Nissan 350z 2006
Nissan 350z 2006
B ENGINE
SECTION
ENGINE MECHANICAL
EM
EM
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 4 . Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover 4 ..... Precautions for Battery Service ............................... 4 . Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant ..................... 4 . Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping ............. 4 . Precautions for Removal and Disassembly ............ 4 . Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replacement ........................................................................ 4 . Precautions for Assembly and Installation .............. 4 . Parts Requiring Angle Tightening ............................ 5 . Precautions for Liquid Gasket ................................. 5 . REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING ......... 5 . LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE 5 ..... PREPARATION .......................................................... 7 . Special Service Tools .............................................. 7 . Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 9 . NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................. 12 . NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise ................. 12 . Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom. .................................................... 13 . DRIVE BELTS .......................................................... 14 . Checking Drive Belts ............................................. 14 . Tension Adjustment ............................................... 14 . ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT ....................................................... 15 . A/C COMPRESSOR BELT ................................ 15 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 15 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 15 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 15 . AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT .............................. 16 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 16 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 16 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 17 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 17 . Changing Air Cleaner Filter ................................... 17 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 17 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 17 . INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR ......................... 18 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 18 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 18 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 20 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 21 . INTAKE MANIFOLD ................................................ 23 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 23 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 23 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 23 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 24 . EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST ......................................................................... 25 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 25 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 25 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 27 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 27 . OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER ................................ 29 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 29 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 29 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 31 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 32 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 34 . IGNITION COIL ........................................................ 35 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 35 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 35 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 35 . SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) ............ 36 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 36 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 36 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 36 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 37 . FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ....................... 38 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 38 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 38 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 40 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 43 . ROCKER COVER .................................................... 44 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 44 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 44 . INSTALLATION .................................................. 45 .
EM-1
2006 350Z
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE ................................ 47 . Removal and Installation ....................................... 47 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 47 . INSTALLATION ................................................... 51 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 57 . TIMING CHAIN ......................................................... 59 . Removal and Installation (A/T Models) .................. 59 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 60 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 67 . INSTALLATION ................................................... 68 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 79 . Removal and Installation (M/T Models) ................. 80 . REMOVAL .......................................................... 81 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 88 . INSTALLATION ................................................... 89 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. 100 . CAMSHAFT ............................................................ 101 . Removal and Installation ..................................... 101 . REMOVAL ........................................................ 102 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 103 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 106 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............111 . Valve Clearance ................................................... 112 . INSPECTION .................................................... 112 . ADJUSTMENT ................................................. 115 . OIL SEAL ............................................................... 116 . Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal .......... 116 . REMOVAL ........................................................ 116 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 116 . Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal .......... 117 . REMOVAL ........................................................ 117 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 117 . Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal ........... 117 . REMOVAL ........................................................ 117 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 118 . CYLINDER HEAD .................................................. 119 . On-Vehicle Service .............................................. 119 . CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE ...... 119 . Removal and Installation ..................................... 120 . REMOVAL ........................................................ 120 . INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 121 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 122 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. 123 . Disassembly and Assembly ................................. 124 . DISASSEMBLY ................................................ 124 . ASSEMBLY ...................................................... 125 . Inspection After Disassembly .............................. 126 . VALVE DIMENSIONS ....................................... 126 . VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE ........................... 127 . VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT ...................... 127 . VALVE SEAT CONTACT .................................. 129 . VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT ........................ 129 . VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS ...................... 130 . VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE SPRING PRESSURE LOAD ............................ 130 .
ENGINE ASSEMBLY .............................................. 131 . Removal and Installation ...................................... 131 . REMOVAL ......................................................... 132 . INSTALLATION ................................................. 134 . INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. 136 . CYLINDER BLOCK ................................................ 137 . Disassembly and Assembly ................................. 137 . DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 138 . ASSEMBLY ....................................................... 143 . How to Select Piston and Bearing ....................... 151 . DESCRIPTION ................................................. 151 . HOW TO SELECT PISTON .............................. 151 . HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING .................................................................... 152 . HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING ................. 153 . Inspection After Disassembly ............................... 156 . CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ............................... 156 . CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE ........ 156 . PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE .... 156 . PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE .................. 157 . PISTON RING END GAP ................................. 158 . CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION .... 158 . CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER ..... 159 . CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................ 159 . CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION ................... 160 . MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER.160 PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE . 161 CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER .. 162 . CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ..... 162 . CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER.162 CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT ................................. 163 . CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................ 163 . MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE .................. 164 . CRUSH HEIGHT OF MAIN BEARING ............. 164 . CRUSH HEIGHT OF CONNECTING ROD BEARING .......................................................... 165 . MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER .165 CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER (A/T MODELS) .................................................. 165 . FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION (M/T MODELS) ..... 165 . MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T MODELS) .......................................................... 165 . DRIVE PLATE (A/T MODELS) .......................... 166 . OIL JET ............................................................. 166 . OIL JET RELIEF VALVE ................................... 166 . SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... 167 . Standard and Limit ............................................... 167 . GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS .......................... 167 . DRIVE BELT ..................................................... 168 . INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR, INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD ......... 168 . SPARK PLUG ................................................... 168 . CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING ........ 169 . CYLINDER HEAD ............................................. 171 . CYLINDER BLOCK ........................................... 174 . PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ..... 175 . CONNECTING ROD ......................................... 176 . 2006 350Z
EM-2
EM
EM-3
2006 350Z
PIIB3706J
NBS003FD
Before disconnecting the battery, lower both the driver and passenger windows. This will prevent any interference between the window edge and the vehicle when the door is opened/closed. During normal operation, the window slightly raises and lowers automatically to prevent any window to vehicle interference. The automatic window function will not work with the battery disconnected.
NBS00002
NBS00003
Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area. Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly. After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
NBS00004
q q q q
When instructed to use special service tools, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations. Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces. Cover openings of engine system with tape or equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials. Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly. When loosening bolts and nuts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be used in the step.
NBS00005
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and replace if necessary.
NBS00006
q q
Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification. When tightening bolts and nuts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with the ones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is specified, do exactly as specified. Replace with new gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring. Dowel pins are used for several parts alignment. When replacing and reassembling with dowel pins, make sure that dowel pins are installed in the original portion. Thoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check engine oil or engine coolant passages for any restriction and blockage. Avoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust. Before assembly, oil sliding surfaces well. Release air within route when refilling after draining engine coolant.
EM-4
2006 350Z
PRECAUTIONS
q
After repairing, start engine and increase engine speed to check engine coolant, fuel, engine oil, and exhaust gases for leakage.
NBS00007
q q q
Use angle wrench [SST: KV10112100 (BT8653-A)] for the final tightening of the following engine parts: Cylinder head bolts Main bearing cap bolts Connecting rod cap bolts Crankshaft pulley bolt Do not use a torque value for final tightening. The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step. Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with engine oil.
NBS00008
EM
After removing mounting bolts and nuts, separate the mating surface using seal cutter [SST] and remove old liquid gasket sealing. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces. Tap seal cutter to insert it, and then slide it by tapping on the side as shown in the figure. In areas where seal cutter [SST] is difficult to use, use plastic hammer to lightly tap the parts, to remove it. CAUTION: If for some unavoidable reason tool such as screwdriver is used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces. Using scraper, remove old liquid gasket adhering to the gasket application surface and the mating surface. q Remove liquid gasket completely from the groove of the gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt holes. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
H
PBIC0002E
2.
PBIC0003E
3.
4.
Attach liquid gasket tube to tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )]. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . Apply liquid gasket without breaks to the specified location with the specified dimensions. q If there is a groove for liquid gasket application, apply liquid gasket to the groove.
EMA0622D
EM-5
2006 350Z
PRECAUTIONS
As for bolt holes, normally apply liquid gasket inside the holes. Occasionally, it should be applied outside the holes. Make sure to read the text of this manual. q Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component. q If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately. q Do not retighten mounting bolts or nuts after the installation. q After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill engine oil and engine coolant. CAUTION: If there are specific instructions in this manual, observe them.
q
SEM159F
EM-6
2006 350Z
A
NBS00009
EM
NT042
G
NT028
KV10117000 has been replaced with KV10117001 (KV10117000 is no longer in production, but it is usable).
I
NT373
K
NT372
KV10116200 (J26336-A) Valve spring compressor 1. KV10115900 (J26336-20) Attachment 2.KV10109220 ( ) Adapter KV10107902 (J38959) Valve oil seal puller
Disassembling valve mechanism Part (1) is a component of KV10116200 (J26336-A), but Part (2) is not so.
PBIC1650E
NT011
EM-7
2006 350Z
PREPARATION
Tool number (Kent-Moore No.) Tool name (J39386) Valve oil seal drift
NT024
NT044
NT045
Removing oil pan (lower and upper), front and rear timing chain case, etc.
NT046
NT052
NT014
Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor 2 For 22 mm (0.87 in) width hexagon nut
NT379
EM-8
2006 350Z
PREPARATION
Tool number (Kent-Moore No.) Tool name KV10114400 (J38365) Heated oxygen sensor wrench
EM
C
NT636
NT822
F
Removing fuel tube quick connectors in engine room
PBIC0198E
H
NBS0000A
K
PBIC0190E
AMA126
TORX socket
PBIC1113E
EM-9
2006 350Z
PREPARATION
(Kent-Moore No.) Tool name ( ) Manual lift table caddy Description Removing and installing engine
ZZA1210D
Loosening and tightening cylinder head bolt, and used with angle wrench [SST: KV10112100 (BT8653-A)] a: 13 (0.51) dia. b: 12 (0.47) c: 10 (0.39) Unit: mm (in)
NT583
NT047
NT048
NT030
Removing and installing valve guide Intake and Exhaust: a: 9.5 mm (0.374 in) dia. b: 5.5 mm (0.217 in) dia.
NT015
(1): Reaming valve guide inner hole (2): Reaming hole for oversize valve guide Intake and Exhaust: d1 : 6.0 mm (0.236 in) dia. d2 : 10.2 mm (0.402 in) dia.
NT016
EM-10
2006 350Z
PREPARATION
(Kent-Moore No.) Tool name (J-43897-18) (J-43897-12) Oxygen sensor thread cleaner Description Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before installing a new air fuel ratio sensor and heated oxygen sensor (Use with antiseize lubricant shown below.) a: J-43897-18 [18 mm (0.71 in) dia.] for zirconia heated oxygen sensor and air fuel ratio sensor b: J-43897-12 [12 mm (0.47 in) dia.] for titania heated oxygen sensor Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool when reconditioning exhaust system threads
EM
AEM488
AEM489
EM-11
2006 350Z
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise
PFP:00003
NBS0000B
PBIC3605E
EM-12
2006 350Z
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.
1. Locate the area where noise occurs. 2. Confirm the type of noise. 3. Specify the operating condition of engine. 4. Check specified noise source. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Operating condition of engine Location of noise Top of engine Rocker cover Cylinder head Type of noise Ticking or clicking Rattle Before warmup C After warmup A When starting When idling A When racing B While driving Source of noise Tappet noise Camshaft bearing noise Piston pin noise Check item Reference page
NBS0000C
EM
D
Valve clearance Camshaft runout Camshaft journal oil clearance Piston to piston pin oil clearance Connecting rod bushing oil clearance Piston to cylinder bore clearance Piston ring side clearance Piston ring end gap Connecting rod bend and torsion Connecting rod bushing oil clearance Connecting rod bearing oil clearance Main bearing oil clearance Crankshaft runout Timing chain cracks and wear Timing chain tensioner operation EM-112 EM-103 EM-104
F
EM-156 EM-159
Slap or knock
G
EM-161 EM-157 EM-158 EM-158
Slap or rap
Knock
Connecting rod bearing noise Main bearing noise Timing chain and chain tensioner noise Drive belts (Sticking or slipping) Drive belts (Slipping) Water pump noise
I
EM-159 EM-163
J
EM-164 EM-163
K
EM-67 EM-59
Tapping or ticking
Drive belts deflection EM-14 Idler pulley bearing operation Water pump operation CO-23, "WATER PUMP"
B: Related
C: Sometimes related
: Not related
EM-13
2006 350Z
PFP:02117
NBS0000D
12 (0.47)
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on belt.
Tension Adjustment
Portion Alternator and power steering oil pump belt A/C compressor belt Belt tightening method for adjustment Adjusting bolt on idler pulley Adjusting bolt on idler pulley
NBS0000E
CAUTION: q When belt is replaced with a new one, adjust it to value for New belt to accommodate for insufficient adaptability with pulley grooves. q When deflection or tension of belt being used exceeds Limit, adjust it to value for After adjustment. q When checking belt deflection or tension immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified value to avoid variation in deflection between pulleys. q When installing belt, make sure that it is correctly engaged with pulley groove. q Keep oil and water away from belt. q Do not twist or bend belt excessively.
EM-14
2006 350Z
DRIVE BELTS
ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT
1. 2. Remove undercover with power tool. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (A) and adjust tension by turning adjusting bolt (B). q For specified belt tension, refer to EM-14, "Checking Drive Belts" . Tighten nut (A). : 31.4 - 38.2 Nm (3.2 - 3.9 kg-m, 24 - 28 ft-lb)
D A
EM
3.
SBIA0532E
NBS0000F
Remove undercover with power tool. Remove alternator and power steering oil pump belt. Refer to EM-15, "ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT" . Remove A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-15, "A/C COMPRESSOR BELT" . CAUTION: Grease is applied to idler pulley adjusting bolt. Be careful to keep grease away from belt. Install belts to pulley in the reverse order of removal. CAUTION: q Make sure belt is correctly engaged with the pulley groove. q Check for engine oil and engine coolant are not adhered belt and each pulley groove. Adjust belt tension. Refer to EM-14, "Tension Adjustment" . Tighten each nuts and bolts and nut to the specified torque. Make sure that tension of each belt is within the standard.
INSTALLATION
1.
2. 3. 4.
EM-15
2006 350Z
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT Removal and Installation
PFP:16500
NBS0000G
PBIC2301E
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
REMOVAL
1. Remove clips, and slide air duct (inlet) frontward, disengage clips and air cleaner case. NOTE: When removing air duct (inlet), remove front bumper and bumper fascia stay radiator core support center. Refer to EI-14, "FRONT BUMPER" and BL-19, "RADIATOR CORE SUPPORT" .
KBIA1734E
2. 3. 4. 5.
Disconnect harness connector from mass air flow sensor. Disconnect PCV hose. Remove air cleaner case/mass air flow sensor assembly and air duct assembly disconnecting their joints. q Add marks as necessary for easier installation. Remove mass air flow sensor from air cleaner case. CAUTION: Handle mass air flow sensor with care. q Do not shock it.
EM-16
2006 350Z
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal. q Align marks. Attach each joint. Screw clamps firmly.
C
NBS0000H
G
PBIC1118E
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
EM-17
2006 350Z
PBIC3490E
1. 4. 7.
Electric throttle control actuator EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve Intake manifold collector cover
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
REMOVAL
WARNING: q To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain the engine coolant when the engine is hot. q Gasket for intake manifold collector (upper) is secured together with mounting bolt for intake manifold collector (lower). Thus, even when only gasket for upper side is replaced, gasket for lower side must be also replaced. 1. Remove tower bar. Refer to FSU-20, "TOWER BAR" .
EM-18
2006 350Z
EM
G
PBIC1093E
3.
4. 5. a. b.
Drain engine coolant, or when water hose is disconnected, attach plug to prevent engine coolant leakage. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. Remove air cleaner case and air duct. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . Remove electric throttle control actuator as follows: Disconnect harness connector. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. CAUTION: q Handle carefully to avoid any shock to electric throttle control actuator. q Do not disassemble.
M
KBIA0957E
6. 7. 8.
Remove fuel sub-tube mounting bolt to disconnect from rear of intake manifold collector (lower). Refer to EM-38, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . Disconnect vacuum hose and water hose from intake manifold collector (upper). Remove EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve bracket mounting bolt from intake manifold collector (upper).
EM-19
2006 350Z
PBIC1094E
10. Remove PCV hose [between intake manifold collector (lower) and rocker cover (right bank)]. 11. Loosen mounting bolts with power tool in reverse order as shown in the figure, and remove the intake manifold collector cover, gasket, intake manifold collector (lower) and gasket. CAUTION: Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
PBIC0774E
Check the surface distortion of both the intake manifold collector (upper and lower) mating surfaces with straightedge and feeler gauge. Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
If it exceeds the limit, replace intake manifold collector (upper and/or lower).
PBIC0775E
EM-20
2006 350Z
H
PBIC0776E
L
PBIC0774E
If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below. : 4.9 - 6.9 Nm (0.5 - 0.7 kg-m, 44 - 61 in-lb)
Shank length under bolt head varies with bolt location. Install mounting bolts while referring to numbers shown below and in the figure. (Bolt length does not include pilot portion.) Bolt M6 25 mm (0.98 in) M6 45 mm (1.77 in) M6 60 mm (2.36 in) M6 Nut : 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18 : 2, 4, 5 : 1, 3, 6, 9 : 12, 17
PBIC1094E
Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. Insert hose by 27 to 32 mm (1.06 to 1.26 in) from connector end.
Water Hose
q
EM-21
2006 350Z
Clamp hose at location of 3 to 7 mm (0.12 to 0.28 in) from hose end. Install gasket with positioning no-protrusion surface upward or downward. Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. Perform the Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning when harness connector of electric throttle control actuator is disconnected. Refer to EC-79, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . Perform the Idle Air Volume Learning and Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning when electric throttle control actuator is replaced. Refer to EC-79, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
KBIA0957E
EM-22
2006 350Z
A
NBS0000J
EM
G
PBIC2282E
1.
Harness bracket
2.
Intake manifold
3.
Gasket
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-38, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . Loosen mounting nuts and bolts with power tool in reverse order as shown in the figure to remove intake manifold.
PBIC0778E
5.
Remove gaskets. CAUTION: Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
Check the surface distortion of the intake manifold mating surface with straightedge and feeler gauge. Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
PBIC0870E
EM-23
2006 350Z
INTAKE MANIFOLD
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Intake Manifold
q
If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below. : 9.8 - 11.8 Nm (1.0 - 1.2 kg-m, 87 - 104 in-lb)
Tighten all mounting nuts and bolts to the specified torque in two or more steps in numerical order shown in the figure. 1st step : 4.9 - 9.8 Nm (0.5 - 1.0 kg-m, 4 - 7 ft-lb) 2nd step and after : 26.5 - 31.4 Nm (2.7 - 3.2 kg-m, 20 - 23 ft-lb)
PBIC0778E
EM-24
2006 350Z
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST Removal and Installation
PFP:14004
A
NBS0000K
EM
SBIA0586E
1. 4. 7.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) Air fuel ratio sensor 1 (bank 1) Exhaust manifold (left bank)
2. 5. 8.
Three way catalyst (right bank) Exhaust manifold cover (right bank) Exhaust manifold cover (left bank)
3. 6. 9.
Gasket Exhaust manifold (right bank) Three way catalyst (left bank)
REMOVAL
WARNING: Perform the work when the exhaust and cooling system have completely cooled down. 1. Remove tower bar. Refer to FSU-20, "TOWER BAR" . 2. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . 3. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. 4. Remove air cleaner case and air duct. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . 5. Remove undercover with power tool.
M
EM-25
2006 350Z
7. 8. 9.
Remove exhaust mounting bracket between three way catalysts (right and left bank) and transmission. Refer to EX-3, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" . Remove three way catalyst. Disconnect harness connector and remove air fuel ratio sensor 1 on both banks using heated oxygen sensor wrench [SST]. q Put marks to identify installation positions of each air fuel ratio sensor 1. CAUTION: q Be careful not to damage air fuel ratio sensor 1. q Discard any air fuel ratio sensor 1 which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; replace with a new sensor.
PBIC2299E
10. Remove water pipe and heater pipe on both right and left side. Refer to CO-30, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" . 11. Remove exhaust manifold cover. 12. Loosen mounting nuts with power tool in reverse order as shown in the figure to remove exhaust manifold. NOTE: Disregard the numerical order No. 7 and 8 in removal.
PBIC2042E
13. Remove gaskets. CAUTION: Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
EM-26
2006 350Z
Check the surface distortion of the exhaust manifold mating surface with straightedge and feeler gauge. Limit : 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
EM
D
PBIC1096E
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Install in direction shown below. (Follow same procedure for both banks.) Locate thick side of port connecting part on right side from technicians view. Locate round press in thick side of port connecting part above center level line of port.
KBIA1051E
Exhaust Manifold
q
If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below. : 12.7 - 16.7 Nm (1.3 - 1.7 kg-m, 10 - 12 ft-lb)
Install mounting exhaust manifold in numerical order as shown in the figure. NOTE: Tighten nuts No. 1 and 2 in two steps. The numerical order No. 7 and 8 shown second step.
PBIC2042E
EM-27
2006 350Z
Install air fuel ratio sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2 in the original position. Install referring to the following if the installation positions cannot be identified. Glass tube color Air fuel ratio sensor 1* Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) : Black : White : White
*: Air fuel ratio sensor 1 is the same for both bank 1 and bank 2. CAUTION: PBIC2652E q Before installing a new air fuel ratio sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner (commercial service tool: J-43897-18 or J43897-12) and apply anti-seize lubricant (commercial service tool). q Do not over torque air fuel ratio sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2. Doing so may cause damage to air fuel ratio sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2, resulting in the MIL coming on.
EM-28
2006 350Z
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER Removal and Installation
PFP:11110
A
NBS0000L
EM
PBIC3491E
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
10. Oil pressure sensor 13. Oil temperature sensor (M/T models) 16. Drain plug washer 19. Rear plate cover
11. Bracket (A/T models) 14. Oil strainer 17. Oil pan (lower) 20. Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
12. Washer (M/T models) 15. Drain plug 18. Baffle plate 21. Rear cover plate
REMOVAL
WARNING: To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain engine oil when engine is hot. NOTE: To remove oil pan (lower) only, take step 5 and step 7, then step 20. Step 1 to 4, step 6 and step 8 to 19 are unnecessary. 1. Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-13, "HOOD" . 2. Remove tower bar. Refer to FSU-20, "TOWER BAR" .
Revision: 2005 August
EM-29
2006 350Z
6.
PBIC0782E
b.
Insert seal cutter [SST] between oil pan (upper) and oil pan (lower). CAUTION: q Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces. q Do not insert screwdriver, this will damage the mating surface.
SEM365E
EM-30
2006 350Z
26. Remove O-rings from bottom of cylinder block and oil pump.
PBIC1144E
L
PBIC1145E
EM-31
2006 350Z
MEM108A
b.
Install new oil pan gaskets. q Apply liquid gasket to oil pan gaskets as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
PBIC2630E
To install, align protrusion of oil pan gasket with notches of front timing chain case and rear oil seal retainer. Install oil pan gasket with smaller arc to front timing chain case side.
PBIC1145E
c.
Install new O-rings on the bottom of cylinder block and oil pump.
PBIC1144E
EM-32
2006 350Z
EM
C
PBIC2300E
e.
PBIC0783E
f. 2. 3.
4. a.
Tighten transmission joint bolts. Refer to MT-18, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT-269, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (A/T models). Install oil strainer to oil pump. Install baffle plate. q Apply locking sealant to the thread of mounting bolts. Use Genuine High Strength Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . Install oil pan (lower) as follows: Use scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces. q Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan (upper). q Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and thread. CAUTION: Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when cleaning off old liquid gasket.
SEM958F
EM-33
2006 350Z
PBIC2657E
c.
Install oil pan (lower). q Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
PBIC0782E
5.
6.
Install oil pan drain plug. q Refer to the figure of components of former page for installation direction of drain plug washer. Refer to EM-29, "Removal and Installation" . Install in the reverse order of removal after this step. NOTE: At least 30 minutes after oil pan is installed, pour engine oil. Check engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" . Start engine, and check there is no leak of engine oil. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes. Check engine oil level again. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" .
EM-34
2006 350Z
A
NBS0000M
EM
G
SBIA0568E
1.
Ignition coil
2.
Spark plug
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove air cleaner case and air duct. (At the left bank side, remove ignition coil) Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . Move aside harness, harness bracket, and hoses located above ignition coil. Disconnect harness connector from ignition coil. Remove ignition coil. CAUTION: Do not shock it.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
EM-35
2006 350Z
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) Removal and Installation
PFP:22401
NBS0000N
SBIA0568E
1.
Ignition coil
2.
Spark plug
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-35, "IGNITION COIL" . Remove spark plug using spark plug wrench (commercial service tool). CAUTION: Do not drop or shock it.
SEM294A
Gap (Nominal)
EM-36
2006 350Z
EM
Checking and adjusting plug gap is not required between change intervals.
SMA806CA
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
I
EM-37
2006 350Z
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE Removal and Installation
PFP:16600
NBS0000O
SBIA0580E
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
10. O-ring (blue) 13. Hose clamp 16. Centralized under-floor piping
CAUTION: Do not remove or disassemble parts unless instructed as shown in the figure.
REMOVAL
WARNING: q Put a CAUTION INFLAMMABLE sign in the workshop. q Be sure to work in a well ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher. q Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area. q To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain engine coolant when engine is hot. 1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . 2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . 3. Drain engine coolant, or when water hoses are disconnected, attach plug to prevent engine coolant leakage. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" and EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . CAUTION: Perform this step when engine is cold.
Revision: 2005 August
EM-38
2006 350Z
EM
C
KBIA1293E
5. a. b.
When separating fuel feed hose (with damper) and centralized under-floor piping connection, disconnect quick connector as follows: Remove quick connector cap from quick connector connection on right member side. Disconnect fuel feed hose (with damper) from bracket hose clamp.
PBIC2083E
c.
i. ii.
Disconnect quick connector from centralized under-floor piping as follows: CAUTION: Disconnect quick connector by using quick connector release [SST: J-45488], not by picking out retainer tabs. With the sleeve side of quick connector release facing quick connector, install quick connector release onto centralized under-floor piping.
Insert quick connector release into quick connector until sleeve contacts and goes no further. Hold quick connector release on that position. CAUTION: Inserting quick connector release hard will not disconnect quick connector. Hold quick connector release where it contacts and goes no further. iii. Draw and pull out quick connector straight from centralized under-floor piping. CAUTION: PBIC1898E q Pull quick connector holding A position as shown in the figure. q Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick connector may be damaged. q Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out. q Avoid fire and sparks. q Keep parts away from heat source. Especially, be careful when welding is performed around them. q Do not expose parts to battery electrolyte or other acids. q Do not bend or twist connection between quick connector and fuel feed hose (with damper) during installation/removal.
EM-39
2006 350Z
To keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid damage and foreign materials, cover them completely with plastic bags or something similar.
PBIC1899E
6. 7. 8.
Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Disconnect harness connector from fuel injector. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure, and remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. CAUTION: Do not tilt it, or remaining fuel in pipes may flow out from pipes.
KBIA1296E
9. 10. a. b.
Remove spacers on intake manifold. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube as follows: Open and remove clip. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube by pulling straight. CAUTION: q Be careful with remaining fuel that may go out from fuel tube. q Be careful not to damage injector nozzles during removal. q Do not bump or drop fuel injector. q Do not disassemble fuel injector.
PBIC2470E
INSTALLATION
1.
q
Install fuel damper and fuel sub-tube. When handling new O-rings, be careful of the following caution: CAUTION: q Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.
EM-40
2006 350Z
2.
3. a.
b.
c.
PBIC2545E
4. 5.
Install spacers on intake manifold. Install fuel tube and fuel injector assembly to intake manifold. CAUTION: Be careful not to let tip of injector nozzle come in contact with other parts.
EM-41
2006 350Z
Tighten mounting bolts in two steps in numerical order as shown in the figure. 1st step : 9.3 - 10.8 Nm (0.95 - 1.1 kg-m, 6.9 - 7.9 ft-lb) 2nd step : 20.6 - 26.5 Nm (2.1 - 2.7 kg-m, 16 - 19 ft-lb)
KBIA1296E
6. 7. 8. 9.
Connect fuel injector harness connector. Install intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Install fuel sub-tube on rear end of intake manifold collector (lower). Connect fuel feed hose (with damper). q Handling procedure of O-ring is the same as that of fuel damper and fuel sub-tube. q Insert fuel damper straight into fuel sub-tube. q Tighten mounting bolts evenly in turn. q After tightening mounting bolts, make sure that there is no gap between flange and fuel sub-tube. 10. Connect quick connector between fuel feed hose (with damper) and centralized under-floor piping connection as follows: a. Make sure no foreign substances are deposited in and around centralized under-floor piping and quick connector, and no damage on them. b. Thinly apply new engine oil around centralized under-floor piping from tip end to spool end. c. Align center to insert quick connector straightly into centralized under-floor piping. q Insert quick connector to centralized under-floor piping until top spool is completely inside quick connector, and 2nd level spool exposes right below quick connector. CAUTION: q Hold A position as shown in the figure when inserting centralized under-floor piping into quick connector. q Carefully align center to avoid inclined insertion to prevent damage to O-ring inside quick connector. q Insert until you hear a click sound and actually feel the engagement. PBIC2471E q To avoid misidentification of engagement with a similar sound, be sure to perform the next step. d. Pull quick connector by hand holding A position. Make sure it is completely engaged (connected) so that it does not come out from centralized under-floor piping. e. Install quick connector cap to quick connector connection. q Install quick connector cap with arrow on surface facing in direction of quick connector (fuel feed hose side). CAUTION: If cap cannot be installed smoothly, quick connector may have not been installed correctly. Check connection again.
KBIA1298E
EM-42
2006 350Z
2.
Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leakage at connection points. EM NOTE: Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight. Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points. C CAUTION: Do not touch engine immediately after stopped, as engine becomes extremely hot.
D
EM-43
2006 350Z
PBIC2303E
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6.
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. Remove engine cover. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Drain engine coolant, or when water hoses are disconnected, attach plug to prevent engine coolant leakage. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" and EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . CAUTION: Perform this step when engine is cold. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Separate engine harness removing their brackets from rocker covers. Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-35, "IGNITION COIL" . Remove PCV hoses from rocker covers. Remove PCV valve and O-ring from rocker cover (right bank), if necessary. Remove oil filler cap from rocker cover (left bank), if necessary.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
EM-44
2006 350Z
ROCKER COVER
10. Loosen mounting bolts with power tool in reverse order as shown in the figure.
A
EM
G
KBIA0985E
11. Remove rocker cover gaskets from rocker covers. 12. Use scraper to remove all trances of liquid gasket from cylinder head and camshaft bracket (No. 1). CAUTION: Do not scratch or damage the mating surface when cleaning off old liquid gasket.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to joint part among rocker cover, cylinder head and camshaft bracket (No. 1) as follows: Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . NOTE: The figure shows an example of left bank side [zoomed in shows camshaft bracket (No. 1)]. Refer to the figure a to apply liquid gasket to joint part of camshaft bracket (No. 1) and cylinder head. Refer to the figure b to apply liquid gasket to the figure a squarely.
a. b.
PBIC2474E
2. 3.
Install new rocker cover gasket to rocker cover. Install rocker cover. q Check if rocker cover gasket is not dropped from installation groove of rocker cover.
EM-45
2006 350Z
ROCKER COVER
4. Tighten bolts in two steps separately in numerical order as shown in the figure. 1st step : 0.96 - 2.96 Nm (0.10 - 0.30 kg-m, 9 - 26 in-lb) 2nd step : 7.33 - 9.33 Nm (0.75 - 0.95 kg-m, 65 - 82 in-lb)
KBIA0985E
5. 6. 7.
8.
Install oil filer cap to rocker cover (left bank), if removed. Install new O-ring and PCV valve to rocker cover (right bank), if removed. Install PCV hose. q Insert PCV hose by 25 to 30 mm (0.98 to 1.18 in) from connector end. q When installing, be careful not to twist or come in contact with other parts. q Install PCV hose between right and left rocker covers with its identification paint facing upward (right rocker cover side). Refer to component figure in EM-44, "Removal and Installation" . Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
EM-46
2006 350Z
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE Removal and Installation
PFP:13599
A
NBS0000Q
NOTE: q This section describes removal/installation procedure of front timing chain case and timing chain related EM parts without removing oil pan (upper) on vehicle. q When oil pan (upper) needs to be removed or installed, or when rear timing chain case is removed or installed, remove oil pans (upper and lower) first. Then remove front timing chain case, timing chain C related parts, and rear timing chain case in this order, and install in the reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-59, "TIMING CHAIN" . q Refer to EM-59, "TIMING CHAIN" for component parts location. D
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove undercover with power tool. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine oil on drive belts. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "COOLING FAN" . Separate engine harnesses removing their brackets from front timing chain case. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-14, "DRIVE BELTS" . Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it to aside. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove alternator. Refer to SC-21, "CHARGING SYSTEM" . Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case. Remove right and left intake valve timing control covers. (A/T models) q Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. CAUTION: Shaft is internally jointed with camshaft sprocket (INT) center hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is completely disconnected.
E
6.
SEM728G
15. Remove left and right valve timing control covers (including magnet retarder and cover) with the following procedure. (M/T models)
EM-47
2006 350Z
PBIC3560E
b.
Shaft is engaged with intake side camshaft sprocket center hole on inside. Pull straight out so as not to tilt until the joint is disengaged. q The mating surface of magnet retarder may be fitted with the exhaust side camshaft sprocket via the engine oil. Open valve timing control cover carefully. q If the mating surface of magnet retarder is fitted with the camshaft sprocket, open the cover within the range that the load is not applied to the harness. And then, remove it so as to prevent magnet retarder from dropping. PBIC3561E CAUTION: q Be careful not to damage magnet retarder. q When carrying valve timing control cover, face the magnet retarder side up to prevent the cover from falling from magnet retarder. q Do not remove magnet retarder from valve timing control cover. (Disassembly prohibited parts) 16. Remove collared O-ring from front timing chain case (left and right side). (A/T models)
PBIC2631E
17. Remove rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . NOTE: When only timing chain (primary) is removed, rocker cover does not need to be removed. 18. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows: NOTE: When timing chain is not removed/installed, this step is not required. a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
KBIA1717J
EM-48
2006 350Z
EM
C
SEM418G
PBIC1098E
b.
Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt and locate bolt seating surface as 10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position. CAUTION: Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt as it will be used as a supporting point for suitable puller.
K
PBIC1103E
c.
Place suitable puller tab on holes of crankshaft pulley, and pull crankshaft pulley through. CAUTION: Do not put suitable puller tab on crankshaft pulley periphery, as this will damage internal damper.
EMQ0477D
20. Remove oil pan (lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
EM-49
2006 350Z
PBIC1116E
22. Remove front timing chain case as follows: a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. NOTE: Figure shows A/T models.
KBIA1303E
b. c.
Insert suitable tool into the notch at the top of the front timing chain case as shown (1). Pry off case by moving tool as shown (2). q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. CAUTION: q Do not use screwdriver or something similar. q After removal, handle front timing chain case carefully so it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
SEM156F
23. Remove O-rings from rear timing chain case. NOTE: Figure shows A/T models.
PBIC2548E
24. Remove oil pan gasket. Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . 25. Remove water pump cover and chain tensioner cover from front timing chain case. q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] or equivalent tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
EM-50
2006 350Z
EM
C
EMQ0032D
27. Remove timing chain and related parts. Refer to EM-59, "TIMING CHAIN" . 28. Use scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket from front and rear timing chain cases and oil pan (upper), and liquid gasket mating surfaces. CAUTION: Be careful not to allow gasket fragments to enter oil pan.
G
PBIC3492E
H
q
K
PBIC2084E
INSTALLATION
1. 2. Install timing chain and related parts. Refer to EM-59, "TIMING CHAIN" . Hammer dowel pins (right and left) into front timing chain case up to a point close to taper in order to shorten protrusion length.
PBIC2615E
3.
Install new front oil seal on the front timing chain case. Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip.
EM-51
2006 350Z
SEM715A
Using suitable drift [outer diameter: 60 mm (2.36 in)], press-fit oil seal until it becomes flush with front timing chain case end face. Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lip is not inverted.
PBIC0790E
4.
Install water pump cover and chain tensioner cover to front timing chain case. q Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to front timing chain case as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
SEM744GA
5.
EM-52
2006 350Z
EM
G
PBIC2658E
b.
Install new oil pan gasket. q Apply liquid gasket to oil pan gasket as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
K
PBIC2630E
Align notch of front timing chain case with protrusion of oil pan gasket.
PBIC1114E
EM-53
2006 350Z
Apply liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to top surface of oil pan (upper) as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
PBIC1099E
c.
Install new O-rings on rear timing chain case. NOTE: Figure shows A/T models.
PBIC2548E
d. i.
Assemble front timing chain case as follows: Fit lower end of front timing chain case tightly onto top face of oil pan (upper). From the fitting point, make entire front timing chain case contact rear timing chain case completely. CAUTION: Be careful that oil pan gasket is in place.
PBIC1100E
ii.
Since front timing chain case is offset for difference of bolt holes, tight bolts temporarily with holding front timing chain case from front and top as shown in the figure. iii. Same as the step ii, insert dowel pin with holding front timing chain case from front and top completely.
PBIC1115E
EM-54
2006 350Z
EM
: 25.5 - 31.3 Nm (2.6 - 3.2 kg-m, 19 - 23 ft-lb) M6 bolts : Except the above : 11.7 - 13.7 Nm (1.2 - 1.4 kg-m, 9 - 10 ft-lb)
KBIA1303E NOTE: Figure shows A/T models. After all bolts tightened, retighten them to the specified torque in numerical order as shown in the figure. Install two mounting bolts in front of oil pan (upper) in numerical order as shown in the figure.
f. 6.
PBIC1116E
7. 8. a. b.
Install oil pan (lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . Install right and left intake valve timing control covers as follows. (A/T models) Install new seal rings in shaft grooves. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to intake valve timing control covers as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
L
SBIA0492E
c.
Install new collared O-rings in front timing chain case oil hole (left and right sides).
PBIC2631E
d.
Being careful not to move seal ring from the installation groove, align dowel pins on front timing chain case with the holes to install intake valve timing control covers.
EM-55
2006 350Z
PBIC0918E
9. a.
Install right and left valve timing control covers as follows. (M/T models) Install new seal rings in shaft grooves.
PBIC3571E
b.
Install magnet retarder aligning the dowel pins of the back with the cover side dowel pin holes securely. Simultaneously insert the harness into the installation groove securely. NOTE: Figure shows the structure of the parts. Therefore, magnet retarder is being removed from the cover in this figure. But, if magnet retarder is in the correct position, omit step b and perform step c.
PBIC3572E
c.
To check the joint between dowel pins and dowel pin holes, check the looseness in the axle direction by pushing the mating surface of magnet retarder at several places and the circumferential looseness (between dowel pins and dowel pin holes) by twisting in the circumferential direction. CAUTION: Always perform this procedure when removing because the gap between dowel pins and dowel pin holes may not be caused on purpose.
PBIC3573E
EM-56
2006 350Z
e.
H
PBIC3560E
10. Install crankshaft pulley as follows: a. Fix crankshaft using ring gear stopper [SST: KV10117700 (J44716)]. b. Install crankshaft pulley, taking care not to damage front oil seal. q When press-fitting crankshaft pulley with plastic hammer, tap on its center portion (not circumference). c. Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt. : 39.2 - 49.0 Nm (4.0 - 5.0 kg-m, 29 - 36 ft-lb) d. Turn crankshaft pulley bolt 84 to 90 degrees clockwise [Target: 90 degrees (angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Check the tightening angle by using the angle wrench [SST]. Avoid judgement by visual inspection without SST. q Check tightening angle indicated on the angle wrench indicator plate.
PBIC3821E
11. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from front) to confirm it turns smoothly. 12. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
EM-57
2006 350Z
q q
EM-58
2006 350Z
A
NBS0000R
EM
SBIA0588E
EM-59
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
1. 4. 7. Timing chain tensioner (secondary) Camshaft sprocket (EXH) Camshaft sprocket (INT) 2. 5. 8. Internal chain guide Timing chain (secondary) Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 3. 6. 9. Timing chain tensioner (secondary) Timing chain (primary) Timing chain (secondary)
10. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 13. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 16. Seal ring 19. Water hose clamp 22. Crankshaft pulley 25. A/C compressor bracket 28. Front timing chain case 31. O-ring
11. Slack guide 14. Intake valve timing control cover 17. Chain tensioner cover 20. Idler pulley bracket 23. Front oil seal 26. Water pump cover 29. Bracket 32. Tension guide
12. Crankshaft sprocket 15. Collared O-ring 18. Intake valve timing control cover 21. Idler pulley 24. Idler pulley 27. Bracket 30. Rear timing chain case 33. Water drain plug (Front)
NOTE: q This section describes procedures for removing/installing front timing chain case and timing chain related parts, and rear timing chain case, when oil pan (upper) needs to be removed/installed for engine overhaul, etc. q To remove/install front timing chain case, timing chain, and its related parts without removing oil pan (upper), refer to EM-47, "FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE" .
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . Remove undercover with power tool. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine oil on drive belts. Separate engine harnesses removing their brackets from front timing chain case. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "COOLING FAN" . Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-14, "DRIVE BELTS" . Remove A/C compressor from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to ATC-128, "Components" . Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove alternator. Refer to SC-21, "CHARGING SYSTEM" . Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case. Remove right and left intake valve timing control covers.
7.
EM-60
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. CAUTION: Shaft is internally jointed with camshaft sprocket (INT) center hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is completely disconnected.
q
EM
C
SEM728G
18. Remove collared O-ring from front timing chain case (left and right side).
E
G
PBIC2631E
19. Remove rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . 20. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows: a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
K
KBIA1717J
b.
Make sure that intake and exhaust cam noses on No. 1 cylinder (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in the figure. q If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align as shown in the figure.
SEM418G
EM-61
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
a. Remove starter motor and set ring gear stopper [SST] as shown in the figure. Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
PBIC1098E
b.
Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt and rotate bolt seating surface at 10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position. CAUTION: Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt as it will be used as a supporting point for suitable puller.
PBIC1103E
c.
Place suitable puller tab on holes of crankshaft pulley, and pull crankshaft pulley through. CAUTION: Do not put suitable puller tab on crankshaft pulley periphery, as this will damage internal damper.
EMQ0477D
22. Remove oil pans (upper and lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . 23. Remove front timing chain case as follows: a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
KBIA1303E
EM-62
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. c. Insert suitable tool into the notch at the top of the front timing chain case as shown (1). Pry off case by moving the tool as shown (2). q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. CAUTION: q Do not use screwdriver or something similar. q After removal, handle front timing chain case carefully so it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
SEM156F
EM
G
PBIC2548E
25. Remove water pump cover and chain tensioner cover from front timing chain case. q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. 26. Remove front oil seal from front timing chain case using suitable tool. q Use screwdriver for removal. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage front timing chain case.
K
EMQ0032D
27. Remove timing chain tensioner (primary) as follows: a. Pull lever down and release plunger stopper tab. q Plunger stopper tab can be pushed up to release (coaxial structure with lever). b. Insert stopper pin into tensioner body hole to hold lever, and keep tab released. NOTE: Allen wrench [2.5 mm (0.098 in)] is used for a stopper pin as an example.
PBIC2107E
EM-63
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
c. d. e. Insert plunger into tensioner body by pressing slack guide. Keep slack guide pressed and hold it by pushing stopper pin through the lever hole and body hole. Remove mounting bolts and remove timing chain tensioner (primary).
PBIC2108E
28. Remove internal chain guide, tension guide and slack guide. NOTE: Tension guide can be removed after removing timing chain (primary).
PBIC2266E
29. Remove timing chain (primary) and crankshaft sprocket. CAUTION: After removing timing chain (primary), do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike the piston heads. 30. Remove timing chain (secondary) and camshaft sprockets as follows: a. Attach suitable stopper pin to the right and left timing chain tensioners (secondary). NOTE: q Use approximately 0.5 mm (0.02 in) dia. hard metal pin as a stopper pin. q For removal of timing chain tensioner (secondary), refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . [Removing camshaft bracket (No. 1) is required.]
PBIC2047E
EM-64
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Remove intake and exhaust camshaft sprocket bolts. q Secure the hexagonal portion of camshaft using wrench to loosen mounting bolts. CAUTION: Do not loosen mounting bolts with securing anything other than the camshaft hexagonal portion or with tensioning the timing chain.
A
EM
C
KBIA1698J
c.
Remove timing chain (secondary) together with camshaft sprockets. q Turn camshaft slightly to secure slackness of timing chain on timing chain tensioner (secondary) side. q Insert 0.5 mm (0.020 in)-thick metal or resin plate between timing chain and timing chain tensioner plunger (guide). Remove timing chain (secondary) together with camshaft sprockets with timing chain loose from guide groove. CAUTION: Be careful of plunger coming-off when removing timing chain (secondary). This is because plunger of timing chain tensioner (secondary) moves during operation, leading to coming-off of fixed stopper pin. NOTE: PBIC1978E Camshaft sprocket (INT) is two-for-one structure of primary and secondary sprockets. q When handling camshaft sprocket (INT), be careful of the following caution: CAUTION: q Handle carefully to avoid any shock to camshaft sprocket. q Do not disassemble. (Do not loosen bolts A as shown in the figure).
K
PBIC2980E
31. Remove water pump. Refer to CO-23, "WATER PUMP" . 32. Remove rear timing chain case as follows: a. Loosen and remove mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. b. Cut liquid gasket using seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] and remove rear timing chain case.
SEM735G
EM-65
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
CAUTION: q Do not remove plate metal cover of oil passage. q After removal, handle rear timing chain case carefully so it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
KBIA1307E
SBIA0496E
PBIC0788E
35. a. b. 36.
Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) from cylinder head as follows, if necessary. Remove camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-102, "REMOVAL" . Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) with stopper pin attached. Use scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket from front and rear timing chain cases, and opposite mating surfaces.
SEM737G
EM-66
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
q
EM
C
PBIC2084E
37. Use scraper to remove all traces of liquid gasket from water pump cover, chain tensioner cover and intake valve timing control covers.
G
SEM926E
K
PBIC0282E
EM-67
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
INSTALLATION
NOTE: The below figure shows the relationship between the mating mark on each timing chain and that on the corresponding sprocket, with the components installed.
PBIC1792E
1. a. b. 2. a.
Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) to cylinder head as follows if removed. Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) with stopper pin attached and new O-ring. Install camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . Install rear timing chain case as follows: Install new O-rings onto cylinder block.
PBIC0788E
EM-68
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Install new O-rings to cylinder head.
A
EM
C
SBIA0496E
c.
Apply liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to rear timing chain case back side as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . CAUTION: q For A in the figure, completely wipe out liquid gasket extended on a portion touching at engine coolant.
EM-69
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
q
Apply liquid gasket on installation position of water pump and cylinder head very completely.
PBIC2659E
d.
e.
Align rear timing chain case and water pump assembly with dowel pins (right and left) on cylinder block and install rear timing chain case. q Make sure O-rings stay in place during installation to cylinder block and cylinder head. Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. q There are two type mounting bolts. Refer to the following for locating bolts. Bolt length: 20 mm (0.79 in) 16 mm (0.63 in) Bolt position : 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 : Except the above
EM-70
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
f. After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to the specified in numerical order shown in the figure. q If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately. After installing rear timing chain case, check the surface height difference between following parts on oil pan (upper) mounting surface. Standard Rear timing chain case to cylinder block: 0.24 to 0.14 mm (0.0094 to 0.0055 in)
q
g.
EM
D
SEM943G
3. 4.
Install water pump with new O-rings. Refer to CO-23, "WATER PUMP" . Make sure that dowel pin hole, dowel pin and crankshaft key are located as shown in the figure. (No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC) q NOTE: Though camshaft does not stop at the position as shown in the figure, for the placement of cam nose, it is generally accepted camshaft is placed for the same direction of the figure. Camshaft dowel pin hole (intake side) : At cylinder head upper face side in each bank. Camshaft dowel pin (exhaust side) : At cylinder head upper face side in each bank. Crankshaft key : At cylinder head side of right bank.
H
KBIA1073E
5.
a.
CAUTION: Hole on small dia. side must be used for intake side dowel pin hole. Do not misidentify (ignore big dia. side). Install timing chains (secondary) and camshaft sprockets as follows: CAUTION: Mating marks between timing chain and sprockets slip easily. Confirm all mating mark positions repeatedly during the installation process. Push plunger of timing chain tensioner (secondary) and keep it pressed in with stopper pin.
SEM430G
EM-71
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Install timing chains (secondary) and camshaft sprockets. q Align the mating marks on timing chain (secondary) (gold link) with the ones on intake and exhaust camshaft sprockets (punched), and install them. NOTE: q Mating marks for intake camshaft sprocket are on the back side of camshaft sprocket (secondary). q There are two types of mating marks, circle and oval types. They should be used for the right and left banks, respectively. Right bank Left bank
q
Align dowel pin and pin hole on camshafts with the groove and dowel pin on sprockets, and install them. On the intake side, align pin hole on the small diameter side of the camshaft front end with dowel pin on the back side of camshaft sprocket, and install them. On the exhaust side, align dowel pin on camshaft front end with pin groove on camshaft sprocket, and install them. In case that positions of each mating mark and each dowel PBIC2981E pin are not fit on mating parts, make fine adjustment to the position holding the hexagonal portion on camshaft with wrench or equivalent. Mounting bolts for camshaft sprockets must be tightened in the next step. Tightening them by hand is enough to prevent the dislocation of dowel pins. It may be difficult to visually check the dislocation of mating marks during and after installation. To make the matching easier, make a mating mark on the top of sprocket teeth and its extended line in advance with paint.
PBIC0891E
c.
After confirming the mating marks are aligned, tighten camshaft sprocket mounting bolts. q Secure camshaft using wrench at the hexagonal portion to tighten mounting bolts.
KBIA1698J
EM-72
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
d. Pull stopper pins out from timing chain tensioners (secondary).
A
EM
C
PBIC2110E
6. 7. a.
Install tension guide. Install timing chain (primary) as follows: Install crankshaft sprocket. q Make sure the mating marks on crankshaft sprocket face the front of engine.
SEM929E
b.
Install timing chain (primary). q Install timing chain (primary) so the mating mark (punched) on camshaft sprocket is aligned with the yellow link on timing chain, while the mating mark (notched) on crankshaft sprocket is aligned with the orange one on timing chain, as shown in the figure. q When it is difficult to align mating marks of timing chain (primary) with each sprocket, gradually turn camshaft using wrench on the hexagonal portion to align it with the mating marks. q During alignment, be careful to prevent dislocation of mating mark alignments of timing chains (secondary).
PBIC2632E
EM-73
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
8. Install internal chain guide, slack guide and timing chain tensioner (primary).
PBIC2109E
CAUTION: Do not overtighten slack guide mounting bolts. It is normal for a gap to exist under the bolt seats when mounting bolts are tightened to specification.
PBIC2633E
When installing timing chain tensioner (primary), push in plunger and keep it pressed in with stopper pin. Remove any dirt and foreign materials completely from the back and the mounting surfaces of timing chain tensioner (primary). After installation, pull out stopper pin by pressing slack guide.
PBIC2108E
9.
Make sure again that the mating marks on sprockets and timing chain have not slipped out of alignment.
EM-74
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
10. Install new O-rings on rear timing chain case.
A
EM
C
PBIC2548E
11. Install new front oil seal on front timing chain case. q Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip. q Install it so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in the figure.
SEM715A
Using suitable drift, press-fit oil seal until it becomes flush with front timing chain case end face. Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lip is not inverted.
K
PBIC0790E
12. Install water pump cover and chain tensioner cover to front timing chain case. q Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to front timing chain case as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
SEM744GA
EM-75
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to front timing chain case back side as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
PBIC2658E
b. c.
Install front timing chain case as to fit its dowel pin hole together dowel pin on rear timing chain case. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque in numerical order as shown in the figure. q There are two type of mounting bolts. Refer to the following for locating bolts. M8 bolts : 1, 2
: 25.5 - 31.3 Nm (2.6 - 3.2 kg-m, 19 - 23 ft-lb) M6 bolts : Except the above : 11.7 - 13.7 Nm (1.2 - 1.4 kg-m, 9 - 10 ft-lb) d.
KBIA1303E After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to the specified torque in numerical order shown in the figure. CAUTION: Be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket leaking on surface mating with oil pan (upper). After installing front timing chain case, check the surface height difference between the following parts on the oil pan (upper) mounting surface.
e.
Standard Front timing chain case to rear timing chain case: 0.14 to 0.14 mm (0.005 to 0.0055 in)
q
SEM943G
14. Install right and left intake valve timing control covers as follows: a. Install new seal rings in shaft grooves.
EM-76
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to intake valve timing control covers as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
A
EM
C
SBIA0492E
c.
Install new collared O-rings in front timing chain case oil hole (left and right sides).
E
G
PBIC2631E
d. e.
Being careful not to move seal ring from the installation groove, align dowel pins on front timing chain case with holes to install intake valve timing control covers. Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
K
PBIC0918E
Install oil pans (upper and lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . Install rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . Install crankshaft pulley as follows: Fix crankshaft using ring gear stopper [SST: KV10117700 (J44716)]. Install crankshaft pulley, taking care not to damage front oil seal. q When press-fitting crankshaft pulley with plastic hammer, tap on its center portion (not circumference). Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt. : 39.2 - 49.0 Nm (4.0 - 5.0 kg-m, 29 - 36 ft-lb)
EM-77
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
d. Turn crankshaft pulley bolt 84 to 90 degrees clockwise [Target: 90 degrees (angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Check the tightening angle by using the angle wrench [SST]. Avoid judgement by visual inspection without SST. q Check tightening angle indicated on the angle wrench indicator plate.
PBIC3821E
18. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to confirm it turns smoothly. 19. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step. NOTE: If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in guide may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after hydraulic pressure rises.
EM-78
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION Inspection for Leaks
A
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak. q Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required EM quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" . q Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage. Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel C leakage at connection points. Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points. q Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. D NOTE: If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after E hydraulic pressure rises. q Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and engine coolant. F q Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system. q After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary. G Summary of the inspection items:
Item Engine coolant Engine oil Other oils and fluid* Fuel Exhaust gases Before starting engine Level Level Level Leakage Engine running Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage After engine stopped Level Level Level Leakage
EM-79
2006 350Z
KBIA4372J
1. 4.
2. 5.
3. 6.
EM-80
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
7. Timing chain (primary) 8. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 9. Slack guide
10. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 13. Timing chain (secondary) 16. Rear timing chain case 19. O-ring 22. Bracket 25. Chain tensioner cover 28. Valve timing control cover 31. Idler pulley 34. Water pump cover 37. Seal ring 40. A/C compressor bracket A.
q
11. Crankshaft sprocket 14. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 17. Tension guide 20. O-ring 23. Clip 26. Gasket 29. Idler pulley 32. Crankshaft pulley 35. Crankshaft pulley bolt 38. Gasket 41. Front timing chain case B. Refer to ATC-128 .
12. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 15. O-ring 18. Water drain plug (Front) 21. Bracket 24. Bracket 27. Seal ring 30. Idler pulley bracket 33. Front oil seal 36. Valve timing control cover 39. Idler pulley
EM
Refer to EM-89 .
Refer to GI-10, "Components" for symbol mark in the figure. NOTE: q This section describes procedures for removing/installing front timing chain case and timing chain related parts, and rear timing chain case, when oil pan (upper) needs to be removed/installed for engine overhaul, etc. q To remove/install front timing chain case, timing chain, and its related parts without removing oil pan (upper), refer to EM-47, "FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE" .
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . Remove undercover with power tool. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine oil on drive belts. Separate engine harnesses removing their brackets from front timing chain case. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower). Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "COOLING FAN" . Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-14, "DRIVE BELTS" . Remove A/C compressor from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to ATC-128, "Components" . Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove alternator. Refer to SC-21, "CHARGING SYSTEM" . Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case. Remove left and right valve timing control covers (including magnet retarder and cover) with the following procedure.
H
7.
EM-81
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
PBIC3560E
b.
Shaft is engaged with intake side camshaft sprocket center hole on inside. Pull straight out so as not to tilt until the joint is disengaged. q The mating surface of magnet retarder may be fitted with the exhaust side camshaft sprocket via the engine oil. Open valve timing control cover carefully. q If the mating surface of magnet retarder is fitted with the camshaft sprocket, open the cover within the range that the load is not applied to the harness. And then, remove it so as to prevent magnet retarder from dropping. PBIC3561E CAUTION: q Be careful not to damage magnet retarder. q When carrying valve timing control cover, face the magnet retarder side up to prevent the cover from falling from magnet retarder. q Do not remove magnet retarder from valve timing control cover. (Disassembly prohibited parts) 18. Remove rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . 19. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows: a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
KBIA1717J
b.
Make sure that intake and exhaust cam noses on No. 1 cylinder (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in the figure. q If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align as shown in the figure.
SEM418G
EM-82
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
a. Remove starter motor and set ring gear stopper [SST] as shown in the figure. Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
A
EM
C
PBIC1098E
b.
Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt and rotate bolt seating surface at 10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position. CAUTION: Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt as it will be used as a supporting point for suitable puller.
G
PBIC1103E
c.
Place suitable puller tab on holes of crankshaft pulley, and pull crankshaft pulley through. CAUTION: Do not put suitable puller tab on crankshaft pulley periphery, as this will damage internal damper.
EMQ0477D
21. Remove oil pans (upper and lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . 22. Remove front timing chain case as follows: a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
KBIA4375J
EM-83
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. c. Insert suitable tool into the notch at the top of the front timing chain case as shown (1). Pry off case by moving the tool as shown (2). q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. CAUTION: q Do not use screwdriver or something similar. q After removal, handle front timing chain case carefully so it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
SEM156F
PBIC3570E
24. Remove water pump cover and chain tensioner cover from front timing chain case. q Use seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] to cut liquid gasket for removal. 25. Remove front oil seal from front timing chain case using suitable tool. q Use screwdriver for removal. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage front timing chain case.
EMQ0032D
26. Remove timing chain tensioner (primary) as follows: a. Remove lower mounting bolt. b. Loosen upper mounting bolt slowly, and then turn timing chain tensioner (primary) on the mounting bolt so that plunger is fully expanded. NOTE: Even if plunger is fully expanded, it is not dropped from the body of timing chain tensioner (primary). c. Remove upper mounting bolt, and then remove timing chain tensioner (primary).
PBIC3562E
EM-84
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
27. Remove internal chain guide, tension guide and slack guide. NOTE: Tension guide can be removed after removing timing chain (primary).
A
EM
G
PBIC3563E
28. Remove timing chain (primary) and crankshaft sprocket. CAUTION: After removing timing chain (primary), do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike the piston heads. 29. Remove timing chain (secondary) and camshaft sprockets as follows: a. Attach suitable stopper pin to the right and left timing chain tensioners (secondary). NOTE: q Use approximately 0.5 mm (0.02 in) dia. hard metal pin as a stopper pin. q For removal of timing chain tensioner (secondary), refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . [Removing camshaft bracket (No. 1) is required.]
L
PBIC3564E
b.
Remove intake and exhaust camshaft sprocket bolts. q Secure the hexagonal portion of camshaft using wrench to loosen mounting bolts. CAUTION: Do not loosen mounting bolts with securing anything other than the camshaft hexagonal portion or with tensioning the timing chain.
KBIA4379J
c.
Remove timing chain (secondary) together with camshaft sprockets. CAUTION: q Handle carefully to avoid any shock to camshaft sprocket.
EM-85
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
Do not disassemble. (Do not loosen bolts A and B as shown in the figure). NOTE: Camshaft sprocket (INT) is two-for-one structure of primary and secondary sprockets.
q
PBIC3565E
30. Remove water pump. Refer to CO-23, "WATER PUMP" . 31. Remove rear timing chain case as follows: a. Loosen and remove mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure. b. Cut liquid gasket using seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] and remove rear timing chain case.
SEM735G
CAUTION: Do not remove plate metal cover of oil passage. q After removal, handle rear timing chain case carefully so it does not tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
q
KBIA1307E
SBIA0496E
EM-86
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
33. Remove O-rings from cylinder block.
A
EM
C
PBIC0788E
34. a. b. 35.
Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) from cylinder head as follows, if necessary. Remove camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-102, "REMOVAL" . Remove timing chain tensioners (secondary) with stopper pin attached. Use scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket from front and rear timing chain cases, and opposite mating surfaces.
H
PBIC3492E
PBIC2084E
36. Use scraper to remove all traces of liquid gasket from water pump cover, chain tensioner cover and intake valve timing control covers.
SEM926E
EM-87
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL Timing Chain
Check for cracks and any excessive wear at link plates and roller links of timing chain. Replace timing chain as necessary.
PBIC0282E
EM-88
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
INSTALLATION
A NOTE: q The below figure shows the relationship between the mating mark on each timing chain and that on the corresponding sprocket, with the components installed. EM q In this figure, the drum of exhaust side camshaft sprocket has been omitted.
J
PBIC3590E
1. a. b. 2. a.
Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) to cylinder head as follows if removed. Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) with stopper pin attached and new O-ring. Install camshaft brackets (No. 1). Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . Install rear timing chain case as follows: Install new O-rings onto cylinder block.
PBIC0788E
EM-89
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Install new O-rings to cylinder head.
SBIA0496E
c.
Apply liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to rear timing chain case back side as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . CAUTION: q For A in the figure, completely wipe out liquid gasket extended on a portion touching at engine coolant.
EM-90
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
q
Apply liquid gasket on installation position of water pump and cylinder head very completely.
A
EM
PBIC2659E
d.
e.
Align rear timing chain case and water pump assembly with dowel pins (right and left) on cylinder block and install rear timing chain case. q Make sure O-rings stay in place during installation to cylinder block and cylinder head. Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. q There are two type mounting bolts. Refer to the following for locating bolts. Bolt length: 20 mm (0.79 in) 16 mm (0.63 in) Bolt position : 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 : Except the above
EM-91
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
f. After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to the specified in numerical order shown in the figure. q If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately. After installing rear timing chain case, check the surface height difference between following parts on oil pan (upper) mounting surface. Standard Rear timing chain case to cylinder block: 0.24 to 0.14 mm (0.0094 to 0.0055 in)
q
g.
SEM943G
3. 4.
Install water pump with new O-rings. Refer to CO-23, "WATER PUMP" . Make sure that dowel pin holes (small dia. side) and crankshaft key are located as shown in the figure. (No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC) q NOTE: Though camshaft does not stop at the position as shown in the figure, for the placement of cam nose, it is generally accepted camshaft is placed for the same direction of the figure. Camshaft dowel pin hole (intake side) : At cylinder head upper face side in each bank. Camshaft dowel pin hole (exhaust side) : At cylinder head lower face side in each bank. Crankshaft key : At cylinder head side of right bank.
PBIC3498E
5.
a.
CAUTION: The small dia. side of camshaft dowel pin holes should be used. (The large dia. side is not used.) Install timing chains (secondary) and camshaft sprockets as follows: CAUTION: q When replacing camshaft sprocket (EXH), replace valve timing control cover (including magnet retarder and cover). q Mating marks between timing chain and sprockets slip easily. Confirm all mating mark positions repeatedly during the installation process. Push plunger of timing chain tensioner (secondary) and keep it pressed in with stopper pin.
SEM430G
EM-92
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
b. Install timing chains (secondary) and camshaft sprockets. q Align the mating marks on timing chain (secondary) (gold link) with the ones on intake and exhaust camshaft sprockets (punched), and install them. NOTE: q Mating marks for intake camshaft sprocket are on the back side of camshaft sprocket (secondary). q There are two types of mating marks, circle and oval types. They should be used for the right and left banks, respectively. Right bank Left bank
q
EM
c.
Align dowel pin hole on the small diameter side of the camshaft front end with dowel pin on the back side of camshaft sprockets, and install them. q In case that positions of each mating mark and each dowel pin are not fit on mating parts, make fine adjustment to the position holding the hexagonal portion on camshaft with wrench or equivalent. q Mounting bolts for camshaft sprockets must be tightened in the step d. Tightening them by hand is enough to prevent the dislocation of dowel pins. Make sure that timing chain (secondary) is not loose from each camshaft sprocket. q Make sure the mating marks (punched) on each camshaft sprocket are positioned on the mating marks (gold link) on timing chain (secondary). NOTE: Mating mark (punched) in the figure is for checking loose at this step.
G
PBIC3566E
K
PBIC3567E
d.
Tighten camshaft sprocket mounting bolts. q Secure camshaft using wrench at the hexagonal portion to tighten mounting bolts.
KBIA4379J
EM-93
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
e. Pull stopper pins out from timing chain tensioners (secondary).
PBIC3564E
6. 7. a.
Install tension guide. Install timing chain (primary) as follows: Install crankshaft sprocket. q Make sure the mating marks on crankshaft sprocket face the front of engine.
SEM929E
b.
Install timing chain (primary). q Install timing chain (primary) so the mating mark (punched) on camshaft sprocket is aligned with the pink link on timing chain, while the mating mark (notched) on crankshaft sprocket is aligned with the orange one on timing chain, as shown in the figure. q When it is difficult to align mating marks of timing chain (primary) with each sprocket, gradually turn camshaft using wrench on the hexagonal portion to align it with the mating marks. q During alignment, be careful to prevent dislocation of mating mark alignments of timing chains (secondary).
PBIC3494E
EM-94
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
8. Install internal chain guide, slack guide and timing chain tensioner (primary).
A
EM
G
PBIC3563E
CAUTION: Do not overtighten slack guide mounting bolts. It is normal for a gap to exist under the bolt seats when mounting bolts are tightened to specification.
K
PBIC2633E
9. a.
b. c. d.
Install the timing chain tensioner (primary) with the following procedure: Pull plunger stopper tab up (or turn lever downward) so as to remove plunger stopper tab from the ratchet of plunger. NOTE: Plunger stopper tab and lever are synchronized. Push plunger into the inside of tensioner body. Hold plunger in the fully compressed position by engaging plunger stopper tab with the tip of ratchet. To secure lever, insert stopper pin through hole of lever into tensioner body hole. q The lever parts and the tab are synchronized. Therefore, the PBIC3568E plunger will be secured under this condition. NOTE: Figure shows the example of 1.2 mm (0.047 in) diameter thin screwdriver being used as the stopper pin.
EM-95
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
e. Install timing chain tensioner (primary). q Remove any dirt and foreign materials completely from the back and the mounting surfaces of timing chain tensioner (primary). Pull out stopper pin after installing, and then release plunger.
f.
PBIC3569E
10. Make sure again that the mating marks on sprockets and timing chain have not slipped out of alignment. 11. Install new O-rings on rear timing chain case.
PBIC3570E
12. Install new front oil seal on front timing chain case. q Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip. q Install it so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in the figure.
SEM715A
Using suitable drift, press-fit oil seal until it becomes flush with front timing chain case end face. Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lip is not inverted.
PBIC0790E
13. Install water pump cover and chain tensioner cover to front timing chain case.
EM-96
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
q
Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to front timing chain case as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
EM
C
SEM744GA
14. Install front timing chain case as follows: a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to front timing chain case back side as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
K
PBIC3495E
b. c.
Install front timing chain case as to fit its dowel pin hole together dowel pin on rear timing chain case. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque in numerical order as shown in the figure. q There are two type of mounting bolts. Refer to the following for locating bolts. M8 bolts : 1, 2
: 25.5 - 31.3 Nm (2.6 - 3.2 kg-m, 19 - 23 ft-lb) M6 bolts : Except the above : 11.7 - 13.7 Nm (1.2 - 1.4 kg-m, 9 - 10 ft-lb) d.
KBIA4375J After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to the specified torque in numerical order shown in the figure. CAUTION: Be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket leaking on surface mating with oil pan (upper).
EM-97
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
e. After installing front timing chain case, check the surface height difference between the following parts on the oil pan (upper) mounting surface. Standard Front timing chain case to rear timing chain case: 0.14 to 0.14 mm (0.005 to 0.0055 in)
q
SEM943G
15. Install right and left valve timing control covers as follows: a. Install new seal rings in shaft grooves.
PBIC3571E
b.
Install magnet retarder aligning the dowel pins of the back with the cover side dowel pin holes securely. Simultaneously insert the harness into the installation groove securely. NOTE: Figure shows the structure of the parts. Therefore, magnet retarder is being removed from the cover in this figure. But, if magnet retarder is in the correct position, omit step b and perform step c.
PBIC3572E
c.
To check the joint between dowel pins and dowel pin holes, check the looseness in the axle direction by pushing the mating surface of magnet retarder at several places and the circumferential looseness (between dowel pins and dowel pin holes) by twisting in the circumferential direction. CAUTION: Always perform this procedure when removing because the gap between dowel pins and dowel pin holes may not be caused on purpose.
PBIC3573E
EM-98
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
d. Install valve timing control cover to front timing chain case. A CAUTION: q Do not face the magnet retarder side down to prevent magnet retarder from dropping. q Check the mating surface of magnet retarder and the EM drum of exhaust side camshaft sprocket for foreign materials. q Align the center of both shaft holes of the shaft and the C intake side camshaft sprocket, and then insert them. q Be careful not to drop the seal ring from the shaft groove. PBIC3561E q When setting the valve timing control cover in position D by hand, if valve timing control cover is not contacting with the front timing chain case, the dowel pin of magnet retarder may not be aligned with the dowel pin holes of cover. In this case, return to step b. E Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. CAUTION: F Completely tighten the mounting bolts with the seat surface of valve timing control cover contacting with front timing chain case. G
e.
H
PBIC3560E
Install oil pans (upper and lower). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . Install rocker covers (right and left banks). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . Install crankshaft pulley as follows: Fix crankshaft using ring gear stopper [SST: KV10117700 (J44716)]. Install crankshaft pulley, taking care not to damage front oil seal. q When press-fitting crankshaft pulley with plastic hammer, tap on its center portion (not circumference). Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt. : 39.2 - 49.0 Nm (4.0 - 5.0 kg-m, 29 - 36 ft-lb)
d.
Turn crankshaft pulley bolt 84 to 90 degrees clockwise [Target: 90 degrees (angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Check the tightening angle by using the angle wrench [SST]. Avoid judgement by visual inspection without SST. q Check tightening angle indicated on the angle wrench indicator plate.
PBIC3821E
19. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to confirm it turns smoothly. 20. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
EM-99
2006 350Z
TIMING CHAIN
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak. q Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" . q Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage. Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leakage at connection points. Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points. q Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. NOTE: If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after hydraulic pressure rises. q Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and engine coolant. q Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system. q After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary. Summary of the inspection items:
Item Engine coolant Engine oil Other oils and fluid* Fuel Exhaust gases Before starting engine Level Level Level Leakage Engine running Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage After engine stopped Level Level Level Leakage
EM-100
2006 350Z
A
NBS0000T
EM
KBIA4393J
1. 4. 7.
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve Dowel pin Plunger Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) (left bank)
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
11. Cylinder head (left bank) 14. Camshaft (EXH) 17. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
12. O-ring 15. Camshaft bracket (No. 1) 18. Gasket 21. Spring 24. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) (right bank)
16. Camshaft bracket (No. 2 to No. 4) 19. Camshaft bracket (No. 1) 22. Plunger
20. Timing chain tensioner (Secondary) 23. Cylinder head (left bank)
EM-101
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
25. Camshaft (INT) 26. Camshaft (EXH) 27. Camshaft bracket (No. 2 to No. 4)
Exhaust valve timing control position Exhaust valve timing control position 28. 29. sensor (right bank) sensor (left bank) A.
q
Refer to EM-106 .
B.
Refer to GI-10, "Components" for symbol mark in the figure. Remove front timing chain case, camshaft sprocket, timing chain and rear timing chain case. Refer to EM59, "TIMING CHAIN" . Remove camshaft position sensor (PHASE) (right and left banks) and exhaust valve timing control position sensor (right and left banks) (M/T models only) from cylinder head back side. CAUTION: q Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks. q Do not disassemble. q Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip. q Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism. KBIA1046E Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valves. q Discard intake valve timing control solenoid valve gaskets and use new gaskets for installation.
REMOVAL
1. 2.
3.
SEM443GA
4.
Remove intake and exhaust camshaft brackets. q Mark camshafts, camshaft brackets and bolts so they are placed in the same position and direction for installation.
EM-102
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
Equally loosen camshaft bracket bolts in several steps in reverse order as shown in the figure.
EM
G
PBIC2050E
5. 6. 7.
Remove camshaft. Remove valve lifter. q Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up. Remove timing chain tensioner (secondary) from cylinder head. q Remove timing chain tensioner (secondary) with its stopper pin attached. NOTE: Stopper pin was attached when timing chain (secondary) was removed.
PBIC2111E
2. 3.
EM-103
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
Camshaft Cam Height
1. Measure the camshaft cam height with a micrometer. Standard cam height: Intake A/T models : 44.865 - 45.055 mm (1.7663 - 1.7738 in) M/T models : 45.865 - 46.055 mm (1.8057 - 1.8132 in) Exhaust A/T models : 44.865 - 45.055 mm (1.7663 - 1.7738 in) M/T models : 45.875 - 46.055 mm (1.8061 - 1.8136 in) Cam wear limit : 0.2 mm (0.008 in) 2. If wear is beyond the limit, replace camshaft.
EMQ0072D
PBIC0040E
CAMSHAFT BRACKET INNER DIAMETER q Tighten camshaft bracket bolt with the specified torque. Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" for the tightening procedure. q Measure the inner diameter A of camshaft bracket with a bore gauge. Standard: No. 1 No. 2, 3, 4 : 26.000 - 26.021 mm (1.0236 - 1.0244 in) : 23.500 - 23.521 mm (0.9252 - 0.9260 in)
PBIC1645E
CAMSHAFT JOURNAL OIL CLEARANCE q (Oil clearance) = (Camshaft bracket inner diameter) (Camshaft journal diameter) Standard: No. 1 : 0.045 - 0.086 mm (0.0018 - 0.0034 in) No. 2, 3, 4 : 0.035 - 0.076 mm (0.0014 - 0.0030 in) Limit : 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Revision: 2005 August
EM-104
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
If it exceeds the limit, replace either or both camshaft and cylinder head. NOTE: Camshaft brackets cannot be replaced as single parts, because there are machined together with cylinder head. Replace whole cylinder head assembly. Install a dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft. Measure the end play of a dial indicator when camshaft is moved forward/backward (in direction to axis). Standard Limit : 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in) : 0.24 mm (0.0094 in)
EM
E
SEM864E
Measure the following parts if out of the limit. Dimension A for camshaft No. 1 journal Standard : 27.500 - 27.548 mm (1.0827 - 1.0846 in)
Dimension B for cylinder head No. 1 journal bearing Standard : 27.360 - 27.385 mm (1.0772 - 1.0781 in)
H
Refer to the standards above, and then replace camshaft and/or cylinder head.
KBIA2404J
2.
If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sprocket. CAUTION: When replacing camshaft sprocket (EXH), replace valve timing control cover (including magnet retarder and cover). (M/T models)
PBIC0930E
Valve Lifter
Check if surface of valve lifter has any wear or cracks. q If anything above is found, replace valve lifter. Refer to EM-170, "Available Valve Lifter" .
KBIA0182E
EM-105
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
Valve Lifter Clearance
VALVE LIFTER OUTER DIAMETER q Measure the outer diameter at 1/2 height of valve lifter with a micrometer since valve lifter is in barrel shape. Standard (Intake and exhaust) : 33.977 - 33.987 mm (1.3377 - 1.3381 in)
JEM798G
VALVE LIFTER HOLE DIAMETER q Measure the inner diameter of valve lifter hole of cylinder head with an inside micrometer. Standard (Intake and exhaust) : 34.000 - 34.016 mm (1.3386 - 1.3392 in)
SEM867E
VALVE LIFTER CLEARANCE q (Valve lifter clearance) = (Valve lifter hole diameter) (Valve lifter outer diameter) Standard (Intake and exhaust) : 0.013 - 0.039 mm (0.0005 - 0.0015 in)
q
If the calculated value is out of the standard, referring to each standard of valve lifter outer diameter and valve lifter hole diameter, replace either or both valve lifter and cylinder head. Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) on both sides of cylinder head. q Install timing chain tensioner with its stopper pin attached. q Install timing chain tensioner with sliding part facing downward on right-side cylinder head, and with sliding part facing upward on left-side cylinder head. q Install new O-ring as shown in the figure.
INSTALLATION
1.
PBIC2111E
2. 3.
Install valve lifter. q Install it in the original position. Install camshafts. (A/T models)
EM-106
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
Install camshaft with dowel pin attached to its front end face on the exhaust side.
EM
C
KBIA1071E
D
q
Follow your identification marks made during removal, or follow the identification marks that are present on new camshafts for proper placement and direction.
INT/EXH INT EXH Dowel pin No Yes No Yes Paint marks M1 M2 No Orange No Orange Identification mark RE RE LH LH
KBIA1009E
Bank
RH
Pink No Pink No
LH
q
INT EXH
Install camshaft so that dowel pin hole and dowel pin on front end face are positioned as shown in the figure. (No. 1 cylinder TDC on its compression stroke) NOTE: q Large and small pin holes are located on front end face of camshaft (INT), at intervals of 180 degrees. Face small dia. side pin hole upward (in cylinder head upper face direction). q Though camshaft does not stop at the portion as shown in the figure, for the placement of cam nose, it is generally accepted camshaft is placed for the same direction of the figure.
PBIC2478E
4.
Install camshafts. (M/T models) q The distinguishing between intake and exhaust depends on the difference of the shape (the number of the notch) of the signal plate area on rear end of camshaft. Intake Exhaust : 6 notches : 3 notches
PBIC3574E
EM-107
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
Follow your identification marks made during removal, or follow the identification marks that are present on new camshafts for proper placement and direction.
INT/EXH M1 INT EXH Paint marks M2 No Brown No Brown Identification mark RE RE LH LH
PBIC3499E
Bank
RH
Brown No Brown No
LH
INT EXH
Install camshaft so that dowel pin hole (small dia. side) front end face are positioned as shown in the figure. (No. 1 cylinder TDC on its compression stroke) Intake Exhaust : On cylinder head upper surface : On cylinder head lower surface
NOTE: q Large and small dowel pin holes are located on the front end of camshaft at 180 degree intervals. Only the small dowel pin hole position is described in this text because the large dowel pin hole is not used for assembly of engine. PBIC3500E q Though camshaft does not stop at the portion as shown in the figure, for the placement of cam nose, it is generally accepted camshaft is placed for the same direction of the figure. 5. Install camshaft brackets. q Remove foreign material completely from camshaft bracket backside and from cylinder head installation face. q Install camshaft bracket in original position and direction as shown in the figure.
PBIC2051E
EM-108
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
Install camshaft brackets (No. 2 to 4) aligning the stamp marks as shown in the figure. NOTE: There are no identification marks indicating left and right for camshaft bracket (No. 1).
EM
C
PBIC2052E
D
q
Apply liquid gasket to mating surface of camshaft bracket (No. 1) as shown on right and left banks. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
PBIC2660E
6. a.
Tighten camshaft bracket bolts in the following steps, in numerical order as shown in the figure. Tighten No. 7 to 10 in numerical order as shown. : 1.96 Nm (0.2 kg-m, 17 in-lb)
b.
c.
d.
Tighten No. 1 to 6 in numerical order as shown. : 9.02 - 11.8 Nm (0.92 - 1.20 kg-m, 80 - 104 in-lb)
e.
Tighten No. 7 to 10 in numerical order as shown. : 8.3 - 10.3 Nm (0.85 - 1.0 kg-m, 74 - 91 in-lb) CAUTION: After tightening mounting bolts of camshaft brackets (No. 1), be sure to wipe off excessive liquid gasket from the parts list below. q Mating surface of rocker cover
PBIC2050E
EM-109
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
Mating surface of rear timing chain case Measure difference in levels between front end faces of camshaft bracket (No. 1) and cylinder head.
q
7.
Standard
q
Measure two positions (both intake and exhaust side) for a single bank. If the measured value is out of the standard, re-install camshaft bracket (No. 1).
EMQ0044D
8. 9.
Inspect and adjust the valve clearance. Refer to EM-112, "Valve Clearance" . Install camshaft position sensor (PHASE) (right and left banks) and exhaust valve timing control position sensor (right and left banks) (M/T models) to the cylinder head back side. q Install them in the position shown in the figure.
PBIC3518E
EM-110
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove
A
CAUTION: q Perform this inspection only when DTC P0011 or P0021 are detected in self-diagnostic results of CONSULT-II and it is directed according to inspection procedure of EC section. Refer to EC-83, EM "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" . q Check when engine is cold so as to prevent burns from any splashing engine oil. C 1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" . 2. Perform the following procedure so as to prevent the engine from being unintentionally started while checking. D a. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . b. Disconnect ignition coil and injector harness connectors. 3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. Refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . E 4. Crank the engine, and then make sure that engine oil comes out from camshaft bracket (No. 1) oil hole. End crank after checking. WARNING: F Be careful not to touch rotating parts (drive belts, idler pulley, and crankshaft pulley, etc.). CAUTION: G Engine oil may squirt from intake valve timing control solenoid valve installation hole during cranking. Use a shop cloth to prevent the engine components and the vehicle. Do not allow engine oil to get on rubber components such as H PBIC2869E drive belt or engine mount insulators. Immediately wipe off any splashed engine oil. q Clean oil groove between oil strainer and intake valve timing control solenoid valve if engine oil does not I come out from camshaft bracket (No. 1) oil hole. Refer to LU-4, "LUBRICATION SYSTEM" . 5. Remove components between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and camshaft sprocket (INT), and then check each oil groove for clogging. J q Clean oil groove if necessary. Refer to LU-4, "LUBRICATION SYSTEM" . 6. After inspection, install removed parts.
EM-111
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
Summary of the inspection items:
Item Engine coolant Engine oil Other oils and fluid* Fuel Exhaust gases Before starting engine Level Level Level Leakage Engine running Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage After engine stopped Level Level Level Leakage
Valve Clearance
INSPECTION
NBS0000U
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if there is unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance. In cases of removing/installing or replacing camshaft and valverelated parts, or of unusual engine conditions due to changes in valve clearance (found malfunctions during stating, idling or causing noise), perform inspection as follows:
SEM713A
1. 2. a.
Remove rocker covers (right and left bank). Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" . Measure the valve clearance as follows: Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. q Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark (grooved line without color) with timing indicator.
KBIA1717J
Make sure that intake and exhaust cam nose on No. 1 cylinder (engine front side of right bank) are located as shown in the figure. If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align as shown in the figure.
SEM418G
EM-112
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
b. Use a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between valve lifter and camshaft.
A
EM
C
SEM139D
Valve clearance:
Unit: mm (in) Items Intake Exhaust *: Approximately 80C (176F)
q
Hot * (reference data) 0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016) 0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.017)
By referring to the figure, measure the valve clearances at locations marked as shown in the table below (locations indicated in the figure). No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC
No. 1 CYL. No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
Measuring position (right bank) No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC EXH INT
Measuring position (left bank) No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC INT EXH
PBIC2054E
c.
Rotate crankshaft by 240 degrees clockwise (when viewed from engine front) to align No. 3 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. NOTE: Crankshaft pulley mounting bolt flange has a stamped line every 60 degrees. They can be used as a guide to rotation angle.
SEM751G
EM-113
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
q
By referring to the figure, measure the valve clearances at locations marked as shown in the table below (locations indicated in the figure). No. 3 cylinder at compression TDC
No. 1 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
Measuring position (right bank) No. 3 cylinder at compression TDC EXH INT
Measuring position (left bank) No. 3 cylinder at compression TDC INT EXH
PBIC2055E
d.
Rotate crankshaft by 240 degrees clockwise (when viewed from engine front) to align No. 5 cylinder at TDC of compression stroke.
SEM751G
By referring to the figure, measure the valve clearances at locations marked as shown in the table below (locations indicated in the figure). No. 5 cylinder at compression TDC
No. 1 CYL. No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
Measuring position (right bank) No. 5 cylinder at compression TDC EXH INT
Measuring position (left bank) No. 5 cylinder at compression TDC INT EXH
PBIC2056E
EM-114
2006 350Z
CAMSHAFT
3.
q
If the measured values are out of the standard, perform adjustment. Refer to EM-115, "ADJUSTMENT" .
A
ADJUSTMENT
1. 2. 3. 4. Perform adjustment depending on selected head thickness of valve lifter. Measure the valve clearance. Refer to EM-112, "INSPECTION" . Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-102, "REMOVAL" . Remove valve lifters at the locations that are out of the standard. Measure the center thickness of removed valve lifters with a micrometer.
EM
KBIA0057E
5.
Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter thickness for replacement. Valve lifter thickness calculation: t = t1 + (C1 C2 ) t = Valve lifter thickness to be replaced = Removed valve lifter thickness t1 C1 = Measured valve clearance C2 = Standard valve clearance: Intake : 0.30 mm (0.012 in)* Exhaust : 0.33 mm (0.013 in)* *: Approximately 20C (68F)
q
Thickness of new valve lifter can be identified by stamp marks on the reverse side (inside the cylinder). Stamp mark 788U or 788R indicates 7.88 mm (0.3102 in) in thickness. NOTE: Two types of stamp marks are used for parallel setting and for manufacturer identification.
M
KBIA0119E
Available thickness of valve lifter: 27 sizes with range 7.88 to 8.40 mm (0.3102 to 0.3307 in) in steps of 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) (when manufactured at factory). Refer to EM-170, "Available Valve Lifter" . 6. Install selected valve lifter. 7. Install camshaft. Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . 8. Manually turn crankshaft pulley a few turns. 9. Make sure that the valve clearances for cold engine are within the specifications by referring to the specified values. Refer to EM-112, "INSPECTION" . 10. Install all removal parts in the reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-106, "INSTALLATION" . 11. Warm up the engine, and check for unusual noise and vibration.
EM-115
2006 350Z
OIL SEAL OIL SEAL Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal
REMOVAL
1. 2. 3. 4. Remove camshaft relating to valve oil seal to be removed. Refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . Remove valve lifters. Refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . Turn crankshaft until the cylinder requiring new oil seals is at TDC. This will prevent valve from dropping into cylinder. Remove valve collet. q Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attachment, adapter [SST]. Remove valve collet with magnet hand. CAUTION: When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
PFP:00100
NBS0000V
PBIC1803E
5. 6.
Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat. Remove valve oil seal using valve oil seal puller [SST].
PBIC0884E
INSTALLATION
1. 2. Apply engine oil on new valve oil seal joint and seal lip. Using valve oil seal drift [SST], press fit valve seal to height H shown in the figure. NOTE: Dimension H: Height measured before valve spring seat installation Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC0802E
3.
EM-116
2006 350Z
EM
2.
F
SEM829E
INSTALLATION
1. 2. Apply engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip of new front oil seal. Install front oil seal. q Install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in the figure.
K
SEM715A
Using suitable drift, press-fit until the height of front oil seal is level with the mounting surface. Suitable drift: outer diameter 60 mm (2.36 in), inner diameter 50 mm (1.97 in). CAUTION: q Be careful not to damage front timing chain case and crankshaft. q Press-fit straight and avoid causing burrs or tilting oil seal.
q
SEM829E
3.
Remove oil pan (upper). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" . Remove transmission assembly. Refer to MT-18, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT269, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (A/T models). Remove clutch cover and clutch disk (M/T models). Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER" . Remove flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models). Refer to EM-137, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
EM-117
2006 350Z
OIL SEAL
5. Use seal cutter [SST] to cut away liquid gasket and remove rear oil seal retainer. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage mating surfaces. NOTE: Regard both rear oil seal and retainer as an assembly.
SEM830E
INSTALLATION
1. 2. 3. Remove old liquid gasket on mating surface of cylinder block and oil pan (upper) using scraper. Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip of new rear oil seal retainer. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to rear oil seal retainer as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . q Assembly should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
PBIC2661E
4. 5.
Install rear oil seal retainer to cylinder block. Refer to EM-137, "CYLINDER BLOCK" . q Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lips not inverted. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
EM-118
2006 350Z
A
NBS0000Y
E
PBIC2058E
4. 5. 6. 7.
Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-35, "IGNITION COIL" and EM-36, "SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" . Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll). Install compression tester with adapter onto spark plug hole.
J
PBIC0900E
K
q
Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
SBIA0533E
8.
With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to START for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cylinder. Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm Standard 1,275 (13.0, 185) / 300 Minimum 981 (10.0, 142) / 300 Differential limit between cylinders 98 (1.0, 14) / 300
CAUTION: Always use a fully changed battery to obtain specified engine speed.
Revision: 2005 August
EM-119
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
If the engine speed is out of specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed again with normal battery gravity. q If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again. q If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole of the cylinder to re-check it for compression. If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check the piston rings and replace if necessary. If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be malfunctioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly. q If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cylinder head gaskets. 9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts. 10. Start engine, and make sure that engine runs smoothly. 11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-83, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
q
NBS0000Z
SBIA0581E
1. 4. 7.
Engine rear lower slinger Cylinder head (right bank) Oil level gauge guide
2. 5.
3. 6.
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-101, "CAMSHAFT" . NOTE: It is also possible to perform the following steps 2 and 3 just before removing the camshaft. Temporarily fit front suspension member to support engine. Refer to FSU-19, "FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
2.
EM-120
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
CAUTION: Temporary fitting means the status that engine is adequately stable though the hoist is released A from hanging. NOTE: At the time of the start of this procedure front suspension member is removed, and cylinder head is EM hanged by the hoist with engine slinger installed. Release the hoist from hanging, then remove the engine slinger. Remove the following parts: C q Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly; Refer to EM-38, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . q Intake manifold; Refer to EM-23, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" . D q Exhaust manifold; Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" . q Water inlet and thermostat assembly; Refer to CO-28, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY" . E q Water outlet and water pipe; Refer to CO-30, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" . Remove cylinder head bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure with cylinder head bolt wrench (commercial service tool). F
3. 4.
5.
PBIC2057E
6.
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2 exceeds the limit, replace them with new one. Limit (d1 d2) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than d2, use it as d2 point.
PBIC2480E
EM-121
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE: When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-160, "CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION" . 1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head. CAUTION: Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages. 2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head, measure the distortion in six directions. Limit
q
SEM861E
INSTALLATION
1. 2. Install new cylinder head gaskets. Turn crankshaft until No. 1 piston is set at TDC. q Crankshaft key should line up with the right bank cylinder center line as shown in the figure.
SEM532G
3.
a. b.
Install cylinder head follow the steps below to tighten cylinder head bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure. CAUTION: If cylinder head bolts re-used, check their outer diameters before installation. Refer to EM-121, "Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter" . Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of cylinder head bolts. Tighten all cylinder head bolts. : 98.1 Nm (10 kg-m, 72 ft-lb)
c.
Completely loosen all cylinder head bolts. : 0 Nm (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb) CAUTION: In step c, loosen bolts in reverse order of that indicated in the figure. Tighten all cylinder head bolts. : 34.3 - 44.1 Nm (3.5 - 4.4 kg-m, 26 - 32 ft-lb)
PBIC2057E
d.
EM-122
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
e. Turn all bolts 90 to 95 degrees clockwise [target: 90 degrees (angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Check the tightening angle by using angle wrench [SST]. Avoid judgment by visual inspection without tool. q Check tightening angle indicated on angle wrench [SST] indicator plate. Turn all bolts 90 to 95 degrees clockwise again [target: 90 degrees (angle tightening)].
PBIC0888E
EM
f.
4.
After installing cylinder head, measure distance between front end faces of cylinder block and cylinder head (left and right banks). Standard
q
G
EMQ0662D
5.
EM-123
2006 350Z
PBIC2637E
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
DISASSEMBLY
1. 2. 3. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool). Remove valve lifter. q Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up. Remove valve collet. q Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter [SST]. Remove valve collet with magnet hand. CAUTION: When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
PBIC1803E
4. 5.
Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve. q Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
EM-124
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
6. Remove valve oil seals using valve oil seal puller [SST].
A
EM
C
PBIC0884E
7. 8. 9.
If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-129, "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" . If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-127, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" . Remove spark plug tube, as necessary. q Using pair of pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head. CAUTION: q Take care not to damage cylinder head. q Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless absolutely necessary. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-127, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" . When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-129, "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" . Install valve oil seals. q Install with valve oil seal drift [SST] to match dimension in the figure. Height H (Without valve spring seat installed) Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
ASSEMBLY
1. 2. 3.
K
PBIC0802E
4. 5.
6.
Install valve spring seat. Install valves. NOTE: Larger diameter valves are for intake side. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type). q Install narrow pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side (valve spring seat side). Paint mark collar A/T models M/T models : Blue : Purple
SEM085D
7.
EM-125
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
8. Install valve collet. q Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter [SST]. Install valve collet with magnet hand. CAUTION: When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes. q Tap valve stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installation to check its installed condition.
PBIC1803E
Install valve lifter. q Install it in the original position. 10. Install spark plug tube. q Press-fit spark plug tube as follows: a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to cylinder head mounting hole. b. Apply liquid gasket to area within approximately 12 mm (0.47 in) from edge of spark plug tube press-fit side. Use Genuine High Strength Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . c. Using drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height H is as specified in the figure. Standard press-fit height H: : 38.1 - 39.1 mm (1.500 - 1.539 in) CAUTION: q When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plug tube. q After press-fitting, wipe off liquid gasket protruding onto cylinder-head upper face. 11. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
9.
PBIC2638E
NBS00011
Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM171, "Valve Dimensions" . If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve and check valve seat contact. Refer to EM-129, "VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .
SEM188A
EM-126
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE Valve Stem Diameter
Measure diameter of valve stem with micrometer. Standard Intake Exhaust
EM A
: 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in) : 5.955 - 5.970 mm (0.2344 - 0.2350 in)
C
D
SEM938C
If it exceeds the limit, replace valve and/or valve guide. When valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM127, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
SEM008A
2.
Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US ton, 2.0 lmp ton) pressure] or hammer and suitable tool. WARNING: Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
SEM931C
EM-127
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
3. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), ream cylinder head valve guide hole. Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts): Intake and exhaust : 10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)
SEM932C
4.
Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in heated oil.
SEM008A
5.
Using valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve guide from camshaft side to the dimensions as in the figure. Projection L Intake and exhaust : 12.6 - 12.8 mm (0.496 - 0.504 in) WARNING: Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
SEM950E
6.
Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), apply reamer finish to valve guide. Standard: Intake and exhaust : 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
SEM932C
EM-128
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
q
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves are within the specifications, perform this procedure. Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the surface. Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the circumference. If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contacting surface still has NG conditions even after the re-check, replace valve seat. Refer to EM-129, "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
EM
SBIA0322E
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center. This will enable valve to fit correctly.
I
SEM795A
3.
Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in heated oil.
K
M
SEM008A
4.
5.
Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat into cylinder head. WARNING: q Avoid directly touching cold valve seats. q Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned. Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to EM-173, "Valve Seat" . CAUTION: When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper pressure on with cutter or cutting many different times may result in stage valve seat.
SEM934C
EM-129
2006 350Z
CYLINDER HEAD
6. 7.
q
Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting. Check again for normal contact. Refer to EM-129, "VALVE SEAT CONTACT" . Set try square along the side of valve spring and rotate spring. Measure the maximum clearance between the top face of spring and try square. Limit: A/T models M/T models : 2.1 mm (0.083 in) : 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
SEM113
Standard:
Items Free height Installation height Installation load Height during valve open Load with valve open Identification color
q
A/T models 47.07 mm (1.8531 in) 37.00 mm (1.4567 in) 166 - 188 N (16.9 - 19.2 kg, 37 - 42 lb) 27.2 mm (1.0709 in) 373 - 421 N (38.0 - 42.9 kg, 84 - 95 lb) Blue
M/T models 45.43 mm (1.7886 in) 37.00 mm (1.4567 in) 166 - 188 N (16.9 - 19.2 kg, 37 - 42 lb) 26.8 mm (1.0551 in) 434 - 490 N (44.3 - 50.0 kg, 97.6 - 110.2 lb) Purple
If the installation load or load with valve open is out of the standard, replace valve spring.
EM-130
2006 350Z
A
NBS00012
EM
PBIC2309E
1. 4. 7.
Engine mounting bracket (RH) Engine mounting insulator (LH) Harness bracket
2. 5. 8.
Heat insulator (RH) Heat insulator (LH) Rear engine mounting member
3. 6. 9.
Engine mounting Insulator (RH) Engine mounting bracket (LH) Mass damper
WARNING: q Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface. q Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels. q For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in PARTS CATALOG. CAUTION: q Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations. q Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough. q If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections. q Always use the support point specified for lifting. q Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for unavoidable reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity. q For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-41, "Garage Jack and Safety Stand" .
EM-131
2006 350Z
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL Outline
At first, remove engine and transmission assembly with front suspension member from vehicle downward. Then separate engine from transmission.
Preparation
1. 2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant" . CAUTION: q Perform this step when engine is cold. q Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts. Disconnect both battery cables. Refer to SC-4, "BATTERY" . Remove the following parts: q Tower bar; Refer to FSU-20, "TOWER BAR" . q Engine cover; Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . q Front wiper arm and cowl top cover; Refer to EI-20, "COWL TOP" . q Undercover q Drive belts; Refer to EM-14, "DRIVE BELTS" . q Front road wheels and tires Remove air cleaner case and air duct. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" . Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-126, "REFRIGERANT LINES" . Remove radiator cooling fan assembly, reservoir tank and hoses. Refer to CO-21, "COOLING FAN" and CO-13, "RADIATOR" . Disconnect heater hose at engine-side, and fit a plug onto hose end to prevent engine coolant leak. Disconnect ground cable (between vehicle to left cylinder head). Disconnect battery positive cable harness at vehicle side and temporarily fasten it on engine. Disconnect A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Remove engine room harness connectors as shown in the figure.
3. 4.
5. 6. 7.
Engine Room
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
PBIC1105E
6. 7. 8.
9.
Disconnect two body ground cables. Disconnect brake booster vacuum hose. Disconnect fuel feed hose (with damper) and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-38, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . CAUTION: Fit plugs onto disconnected hoses to prevent fuel leak. Remove reservoir tank of power steering oil pump, and piping from vehicle, and temporarily secure them on engine. CAUTION: When temporarily securing, keep the reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
EM-132
2006 350Z
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
1. 2. Remove passenger-side kicking plate inner, dash side finisher, and instrument passenger panel lower. Refer to EI-35, "BODY SIDE TRIM" and IP-10, "INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" . Disconnect engine room harness connectors at unit sides TCM (A/T models), ECM and other.
A
EM
D
PBIC0883E
3.
Disengage intermediate fixing point. Pull out engine room harnesses to engine room side, and temporarily secure them on engine. CAUTION: q When pulling out harnesses, take care not to damage harnesses and connectors. q After temporarily securing, cover connectors with vinyl or similar material to protect against foreign material adhesion.
Vehicle Underbody
Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-3, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" . Disconnect steering lower joint at power steering gear assembly side, and release steering lower shaft. Refer to PS-11, "STEERING COLUMN" . 3. Remove propeller shaft. Refer to PR-5, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" . CAUTION: Do not impact or damage propeller shaft tube. 4. Disengage shift lever and clutch operating cylinder (M/T models). Refer to MT-18, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" and CL-11, "OPERATING CYLINDER" . 5. Disengage A/T control rod at control device assembly side. Then, temporarily secure it on transmission, so that it does not sag (A/T models). Refer to AT-232, "SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM" . 6. Remove rear plate cover from oil pan (upper). Then remove bolts fixing drive plate to torque converter (A/T models). Refer to EM-29, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" and AT-269, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" . 7. Remove bolts fixing transmission to lower rear side of oil pan (upper). Refer to MT-18, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT-269, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (A/T models). 8. Remove front stabilizer. Refer to FSU-18, "STABILIZER BAR" . 9. Separate steering outer sockets from steering knuckle. Refer to PS-18, "POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE" . 10. Separate transverse links from suspension member and vehicle body. Refer to FSU-13, "TRANSVERSE LINK" . 1. 2.
Removal Work
1. Use a manual lift table caddy (commercial service tool) or equivalently rigid tool such as transmission jack. Securely support bottom of suspension member and transmission. CAUTION: Put a piece of wood or something similar as the supporting surface, secure a completely stable condition.
PBIC0804E
2.
EM-133
2006 350Z
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
3. 4. Remove front suspension member mounting nuts. Refer to FSU-5, "FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" . Carefully lower jack, or raise lift to remove the engine, transmission and front suspension member assembly. When performing work, observe the following caution: CAUTION: q Confirm there is no interference with the vehicle. q Make sure that all connection points have been disconnected. q Keep in mind the center of the vehicle gravity changes. If necessary, use jack(s) to support the vehicle at rear jacking point(s) to prevent it from falling it off the lift. Install engine slingers into front of cylinder head (right bank) and rear of cylinder head (left bank). Slinger bolts: : 24.5 - 31.4 Nm (2.5 - 3.2 kg-m, 18 - 23 ft-lb)
Separation Work
1.
PBIC2061E
To protect rocker cover against damage caused by tilting of engine slinger, insert spacer between cylinder head and engine rear lower slinger, in direction shown in the figure. NOTE: Spacer is a component part of engine rear upper slinger assembly.
KBIA1017E
2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Remove power steering oil pump from engine side. Refer to PS-29, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" . Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) under side nut. Lift with hoist and separate engine and transmission assembly from front suspension member. CAUTION: q Before and during this lifting, always make sure that any harnesses are left connected. q Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or spills onto engine mounting insulator. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-21, "CHARGING SYSTEM" . Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" . Separate engine from transmission. Refer to MT-18, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT269, "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" (A/T models). Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) and brackets (RH and LH) from engine. Remove rear engine mounting member and engine mounting insulator (rear) from transmission.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal. q Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it. q For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part. q For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in EM-131, "Removal and Installation" .
EM-134
2006 350Z
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
q
When installing engine mounting brackets (RH and LH) on cylinder block, tighten two upper bolts (shown as A in the figure) first. Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as B in the figure).
EM
C
PBIC2062E
D
q q
Make sure all engine mounting insulators are seated properly, then tighten mounting nuts. Tighten rear engine mounting member bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
G
PBIC2289E
K
PBIC2290E
EM-135
2006 350Z
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak. q Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" . q Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage. Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leakage at connection points. Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points. q Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. q Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and engine coolant. q Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system. q After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the specified level, if necessary. Summary of the inspection items:
Item Engine coolant Engine oil Other oils and fluid* Fuel Exhaust gases Before starting engine Level Level Level Leakage Engine running Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage Leakage After engine stopped Level Level Level Leakage
EM-136
2006 350Z
A
NBS00013
EM
PBIC3496E
EM-137
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
1. 4. 7. Reinforcement plate Gasket Rear oil seal retainer 2. 5. 8. Drive plate (A/T models) Knock sensor Oil jet 3. 6. 9. Cover Cylinder block Thrust bearing
10. Pilot converter (A/T models) 13. Crankshaft 16. Main bearing cap bolt 19. Connecting rod bolt (A/T models) 22. Connecting rod bearing 25. Piston pin 28. Second ring
11. Pilot bushing (M/T models) 14. Crankshaft Key 17. Main bearing beam 20. Connecting rod bolt (M/T models) 23. Connecting rod 26. Piston 29. Top ring
12. Main bearing 15. Main bearing cap 18. Baffle plate 21. Connecting rod bearing cap 24. Snap ring 27. Oil ring 30. Flywheel (M/T models)
PBIC2614E
1. 4.
2. 5.
3. 6.
DISASSEMBLY
1. 2. 3. Remove engine assembly from vehicle, and separate front suspension member and transmission from engine. Refer to EM-131, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" . Remove engine mounting brackets (RH and LH). Refer to EM-131, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" . Remove exhaust manifold (right bank). Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
EM-138
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
4. Install engine sub-attachment with engine stand shaft [SST] to right side of cylinder block. q Use spacer to engine rear side.
A
EM
C
PBIC0920E
5.
PBIC0805E
A widely use engine stand can be used. CAUTION: Use engine stand that has a load capacity [approximately 220 kg (441 lb) or more] large enough for supporting the engine weight. NOTE: This example is engine stand for holding at transmission mounting side with flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models) removed.
PBIC0085E
6.
EM-139
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
7. Drain engine coolant by removing water drain plugs from cylinder block both sides at B and C and cylinder block front side at A as shown in the figure.
PBIC2610E
8. 9.
Remove clutch cover and clutch disc (M/T models). Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER" . Remove flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models). Fix crankshaft with ring gear stopper [SST], and remove mounting bolts. q Loosen mounting bolts in diagonal order. q Use TORX socket for flywheel mounting bolts (size: T55, commercial service tool)
PBIC1109E
CAUTION: q Do not disassemble flywheel (M/T models) and drive plate (A/T models). q Do not place drive plate (A/T models) with signal plate facing down. q When handling signal plate, take care not to damage or scratch it. q Handle signal plate in a manner that prevents it from becoming magnetized.
SEM760G
10. Remove cylinder head. Refer to EM-119, "CYLINDER HEAD" . 11. Remove knock sensor. CAUTION: Carefully handle sensor avoiding shocks.
EM-140
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
12. Remove pilot bushing (M/T models) or pilot converter (A/T models) using pilot bushing puller [SST] or suitable tool as necessary.
A
EM
C
SEM005G
13. Remove rear oil seal retainer. q Remove by inserting screwdriver between main bearing cap and rear oil seal retainer. CAUTION: If rear oil seal retainer is removed, replace it with new one. NOTE: Regard both rear oil seal and retainer as an assembly. 14. Remove baffle plate from main bearing beam. 15. Remove piston and connecting rod assembly as follows: q Before removing piston and connecting rod assembly, check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer to EM-156, "CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" . a. Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be removed onto the bottom dead center. b. Remove connecting rod bearing cap. c. Using hammer handle or similar tool, push piston and connecting rod assembly out to the cylinder head side. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod big end.
K
EMQ0191D
16. Remove connecting rod bearings from connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap. CAUTION: Identify installation position, and store them without mixing them up. 17. Remove piston rings form piston. q Before removing piston rings, check the piston ring side clearance. Refer to EM-157, "PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE" . q Use piston ring expander (commercial service tool). CAUTION: q When removing piston rings, be careful not to damage piston. q Be careful not to damage piston rings by expanding them excessively.
PBIC0087E
EM-141
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
a. Using snap ring pliers, remove snap ring.
PBIC1638E
b.
Heat piston to 60 to 70C (140 to 158F) with industrial use drier or equivalent.
PBIC1639E
c.
Push out piston pin with stick of outer diameter approximately 20 mm (0.79 in).
PBIC0262E
19. Remove main bearing cap bolts. NOTE: Use TORX socket (size E14). q Before loosening main bearing cap bolts, measure the crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-156, "CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" . q Loosen main bearing cap bolts in reverse order shown in the figure in several different steps.
PBIC1800E
EM-142
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
20. Remove main bearing beam.
A
EM
C
PBIC0881E
21. Remove main bearing caps. q Using main bearing cap bolts, remove main bearing cap while shaking it back-and-forth.
G
EMQ0195D
22. Remove crankshaft. 23. Remove main bearings and thrust bearings from cylinder block and main bearing caps. CAUTION: Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up. 24. Remove oil jet.
ASSEMBLY
1. Fully air-blow engine coolant and engine oil passages in cylinder block, cylinder bore and crankcase to remove any foreign material. CAUTION: Use a goggles to protect your eye. Install each plug to cylinder block as shown in the figure. q Apply sealant to the thread of water drain plugs A, B and C. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . q Apply sealant to the thread of plugs D and E. Use Genuine High Strength Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . q Apply sealant to the thread of plug F. Use Anaerobic Liquid Gasket or equivalent. Refer to GI47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . q Replace washers with new one.
2.
PBIC2610E
EM-143
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
q
3.
Install oil jet. q Insert oil jet dowel pin into cylinder block dowel pin hole, and tighten mounting bolts.
PBIC0898E
4. a. b.
Install main bearings and thrust bearings as follows: Remove dust, dirt, and engine oil on bearing mating surfaces of cylinder block and main bearing caps. Install thrust bearings to the both sides of the No. 3 journal housing on cylinder block and main bearing cap. q Install thrust bearings with the oil groove facing crankshaft arm (outside). q Install thrust bearing with a protrusion on one end on cylinder block, and thrust bearing with a protrusion at center on cap. Align each protrusion with mating notch.
PBIC0807E
c.
Install main bearings paying attention to the direction. Main bearing with oil hole and groove goes on cylinder block. The one without them goes on main bearing cap. q Before installing main bearings, apply engine oil to the bearing surface (inside). Do not apply engine oil to the back surface, but thoroughly clean it. q When installing, align main bearing stopper protrusion to cutout of cylinder block and main bearing caps. q Ensure the oil holes on cylinder block and those on the corresponding bearing are aligned.
q
PBIC2489E
5. 6.
Install crankshaft to cylinder block. q While turning crankshaft by hand, check that it turns smoothly. Install main bearing cap.
EM-144
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Main bearing caps are identified by identification mark cast on them. For installation, face front mark to front side. NOTE: Main bearing cap cannot be replaced as a single part, because it is machined together with cylinder block.
q
EM
C
SEM456G
7.
Install main bearing beam. q Install main bearing beam with front mark facing downward (oil pan side). q Install main bearing beam with front mark facing front of engine.
PBIC0881E
8. 9. a. b.
Inspect the outer diameter of main bearing cap bolt. Refer to EM-165, "MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER" . Tighten main bearing cap bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure as follows: Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of main bearing cap bolts. Tighten main bearing cap bolts in several different steps. : 32.3 - 38.3 Nm (3.3 - 3.9 kg-m, 24 - 28 ft-lb)
L
PBIC1800E
c.
Turn all bolts another 90 to 95 degrees clockwise [Target: 90 degrees (Angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Use angle wrench [SST: KV10112100 (BT8653-A)] to check tightening angle. Do not make judgment by visual inspection. q After installing main bearing cap bolts, make sure that crankshaft can be rotated smoothly by hand. q Check the crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-156, "CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" .
PBIC0921E
10. Install piston to connecting rod as follows: a. Using snap ring pliers, install new snap ring to the groove of piston rear side. q Insert it fully into groove to install. b. Install piston to connecting rod.
EM-145
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Using industrial use drier or similar tool, heat piston until piston pin can be pushed in by hand without excess force [approx. 60 to 70C (140 to 158F)]. From the front to the rear, insert piston pin into piston and connecting rod. q Assemble so that the front mark on the piston head and the cylinder number on connecting rod are positioned as shown in the figure. NOTE: Figure shows the piston of A/T models. The front marks of M/T models are 2 punched. Install new snap ring to the groove of the piston front side. q Insert it fully into groove to install. q After installing, make sure that connecting rod moves smoothly. SEM838F
q
c.
11. Using piston ring expander (commercial service tool), install piston rings. CAUTION: q When installing piston rings, be careful not to damage piston. q Be careful not to damage piston rings by expending them excessively.
PBIC0087E
Mount second ring with marked (A) side up (A/T models). Stamped mark: A/T models (B) Top ring Second ring M/T models (C) Top ring Second ring
: :R : :
PBIC4240J
q q
Mount second ring with cut out (D) side down (M/T models). Position each ring with the gap as shown in the figure referring to the piston front mark. NOTE: Figure shows the piston of A/T models. The front marks of M/ T models are 2 punched.
PBIC0808E
Check the piston ring side clearance. Refer to EM-157, "PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE" . 12. Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap. q Before installing connecting rod bearings, apply engine oil to the bearing surface (inside). Do not apply engine oil to the back surface, but thoroughly clean it.
q
EM-146
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
q
When installing, align connecting rod bearing stopper protrusion with cutout of connecting rods and connecting rod bearing caps to install. Ensure the oil hole on connecting rod and that on the corresponding bearing are aligned.
EM
C
PBIC2067E
13. Install piston and connecting rod assembly to crankshaft. q Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be installed onto the bottom dead center. q Apply engine oil sufficiently to the cylinder bore, piston and crankshaft pin journal. q Match the cylinder position with the cylinder number on connecting rod to install. q Be sure that front mark on piston head is facing front of engine. q Using piston ring compressor [SST] or suitable tool, install piston with the front mark on the piston head facing the front of engine. CAUTION: Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod big end.
SEM620
14. Install connecting rod bearing cap. q Match the stamped cylinder number marks on connecting rod with those on connecting rod bearing cap to install. q Be sure that front mark on connecting rod bearing cap is facing front of engine.
PBIC0809E
15. Inspect the outer diameter of connecting rod bolt. (A/T models) Refer to EM-165, "CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER (A/T MODELS)" . CAUTION: Do not reuse connecting rod bolt for M/T models. Replace it with a new one. 16. Tighten connecting rod bolts as follows: a. Apply engine oil to the threads and seats of connecting rod bolts. b. Tighten connecting rod bolts. : 18.6 - 20.6 Nm (1.9 - 2.1 kg-m, 14 - 15 ft-lb)
EM-147
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
c. Then tighten all bolts 90 to 95 degrees clockwise [target: 90 degrees (Angle tightening)]. CAUTION: Use angle wrench [SST: KV10112100 (BT8653-A)] to check tightening angle. Do not make judgment by visual inspection. q After tightening connecting rod bolts, make sure that crankshaft rotates smoothly. q Check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer to EM-156, "CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" . 17. Install baffle plate to main bearing beam. q Install the part shown by the arrow with it facing front of engine. 18. Install new rear oil seal retainer to cylinder block. q Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip. q Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( )] to rear oil seal retainer as shown in the figure. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" . CAUTION: Replace with a new parts. NOTE: Regard both rear oil seal and retainer as an assembly.
SEM953E
PBIC2661E
19. Install pilot bushing (M/T models) or pilot converter (A/T models). q With drift of the following outer diameter, press-fit as far as it will go. Pilot bushing Pilot converter : Approx. 17 mm (0.67 in) : Approx. 33 mm (1.30 in)
PBIC0899E
PBIC2068E
EM-148
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
q
Press-fit pilot converter with its chamfer facing crankshaft as shown in the figure. (A/T models)
EM
C
SEM537E
20. Install knock sensor. q Install knock sensor so that connector faces front of engine. q After installing knock sensor, connect harness connector, and lay it out to rear of engine. CAUTION: q Do not tighten mounting bolts while holding connector. q If any impact by dropping is applied to knock sensor, replace it with new one. NOTE: q Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor. q Make sure that knock sensor does not interfere with other parts. 21. Note the following, assemble in the reverse order of disassembly after this step. Flywheel (M/T models) q When installing flywheel to crankshaft, be sure to correctly align crankshaft side dowel pin and flywheel side dowel pin hole. CAUTION: If these are not aligned correctly, engine runs roughly and MIL turns on.
G
PBIC0810E
PBIC1110E
There is a mating mark on the clutch cover side of flywheel. Refer it during installation.
PBIC1112E
EM-149
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
q
Holding ring gear with ring gear stopper [SST], tighten securing bolts with TORX socket (size: T55, commercial service tool). Tighten the mounting bolts crosswise over several times.
PBIC1109E
Drive plate (A/T models) q When installing drive plate to crankshaft, be sure to correctly align crankshaft side dowel pin and drive plate side dowel pin hole. CAUTION: If these are not aligned correctly, engine runs roughly and MIL turns on. q Install drive plate and reinforcement plate as shown in the figure. q Holding ring gear with ring gear stopper [SST: KV10117700 (J44716)]. q Tighten the mounting bolts crosswise over several times.
PBIC0910E
EM-150
2006 350Z
EM
Main bearing
Piston and piston pin assembly (Piston is available together with piston pin as assembly.)
*: For the service parts, the grade for fitting cannot be selected between piston pin and connecting rod. (Only 0 grade is available.) The information at the shipment from the plant is described as a reference.
q
The identification grade stamped on each part is the grade for the dimension measured in new condition. This grade cannot apply to reused parts. For reused or repaired parts, measure the dimension accurately. Determine the grade by comparing the measurement with the values of each selection table. For details of the measurement method of each part, the reuse standards and the selection method of the selective fitting parts, refer to the text.
SEM756G
PBIC0812E
3.
EM-151
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Piston Selection Table
Unit: mm (in) Grade Cylinder bore inner diameter Piston skirt diameter 1 95.500 - 95.510 (3.7598 - 3.7602) 95.480 - 95.490 (3.7590 - 3.7594) 2 (or no mark) 95.510 - 95.520 (3.7602- 3.7606) 95.490 - 95.500 (3.7594 - 3.7598) 3 95.520 - 95.530 (3.7606 - 3.7610) 95.500 - 95.510 (3.7598 - 3.7602)
NOTE: q Piston is available together with piston pin as assembly. q Piston pin (piston pin hole) grade is provided only for the parts installed at the plant. For service parts, no piston pin grades can be selected. (Only 0 grade is available.) q No second grade mark is available on piston.
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING When New Connecting Rod and Crankshaft are Used
Check pin diameter grade (0, 1 or 2) on front of crankshaft, and select connecting rod bearing of the same grade. NOTE: There is no grading for connecting rod big end diameter.
SEM452G
When the specified connecting rod bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size connecting rod bearings, use undersize (US) bearings. When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the connecting rod bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and grind crankshaft pin so that the connecting rod bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
EM-152
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
CAUTION: In grinding crankshaft pin to use undersize bearings, keep the fillet R [1.5 mm (0.059 in)].
A
EM
PBIC1908E
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING When New Cylinder Block and Crankshaft are Used
1. Main Bearing Selection Table rows correspond to bearing housing grade on rear left side of cylinder block.
SEM756G
2.
Main Bearing Selection Table columns correspond to journal diameter grade on front side of crankshaft.
K
M
SEM452G
3.
Select main bearing grade at the point where selected row and column meet in Main Bearing Selection Table. Measure cylinder block main bearing housing inner diameter and crankshaft main journal diameter. Refer and EM-162, "CRANKSHAFT MAIN to EM-160, "MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER" JOURNAL DIAMETER" . Correspond the measured dimension in Cylinder block main bearing housing inner diameter row of Main Bearing Selection Table. Correspond the measured dimension in Crankshaft main journal diameter column of Main Bearing Selection Table. Select main bearing grade at the point where selected row and column meet in following selection table.
2. 3. 4.
EM-153
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Main Bearing Selection Table
PBIC1981E
EM-154
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
Grade number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UPR 01 LWR UPR LWR 23 UPR LWR 34 UPR LWR 45 UPR LWR 56 UPR LWR 67 UPR LWR Thickness Unit: mm (in) 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 19.9 - 20.1 (0.783 - 0.791) Width Unit: mm (in)
A
Identification color Black Brown Green Yellow Blue Pink Purple White Brown Black Green Brown Yellow Green Blue Yellow Pink Blue Purple Pink White Purple Grade and color are different for upper and lower bearings. Grade and color are the same for upper and lower bearings. Remarks
EM
12
When the specified main bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size main bearings, use underside (US) bearing. When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the main bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and grind main journal so that the main bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard. CAUTION: In grinding crankshaft main journal to use undersize bearings, keep the fillet R [1.5 mm (0.059 in)].
PBIC1908E
EM-155
2006 350Z
Measure the clearance between thrust bearings and crankshaft arm when crankshaft is moved fully forward or backward with dial indicator. Standard Limit : 0.10 - 0.25 mm (0.0039 - 0.0098 in) : 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace thrust bearings, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft also.
EMQ0196D
Measure the side clearance between connecting rod and crankshaft arm with feeler gauge. Standard Limit : 0.20 - 0.35 mm (0.0079 - 0.0138 in) : 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft also.
PBIC0815E
PBIC0116E
PBIC0117E
If the calculated value is out of the standard, replace piston and piston pin assembly.
EM-156
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
q
When replacing piston and piston pin assembly, refer to EM-151, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" . A NOTE: q Piston is available together with piston pin as assembly. q Piston pin (piston pin hole) grade is provided only for the parts installed at the plant. For service parts, no piston pin grades can be selected. (Only 0 grade is available.) EM Measure the side clearance of piston ring and piston ring groove with feeler gauge. Standard: A/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring M/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring Limit: A/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring M/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring
: 0.045 - 0.080 mm (0.0018 - 0.0031 in) : 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in) : 0.065 - 0.135 mm (0.0026 - 0.0053 in) : 0.045 - 0.080 mm (0.0018 - 0.0031 in) : 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in) : 0.065 - 0.135 mm (0.0026 - 0.0053 in)
SEM024AA
: 0.11 mm (0.0043 in) : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) : : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in) : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) : 0.17 mm (0.0067 in)
If the measured value exceeds the limit (or exceeding the standard in the case of oil ring of A/T models), replace piston ring, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit (or exceeding the standard in the case of oil ring of A/T models), replace piston also.
EM-157
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
PISTON RING END GAP
q
Make sure that cylinder bore inner diameter is within the specification. Refer to EM-161, "Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter" . Lubricate with new engine oil to piston and piston ring, and then insert piston ring until middle of cylinder with piston, and measure the piston ring end gap with feeler gauge. Standard: A/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring M/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring Limit: A/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring M/T models Top ring 2nd ring Oil ring
: 0.23 - 0.33 mm (0.0091 - 0.0130 in) : 0.33 - 0.48 mm (0.0130 - 0.0189 in) : 0.20 - 0.50 mm (0.0079 - 0.0197 in) : 0.23 - 0.33 mm (0.0091 - 0.0130 in) : 0.23 - 0.33 mm (0.0091 - 0.0130 in) : 0.20 - 0.50 mm (0.0079 - 0.0197 in)
PBIC0118E
: 0.54 mm (0.0213 in) : 0.80 mm (0.0315 in) : 0.95 mm (0.0374 in) : 0.54 mm (0.0213 in) : 0.53 mm (0.0209 in) : 0.85 mm (0.0335 in)
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace piston ring, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, re-bore cylinder and use oversize piston and piston rings. Check with connecting rod aligner. Bend: Limit: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length Torsion: Limit: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
PBIC2077E
EM-158
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER
q
Install connecting rod bearing cap without installing connecting rod bearing, and tightening connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod big end with inside micrometer. Standard : 55.000 - 55.013 mm (2.1654 - 2.1659 in)
EM
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE Connecting Rod Bushing Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bushing with inside micrometer. Standard : 22.000 - 22.012 mm (0.8661 - 0.8666 in)
H
PBIC0120E
L
PBIC0117E
q q
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod assembly and/or piston and piston pin assembly. If replacing piston and piston pin assembly, refer to EM-151, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" . If replacing connecting rod assembly, refer to EM-163, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" to select the connecting rod bearing.
EM-159
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Factory installed parts grading: q Service parts apply only to grade 0.
Unit: mm (in) Grade Connecting rod bushing inner diameter * Piston pin hole diameter Piston pin outer diameter 0 22.000 - 22.006 (0.8661 - 0.8664) 21.993 - 21.999 (0.8659 - 0.8661) 21.989 - 21.995 (0.8657- 0.8659) 1 22.006 - 22.012 (0.8664 - 0.8666) 21.999 - 22. 005 (0.8661 - 0.8663) 21.995 - 22.001 (0.8659 - 0.8662)
PBIC0809E
NOTE: Figure shows the piston of A/T models. The front marks of M/T models are 2 punched.
PBIC0812E
Using scraper, remove gasket on the cylinder block surface, and also remove engine oil, scale, carbon, or other contamination. CAUTION: Be careful not to allow gasket flakes to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages. Measure the distortion on the cylinder block upper face at some different points in six directions with straightedge and feeler gauge. Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM123C
Install main bearing caps and main bearing beam without installing main bearings, and tighten main bearing cap bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. Measure the inner diameter of main bearing housing with bore gauge. Standard : 63.993 - 64.017 mm (2.5194 - 2.5203 in)
If out of the standard, replace cylinder block and main bearing caps as assembly. NOTE: Cylinder block cannot be replaced as a single part, because it is machined together with main bearing caps.
PBIC1643E
EM-160
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter
q
Using bore gauge, measure cylinder bore for wear, out-of-round and taper at six different points on each cylinder. (X and Y directions at A, B and C) (X is in longitudinal direction of engine) Standard inner diameter: 95.500 - 95.530 mm (3.7598 - 3.7610 in) Wear limit: 0.2 mm (0.008 in) Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y): 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) Taper limit (Difference between A and C): 0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
EM
D
PBIC0923E
If the measured value exceeds the limit, or if there are scratches and/or seizure on the cylinder inner wall, hone or re-bore the inner wall. Oversize piston is provided. When using oversize piston, rebore cylinder so that the clearance of the piston-to-cylinder bore satisfies the standard. CAUTION: When using oversize piston, use over size pistons for all cylinders with oversize piston rings. Oversize (OS) : 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
SEM843E
PBIC0125E
If calculated value exceeds the limit, replace piston and piston pin assembly. Refer to EM-151, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" . Cylinder bore size is determined by adding piston to cylinder bore clearance to piston skirt diameter. Re-bored size calculation: D = A + B C where, D: Bored diameter A: Piston skirt diameter as measured
EM-161
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
B: Piston to cylinder bore clearance (standard value) C: Honing allowance 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) 2. 3. Install main bearing caps and main bearing beam, and tighten to the specified torque. Otherwise, cylinder bores may be distorted in final assembly. Cut cylinder bores. NOTE: q When any cylinder needs boring, all other cylinders must also be bored. q Do not cut too much out of cylinder bore at a time. Cut only 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or so in diameter at a time. Hone cylinders to obtain the specified piston to cylinder bore clearance. Measure finished cylinder bore for the out-of-round and taper. NOTE: Measurement should be done after cylinder bore cools down. Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft main journals with micrometer. Standard
q
4. 5.
If out of the standard, measure the main bearing oil clearance. Then use undersize bearing. Refer to EM164, "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" . Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft pin journal with micrometer. Standard : 51.956 - 51.974 mm (2.0455 - 2.0462 in) dia.
If out of the standard, measure the connecting rod bearing oil clearance. Then use undersize bearing. Refer to EM-163, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .
PBIC0127E
Measure the dimensions at four different points as shown in the figure on each main journal and pin journal with micrometer. Out-of-round is indicated by the difference in the dimensions between X and Y at A and B. Taper is indicated by the difference in the dimensions between A and B at X and Y. Limit: Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y) : 0.002 mm (0.0001 in) Taper (Difference between A and B) : 0.002 mm (0.0001 in)
SBIA0535E
q q
If the measured value exceeds the limit, correct or replace crankshaft. If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then select the main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to EM-164, "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" and/or EM-163, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .
EM-162
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT
q
q q
Place V-block on precise flat table, and support the journals on the both end of crankshaft. Place dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal. While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on dial indicator. (Total indicator reading) Standard Limit : Less than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
EM
Standard Limit
q
: 0.034 - 0.059 mm (0.0013 - 0.0023 in) (actual clearance) : 0.070 mm (0.0028 in)
H
PBIC1642E
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to EM-152, "HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING" . Remove oil and dust on crankshaft pin journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely. Cut plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil holes. Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. CAUTION: Do not rotate crankshaft. Remove connecting rod bearing cap and bearing, and using scale on plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width. NOTE: The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is same as that described in the Method by Calculation.
PBIC1149E
EM-163
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE Method by Calculation
Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing caps, and tighten main bearing cap bolts with main bearing beam to the specified torque. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. q Measure the inner diameter of main bearing with bore gauge. (Bearing clearance) = (Main bearing inner diameter) (Crankshaft main journal diameter)
q
Standard Limit
q
: 0.035 - 0.045 mm (0.0014 - 0.0018 in) (actual clearance) : 0.065 mm (0.0026 in)
PBIC1644E
If the clearance exceeds the limit, select proper main bearing according to main bearing inner diameter and crankshaft main journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to EM-153, "HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING" . Remove oil and dust on crankshaft main journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely. Cut plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil holes. Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing caps, and tighten main bearing bolts with main bearing beam to the specified torque. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. CAUTION: Do not rotate crankshaft. Remove main bearing caps and bearings, and using scale on plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width. NOTE: The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is same as that described in the Method by Calculation.
PBIC1149E
When main bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with main bearings installed, the tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. Standard : There must be crush height.
SEM502G
EM-164
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
CRUSH HEIGHT OF CONNECTING ROD BEARING
q
When connecting rod bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with connecting rod bearings installed, the tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-143, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure. Standard : There must be crush height.
EM
PBIC1646E
Measure the outer diameters (d1 , d2 ) at two positions as shown in the figure. If reduction appears in A range, regard it as d2 . Limit (d1 d2 ) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
If it exceeds the limit (large difference in dimensions), replace main bearing cap bolt with new one.
PBIC0911E
When d exceeds the limit (when it becomes thinner), replace connecting rod bolt with new one.
L
PBIC0912E
Measure the deflection of flywheel contact surface to clutch with dial indicator. Measure the deflection at 210 mm (8.27 in) dia. Standard : 0.45 mm (0.0177 in) or less
PBIC2168E
EM-165
2006 350Z
CYLINDER BLOCK
Movement Amount of Thrust (Fore-and-Aft) Direction
q
Measure the movement amount of thrust (fore-and-aft) direction when 100 N (10.2 kg, 22 lb) force is added at the portion of 125 mm (4.92 in) radius from the center of flywheel. Standard : 1.3 mm (0.051 in) or less
If the measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel. Check drive plate and signal plate for deformation or cracks. CAUTION: q Do not disassemble drive plate. q Do not place drive plate with signal plate facing down. q When handling signal plate, take care not to damage or scratch it. q Handle signal plate in a manner that prevents it from becoming magnetized. If anything is found, replace drive plate.
SEM760G
OIL JET
q q q
Check nozzle for deformation and damage. Blow compressed air from nozzle, and check for clogs. If it is not satisfied, clean or replace oil jet. Using clean plastic stick, press check valve in oil jet relief valve. Make sure that valve moves smoothly with proper reaction force. If it is not satisfied, replace oil jet relief valve.
EMU0468D
EM-166
2006 350Z
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) Standard and Limit
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Cylinder arrangement Displacement Bore and stroke cm (cu in) mm (in)
3
PFP:00100
A
NBS00016
V-6 3,498 (213.45) 95.5 x 81.4 (3.76 x 3.205) DOHC 1-2-3-4-5-6 Compression Oil 2 1 4 10.3 Standard 1,275 (13.0, 185) 981 (10.0, 142) 98 (1.0, 14)
EM
Valve arrangement Firing order Number of piston rings Number of main bearings Compression ratio Compression pressure kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)/300 rpm
H
Cylinder number
SEM713A
K
Valve timing (Intake valve timing control - OFF)
M
PBIC0187E
Unit: degree a A/T models M/T models 240 248 b 238 248 c 6 2 d 64 70 e 8 2 f 52 70
EM-167
2006 350Z
12 (0.47)
KBIA1731J
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on the belt.
SPARK PLUG
Make Standard type Hot type Cold type Gap (nominal) NGK PLFR5A-11 PLFR4A-11 PLFR6A-11 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
EM-168
2006 350Z
EM
SEM671
K
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Lifter
Items Valve lifter outer diameter Valve lifter hole diameter Valve lifter clearance Standard 33.977 - 33.987 (1.3377 - 1.3381) 34.000 - 34.016 (1.3386 - 1.3392) 0.013 - 0.039 (0.0005 - 0.0015)
Valve Clearance
Unit: mm (in) Items Intake Exhaust *: Approximately 80C (176F) Cold 0.26 - 0.34 (0.010 - 0.013) 0.29 - 0.37 (0.011 - 0.015) Hot* (reference data) 0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016) 0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.017)
EM-169
2006 350Z
SEM758G
EM-170
2006 350Z
EM
E
PBIC0924E
Valve Dimensions
Unit: mm (in)
SEM188
J
37.0 - 37.3 (1.4567 - 1.4685) 31.2 - 31.5 (1.228 - 1.240) 96.37 (3.794) 93.99 (3.700) 5.965 - 5.980 (0.2348 - 0.2354) 5.955 - 5.970 (0.2344 - 0.2350) 4515 - 4545 1.1 (0.043) 1.3 (0.051) 0.5 (0.020) 0.2 (0.008)
Intake Exhaust
Valve length L
Intake Exhaust
Intake Exhaust
Intake Exhaust
Valve margin T Valve margin T limit Valve stem end surface grinding limit
Intake Exhaust
EM-171
2006 350Z
SEM950E
6.000 - 6.018 (0.2362 - 0.2369) 9.975 - 9.996 (0.3927 - 0.3935) 10.175 - 10.196 (0.4006 - 0.4014)
Cylinder head valve guide hole diameter Interference fit of valve guide Items Intake Valve guide clearance Projection length L Exhaust
0.027 - 0.059 (0.0011 - 0.0023) Standard 0.020 - 0.053 (0.0008 - 0.0021) 0.030 - 0.063 (0.0012 - 0.0025) Limit 0.08 (0.003) 0.09 (0.004)
EM-172
2006 350Z
EM
D
PBIC2269E
Items Intake Cylinder head seat recess diameter D Exhaust Intake Valve seat outer diameter d Exhaust Intake Valve seat interference fit Items Intake Height h Depth H Exhaust Exhaust
Standard 38.000 - 38.016 (1.4961 - 1.4967) 32.200 - 32.216 (1.2677 - 1.2683) 38.097 - 38.113 (1.4999 - 1.5005) 32.280 - 32.296 (1.2709 - 1.2715)
Oversize [0.5 (0.020)] (Service) 38.500 - 38.516 (1.5157 - 1.5164) 32.700 - 32.716 (1.2874 - 1.2880) 38.597 - 38.613 (1.5196 - 1.5202) 32.780 - 32.796 (1.2905 - 1.2912)
0.081 - 0.113 (0.0032 - 0.0044) 0.064 - 0.096 (0.0025 - 0.0038) Standard 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 6.0 (0.246) Service 5.05 - 5.15 (0.1988 - 0.2028) 4.95 - 5.05 (0.1949 - 0.1988)
Valve Spring
Items Free height Installation height Installation load Height during valve open Load with valve open squareness A/T models 47.07 mm (1.8531 in) 37.00 mm (1.4567 in) 166 - 188 N (16.9 - 19.2 kg, 37 - 42 lb) 27.2 mm (1.0709 in) 373 - 421 N (38.0 - 42.9 kg, 84 - 95 lb) 2.1 mm (0.083 in) M/T models 45.43 mm (1.7886 in) 37.00 mm (1.4567 in) 166 - 188 N (16.9 - 19.2 kg, 37 - 42 lb) 26.8 mm (1.0551 in) 434 - 490 N (44.3 - 50.0 kg, 97.6 - 110.2 lb) 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
EM-173
2006 350Z
PBIC0923E
Standard Surface distortion Main bearing housing inner diameter Limit Standard Grade No. 1 Standard Cylinder bore Inner diameter Wear limit Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y) Taper (Difference between A and C) Limit Grade No. A Grade No. B Grade No. C Grade No. D Grade No. E Grade No. F Grade No. G Grade No. H Grade No. J Grade No. K Grade No. L Grade No. M Grade No. N Grade No. P Grade No. R Grade No. S Grade No. T Grade No. U Grade No. V Grade No. W Grade No. X Grade No. Y Grade No. 4 Grade No. 7 Grade No. 2 Grade No. 3
Less than 0.03 (0.0012) 0.1 (0.004) 63.993 - 64.017 (2.5194 - 2.5203) 95.500 - 95.510 (3.7598 - 3.7602) 95.510 - 95.520 (3.7602 - 3.7606) 95.520 - 95.530 (3.7606 - 3.7610) 0.2 (0.008) 0.015 (0.0006) 0.01 (0.0004) 63.993 - 63.994 (2.5194 - 2.5194) 63.994 - 63.995 (2.5194 - 2.5195) 63.995 - 63.996 (2.5195 - 2.5195) 63.996 - 63.997 (2.5195 - 2.5196) 63.997 - 63.998 (2.5196 - 2.5196) 63.998 - 63.999 (2.5196 - 2.5196) 63.999 - 64.000 (2.5196 - 2.5197) 64.000 - 64.001 (2.5197 - 2.5197) 64.001 - 64.002 (2.5197 - 2.5198) 64.002 - 64.003 (2.5198 - 2.5198) 64.003 - 64.004 (2.5198 - 2.5198) 64.004 - 64.005 (2.5198 - 2.5199) 64.005 - 64.006 (2.5199 - 2.5199) 64.006 - 64.007 (2.5199 - 2.5200) 64.007 - 64.008 (2.5200 - 2.5200) 64.008 - 64.009 (2.5200 - 2.5200) 64.009 - 64.010 (2.5200 - 2.5201) 64.010 - 64.011 (2.5201 - 2.5201) 64.011 - 64.012 (2.5201 - 2.5202) 64.012 - 64.013 (2.5202 - 2.5202) 64.013 - 64.014 (2.5202 - 2.5202) 64.014 - 64.015 (2.5202 - 2.5203) 64.015 - 64.016 (2.5203 - 2.5203) 64.016 - 64.017 (2.5203 - 2.5203) Less than 0.03 (0.0012)
Standard
EM-174
2006 350Z
EM
SEM882E
E
0.20 (0.0079) oversize 41.0 (1.614)
Items a dimension Grade No. 1 Piston skirt diameter A Grade No. 2 Grade No. 3 Service Items Piston pin hole diameter Piston to cylinder bore clearance Grade No. 0 Grade No. 1
Standard
95.480 - 95.490 (3.7590 - 3.7594) 95.490 - 95.500 (3.7594 - 3.7598) 95.500 - 95.510 (3.7598 - 3.7602) Standard 21.993 - 21.999 (0.8659 - 0.8661) 21.999 - 22.005 (0.8661 - 0.8663) 0.010 - 0.030 (0.0004 - 0.0012)
Piston Ring
Unit: mm (in) Items A/T models Top Side clearance 2nd Oil ring Top End gap 2nd Oil (rail ring) Standard M/T models 0.045 - 0.080 (0.0018 - 0.0031) 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028) 0.065 - 0.135 (0.0026 - 0.0053) 0.23 - 0.33 (0.0091 - 0.0130) 0.33 - 0.48 (0.0130 - 0.0189) 0.20 - 0.50 (0.0079 - 0.0197) 0.23 - 0.33 (0.0091 - 0.0130) 0.23 - 0.33 (0.0091 - 0.0130) 0.20 - 0.50 (0.0079 - 0.0197) A/T models 0.11 (0.0043) 0.10 (0.0039) 0.54 (0.0213) 0.80 (0.0315) 0.95 (0.0374) Limit M/T models 0.11 (0.0043) 0.10 (0.0039)
L
0.17 (0.0067) 0.54 (0.0213) 0.53 (0.0209) 0.85 (0.0335)
Piston Pin
Unit: mm (in) Items Grade No. 0 Piston pin outer diameter Piston to piston pin oil clearance Connecting rod bushing oil clearance Grade No. 1 Standard 21.989 - 21.995 (0.8657 - 0.8659) 21.995 - 22.001 (0.8659 - 0.8662) 0.002 - 0.006 (0.0001 - 0.0002) 0.005 - 0.017 (0.0002 - 0.0007) Limit 0.030 (0.0012)
EM-175
2006 350Z
Connecting rod big end diameter (Without bearing) Side clearance *: After installing in connecting rod
EM-176
2006 350Z
EM
D
SEM645 SBIA0535E
Standard
Grade No. A Grade No. B Grade No. C Grade No. D Grade No. E Grade No. F Grade No. G Grade No. H Grade No. J Grade No. K Grade No. L Grade No. M Grade No. N Grade No. P Grade No. R Grade No. S Grade No. T Grade No. U Grade No. V Grade No. W Grade No. X Grade No. Y Grade No. 4 Grade No. 7 Grade No. 0
59.974 - 59.975 (2.3612 - 2.3612) 59.973 - 59.974 (2.3611 - 2.3612) 59.972 - 59.973 (2.3611 - 2.3611) 59.971 - 59.972 (2.3611 - 2.3611) 59.970 - 59.971 (2.3610 - 2.3611) 59.969 - 59.970 (2.3610 - 2.3610) 59.968 - 59.969 (2.3609 - 2.3610) 59.967 - 59.968 (2.3609 - 2.3609) 59.966 - 59.967 (2.3609 - 2.3609) 59.965 - 59.966 (2.3608 - 2.3609) 59.964 - 59.965 (2.3608 - 2.3608) 59.963 - 59.964 (2.3607 - 2.3608) 59.962 - 59.963 (2.3607 - 2.3607) 59.961 - 59.962 (2.3607 - 2.3607) 59.960 - 59.961 (2.3606 - 2.3607) 59.959 - 59.960 (2.3606 - 2.3606) 59.958 - 59.959 (2.3605 - 2.3606) 59.957 - 59.958 (2.3605 - 2.3605) 59.956 - 59.957 (2.3605 - 2.3605) 59.955 - 59.956 (2.3604 - 2.3605) 59.954 - 59.955 (2.3604 - 2.3604) 59.953 - 59.954 (2.3603 - 2.3604) 59.952 - 59.953 (2.3603 - 2.3603) 59.951 - 59.952 (2.3603 - 2.3603) 51.968 - 51.974 (2.0460 - 2.0462) 51.962 - 51.968 (2.0457 - 2.0460) 51.956 - 51.962 (2.0455 - 2.0457) 40.66 - 40.74 (1.6008 - 1.6039)
Standard
Center distance r Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y) Taper (Difference between A and B) Crankshaft runout [TIR*] Standard Limit Crankshaft end play *: Total indicator reading Standard Limit Limit
0.002 (0.0001) 0.002 (0.0001) Less than 0.05 (0.0020) 0.10 (0.0039) 0.10 - 0.25 (0.0039 - 0.0098) 0.30 (0.0118)
EM-177
2006 350Z
PBIC2619E
Grade number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 01
Thickness T
mm (in)
Width W
mm (in)
Identification color Black Brown Green Yellow Blue Pink Purple White Brown Black
Remarks
2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) 19.9 - 20.1 (0.783 - 0.791)
12
UPR LWR
Green Brown Yellow Green Blue Yellow Pink Blue Purple Pink White Purple Grade is different for upper and lower bearings.
23
UPR LWR
34
UPR LWR
45
UPR LWR
56
UPR LWR
67
UPR LWR
Undersize
Unit: mm (in) Items 0.25 (0.0098) Thickness 2.132 - 2.140 (0.0839 - 0.0843) Main journal diameter Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.
EM-178
2006 350Z
1.500 - 1.503 (0.0591 - 0.0592) 1.503 - 1.506 (0.0592 - 0.0593) 1.506 - 1.509 (0.0593 - 0.0594)
EM
Undersize
Unit: mm (in) Items 0.25 (0.0098) Thickness 1.626 - 1.634 (0.0640 - 0.0643) Crank pin journal diameter Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.
F
NBS00017
Tightening Torque
*1: Parts to be tightened in particular orders. 1)-: Order of tightening when tightening two or more times separately.
G
Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb) Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*2
Air cleaner and air duct Mass air flow sensor Engine cover *1 *1 *1 Intake manifold collector (upper) Intake manifold collector (lower) Electric throttle control actuator EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve *1 Intake manifold 1) 2) Exhaust manifold cover Exhaust manifold stud *1 Exhaust manifold Tree way catalyst Air fuel ratio sensor 1 Heated oxygen sensor 2 *1 *1 Oil pan (lower) Oil pan (upper) Oil strainer Oil pan drain plug Rear plate cover Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Ignition coil Spark plug Fuel hose clamp bracket (right member side) Fuel feed hose (with damper)
5.5 (0.56, 49)*2 5.5 (0.56, 49)*2 5.0 - 6.5 (0.51 - 0.66, 45 - 57)*2 11.8 - 13.7 (1.2 - 1.3, 9 - 10) 11.8 - 13.7 (1.2 - 1.3, 9 - 10) 7.2 - 9.7 (0.74 - 0.98, 64 - 85)*2 5.9 - 8.0 (0.61 - 0.81, 53 - 70)*2 4.9 - 9.8 (0.5 - 1.0, 4 - 7) 26.5 - 31.4 (2.7 - 3.2, 20 - 23) 5.8 (0.59, 51)*2 14.7 (1.5, 11) 30.5 (3.1, 22) 63.0 (6.4, 46) 50.0 (5.1, 37) 45.0 (4.6, 33) 7.0 (0.71, 62)*2 17.2 (1.8, 13) 21.6 (2.2, 16) 34.3 (3.5, 25) 7.0 (0.71, 62)*2 9.6 (0.98, 85)*2 9.0 (0.92, 80)*2 24.5 (2.5, 18) 5.0 (0.51, 44)*2 8.4 (0.86, 74)*2
EM-179
2006 350Z
EM-180
2006 350Z
EM
EM-181
2006 350Z
EM-182
2006 350Z