Photo of Vanessa Egurrola, BA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Vanessa Egurrola
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
If your child or teen is struggling with their emotions, relationships, or behaviors, I can help. I can help your child or teen gain confidence, build self-esteem, change faulty thinking patterns, improve impulse control, and expand their emotional capacity. Children and teens face an incredible amount of stressors in their daily lives - school and social pressures, loneliness, cyber-bullying, the world of social media, substance use pressure, navigating relationships, learning to identify red flags, and trying to figure out what they stand for and how to be themselves in their world.
If your child or teen is struggling with their emotions, relationships, or behaviors, I can help. I can help your child or teen gain confidence, build self-esteem, change faulty thinking patterns, improve impulse control, and expand their emotional capacity. Children and teens face an incredible amount of stressors in their daily lives - school and social pressures, loneliness, cyber-bullying, the world of social media, substance use pressure, navigating relationships, learning to identify red flags, and trying to figure out what they stand for and how to be themselves in their world.
(520) 492-7997 View (520) 492-7997
Photo of Kara Schwartzman, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kara Schwartzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
I have spent the past 20+ years working in the behavioral health field in a variety of clinical roles and settings to include outpatient, inpatient, residential treatment, IOP programs, and leadership roles within the southern Arizona behavioral health/crisis system. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona.
I have spent the past 20+ years working in the behavioral health field in a variety of clinical roles and settings to include outpatient, inpatient, residential treatment, IOP programs, and leadership roles within the southern Arizona behavioral health/crisis system. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in Arizona.
(520) 346-7228 View (520) 346-7228
Photo of Stacey Gonzales, LAC, MA, Counselor
Stacey Gonzales
Counselor, LAC, MA
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741  (Online Only)
Are you a Christian man struggling with trauma, addiction, depression, anxiety, or no purpose? As a man, I know how difficult it is to seek help, so I'm grateful you're at this point. My masters is in Christian Counseling, and I professionally help men overcome their biggest challenges. I've worked with men in many settings including men's groups, trauma therapy at a residential treatment center, and in the Arizona State Prison Complex. From my Christian faith I bring a loving, genuine and truthful approach to each session, and I specialize in PTSD and complex trauma. I also work with couples and adolescents on a case by case basis.
Are you a Christian man struggling with trauma, addiction, depression, anxiety, or no purpose? As a man, I know how difficult it is to seek help, so I'm grateful you're at this point. My masters is in Christian Counseling, and I professionally help men overcome their biggest challenges. I've worked with men in many settings including men's groups, trauma therapy at a residential treatment center, and in the Arizona State Prison Complex. From my Christian faith I bring a loving, genuine and truthful approach to each session, and I specialize in PTSD and complex trauma. I also work with couples and adolescents on a case by case basis.
(520) 214-8165 View (520) 214-8165
Photo of Stephanie L Bert, MSAC, LISAC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Stephanie L Bert
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MSAC, LISAC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Mission Statement: To awaken and inspire the sprit, strength, and potential within everyone by encouraging self-awareness and positivity.
Mission Statement: To awaken and inspire the sprit, strength, and potential within everyone by encouraging self-awareness and positivity.
(520) 597-8696 View (520) 597-8696
Photo of Janeen Bly, MS, LPC, NBCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Janeen Bly
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741  (Online Only)
I believe therapy is a safe place for growth and healing. When we experience challenges or obstacles in our life, it’s important to have a validating environment to work on these issues. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor with a private practice in Tucson, Arizona. I work with individuals, couples, family, and provide group therapy. I also offer weekend appointments based on availability.
I believe therapy is a safe place for growth and healing. When we experience challenges or obstacles in our life, it’s important to have a validating environment to work on these issues. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor with a private practice in Tucson, Arizona. I work with individuals, couples, family, and provide group therapy. I also offer weekend appointments based on availability.
(520) 337-2299 View (520) 337-2299
Photo of Randee Luben - Generational Counseling , LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Generational Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85741
Our lives are the result of the generations that came before us and we have the power to impact the generations to come. Starting as a child, we can learn emotional regulation, life skills, and to process life's challenges throughout development.
Our lives are the result of the generations that came before us and we have the power to impact the generations to come. Starting as a child, we can learn emotional regulation, life skills, and to process life's challenges throughout development.
(520) 436-2986 View (520) 436-2986
Photo of Merri Kae Vanderploeg - Launch AK, LLC, EdD
Launch AK, LLC
EdD
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741  (Online Only)
I have thirty years of experience working individually with students and adults who are challenged with executive functioning skills. My clientele generally are identified with learning disabilities, giftedness, or twice exceptional. I also work with individuals diagnosed with attention deficit disorders, on the autistic spectrum, anxiety, and those who are failing to be independent or struggling with academic and career expectations. Additionally, I assist tweens, teenagers and young adults seeking help in career and college counseling, scholarship searches, and financial aid assistance.
I have thirty years of experience working individually with students and adults who are challenged with executive functioning skills. My clientele generally are identified with learning disabilities, giftedness, or twice exceptional. I also work with individuals diagnosed with attention deficit disorders, on the autistic spectrum, anxiety, and those who are failing to be independent or struggling with academic and career expectations. Additionally, I assist tweens, teenagers and young adults seeking help in career and college counseling, scholarship searches, and financial aid assistance.
(520) 502-5360 View (520) 502-5360
Photo of Diana Diaconu, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Diana Diaconu
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Congratulations on taking the first step on the journey toward healing, self-discovery, and growth! Often times, seeking support comes with a mixed bag of emotions and barriers, making it very challenging to even begin the process. We can easily become a product of our circumstances, getting lost in survival mode or our comfort zones, but life is too short to get stuck there and that's where I come in. Having navigated my own hardships and traumas, I know how complex it can be to recover, heal, and move forward. It is without a doubt one of the most challenging, yet rewarding, experiences and you are worth it!
Congratulations on taking the first step on the journey toward healing, self-discovery, and growth! Often times, seeking support comes with a mixed bag of emotions and barriers, making it very challenging to even begin the process. We can easily become a product of our circumstances, getting lost in survival mode or our comfort zones, but life is too short to get stuck there and that's where I come in. Having navigated my own hardships and traumas, I know how complex it can be to recover, heal, and move forward. It is without a doubt one of the most challenging, yet rewarding, experiences and you are worth it!
(520) 800-8612 View (520) 800-8612
Photo of Shawna Chesley-Kroh, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shawna Chesley-Kroh
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85741
Waitlist for new clients
Hope and happiness are achievable by improving your mental health and well-being. I provide therapy to the “whole” person with support, validation, non-judgment, guidance, and compassion. My breadth of knowledge consists of trauma-informed care using different approaches to customize your experience and healing journey. It takes a lot of courage and vulnerability to ask for help. I provide a safe space to talk about your struggles and challenges and I welcome vulnerability and the processing of emotions. I equate vulnerability as a strength, not a weakness.
Hope and happiness are achievable by improving your mental health and well-being. I provide therapy to the “whole” person with support, validation, non-judgment, guidance, and compassion. My breadth of knowledge consists of trauma-informed care using different approaches to customize your experience and healing journey. It takes a lot of courage and vulnerability to ask for help. I provide a safe space to talk about your struggles and challenges and I welcome vulnerability and the processing of emotions. I equate vulnerability as a strength, not a weakness.
(520) 412-6892 View (520) 412-6892
Photo of Patricia Beldotti - Tucson Neuropsychology Associates PLLC, Psychologist
Tucson Neuropsychology Associates PLLC
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Tucson Neuropsychology Associates (led by Neuropsychologist Dr. Patricia Beldotti) offers comprehensive & supportive assessments for children (age 6+) & adults to assess of a variety of thinking, learning, social, behavioral, and emotional issues such as Learning Disabilities (including dyslexia, dysgraphia), intellectual disabilities, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and psychological issues. We also provide assessments of thinking and learning to determine giftedness and to help with school planning or placement. Our team has specialty experience in the areas of clinical psychology, neuropsychology, and school psychology.
Tucson Neuropsychology Associates (led by Neuropsychologist Dr. Patricia Beldotti) offers comprehensive & supportive assessments for children (age 6+) & adults to assess of a variety of thinking, learning, social, behavioral, and emotional issues such as Learning Disabilities (including dyslexia, dysgraphia), intellectual disabilities, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and psychological issues. We also provide assessments of thinking and learning to determine giftedness and to help with school planning or placement. Our team has specialty experience in the areas of clinical psychology, neuropsychology, and school psychology.
(520) 391-7677 View (520) 391-7677
Photo of Tamara L Zuniga, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tamara L Zuniga
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85741
Things happen to us everyday which impact and change who we are and how we though the world. My twenty-five plus years of working in this field with individual's of diverse ages, cultures and back grounds have proven this to be true. I believe my role as a therapist is to support others in identifying "their" purpose while growing their mental, emotional and physical health. The passion for supporting others in the process of gaining insight and identifying positive changes toward their future is "my" purpose.
Things happen to us everyday which impact and change who we are and how we though the world. My twenty-five plus years of working in this field with individual's of diverse ages, cultures and back grounds have proven this to be true. I believe my role as a therapist is to support others in identifying "their" purpose while growing their mental, emotional and physical health. The passion for supporting others in the process of gaining insight and identifying positive changes toward their future is "my" purpose.
(520) 337-2125 View (520) 337-2125
Photo of Marie Davila-Woolsey, PhD, LLC, Psychologist
Marie Davila-Woolsey
Psychologist, PhD, LLC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Not accepting new clients
Just about everyone experiences difficult times in their lives. From milestone transitions to severe trauma, you can feel weighed down with sadness, frustration, worry, and fear. For many, coping with your feelings is monumental and it spills over into everyday life, robbing you of joy and peace. As your therapist my focus is your emotional wellbeing. I provide a safe space for you to express your thoughts and feelings. I endeavor to understand your perspective and to help you clarify what you want for yourself in therapy and in life. My method is collaborative, compassionate and adaptable to your individual needs and objectives.
Just about everyone experiences difficult times in their lives. From milestone transitions to severe trauma, you can feel weighed down with sadness, frustration, worry, and fear. For many, coping with your feelings is monumental and it spills over into everyday life, robbing you of joy and peace. As your therapist my focus is your emotional wellbeing. I provide a safe space for you to express your thoughts and feelings. I endeavor to understand your perspective and to help you clarify what you want for yourself in therapy and in life. My method is collaborative, compassionate and adaptable to your individual needs and objectives.
(520) 214-9451 View (520) 214-9451
Photo of LOREL J Humburg, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
LOREL J Humburg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
If your world has been turned upside down, I offer a healing space of understanding and acceptance with a holistic focus on the mind, body spirit connection. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a rich variety of life experiences. I taught French, Spanish and Music in the Public Schools and ran a Private Music Studio. I became involved in Pastoral Care through my church as I worked on my own abuse history. I decided to enroll in the University of Texas at Austin School of Social Work in order to help others who are in emotional, spiritual and physical pain.
If your world has been turned upside down, I offer a healing space of understanding and acceptance with a holistic focus on the mind, body spirit connection. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a rich variety of life experiences. I taught French, Spanish and Music in the Public Schools and ran a Private Music Studio. I became involved in Pastoral Care through my church as I worked on my own abuse history. I decided to enroll in the University of Texas at Austin School of Social Work in order to help others who are in emotional, spiritual and physical pain.
(803) 859-4663 View (803) 859-4663
Photo of Josette Kehl, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Josette Kehl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
I am accepting new clients & would be honored to hear your story and help you get unstuck and move forward. I have extensive experience working with children & families and offer trauma-informed & attachment-focused counseling to adults, couples, families, teens, and children. I can help with a wide array of mental health struggles, from anxiety/depression, trauma & abuse to relational distress, high conflict family situations and complex relationships. Let's build your coping strategies and increase your emotional regulation skills and resilience. I think you'll find my approach is relational and encouraging, warm & genuine.
I am accepting new clients & would be honored to hear your story and help you get unstuck and move forward. I have extensive experience working with children & families and offer trauma-informed & attachment-focused counseling to adults, couples, families, teens, and children. I can help with a wide array of mental health struggles, from anxiety/depression, trauma & abuse to relational distress, high conflict family situations and complex relationships. Let's build your coping strategies and increase your emotional regulation skills and resilience. I think you'll find my approach is relational and encouraging, warm & genuine.
(520) 608-6905 View (520) 608-6905
Photo of Fabiola Brink-Kluczek, LCSW, MA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Fabiola Brink-Kluczek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85741  (Online Only)
Welcome! As a seasoned therapist, I have dedicated my career to providing compassionate and comprehensive services for over eleven years. My passion is working with adolescents, adults, and families. My approach to therapy consists of a holistic-mindfulness based approach using solution-focused therapy that integrates aspects of cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectal behavioral therapy, and motivational interviewing. I utilize an open, non-judgmental approach and encourage my clients to explore and utilize their own strengths to reach their full potential through skills, support, and guidance.
Welcome! As a seasoned therapist, I have dedicated my career to providing compassionate and comprehensive services for over eleven years. My passion is working with adolescents, adults, and families. My approach to therapy consists of a holistic-mindfulness based approach using solution-focused therapy that integrates aspects of cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectal behavioral therapy, and motivational interviewing. I utilize an open, non-judgmental approach and encourage my clients to explore and utilize their own strengths to reach their full potential through skills, support, and guidance.
(928) 218-3044 View (928) 218-3044
Photo of Priscilla Williamson Reynolds - Priscilla W. Reynolds, LCSW, PLC, MSW, LCSW, PLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Priscilla W. Reynolds, LCSW, PLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, PLC
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
I practice from a positive client-centered focus. I treat relationship and communication issues. Issues with depression and anxiety. Women's issues along with any trauma issues. I work with adolescents, children and families. I also accept a sliding fee scale for those with no insurance or for those who do not want to use their insurance.
I practice from a positive client-centered focus. I treat relationship and communication issues. Issues with depression and anxiety. Women's issues along with any trauma issues. I work with adolescents, children and families. I also accept a sliding fee scale for those with no insurance or for those who do not want to use their insurance.
(520) 955-5025 View (520) 955-5025
Photo of Joy Bodzioch, PhD, Psychologist
Joy Bodzioch
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Looking for someone to help you overcome your challenges while supporting you in achieving your most important goals? I'm Dr. Joy. I fuse positive psychology & Christian spirituality, using a unique 8-step model that incorporates the best strategies for powerful, rapid personal transformation. I love helping clients gauge & celebrate their progress in therapy while experiencing progressively greater self-worth, confidence, personal fulfillment & success. I combine 3 decades of rich experience with the financial/scheduling flexibility usually found in newer therapists. Call me for a free half-hour consultation!
Looking for someone to help you overcome your challenges while supporting you in achieving your most important goals? I'm Dr. Joy. I fuse positive psychology & Christian spirituality, using a unique 8-step model that incorporates the best strategies for powerful, rapid personal transformation. I love helping clients gauge & celebrate their progress in therapy while experiencing progressively greater self-worth, confidence, personal fulfillment & success. I combine 3 decades of rich experience with the financial/scheduling flexibility usually found in newer therapists. Call me for a free half-hour consultation!
(520) 263-8208 View (520) 263-8208
Photo of Rebecca Harowitz, BA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Rebecca Harowitz
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Accepting new clients on Saturdays! I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, emotional dysregulation, trauma & dissociation, grief, relationship distress, and life transitions/changes. I can help with issues like codependency, self-hatred, suicidal thoughts, feeling lost in life, failed dreams, hopelessness, and the challenges that come with marriage and parenting. I bring quite a bit of life experience (parenting, marriage, ministry, etc) to my role as a therapist. It would be my honor to partner with you on your healing journey.
Accepting new clients on Saturdays! I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, emotional dysregulation, trauma & dissociation, grief, relationship distress, and life transitions/changes. I can help with issues like codependency, self-hatred, suicidal thoughts, feeling lost in life, failed dreams, hopelessness, and the challenges that come with marriage and parenting. I bring quite a bit of life experience (parenting, marriage, ministry, etc) to my role as a therapist. It would be my honor to partner with you on your healing journey.
(520) 645-2946 View (520) 645-2946
Photo of Elena Flores, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elena Flores
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stuck, alone, lonely or unsupported? Struggling to process emotions, navigate challenging relationships, or learn healthy boundaries? Are you looking for online counseling? I would love to help! Often the process of healing, change and new beginnings can feel overwhelming and unattainable. I specialize in helping others achieve their goals through learning coping skills and processing the roots of these issues. I work with individuals towards hope and healing. I think you'll find that I'm calm, authentic, and nonjudgmental. If you want someone to walk alongside you, let's talk!
Are you feeling stuck, alone, lonely or unsupported? Struggling to process emotions, navigate challenging relationships, or learn healthy boundaries? Are you looking for online counseling? I would love to help! Often the process of healing, change and new beginnings can feel overwhelming and unattainable. I specialize in helping others achieve their goals through learning coping skills and processing the roots of these issues. I work with individuals towards hope and healing. I think you'll find that I'm calm, authentic, and nonjudgmental. If you want someone to walk alongside you, let's talk!
(928) 224-3250 View (928) 224-3250
Photo of Sue Vetere - Sue Vetere, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sue Vetere
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85741
Not accepting new clients
My practice is focused on helping individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorders and post-traumatic stress. I specialize in comprehensive grief and loss issues and am passionate about empowering women and other survivors of abuse. Since the relationship between a client and therapist is a strong predictor of a positive outcome, my goal is to provide a supportive, safe and accepting environment where you will feel understood and respected while moving towards self awareness, greater happiness and solutions to problems.
My practice is focused on helping individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorders and post-traumatic stress. I specialize in comprehensive grief and loss issues and am passionate about empowering women and other survivors of abuse. Since the relationship between a client and therapist is a strong predictor of a positive outcome, my goal is to provide a supportive, safe and accepting environment where you will feel understood and respected while moving towards self awareness, greater happiness and solutions to problems.
(520) 729-4408 View (520) 729-4408
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 85741

50+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in 85741 who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
85% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
72% Stress
69% Coping Skills
63% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Aetna
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 85741 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 85741?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.