Gujarat History and Sanskruti

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V<,FpNLG BL,V[ SMGF XF;G NZlDIFG U]HZFT 5Z VFD6 SI]"\ m ov SZ6N[J JF3[,F
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VSAZGF ;DIDF\ U]HZFTDF\ S. ;\JT X~ Y. CTL m ov .,FCL ;\JT
U]HZFTGF 5F{ZFl6S .lTCF;GM 5|FZ\E SMGFYL YFI K[ m ov zLS'Q6
U]HZFTDF\ cK%5lGIMSF/c S. ;F,DF\ 50IM CTM m ov .P;P !)__
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;F{ZFQ8= ZFHIG]\ pN3F8G SM6[ SI]"\ CT]\ m ov ;ZNFZ 58[,
SF/F 5F6LGL ; 5FDL XCLN YGFZ 5|YD U]HZFTL SM6 m ov UZA0NF; D]BL
AMdA 5lZ1F6 SZTF\ XCLN YGFZ EUJTLRZ6 JMCZFGF J0JFVM U]HZFTGF SIF XC[ZGF
JTGL CTF m ov J0GUZ
NF\0LS}RGF V\T[ lA|8LX ;ZSFZ[ UF\WLGL WZ5S0 SIF UFDDF\YL SZL CTL m ov SZF0L
SlJ zL5F/ VG[ SlJ JFuE SMGF ZFH NZAFZG[ XMEFJTF CTF m ov l;ZFH HIl;\C
EFJGUZGL SFIF5,8 SZGFZ lNJFG cUUFVMhFc G]\ D}/GFD X]\ CT]\ m ov
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GD"NF A\W AF\WJFGL IMHGF SIF SlDXG[ 30L CTL m ov BM;,F SlDXG
JF3[,F J\XGF 5TG DF8[ SM6 HJFANFZ CT]\ m ov DFWJD\+L
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H]GFU-GF ;]NX"G T/FJG]\ ;DFZSFD SM6[ SZFjI]\ CT]\ m ov Z]NFDF

J:T]5F/ VG[ T[H5F/ SMGF D\+LVM CTF m ov WM/SFGF ZF6F JLZWJ,GF
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,F, lS<,FGM V{lTCFl;S D]SNDM ,0GFZ U]HZFTL JSL, SM6 CTF m ov E],FEF. N[;F.
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U]HZFTDF\ ;<TGTSF/GM .lTCF; SIF U|\YDF\YL D/[ K[ m ov lDZFT[ VCDNL
RFJ0F J\XGM K[<,M ZFHF m ov ;FD\Tl;\C RFJ0F
U]HZFTGM K[<,M ZFH5}T ZFHF SM6 CTM m ov S6"N[J JF3[,F
;M,\SL J\XGM K[<,M ZFHF m ov l+E]JG5F/
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D{+SJ\XGM K[<,M ZFHF m ov XL,FlNtI ;FTDM
AMdA AGFJJF V\U[GL cU[ZL,F JMZO[Zc 5]l:TSF SM6[ 5|U8 SZL m ov KM8]EF. 5]ZF6L
AMZ;N ;tIFU|CGL VFU[JFGL SM6[ ,LWL CTL m ov NZAFZ UM5F/NF;
cJG:5lT NJFVMc VG[ cIN]S]/GM .lTCF;c GFD[ 5]:TS 5|U8 SZLG[ T[DF\ AMdA AGFJJFGL
ZLTM NXF"JGFZ F\lTSFZL ,[BS SM6 CTF m ov GZl;\CEF. .`JZEF. 58[,
VDNFJFNDF\ IMHFI[, EFZTLI ZFQ8=LI SM\U|[;GFv!)Z_GF VlWJ[XGDF\ 5|D]B :YFG[ SM6
CT]\ m ov ;]Z[gGFY A[GZ
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;ZNFZl;\C ZF6F
VDNFJFNG[ W}l/I]\ XC[Z TZLS[ SM6[ J6"jI]\ CT]\ m ov HCF\ULZ
U]HZFTDF\ GJlGDF"6G]\ lJnFYL" VF\NM,G SIF\ D]bID\+LGF XF;GSF/DF\ YI]\ CT]\ m ov
RLDGEF. 58[,
U]HZFTDF\ CM/L VG[ lNJF/L H[JF pt;JM pHJJFGL DGF. SM6[ OZDFJL CTL m ov
VF{Z\Uh[A
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U]HZFTDF\ :JFT\ ZFHI AgI]\ tIFZ[ S]<, S[8,F lH<,F CTF m ov !*
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HXJ\T 9FSZG]\ GFD SIF 1F[+[ HF6LT]\ K[ m ov GF8IXF:+

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SIF DlCGFGL VDFJF:IF clNJF;Mc TZLS[ pHJFI K[ m ov VQFF;F{ZFQ8=GL S. HFlT DMTLSFD DF8[ HF6LTL K[ m ov SF9L
S,D4 S0KL VG[ 50KL XaNM S. HFlT ;FY[ ;\S/FI[,F K[ m ov GFUZ
DZRL ,MSG'tI S. HFlTG]\ ,MSG'tI K[ m ov T]ZL AC[GM
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9FUF G'tI SIF ,MSMG]\ K[ m ov 9FSMZ
V6NFAFJFGM VFzD SIF\ VFJ[,M K[ m ov HFDGUZ
SF/SF lXBZ SIF 5J"T 5Z VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov lUZGFZ
D]l:,D JQF"GM 5|YD DlCGM m ov DCMZD
N[J5M-L VlUIFZ; SIFZ[ VFJ[ K[ m ov VQFF- ;]N VlUIFZ;
R\JQF" S[8,F JQF"G]\ CMI K[ m ov #5$
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SIF :Y/GF c;F{NFULZL X{,Lc GF J:+M JB6FI K[ m ov 5[YF5]Z
KM8F pN[5]ZGF EL, VFlNJF;LVMGL lR+S,F SIF GFD[ VM/BFI K[ m ov 5L9MZF
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lJD ;\JTDF\ VFJTM VlWSDF; SIF GFD[ VM/BFI K[ m ov 5]Z]QFMDDF;
UFI 5U,FG]\ D\lNZ SIF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov W,F sSFDZ[H4 ;]ZTf
lZBJN[JGM H{G D[/M SIF lH<,FDF\ EZFI K[ m ov E~R
GFGL DM8L 5GMTLG]\ D\lNZ SIF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov lHVMZ5F8L UFD sGD"NFf
HF\A]JTLG]\ EMIZ]\ SIF lH<,FDF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov 5MZA\NZ
GJ;{IN 5LZGL NZUFC SIF VFJ[, K[ m ov GJ;FZL
TFZ6U-GM lS<,M SIF\ VFJ[, K[ m ov TFZ\UF
VDNFJFN p5ZF\T SIF :Y/[ EGM lS<,M VFJ[,M K[ m ov 5F86
Dl:HNGL V\NZ VFJJFvHJFGF Z:TFG[ X]\ SC[ K[ m ov Ul,IFZL
T,JFZGL D]9 VG[ U],FAGF TF/F DF8[ SI]\ :Y/ HF6LT]\ K[ m ov HFDGUZ
ch\0F p\RF ZC[ CDFZFc ULTGF SlJ SM6 K[ m xIFD,F, U]%T 5FQF"N
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0F\UGF VFlNJF;LVMGM ,MSG'tI SIF GFD[ VM/BFI K[ m ov RF/M
;LNLVMGL WDF, G'tI JBT[ JUF0JFDF\ VFJTF DM8F -M,G[ X]\ SC[ K[ m ov D]XLZF
cCZLXR\GL RMZLc GFDG]\ D\lNZ SIF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov XFD/F
GJ l;\CMG[ 5F6L 5LTF\ T:JLZDF\ h05GFZ 5|F5LlJN SM6 K[ m ov ;],[DFG 58[,
WFlD"S,F, 5\0IF S. ZLT[ HF6LTF K[ m ov VFW]lGS DF6E
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cEFQFF lJDX"c GFDG]\ l+DFl;S S. ;\:YF 5|SFlXT SZ[ K[ m ov U]HZFT ;FlCtI 5lZQFN
:JFDL ;CHFG\NG]\ D]/GFD X]\ CT]\ m ov 3GxIFD 5F\0[
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N]lGIFGF ;FT ;D]M TZJFG]\ z[I SIF U]HZFTLG[ HFI K[ m ov GFY]ZFD 5CF0[
UF\WLGF V\T[JF;L DLZFA[GG]\ D]/GFD X]\ CT]\ m ov D[0[,LG :,[0
:JFDL lJJ[SFG\NGL lXQIF ElUGL lGJ[NLTFG]\ D]/GFD X]\ CT]\ m ov DFUF"Z[8 GMA[,
;\5NF dI]lhID SIF\ VFJ[, K[ m ov ZFHSM8
J;]WFZF 0[ZL SIF\ VFJ[,L K[ m ov J,;F0
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Gujarat History and Sanskruti

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Gujarat History and Sanskruti

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S].

U]HZFTGF DwISF,LG .lTCF; SIF 5]:TSDF\YL D/[ K[ m ov 5|AgW lR\TFD6L

H]GFU-GF ;]NX"G T/FJG]\ ;DFZSFD SM6[ SZFjI]\ CT]\ m ov Z]NFDF

HXJ\T 9FSZG]\ GFD SIF 1F[+[ HF6LT]\ K[ m ov GF8IXF:+

SFZ dI]lhID SIF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ m ov UM\0,

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