Photo of Leigh Manning, MA, BACP, Psychotherapist
Leigh Manning
Psychotherapist, MA, BACP
Verified Verified
I am a fully qualified person-centered psychotherapist, educated to MA level. I have 16 years experience working with a range of issues including abandonment, addiction, anxiety, bereavement, depression, complex trauma, PTSD, relationship problems, and victims/perpetrators of abuse. I am a registered member of the British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy (MBACP).
I am a fully qualified person-centered psychotherapist, educated to MA level. I have 16 years experience working with a range of issues including abandonment, addiction, anxiety, bereavement, depression, complex trauma, PTSD, relationship problems, and victims/perpetrators of abuse. I am a registered member of the British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy (MBACP).
07731 894306 View 07731 894306
Photo of Layla Johnstone, MA, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Layla Johnstone
Counsellor, MA, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hi, my name is Layla. I am a qualified and registered Person-Centred therapist. I am passionate about helping others and assisting them in finding their innate worth and value. Working through challenging life experiences myself, I have become aware that growth is possible, although it may not feel like it when feeling lost or stuck. I aim to facilitate change by assisting my clients in finding new ways to grow and develop by understanding themselves and their behaviours. The therapeutic relationship is important to me. I create a warm, trusting, and confidential environment where you will feel heard, seen, and understood.
Hi, my name is Layla. I am a qualified and registered Person-Centred therapist. I am passionate about helping others and assisting them in finding their innate worth and value. Working through challenging life experiences myself, I have become aware that growth is possible, although it may not feel like it when feeling lost or stuck. I aim to facilitate change by assisting my clients in finding new ways to grow and develop by understanding themselves and their behaviours. The therapeutic relationship is important to me. I create a warm, trusting, and confidential environment where you will feel heard, seen, and understood.
0115 647 4079 View 0115 647 4079
Photo of Paul J. Gilbert, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Paul J. Gilbert
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
I am an experienced and highly qualified Psychotherapist and Counsellor. I offer Single-Session, Short-Term and Long-Term Therapy. I work with a wide range of problems such as Depression, Anxiety, Low Self-Esteem, Sadness, Loss, Relationship Issues, BPD, OCD, Anger, Feeling Lost, Domestic Violence, Trauma, Sexual Violence & Abuse etc. People can seek therapy when they are feeling vulnerable and experiencing a challenging time in their lives, often due to past experiences or events that are happening in the present time. I will help you to explore and understand your experience and find solutions together.
I am an experienced and highly qualified Psychotherapist and Counsellor. I offer Single-Session, Short-Term and Long-Term Therapy. I work with a wide range of problems such as Depression, Anxiety, Low Self-Esteem, Sadness, Loss, Relationship Issues, BPD, OCD, Anger, Feeling Lost, Domestic Violence, Trauma, Sexual Violence & Abuse etc. People can seek therapy when they are feeling vulnerable and experiencing a challenging time in their lives, often due to past experiences or events that are happening in the present time. I will help you to explore and understand your experience and find solutions together.
0115 671 3873 View 0115 671 3873
Photo of Simon Wainwright, MBACP, Counsellor
Simon Wainwright
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hi I'm Simon, I am here to listen, reflect, discuss and support you with whatever difficulties you may want to bring to therapy. I work with you as an individual to find the best way forward for you, therapy can provide time and space to express things that you need to express, to gain a different perspective on things, to help make sense of past events and try and to move towards a more positive future.
Hi I'm Simon, I am here to listen, reflect, discuss and support you with whatever difficulties you may want to bring to therapy. I work with you as an individual to find the best way forward for you, therapy can provide time and space to express things that you need to express, to gain a different perspective on things, to help make sense of past events and try and to move towards a more positive future.
0115 647 3628 View 0115 647 3628
Photo of Andrew Howes, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Andrew Howes
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
I have over 15 years experience working with organisations such as Mind and Priory amongst others and have extensive experience of dealing with anxiety, depression, low self esteem, trauma, phobias, PTSD in both long or short term therapy. Whatever your reason for finding yourself here, know that you’ve already taken a big step, and should you wish, I can help you take many more.
I have over 15 years experience working with organisations such as Mind and Priory amongst others and have extensive experience of dealing with anxiety, depression, low self esteem, trauma, phobias, PTSD in both long or short term therapy. Whatever your reason for finding yourself here, know that you’ve already taken a big step, and should you wish, I can help you take many more.
028 9694 3342 View 028 9694 3342
Condition Management Company
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
We are a Nottingham & Derby based service with a team of qualified, registered, accredited, highly skilled expert therapists. We at the Condition Management Company can offer in-person, face to face therapy, or remotely where this is preferred. We have evening sessions available. We specialise in tailored therapeutic support for neurodivergent clients, young people and a range of adult difficulties such as PTSD, depression or anxiety. We offer a free telephone consultation to help you find the best match within the team.
We are a Nottingham & Derby based service with a team of qualified, registered, accredited, highly skilled expert therapists. We at the Condition Management Company can offer in-person, face to face therapy, or remotely where this is preferred. We have evening sessions available. We specialise in tailored therapeutic support for neurodivergent clients, young people and a range of adult difficulties such as PTSD, depression or anxiety. We offer a free telephone consultation to help you find the best match within the team.
0115 647 4841 View 0115 647 4841
Photo of Keith Grayson, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Keith Grayson
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
There may be a specific issue you would like to discuss, you may be dealing with a significant life event, you may be finding it hard to cope with something or need to share something in confidence. I work across a broad range of issues with particular interest in the areas of personal growth; dealing with anxiety, low self-esteem, self-harm; substance use as a coping mechanism, counselling for men and working with people experiencing issues around their identity and relationships with others. Whatever you need to speak about I offer a safe space for you to discuss and explore your issues at your own pace.
There may be a specific issue you would like to discuss, you may be dealing with a significant life event, you may be finding it hard to cope with something or need to share something in confidence. I work across a broad range of issues with particular interest in the areas of personal growth; dealing with anxiety, low self-esteem, self-harm; substance use as a coping mechanism, counselling for men and working with people experiencing issues around their identity and relationships with others. Whatever you need to speak about I offer a safe space for you to discuss and explore your issues at your own pace.
0115 697 1746 View 0115 697 1746
Photo of Jackie Boot - Jackie Boot, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Jackie Boot
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
All sorts of people seek therapy at different times in their life. In particular I have worked for a number of years with people who have experienced complexed trauma. Whether current or historic, this can lead to a sense of not feeling ourselves and impact our relationships. But whatever finds you here today, whether it be a sense of low self-esteem or depression, stress or anxiety, or issues in relationships or at work, therapy can be a valuable space. Space to support you to figure out who you are and what you’ve been through. This can allow for a more authentic connection with yourself and enhance your relationships.
All sorts of people seek therapy at different times in their life. In particular I have worked for a number of years with people who have experienced complexed trauma. Whether current or historic, this can lead to a sense of not feeling ourselves and impact our relationships. But whatever finds you here today, whether it be a sense of low self-esteem or depression, stress or anxiety, or issues in relationships or at work, therapy can be a valuable space. Space to support you to figure out who you are and what you’ve been through. This can allow for a more authentic connection with yourself and enhance your relationships.
0115 647 0995 View 0115 647 0995
Photo of Claire Kleynhans, MBACP, Counsellor
Claire Kleynhans
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Welcome, I am a degree qualified Humanistic and Integrative psychotherapist. If you would like to gain a deeper understanding and awareness of yourself, your relationships or the difficulties you experience then we can work together to explore these and find a way forward. I believe our early experiences shape our beliefs about ourselves, others and the world and sometimes, because of these experiences we can take on unhealthy thoughts and behaviours to help us cope with whatever we are going through
Welcome, I am a degree qualified Humanistic and Integrative psychotherapist. If you would like to gain a deeper understanding and awareness of yourself, your relationships or the difficulties you experience then we can work together to explore these and find a way forward. I believe our early experiences shape our beliefs about ourselves, others and the world and sometimes, because of these experiences we can take on unhealthy thoughts and behaviours to help us cope with whatever we are going through
0115 647 7153 View 0115 647 7153
Photo of Clare Louise Blissett - Clare Blissett CBT, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Clare Blissett CBT
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG5  (Online Only)
Are you feeling anxious, low or struggling with low self esteem? Its estimated one in four people experience mental health problems, like anxiety and depression each year. You are not on your own. If you are feeling stuck and struggling to make changes I may be able to help. I am a fully qualified and experienced therapist having worked over thirteen years in mental health settings. I originally worked as an Occupational therapist before qualifying and working as a CBT Therapist since 2009.
Are you feeling anxious, low or struggling with low self esteem? Its estimated one in four people experience mental health problems, like anxiety and depression each year. You are not on your own. If you are feeling stuck and struggling to make changes I may be able to help. I am a fully qualified and experienced therapist having worked over thirteen years in mental health settings. I originally worked as an Occupational therapist before qualifying and working as a CBT Therapist since 2009.
0115 671 3601 View 0115 671 3601
Photo of Peter Ashby, UKCP Trainee, Counsellor
Peter Ashby
Counsellor, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hello and a Warm Welcome, Are you the type of person who works hard and yet other people seem to be promoted before you? Do you put yourself last and yet others complain you don't do enough for them? Do you feel trapped in a cycle of negative patterns.? Does it feel like it has always been this way and always will be? Do you find you have difficulty saying No and then feel guilty or anxious when you need to say no? Do you then feel burnt out, stressed, or resentful towards others? Would you like to find a safe non-judgemental space where you can be seen and heard, a space for you to be able to talk about and process the issues?
Hello and a Warm Welcome, Are you the type of person who works hard and yet other people seem to be promoted before you? Do you put yourself last and yet others complain you don't do enough for them? Do you feel trapped in a cycle of negative patterns.? Does it feel like it has always been this way and always will be? Do you find you have difficulty saying No and then feel guilty or anxious when you need to say no? Do you then feel burnt out, stressed, or resentful towards others? Would you like to find a safe non-judgemental space where you can be seen and heard, a space for you to be able to talk about and process the issues?
01623 392892 View 01623 392892
Photo of Daisy Godfrey, MBACP, Counsellor
Daisy Godfrey
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Thanks for considering me on your journey. I’m a Humanistic and Integrative Counsellor and Psychotherapist, practicing in Nottingham and online. My approach is compassionate, caring, and empathic - I am passionate about supporting individuals to recognise their potential and fulfil their goals, both personally and professionally. It is my belief that with the right relational conditions, every person can make the positive changes they would like to see in their lives. Through my experience, I have seen the healing nature of the therapeutic relationship often acting as a powerful vehicle for personal growth.
Thanks for considering me on your journey. I’m a Humanistic and Integrative Counsellor and Psychotherapist, practicing in Nottingham and online. My approach is compassionate, caring, and empathic - I am passionate about supporting individuals to recognise their potential and fulfil their goals, both personally and professionally. It is my belief that with the right relational conditions, every person can make the positive changes they would like to see in their lives. Through my experience, I have seen the healing nature of the therapeutic relationship often acting as a powerful vehicle for personal growth.
0115 647 6940 View 0115 647 6940
Photo of Raj Butler, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Raj Butler
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Making the decision about coming to counselling can be quite daunting however more and more people are looking to therapists for support. It is important to choose a therapist that is right for you so I will give you as much information as possible to help you make an informed choice. I believe that when we have a better understanding of who we are/our patterns of behaviour then we can engage in healthier relationships, live autonomous lives and fulfil our potential.
Making the decision about coming to counselling can be quite daunting however more and more people are looking to therapists for support. It is important to choose a therapist that is right for you so I will give you as much information as possible to help you make an informed choice. I believe that when we have a better understanding of who we are/our patterns of behaviour then we can engage in healthier relationships, live autonomous lives and fulfil our potential.
0115 647 7037 View 0115 647 7037
Photo of Roxanne Freeman - Roxanne Freeman Counsellor & EMDR Therapist, MA, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Roxanne Freeman Counsellor & EMDR Therapist
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
I am a fully qualified and experienced counsellor and provide a friendly, warm, confidential, accepting environment to enable you to work through the things that may be troubling you. Issues such as Depression, Bereavement, Anxiety, Abuse, Addictions, Sexual Abuse, Grief, Stress, Trauma, Low Self Esteem or Relationship Issues. I also work as an EMDR therapist, EMDR can be used effectively to treat a wide range of issues. EMDR offers a way of precessing painful memories without re-traumatising or reliving the event. If you need further information please feel free call me or email me and I will be happy to talk it through with you.
I am a fully qualified and experienced counsellor and provide a friendly, warm, confidential, accepting environment to enable you to work through the things that may be troubling you. Issues such as Depression, Bereavement, Anxiety, Abuse, Addictions, Sexual Abuse, Grief, Stress, Trauma, Low Self Esteem or Relationship Issues. I also work as an EMDR therapist, EMDR can be used effectively to treat a wide range of issues. EMDR offers a way of precessing painful memories without re-traumatising or reliving the event. If you need further information please feel free call me or email me and I will be happy to talk it through with you.
0115 824 5721 View 0115 824 5721
Photo of Chinedu Agu - Horizon Oak Therapy, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Horizon Oak Therapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hi, my name is Chinedu Agu. I am a humanistic and integrative psychotherapist. Adopting a holistic stance, my training allows me to blend different techniques and theories for a bespoke or tailor-made approach to suit your problems. I offer a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space where you can feel free to find your own path and discover your goals.
Hi, my name is Chinedu Agu. I am a humanistic and integrative psychotherapist. Adopting a holistic stance, my training allows me to blend different techniques and theories for a bespoke or tailor-made approach to suit your problems. I offer a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space where you can feel free to find your own path and discover your goals.
0115 647 4787 View 0115 647 4787
Photo of Sarah Chadderton, MBACP, Counsellor
Sarah Chadderton
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello, my name is Sarah. I am a qualified Person Centred Counsellor working in the Nottingham area. It is often said that choosing to seek help and support through counselling is the hardest step. I agree, and would say it is the bravest decision, often made at the most difficult of times. I believe the Counselling room should be a place where you can discuss the issues of greatest importance to you, in confidence and without fear of judgement. Because I am passionate about the work a client and I do I offer a reduced rate for the initial consultation, believing that our working alliance is the key ingredient to success
Hello, my name is Sarah. I am a qualified Person Centred Counsellor working in the Nottingham area. It is often said that choosing to seek help and support through counselling is the hardest step. I agree, and would say it is the bravest decision, often made at the most difficult of times. I believe the Counselling room should be a place where you can discuss the issues of greatest importance to you, in confidence and without fear of judgement. Because I am passionate about the work a client and I do I offer a reduced rate for the initial consultation, believing that our working alliance is the key ingredient to success
0115 647 1959 View 0115 647 1959
Photo of Beverley Carrington, MSc, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Beverley Carrington
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Waitlist for new clients
Want to reduce your stress, anxiety, self-criticism & improve your mood? Therapy can help you feel more able to cope with what life throws at you. Any of the following sound familiar? you start each day with the best of intentions but life feels overwhelming when you try as hard as you do; you wonder why other people don't feel as stressed & wish things were easier; you often feel overwhelmed; exhausted; trapped in a constant spiral of worrying & fighting a battle in your own head? Well, there is light at the end of the tunnel. Go to www.creatingspacetherapies.com to find out more
Want to reduce your stress, anxiety, self-criticism & improve your mood? Therapy can help you feel more able to cope with what life throws at you. Any of the following sound familiar? you start each day with the best of intentions but life feels overwhelming when you try as hard as you do; you wonder why other people don't feel as stressed & wish things were easier; you often feel overwhelmed; exhausted; trapped in a constant spiral of worrying & fighting a battle in your own head? Well, there is light at the end of the tunnel. Go to www.creatingspacetherapies.com to find out more
0115 697 5824 View 0115 697 5824
Photo of Louise Parr, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Louise Parr
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
My aim as a therapist is to focus on finding a flexible way for everyone to access therapy. Having previously worked shifts I am aware of the difficulties of having a busy life that does not fit into the average 9-5 template and how this can make accessing weekly appointments difficult. I struggled to find my therapist when I was working shifts and I would like to offer my clients a different way of working, booking sessions week by week. This takes away the commitment of attending at the same time and date.
My aim as a therapist is to focus on finding a flexible way for everyone to access therapy. Having previously worked shifts I am aware of the difficulties of having a busy life that does not fit into the average 9-5 template and how this can make accessing weekly appointments difficult. I struggled to find my therapist when I was working shifts and I would like to offer my clients a different way of working, booking sessions week by week. This takes away the commitment of attending at the same time and date.
0115 647 4335 View 0115 647 4335
Photo of Alice Bramhill - The Inner Critic Coach, Psychotherapist
The Inner Critic Coach
Psychotherapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nottingham NG5  (Online Only)
Hello. I'm Alice, welcome! I'm on a mission to help burnout, frustrated people pleasers to live an authentic fulfilling life, aligned with their values. Is this you? Your nervous system is struggling to keep regulated with the thought of changes, you want to be bold, brave and ask your boss for a shorter working week, but the inner critic persuades you not to, I mean, what will the team think of you?! ​ You want to tell your friend that you don't really enjoy meeting at busy places anymore since your autism diagnosis, but the inner critic says that's selfish! ​Let me help you tame the inner critic and let self care do the talking.
Hello. I'm Alice, welcome! I'm on a mission to help burnout, frustrated people pleasers to live an authentic fulfilling life, aligned with their values. Is this you? Your nervous system is struggling to keep regulated with the thought of changes, you want to be bold, brave and ask your boss for a shorter working week, but the inner critic persuades you not to, I mean, what will the team think of you?! ​ You want to tell your friend that you don't really enjoy meeting at busy places anymore since your autism diagnosis, but the inner critic says that's selfish! ​Let me help you tame the inner critic and let self care do the talking.
0115 647 4666 View 0115 647 4666
Photo of Dr Iwona Skorodzien, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Iwona Skorodzien
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel like every day is a struggle and you're finding it difficult to enjoy life? Do you feel that you've lost a sense of yourself as a result of the things you've been through? Trauma-informed psychological therapy can help you to heal. I am a qualified Clinical Psychologist and an EMDR Practitioner and I specialise in working with adults who have experienced trauma and adversity. I have several years of experience of helping individuals to overcome mental health difficulties and the impact of trauma. I believe in working together with you, with the aim of reducing your distress and increasing your quality of life.
Do you feel like every day is a struggle and you're finding it difficult to enjoy life? Do you feel that you've lost a sense of yourself as a result of the things you've been through? Trauma-informed psychological therapy can help you to heal. I am a qualified Clinical Psychologist and an EMDR Practitioner and I specialise in working with adults who have experienced trauma and adversity. I have several years of experience of helping individuals to overcome mental health difficulties and the impact of trauma. I believe in working together with you, with the aim of reducing your distress and increasing your quality of life.
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See more therapy options for NG5

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in NG5

70+

Average cost per session

£55

Counsellors in NG5 who prioritize treating:

93% Depression
91% Anxiety
87% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
77% Trauma and PTSD
75% Bereavement
75% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% AXA PPP
50% Vitality
43% Aviva

How Counsellors in NG5 see their clients

92% In Person and Online
8% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in NG5?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.