Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error that affects millions worldwide. In myopia, you can see objects close to you clearly, but objects far away appear blurry. This occurs because the light entering your eye is not focused correctly on the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye.
Imagine trying to watch a movie on a screen that is too close to your face. The images would appear large but blurry because your eyes cannot adjust to focus properly. Myopia works similarly—when your eyeball is too long or your cornea is too curved, the light rays entering your eye focus in front of the retina rather than directly on it, resulting in blurred vision for distant objects.
This article will explore myopia in detail, including its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. We will also discuss how to prevent myopia and what steps you can take to ensure proper care and management.
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