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Parada Murcchana & Rasa Kalpas - Kharliya & Parpati
Parada Murcchana & Rasa Kalpas - Kharliya & Parpati
MURCCHANA
y Murcchana is the important process of mercury
through which
its toxic effects are minimised its rsayana & therapeutic effects are raised to
Cont..
: : . . /
. /
Cont.
y In this mercury with or without sulphur converts in such
a suitable compound, from which it could be used internally in body for curing diseases even without being reduced /converted to ashes.
y Through this process mercury & mercurial compounds
should develop definite disease curing capacity & after murcchana mercury may not return to its original form.
Types of murcchana
y
. . / Murcchana
Sagandha
Nirgandha
Sagandha Murcchana
y Murchhana done by adding Gandhaka in different
amount.
y More common & popular. y Easy to Prepare y When used internally it does not produce any toxic
effect.
etc.
Nirgandha Murcchana
y In this type no sulphur is used with mercury. y Hg made murchhit with Tuttha,Kasisa, Sphatika
,Lavana etc.
y Not common & toxic if used for long time. y Hence should be used with care. y eg. Rasa Pushpa, Rasa Karpoor, Mughdharasa
.6/4
Sagandha Murcchana
on basis of presence/ absence of fumes during preparation Nirdhum ii. Antardhum iii. Bahirdhum
i.
on basis of form i. ii. iii. iv. v. Gandhapisti Gandhabaddha Gandhajirna Gandhakajjali Dhatupisti
1. AntardhoomGlass bottle placed in valuka Yantra & corked before giving agni. 2.BahirdhoomCorked when all vapours of gandhaka comes out it is common in use. eg.Makardhwaja,rasasindoora 3.NirdhoomHeat is not given. Eg.Kajjali
1 .Gandhapisti - kajjali 2.Gandhabaddha - rasaparpati 3.Gandhajirna - rasasindoora 4.Rasagandhakajjali 5.Dhatupishti 1.Swarnapisti 2.Rajatpisti 3.Tamrapisti 4.Abhraksatwapisti 5.Kantalohapisti
Murchhana
Produces disease curing property in mercury. It makes Hg safe to ingest. Different types nirgandha, sagandha, agni, angni
Murchhan
It is 3rd samskara of
mercury amongst ashtadasha samskaras. Hg become Nasta pista with various medicine. Naga & Vanga dosas are removed with this procedure
RASA KALPAS
y Mercury is never used individually for internal
administration, because it is in a liquid form & in such state its not absorbed well.
processing alongwith other drugs like sulphur often & those other than sulphur in rare cases when form of mercury changes.
RASA KALPAS
Kharaliya rasayana
Parpati
Pottali
Kupipakva rasayana
Kharaliya Rasayana
Mercury ground alongwith other drugs in a khalva yantra
Method of preparation
Purification of mercury & sulphur Preparation of kajjali Making powder of herbal drugs Mixing both kajjali & herbal powder Tituration with herbal juices Transformation into dosage form
PARPATI
y Parpati means flakes y The name is derived from the method by which flakes
of compound obtained. y Sanskrita : Parpata Telgu : Appadam Malayalam, Tamil , Kannada : Appalam y As per size the terms used are Big size : Parpata Medium : Parpati Small : Parpatika
Method of preparation
Procedure
Melt kajjali in a Ghee smeared iron darvi Prepare a platform with cow dung Put Kadali patra smeared with ghee over it Pour the melted Kajjali over it Cover it with another kadali pathra Apply pressure with cow dung pottali
Kadalee patra :
to it Medium to absorb gopitta within the cow dung Prevents direct contact of parpati with cow dung Cow dung :
It forms the platform Gopitta present in cow-dung is absorbed into parpati
Action of parpati
y Parpati preaparation possess the hot potency & thus
caused by ama in gut like anorexia, colitis, gout, piles, diarrhoea, dysentry, bronchial asthama etc.
Pakas of parpati
: : :
. .6/139
Therapeutic use
Khara paka
Poison , Discarded
Pakas of parpati
: :
MRUDU Madhym
Flakes are soft .6/139 Bent easily Brittle on breaking Lusture of peacocks neck in broken place Powder Slightly red in colour
Khara
RASA PARPATI
Ref. :RASA TARANGINI
y Vardhamana Prayoga
y Indications :
1/29
Jirna jwara Grahani Atisara Pandu roga Anorexia Yakrutodara, plihodara, jalodara
LAUHA PARPATI
Ref. : B.R.-sangrahani
INGREDIENTS Hingulotha Parada Shuddha Gandhaka Kantalauha bhasma AMOUNT 1 Part 1 Part 1 Part
y Indications :
.
Sutika jwara Grahani Pandu roga Pliha roga , yakrita vruddhi Amlapitta
TAMRA PARPATI
Ref. : Y.R. -Kasa
INGREDIENTS Tamra bhasma Hingulotha parada Shuddha gandhaka Shuddha vatsanabha AMOUNT 3 Parts 3 Parts 3 Parts 1 Part
y DOSE :
y Anupana : yogaratnakara
DISEASE Sannipata jwara Pandu Shoola Vata -pitta Dadru Prameha Kushtha ANUPANA Ardraka swarasa Triphala kwatha Eranda taila Kumari swarasa Bakuchi choorna Triphala choorna +honey Khadira kwatha
SVARNA PARPATI
Ref. : B.R. - Grahani
INGREDIENTS Hingulotha Parada Shuddha Gandhaka Svrana bhasma AMOUNT 4 Parts 4 Parts 1 Part
y Indications :
.
Grahani Yakshma 8 types of shoola Vrushya
.-
PANCHAMRITA PARPATI
Ref. : R.S.S.- Grahani
INGREDIENTS Shuddha Gandhaka Hingulotha Parada Kantalauha bhasma Vajrabhraka bhasma Tamra bhasma AMOUNT 8 Parts 4 Parts 2 Parts 1 Part Part
y DOSE :
2 ratti kalpa matra : each day inc. 2 ratti upto 8 ratti for 3 weeks
VIJAY PARPATI
INGREDIENTS Shuddha Gandhaka Hingulotha Parada Rajata bhasma Svrana bhasma Vaikrant bhasma Mukta pishti/bhasma AMOUNT 4 Parts 2 Parts 1 Part Part Part Part
y DOSE : 2 ratti y
kalpa matra :
y Indications : Sangrahani roga Atisara Arsha Kushtha Pandu Kamala , amlapitta Prameha
GAGAN PARPATI
Ref. : S.Y.S.-grahani
INGREDIENTS Hingulotha Parada Krishnavajrabhraka bhasma Shuddha Gandhaka AMOUNT 1 Part 1 Part 2 Parts
y DOSE :
1 to 3 ratti
y Indications :
BOLA PARPATI
Ref. : Y.R.-Raktapitta
y DOSE :
3 to 6 ratti
y Indications : y
:
. . Raktatisara Raktapitta Raktarsha Raktapradara
SHWETA/KSHARA PARPATI
Ref. : S.Y.S.-Mutrakriccha
INGREDIENTS Kalmisora (suryakshara) Sphatika (alum) Navasadara AMOUNT 40 parts 5 parts 2 parts
y DOSE :
5 to 10 ratti