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X OLD 2. Static Electricity
X OLD 2. Static Electricity
PHYSICS - X
2. positive
3. coloumb
5. 1.6 1019C
4. repel
SILVER PACKAGE
1) a
4.
2) b
3) c
4) a
5) d
2 or 3
Q = ne
Q = ne Q = 1c
1 = ne
5.
n e
electrons
d
Q = ne
= 12.5 1018 1.6 1019
= 12.5 1.6 101 = 2c
Concept - II
1.
2.
3.
4.
A.S.A - II
S.P
1.
d
2.
a
changes slightly
3. d
4. b
5. a
Concept - III
C.A - III
1.
false
8. a
2. c
9. d
A.S.A - III
1.
2.
a
b
q1 = q2 = 2 1.6 1019 c
Techno Solutions
3. c
10. c
4. b
5. a, b, c
6. c
7. d
SILVER PACKAGE
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
3.
F
4.
F
r
F
F
r
r
(b)
F2 = 1 N
c
5.
T F
=
6.
qq
r
N
7.
= 1.2 N
F = mg
q
mg
r
d
d
d
3
= 4.3 10 m
b
8.
F
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
9.
a
PHYSICS - X
q
F
r
= 8.2 108 N
(a)
c
10.
q
q ne
r
n
=
n = 2.06 1011
n
11.
GOLD PACKAGE
Fe
Fg
12.
(a)
= 1036
............ (1)
............ (2)
d
F
14.
q
kr
N
Fg
Fc
G m
d
d
Techno Solutions
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
m
q
G
q
m
a
15.
F
q
l
16.
l
Q=q
F
F
X
d
d
17.
F
F
f
d
d
d
q
d
=2
r
q
q
cm
=
from q1
or
12cm for q2 i.e., 9c
4
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
18.
PLATINUM PACKAGE
PHYSICS - X
FAB =FBC = F
FR F F F
f
q
= 24.94 N
=
19.
a
FAB = FBC = F
FBD
q
l
q
l
F
F F
FR FBD
at B
F
F F
F
Techno Solutions
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
= F
q
=
l
20.
d
F = F1 + F2 + F3,...........
c
=
= 9 105 ( 1 + 2 + 3 + .......... )
= 4.95 105
Concept - IV
C.A - IV
1. a
6. d
A.S.A - IV
1.
2.c
7. d
3. a
8. c,d
F = mg = qE
2.
E
5. d
10.b, d
SILVER PACKAGE
4. false
9. d
E
mg
q
N C
q
r
q
c
q
a
3.
r i j r
q
E
r
6
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
=
=
4.
= 3.06 103 N/ C
EB is resultant of E1 and E2
E1 = E2 in magnitude but opposite in direction
ER = 0
c
F=qE
ma = qE
qE
a
a qm
m
ap
6.
5.
PHYSICS - X
ad
b
q p md
q mp
d
mv
v = u + at
KE
=
v
7.
f
t
m
f = qE
qE
t
m
KE
gEt
m
m
q E t
m
b
w = F.d
qEy
mv
w = KE
KE = qEy
KE
Techno Solutions
PHYSICS - X
8.
d
d
d
STATIC ELECTRICITY
r
q
q
d from q1
r
q
q
q2 = 4q, q1 = q
r
from q1 i.e., q
r r
r
from q2 i.e., 4q
=
or
9.
GOLD PACKAGE
qE
a
m
= 1.76 1011 103 = 1.76 1014
s ut at
v = u + at
v = at
v
s
a
s
= 0.069 m = 0.07m
c
10.
E
t
q
r
c
E
E
m
toward BC
107 N/ c
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
11. b
r
r from q2
q
q
r
12.
PHYSICS - X
cm
q
q
10 cm from a & 20 cm from 4q
d
E at 0
E = E1+ E2 + E3 +.............. + En
=
q q q
= q n
= nq
13.
PLATINUM PACKAGE
d
F = q E = neE
(q = ne)
m
v
mg = neE
neE
g
r
14.
a
l d
l
T mg
T qE
Techno Solutions
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
qE
mg
l d
15.
E
qE
mg
mgd
q l d
mg
d
q l d
a
qE
m
s ut at u
s1 = s2 = s (say)
qE
t
m
t m
te
tp
m
e
mp
Concept - V
C.A - V
1. a, c
6. a
6.
w = w1 + w2
w1 = q1 V
w1 for
2. d
7. a
He
3. a
8. a
4. a
9. a
5. d
10. b
w2 = q2V
w2 for (1H1)
= 1.6 1013
= 1Mev
= 0.5 Mev
(1 ev = 1.6 1019 J)
10
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
1.
2.
a
b
Vb = n.Vs (volumes)
SILVER PACKAGE
PHYSICS - X
R n r
R nr R n r
n=8
R r R r
potential of big drop
Vb
q
q
R r ........... (1)
Vs
3.
q
r ............ (2)
= 69 105v
b
4.
KE = w = qv (v = v2 v1)
5.
6.
7.
10 J = q (200 100)
q = 0.1 C
(b)
None
c
a
Techno Solutions
11
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
=
8.
9.
=
c
d
F = mg (F = QE)
QE = mg
E v/ d
QV
Vg
d
QV
r g
d
QV
QV r
QV
Q
Q
10.
r
r
Q1 = 3Q
d
E1 = E2 = E say
EB = 0
vB = v1 + v2
v
q
r
v1 = v2 = v
r AB
BC
= 360 v
vB = 360 + 360 = 720v
=
12
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
11. d
12.
PHYSICS - X
w = 9v
v = v B vA
= 4(112 100) = 48 J
d
w = qv
KE
mv
w KE
qv mv
mv
p
qv
m
m
m
13.
p qvm
b
w = KE
qv
m
qv
m
D
14.
Deutron 1H2
He
q D m
q m D
D v v
c
E = 1000Nc1 d = 2 102 m
V = ED
2 102 103 = 20v
w = qv
GOLD PACKAGE
KE
m
qv
m
q
v
m
13
PHYSICS - X
15. d
STATIC ELECTRICITY
m
m
m
m
( Ac AB
A
V
AC
)
= 9 109 10 9 (2 + 1 2 3)
= 18v
16.
d
V2 = 16v
R1 = R
R2 = 2R
V1 = ?
V1 =
V2
= 16
17.
r
14
= 2V
r
d
q
q
from q1
(or)
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
PHYSICS - X
At c
v = v1 + v2 = 0
v1 = v2
x
k x
k
x
20 x = 2x
3x = 20
18.
x from A along
AB
b
w
qq
r
wi
wi
K
= K
wf
k .............(1)
= K .......... (2)
w K
= K
K
K
=
Techno Solutions
= 300 K 1016
15
PHYSICS - X
19. c
v = 300v
d = 6mm = 6 103 m
STATIC ELECTRICITY
m = Eeg
F = qE
mg eE m Eeg
ve
v
E
dg
d
r
V0 = V1 + V2 + V3 + V4
=
K
q q q q
r
k
(c)
= V
21.
b
wi = K[wAB + wBC + wAC
16
PLATINUM PACKAGE
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
PHYSICS - X
k k
=
k k
=
w wi w f w f wi
k
=
=
k
=
=
= 0.18
= 0.053 J
(b)
b
=
22.
V
o
q
q
q
q
Techno Solutions
17
PHYSICS - X
E
q
STATIC ELECTRICITY
q
s
a=1
r
r = 1/ 4
=4/3
q
q
=
23.
c
E = 24 N/c V = 12J/ C
E = V/ d
d
V
m
E
v
q
r
12 = 9 109
q
q
q
24.
25.
= 3062 Volts
d
V
=
q
o r
= 27. 17 v
18
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
Clarity achiever - VI
1) a
4)
No option
U
5.
6.
3) a
w = 3u u = 2u
c
J (c)
v = Ed
a
b
c
u
10.
2) d
v ED
7.
8.
9.
Concept - VI
PHYSICS - X
qq
r
J
=
(c)
A.S.A - VI
1.
SILVER PACKAGE
v
q
a
q
a
q
a
q
a
q
q
a
a
q
=
a
2.
3.
u
4.
q q q
u u
r
(b)
a
M = q. d = 5 106 40 102= 2 106 Cm
Techno Solutions
19
PHYSICS - X
5.
d
STATIC ELECTRICITY
u k
= 12 8 1012 k 1011
= 12 8 1011 k ..............(1)
=
.......... (2)
k
w = u2 u1 = k 12 8 1011
= 12 8 1011 ku/6
= 9 109 12 8 1011
= 12 8 6 102
= 6 5.8J
(d)
2
576 10 = 5.76 5.8 J
6.
GOLD PACKAGE
given m1 = m2 = 50 g
= 50 103 kg
g1 = 4 105 C
gg = 4 105 C
d1 = 1 m
Now, U1 =
U1 =
.......... (1)
After releasing the particle they come closure and seperation becomes 0.5 m.
U2 =
U2 =
.......... (2)
U=
U=
U =
20
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
U =
PHYSICS - X
U =
U =
Now change in P.E. = Workdone = K.e.
7.
b
given
q
q
q
U =
U=
U=
Here, r1 = r2 = r3 =
ABC =
Techno Solutions
21
PHYSICS - X
STATIC ELECTRICITY
ADF
=
=
U =
U =
U =
............... (1)
U =
U =
U =
............... (2)
Now, from (1) & (2)
=
=
8.
KE
22
qq
r
ee
= r
(a)
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
9.
PLATINUM PACKAGE
b
ui = u1 + u2 + u3
PHYSICS - X
10.
uf= 2ui
w = uf ui = 2ui ui = ui
= 9 109 11 = 99 109
= 9.9 1010
(b)
a
w = q(vA vB) = qvA
w = KE =
m v B v A
vB v A
1.
(a)
ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS
F
qq
xN
r
F
qq
k r
q11 = 2q1
q q
= k r
=
q12 = 2q2
F xN
k
k
xN X
Techno Solutions
r1 = 2r/ 2, k = 2.52
(c)
23
PHYSICS - X
2.
b
STATIC ELECTRICITY
Q Q
d
F k
Q Q
Q
Q
Q11 = Q
Q
F k
Q Q
d
F F
d
F
d
N
Charge on C =
Q
k
d
d
d
(b)
d
d
a
3.
k Q
q q
FC = F1 F2
q q
F k
F k
d
d
F1 > F2
F1 F2 along AB
q q
k
= d
= k
q q
qq
F
d
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
4.
F
5.
6.
PHYSICS - X
r
(d)
b
Electron moving in same direction to electric field. Path will be perpendicular
b
.
FBC
QQ
KQ
q
FAC q
QQ
KQ
FR F F F
F F F
= 2F2 + F
FR
F
=
7.
Q
F
Q
(b)
b
F = qE
E=
mg mg
q
e
E=
2.5 1010 N/ C
Techno Solutions
=
(b)
25
PHYSICS - X
8.
b
9.
a
STATIC ELECTRICITY
E
10.
dv v v v
dr
r
r
d
E = 105 N/ c
s=
at
=
11.
t2
s = 8 102 m
mF t
qE
t
m
=9
(a)
t
t = 3 10 s (d)
1018
-9
r = 10 + 90 = 100 cm = 1 m
E
12.
(a)
Fv
13.
q
= 18 N/c
r
V
m
E
V
d
(a)
mv eV
p
eV
m
mv
p
m
p mev
pe
me qeVe
p
m q V
26
ve v potential difference
Techno Solutions
STATIC ELECTRICITY
me qe
m q
me
= m
14.
PHYSICS - X
me
)
m
qq
mv
r
=
= r
15.
16.
r = 0.032 m.
w = qv
= 2 103 106 r
mJ
=
c
V
q
q
q
V V
17.
mv eV
eV
v
m
18.
= 4.2 107 ms1
a
19.
r
d
q
q
q
q
Techno Solutions
q
q
27
PHYSICS - X
=
STATIC ELECTRICITY
q
q
q
q
20.
q2 = 4q1
40 c
a
q1 + q2 = 20 c ...........(1)
d = 3cm
qq
qq c ........(2)
By verification eq (1) eq (2)
F
21.
c
F = qE
22.
23.
12 10
6 105 = 7.2 N
28
Techno Solutions