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THE WEED: AN APPRAISAL

Originally written in Punjabi, ‘The Weed’ is a compelling short story by Amrita Pritam.
It deals in the main with the superstition associated with the weed in a rural Indian society. While
dealing with the popular superstition attached to the weed, the writer has thrown interesting
sidelights on the scourge of gender discrimination rooted deep in that very society.
Angoori, who is known to the writer as a newly wed bride, is the principal character of
the story. It is through Angoori’s conversation with the writer that the different aspects of the
society in question come to the surface. Angoori lives in a society where child marriage is still a
painful reality. She herself had to enter her conjugal life at a very tender age. What is more, she
had no chance at all to see her would-be husband since hers was an arranged marriage. In her
society, love-marriage is still looked askance at, and love is said to be the sinful result of the
effect the weed on the simple village girls.
Angoori comes from a society where education is the exclusive prerogative of the men
folk. As a member of her own community, Angoori had no opportunity to read and write. But that
is not all. Superstition has it that reading for village women is a sin. Angoori also laps this
superstition up without any question. Thus, she is socialized in such a society as has never taught
her to inquire whether what is said to be true is really so.
Towards the end of the story, Angoori is also seen vulnerable to the charm of the weed.
But her natural affection for Ram Tara is in truth her instinctive protest against the prevailing
marriage system of her society. In an essentially male-dominated society, she was compelled to
marry the aged widower Prabhati, who was much less than a match for her.
To conclude, the title of the story ‘The Weed’ as such means a plant of no utility growing
lavishly in an unwanted place. But, in Amrita Pritam’s story, it is something that suppresses the
rational faculty of the naïve villagers. The weed that charms Angoori appears to be the magical
figment of her imagination. To our mind, however, it is only a misnomer for her flesh and blood –
her basic human weaknesses.

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