Therapists in McKinney, TX

Photo of Lauren Gross Rumpel, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Gross Rumpel
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75069
You can get your life back! You don't have to stay stuck! We can use eye movements and voluntary image replacement to keep the facts but erase the negative feelings using ART! I have a passion for helping divorced clients, military personnel along with their families, and couples struggling in their marriage. I help people who are Christian and non-Christian alike find hope and healing!
You can get your life back! You don't have to stay stuck! We can use eye movements and voluntary image replacement to keep the facts but erase the negative feelings using ART! I have a passion for helping divorced clients, military personnel along with their families, and couples struggling in their marriage. I help people who are Christian and non-Christian alike find hope and healing!
(469) 278-7902 View (469) 278-7902
Photo of Amy Chamberlin, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Chamberlin
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070  (Online Only)
Amy Chamberlin is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas who has over 6 years of experience working with adolescents and adults who are seeking help in coping with anxiety, depression, ADHD, low self-esteem, and difficult life transitions. Amy holds two Master's degrees from Amberton University—one in Licensed Professional Counseling and the other in School Counseling.
Amy Chamberlin is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas who has over 6 years of experience working with adolescents and adults who are seeking help in coping with anxiety, depression, ADHD, low self-esteem, and difficult life transitions. Amy holds two Master's degrees from Amberton University—one in Licensed Professional Counseling and the other in School Counseling.
(469) 723-9881 View (469) 723-9881
Photo of Makayla Kunz, MA, LPC Intern
Makayla Kunz
LPC Intern, MA
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate, with degrees from Houston Baptist University and Texas A&M University. I have experience working with clients in both private practice and treatment center settings, specifically to address: addiction (gambling, sex and love, and chemical dependency) ● trauma ● anxiety ● depression ● identity exploration (including LGBTQ+ identity exploration) ● suicidality ● adoption ● parent coaching ● mood disorders ● personality disorders ● somatic experiencing ● life adjustments
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate, with degrees from Houston Baptist University and Texas A&M University. I have experience working with clients in both private practice and treatment center settings, specifically to address: addiction (gambling, sex and love, and chemical dependency) ● trauma ● anxiety ● depression ● identity exploration (including LGBTQ+ identity exploration) ● suicidality ● adoption ● parent coaching ● mood disorders ● personality disorders ● somatic experiencing ● life adjustments
(972) 845-4079 View (972) 845-4079
Photo of Jené C Mullenger, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jené C Mullenger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75069
When life gets messy, the path forward can be difficult to see. To help navigate these circumstances, I use an integrative approach to therapy based on what benefits each unique individual or family the most. It is always my goal to provide a safe and compassionate counseling environment, creating a space of openness and honesty without fear of any judgment. It brings me joy to see those who have entrusted me with their care overcome obstacles that once blocked their path forward.
When life gets messy, the path forward can be difficult to see. To help navigate these circumstances, I use an integrative approach to therapy based on what benefits each unique individual or family the most. It is always my goal to provide a safe and compassionate counseling environment, creating a space of openness and honesty without fear of any judgment. It brings me joy to see those who have entrusted me with their care overcome obstacles that once blocked their path forward.
(214) 997-6665 View (214) 997-6665
Photo of Eniola Joké Dada, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eniola Joké Dada
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75071
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience treating depression, anxiety, life stressors, relationship conflict, mood disorders, and trauma. It is my goal to effectively utilize the supportive, compassionate, and unique relationship I have with each client to help them overcome struggles and setbacks, enabling them to live the life they have always imagined. I believe that regardless of my client’s current situation or emotional state, there is always hope!
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience treating depression, anxiety, life stressors, relationship conflict, mood disorders, and trauma. It is my goal to effectively utilize the supportive, compassionate, and unique relationship I have with each client to help them overcome struggles and setbacks, enabling them to live the life they have always imagined. I believe that regardless of my client’s current situation or emotional state, there is always hope!
(972) 703-4194 View (972) 703-4194
Photo of Bailey Luna, MA, LPC, ATR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Bailey Luna
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ATR
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor as well as a Registered Art Therapist. I graduated from Notre Dame de Namur University (now Dominican University) in Northern California, where I earned a Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy and Art Therapy. My experience consists of working with the juvenile justice system, as well as higher level of care including partial hospitalization.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor as well as a Registered Art Therapist. I graduated from Notre Dame de Namur University (now Dominican University) in Northern California, where I earned a Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy and Art Therapy. My experience consists of working with the juvenile justice system, as well as higher level of care including partial hospitalization.
(972) 737-9257 View (972) 737-9257
Photo of Dr. Charette Dersch, PhD, LMFT-S, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Charette Dersch
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75072  (Online Only)
I provide a safe and caring environment for individuals, couples and families to address a variety of personal and relationship issues. I have great respect for the inner resources of my clients and work in a collaborative way to assist them in the process of discovering solutions. My treatment approach is to provide support and practical feedback to help clients resolve current problems and long-standing patterns.
I provide a safe and caring environment for individuals, couples and families to address a variety of personal and relationship issues. I have great respect for the inner resources of my clients and work in a collaborative way to assist them in the process of discovering solutions. My treatment approach is to provide support and practical feedback to help clients resolve current problems and long-standing patterns.
(214) 390-9357 View (214) 390-9357
Photo of Julie Tillerson - JourneyLife Counseling, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Julie Tillerson - JourneyLife Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75071
Hello! Are you feeling stuck, experiencing painful or challenging life changes, facing deep wounds or traumatic experiences, finding yourself in repeated relationship or experience cycles or need help processing and figuring out next steps? While you cannot change the past, if you are ready to work through the healing process, you can experience wholeness and freedom on the other side through managing and reducing anxiety and depression, developing healthy identity, gaining freedom from hurtful relationships and thinking patterns, healing from trauma and developing positive self-worth.
Hello! Are you feeling stuck, experiencing painful or challenging life changes, facing deep wounds or traumatic experiences, finding yourself in repeated relationship or experience cycles or need help processing and figuring out next steps? While you cannot change the past, if you are ready to work through the healing process, you can experience wholeness and freedom on the other side through managing and reducing anxiety and depression, developing healthy identity, gaining freedom from hurtful relationships and thinking patterns, healing from trauma and developing positive self-worth.
(972) 645-2104 View (972) 645-2104
Photo of Melissa Borski, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Melissa Borski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75071
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I would describe my style as warm and supportive. I believe that there is a longing at the core of every human being; a longing to be heard, understood, loved, valued, and accepted. We all have unfinished business, whether it’s with parents, siblings, in-laws, our children, betrayers, teachers, abusers, bullies, co-workers, ex-spouses, or people who are out of our lives that we want back in. Over time the baggage we carry around in our hearts and minds can overwhelm us. We sometimes create behaviors to cover our pain and vulnerabilities. Counseling is a place for guidance, reflection, trust, and unconditional acceptance.
Welcome! I would describe my style as warm and supportive. I believe that there is a longing at the core of every human being; a longing to be heard, understood, loved, valued, and accepted. We all have unfinished business, whether it’s with parents, siblings, in-laws, our children, betrayers, teachers, abusers, bullies, co-workers, ex-spouses, or people who are out of our lives that we want back in. Over time the baggage we carry around in our hearts and minds can overwhelm us. We sometimes create behaviors to cover our pain and vulnerabilities. Counseling is a place for guidance, reflection, trust, and unconditional acceptance.
(214) 239-3233 View (214) 239-3233
Photo of Paul Allen Shearer, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Paul Allen Shearer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75071
From my heart to your heart - to the heart of the matter. Whether its trauma, abuse, abandonment, grief, addiction, or the end of a significant relationship, we all have unfinished business to sort through. Individuals usually know what to do when they enter into therapy, but anxiety, fear, depression, and maladaptive patterns of coping keep them stuck in repetitive cycles of unhappiness. More than a diagnosis, you are a human being hoping to reclaim that better part of yourself. Through guidance in a nurturing environment, personal growth and self acceptance are possible.
From my heart to your heart - to the heart of the matter. Whether its trauma, abuse, abandonment, grief, addiction, or the end of a significant relationship, we all have unfinished business to sort through. Individuals usually know what to do when they enter into therapy, but anxiety, fear, depression, and maladaptive patterns of coping keep them stuck in repetitive cycles of unhappiness. More than a diagnosis, you are a human being hoping to reclaim that better part of yourself. Through guidance in a nurturing environment, personal growth and self acceptance are possible.
(972) 284-0834 View (972) 284-0834
Photo of Lisa Lee Besch, MEd, LPC
Lisa Lee Besch
LPC-Associate, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75071
Hi, I'm Lisa Besch, therapist, and owner of Renew Therapy and Wellness, PLLC. I understand that the struggle in life is real. I am passionate about walking alongside others, helping them find healing, and pursue growth. Trauma survivors are my specialty. I have worked alongside those who have experienced many traumas in their life. I understand what it is like to get triggered by something and react in a way you don't like. That is called a trauma response, and I can help you with those responses. Together we will process your trauma and find healing so that life won't be as stressful for you.
Hi, I'm Lisa Besch, therapist, and owner of Renew Therapy and Wellness, PLLC. I understand that the struggle in life is real. I am passionate about walking alongside others, helping them find healing, and pursue growth. Trauma survivors are my specialty. I have worked alongside those who have experienced many traumas in their life. I understand what it is like to get triggered by something and react in a way you don't like. That is called a trauma response, and I can help you with those responses. Together we will process your trauma and find healing so that life won't be as stressful for you.
(972) 736-9586 View (972) 736-9586
Photo of Philip Wright, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Philip Wright
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
Philip offers a comfortable, non-judgmental space for teens, adult individuals, couples and families. Skilled in treating generalized and social anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, self-esteem, relationship concerns, guilt, anger, addictions, parenting concerns and more, Philip is passionate about helping others achieve improved quality of life. Philip can also help with major life transitions, family conflict, and couples concerns of any kind. Philip takes an affirming approach to all belief systems, and enjoys working with LGBQIA+ populations.
Philip offers a comfortable, non-judgmental space for teens, adult individuals, couples and families. Skilled in treating generalized and social anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, self-esteem, relationship concerns, guilt, anger, addictions, parenting concerns and more, Philip is passionate about helping others achieve improved quality of life. Philip can also help with major life transitions, family conflict, and couples concerns of any kind. Philip takes an affirming approach to all belief systems, and enjoys working with LGBQIA+ populations.
(972) 846-9230 View (972) 846-9230
Photo of Heather Toby, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heather Toby
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070  (Online Only)
Heather Toby is a licensed professional counselor with a decade of experience treating clients in the areas of general anxiety, depression, relationships, couples therapy, and parenting. She has a warm and interactive therapy style, treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. She will tailor the dialog and treatment plan to meet your needs.
Heather Toby is a licensed professional counselor with a decade of experience treating clients in the areas of general anxiety, depression, relationships, couples therapy, and parenting. She has a warm and interactive therapy style, treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. She will tailor the dialog and treatment plan to meet your needs.
(972) 640-7634 View (972) 640-7634
Photo of DeeDee Shoubaki, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
DeeDee Shoubaki
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Delelah, but you can call me DeeDee. I have spent my career working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families. I enjoy working with those who struggle with anger, anxiety, self-esteem, depression, and trauma. My goal is to help others in creating their own sense of healthy emotional expression, improve communication skills, strengthen conflict management, and to empower clients to create the best version of themselves and build the life they want.
Hello, my name is Delelah, but you can call me DeeDee. I have spent my career working with adolescents, adults, couples, and families. I enjoy working with those who struggle with anger, anxiety, self-esteem, depression, and trauma. My goal is to help others in creating their own sense of healthy emotional expression, improve communication skills, strengthen conflict management, and to empower clients to create the best version of themselves and build the life they want.
(214) 949-8303 View (214) 949-8303
Photo of Jo Ann Travis Evans, MMFT, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jo Ann Travis Evans
Marriage & Family Therapist, MMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070
Accepting New Clients! - Our quality of life is directly linked to the healthiness of our relationships with ourselves, spouse, family, friends and co workers. I believe human beings are born with an innate need to be in relationship with one another and, for some, experiencing safe, connected, and intimate relationships can be a challenge. The purpose of psychotherapy is to support clients in a collaborative way to help remove barriers and roadblocks that may prevent them from living the life they envision. Ultimately, every person wants to be loved, to be heard, to be understood, leading to a more satisfying and meaningful life.
Accepting New Clients! - Our quality of life is directly linked to the healthiness of our relationships with ourselves, spouse, family, friends and co workers. I believe human beings are born with an innate need to be in relationship with one another and, for some, experiencing safe, connected, and intimate relationships can be a challenge. The purpose of psychotherapy is to support clients in a collaborative way to help remove barriers and roadblocks that may prevent them from living the life they envision. Ultimately, every person wants to be loved, to be heard, to be understood, leading to a more satisfying and meaningful life.
(469) 732-3832 View (469) 732-3832
Photo of Deborah Muse, MA, LPC, LMFT, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Deborah Muse
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
Hello and welcome! I’m Deborah Muse, a licensed professional counselor & marriage family therapist with over 25 years of experience working with individuals, couples & families to overcome life’s challenges & achieve meaningful growth. My mission is to provide a safe & supportive space, a listening ear, and a non-judgmental heart for individuals to share struggles, explore feelings and receive the support & guidance they need to gain insight & find solutions to their problems & create a healthier & happier life. Feeling heard and understood is powerful in the healing process & I'm honored to walk alongside others in this process.
Hello and welcome! I’m Deborah Muse, a licensed professional counselor & marriage family therapist with over 25 years of experience working with individuals, couples & families to overcome life’s challenges & achieve meaningful growth. My mission is to provide a safe & supportive space, a listening ear, and a non-judgmental heart for individuals to share struggles, explore feelings and receive the support & guidance they need to gain insight & find solutions to their problems & create a healthier & happier life. Feeling heard and understood is powerful in the healing process & I'm honored to walk alongside others in this process.
(469) 618-8838 View (469) 618-8838
Photo of Beverley Benskin, MA, RN, LPC, CT, BCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Beverley Benskin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, RN, LPC, CT, BCC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070  (Online Only)
Grief is a normal response to loss, but sometimes we just need a little help navigating through it all. Are you ready to begin to better understand and begin dealing with your issues of grief and loss? Are you feeling stuck and unable to move forward? Then take the first step and call so that we can begin working together on your journey towards restoration and healing. It takes time, energy, commitment, and effort, but I believe reaching out and getting the help and the tools that you need is the best investment you can make in yourself.
Grief is a normal response to loss, but sometimes we just need a little help navigating through it all. Are you ready to begin to better understand and begin dealing with your issues of grief and loss? Are you feeling stuck and unable to move forward? Then take the first step and call so that we can begin working together on your journey towards restoration and healing. It takes time, energy, commitment, and effort, but I believe reaching out and getting the help and the tools that you need is the best investment you can make in yourself.
(972) 662-8244 View (972) 662-8244
Photo of Tracy Merino, PsyD, HSP, Psychologist
Tracy Merino
Psychologist, PsyD, HSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75072  (Online Only)
Only telehealth at this time. I aim to help clients learn skills that will help them manage their emotions, effectively cope with distress, and develop healthier relationships. I also enjoy helping parents and families' support loved ones through validation, limit-setting, and emotional regulation skills. I emphasize a warm, non-judgmental approach to client care, helping clients reach practical, concrete solutions to complex problems. I believe every individual has the potential to achieve success within his/her personal, professional and relationship life.
Only telehealth at this time. I aim to help clients learn skills that will help them manage their emotions, effectively cope with distress, and develop healthier relationships. I also enjoy helping parents and families' support loved ones through validation, limit-setting, and emotional regulation skills. I emphasize a warm, non-judgmental approach to client care, helping clients reach practical, concrete solutions to complex problems. I believe every individual has the potential to achieve success within his/her personal, professional and relationship life.
(972) 362-6697 View (972) 362-6697
Photo of Angie Beaubrun, MA
Angie Beaubrun
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070
As a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, I am passionate about guiding individuals, couples, and/or families on their journey towards personal growth and development. With my background as a first-generation Haitian, I've been fortunate to work with diverse clients in various settings, such as employee assistance programs, mental health treatment facilities, and college campuses. I am also trained in Prepare and Enrich, a program that gives couples and families evidence-based skills and insights to promote healthy connections.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, I am passionate about guiding individuals, couples, and/or families on their journey towards personal growth and development. With my background as a first-generation Haitian, I've been fortunate to work with diverse clients in various settings, such as employee assistance programs, mental health treatment facilities, and college campuses. I am also trained in Prepare and Enrich, a program that gives couples and families evidence-based skills and insights to promote healthy connections.
(972) 928-0593 View (972) 928-0593
Photo of Jennifer Chelgren, LCDC , Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Jennifer Chelgren
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LCDC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
As a dual-degreed Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor (LCDC), and more significantly, a person celebrating over a decade IN RECOVERY from addiction, I offer a unique perspective to those seeking a life free from addiction, or if you are just Sober Curious. I utilize individually targeted pathways and modalities (not everyone recovers the same way), combined with holistic and spiritual (if you choose) approaches for you or your loved ones. With the goal of recovery, we (together) will explore and process substance use/abuse, familial and marital history/complications, trauma, grief, relapse prevention, etc. JUDGEMENT FREE ZONE!
As a dual-degreed Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor (LCDC), and more significantly, a person celebrating over a decade IN RECOVERY from addiction, I offer a unique perspective to those seeking a life free from addiction, or if you are just Sober Curious. I utilize individually targeted pathways and modalities (not everyone recovers the same way), combined with holistic and spiritual (if you choose) approaches for you or your loved ones. With the goal of recovery, we (together) will explore and process substance use/abuse, familial and marital history/complications, trauma, grief, relapse prevention, etc. JUDGEMENT FREE ZONE!
(972) 382-5920 View (972) 382-5920
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in McKinney, TX

600+

Average cost per session

$148

Therapists in McKinney, TX who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
80% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
75% Coping Skills
72% Stress
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
74% BlueCross and BlueShield
74% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in McKinney, TX see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in McKinney?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.