Listening to the Savage: River Notes and Half-Heard Melodies
By Barbara Hurd
()
About this ebook
Barbara Hurd’s Listening to the Savage weaves rich explorations of science, history, mythology, literature, and music. The listening of the book delineates and champions a kind of attentiveness to what is not easily heard and is written in language that is as precise as it is poetic, providing original ways of engagement in the natural world.
As in Hurd’s other books, the previously unknown or the barely known becomeless mysterious but still retain the quality of mystery. The book presumes that nature is a mix of the chaotic and the wondrous. It addresses worry and advocacy—worry about our carelessness that can destroy the balance of that mix and a cry for us to pay more attention to humanity’s relationship to natural history.
Listen, be alert, it says without hectoring. Rivers, ferns, streams, birds all have a life that is delicate and worth preserving. Barbara Hurd is one of our finest environmental writers, and this book will please the choir and persuade those on the ambivalent edge.
Barbara Hurd
BARBARA HURD is the author of Stirring the Mud, Entering the Stone, Walking the Wrack Line, and a collection of poetry, The Singer’s Temple. Her work has appeared in Best American Essays, the Yale Review, the Georgia Review, Orion, and Audubon. She is the recipient of an NEA Fellowship for Creative Nonfiction, winner of the Sierra Club’s National Nature Writing Award, five PushcartPrizes, five Maryland State Arts Council Awards, and a 2015 Guggenheim Fellowship. She teaches in the MFA in Writing Program at the Vermont College of Fine Arts.
Read more from Barbara Hurd
This Impermanent Earth: Environmental Writing from The Georgia Review Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related to Listening to the Savage
Titles in the series (16)
Chattahoochee River User's Guide Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAnd the Coastlands Wait: How the Grassroots Battle to Save Georgia's Marshlands Was Fought—and Won Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe American Chestnut: An Environmental History Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Coyote Settles the South Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5I Have Been Assigned the Single Bird: A Daughter's Memoir Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Drifting into Darien: A Personal and Natural History of the Altamaha River Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsListening to the Savage: River Notes and Half-Heard Melodies Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsMarsh Mud and Mummichogs: An Intimate Natural History of Coastal Georgia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRemaking Wormsloe Plantation: The Environmental History of a Lowcountry Landscape Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNeighborhood Hawks: A Year Following Wild Birds Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSaving the Georgia Coast: A Political History of the Coastal Marshlands Protection Act Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsLet Us Now Praise Famous Gullies: Providence Canyon and the Soils of the South Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Tracking the Golden Isles: The Natural and Human Histories of the Georgia Coast Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCircling Home Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The World of the Salt Marsh: Appreciating and Protecting the Tidal Marshes of the Southeastern Atlantic Coast Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsKeeping the Chattahoochee: Reviving and Defending a Great Southern River Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related ebooks
A Richness of Martens: Wildlife Tales from the Highlands Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCottongrass Summer: Essays of a naturalist through the year Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Crossroads of the Natural World: Exploring North Carolina with Tom Earnhardt Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Happiness is a Rare Bird: Living the Birding Life Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAltered Environments: The Outer Banks of North Carolina Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Drop in the Ocean: Lawrence MacEwen and the Isle of Muck Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Skylarks with Rosie Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPassion for Pelargoniums: How They Found Their Place in the Garden Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGreen Versus Gold: Sources In California's Environmental History Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsWild Alabama: Winter Haven Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Wild Child's Guide to Endangered Animals Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Emergent: Rewilding Nature, Regenerating Food and Healing the World by Restoring the Connection Between People and the Wild Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDynamic Forest: Man Versus Nature in the Boreal Forest Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsOn the Other Side of Sorrow: Nature and People in the Scottish Highlands Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5And the Coastlands Wait: How the Grassroots Battle to Save Georgia's Marshlands Was Fought—and Won Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCurlew Moon Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Animals Evolution Avoided: From Gannets to Squids Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCulinary History of the Finger Lakes: From the Three Sisters to Riesling Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Big Marsh: The Story of a Lost Landscape Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCanopy of Titans: The Life and Times of the Great North American Temperate Rainforest Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSwifts and Us: The Life of the Bird that Sleeps in the Sky Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRemaking Wormsloe Plantation: The Environmental History of a Lowcountry Landscape Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsLegends of Gods and Ghosts: Hawaiian Mythology, Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsBirds Nesting in India - A Calendar of the Breeding Seasons, and a Popular Guide to the Habits and Haunts of Birds Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTen Million Aliens: A Journey Through the Entire Animal Kingdom Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAt the Water's Edge: A Walk in the Wild Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Wait, Rest, Pause: Dormancy in Nature Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Salish People: Volume III: The Mainland Halkomaelem Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCoyote Settles the South Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5Regeneration: The Rescue of a Wild Land Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Nature For You
Silent Spring Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Forager's Harvest: A Guide to Identifying, Harvesting, and Preparing Edible Wild Plants Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Why Fish Don't Exist: A Story of Loss, Love, and the Hidden Order of Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Lucky Dog Lessons: Train Your Dog in 7 Days Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mother of God: An Extraordinary Journey into the Uncharted Tributaries of the Western Amazon Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Soul of an Octopus: A Surprising Exploration into the Wonder of Consciousness Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5SAS Survival Handbook, Third Edition: The Ultimate Guide to Surviving Anywhere Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5First, We Make the Beast Beautiful: A New Journey Through Anxiety Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Encyclopedia of 5,000 Spells Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How Emotions Are Made: The Secret Life of the Brain Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Other Minds: The Octopus, the Sea, and the Deep Origins of Consciousness Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Animal, Vegetable, Miracle - 10th anniversary edition: A Year of Food Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5You Are Here: Poetry in the Natural World Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5My Family and Other Animals Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The God Delusion Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Wabi Sabi: Japanese Wisdom for a Perfectly Imperfect Life Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Scout's Guide to Wild Edibles: Learn How To Forage, Prepare & Eat 40 Wild Foods Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Norwegian Wood: Chopping, Stacking, and Drying Wood the Scandinavian Way Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Solace of Open Spaces: Essays Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Floriography: An Illustrated Guide to the Victorian Language of Flowers Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Sapiens: A Graphic History, Volume 2: The Pillars of Civilization Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Shelter: A Love Letter to Trees Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Edible Wild Plants Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Desert Solitaire Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Listening to the Savage
0 ratings0 reviews
Book preview
Listening to the Savage - Barbara Hurd
LISTENING TO THE SAVAGE
Listening to the Savage
River Notes and Half-Heard Melodies
BARBARA HURD
© 2016 by the University of Georgia Press
Athens, Georgia 30602
www.ugapress.org
All rights reserved
Designed by Erin Kirk New
Set in Cycles
Printed and bound by Sheridan Books
The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources.
Most University of Georgia Press titles are available from popular e-book vendors.
Printed in the United States of America
20 19 18 17 16 C 5 4 3 2 1
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Hurd, Barbara.
[Essays. Selections]
Listening to the savage : river notes and half-heard melodies / Barbara Hurd.
pages cm
A Wormsloe Foundation Nature Book.
ISBN 978-0-8203-4895-7 (ebook) — ISBN 978-0-8203-4894-0 (hardcover : alk. paper)
I. Title.
PS3608.U766A6 2016
814’.6—dc23 2015007733
for Caitlin, Samantha, Keva, and Asher
It is not sufficient any longer to listen at the end of a wire to the rustling of the galaxies.
LOREN EISELEY
Contents
Acknowledgments
1 The Ear Is a Lonely Hunter
2 For the Record
3 Mile 2: Just Upstream from the Mouth
4 Dissonance
5 Mile 11: Below The Elbow
6 To Keep an Ear to the Ground
7 Mile 13: Near Warnick’s Point
8 A True Seer Hears
9 Listening to the Same River Twice: Theme and Variations
10 Keys
11 Mile 15: Below Pea Ridge
12 Whose Story Is This?
13 Mile 20: At the Confluence with Elk Lick
14 Overhearing
15 Wanting Not to Be Heard
16 Mile 20.5: Under the Mt. Aetna Bridge
17 Scales
18 Mile 22: Near Carey Run
19 Practicing
20 Polyphony
21 Mile 29: At the Headwaters
Acknowledgments
Some of these essays, in one version or another, first appeared in other publications.
The Ear Is a Lonely Hunter
was published in Ecotone (Fall 2015).
Dissonance
first appeared in The Sun (May 2011).
To Keep an Ear to the Ground
was originally published in the Bellingham Review 37, no. 68 (Spring 2014).
"A True Seer Hears" appeared first in Fourth River (Spring 2014).
Listening to the Same River Twice
was originally published in Prairie Schooner (Spring 2014).
Keys
was short-listed for the William Hazlitt Essay Prize 2013, London, England.
Whose Story Is This?
was originally published in the New Ohio Review (Spring 2013).
The lines in The Ear Is a Lonely Hunter
from Gerald Stern’s poem Frogs
are from In Beauty Bright: Poems by Gerald Stern, copyright © 2012 by Gerald Stern. Used by permission of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Gratitude, always, to my husband, Stephen Dunn, for his discerning eye and to my agent, Cynthia Cannell, for her support and encouragement.
LISTENING TO THE SAVAGE
1
The Ear Is a Lonely Hunter
It is always in the belly that we end up listening, or start listening. The ear opens onto the sonorous cave that we then become.
JEAN-LUC NANCY
For most of its life, a spadefoot toad listens only for rain. Buried several feet underground, metabolism slowed, it holes up for months. Above ground, winter and drought parch the land, coyotes battle possums, owls lift the unsuspecting rattler high into the air. The toad might hear, now and then, the overhead scurry of rodents, a sudden whoosh of raptor wings. But deep in its burrow, out of sight, it doesn’t fret about predators’ hunger and barely listens to the various sounds of eat-or-be-eaten. Interested in only one sound—the patter of raindrops—it can wait for months, even years.
Imagine the scene. Without water or food, relying on its skin to suck a bit of moisture from surrounding soil, it half-dozes until at last a first raindrop pings onto the hard-baked crust above. The toad’s tympanic membranes—small, unprotected patches of skin behind the eyeballs—begin to vibrate. Stirring from its stupor, it might hear that ping as a light knock on the ceiling, turn its bumpy head in the burrow, and listen for another.
These are things I sometimes think about at night when I’m standing at the edge of the Savage River in western Maryland and some blanket of hush has begun to descend: beings in their burrows, the kinds of alarms that alert, the fact that we, human and toad alike, are roused from sleep and other lethargies by sound more often than by sight, inklings—if this were a more comic-book world—that the eyes would have feet; the ears, hands. One sense travels; the other receives. The first is a river; the other, a pond.
The eye, German philosopher Lorenz Oken says, takes a person into the world. The ear brings the world into a human being.
Ask Helen Keller if, forced to choose, she’d rather restore her vision or her hearing.
If, as the ancients say, careful seeing can deepen the world, then careful listening might draw it more nigh. The eyes, after all, can close at will; we can avert a glance, lower the gaze, look elsewhere. But the ears, these entrances high on our bodies, doubled, corniced, aimed in opposite directions, can do nothing but remain helplessly open. And when some unexpected sound enters, then our bodies, like the toad’s, go on high alert, and our minds, our sometimes irrepressible, untoad-like minds, go into high gear.
At least that’s what happened one morning when my five-year-old granddaughter Samantha and I stopped at a farm to buy broccoli and heard a sound that didn’t seem to belong. It wasn’t the grating whir of a deep-shale drill—though I fear that’s coming—but a tortured kind of screech. She cupped her hands to her ears, turned one way and the other, and then we heard it again: one long, mournful cry among the otherwise bucolic sounds of a small farm. It was like one of those puzzles from kindergarten: three circles and a triangle and your job was to mark the one that’s different. Only these weren’t visual images that day; they were sounds, and they didn’t line up neatly. They came, instead, from various corners of the farm: one familiar low clang from the pasture, one deep galumph from the west, a light rustle overhead, and as soon as we’d stepped from the car, that lone, chilling cry from beyond the barn.
From the Latin word monere, meaning to warn, have come divine omen, evil omen, warning, misshapen deliverer of bad news, monster, to admonish. And finally, to summon.
Though it haunted, the puzzling sound in the farmyard was not yet a summons, at least not in the way trumpets might have summoned the faithful in Old Testament times or the way, some say, certain mantras might summon ancestors or angels. It did not draw Samantha to it so much as it drew from her an imaginative response: a big frog with a cold? Dragon with a sore throat? Summon up might be the better term, as in to rouse or to call to mind.
Samantha is slender and pale, an undercooked wood sprite with a cascade of copper hair and a sprightly mind that somersaults and spins. She once told me, apropos of nothing, When crocodiles climb trees, they wear their yellow boots.
Another time: I like the people best who fall down.
Her eyes are blue and warm or angry or impish. Sometimes I catch her, bent over her arm, tracing the blue veins beneath her almost translucent skin.
We were a few miles that day from my home in the mountains of western Maryland, where she visits me often and where we often visit the Savage River, which slips from Finzel Swamp and flows south through farmland and forest before dumping into the Potomac River. Downstate, not far from where Samantha lives, the Potomac is broad and dirtied; by the time it gets to our nation’s capital, its banks host a lineup of gleaming memorials—to Lincoln, to Jefferson, to veterans of foreign wars. But up here in the mountains, the Savage—clear and cold—is a secluded tributary or, as I like to think of it, a place to which tribute might be brought. And so I bring her often. I don’t know what homage we’re making, what gift from us could possibly matter to the wildness all around. We come anyway, to crouch on the banks or wade in; sometimes we listen for fish splashing, chipmunks among the hemlocks; sometimes she’s content to turn over rocks.
The source of light rustle was easy, she said that day on the farm: wind in the trees. Low clang was simple too, once the cow ambled toward us, her thick neck swaying the clapper on the bell. And though we circled the reedy pond twice and never saw the bullfrog, its galumph was familiar enough to be, for the moment, uninteresting.
Ten minutes passed. We closed our eyes and listened to more cowbells, the scratch of hoe in the garden, a banging door, and a different plunk in the pond. And then, from somewhere behind the barn, aye-aw, aye-aw, that harsh and mournful cry again. Back up the lane we meandered until, another fifteen minutes later, it came from another direction, beyond the herb garden.
Ears are tethered—sometimes tediously so—to heads. We can no more send them off on scouting missions, like radar-equipped boomerangs, than we can commission our eyes to sally forth without us and bring back the visual news. The body must plod along, dragging our history and our longings. We’re a lumbering posse of investigation rolling up and down the farm lanes, maybe wanting new sounds to sound like old sounds, so long as the old sounds sound like solace, the wish for which we drag along too. No wonder the comfort of handed-down stories.
But the ear, fixed to the head, seems, at times, unfixed to the brain, so that seemingly unfettered sound provides no comfort, seems, instead, to bypass the ears’ intricate ties to the mind and plummet directly to the belly. Especially if it’s a mournful sound, it can live for years in there, siphoning from the belly’s storehouse of unfinished business other unidentified sounds, composing whole arias of longing. Such a belly can become a refuge. Such a sound can both imprison and relieve.
Can we make it otherwise? And should we?
When I was nine, my favorite hymn included the lines,
and to my listening ears
all nature sings and round me rings
the music of the spheres.
In high school, I listened to Lord Byron: A Truth . . . it is a tone, / the sound and source of music.
In college, Thoreau: All sound . . . a vibration of the universal lyre.
Years later, for Pythagoras’s celestial music, Kepler’s planetary pitches, Rilke’s unheard starry music.
I loved the Eastern notion of listening to the world as vibration. How marvelous, I thought back then, all this fitting together, this symphony of sound. I listened only for harmony, coherence, which is another way of saying reassurance, and knew nothing at that point of the roar of floodwaters or tornadoes.
That morning, Samantha, forehead furrowed, listened only for the source of that mournful cry, which sounded, too, like Allah, Allah or help, help.
Meanwhile, the spadefoot toad, which cannot, of course, hear the sound of any human longing, has been alerted by rain. As the patter above begins to quicken, so does its heart, its blood. Its four-toed feet begin to claw the sides of its burrow.
A few pings might alert; a pattern might even summon. For good or for ill, it can be like this for us at times too. A sound—a word? a bugle cry?—begins as a stray note, a single come hither that soon becomes a chord and then a marching song, and suddenly we’re off, following what appears to be a drum major with a plan designed to out-thrum any hesitations. How many of us have listened to our own recurring dreams, reheard them as subpoenas, acted on what we swore was the destiny we could access only in unconscious states?
In my mid-thirties, I had a series of dreams in which an unseen person stood in my yard at night and played the harmonica. In the dream, if I turned on the porch light, he disappeared. If I