MJ Nicholls's Reviews > Sum: Forty tales from the afterlives

Sum by David Eagleman
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really liked it
bookshelves: merkins, short-stories

My favourite video game of all time is a homemade 2D platformer on the little-known Yaroze—a black, programmable Playstation—called Time Slip . In this game you are a snail with a one-minute lifespan who has to use his time on screen to stand on buttons that open doors to other parts of the level. Once the minute is up, the snail is reincarnated as another snail at the beginning of the level, or at the latest checkpoint. The ghost of your previous snail remains on the map, reliving its movements after its time is up, with more and more fresh snails coming until the map gets clogged up with past selves. If you come into contact with any of your previous snail-selves, it’s game over. This raises quite a profound metaphysical conundrum for a cheapo game coded by two nerds. Imagine if we had the chance to live our lives over, in the same circumstances, with knowledge of our previous selves altering how we moved through the world, but relying on certain foundations having been laid in these previous lives for advancement in our then-present lives. Like concentric Russian dolls whose contact would spell extinction.

Knowing we had freedom to live multiple, or endless lifetimes, with the only caveat no touching our previous selves, how would this effect how we try to solve the frustrations and problems in our present lives, knowing contact with people in our previous lives would be limited to the few moments our past selves weren’t in contact with these people? For example, can you imagine how tiring it must be for someone married to seven reincarnations of the same person, having to tend to all their needs like a revolving-door of husbands/wives? How could we stay away from people, knowing our presence there would increase the chance of our own death? How could we order our lives so that our legacies built up over two hundred or so years? What if we peaked in our first lives, and the subsequent reincarnations are simply failures and frustrations?

Not bad for a Yaroze game—normally it’s variations on Tetris or Space Invaders. These clever short fictions posit such conundrums about the afterlife, from ‘Sum,’ where all the aspects of our lives are arranged in order, i.e. ten years of pain, two weeks writing reviews on Goodreads, or ‘Reversal’ where we live our lives backwards upon death, realising we have misremembered our lives, and are unable to identify ourselves in the rewind. These two tales open and close the collection. Using his background in neuroscience, Eagleman pens delightful hypothetical fables, largely whimsical and ingenious. Daintily packaged and teasingly slim, so almost impossible to resist. I heard about this book via this Intelligence Squared talk with Will Self.
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Reading Progress

March 29, 2012 – Started Reading
March 29, 2012 – Shelved
March 29, 2012 – Shelved as: merkins
March 29, 2012 – Shelved as: short-stories
March 29, 2012 – Finished Reading

Comments Showing 1-11 of 11 (11 new)

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message 1: by knig (new) - added it

knig Wow. On so many counts. (btw I wouldn't have pegged you for a playstation afficionado, I am a little stunned. But, I gather xBox is all the rage now: you should keep up with thetimes if you're going to play with the Jones's.). First, I think I love David Eagleman. And I already love Will Self. More than both of them combined, I love Intelligence Squared; thanks for the link. Also (is it fourth ?), I'm really excited about this book, which I just ordered: and I love being excited (even more than I love Will Self, David Eagleman and Intelligence Sqaured). The feeling of anticipation of book arrival is tittilating. And tenth, this is one of your best reviews this year.


message 2: by MJ (new) - rated it 4 stars

MJ Nicholls Knig: I was a gaming addict in my yoof. Six years sober now. Although I do dabble at Solitaire or online Bomberman but only to distract me when listening to really smart debates. Ahem. Yes, watch that interview, it's very lively and charming. I had a Selfgasm watching it on the mighty I2 site.

Mike: Dubya reference: "I'm proud to be a merkin."


message 3: by B0nnie (new) - added it

B0nnie yes, amazing review, and thanks for the link as well. That cover reminds me of "Before the Law" from The Trial (and oddly, Brian Eno).


message 4: by MJ (new) - rated it 4 stars

MJ Nicholls B0nnie wrote: "yes, amazing review, and thanks for the link as well. That cover reminds me of "Before the Law" from The Trial (and oddly, Brian Eno)."

Well not so oddly Brian Eno since there's a quote from Brian Eno on the cover. Unless you saw the quote and that's what you meant. Either way, read this book.


message 5: by B0nnie (new) - added it

B0nnie it was self mockery and it seems to have worked all too well. Ok, I'll put it on the list. Though the books you recommend are a bit difficult to find.


Drew I didn't like the book so much -- thought it was mostly cheap thrills, or maybe just cheap -- but I liked your review. For me, your scenario would actually be pretty good, I think, although childhood would no doubt be difficult. Also, I had to chuckle and Mike's comment.


message 7: by B (new) - rated it 4 stars

B I quite liked this little book. Some of the stories made my tummy warm.


message 8: by Perifian (new) - added it

Perifian Might I ask how this thing compares with Cosmicomics?


message 9: by MJ (new) - rated it 4 stars

MJ Nicholls Calvino is the better writer, for my sins I enjoyed this more.


message 10: by Perifian (new) - added it

Perifian It's interesting for me to enjoy light-hearted revelations of this sort, however necessarily simultaneously momentous, or not.


message 11: by Brooklynn (new)

Brooklynn What is this book about


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