Photo of Zahava Bloom, MSc, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Zahava Bloom
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
With over 15 years of experience as an integrative accredited therapist, I specialise in treating depression, trauma, various negative habits and addictions. My approach combines systemic therapy for a comprehensive view of issues and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for practical solutions, guiding you to discover new ways to enrich your life. The primary goal of therapy is to help you live with more clarity, ease, and enjoyment. I create a non-judgmental environment that fosters growth and healing.
With over 15 years of experience as an integrative accredited therapist, I specialise in treating depression, trauma, various negative habits and addictions. My approach combines systemic therapy for a comprehensive view of issues and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for practical solutions, guiding you to discover new ways to enrich your life. The primary goal of therapy is to help you live with more clarity, ease, and enjoyment. I create a non-judgmental environment that fosters growth and healing.
07723 470651 View 07723 470651
Photo of Dr Mazal M. Tasgal, DCounsPsych, HCPC-Couns. Psych., Psychotherapist
Dr Mazal M. Tasgal
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, HCPC-Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Hello, I am Dr Tasgal I use an integrative approach to psychotherapy but my way of working is rooted in Existential phenomenology. This means I am open and curious as we explore the landscape of your life. I have worked in the NHS and private practice with a variety of presentations. I have a special interest in carer fatigue and those dealing with medical negligence in their lives. I aim to create a bespoke relationship between myself and my clients with a gentle approach towards self exploration. I offer a warm nurturing setting that is both safe and comfortable.
Hello, I am Dr Tasgal I use an integrative approach to psychotherapy but my way of working is rooted in Existential phenomenology. This means I am open and curious as we explore the landscape of your life. I have worked in the NHS and private practice with a variety of presentations. I have a special interest in carer fatigue and those dealing with medical negligence in their lives. I aim to create a bespoke relationship between myself and my clients with a gentle approach towards self exploration. I offer a warm nurturing setting that is both safe and comfortable.
020 4538 5780 View 020 4538 5780
Photo of Sharon Anne Kalinko, MA, HCPC - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Sharon Anne Kalinko
Psychologist, MA, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Have you ever felt like everything is just too much and you have no one to talk to who will really listen to you and understand how you feel? This is what my clients experience when they come to see me. I have over 30 years of experience working with many different people and issues and I can listen without getting involved on a personal level so that I can use my many skills to help you. My sole purpose is to support your growth and development to deal effectively with your life and overcome your difficulties. My passion is to help people become more functional and effective in their work, home, family and social relationships.
Have you ever felt like everything is just too much and you have no one to talk to who will really listen to you and understand how you feel? This is what my clients experience when they come to see me. I have over 30 years of experience working with many different people and issues and I can listen without getting involved on a personal level so that I can use my many skills to help you. My sole purpose is to support your growth and development to deal effectively with your life and overcome your difficulties. My passion is to help people become more functional and effective in their work, home, family and social relationships.
07480 488715 View 07480 488715
Photo of Fiona Anne Palmer, MBACP, Counsellor
Fiona Anne Palmer
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Life can be tough, and sometimes you can be overwhelmed by seemingly impossible problems. I specialise in helping adults dealing with the challenges of caring for others, or who are bereaved, or are studying. I also have a special focus on older clients. It can be an enormous help when a trained, non-judgemental person, independent from the people around you, really listens to you. My work helps you find a positive way through your challenges, thoughts, and feelings. This helps you manage the complications of life which can lead to stress, anxiety, low self-esteem, and depression if they are not addressed.
Life can be tough, and sometimes you can be overwhelmed by seemingly impossible problems. I specialise in helping adults dealing with the challenges of caring for others, or who are bereaved, or are studying. I also have a special focus on older clients. It can be an enormous help when a trained, non-judgemental person, independent from the people around you, really listens to you. My work helps you find a positive way through your challenges, thoughts, and feelings. This helps you manage the complications of life which can lead to stress, anxiety, low self-esteem, and depression if they are not addressed.
020 4530 8194 View 020 4530 8194
Photo of Ellie C, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Ellie C
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Edgware HA8  (Online Only)
A warm hello and thank you for visiting my profile. I am Ellie, a qualified art therapist. This means that other than talking, we can also look at creative ways for you (that do not require any expenses) to express feelings and thoughts, as sometimes talking about difficult material continuously can be overwhelming. Allowing oneself to be vulnerable is difficult and I truly commend you for making a first step in seeking support. We will work together to create a therapeutic alliance and explore your troubles, as we look at ways to manage them. Much of my work is trauma-informed, working with relational trauma of different types.
A warm hello and thank you for visiting my profile. I am Ellie, a qualified art therapist. This means that other than talking, we can also look at creative ways for you (that do not require any expenses) to express feelings and thoughts, as sometimes talking about difficult material continuously can be overwhelming. Allowing oneself to be vulnerable is difficult and I truly commend you for making a first step in seeking support. We will work together to create a therapeutic alliance and explore your troubles, as we look at ways to manage them. Much of my work is trauma-informed, working with relational trauma of different types.
020 4538 1649 View 020 4538 1649
Photo of Jordana Brayam, MBACP, Counsellor
Jordana Brayam
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
I am an integrative psychotherapist/counsellor, meaning I have been trained to use a variety of approaches to be able to work fluidly with you and whatever issue has led you to seek therapy. Part of human experience is to encounter challenges in many different guises. Sometimes these challenges upset our inner equilibrium and that can feel very difficult and overwhelming to cope with. Maybe you have been coping with something for a long time? Perhaps you are looking for support beyond family and friends? My strength is in my ability to create a warm, supportive space in which you can talk without fear of being dismissed or judged.
I am an integrative psychotherapist/counsellor, meaning I have been trained to use a variety of approaches to be able to work fluidly with you and whatever issue has led you to seek therapy. Part of human experience is to encounter challenges in many different guises. Sometimes these challenges upset our inner equilibrium and that can feel very difficult and overwhelming to cope with. Maybe you have been coping with something for a long time? Perhaps you are looking for support beyond family and friends? My strength is in my ability to create a warm, supportive space in which you can talk without fear of being dismissed or judged.
020 3805 2493 View 020 3805 2493
Photo of Adele Treger, MBACP Snr. Accred, Counsellor
Adele Treger
Counsellor, MBACP Snr. Accred
Verified Verified
I have worked as a Counsellor for over 30 years and can help you if you are struggling with Relationship issues, Bereavement, Anxiety and Depression. I treat both adults and adolescents and am also interested in helping people who are generally struggling with their identity and finding meaning in life. I am a warm and approachable person and am happy to offer therapy via FaceTime, What’s App or Skype
I have worked as a Counsellor for over 30 years and can help you if you are struggling with Relationship issues, Bereavement, Anxiety and Depression. I treat both adults and adolescents and am also interested in helping people who are generally struggling with their identity and finding meaning in life. I am a warm and approachable person and am happy to offer therapy via FaceTime, What’s App or Skype
07803 714869 View 07803 714869
Photo of Joel Kaye, MBACP, Counsellor
Joel Kaye
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
I am an MBACP registered counsellor & coach specialising in men's mental health relating to loss & bereavement, anxiety and overwhelm, and relationship issues.
I am an MBACP registered counsellor & coach specialising in men's mental health relating to loss & bereavement, anxiety and overwhelm, and relationship issues.
020 8016 3339 View 020 8016 3339
Photo of Shoshana Rose Stern, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Shoshana Rose Stern
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Hi, I am Shoshana. I am an Art Psychotherapist. Whether you are struggling to cope with current events or longer term unresolved feelings, I can help you explore the meaning of these emotions and how to process through them to become healthier and happier in yourself. By using art in the therapy, we can explore deep rooted causes for why we feel the way we do. Art helps us reach our unconscious voice that wants to be heard. Through developing a relationship in a safe and confidential space, I will help you explore what it is that you need to process.
Hi, I am Shoshana. I am an Art Psychotherapist. Whether you are struggling to cope with current events or longer term unresolved feelings, I can help you explore the meaning of these emotions and how to process through them to become healthier and happier in yourself. By using art in the therapy, we can explore deep rooted causes for why we feel the way we do. Art helps us reach our unconscious voice that wants to be heard. Through developing a relationship in a safe and confidential space, I will help you explore what it is that you need to process.
020 3947 8942 View 020 3947 8942
Photo of Berith Ngangombo, MSc, GMBPsS, Psychologist
Berith Ngangombo
Psychologist, MSc, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
Edgware HA8  (Online Only)
Hiya, I'm Berith and thank you for being here. As your Counsellor, my aim is to help you discover and embrace yourself, while navigating the challenges that led you to seek counselling. Life can be overwhelming, with a whirlwind of thoughts—both positive and negative—affecting our emotions and actions. Your feelings are valid, and deserve to be acknowledged and validated. Knowing this, everything will be done at your pace. I understand that seeking counselling can be intimidating, but I'm here to offer a safe and supportive space where you can freely share your thoughts and emotions without fear of judgment or dismissal.
Hiya, I'm Berith and thank you for being here. As your Counsellor, my aim is to help you discover and embrace yourself, while navigating the challenges that led you to seek counselling. Life can be overwhelming, with a whirlwind of thoughts—both positive and negative—affecting our emotions and actions. Your feelings are valid, and deserve to be acknowledged and validated. Knowing this, everything will be done at your pace. I understand that seeking counselling can be intimidating, but I'm here to offer a safe and supportive space where you can freely share your thoughts and emotions without fear of judgment or dismissal.
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Photo of Galia Moran, MSc, CPsychol, Psychologist
Galia Moran
Psychologist, MSc, CPsychol
Verified Verified
Edgware HA8  (Online Only)
I am Galia Moran, Chartered Occupational Psychologist and founder of Lift Your Career. You are in a crossroad with your career and not sure what to do next. Or you are preparing for a series of interviews and feel anxious about how you are going to present yourself in a credible way. Or you need to understand better where your strengths as a manager lie or your blind spots in your leadership style for further development. Here is where I come in. Knowledge is power, therefore, having a better awareness about ourselves in the workplace can pave the way to well-versed decisions about our career path.
I am Galia Moran, Chartered Occupational Psychologist and founder of Lift Your Career. You are in a crossroad with your career and not sure what to do next. Or you are preparing for a series of interviews and feel anxious about how you are going to present yourself in a credible way. Or you need to understand better where your strengths as a manager lie or your blind spots in your leadership style for further development. Here is where I come in. Knowledge is power, therefore, having a better awareness about ourselves in the workplace can pave the way to well-versed decisions about our career path.
020 3870 3753 View 020 3870 3753
Photo of Alan Garber, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Alan Garber
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Hi I’m Alan Garber, an accredited CBT therapist dedicated to guiding individuals through their well-being journeys with empathy, compassion, and professional expertise. Utilising the principles of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), I provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to improve their emotional, cognitive, and behavioural well-being. My therapeutic practice is enriched by a diverse background, including my experience as a hospital chaplain. This role deepened my appreciation for the significant role spiritual and emotional support plays in the healing process.
Hi I’m Alan Garber, an accredited CBT therapist dedicated to guiding individuals through their well-being journeys with empathy, compassion, and professional expertise. Utilising the principles of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), I provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to improve their emotional, cognitive, and behavioural well-being. My therapeutic practice is enriched by a diverse background, including my experience as a hospital chaplain. This role deepened my appreciation for the significant role spiritual and emotional support plays in the healing process.
020 3862 2896 View 020 3862 2896
Photo of Zoleikha Gholizadeh, PhD, SNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Zoleikha Gholizadeh
Counsellor, PhD, SNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, trauma and abuse, anger management, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey. I provide CBT therapy in 3 languages English, Persian and Turkish.
I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, trauma and abuse, anger management, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey. I provide CBT therapy in 3 languages English, Persian and Turkish.
020 4538 0785 View 020 4538 0785
Photo of Paula Newman, MBACP Snr. Accred, Counsellor
Paula Newman
Counsellor, MBACP Snr. Accred
Verified Verified
I offer a supportive, confidential and friendly service to individuals, couples and families. You may wish to address a particular issue, or perhaps you are considering counselling because of a feeling that all is not well. Life brings various challenges. Our physical and psychological well being is affected by traumatic events, bullying, abuse, bereavement, family tensions, relationships and more. Sometimes we find ways of coping which also cause problems, examples are self-harm and addictions. I provide a non-judgmental space for whatever you wish to explore and address including anxiety, depression and emotional distress.
I offer a supportive, confidential and friendly service to individuals, couples and families. You may wish to address a particular issue, or perhaps you are considering counselling because of a feeling that all is not well. Life brings various challenges. Our physical and psychological well being is affected by traumatic events, bullying, abuse, bereavement, family tensions, relationships and more. Sometimes we find ways of coping which also cause problems, examples are self-harm and addictions. I provide a non-judgmental space for whatever you wish to explore and address including anxiety, depression and emotional distress.
01923 625055 View 01923 625055
Photo of Apratim Barua, MA, BPC, Psychotherapist
Apratim Barua
Psychotherapist, MA, BPC
Verified Verified
Sometimes in life you arrive at a point where you know that you need some help. The problems that you are facing are too much for you to overcome on your own. In particular, if you are a young adult, you are confronted with a unique set of challenges that needs someone who understands those challenges and has experience in helping you navigate your way through them. Whether it is bullying, or a feeling that you don't fit in, or whether it is depression and anxiety, stress or relationship problems or problems to do with gender and sexuality, I can offer you a safe place to explore these issues.
Sometimes in life you arrive at a point where you know that you need some help. The problems that you are facing are too much for you to overcome on your own. In particular, if you are a young adult, you are confronted with a unique set of challenges that needs someone who understands those challenges and has experience in helping you navigate your way through them. Whether it is bullying, or a feeling that you don't fit in, or whether it is depression and anxiety, stress or relationship problems or problems to do with gender and sexuality, I can offer you a safe place to explore these issues.
020 3828 7146 View 020 3828 7146
Photo of Selina Mahmood, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Selina Mahmood
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Are you facing difficulties in life? Our experiences can make us pessimistic, assume the worst, be constantly worried about the past repeating itself and anxious about the future. Sometimes it can feel there’s no way out. It doesn’t have to be this way, you can change the way you think, in turn changing your outcomes, interactions, behaviours, and experiences. Well done for taking the first step to go to therapy, the next step is choosing the right therapist. I can help you explore your thoughts, where they stem from, work with you to build resiliency, healthy habits and help you achieve your therapy goals.
Are you facing difficulties in life? Our experiences can make us pessimistic, assume the worst, be constantly worried about the past repeating itself and anxious about the future. Sometimes it can feel there’s no way out. It doesn’t have to be this way, you can change the way you think, in turn changing your outcomes, interactions, behaviours, and experiences. Well done for taking the first step to go to therapy, the next step is choosing the right therapist. I can help you explore your thoughts, where they stem from, work with you to build resiliency, healthy habits and help you achieve your therapy goals.
020 8016 3790 View 020 8016 3790
Photo of Johnny Marks, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Johnny Marks
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Edgware HA8  (Online Only)
There are many reasons that bring people to therapy and the hard part is trying to find the right therapist for you. There are so many of us and some of the terms we use might be even more confusing and weird sounding. It doesn't have to be like that though. As a fully qualified and registered psychotherapist i see therapy as an opportunity to talk about whatever is troubling you in total confidence. As your therapist i won't be telling you what to do, however we will explore the conflicts and dilemmas you have and really look at what it means to "BE" you and have a greater understanding of your unique way of being in the world.
There are many reasons that bring people to therapy and the hard part is trying to find the right therapist for you. There are so many of us and some of the terms we use might be even more confusing and weird sounding. It doesn't have to be like that though. As a fully qualified and registered psychotherapist i see therapy as an opportunity to talk about whatever is troubling you in total confidence. As your therapist i won't be telling you what to do, however we will explore the conflicts and dilemmas you have and really look at what it means to "BE" you and have a greater understanding of your unique way of being in the world.
07393 231648 View 07393 231648
Photo of Rosanna Cooper, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Rosanna Cooper
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Do you feel stuck? Wish for more creativity and to use your full potential instead of feeling held back by your fears? I can support you to tap into your own creative flow and work through fears, negative thought patterns and feelings that might be keeping you stuck. We can learn and harvest the messages your patterns are ready to teach you together. Your difficulties do not have to be your way of life and they do not have to define you. You are worth so much more than your worries and I would love to join you in the journey towards resilience, looking after you and discovering who you really are and what you are capable of!
Do you feel stuck? Wish for more creativity and to use your full potential instead of feeling held back by your fears? I can support you to tap into your own creative flow and work through fears, negative thought patterns and feelings that might be keeping you stuck. We can learn and harvest the messages your patterns are ready to teach you together. Your difficulties do not have to be your way of life and they do not have to define you. You are worth so much more than your worries and I would love to join you in the journey towards resilience, looking after you and discovering who you really are and what you are capable of!
020 3870 4348 View 020 3870 4348
Photo of Alison Tureck - Alison Play Therapy, MA
Alison Play Therapy
MA
Verified Verified
My name is Alison and I have 13 years experience of working with vulnerable children and their families. I provide Play Therapy for children, which allows them to use toys and creative materials to safely play out and express, explore and make sense of their thoughts, feelings and painful life experiences and cope better with the future. I'm a registered member of the British Association of Play Therapy and DBS checked. I cover the areas of Hertfordshire, North London, and surrounding areas. Please view my website for more information and testimonials; www.alisonplaytherapy.com
My name is Alison and I have 13 years experience of working with vulnerable children and their families. I provide Play Therapy for children, which allows them to use toys and creative materials to safely play out and express, explore and make sense of their thoughts, feelings and painful life experiences and cope better with the future. I'm a registered member of the British Association of Play Therapy and DBS checked. I cover the areas of Hertfordshire, North London, and surrounding areas. Please view my website for more information and testimonials; www.alisonplaytherapy.com
020 4538 6745 View 020 4538 6745
Photo of Carole Golten, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Carole Golten
Psychotherapist, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Hello. I've been working as a therapist for over 25 years and am based in Stanmore, Middlesex, HA7. I work with both couples and individuals. If you are struggling to cope with distressing emotions or circumstances, I can help by providing a private, safe place where together we can explore your difficulties and enable you to move towards positive change. Even if you have supportive family and friends, it can sometimes be hard to talk to them about very personal feelings.
Hello. I've been working as a therapist for over 25 years and am based in Stanmore, Middlesex, HA7. I work with both couples and individuals. If you are struggling to cope with distressing emotions or circumstances, I can help by providing a private, safe place where together we can explore your difficulties and enable you to move towards positive change. Even if you have supportive family and friends, it can sometimes be hard to talk to them about very personal feelings.
01923 932723 View 01923 932723
1

See more therapy options for HA8

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in HA8

40+

Average cost per session

£80

Counsellors in HA8 who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
83% Relationship Issues
83% Self Esteem
77% Stress
68% Bereavement
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aviva
71% AXA PPP
71% Vitality

How Counsellors in HA8 see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
26% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in HA8?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.