Photo of Anthony Marcilous Thompson - Mwoyo Mental Health, LPC-S, LASAC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mwoyo Mental Health
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, LASAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Feeling marginalized or are you bending under the weight of others' expectations? Then let's talk about it. I started Mwoyo Mental Health to provide culturally sensitive individual therapy for depression, anxiety, trauma, and substance use disorders, just to name a few. Whatever your life experience or problem, I would be honored to help you empower yourself.
Feeling marginalized or are you bending under the weight of others' expectations? Then let's talk about it. I started Mwoyo Mental Health to provide culturally sensitive individual therapy for depression, anxiety, trauma, and substance use disorders, just to name a few. Whatever your life experience or problem, I would be honored to help you empower yourself.
(480) 637-0407 View (480) 637-0407
Photo of Teresa D Wright, LPC-CO, LAC-CO, LPC-AZ, LISAC-A, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Teresa D Wright
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-CO, LAC-CO, LPC-AZ, LISAC-A, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Stressed? Are you trying to deal with a anxiety, depression, crisis, or trauma - with family, a job, being a caregiver, or other specific event? Is it affecting more of your life than you want to admit; impacting relationships? Are you avoiding things so you can manage your anxieties? Are harmful behaviors increasing to avoid dealing with these emotions? Fear of abandonment, lack of trust? All of these create issues that ooze into every aspect of our lives, and the lives of those around us. You are important and worth helping tackle these problems. You are not alone. I can help.
Stressed? Are you trying to deal with a anxiety, depression, crisis, or trauma - with family, a job, being a caregiver, or other specific event? Is it affecting more of your life than you want to admit; impacting relationships? Are you avoiding things so you can manage your anxieties? Are harmful behaviors increasing to avoid dealing with these emotions? Fear of abandonment, lack of trust? All of these create issues that ooze into every aspect of our lives, and the lives of those around us. You are important and worth helping tackle these problems. You are not alone. I can help.
(720) 408-2173 View (720) 408-2173
Photo of Chantelle Ezinne Oguadimma, LPC, MSPC, CCTS-I, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chantelle Ezinne Oguadimma
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSPC, CCTS-I
Verified Verified
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Chantelle received her Masters in Professional Counseling from Grand Canyon University. She has extensive experiences working with children and adolescents dealing with a variety of mental health needs including various traumas, substance abuse, needs relating to the spectrum, and foster care. Chantelle also owns a behavioral health residential facility where she provides therapeutic services to adult clients suffering with addiction, trauma, and serious mental illness. Overall Chantelle has had a total of 9 years of experience as a mental health professional. She is passionate about supporting her clients as well as her community.
Chantelle received her Masters in Professional Counseling from Grand Canyon University. She has extensive experiences working with children and adolescents dealing with a variety of mental health needs including various traumas, substance abuse, needs relating to the spectrum, and foster care. Chantelle also owns a behavioral health residential facility where she provides therapeutic services to adult clients suffering with addiction, trauma, and serious mental illness. Overall Chantelle has had a total of 9 years of experience as a mental health professional. She is passionate about supporting her clients as well as her community.
(480) 530-6669 View (480) 530-6669
Photo of Grace Mendoza - Grace for the Journey Counseling, MSc, LAC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Grace for the Journey Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
Waitlist for new clients
We are all on a journey of some sort, whether it is one of healing, new beginnings, pleasure, or life transition. Sometimes we encounter storms and obstacles that shake us and may make us feel as if we are lost or maybe incapable of overcoming the storm. These storms may be recognized as anxiety, depression, loss of a loved one, job or home. Creating therapeutic trust and emotional safety are two of my greatest strengths in my practice. We will work with you to create an environment in which you can discover your own truth and authentic self, and increase your capacity to make healthy life choices and find fulfilling relationships.
We are all on a journey of some sort, whether it is one of healing, new beginnings, pleasure, or life transition. Sometimes we encounter storms and obstacles that shake us and may make us feel as if we are lost or maybe incapable of overcoming the storm. These storms may be recognized as anxiety, depression, loss of a loved one, job or home. Creating therapeutic trust and emotional safety are two of my greatest strengths in my practice. We will work with you to create an environment in which you can discover your own truth and authentic self, and increase your capacity to make healthy life choices and find fulfilling relationships.
(520) 231-8398 View (520) 231-8398
Photo of Lynette J McDonald, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lynette J McDonald
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like your life isn’t turning out as planned? Hi. I’m Lynette, a licensed therapist. If you're dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship or family problems, or trauma, I can help. I work with adults of all faiths, or none, but have special expertise helping Latter-day Saints, with both clinical skills and the reassurance that I understand our shared LDS culture.
Do you ever feel like your life isn’t turning out as planned? Hi. I’m Lynette, a licensed therapist. If you're dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship or family problems, or trauma, I can help. I work with adults of all faiths, or none, but have special expertise helping Latter-day Saints, with both clinical skills and the reassurance that I understand our shared LDS culture.
(520) 636-8518 View (520) 636-8518
Photo of Chad R Metz, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Chad R Metz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
My passion is helping people help themselves. Seeing true change, transformations, and healing happen is a process I want to be a part of. The hope I have for my clients is for them to let go of the old and to build anew, creating the person that they want to become. We will accomplish this together by building trust and a therapeutic alliance so you can build a new version of you and meet your needs in an adaptive health way. I hope to help you find your drive, inner peace, motivation, self-confidence, and purpose again.
My passion is helping people help themselves. Seeing true change, transformations, and healing happen is a process I want to be a part of. The hope I have for my clients is for them to let go of the old and to build anew, creating the person that they want to become. We will accomplish this together by building trust and a therapeutic alliance so you can build a new version of you and meet your needs in an adaptive health way. I hope to help you find your drive, inner peace, motivation, self-confidence, and purpose again.
(520) 363-1517 View (520) 363-1517
Photo of Mark David Levine, LPC, MC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mark David Levine
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MC
Verified Verified
Specialties would include Anger Management, Phase of Life Issues, and Spirituality. I offer life's experience in these areas (and others) and am confident and competent to design a game plan that can benefit the individual that comes to therapy.
Specialties would include Anger Management, Phase of Life Issues, and Spirituality. I offer life's experience in these areas (and others) and am confident and competent to design a game plan that can benefit the individual that comes to therapy.
(480) 613-3475 View (480) 613-3475
Photo of Carrie Malachowski, MSW, LCSW, RYT-200, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carrie Malachowski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RYT-200
Verified Verified
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
In a supportive, genuine environment I can help you or a loved one find balance and lasting happiness. Relationship issues, processing feelings, or just being happy...life can be difficult for everyone. Our sessions will help you access more feelings of peace and calm, while also gaining a greater understanding about yourself. My services are provided via my private practice, Evolve MindBody Wellness LLC. Practicing since 2000, I provide individual counseling to those in AZ and life coaching services across the nation. My areas of expertise are addressing depression/anxiety, relationship difficulties and life transitions.
In a supportive, genuine environment I can help you or a loved one find balance and lasting happiness. Relationship issues, processing feelings, or just being happy...life can be difficult for everyone. Our sessions will help you access more feelings of peace and calm, while also gaining a greater understanding about yourself. My services are provided via my private practice, Evolve MindBody Wellness LLC. Practicing since 2000, I provide individual counseling to those in AZ and life coaching services across the nation. My areas of expertise are addressing depression/anxiety, relationship difficulties and life transitions.
(480) 525-9962 View (480) 525-9962
Photo of Sandy Green, MSc, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sandy Green
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
In life's struggles, sometimes we need a listening and caring ear to help us along the journey. Together, we can identify and explore those issues that may be getting in the way of a more rewarding life or fulfilling relationships. I will walk with you down the path of healing. I can provide you with support, guidance, and the tools you need to overcome the obstacles in your way, reach your goals, and strengthen your growth.
In life's struggles, sometimes we need a listening and caring ear to help us along the journey. Together, we can identify and explore those issues that may be getting in the way of a more rewarding life or fulfilling relationships. I will walk with you down the path of healing. I can provide you with support, guidance, and the tools you need to overcome the obstacles in your way, reach your goals, and strengthen your growth.
(480) 351-0306 View (480) 351-0306
Photo of Pamela Dean, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Pamela Dean
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
A great referral for me is someone who is ready to take on the challenge of growing and learning about themselves in an active manner. I work with each individual to utilize their unique strengths and abilities, helping to achieve maximum potential. I work extensively with depression, trauma and addictions.
A great referral for me is someone who is ready to take on the challenge of growing and learning about themselves in an active manner. I work with each individual to utilize their unique strengths and abilities, helping to achieve maximum potential. I work extensively with depression, trauma and addictions.
(480) 818-9999 View (480) 818-9999
Photo of Elizabeth Heinz, MA, AZ-LPC, NCC, IL-LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Elizabeth Heinz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, AZ-LPC, NCC, IL-LCPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Waitlist for new clients
As I head into retirement, I will no longer be accepting new clients. My modalities include Trauma Informed Stabilization Treatment (level 1) developed by Janina Fisher, EMDR, Sensorimotor (level 1 and 2 trained) and Post Induction Therapy (PIT).I have found these modalities useful in restoring relationships in the key areas of life: with self, others, and with a Higher Power. This is how I developed my practice name--Triune Freedom. By bolstering the 3 key relationships, I have been privileged to walk with clients as they journey to hope and healing increasing effectiveness in their lives both professionally and personally.
As I head into retirement, I will no longer be accepting new clients. My modalities include Trauma Informed Stabilization Treatment (level 1) developed by Janina Fisher, EMDR, Sensorimotor (level 1 and 2 trained) and Post Induction Therapy (PIT).I have found these modalities useful in restoring relationships in the key areas of life: with self, others, and with a Higher Power. This is how I developed my practice name--Triune Freedom. By bolstering the 3 key relationships, I have been privileged to walk with clients as they journey to hope and healing increasing effectiveness in their lives both professionally and personally.
(602) 737-1301 View (602) 737-1301
Photo of Jason R Frizzell, PhD, Psychologist
Jason R Frizzell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Queen Creek, AZ 85143
Not accepting new clients
My primary focus at this time is forensic evaluations and outpatient psychological evaluations. My background and training in outpatient counseling, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, substance abuse rehabilitation facilities, alternative schools, prison populations, and forensic populations have allowed me to work with diverse populations that embody complex and unique mental health problems. In private practice, I may be privately retained by individuals, by legal counsel, or as a court-appointed mental health expert in competency and restoration matters, guardianship cases, and insanity pleas among other psycholegal matters.
My primary focus at this time is forensic evaluations and outpatient psychological evaluations. My background and training in outpatient counseling, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, substance abuse rehabilitation facilities, alternative schools, prison populations, and forensic populations have allowed me to work with diverse populations that embody complex and unique mental health problems. In private practice, I may be privately retained by individuals, by legal counsel, or as a court-appointed mental health expert in competency and restoration matters, guardianship cases, and insanity pleas among other psycholegal matters.
(480) 351-6085 View (480) 351-6085
Photo of Jim Rankin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jim Rankin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have been a therapist for about 15 years. I have had the opportunity to learn and apply different therapeutic approaches. I work with couples to address barriers, differences, challenges in their relationships. I work with parents and children to improve family dynamics. I work with men who find conflict in their personal relationships.
I have been a therapist for about 15 years. I have had the opportunity to learn and apply different therapeutic approaches. I work with couples to address barriers, differences, challenges in their relationships. I work with parents and children to improve family dynamics. I work with men who find conflict in their personal relationships.
(480) 613-3981 View (480) 613-3981
Photo of Christina Delp, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina Delp
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients for individual sessions! I am a caring and compassionate independently licensed therapist. I provide teletherapy services, so that you can conveniently be seen from the comfort of your home. It’s not uncommon for us to struggle with life stressors from time to time. I'm skilled in working with clients managing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, communication, medical diagnoses, addiction, codependency, intimacy, relationships, personal growth, core values, self-harm, suicidal ideations, and unexpected life changing circumstances.
Accepting new clients for individual sessions! I am a caring and compassionate independently licensed therapist. I provide teletherapy services, so that you can conveniently be seen from the comfort of your home. It’s not uncommon for us to struggle with life stressors from time to time. I'm skilled in working with clients managing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, communication, medical diagnoses, addiction, codependency, intimacy, relationships, personal growth, core values, self-harm, suicidal ideations, and unexpected life changing circumstances.
(928) 770-2095 View (928) 770-2095
Photo of Melissa Eastep, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Eastep
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
San Tan Valley, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
Often when an individual seeks counseling, they are in a vulnerable, difficult place in their lives. I understand how challenging this can be, and strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental environment for clients to explore their thoughts and feelings. I am trained in a variety of therapeutic modalities, and take a holistic (mind, body, spirit) approach in therapy. I have experience helping clients who have experienced difficulty with anxiety, depression, stress, family of origin, relationship difficulties, grief and substance abuse.I have worked in a variety of settings, with a variety of ages and ethnicities.
Often when an individual seeks counseling, they are in a vulnerable, difficult place in their lives. I understand how challenging this can be, and strive to provide a safe, non-judgmental environment for clients to explore their thoughts and feelings. I am trained in a variety of therapeutic modalities, and take a holistic (mind, body, spirit) approach in therapy. I have experience helping clients who have experienced difficulty with anxiety, depression, stress, family of origin, relationship difficulties, grief and substance abuse.I have worked in a variety of settings, with a variety of ages and ethnicities.
(928) 662-5227 View (928) 662-5227
Photo of Nicoletta Alessandra Carbone (Tomasetti), LAC, MSPC, BHT, Counselor
Nicoletta Alessandra Carbone (Tomasetti)
Counselor, LAC, MSPC, BHT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Accepting new clients! Pending BCBS coverage should be covered in August. Our lives are like a story book. We can't keep writing our story if we keep turning back to pages we already wrote.. re-reading and ruminating on our past selves or flipping ahead to blank pages trying to predict a story that hasn't been written. Life transitions, stress, trauma, grief and SO many other variables can get in the way of writing our story. I want help you learn to be present and grounded in your life. Process past experiences and move forward
Accepting new clients! Pending BCBS coverage should be covered in August. Our lives are like a story book. We can't keep writing our story if we keep turning back to pages we already wrote.. re-reading and ruminating on our past selves or flipping ahead to blank pages trying to predict a story that hasn't been written. Life transitions, stress, trauma, grief and SO many other variables can get in the way of writing our story. I want help you learn to be present and grounded in your life. Process past experiences and move forward
(480) 573-6916 View (480) 573-6916
Photo of Erica Escobedo, MSc, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erica Escobedo
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LPC
Verified Verified
Navigating through life’s challenges can be difficult. As life becomes more overwhelming, even the smallest of tasks can seem impossible. Seeking professional help is not a sign of weakness but a sign of strength. As the great Brené Brown says “vulnerability is our greatest measure of courage.” My priority is creating a safe, non-judgmental, and validating environment to provide a space for healing. I believe that when people are truly heard, the healing process begins.
Navigating through life’s challenges can be difficult. As life becomes more overwhelming, even the smallest of tasks can seem impossible. Seeking professional help is not a sign of weakness but a sign of strength. As the great Brené Brown says “vulnerability is our greatest measure of courage.” My priority is creating a safe, non-judgmental, and validating environment to provide a space for healing. I believe that when people are truly heard, the healing process begins.
(844) 981-3997 View (844) 981-3997
Photo of Sean McNally, MC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sean McNally
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, anxious or depressed with all that’s going on in the world? Need help getting back to living life again? People often experience overwhelming feelings that disrupt daily life, and therapy aims to provide a place for exploring these emotions. Techniques such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) help reframe negative thought patterns, while mindfulness practices foster present-moment awareness to reduce stress. Building a strong therapeutic alliance is crucial, empowering my clients to develop coping strategies and resilience, fostering a path toward improved mental health and well-being.
Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, anxious or depressed with all that’s going on in the world? Need help getting back to living life again? People often experience overwhelming feelings that disrupt daily life, and therapy aims to provide a place for exploring these emotions. Techniques such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) help reframe negative thought patterns, while mindfulness practices foster present-moment awareness to reduce stress. Building a strong therapeutic alliance is crucial, empowering my clients to develop coping strategies and resilience, fostering a path toward improved mental health and well-being.
(480) 630-7638 View (480) 630-7638
Photo of Sam Hinze, MSW, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sam Hinze
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Queen Creek, AZ 85143
Cash rate as low as $85 per session! Sam received his Master's degree in social work from Arizona State University. During his undergraduate years Sam worked in the substance use field and with those who suffer with addiction. Sam often uses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and a Person-Centered approach when working with clients. Sam works with adolescents and adults. Sam brings a unique perspective as he suffered with intense anxiety and depression during his adolescent years. Sam focuses on treating anxiety, depression, problematic behaviors.
Cash rate as low as $85 per session! Sam received his Master's degree in social work from Arizona State University. During his undergraduate years Sam worked in the substance use field and with those who suffer with addiction. Sam often uses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and a Person-Centered approach when working with clients. Sam works with adolescents and adults. Sam brings a unique perspective as he suffered with intense anxiety and depression during his adolescent years. Sam focuses on treating anxiety, depression, problematic behaviors.
(480) 590-7147 View (480) 590-7147
Photo of Amanda B Jones, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amanda B Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Queen Creek, AZ 85143  (Online Only)
I am a Nationally Certified Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. I specialize in trauma-related disorders, PTSD, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, parent-child attachment, and relationship issues. I want to help you reconcile the past, live freely in this present moment, and have hope for the future. Together, we can find healing from past hurts and trauma and move forward into freedom to be your true self.
I am a Nationally Certified Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. I specialize in trauma-related disorders, PTSD, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, parent-child attachment, and relationship issues. I want to help you reconcile the past, live freely in this present moment, and have hope for the future. Together, we can find healing from past hurts and trauma and move forward into freedom to be your true self.
(480) 914-9744 View (480) 914-9744
1

See more therapy options for 85143

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 85143

30+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in 85143 who prioritize treating:

87% Depression
84% Anxiety
77% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
74% Stress
65% Family Conflict
61% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
79% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
74% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 85143 see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

71% Female
29% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 85143?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.