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Asari Yoko v.

Kee Boc
GR L-14086, 20 January 1961; En Banc, Labrador (J)
Facts:
In 1953, Kee Boc filed a petition for the registration of the trademark Race to be used
in shirt and undershirts manufactured by him. Opposition was interposed by Asari Yoko Co. Ltd.
of Japan on the ground that it was the owner of such trademark both in Japan and in the
Philippines. The director of Patents dismissed Asari Yokos opposition. Hence, the petition for
review.
Issue:
Whether Asari Yoko was the rightful owner of the Race Brand trademark. Intellectual
Property Law, 2004 ( 2 )Digests (Berne Guerrero)
Held:
The trademark Race Brand applied for is exactly the same as the trademark Race
Brand applied for is exactly the same as the trademark Race Brand registered in 1937 in
Tokyo, Japan. Paper sheets pasted in Kee Bocs boxes covered the words registered Trademark
by the oppositor, thus, is proven conclusively by evidence. No evidence was found whether the
trademark was registered by Japanese in the Philippines before the war to warrant its
confiscation under the Trading with the enemy Act. As commercial relations with Japan had
existed and continued, and that the goods bearing the trademark entered the Philippines legally,
the owner of the trademark is entitled to the right to use the same to the exclusion of others.
Existence of formal commercial agreement between the countries is unnecessary for the
recognition of trademarks as such is inconsistent with the freedom of trade recognized in modern
times.

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