Caring for Parents and Other Loved Ones: A Guide for the 21st Century
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Caring for Parents and Other Loved Ones - Wilson Simmons III
Caring for Parents and Other Loved Ones
A Guide for the 21st Century
WILSON SIMMONS III
Mae Jacquet Publishing
Los Angeles, CA
Copyright © 2015 by Wilson Simmons III
Mae Jacquet Publishing
PO Box 5187
San Pedro, CA 90734
www.wilsonsimmonsiii.com
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review.
ISBN: 978-0-9772557-1-9 / Hardcover
ISBN: 978-0-9772557-2-6 / Paperback
ISBN: 978-0-9772557-3-3 / Ebooks
Library of Congress Control Number: 2014918796
Printed and bound in the United States of America
Book design by Dotti Albertine
Dedicated to the memory of
Cecellia Jean Simmons
CONTENTS
Foreword by Michael Bernard Beckwith
Acknowledgments
Introduction
CHAPTER 1 Making the Decision to Become a Caregiver
CHAPTER 2 Daily Challenges for the Fulltime Caregiver
CHAPTER 3 Regulating Diet and Exercise
CHAPTER 4 Reaching Out to Others
CHAPTER 5 Preparing for Difficult Behavior
CHAPTER 6 Senior Driving
CHAPTER 7 Recognizing Health Issues
CHAPTER 8 Visiting the Hospital
CHAPTER 9 Choosing a Nursing Home
CHAPTER 10 Understanding Medicare
CHAPTER 11 Dealing with Burnout
CHAPTER 12 Death and Dying
The Ten Commandments for Seniors
Charts and Checklists
Resource Guide
FOREWORD
I begin the Foreword to this remarkable book by thanking the spirit of Wilson Simmons III’s mother, Mary Jacquet Simmons, for cultivating within him the quality of unconditional love, the compassion of a Buddha’s heart, and the courage of a spiritual warrior. Caressed as it is with wisdom and practicality, Wilson’s journey is very personal to me where the precious memory of my own beloved mother, Alice G. Beckwith, is concerned. As well, for some years now I’ve watched my wife, Rickie Byars Beckwith, care for her dear mother, Doris Byars, with tireless love and compassion amidst challenging circumstances. It is from direct experience that I say regardless of whether you are caretaking a loved one, if you are sharing the responsibility with other family members, if your loved one is in a care facility, or if you are reading this book on your own behalf, you will find in these pages the full spectrum of how you may skillfully navigate the position in which you find yourself and/or them.
First and foremost, it should be understood that this book is not only for a time of imminent crisis where we or a loved one are concerned. In our Western society where aging, illness, the process of dying and death itself are, in general, related to with a denial mentality, a book like Caring for our Parents and Other Loved Ones is vital to our life-education. Simmons’ guidance addresses many vital issues such as shifts in physical prowess, senior driving skills, discerning mental skills, along with holistic approaches to the countless details in caring for an elderly, ill, or dying loved one. And with the utmost respect and love, he includes the spiritual aspects of this intimate and profound journey that awaits us all.
From the birth of the hospice movement in 1948 by physician Dame Cicely Saunders, who began her work with the terminally ill in a suburb of London at St. Christopher’s Hospice, to 1972 when Dr. Elisabeth Kubler-Ross presented to the world her classic bestseller, On Death and Dying, encouraging progress has been made. As Kubler-Ross wrote, We live in a very particular death-denying society. We isolate both the dying and the old, and it serves a purpose. They are reminders of our own mortality.
As we celebrate 40 years of hospice care in the US and a healthy shift in our long-held attitudes and practices, the book you hold in your hands is a most valuable resource. Simmons gives us all new eyes with which to view and relate to what living has to do with dying, and what dying has to do with living.
Whether you are the patient, a loved one, the caregiver or both, this book offers the encouragement, trust, compassion, solace, and skillful means to walk the path with confidence. It is a gift to us all, and I highly encourage you to share it with family members, friends, and any caregivers you know.
Michael Bernard Beckwith
Author of Life Visioning
Founder, Agape International Spiritual Center
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Special gratitude and love to my two ANGELS: Eboni Simret Wright and Sarah Presley. It is easy to see why God sent you to help me, guide me on the journey, lift me when I fall, and nudge me when I need it most.
I am grateful to my family and friends who have shared personal experiences, encouraged me, and lifted my spirits. Thank you: Judge Dixon, Donna King, Saman Wright, Joe Louis, Leann Niess, Sydney M. Lee, Larry Williams, Lloyd Ferguson, Calvin Sweeney, Clinton Woods, Harold Logwood, Anzecus, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Maya Zuri Louis, Mary J. Goodbeer, Sabine Fimbres, Siri Vhed Khalsa, Rose LaFrance, Melvin Bell, Bertram Bell and Chickee Nelson.
INTRODUCTION
There are only four kinds of people in this world: those who have been caregivers, those who currently are caregivers, those who will be caregivers, and those who will need caregivers.
— ROSALYN CARTER, former First Lady, wife of President Jimmy Carter
THIS BOOK WILL empower senior citizens and their caregivers by bringing a bright light, as well as viable solutions, to a condition in our society that has been cast into a dark corner. Healthcare for seniors in the United States is encumbered by bureaucracy, apathetic policymakers, a corrupt Medicare/Medicaid system, and hospital conglomerates designed almost exclusively for profit. To date, these systems and our government are doing a poor job of serving the very people who built this country: hardworking people who believed their twilight years would mean lying in a hammock sipping cold lemonade. Instead, they are finding themselves being treated with disrespect and, in many cases, tied down to beds or wheelchairs and treated with disdain.
Many of our senior citizens feel as if they have been cast aside like yesterday’s trash. Can it be that the very system to which we have been paying our share of Social Security and taxes is now earmarking those hard-earned funds for war, and worse, for bailing out the rich, good ole boys on Wall Street, most of whom will never have to worry about healthcare or a place to live?
Seniors represent a very powerful force in modern society and our numbers continue to grow. In fact, someone turns 50 every seven seconds, and the senior population is expected to increase to more than 70 million by the year 2030. We have a responsibility to each other. Rosalyn Carter, former First Lady and wife of President Jimmy Carter, said it best: "There are only four kinds of people in this world: those who have been caregivers, those who currently are caregivers, those who will be caregivers, and those who will need caregivers." That pretty much includes all of us.
Based on studies done over the past two decades, 75% of caregivers are women, yet in the last five years, more and more men are becoming involved in caring for aging parents and loved ones. More than 55% of the caregivers in the 1988 Pines Burnout Measure (BM) Study said that they were experiencing burnout, and 85% complained of just being plain exhausted. Caregiver
by definition means you are going to be exhausted in the best of circumstances. The life of a caregiver becomes a marathon of tasks, hopes, and disappointments. Added to that are family members who may find fault in everything the caregiver does.
I had the honor of caring for my mother, Mary Jacquet Simmons, for the last five years of her life. As a caregiver, I covered the range of emotions—resentment, irritation, confusion, disappointment, bitterness, discontent, and distress—most of which had little to do with the actual care.
I once read an article that said the quality of a civilization is judged by how it cares for its seniors. In many countries, seniors are treasured and treated with reverence. If you are that gifted soul who cares for a parent or another loved one, embrace your own goodness. Let your loved one know how much you love them. But first and foremost seek out the best possible care, advocate for it, and take care of yourself in the process.
CHAPTER 1
Making the Decision to Become a Caregiver
Whoever destroys a single life is as guilty as though he had destroyed the entire world; and whoever rescues a single life earns as much merit as though he had rescued the entire world.
— THE TALMUD
LOOKING BACK, A string of sleepless nights was a harbinger. It was 1993 and I was living in San Francisco, at Bay and Leavenworth in the Fisherman’s Wharf district. Alcatraz stood a mile off shore, a bracing daily caution to do the right thing or else. But I had no worries of that kind, or any other, at the time. Life was good. I just wasn’t sleeping. I didn’t know why. Ordinarily, the nighttime sounds of the city, even the clanking of the cable cars on Bay Street, escorted me into deep sleep. But not now. Easy sleep eluded me. I tossed and turned until the alarm went off at 6:30 every morning. And during the day, I felt unsettled, restless, cranky, agitated, impatient, and fidgety.
Only once before in my life had I been this wired and strung out. It was 1968 and I was preparing to leave the Oakland Army Base to fly to Vietnam. Back then, the reason for my discomfort was clear and present danger. This time, twenty-five years later, I had no clue, which was more than disconcerting. It drained me.
The second week of this crazy insomnia was playing itself out when a simple phone call led to another simple phone that then took a sharp, unexpected left-turn into a family situation that quickly brought things into focus. My cousin Willa called me at my office with the news that she’d been downsized by her company and with questions about how to roll over her retirement fund without paying penalties. I phoned my close friend Judge Dixon immediately, an executive with IBM in Los Angeles. And as I expected,
Judge—his first name, not his occupation—had all the answers Willa would need. He shrugged off my thanks in his usual manner and said, No big deal.
After a pause, he said softly, Did you know that your mother is in a nursing home?
I went numb. After a long silence, I could only mutter, What? Where?
A place called Alcott Center on Pico Boulevard here in Los Angeles, I think,
he answered in a measured tone, entering respectufully into a family matter not his own. But Judge and I had more than 40 years of friendship behind us. He knew that what he was saying had to be said.
I thanked him and hung up the phone, angry, confused and extremely hurt. I had been under the impression that Mom was being taken care of by my three older sisters, Theresa, Stephanie, and Maggie. The four of us had agreed on this plan months ago, before I moved to Northern California, a plan arranged with the help of both Mom’s nurse and therapist. I had taken care of Mom for two years, and my sisters were now to alternate her care for a year, making this a family project.
What the hell happened?
I called Mom’s home first, still in disbelief. The answering machine told me to leave a message. I tried one of my sister’s numbers and got no answer. I called Dr. Mary Taylor, Mom’s doctor, and she was also unavailable. Quickly I dialed airline reservations, made plans to fly out of San Francisco first thing in next morning, and then called Judge, who was waiting for me curbside as I dashed out of the LAX terminal the next day.
We didn’t say much to each other as Judge drove me to the Alcott Nursing Home and dropped me off. I dragged my luggage into the foyer, marched up to the front desk and demanded, Who’s in charge?
I was given a man’s name and told he was busy. I let the lady at the front desk know that I was there to take my mother out of the nursing home.
The receptionist informed me that Alcott is not only a nursing home but also a rehabilitation center, to which I responded, Whatever!
I was not angry and kept my voice measured. I didn’t want to appear intimidating,