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A Watcher in The Woods - R. Bruce (Robert Bruce) Horsfall
The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Watcher in The Woods, by Dallas Lore Sharp
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
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with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: A Watcher in The Woods
Author: Dallas Lore Sharp
Illustrator: Bruce Horsfall
Release Date: September 22, 2012 [EBook #40842]
Language: English
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A WATCHER IN THE WOODS ***
Produced by David Edwards, Julia Neufeld and the Online
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The feast is finished and the games are on.
A WATCHER
IN THE WOODS
BY
DALLAS LORE SHARP
Author of Wild Life Near Home
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS
BY BRUCE HORSFALL
NEW YORK
THE CENTURY CO.
Copyright, 1901, by
The Century Co.
Published November, 1903
3101
Printed in U. S. A.
TO
THE TWO LITTLE WATCHERS
AT HOME
PUBLISHER'S NOTE
Leading superintendents of schools and teachers have been pointing out that in Wild Life Near Home,
by Dallas Lore Sharp, there is much valuable supplementary reading for schools, and no less an authority than Mr. John Burroughs, in his recent article in the Atlantic Monthly
entitled Real and Sham Natural History,
made the statement that of all the nature books of recent years, I look upon Mr. Sharp's as the best.
The present volume will be found to contain carefully selected chapters from Wild Life,
arranged with special reference to nature study in the schools, where it is hoped that it will become popular with both teachers and pupils.
October 15, 1903
CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS
BIRDS' WINTER BEDS
The owl, for all his feathers, was a-cold.
A storm had been raging from the northeast all day. Toward evening the wind strengthened to a gale, and the fine, icy snow swirled and drifted over the frozen fields.
I lay a long time listening to the wild symphony of the winds, thankful for the roof over my head, and wondering how the hungry, homeless creatures out of doors would pass the night. Where do the birds sleep such nights as this? Where in this bitter cold, this darkness and storm, will they make their beds? The lark that broke from the snow at my feet as I crossed the pasture this afternoon—
What comes o' thee?
Whar wilt thou cow'r thy chittering wing,
An' close thy e'e?
The storm grew fiercer; the wind roared through the big pines by the side of the house and swept hoarsely on across the fields; the pines shivered and groaned, and their long limbs scraped over the shingles above me as if feeling with frozen fingers for a way in; the windows rattled, the cracks and corners of the old farm-house shrieked, and a long, thin line of snow sifted in from beneath the window across the garret floor. I fancied these sounds of the storm were the voices of freezing birds, crying to be taken in from the cold. Once I thought I heard a thud against the window, a sound heavier than the rattle of the snow. Something seemed to be beating at the glass. It might be a bird. I got out of bed to look; but there was only the ghostly face of the snow pressed against the panes, half-way to the window's top. I imagined that I heard the thud again; but, while listening, fell asleep and dreamed that my window was frozen fast, and that all the birds in the world were knocking at it, trying to get in out of the night and storm.
The fields lay pure and white and flooded with sunshine when I awoke. Jumping out of bed, I ran to the window, and saw a dark object on the sill outside. I raised the sash, and there, close against the glass, were two quails—frozen stiff in the snow. It was they I heard the night before fluttering at the window. The ground had been covered deep with snow for several days, and at last, driven by hunger and cold from the fields, they saw my light, and sought shelter from the storm and a bed for the night with me.
Four others, evidently of the same covey, spent the night in the wagon-house, and in the morning helped themselves fearlessly to the chickens' breakfast. They roosted with the chickens several nights, but took to the fields again as soon as the snow began to melt.
It is easy to account for our winter birds during the day. Along near noon, when it is warm and bright, you will find the sparrows, chickadees, and goldfinches searching busily among the bushes and weeds for food, and the crows and jays scouring the fields. But what about them during the dark? Where do they pass the long winter nights?
Why, they have nests, you say. Yes, they had nests in the summer, and then, perhaps, one of the parent birds may be said to have slept in the nest during the weeks of incubation and rearing of the young. But nests are cradles, not beds, and are never used by even the young birds from the day they leave them. Muskrats build houses, foxes have holes, and squirrels sleep in true nests; but of the birds it can be said, they have not where to lay their heads.
They sleep upon their feet in the grass, in hollow trees, and among the branches; but, at best, such a bed is no more than a roost. A large part of the year this roost is new every night, so that the question of a sleeping-place during the winter is most serious.
The cheerful little goldfinches, that bend the dried ragweeds and grass-stalks down and scatter their chaff over the snow, sleep in the thick cedars and pines. These warm, close-limbed evergreens I have found to be the lodging-houses of many of the smaller winter birds—the fox-colored sparrow, snowbird, crossbill, and sometimes of the chickadee, though he usually tucks his little black cap under his wing in a woodpecker's hole.
The cheerful little goldfinches, that bend the dried ragweeds.
The meadow-larks always roost upon the ground. They creep well under the grass, or, if the wind is high and it snows, they squat close to the ground behind a tuft of grass or thick bush and sleep while the cold white flakes fall about them. They are often covered before the morning; and when housed thus from the wind and hidden from prowling enemies, no bird could wish for a cozier, warmer, safer bed.
But what a lonely bed it is! Nothing seems so utterly homeless and solitary as a meadow-lark after the winter nightfall. In the middle of a wide, snow-covered pasture one will occasionally spring from under your feet, scattering the snow that covered him, and go whirring away through the dusk, lost instantly in the darkness—a single little life in the wild, bleak wilderness of winter fields!
Again, the grass is often a dangerous bed. On the day before the