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Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS

Date of issue: 15.10.2010.

Page: 1 of 9

SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 1:
Product name Chemical Family CAS Number Chemical Name Synonyms Type of use Company

IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE

Hydrogen gas Diatomic gas 1333-74-0 Hydrogen Hydrogen gas Chemical Intermediate, hydrogenation, welding HIP-Petrohemija Pancevo Spoljnostarcevacka 82 26000 Pancevo Republic of Serbia Customer Service Tel: +381(0)13 307 000 Fax: +381(0)13 310 207 Email (competent person): [email protected] Webpage: www.hip-petrohemija.com

Emergency Contact (24h)

See Section 16. for the list of telephone numbers of poison centers in the European Economic Area

SECTION 2: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION


CLP: F+ Extremely flammable; GHS: DANGER! Flammable gases, category 1; H220 Hydrogen occurs naturally in the atmosphere. Adverse environmental effects Flammable gas. May cause flash fire. Adverse physical-chemical effects Signs and Symptoms of Acute Exposure Contact with rapidly expanding gas or cold gaseous hydrogen may cause frostbite Skin Simple asphyxiant, nausea, dizziness, suffocation, difficulty breathing, unconsciousness, loss of Inhalation coordination, headache Contact with rapidly expanding gas or cold gaseous hydrogen may cause frostbite. Eyes Not a likely route of exposure. Ingestion None known. Chronic Health Effects Simple Asphyxiant - This product does not contain oxygen and may cause Conditions Aggravated by Exposure asphyxia if released in a confined area.

SECTION 3: COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS


EU Inventory All components listed on European Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (EINECS) Component Name Hydrogen Methane CAS # 1333-74-0 74-82-8 EU Inventory EC # 215-605-7 200-812-7 Index No. 001-001-00-9 601-001-00-4 Concentration Wt.% 95 5

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

Hydrogen
Classification and Labeling Pictogram Clasification (Hazard Class and Category Code GHS) Risk Phrases (Hazard statement GHS)

CLP

GHS

F+; Extremely flammable

Danger! Flam. Gas, 1

R12 Extremely flammable

H220 Extremely flammable gas

Methane
Classification and Labeling Pictogram Clasification (Hazard Class and Category Code GHS) Risk Phrases (Hazard statement GHS)

CLP

GHS

F+; Extremely flammable

Danger! Flam. Gas, 1

R12 Extremely flammable

H220 Extremely flammable gas

SECTION 4: FIRST AID MEASURES


General Inhalation Simple asphyxiant. From the physiological point of view, the only limiting concentration factor is given by the available air oxygen, which must be at least 18%. If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by qualified personnel. Get immediate medical attention. If frostbite or freezing occur, immediately flush with plenty of lukewarm water. DO NOT USE HOT WATER. If warm water is not available, gently wrap affected parts in blankets. Get immediate medical attention. Wash eyes immediately with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids, until no evidence of chemical remains. Get medical attention immediately. If a large amount is swallowed, get medical attention. For inhalation, consider oxygen.

Skin

Eyes Ingestion Note to Physician

SECTION 5: FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES


Flammable Properties Extinguishing Media Extremely flammable gas. Hydrogen is very light and may collect in the upper portions of storage areas. Hydrogen burns with an almost invisible flame. Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide, water spray or fog. Use massive quantities of water to cool fire-exposed containers and to protect personnel. Do not attempt to extinguish a leaking gas fire unless leak source can be isolated and shut off. Do not use water jets.

Extinguishing Media (which shall not be used for safety reasons)

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

Hazardous Combustion Products Protective Equipment/Clothing Fire Fighting Guidance

None In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus. Additional protective clothing must be worn to prevent personal contact with this material. Approach fire with caution as high-temperature flame is practically invisible. Do not attempt to extinguish fire unless flow of material can be stopped first. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Use flooding quantities of water as fog or spray. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire. Keep unnecessry people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Evacuate if fire gets out of control or containers are directly exposed to fire. Let the fire burn. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion byproducts.

SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES


Extra personal protection Immediately evacuate personnel to safe areas. Restrict access to affected area. Use personal protective equipment. In the case of hazardous fumes, wear self contained breathing apparatus. Prevent product from entering drains. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapours/mists with a water spray jet. Evacuate area. Ensure adequate air ventilation. Do not touch spilled material. No smoking or open flames permitted in storage, use or handling areas. Eliminate ignition sources. Dissipate static electricity during transfer or processing by proper earthing (grounding) and bonding of containers and equipment.

Environmental precautions Recommended methods for cleaning and disposal

SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling Handle in fully enclosed, grounded, properly designed and approved pressurized hydrogen gas systems. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid inhalation. Keep away from uncontrolled heat and incompatible materials. Ground all material handling and transfer equipment to dissipate buildup of static electricity. Take special precautions when cold cutting or breaking into lines, or when cleaning and disposing of empty containers. Wear suitable protective equipment including thermally protective gloves. No smoking or open flames permitted in storage, use or handling areas. Storage area should be clearly identified, well illuminated, clear of obstruction and accessible only to trained and authorized personnel. Store in grounded, properly designed and approved pressure containers and away from incompatible materials. Store and use away from heat, sparks, open flame, or any other ignition source. Store according to applicable codes or regulations for pressurized flammable gases as applicable to cylinders, vessels, piping, buildings, rooms, cabinets, allowable quantities and minimum storage distances. Have appropriate extinguishing capability in storage area (e.g. sprinkler system, portable fire extinguishers) and flammable gas detectors. Storage pressure vessels should be above ground. Chemical Intermediate, hydrogenation, welding. Handling with materila according to Section 7 part Handling.

Storage

Specific use(s)

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION


ACGIH exposure limit lists have been checked for major components listed with CAS registry numbers. ACGIH has not developed exposure limits for any of this product's components.
Chemical Safety Report

Not available Derived No Effect Levels (DNEL) Not available Predicted No Effect Concentration (PNEC) Ventilation equipment should be explosion-resistant if explosive concentrations of material are present. Provide local exhaust ventilation system to prevent accumulation of high concentrations so as to reduce the oxygen level in the air to less than 19.5% and to keep gas mixture below lower explosive limit (4 %). Eye protection not required, but recommended. Inhalation Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. Hand Self-contained breathing apparatus should be available for emergency use. Eyes Protective clothing is not required. Skin Environmental exposure controls should be in accordance with applicable regional, national, and Environmental local laws and regulations. exposure controls

SECTION 9: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES


Physical state and Appearance Colour Odour Odour Threshold pH Boiling Point/Boiling Range Melting Point Flash Point Auto-ignition Flammability classification Lower Flammable (explosion) Limit Upper Flammable (explosion) Limit Gas at ambient coditions, liquid under pressure Colourless Odorless Not applicable Not applicable -252.7 oC Not applicable Not available 570 oC Extremely flammable 4% 74.5% Explosive Properties Oxidizing Properties Vapour Pressure Evaporation Rate Relative Density at 20 C (water=1) Solubility (Water) Partition Coefficient Octanol/Water (Log Pow) Viscosity Relative Vapour Density (air=1) Evaporation Additional Physical and Chemical Properties
o

Flammable Not available Gas at atmospheric pressure Not applicable Not available Slight Not applicable Not applicable 0.069 Gas at atmospheric pressure /

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY


Chemical Stability Conditions to Avoid Substances to Avoid Decomposition Products Hazardous Polymerization Reactions with Air and Water Advice to prevent explosion Stable at normal temperatures and pressures. Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat. Metals, oxidizing agents, metal oxides, combustible material, halogens, metal salts, halocarbons, air, chlorine, lithium, oxygen Hydrogen compounds Will not occur Vapours may form an explosive mixture with air. Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition.

SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Acute Toxicity This material is a simple asphyxiant. The symptoms of asphyxia depend on the rapidity with which the oxygen deficiency develops and how long it continues. In sudden acute asphyxia, unconsciousness may be immediate. With slow development there may be rapid respiration and pulse, air hunger, dizziness, reduced awareness, tightness in the head, tingling sensations, incoordination, faulty judgment, emotional instability, and rapid fatigue. As the asphyxia progresses, nausea, vomiting, collapse, unconsciousness, convulsions, deep coma and death are possible Hydrogen 1h inhalation-rat LC50 15000 ppm Methane Repeated Dose Toxicity
This product has no known repeated toxicity.

2h inhalation mause LC50

326 g/m3

Chronic Toxicity Carcinogenicity

ACGIH - A4 - Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen OSHA - / IARC - Group 3 Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans NTP - / Not a known mutagen Mutagenic effects Not a known teratogen. Teratogenic effects Special Remarks on Other Toxic Effects on Humans /

SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION


No data available Ecotoxicity Acute toxicity Gas at ambient coditions. Mobility Persistence and Degradability Hydrogen occurs naturally in the atmosphere. Air This material is believed not to persist in the environment Soil Water Bioaccumulation Biodegradation Environmental adverse effects This material is believed not to persist in the water environment This material will not bioaccumulate. This material is inorganic and not subject to biodegradation.
This product has no known eco-toxicological effects.

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS


Waste disposal The use, mixing or processing of this product may alter its properties or hazards. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISPOSE OF BY UNCONTROLLED IGNITION. Since emptied containers retain product/material residue, follow safe handling/label warnings even after container was been emptied

SECTION 14: TRANSPORT INFORMATION


UN No. H.I.N. (Kemlerov No.) 1049 23

23 1049
Road (ADR) / Rail (RID)/ Water (ADNR) HYDROGEN, COMPRESSED Proper Shipping Name 1049 UN Number 2 (2.1 flammable gas) Hazard class 1F Transport category / Packaging group Required label(s)

Marine (IMO) Proper Shipping Name UN Number IMDG class EmS category Packaging group

HYDROGEN, COMPRESSED 1049 2 (2.1 flammable gas) F-D, S-U /

Required label(s)

Air Transport (IATA/ICAO) Proper Shipping Name UN Number ICAO/IATA class Packaging group

HYDROGEN, COMPRESSED 1049 2 (2.1 flammable gas) /

Required label(s)

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION


Regulatory information The SDS has been prepared according to EC REGULATION No. 1907/2006 REACH. The product has been classified as dangerous according to EC REGULATIONs, No. 1272/2008/EC, No. 1999/45/EC and No. 67/548/EEC.

Hydrogen

CAS # (IUPAC) EU Inventory EC # Index No.


Classification and Labeling Pictogram Clasification (Hazard Class and Category Code GHS)

1333-74-0 (Hydrogen) 215-605-7 001-001-00-9 CLP

GHS

F+; Extremely flammable

Danger! Flam. Gas, 1

Risk Phrases (Hazard Statement GHS) Safety Phrases (Precautionary Statements GHS)

R12 - Extremely Flammable S2 - Keep out of the reach of children S9 - Keep container in a well ventilated place S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition S33 - Take precautionary measures against static charges

H220 Extremely flammable gas


Prevention precautionary statements Response precautionary statements Storage precautionary statements Disposal precautionary statements

P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces No smoking P377 Leaking gas fire do not extinguish unless leak can be stopped safely. P381 Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so P403 Store in a well ventilated place /

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


Date of issue: 15.10.2010.

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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION


Training advice Recommended uses Personnel handling the product need to be demonstrably with its hazardous properties, with health and environmental protection principles related to the product and first aid principles. THE PRODUCT IS RESTRICTED TO PROFESSIONAL USAGE. Ensure all national/local regulations are observed. Ensure operators understand the flammability hazard. The hazard of asphyxiation is often overlooked and must be stressed during operator training. This Safety Data Sheet has been established in accordance with the applicable European Directives and applies to all countries that have translated the Directives in their national laws. Details given in this document are believed to be correct at the time of going to press. Whilst proper care has been taken in the preparation of this document, no liability for injury or damage resulting from its use can be accepted. Although reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this document, we extend no warranties and make no representations as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and assume no responsibility regarding the suitability of this information for the users intended purposes or for the consequences of its use. Each individual should make a determination as to the suitability of the information for their particular purpose.

List of telephone numbers of poison centres in the European Economic Area AUSTRIA (Vienna Wien) +43 1 40 400 2222 BELGIUM (Brussels Bruxelles) +32 70 245 245 BULGARIA (Sofia) +359 2 9154 409 / +359 887 435 325 CZECH REPUBLIC (Prague Praha) +42 2 2491 9293 or +42 2 2491 5402 DENMARK (Copenhagen) +45 35 31 54 04 FINLAND (Helsinki ) +358 9 471 977 FRANCE (Paris) +33 1 40 05 48 48 GERMANY (Berlin) +49 30 450 653565 GREECE (Athens Athinai) +30 10 779 3777 HUNGARY (Budapest) +36 80 20 11 99 ICELAND (Reykjavik) +354 525 111, +354 543 2222 IRELAND (Dublin) +353 1 8379964 ITALY (Rome) +39 06 305 4343 LATVIA (Riga) +371 704 2468 LITHUANIA (Vilnius) +370 2 36 20 52, +370 2 36 20 92 NETHERLANDS (Bilthoven) +31 30 274 88 88 NORWAY (Oslo) +47 22 591300 POLAND (Gdansk) +48 58 301 65 16 or +48 58 349 2831 PORTUGAL (Lisbon Lisboa ) 808 250 143 (for use only in Portugal), +351 21 330 3284 ROMANIA (Bucharest) +40 21 230 8000; SLOVAKIA (Bratislava) +421 2 54 77 4 166 SLOVENIA (Ljubljana) + 386 41 650 500 SPAIN (Barcelona) +34 93 227 98 33 or +34 93 227 54 00 bleep 190 SWEDEN (Stockholm) +46 8 33 12 31 (International) 112 (National) UNITED KINGDOM (London) 0870 243 2241

Safety Data Sheet HYDROGEN GAS


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SDS No.: 29 Version (en): 1

Key/Legend American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists ACGIH European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by inland Waterways ADNR European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road ADR Chemical Abstract Service CAS Environmental Protection Agency EPA European Union EU International Air Transport Association IATA International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO International Maritime Dangerous Goods IMDG International Maritime Organization IMO Lethal Concentration, concentration of a chemical which kills 50% of a sample population LC50 Lethal Dose, dose of a chemical which kills 50% of a sample population LD50 National Fire Protection Association NFPA National Toxicology Programme NTP Occupational Safety and Health Administration OSHA International Rule for Transport of Dangerous Substances by Railway RID Threshold Limit Value TLV Time Weighted Averages TWA This information applies to the PRODUCT AS SUCH and conforming to specifications of HIP- PETROHEMIJA Pancevo. In case of formulations or mixtures, it is necessary to ascertain that a new danger will not appear. The information contained is based on our knowledge of the product, at the date of publishing and it is given quite sincerely. However the revision of some data is in progress. Users are advised of possible additional hazards when the product is used in applications for which it was not intended. This sheet shall only be used and reproduced for prevention and security purposes. The references to legislative, regulatory and codes of practice documents cannot be considered as exhaustive. It is the responsibility of the person receiving the product to refer to the totality of the official documents concerning the use, the possession and the handling of the product. It is also the responsibility of the handlers of the product to pass on to any subsequent persons who will come into contact with the product. (usage, storage, cleaning of containers, other processes) the totality of the information contained within this safety data sheet and necessary for safety at work, the protection of health and the protection of environment.

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