kursk incursion
Ukrainian forces should be careful not to overreach
Why Ethiopia and Nigeria must press on with reforms
Currency liberalisation alone is not enough