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In ecology, predation is a biological interaction where a

predator (an organism that is hunting) feeds on , but the


act of predation often results in the death of its prey and
the eventual absorption of the prey's tissue through
consumption

Competition is a form of interaction between living things. It is the


basic needs occur between animals and plants. When the basic
needs become limited, living things that live in the same
habitat compete with each other for resources. Competition
causes weaker living things to be eliminated from a habitat, only
the stronger will survive.

Mutualism is the way two organisms of different species


exist in a relationship in which each individual benefits
from the activity of the other. Similar interactions within a
species are known as co-operation. Mutualism can be
contrasted with interspecific competition, in which each
species experiences reduced fitness, and exploitation, or
parasitism, in which one species benefits at the expense
of the other.

In biology/ecology, parasitism is a non-mutual symbiotic


relationship between species, where one species, the
parasite, benefits at the expense of the other, the host.
Traditionally parasite referred primarily to organisms
visible to the naked eye, or macroparasites (such as
helminths). Parasite now includes microparasites, which
are typically smaller, such as protozoa,[1][2] viruses, and
bacteria.[

In ecology, commensalism is a class of relationships


between two organisms where one organism benefits
from the other without affecting it. This is in contrast with
mutualism, in which both organisms benefit from each
other, amensalism, where one is harmed while the other
is unaffected, and parasitism, where one benefits while
the other is harmed.

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