What They Didn't Teach You in Spanish Class: Slang Phrases for the Café, Club, Bar, Bedroom, Ball Game and More
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About this ebook
You’ve taken Spanish lessons and learned all kinds of useful phrases. You know how to order dinner, get directions, and ask for the bathroom. But what happens when it’s time to drop the textbook formality? To really know a language, you need to know it’s bad words, too. You need this book.
From common slang and insulting curses to explicit sexual expressions, this volume teaches the kind of Spanish heard every day across Latin America. Learn to sound like a native speaker with phrases like:
• What’s up? ¿Qué tal?
• What a hottie! ¡Que cuerazo!
• Let’s pound these shots. Tráguemonos estos traguitos.
• That ref sucks. Es una mierda ese árbitro/a.
• I’m craving all-you-can-eat tacos. Me antoja un poco de taquiza libre.
• Do you wanna hook up? ¿Quieres ligar?
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Book preview
What They Didn't Teach You in Spanish Class - Juan Caballero
CHAPTER 1
Meet & Greet
Los Coloqueos
Spanish speakers in a friendly (or alcoholic) environment rarely start conversations with an "Hola or
Buen día." It’s more casual and common to head straight for a question, even if it hangs in the air as hypothetical and unanswered; as in English, it’s also not that strange to answer a question like ¿Qué onda? with…the same exact question.
What’s up?
¿Qué tal?
What’d I miss?
¿Qué pasó?; ¿Quihubo?
What’s up guys?
¿Qué hay de nuevo, muchachos?
What up?
¿Qué onda?
What’s goin’ on?
¿Qué sapa?
Qué pasa in corny anagram.
What’re you up to?
¿Qué haces?
WHAT’S UP?
¿QUÉ TAL?
¿Qué tal-co? (S.Cone)
¿Qué tal andas? (Spn)
¿Qué jais? (Mex)
¿Qué volá? (Carib)
¿Qué más? (Andes)
¿Qué’s la que hay? (PuR)
What’s the good word, Fatty?
¿Qué dices, Gordo?
Many greetings sound best followed by an affectionate, mildly offensive epithet (Tubby, Pizzaface, Nancy, Bigballs, whatever).
Whatcha got?
¿A ver?
What the cock (have you been up to)?
¿A verga?
What else is new with you?
De tu vida, ¿qué más?
How you doing?
¿Cómo andas?
Once you’re done with the initial niceties and greetings, it’s time to dig a little deeper and inquire about the person’s life. Vague, fragmentary answers are the norm, so don’t expect a lengthy response, or even a complete sentence.
How are you?
¿Cómo estás?
How’s it goin’?
¿Cómo te va?; ¿Cómo le va?
To be chummy but still respectful, use the second one.
How you doin’?
¿Cómo andas? | ¿Cómo andamio? (S.Cone)
How’s life?
¿Cómo anda la vida?
How ’bout things with you?
¿Y tus cosas?
Kickin’ ass!
¡De pelos! | ¡A toda madre! (Mex) | ¡De butaca! (S.Cone)
Straight chillin’.
¡Todo tránqui’!
I’m all right.
Ando ahí nomás.
It’s all good!
Todo [va] bien.
Same as ever.
Como siempre.
Still kicking around here, aren’t I?
Sigo por aquí, no?
Still here.
Aquí nomás.
Everything’s super.
Todo a full. | …full de to’. (Carib)
Fine.
En marcha.
Never better.
Nunca mejor.
Great.
A todo dar. (LatAm)
Super.
De órdago. (Spn)
Awesome.
Increíble. | Guay. (Spn)
I can’t complain.
No me quejo.
It is what it is.
Es lo que sea.
It’s whatever.
Me da lo mismo.
Shitty.
Una cagada.
Fucking crappy.
Como el orto. (S.Am)
Fucked up.
Jodido.
I’m in a bad fucking mood.
Vengo encabronado.
Estoy encabronado would be more literal, but vengo is kind of a warning to the listener that the bad mood’s been on for a while.
How’s life, really?
¿Pero en serio, cómo te va la vida?
Even if your friend didn’t mention any girl/boy/work/family troubles last time you talked, it’s fair game to ask them about it point-blank if you’ve heard things through the grapevine.
What’s the deal with…?
¿Qué onda con…?
What’s the latest with…?
¿Qué cuentas sobre…?; ¿Qué se cuenta de…?
your old lady
la vieja
the ball-n-chain
la jefa
the ball-buster
la domadora
literally, stud-breaker
Captain Dudepants
el capitán
Main Fellow
el mariscal
your folks
los viejos | los tatas (Mex)
The whole situation is seriously fucked.
Todo el asunto está seriamente jodido.
I don’t even wanna talk about it.
Ni hablar.
What’s happenin’ with that little venture?
¿Que pasó con ese bisnes?
How’d that gig work out?
¿Qué pasó con ese curro? (Spn) | …esa chamba? (Mex) |
…esa changa? (S.Cone) | …ese camello? (Andes)
Gettin’ paid, at least.
Me pagan, por lo menos.
They’re really wiping their asses with me.
Me están pasando por el culo.
Clueless
Despistado
I dunno…
No sé…
I don’t know what to tell you.
No sabría qué decirte.
I have no clue.
No tengo ni idea.
I have no fucking idea.
Ni puta idea.
What do I know?
¿Qué se yo?
God only knows.
Sepa el Señor.
How the fuck would I know?
¿Y yo, qué mierda sé? | …qué coño… (Spn, Carib) |
…qué cojones… (Mex)
Who knows?
Sepa Fulano. | …Pancha. (Mex) |…Moya. (Chi)
Literally, Random dude knows.
Fucked if I know.
¡Sepa la bola! | …la chingada! (Mex)
Look who showed up!
¡Mira quién apareció!
It’s common among good friends to express exaggerated surprise or joy at an arrival, particularly a late one. These expressions seem dramatic in English, but they are a normal part of interacting in Spanish-speaking lands. It’s common in these situations to call someone by a nickname that would, in other contexts, be way more offensive, like pendejo de mierda (total fucker) or hijo de la gran puta (son of a royal whore).
Long time no see!
¡Tanto tiempo!
You made it, dummy!
¡Caíste, salame! (S.Cone)
They let you out!
¡Te dejaron salir!
Here he is, back from the dead!
¡Uppaa, llegó el desaparecido!
Careful with this one in the Southern Cone, where los desaparecidos refers to people who disappeared
during various murder-happy dictatorships.
What the heck are you doing here?
¿Y tú, qué haces por aquí?
DID I STUTTER?
¿TARTAMUDEO?
There’s lots of meaningless filler-words that people use to um
and uh
their way to an answer, particularly to a question they found too direct. In informal settings, talk radio, and TV news, you hear these all the time, often unconsciously peppered throughout everything people say.
…I guess…
…o sea…
…it’s that…
…es que…
…I mean…
…digo…
…what some people call…
…lo que se llama…
Great to see you!
¡Qué alegría verte!
You look great!
¡Qué pinta!
Where’ve you been hidin’?
¿Dónde te has metido?
You fell off the face of the earth.
Te esfumaste de la faz de la tierra.
Speak of the devil, and he doth appear.
Hablando del Rey de Roma, por la puerta
asoma;…el burro se asoma.
This curious nickname for Satan actually dates back to the period of Papal exile in Avignon (1309 – 77), during which the king
(technically Pontifice) of Rome was seen as a major heretic that the Church had to move to France to avoid. Asomar is a poetic botanical metaphor for popping up
that conveniently rhymes with Roma; and el burro is the variation you use when you want to sneak in a jab at the intelligence of the Dark Prince in question.
You’ve put on a few [pounds] since the last time I saw you, Chubs!
¡Te engordaste un par [de kilos], Rechonchito!
Just when we were too few, and then…
¡Tras que éramos pocos, y…
For as clunky and sarcastic as it sounds in English, this is actually a fairly common, if folksy, way of announcing that you’re happy to see someone.
Doofus drops by!
cayó el tronco!
my brother hired a drag queen!
mi hermano trajo un travestí!
the wild beast/the deaf girl/so-and-so showed up!
llegó la bestia/la sorda/fulano!
Granny gave birth!
parió la abuela!
Don’t ask me why this perverse spectacle would make for a kick-ass party…but it is somehow a common saying!
Hey!
¡Oye!
At some point, you’ll probably need to catch someone’s attention in a crowded street, open-air market, bar fight, or orgy. There are a bunch of ways to do so, but most are pretty regional—there’s no universal hey
aside from oye (listen) and mira (look), and even those have regional connotations (like in Argentina, where they sound more confrontational, like listen up!
).
Hey!
¡Oye! | ¡Aguas! (Mex) | ¡Mare! (Mex) | ¡Ala! (Andes) | ¡Che! (S.Cone)
Che is a trademark of the Argentine dialect, where it means both hey
and guy.
Borges once Argentinized
the story of Caesar and Brutus by substituting the famous "et tu, Brutus? with an angry
¡Pero, che!"
Hey, man!
¡Quetá, compa!
WOW!
¡CARAMBA!
If you want to sound like a hokey Ned Flanders anywhere in the Spanish-speaking world, then go ahead and use caramba. If not, here are some regional-specific alternatives.
¡Fua! (S.Cone)
¡Úchale! (Mex)
¡Diay! (CenAm)
¡Caray! (Andes)
¡Gua! (Spanglish)
¡Hala! (Spn)
Hey, now!
¡Épale!
Watch out!/Eeeasy there.
¡Eeeeeeh-pa!
Look!
¡Mira!
Listen!
¡Oye!
Listen up, deaf guy!
¡Oye, sordo! | ¡Oye, teniente! (Spn)
Wake up, space-cadet!
¡Oye, ausente!; ¡Oye, zombi!
That’s fucked up!
¡Qué mierda!
Check this out!
¡Chéquele! | ¡Chécate esto! (Mex)
Check out that hairy guy’s back-bush!
¡Cheque la barba dorsal que tiene ese gorila!
Seriously?
¿En serio?
What with all that subjunctive mood floating around, Spanish speakers tend to insist (and inquire) more often than English speakers about veracity.
No way!
¡No me digas!
Jesus Christ!
¡Cristo mío!
Holy shit!
¡Dio[s] mío!
I can’t believe it!
¡No lo puedo creer!
Really?
¿De veras?
Are you for real?
¿Estás serio/a?
Give it to me straight.
¡Dime la dura! | …la firme! (Peru) | …la posta! (S.Cone) |
…la fetén! (Spn) | …la neta! (CenAm)
Yeah?
¿Sí?
You think?
¿Te parece?
Na-ah.
Ni modo.
Hell yeah!
¡Del todo!
Saying your goodbyes
Hacer las despedidas
Spanish farewells are a blank check for corniness. Ciao, the most common slang for good-bye,
is sometimes spelled phonetically, so don’t be baffled by a chau or a chao on a billboard or in a comic book.
In a while, crocodile.
Chaufa. (Per)
This is a horrible Peruvian pun on Chinese food: ciaofun.
Lates!
¡Chabela!; ¡Chavela!
From Ciao, bella. Ciao is so common that many Latin Americans would be surprised if you told them it’s actually Italian.
Bye, y’all.
Chado. (Col)
This is a pretty rural term.
See ya around!
¡Ahí nos vemos!
See ya in a bit!
¡Ahí nos vidrios!
I’m leaving.
Me voy.
Let’s roll.
Larguémonos.
Let’s get outta here.
Ahuéquemos el ala.
I’m splitsville.
Me marcho.
I’m gonna split.
Salgo rajando.
I gotta bounce.
Tengo que huir.
Take care!