Firmware Manual ACS800 Standard Control Program 7.x
Firmware Manual ACS800 Standard Control Program 7.x
Table of contents
Table of contents Introduction to the manual Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Product and service inquiries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Product training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Providing feedback on ABB Drives manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start-up and control through the I/O Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to start-up the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to perform the guided start-up (covers all essential settings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to perform the limited start-up (covers only the basic settings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to control the drive through the I/O interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to perform the ID Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID Run Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control panel Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of the panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Panel operation mode keys and displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Status row . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive control with the panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to start, stop and change direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to set speed reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Actual signal display mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to select actual signals to the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to display the full name of the actual signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to view and reset the fault history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to display and reset an active fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About the fault history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to select a parameter and change the value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to adjust a source selection (pointer) parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Function mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to enter an assistant, browse and exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to upload data from a drive to the panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 34 35 36 15 15 15 17 21 22 22 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14
Table of contents
How to download data from the panel to a drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to set the contrast of the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive selection mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to select a drive and change its panel link ID number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reading and entering packed boolean values on the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Program features Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start-up Assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The default order of the tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . List of tasks and the relevant drive parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents of the assistant displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local control vs. external control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block diagram: start, stop, direction source for EXT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block diagram: reference source for EXT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference types and processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference trimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable analogue inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Update cycles in the Standard Control Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable analogue outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Update cycles in the Standard Control Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable digital inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Update cycles in the Standard Control Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable relay outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Update cycles in the Standard Control Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Actual signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power loss ride-through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37 38 39 39 40
41 41 41 41 42 43 43 44 44 44 44 45 45 46 46 46 47 47 48 49 49 49 49 50 50 50 50 51 51 51 51 52 52 52 52 53 53 53 53 53 54 54
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Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safe torque off (STO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prevention of unexpected start-up (POUS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safely-limited speed (SLS) (AS7R firmware version only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics and control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC Magnetising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flux Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flux Optimisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acceleration and deceleration ramps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Critical speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Constant speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Speed controller tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Speed control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torque control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scalar control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IR compensation for a scalar controlled drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hexagonal motor flux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable protection functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI<Min . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Panel Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Thermal Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor temperature thermal model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of the motor thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stall Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Underload Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Phase Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Earth Fault Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54 55 55 55 56 56 56 57 57 57 57 57 58 58 58 59 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 61 61 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 65 65 66
Table of contents
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communication Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supervision of optional IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preprogrammed faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overcurrent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC overvoltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC undervoltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enhanced drive temperature monitoring for ACS800, frame sizes R7 and R8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input phase loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control board temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overfrequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supervisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Process PID control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sleep function for the process PID control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor temperature measurement through an analogue I/O extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adaptive Programming using the function blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DriveAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control of a mechanical brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation time scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State shifts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 71 71 71 72 72 72 73 74 74 75 76 76 76 76 77 77 78 79 80 80
Table of contents
Master/Follower use of several drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jogging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reduced Run function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . User load curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application macros Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Note on external power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hand/Auto macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PID Control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection example, 24 VDC / 420 mA two-wire sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torque Control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sequential Control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . User macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Actual signals and parameters
80 80 81 82 82 82 82 83 83 84 84
85 85 86 86 87 88 89 90 91 91 92 93 94 95 95 96 97
Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 01 ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 02 ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 03 ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 04 ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 09 ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 10 START/STOP/DIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 11 REFERENCE SELECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 13 ANALOGUE INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 14 RELAY OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 16 SYST CTRL INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 20 LIMITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 21 START/STOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
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10
22 ACCEL/DECEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 SPEED CTRL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 TORQUE CTRL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 CRITICAL SPEEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 MOTOR CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 BRAKE CHOPPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 FAULT FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 AUTOMATIC RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 SUPERVISION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 PROCESS VARIABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 MOT TEMP MEAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 PID CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 BRAKE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 ENERGY OPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 ENCODER MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 COMM MODULE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 STANDARD MODBUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 MASTER/FOLLOWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 DDCS CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 USER LOAD CURVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 ADAPT PROG CTRL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 USER CONSTANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 D SET REC ADDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 D SET TR ADDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 HARDWARE SPECIF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 EXTERNAL AO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 OPTION MODULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 START-UP DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fieldbus control Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Redundant fieldbus control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting up communication through a fieldbus adapter module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting up communication through the Standard Modbus Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modbus addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting up communication through Advant controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive control parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The fieldbus control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Control Word and the Status Word . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fieldbus reference selection and correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Actual Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block diagram: Control data input from fieldbus when a type Rxxx fieldbus adapter is used . Block diagram: Actual value selection for fieldbus when a type Rxxx fieldbus adapter is used Block diagram: Control data input from fieldbus when a type Nxxx fieldbus adapter is used .
135 138 140 140 141 143 144 150 151 152 153 155 157 162 164 165 166 166 166 168 169 171 172 173 174 175 175 178 181 186
191 191 192 193 195 196 197 199 202 203 203 203 204 205 206 207 208
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Block Diagram: Actual value selection for fieldbus when a type Nxxx fieldbus adapter is used Communication profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ABB Drives communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.01 MAIN CONTROL WORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fieldbus reference scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Generic Drive communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive commands supported by the Generic Drive communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fieldbus reference scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTROL WORD for the CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STATUS WORD for the CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diverse status, fault, alarm and limit words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.03 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.04 LIMIT WORD 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.05 FAULT WORD 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.06 FAULT WORD 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.07 SYSTEM FAULT WORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.08 ALARM WORD 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.09 ALARM WORD 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.13 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.14 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.15 FAULT WORD 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.16 ALARM WORD 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.17 FAULT WORD 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.18 ALARM WORD 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.19 INT INIT FAULT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.30 LIMIT WORD INV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.31 ALARM WORD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.32 EXT IO STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03.33 FAULT WORD 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04.01 FAULTED INT INFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04.02 INT SC INFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fault tracing Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warning and fault indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fault history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warning messages generated by the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warning messages generated by the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fault messages generated by the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analogue Extension Module
209 210 210 211 212 214 215 216 217 218 218 218 219 219 220 220 221 222 222 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 226 227 227 228 228 229 230
Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Speed control through the analogue extension module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Basic checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
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Settings of the analogue extension module and the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 Parameter settings: bipolar input in basic speed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 Parameter settings: bipolar input in joystick mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Additional data: actual signals and parameters Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fieldbus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rxxx adapter modules (such as RPBA-01, RDNA-01, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nxxx adapter modules (such as NPBA-12, NDNA-02, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NPBA-12 Profibus Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NIBA-01 InterBus-S Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NMBP-01 ModbusPlus Adapter and NMBA-01 Modbus Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Actual signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control block diagrams Chapter overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference control chain, sheet 1: FACTORY, HAND/AUTO, SEQ CTRL and T CTRL macros (continued on the next page ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference control chain sheet 1: PID CTRL macro (continued on the next page ) . . . . . . . . . Reference control chain sheet 2: All macros (continued on the next page ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Handling of Start, Stop, Run Enable and Start Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Handling of Reset and On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index 267 268 270 272 274 275 253 253 253 253 253 253 254 254 255 258
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13
Compatibility
The manual is compatible with Standard Control Program versions ASXR7360 and AS7R7363. See parameter 33.01 SOFTWARE VERSION.
Safety instructions
Follow all safety instructions delivered with the drive. Read the complete safety instructions before you install, commission, or use the drive. The complete safety instructions are given at the beginning of the Hardware Manual. Read the software function specific warnings and notes before changing the default settings of the function. For each function, the warnings and notes are given in this manual in the section describing the related user-adjustable parameters.
Reader
The reader of the manual is expected to know the standard electrical wiring practices, electronic components, and electrical schematic symbols.
Contents
The manual consists of the following chapters: Start-up and control through the I/O instructs in setting up the application program, and how to start, stop and regulate the speed of the drive. Control panel gives instructions for using the panel. Program features contains the feature descriptions and the reference lists of the user settings and diagnostic signals. Application macros contains a short description of each macro together with a connection diagram. Actual signals and parameters describes the actual signals and parameters of the drive. Fieldbus control describes the communication through the serial communication links.
14
Fault tracing lists the warning and fault messages with the possible causes and remedies. Analogue Extension Module, describes the communication between the drive and the analogue I/O extension (optional). Additional data: actual signals and parameters contains more information on the actual signals and parameters. Control block diagrams contains block diagrams concerning reference control chains and handling of Start, Stop, Run Enable and Start Interlock.
Product training
For information on ABB product training, navigate to www.abb.com/drives and select Training courses.
15
16
POWER-UP Apply the main power. The control panel first shows the panel identification data then the Identification Display of the drive then the Actual Signal Display
CDP312 PANEL Vx.xx ....... ACS800 ID NUMBER 1 1 -> 0.0 rpm O 0.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 0.00 A POWER 0.00 % 1 -> 0.0 rpm O *** INFORMATION *** Press FUNC to start Language Selection
The drive is now ready for the start-up. SELECTING THE LANGUAGE Press the FUNC key.
Scroll to the desired language by the arrow keys ( press ENTER to accept.
or
) and
(The drive loads the selected language into use, shifts back to the Actual Signal Display and starts to alternate between the Actual Signal Display and the suggestion on starting the guided motor set-up.)
1 -> 0.0 rpm O *** INFORMATION *** Press FUNC to start guided Motor Setup
STARTING THE GUIDED MOTOR SET-UP Press FUNC to start the guided motor set-up.
(The display shows which general command keys to use when stepping through the assistant.) Motor Setup 1/10 ENTER: Ok/Continue ACT: Exit FUNC: More Info Motor Setup 2/10 MOTOR NAMEPLATE DATA AVAILABLE? ENTER:Yes FUNC:Info
Press ENTER to step forward. Follow the instructions given on the display.
17
How to perform the limited start-up (covers only the basic settings) Before you start, ensure you have the motor nameplate data at your hand. SAFETY The start-up may only be carried out by a qualified electrician. The safety instructions must be followed during the start-up procedure. See the appropriate hardware manual for safety instructions. Check the installation. See the installation checklist in the appropriate hardware/installation manual. Check that the starting of the motor does not cause any danger. De-couple the driven machine if: - there is a risk of damage in case of incorrect direction of rotation, or - a Standard ID Run needs to be performed during the drive start-up. (ID Run is essential only in applications which require the ultimate in motor control accuracy.) POWER-UP Apply the main power. The control panel first shows the panel identification data then the Identification Display of the drive then the Actual Signal Display
CDP312 PANEL Vx.xx ....... ACS800 ID NUMBER 1 1 -> 0.0 rpm O 0.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 0.00 A POWER 0.00 % 1 -> 0.0 rpm O *** INFORMATION *** Press FUNC to start Language Selection 1 -> 0.0 rpm O FREQ 0.00 Hz CURRENT 0.00 A POWER 0.00 %
Press ACT to remove the suggestion on starting the language selection. The drive is now ready for the limited start-up.
MANUAL START-UP DATA ENTERING (parameter group 99) Select the language. The general parameter setting procedure is described below.
The general parameter setting procedure: - Press PAR to select the Parameter Mode of the panel. - Press the double-arrow keys ( - Press the arrow keys ( or or ) to scroll the parameter groups. 1 -> 0.0 rpm 99 START-UP DATA 01 LANGUAGE [ENGLISH] O ) to scroll parameters within a group. or ), fast change by the double1 -> 0.0 rpm 99 START-UP DATA 01 LANGUAGE ENGLISH O
- Activate the setting of a new value by ENTER. - Change the value by the arrow keys ( arrow keys ( or ).
18
Select the Application Macro. The general parameter setting procedure is given above.
The default value FACTORY is suitable in most cases.
1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 02 APPLICATION MACRO [ ] 1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 04 MOTOR CTRL MODE [DTC]
Select the motor control mode. The general parameter setting procedure is given above.
DTC is suitable in most cases. The SCALAR control mode is recommended - for multimotor drives when the number of the motors connected to the drive is variable - when the nominal current of the motor is less than 1/6 of the nominal current of the inverter - when the inverter is used for test purposes with no motor connected.
ABB Motors
3 motor M2AA 200 MLA 4 IEC 200 M/L 55 No Ins.cl. F IP 55 Hz kW r/min A cos IA/IN t E/s 1475 30 32.5 0.83 50 56 50 1475 0.83 30 50 1470 34 0.83 30 30 1470 59 0.83 50 1475 50 54 0.83 30 35 1770 59 0.83 60 3GAA 202 001 - ADA 6210/C3 IEC 34-1 180
Note: Set the motor data to exactly the same value as on the motor nameplate. For example, if the motor nominal speed is 1440 rpm on the nameplate, setting the value of parameter 99.08 MOTOR NOM SPEED to 1500 rpm results in the wrong operation of the drive.
6312/C3
- motor nominal voltage Allowed range: 1/2 UN 2 UN of ACS800. (UN refers to the highest voltage in
each of the nominal voltage ranges: 415 VAC for 400 VAC units, 500 VAC for 500 VAC units and 690 VAC for 600 VAC units.)
1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 05 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE [ ] 1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 06 MOTOR NOM CURRENT [ ] 1 -> 0.0 rpm 99 START-UP DATA 07 MOTOR NOM FREQ [ ] O
- motor nominal frequency Range: 8 300 Hz - motor nominal speed Range: 1 18000 rpm -motor nominal power Range: 0 9000 kW
1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 08 MOTOR NOM SPEED [ ] 1 -> 0.0 rpm O 99 START-UP DATA 09 MOTOR NOM POWER [ ]
19
When the motor data has been entered, two displays (warning and information) start to alternate. Move to next step without pressing any key. Note: If you select STANDARD ID Run, the brake is opened when the Start command is given from the control panel and the brake remains open until the STANDARD ID Run is completed. If you select ID MAGN, the brake is kept closed during the ID Run sequence.
1 -> 0.0 rpm I *** Information *** Press green button to start ID MAGN
Select the motor identification method. The default value ID MAGN (ID Magnetisation) is suitable for most applications. It is applied in this basic start-up procedure. If your selection is ID Magnetisation, move to next step without pressing any key. The ID Run (STANDARD or REDUCED) should be selected if: - The operation point is near zero speed constantly, and/or - Operation at torque range above the motor nominal torque within a wide speed range and without any measured speed feedback is required. If your selection is ID Run, continue by following the separate instructions given a few pages ahead in section How to perform the ID Run on page 22. IDENTIFICATION MAGNETISATION (with Motor ID Run selection ID MAGN) Press the LOC/REM key to change to local control (L shown on the first row). Press to start the Identification Magnetisation. The motor is magnetised at zero speed for 20 to 60 s. Three warnings are displayed: The first warning is displayed when the magnetisation starts. The second warning is displayed while the magnetisation is on. The third warning is displayed after the magnetisation is completed.
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm ** WARNING ** MOTOR STARTS 1 L-> 0.0 rpm ** WARNING ** ID MAGN 1 L-> 0.0 rpm ** WARNING ** ID DONE I
20
DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF THE MOTOR Check the direction of rotation of the motor. - Press ACT to get the status row visible. - Increase the speed reference from zero to a small value by pressing REF and then the arrow keys ( , , or ). - Press to start the motor. - Check that the motor is running in the desired direction. - Stop the motor by pressing . To change the direction of rotation of the motor: - Disconnect the main power from the drive, and wait 5 minutes for the intermediate circuit capacitors to discharge. Measure the voltage between each input terminal (U1, V1 and W1) and earth with a multimeter to ensure that the frequency converter is discharged. - Exchange the position of two motor cable phase conductors at the motor terminals or at the motor connection box. - Verify your work by applying the main power and repeating the check as described above. SPEED LIMITS AND ACCELERATION/DECELERATION TIMES Set the minimum speed.
1 L-> 0.0 rpm 20 LIMITS 01 MINIMUM SPEED [ ] 1 L-> 0.0 rpm 20 LIMITS 02 MAXIMUM SPEED [ ] 1 L-> 0.0 rpm 22 ACCEL/DECEL 02 ACCELER TIME 1 [ ] 1 L-> 0.0 rpm 22 ACCEL/DECEL 03 DECELER TIME 1 [ ] O 1 L->[xxx] rpm I FREQ xxx Hz CURRENT xx A POWER xx %
forward direction
reverse direction
Set the acceleration time 1. Note: Check also acceleration time 2, if two acceleration times will be used in the application. Set the deceleration time 1. Note: Set also deceleration time 2, if two deceleration times will be used in the application. The drive is now ready for use.
21
STARTING AND CONTROLLING THE SPEED OF THE MOTOR Start by switching digital input DI1 on.
1 -> FREQ CURRENT POWER 0.0 rpm I 0.00 Hz 0.00 A 0.00 %
CHANGING THE DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF THE MOTOR Forward direction: Switch digital input DI2 off.
1 -> 500.0 rpm I FREQ 16.66 Hz CURRENT 12.66 A POWER 8.33 % 1 <- 500.0 rpm I 16.66 Hz FREQ CURRENT 12.66 A POWER 8.33 %
22
23
To start the ID Run, press the key. The Start Interlock (digital input DI_IL) and Run Enable signals (parameter 16.01 RUN ENABLE) must be active.
Warning when the ID Run is started 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm ACS800 **WARNING** MOTOR STARTS I Warning during the ID Run Warning after a successfully completed ID Run 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm ACS800 **WARNING** ID DONE I
In general it is recommended not to press any control panel keys during the ID run. However: The Motor ID Run can be stopped at any time by pressing the control panel stop key ( ). After the ID Run is started with the start key ( ), it is possible to monitor the actual values by first pressing the ACT key and then a double-arrow key ( ).
24
25
Control panel
Chapter overview
The chapter describes how to use the control panel CDP 312R. The same control panel is used with all ACS800 series drives, so the instructions given apply to all ACS800 types. The display examples shown are based on the Standard Control Program; displays produced by other application programs may differ slightly.
The LCD type display has 4 lines of 20 characters. The language is selected at start-up (parameter 99.01). The control panel has four operation modes: - Actual Signal Display Mode (ACT key)
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
- Parameter Mode (PAR key) - Function Mode (FUNC key) - Drive Selection Mode (DRIVE key) The use of single arrow keys, double arrow keys and ENTER depend on the operation mode of the panel.
ACT
PAR
FUNC
DRIVE
The drive control keys are: No. 1 Use Start Stop Activate reference setting Forward direction of rotation Reverse direction of rotation Fault reset Change between Local / Remote (external) control
ENTER
2 3 4 5
7
LOC REM
6
RESET
3
REF
0
5
6 7
Control panel
26
Panel operation mode keys and displays The figure below shows the mode selection keys of the panel, and the basic operations and displays in each mode.
Actual Signal Display Mode ACT
Act. signal / Fault history selection Act. signal / Fault message scrolling
Group selection Fast value change Parameter selection Slow value change
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT1
Function start
Drive selection ID number change Enter change mode Accept new value
Status row The figure below describes the status row digits.
Drive ID number Drive control status L = Local control R = Remote control = External control
1 L ->
1242.0 rpm I
Drive reference
Control panel
27
Press Key
Display 1 ->1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->1242.0 rpm O 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
2.
To switch to local control. (only if the drive is not under local control, i.e. there is no L on the first row of the display.)
LOC REM
3.
To stop
4.
To start
5.
1 L <-1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
6.
Control panel
28
Press Key
Display 1 ->1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->[1242.0 rpm]I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L ->[1325.0 rpm]I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
2.
To switch to local control. (Only if the drive is not under local control, i.e. there is no L on the first row of the display.)
LOC REM
3.
REF
4.
5.
To save the reference. (The value is stored in the permanent memory; it is restored automatically after power switch-off.)
ENTER
Control panel
29
Press key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz 80.00 A CURRENT POWER 75.00 %
2.
3.
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 1 ACTUAL SIGNALS 04 CURRENT 80.00 A 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 1 ACTUAL SIGNALS 05 TORQUE 70.00 %
4.
5.a
To accept the selection and to return to the Actual Signal Display Mode.
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz 70.00 % TORQUE POWER 75.00 % 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
5.b
Control panel
30
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQUENCY CURRENT POWER 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
2.
Release
ACT
How to view and reset the fault history Note: The fault history cannot be reset if there are active faults or warnings.
Step 1. Action To enter the Actual Signal Display Mode.
ACT
Press key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 1 LAST FAULT +OVERCURRENT 6451 H 21 MIN 23 S 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 2 LAST FAULT +OVERVOLTAGE 1121 H 1 MIN 23 S
2.
3.
RESET
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 2 LAST FAULT H MIN S 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
4.
Control panel
31
How to display and reset an active fault WARNING! If an external source for start command is selected and it is ON, the drive will start immediately after fault reset. If the cause of the fault has not been removed, the drive will trip again.
Step 1. Action To display an active fault.
ACT
Press Key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm ACS800 ** FAULT ** ACS800 TEMP 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 45.00 Hz FREQ CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
2.
RESET
About the fault history The fault history restores information on the latest events (faults, warnings and resets) of the drive. The table below shows how the events are stored in the fault history.
Event A Fault History View Sign Sequential number (1 is the most recent event) 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I 2 LAST FAULT +DC OVERVOLT (3210) 1121 H 1 MIN 23 S Name and code Poweron time User resets the fault message. Drive detects a fault and generates a fault message
Information on display Sequential number of the event and LAST FAULT text. Name of the fault and a + sign in front of the name. Total power-on time. Sequential number of the event and LAST FAULT text. -RESET FAULT text. Total power-on time.
Sequential number of the event and LAST WARNING text. Name of the warning and a + sign in front of the name. Total power-on time.
Sequential number of the event and LAST WARNING text. Name of the warning and a - sign in front of the name. Total power-on time.
Control panel
32
Parameter mode
In the Parameter Mode, the user can: view the parameter values change the parameter settings. The panel enters the Parameter Mode when the user presses the PAR key. How to select a parameter and change the value
Step 1. Action To enter the Parameter Mode.
PAR
Press key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 10 START/STOP/DIR 01 EXT1 STRT/STP/DIR DI1,2 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 01 KEYPAD REF SEL REF1 (rpm) 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 03 EXT REF1 SELECT AI1
2.
To select a group.
3.
4.
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 03 EXT REF1 SELECT [AI1] 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 03 EXT REF1 SELECT [AI2]
5.
To change the parameter value. - (slow change for numbers and text) - (fast change for numbers only)
6a.
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 03 EXT REF1 SELECT AI2 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O 11 REFERENCE SELECT 03 EXT REF1 SELECT AI1
6b.
To cancel the new setting and keep the original value, press any of the mode selection keys. The selected mode is entered.
ACT
PAR
FUNC
DRIVE
Control panel
33
How to adjust a source selection (pointer) parameter Most parameters define values that are used directly in the drive application program. Source selection (pointer) parameters are exceptions: They point to the value of another parameter. The parameter setting procedure differs somewhat from that of the other parameters.
Step 1. Action See the table above to - enter the Parameter Mode - select the correct parameter group and parameter - enter the parameter setting mode
PAR
Press Key
ENTER
2.
1 L ->1242.0 rpm O 84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM 06 INPUT1 [000.000.00] 1 L ->1242.0 rpm O 84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM 06 INPUT1 [000.018.00]
ENTER
3.
4.
1 L ->1242.0 rpm O 84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM 06 INPUT1 [001.018.00] Inversion field Group field Index field Bit field
Inversion field inverts the selected parameter value. Plus sign (+): no inversion, minus (-) sign: inversion. Bit field selects the bit number (relevant only if the parameter value is a packed boolean word). Index field selects the parameter index. Group field selects the parameter group.
Note: Instead of pointing to another parameter, it is also possible to define a constant by the source selection parameter. Proceed as follows: - Change the inversion field to C. The appearance of the row changes. The rest of the line is now a constant setting field. - Give the constant value to the constant setting field. - Press Enter to accept.
Control panel
34
Function mode
In the Function Mode, the user can: start a guided procedure for adjusting the drive settings (assistants) upload the drive parameter values and motor data from the drive to the panel. download group 1 to 97 parameter values from the panel to the drive. 1) adjust the contrast of the display. The panel enters the Function Mode when the user presses the FUNC key.
The parameter groups 98, 99 and the results of the motor identification are not included by default. The restriction prevents downloading of unfit motor data. In special cases it is, however, possible to download all. For more information, please contact your local ABB representative.
1)
Control panel
35
How to enter an assistant, browse and exit The table below shows the operation of the basic keys which lead the user through an assistant. The Motor Setup task of the Start-up Assistant is used as an example. The Start-up Assistant is not available in Scalar mode or when the parameter lock is on. (99.04 MOTOR CTRL MODE = SCALAR or 16.02 PARAMETER LOCK = LOCKED or 16.10 ASSIST SEL = OFF)
Step 1. Action To enter the Function Mode.
FUNC
Press Key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT1 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT 1
2.
To select a task or function from the list (a flashing cursor indicates the selection). Double arrows: To change page to see more assistants/ functions.
3.
ENTER
Motor Setup 1/10 ENTER: Ok/Continue ACT: Exit FUNC: More Info Motor Setup 2/10 MOTOR NAMEPLATE DATA AVAILABLE? ENTER:Yes FUNC:Info Motor Setup 3/10 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE? [0 V] ENTER:Ok RESET:Back Motor Setup 3/10 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE? [415 V] ENTER:Ok RESET:back
4.
ENTER
5.
ENTER
6.
b. To ask for information on the requested value. (To scroll the information displays and return to the task).
FUNC
7.
Motor Setup 4/10 MOTOR NOM CURRENT? [0.0 A] ENTER:Ok RESET:Back Motor Setup 3/10 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE? [415 V] ENTER:Ok RESET:back
RESET
Control panel
36
Step 8.
Action To cancel and exit. Note: 1 x ACT returns to the first display of the task.
Press Key
2 x ACT
Display 1 L -> 0.0 rpm FREQ 0.00 CURRENT 0.00 POWER 0.00 O Hz A %
How to upload data from a drive to the panel Note: Upload before downloading. Ensure the firmware of the destination drive is the same (e.g. standard firmware). Before removing the panel from a drive, ensure the panel is in remote operating mode (change with the LOC/REM key). Stop the drive before downloading. Before upload, repeat the following steps in each drive: Setup the motors. Activate the communication to the optional equipment. (See parameter group 98 OPTION MODULES.) Before upload, do the following in the drive from which the copies are to be taken: Set the parameters in groups 10 to 97 as preferred. Proceed to the upload sequence (below).
Step 1. Action Enter the Function Mode.
FUNC
Press Key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT1 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O <=<= UPLOAD DOWNLOAD =>=> CONTRAST 4 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O UPLOAD <=<= DOWNLOAD =>=> CONTRAST 4
2.
Enter the page that contains the upload, download and contrast functions.
3.
Select the upload function (a flashing cursor indicates the selected function).
4.
ENTER
5.
LOC REM
Control panel
37
Step 6.
Action Disconnect the panel and reconnect it to the drive into which the data will be downloaded.
Press Key
Display
How to download data from the panel to a drive Consider the notes in section How to upload data from a drive to the panel on page 36.
Step 1. 2. Action Connect the panel containing the uploaded data to the drive. Ensure the drive is in local control (L shown on the first row of the display). If necessary, press the LOC/REM key to change to local control. Enter the Function Mode.
FUNC LOC REM
Press Key
Display
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 % 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT1 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O UPLOAD <=<= DOWNLOAD =>=> CONTRAST 4 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O UPLOAD <=<= DOWNLOAD =>=> CONTRAST 4
3.
4.
Enter the page that contains the upload, download and contrast functions.
5.
Select the download function (a flashing cursor indicates the selected function).
6.
ENTER
Control panel
38
Press Key
Display 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O Motor Setup Application Macro Speed Control EXT1 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O <=<= UPLOAD DOWNLOAD =>=> CONTRAST 4 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O UPLOAD <=<= DOWNLOAD =>=> 4 CONTRAST
2.
Enter the page that contains the upload, download and contrast functions.
3.
4. 5.
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O CONTRAST [4] 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm CONTRAST [6]
6.a
ENTER
1 L -> 1242.0 rpm O UPLOAD <=<= DOWNLOAD =>=> 6 CONTRAST 1 L -> 1242.0 rpm I FREQ 45.00 Hz CURRENT 80.00 A POWER 75.00 %
6.b
Cancel the new setting and retain the original value by pressing any of the mode selection keys. The selected mode is entered.
ACT
PAR
FUNC
DRIVE
Control panel
39
Display
ASAAA5000 xxxxxx ID NUMBER 1 2. To select the next drive/view. The ID number of the station is changed by first pressing ENTER (the brackets round the ID number appear) and then adjusting the value with arrow buttons. The new value is accepted with ENTER. The power of the drive must be switched off to validate its new ID number setting. The status display of all devices connected to the Panel Link is shown after the last individual station. If all stations do not fit on the display at once, press the double-arrow up to view the rest of them. ACS800 ASAAA5000 xxxxxx ID NUMBER 1
1o Status Display Symbols: o = Drive stopped, direction forward = Drive running, direction reverse F = Drive tripped on a fault
ACT PAR
3.
To connect to the last displayed drive and to enter another mode, press one of the mode selection keys. The selected mode is entered.
FUNC
Control panel
40
Boolean Hex
Control panel
41
Program features
Chapter overview
The chapter describes program features. For each feature, there is a list of related user settings, actual signals, and fault and warning messages.
Start-up Assistant
Introduction The assistant guides the user through the start-up procedure, helping the user to feed the requested data (parameter values) to the drive. The assistant also check that the entered values are valid, i.e. within the allowed range. At the first start, the drive suggests entering the first task of the assistant, Language Select, automatically. The Start-up Assistant is divided into tasks. The user may activate the tasks either one after the other as the Start-up Assistant suggests, or independently. The user may also adjust the drive parameters in the conventional way without using the assistant at all. See chapter Control panel on how to start the assistant, browse and exit. Note: Option modules assistant is not supported from firmware version AS7R7363 onwards. The default order of the tasks Depending on the selection made in the Application task (parameter 99.02), the Start-up Assistant decide which consequent tasks it suggests. The default tasks are shown in the table below.
Application Selection FACTORY, SEQ CTRL HAND/AUTO T CTRL PID CTRL Default Tasks Language Select, Motor Set-up, Application, Option Modules, Speed Control EXT1, Start/Stop Control, Protections, Output Signals Language Select, Motor Set-up, Application, Option Modules, Speed Control EXT2, Start/Stop Control, Speed Control 1, Protections, Output Signals Language Select, Motor Set-up, Application, Option Modules, Torque Control, Start/Stop Control, Speed Control EXT1, Protections, Output Signals Language Select, Motor Set-up, Application, Option Modules, PID Control, Start/Stop Control, Speed Control EXT1, Protections, Output Signals
Program features
42
Performing the motor identification. (If the speed limits are not in 99.10 (20.8, 20.07) the allowed range: Setting the limits). Application Option Modules Speed Control EXT1 Selecting the application macro Activating the option modules Selecting the source for the speed reference (If AI1 is used: Setting analogue input AI1 limits, scale, inversion) Setting the reference limits Setting the speed (frequency) limits Setting acceleration and deceleration times (Setting up the brake chopper if activated by parameter 27.01) (If 99.02 is not SEQ CTRL: Setting constant speeds) Speed Control EXT2 Setting the source for the speed reference (If AI1 is used: Setting analogue input AI1 limits, scale, inversion) Setting the reference limits Torque Control Selecting the source for the torque reference (If AI1 is used: Setting analogue input AI1 limits, scale, inversion) Setting the reference limits Setting the torque ramp up and ramp down times PID Control Selecting the source for the process reference (If AI1 is used: Setting analogue input AI1 limits, scale, inversion) Setting the reference limits Setting the speed (reference) limits Setting the source and limits for the process actual value Start/Stop Control 99.02, parameters associated to the macro Group 98, 35, 52 11.03 (13.01, 13.02, 13.03, 13.04, 13.05, 30.01) 11.04, 11.05 20.02, 20.01, (20.08, 20.07) 22.02, 22.03 (Group 27, 20.05, 14.01) (Group 12) 11.06 (13.01, 13.02, 13.03, 13.04, 13.05, 30.01) 11.08, 11.07 11.06 (13.01, 13.02, 13.03, 13.04, 13.05, 30.01) 11.08, 11.07 24.01, 24.02 11.06 (13.01, 13.02, 13.03, 13.04, 13.05, 30.01) 11.08, 11.07 20.02, 20.01 (20.08, 20.07) 40.07, 40.09, 40.10
Selecting the source for start and stop signals of the two external 10.01, 10.02 control locations, EXT1 and EXT2 Selecting between EXT1 and EXT2 Defining the direction control Defining the start and stop modes Selecting the use of Run Enable signal Setting the ramp time for the Run Enable function 11.02 10.03 21.01, 21.02, 21.03 16.01, 21.07 22.07 20.03, 20.04 Group 14 15.01, 15.02, 15.03, 15.04, 15.05, (Group 96)
Setting the torque and current limits Selecting the signals indicated through the relay outputs RO1, RO2, RO3 and optional ROs (if installed) Selecting the signals indicated through the analogue output AO1, AO2 and optional AOs (if installed). Setting the minimum, maximum, scaling and inversion.
Program features
43
Contents of the assistant displays There are two types of displays in the Start-up Assistant: The main displays and the information displays. The main displays prompt the user to feed in information or answer a question. The assistant steps through the main displays. The information displays contain help texts for the main displays. The figure below shows a typical example of both and explanations of the contents.
Main Display 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Motor Setup 3/10 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE? [0 V] ENTER:Ok RESET:Back Name of the assistant, step number / total number of steps Request/question Feed-in field Commands: accept value and step forward or cancel and step backwards Information Display INFO P99.05 Set as given on the motor nameplate.
Text INFO, index of parameter to be set Help text help text continued double arrow symbol (indicates that the text continues)
External control
Standard I/O
Control panel
Fieldbus adapter
Slot 1
RTAC/RDIO/RAIO Slot 1 or Slot 2 module RDCO module CH0 (DDCS) Fieldbus adapter Nxxx or Advant controller (e.g. AC 80, AC 800M) CH1 (DDCS) RTAC/RDIO/RAIO module
Program features
44
Local control The control commands are given from the control panel keypad when the drive is in local control. L indicates local control on the panel display.
1 L ->1242 rpm
The control panel always overrides the external control signal sources when used in local mode. External control When the drive is in external control, the commands are given through the standard I/O terminals (digital and analogue inputs), optional I/O extension modules and/or the fieldbus interface. In addition, it is also possible to set the control panel as the source for the external control. External control is indicated by a blank on the panel display or with an R in those special cases when the panel is defined as a source for external control.
->1242 rpm
1 R ->1242 rpm
External Control by control panel
External Control through the Input/ Output terminals, or through the fieldbus interfaces
The user can connect the control signals to two external control locations, EXT1 or EXT2. Depending on the user selection, either one is active at a time. This function operates on a 12 ms time level. Settings
Panel key LOC/REM Parameter 11.02 10.01 11.03 10.02 11.06 Group 98 OPTION MODULES Selection between EXT1 and EXT2 Start, stop, direction source for EXT1 Reference source for EXT1 Start, stop, direction source for EXT2 Reference source for EXT2 Activation of the optional I/O and serial communication Additional information Selection between local and external control
Diagnostics
Actual signals 01.11, 01.12 03.02 Additional information EXT1 reference, EXT2 reference EXT1/EXT2 selection bit in a packed boolean word
Program features
45
Block diagram: start, stop, direction source for EXT1 The figure below shows the parameters that select the interface for start, stop, and direction for external control location EXT1.
DI1 DI6 DI7 to DI9 DI1 / DIO ext 1 DI2 / DIO ext 1 DI1 / DIO ext 2 DI2 / DIO ext 2 Fieldbus adapter slot 1 CH0 / RDCO board Standard Modbus Link Control panel
I/O Extensions See group 98 OPTION MODULES. Fb. selection See chapter Fieldbus control.
10.01
COMM. CW KEYPAD
DI1 / Std IO = Digital input DI1 on the standard I/O terminal block DI1 / DIO ext 1 = Digital input DI1 on the digital I/O extension module 1
Block diagram: reference source for EXT1 The figure below shows the parameters that select the interface for the speed reference of external control location EXT1.
AI1 / Std IO AI2 / Std IO AI3 / Std IO DI3 / Std IO DI4 / Std IO AI1 / AIO ext AI2 / AIO ext DI1 / DIO ext 3 DI2 / DIO ext 3 Fieldbus adapter slot 1 CH0 / RDCO board Standard Modbus Link Control panel Select EXT1 Reference REF1 (rpm)
11.03
I/O Extensions See parameter group 98 OPTION MODULES. Fb. selection See chapter Fieldbus control.
AI1 / Std IO = Analogue input AI1 on the standard I/O terminal block AI1 / AIO ext = Analogue input AI1 on the analogue I/O extension module
Program features
46
Diagnostics
Actual signal 01.11, 01.12 Additional information Values of external references
Group 02 ACTUAL SIGNALS The reference values in different stages of the reference processing chain. Parameter Group 14 RELAY OUTPUTS Group 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS Active reference / reference loss through a relay output Reference value
Program features
47
Reference trimming
In reference trimming, the external %-reference (External reference REF2) is corrected depending on the measured value of a secondary application variable. The block diagram below illustrates the function.
Switch
max.freq max.torque 99.04 (DTC)
Select Select
DIRECT (3) %ref PROPOR. (2) OFF (1)
max.speed
Select
AI1 AI2 ... 40.16
40.18
Add Mul.
%ref %ref
PID
tref k ti td i dFiltT errVInv rInt oh1 ol1
Mul.
40.17
Filter
40.19
%ref= The drive reference before trimming %ref = The drive reference after trimming max. speed= Par. 20.02 (or 20.01 if the absolute value is greater) max. freq = Par. 20.08 (or 20.07 if the absolute value is greater) max. torq = Par. 20.14 (or 20.13 if the absolute value is greater)
Settings
Parameter 40.1440.18 40.0140.13, 40.19 Group 20 LIMITS Additional information Trimming function settings PID control block settings Drive operation limits
Program features
48
Example The drive runs a conveyor line. It is speed-controlled but the line tension also needs to be taken into account: If the measured tension exceeds the tension setpoint, the speed will be slightly decreased, and vice versa. To accomplish the desired speed correction, the user: activates the trimming function and connects the tension setpoint and the measured tension to it tunes the trimming to a suitable level.
Speed controlled conveyor line
Drive rollers (pull) Tension measurement Simplified block diagram Add Speed reference Tension measurement Tension setpoint PID Trimmed speed reference
Program features
49
Update cycle in the motor temperature measurement function. See group 35 MOT TEMP MEAS.
Settings
Parameter Additional information Group 11 REFERENCE AI as a reference source SELECT Group 13 ANALOGUE INPUTS 30.01 Group 40 PID CONTROL 35.01 40.15 42.07 98.06 98.13 98.14 Processing of the standard inputs Supervision of AI loss AI as a PID process control reference or actual values AI in a motor temperature measurement AI in a drive reference trimming AI in a mechanical brake control function Activation of optional analogue inputs Optional AI signal type definition (bipolar or unipolar) Optional AI signal type definition (bipolar or unipolar)
Diagnostics
Actual value 01.18, 01.19, 01.20 01.38, 01.39 Group 09 ACTUAL SIGNALS Additional information Values of standard inputs Value of optional inputs Scaled analogue input values (integer values for function block programming)
Program features
50
Cycle 24 ms 24 ms (1000 ms 1) )
Update cycle in the motor temperature measurement function. See group 35 MOT TEMP MEAS.
Settings
Parameter Group 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS 30.20 30.22 Group 35 MOT TEMP MEAS Group 96 EXTERNAL AO Group 98 OPTION MODULES Additional information AO value selection and processing (standard outputs) Operation of an externally controlled AO in a communication break Supervision of the use of optional AO AO in motor temperature measurement Optional AO value selection and processing Activation of optional I/O
Diagnostics
Actual value 01.22, 01.23 01.28, 01.29 Warning IO CONFIG (FF8B) Improper use of optional I/O Additional information Values of the standard outputs Values of the optional outputs
Program features
51
Settings
Parameter Group 10 START/STOP/ DIR Group 11 REFERENCE SELECT Group 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS Group 16 SYST CTRL INPUTS 22.01 30.03 30.05 30.22 40.20 42.02 98.0396.05 98.0998.11 Additional information DI as start, stop, direction DI in reference selection, or reference source DI in constant speed selection DI as external Run Enable, fault reset or user macro change signal DI as acceleration and deceleration ramp selection signal DI as external fault source DI in motor overtemperature supervision function Supervision of optional I/O use DI as sleep function activation signal (in PID process control) DI as mechanical brake acknowledgement signal Activation of the optional digital I/O extension modules Naming of the optional digital inputs in the application program
Diagnostics
Actual value 01.17 01.40 Warning IO CONFIG (FF8B) Fault I/O COMM ERR (7000) Communication loss to I/O Improper use of optional I/O Additional information Values of the standard digital inputs Values of the optional digital inputs
Program features
52
Settings
Parameter Group 14 RELAY OUTPUTS 30.20 Group 42 BRAKE CONTROL Group 98 OPTION MODULES Additional information RO value selections and operation times Operation of an externally controlled relay output on a communication break RO in a mechanical brake control Activation of optional relay outputs
Diagnostics
Actual value 01.21 01.41 Additional information Standard relay output states Optional relays output states
Program features
53
Actual signals
Several actual signals are available: Drive output frequency, current, voltage and power Motor speed and torque Supply voltage and intermediate circuit DC voltage Active control location (Local, EXT1 or EXT2) Reference values Drive temperature Operating time counter (h), kWh counter Digital I/O and Analogue I/O status PID controller actual values (if the PID Control macro is selected) Three signals can be shown simultaneously on the control panel display. It is also possible to read the values through the serial communication link or through the analogue outputs. Settings
Parameter Group 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS Group 92 D SET TR ADDR Additional information Selection of an actual signal to an analogue output Selection of an actual signal to a data set (serial communication)
Diagnostics
Actual value Group 01 ACTUAL SIGNALS 09 ACTUAL SIGNALS Additional information Lists of actual signals
Motor identification
The performance of Direct Torque Control is based on an accurate motor model determined during the motor start-up. A motor Identification Magnetisation is automatically done the first time the start command is given. During this first start-up, the motor is magnetised at zero speed for several seconds to allow the motor model to be created. This identification method is suitable for most applications. In demanding applications a separate Identification Run can be performed. Settings Parameter 99.10.
Program features
54
fout UDC TM (Nm) (Hz) (V d.c.) 160 120 80 40 80 60 40 20 520 390 260 130
Uin UDC
fout TM
1.6 4.8 8 11.2 14.4 UDC= Intermediate circuit voltage of the drive, fout = output frequency of the drive, TM = Motor torque
t(s)
Loss of supply voltage at nominal load (fout = 40 Hz). The intermediate circuit DC voltage drops to the minimum limit. The controller keeps the voltage steady as long as the supply voltage is switched off. The drive runs the motor in generator mode. The motor speed falls but the drive is operational as long as the motor has enough kinetic energy.
Note: Cabinet assembled units equipped with main contactor option have a hold circuit that keeps the contactor control circuit closed during a short supply break. The allowed duration of the break is adjustable. The factory setting is five seconds.
Automatic Start
Since the drive can detect the state of the motor within a few milliseconds, the starting is immediate under all conditions. There is no restart delay. E.g. the starting of turbining pumps or windmilling fans is easy. Settings Parameter 21.01.
Program features
55
Program features
56
Settings
Parameter 10.09 SLS ACTIVE 20.22 SLS SPEED LIMIT 22.10 SLS ACCELER TIME 22.11 SLS DECELER TIME Additional information Selection of DI source Safely-limited speed limit Time required for speed limit to ramp up from SLS to normal Time required for speed limit to ramp down from current actual speed to SLS
See also Safe speed functions for ACS800 cabinet-installed drives (+Q965/+Q966) Application guide [3AUA0000090742 (English)]. Note: When SLS function is active, critical speed settings in parameter group 25 are not in effect.
Program features
57
DC Magnetising
When DC Magnetising is activated, the drive automatically magnetises the motor before starting. This feature guarantees the highest possible breakaway torque, up to 200% of motor nominal torque. By adjusting the premagnetising time, it is possible to synchronise the motor start and e.g. a mechanical brake release. The Automatic Start feature and DC Magnetising cannot be activated at the same time. Settings Parameters 21.01 and 21.02.
DC Hold
By activating the motor DC Hold feature it is possible to lock the rotor at zero speed. When both the reference and the motor speed fall below the preset DC hold speed, the drive stops the motor and starts to inject DC into the motor. When the reference speed again exceeds the DC hold speed, the normal drive operation resumes. Settings Parameters 21.04, 21.05, and 21.06.
DC hold speed t Motor Speed DC Hold
Flux Braking
The drive can provide greater deceleration by raising the level of magnetisation in the motor. By increasing the motor flux, the energy generated by the motor during braking can be converted to motor thermal energy. This feature is useful in motor power ranges below 15 kW.
Motor Speed No Flux Braking TBr TN (%) 60 40 Flux Braking t (s) 20 No Flux Braking f (Hz) 50 HZ / 60 Hz
Program features
58
No Flux Braking
40
2
2.2 kW 15 kW 37 kW 75 kW 250 kW
0 120 80 40 0
3 5
10
20
30
40
f (Hz) 50
Flux Braking
2 3 4 5
10
20
30
40
f (Hz) 50
The drive monitors the motor status continuously, also during the Flux Braking. Therefore, Flux Braking can be used both for stopping the motor and for changing the speed. The other benefits of Flux Braking are: The braking starts immediately after a stop command is given. The function does not need to wait for the flux reduction before it can start the braking. The cooling of the motor is efficient. The stator current of the motor increases during the Flux Braking, not the rotor current. The stator cools much more efficiently than the rotor. Settings Parameter 26.02.
Flux Optimisation
Flux Optimisation reduces the total energy consumption and motor noise level when the drive operates below the nominal load. The total efficiency (motor and the drive) can be improved by 1% to 10%, depending on the load torque and speed. Settings Parameter 26.01.
Program features
59
Linear
S-curve
Critical speeds
A Critical Speeds function is available for applications where it is necessary to avoid certain motor speeds or speed bands because of e.g. mechanical resonance problems. Settings Parameter group 25 CRITICAL SPEEDS.
Constant speeds
It is possible to predefine 15 constant speeds. Constant speeds are selected with digital inputs. Constant speed activation overrides the external speed reference. This function operates on a 6 ms time level. Settings Parameter group 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS.
Program features
60
A: Undercompensated B: Normally tuned (autotuning) C: Normally tuned (manually). Better dynamic performance than with B D: Overcompensated speed controller
The figure below is a simplified block diagram of the speed controller. The controller output is the reference for the torque controller.
Derivative acceleration compensation
Speed reference
+ -
Error value
Proportional, integral
+ Torque + reference
Settings Parameter group 23 SPEED CTRL and 20 LIMITS. Diagnostics Actual signal 01.02.
Program features
61
Static speed error, + 0.1 to 0.5% % of nN (10% of nominal slip) Dynamic speed error 0.4 %sec.*
0.1 %sec.*
nact-nref nN
TN = rated motor torque nN = rated motor speed nact = actual speed nref = speed reference
*When operated around zero frequency, the error may be greater. 10 < 5 ms TN = rated motor torque Tref = torque reference Tact = actual torque t(s)
Program features
62
Scalar control
It is possible to select Scalar Control as the motor control method instead of Direct Torque Control (DTC). In the Scalar Control mode, the drive is controlled with a frequency reference. The outstanding performance of the default motor control method, Direct Torque Control, is not achieved in Scalar Control. It is recommended to activate the Scalar Control mode in the following special applications: In multimotor drives: 1) if the load is not equally shared between the motors, 2) if the motors are of different sizes, or 3) if the motors are going to be changed after the motor identification If the nominal current of the motor is less than 1/6 of the nominal output current of the drive If the drive is used without a motor connected (e.g. for test purposes) The drive runs a medium voltage motor via a step-up transformer. In the Scalar Control mode, some standard features are not available. Settings Parameter 99.04.
f (Hz)
Program features
63
Program features
64
Motor Thermal Protection The motor can be protected against overheating by activating the Motor Thermal Protection function and by selecting one of the motor thermal protection modes available. The Motor Thermal Protection modes are based either on a motor temperature thermal model or on an overtemperature indication from a motor thermistor. Motor temperature thermal model The drive calculates the temperature of the motor on the basis of the following assumptions: 1) The motor is at the estimated temperature (value of 01.37 MOTOR TEMP EST saved at power switch off) when power is applied to the drive. When power is applied for the first time, the motor is at the ambient temperature (30C). 2) Motor temperature is calculated using either the user-adjustable or automatically calculated motor thermal time and motor load curve (see the figures below). The load curve should be adjusted in case the ambient temperature exceeds 30C.
Motor Load 100% Motor Current 150 (%) 100 50 Temp. Rise 100% 63% t t Zero speed load Speed Break point Motor load curve
Use of the motor thermistor It is possible to detect motor overtemperature by connecting a motor thermistor (PTC) between the +24 VDC voltage supply offered by the drive and digital input DI6. In normal motor operation temperature, the thermistor resistance should be less than 1.5 kohm (current 5 mA). The drive stops the motor and gives a fault indication if the thermistor resistance exceeds 4 kohm. The installation must meet the regulations for protecting against contact. Settings Parameters 30.04 to 30.09. Note: It is also possible to use the motor temperature measurement function. See sections Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O on page 73 and Motor temperature measurement through an analogue I/O extension on page 75.
Program features
65
Stall Protection The drive protects the motor in a stall situation. It is possible to adjust the supervision limits (torque, frequency, time) and choose how the drive reacts to a motor stall condition (warning indication / fault indication & stop the drive / no reaction). The torque and current limits, which define the stall limit, must be set according to the maximum load of the used application. Note: Stall limit is restricted by internal current limit 03.04 TORQ_INV_CUR_LIM. When the application reaches the stall limit and the output frequency of the drive is below the stall frequency: Fault is activated after the stall time delay. Settings Parameters 30.10 to 30.12. Parameters 20.03, 20.13 and 20.14 (Define the stall limit.) Underload Protection Loss of motor load may indicate a process malfunction. The drive provides an underload function to protect the machinery and process in such a serious fault condition. Supervision limits - underload curve and underload time - can be chosen as well as the action taken by the drive upon the underload condition (warning indication / fault indication & stop the drive / no reaction). Settings Parameters 30.13 to 30.15. Motor Phase Loss The Phase Loss function monitors the status of the motor cable connection. The function is useful especially during the motor start: the drive detects if any of the motor phases is not connected and refuses to start. The Phase Loss function also supervises the motor connection status during normal operation. Settings Parameter 30.16.
Program features
66
Earth Fault Protection The earth fault protection detects earth faults in the motor or motor cable. The protection is based on sum current measurement. An earth fault in the supply cable does not activate the protection. In an earthed (grounded) supply, the protection activates in 200 microseconds. In an unearthed (ungrounded) supply, the supply capacitance should be 1 microfarad or more. The capacitive currents caused by shielded motor cables up to 300 metres do not activate the protection. Earth fault protection is deactivated when the drive is stopped. Note: With parallel connected inverter modules, the earth fault indication is CUR UNBAL xx. See chapter Fault tracing. Settings Parameter 30.17. Communication Fault The Communication Fault function supervises the communication between the drive and an external control device (e.g. a fieldbus adapter module). Settings Parameters 30.18 to 30.21. Supervision of optional IO The function supervises the use of the optional analogue and digital inputs and outputs in the application program, and warns if the communication to the input/ output is not operational. Settings Parameter 30.22.
Preprogrammed faults
Overcurrent The overcurrent trip limit for the drive is 1.65 to 2.17 Imax depending on the drive type. DC overvoltage The DC overvoltage trip limit is 1.3 1.35 U1max, where U1max is the maximum value of the supply voltage range. For 400 V units, U1max is 415 V. For 500 V units, U1max is 500 V. For 690 V units, U1max is 690 V. The actual voltage in the intermediate circuit corresponding to the supply voltage trip level is 728 V DC for 400 V units, 877 V DC for 500 V units, and 1210 V DC for 690 V units.
Program features
67
DC undervoltage The DC undervoltage trip limit is 0.6 1.35 U1min, where U1min is the minimum value of the supply voltage range. For 400 V and 500 V units, U1min is 380 V. For 690 V units, U1min is 525 V. The actual voltage in the intermediate circuit corresponding to the supply voltage trip level is 307 V DC for 400 V and 500 V units, and 425 V DC for 690 V units. Drive temperature The drive supervises the inverter module temperature. There are two supervision limits: warning limit and fault trip limit. Enhanced drive temperature monitoring for ACS800, frame sizes R7 and R8 Traditionally, drive temperature monitoring is based on the power semiconductor (IGBT) temperature measurement which is compared with a fixed maximum IGBT temperature limit. However, certain abnormal conditions such as cooling fan failure, insufficient cooling air flow or excessive ambient temperature might cause overheating inside the converter module, which the traditional temperature monitoring alone does not detect. The Enhanced drive temperature monitoring improves the protection in these situations. The function monitors the converter module temperature by checking cyclically that the measured IGBT temperature is not excessive considering the load current, ambient temperature, and other factors that affect the temperature rise inside the converter module. The calculation uses an experimentally defined equation that simulates the normal temperature changes in the module depending on the load. Drive generates a warning when the temperature exceeds the limit, and trips when temperature exceeds the limit by 5C. Note: The monitoring is available for ACS800-02, -04 and -07, frame sizes R7 and R8 with Standard Control Program version ASXR7360 (and later versions). For ACS800-U2, -U4 and -U7, frame sizes R7 and R8, the monitoring is available with Standard Control Program version ASXR730U (and later versions). Types to which the enhanced drive temperature monitoring is available: ACS800-XX -0080-2 -0100-2 -0120-2 -0140-2/3/7 -0170-2/3/5/7 -0210-2/3/5/7 -0230-2 -0260-2/3/5/7 -0270-5 -0300-2/5 -0320-3/5/7 -0400-3/5/7
Program features
68
Diagnostics
Warning/Fault INV OVERTEMP Additional information Excessive converter module temperature
Short circuit There are separate protection circuits for supervising the motor cable and the inverter short circuits. If a short circuit occurs, the drive will not start and a fault indication is given. Input phase loss Input phase loss protection circuits supervise the supply cable connection status by detecting intermediate circuit ripple. If a phase is lost, the ripple increases. The drive is stopped and a fault indication is given if the ripple exceeds 13%. Control board temperature The drive supervises the control board temperature. A fault indication CTRL B TEMP is given, if the temperature exceeds 88C. Overfrequency If the drive output frequency exceeds the preset level, the drive is stopped and a fault indication is given. The preset level is 50 Hz over the operating range absolute maximum speed limit (Direct Torque Control mode active) or frequency limit (Scalar Control active). Internal fault If the drive detects an internal fault, the drive is stopped and a fault indication is given.
Operation limits
ACS800 has adjustable limits for speed, current (maximum), torque (maximum) and DC voltage. Settings Parameter group 20 LIMITS.
Program features
69
Power limit
Power limitation is used to protect the input bridge and the DC intermediate circuit. If the maximum allowed power is exceeded, the drive torque is automatically limited. Maximum overload and continuous power limits depend on the drive hardware. For specific values refer to the appropriate hardware manual.
Automatic resets
The drive can automatically reset itself after overcurrent, overvoltage, undervoltage and analogue input below a minimum faults. The Automatic Resets must be activated by the user. Settings Parameter group 31 AUTOMATIC RESET.
Supervisions
The drive monitors whether certain user selectable variables are within the userdefined limits. The user may set limits for speed, current etc. The supervision functions operate on a 100 ms time level. Settings Parameter group 32 SUPERVISION. Diagnostics
Actual Signals 03.02 03.04 03.14 Group 14 RELAY OUTPUTS Additional information Supervision limit indicating bits in a packed boolean word Supervision limit indicating bits in a packed boolean word Supervision limit indicating bits in a packed boolean word Supervision limit indication through a relay output
Parameter lock
The user can prevent parameter adjustment by activating the parameter lock. Settings Parameters 16.02 and 16.03.
Program features
70
PID
ref k ti td i dFiltT errVInv rInt oh1 ol1
ACS800
A C T P A R F U N C D R IV E
Actual Values
40.06 . . . 40.12 AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5 AI6 IMOT
Switch
E N T E R
L O C R E M
R E S E T
R E F
3 2 0 ...1 0 b a r 4 ...2 0 m A
Filter
40.19
99.04 = 0 (DTC)
Program features
71
Settings
Parameter 99.02 40.01...40.13, 40.19, 40.25...40.27 32.13...32.18 Purpose Process PID control activation The settings of the process PID controller The supervision limits for the process reference REF2 and the variables ACT1 and ACT2
Diagnostics
Actual Signals 01.12, 01.24, 01.25, 01.26 and 01.34 Group 14 RELAY OUTPUTS Group 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS Group 96 EXTERNAL AO Purpose PID process controller reference, actual values and error value Supervision limit exceeded indication through a relay output PID process controller values through standard analogue outputs PID process controller values through optional analogue outputs
Compare
Mot.speed 1
Select
0 INTERNAL DI1 . . . %refActive PIDCtrlActive modulating
1<2
40.21 2
And
Delay t 40.22 Or
03.02 (B1) 03.02 (B2)
Set/Reset
S
40.20
&
S/R
R
1)
<1
StartRq
Or
Compare
01.34 1
<1
1<2
40.23 2
0 INTERNAL DI1 . . .
Select
Delay t
40.24
%refActive: The % reference (EXT REF2) is in use. See parameter 11.02. PIDCtrlActive: 99.02 is PID CTRL modulating: The inverter IGBT control is operating
Program features
72
Example The time scheme below visualises the operation of the sleep function.
Motor Speed
Text on display
SLEEP MODE
Actual Value
START
Time
twd
Actual Value
twd
Time
Sleep function for a PID controlled pressure boost pump: The water consumption falls at night. As a consequence, the PID process controller decreases the motor speed. However, due to natural losses in the pipes and the low efficiency of the centrifugal pump at low speeds, the motor does not stop but keeps rotating. The sleep function detects the slow rotation, and stops the unnecessary pumping after the sleep delay has passed. The drive shifts into sleep mode, still monitoring the pressure. The pumping restarts when the pressure falls under the allowed minimum level and the wake-up delay has passed. Settings
Parameter 99.02 40.05 40.20...40.24 Additional information Process PID control activation Inversion Sleep function settings
Program features
73
AO1+ AO110 nF (> 630 VAC) Three sensors RMIO board AI1+ Motor T T T AI1-
AO1+ AO1-
WARNING! According to IEC 664, the connection of the motor temperature sensor to the RMIO board, requires double or reinforced insulation between motor live parts and the sensor. Reinforced insulation entails a clearance and creepage distance of 8 mm (400 / 500 VAC equipment). If the assembly does not fulfil the requirement: The RMIO board terminals must be protected against contact and they may not be connected to other equipment. Or The temperature sensor must be isolated from the RMIO board terminals. See also section Motor Thermal Protection on page 64.
Program features
74
Settings
Parameter 15.01 35.0135.03 Other Parameters 13.01 to 13.05 (AI1 processing) and 15.02 to 15.05 (AO1 processing) are not effective. At the motor end the cable shield should be earthed through a 10 nF capacitor. If this is not possible, the shield is to be left unconnected. Additional information Analogue output in a motor 1 temperature measurement. Set to M1 TEMP MEAS. Settings of motor 1 temperature measurement
Diagnostics
Actual values 01.35 Warnings MOTOR 1 TEMP (4312) Measured motor temperature has exceeded the set alarm limit. T MEAS ALM (FF91) Faults MOTOR 1 TEMP (4312) Measured motor temperature has exceeded the set fault limit. Motor temperature measurement is out of acceptable range. Additional information Temperature value
Program features
75
AI1+ AI1-
SHLD
Three sensors
RAIO module
AO1+ AO1-
SHLD
WARNING! According to IEC 664, the connection of the motor temperature sensor to the RAIO module, requires double or reinforced insulation between motor live parts and the sensor. Reinforced insulation entails a clearance and creepage distance of 8 mm (400 / 500 VAC equipment). If the assembly does not fulfil the requirement: The RAIO module terminals must be protected against contact and they may not be connected to other equipment. Or The temperature sensor must be isolated from the RAIO module terminals. See also section Motor Thermal Protection on page 64.
Program features
76
Settings
Parameter 35.01 35.03 98.12 Other Parameters 13.16 to 13.20 (AI1 processing) and 96.01 to 96.05 (AO1 signal selection and processing) are not effective. At the motor end the cable shield should be earthed through a 10 nF capacitor. If this is not possible, the shield is to be left unconnected. Additional information Settings of motor 1 temperature measurement Activation of optional analogue I/O for motor temperature measurement
Diagnostics
Actual values 01.35 Warnings MOTOR 1 TEMP (4312) Measured motor temperature has exceeded the set alarm limit T MEAS ALM (FF91) Faults MOTOR 1 TEMP (4312) Measured motor temperature has exceeded the set fault limit Motor temperature measurement is out of acceptable range. Additional information Temperature value
Program features
77
Brake control logic is integrated in the drive application program. The brake control hardware and wirings needs to be done by the user. - Brake on/off control through relay output RO1. - Brake supervision through digital input DI5 (optional). - Emergency brake switch in the brake control circuit. Emergency brake
Program features
78
Operation time scheme The time scheme below illustrates the operation of the brake control function. See also the state machine on the following page.
Inverter modulating Motor magnetised Open brake command 4 Internal speed reference (actual motor speed) Torque reference Ts tod 3 6 tmd 2 tcd
ncs
time Ts tmd tod ncs tcd Start torque at brake release (Parameter 42.07 and 42.08) Motor magnetising delay Brake open delay (Parameter 42.03) Brake close speed (Parameter 42.05) Brake close delay (Parameter 42.04)
Program features
79
State shifts
From any state
1) NO MODULATION 2) OPEN BRAKE 3) RELEASE RFG INPUT 4) RFG INPUT TO ZERO 7) 10) 11) CLOSE BRAKE 13) 8) BRAKE ACK FAULT 9) 6)
(rising edge)
0/0/1
1/1/1 A
5)
1/1/0
1/1/1
RFG = Ramp Function Generator in the speed control loop (reference handling).
12)
0/1/1 A
0/0/1
State (Symbol
NN
X/Y/Z
- NN: State name - X/Y/Z: State outputs/operations X=1 Open the brake. The relay output set to brake on/off control energises. Y=1 Forced start. The function keeps the internal Start on until the brake is closed in spite of the status of the external Start signal. Z=1 Ramp in zero. Forces the used speed reference (internal) to zero along a ramp. State change conditions (Symbol )
1) Brake control active 0 -> 1 OR Inverter is modulating = 0 2) Motor magnetised = 1 AND Drive running = 1 3) Brake acknowledgement = 1 AND Brake open delay passed AND Start = 1 4) Start = 0 5) Start = 0 6) Start = 1 7) Actual motor speed < Brake close speed AND Start = 0 8) Start = 1 9) Brake acknowledgement = 0 AND Brake close delay passed = 1 AND Start = 0 Only if parameter 42.02 = OFF: 10) Brake acknowledgement = 0 AND Brake open delay passed =1 11) Brake acknowledgement = 0 12) Brake acknowledgement = 0 13) Brake acknowledgement = 1 AND Brake close delay passed = 1
Program features
80
Settings
Parameter 14.01 Additional information Relay output for the brake control (set to BRAKE CTRL)
Diagnostics
Actual value 03.01 03.13 Warnings BRAKE ACKN (FF74) Faults BRAKE ACKN (FF74) Unexpected state of brake acknowledge signal Unexpected state of brake acknowledge signal Additional information Ramp in zero bit The state of bit brake open/close command
3
Supply
n 3
Follower fault 2 supervision
3 2 Master/Follower
Link
Supply
3 2 Follower Link
Master/
Supply
3 3
3
Supply
Program features
81
Jogging
The jogging function is typically used to control a cyclical movement of a machine section. One push button controls the drive through the whole cycle: When it is on, the drive starts, accelerates to a preset speed at a preset rate. When it is off, the drive decelerates to zero speed at a preset rate. The figure and table below describe the operation of the drive. They also represent how the drive shifts to normal operation (= jogging inactive) when the drive start command is switched on. Jog cmd = State of the jogging input, Start cmd = State of the drive start command. The function operates on a 100 ms time level.
Speed
10 11
12 13 14 15 16 Time
Phase 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9 9-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16
Jog cmd 1 1 0 0 1 1 x x 0 0 x x 1 1 0
Start cmd 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0
Description Drive accelerates to the jogging speed along the acceleration ramp of the jogging function. Drive runs at the jogging speed. Drive decelerates to zero speed along the deceleration ramp of the jogging function. Drive is stopped. Drive accelerates to the jogging speed along the acceleration ramp of the jogging function. Drive runs at the jogging speed. Normal operation overrides the jogging. Drive accelerates to the speed reference along the active acceleration ramp. Normal operation overrides the jogging. Drive follows the speed reference. Drive decelerates to zero speed along the active deceleration ramp. Drive is stopped. Normal operation overrides the jogging. Drive accelerates to the speed reference along the active acceleration ramp. Normal operation overrides the jogging. Drive follows he speed reference. Drive decelerates to the jogging speed along the deceleration ramp of the jogging function. Drive runs at the jogging speed. Drive decelerates to zero speed along the deceleration ramp of the jogging function.
Program features
82
Note: The jogging is not operational when: the drive start command is on, or the drive is in local control (L visible on the first row of the panel display). Note: The jogging speed overrides the constant speeds. Note: The ramp shape time is set to zero during the jogging. Settings
Parameter 10.06 12.15 21.10 22.04, 22.05 22.06 Additional information Input for the on/off control of the jogging. Jogging speed Switch off delay for the inverter IGBT control. A delay keeps the inverter modulation live over a short standstill period enabling a smooth restart. Acceleration and deceleration times used during the jogging. Acceleration and deceleration ramp shape time: Set to zero during the jogging.
Diagnostics
Actual value 04.01 Faults INT CONFIG Number of inverter modules is not equal to original number of inverters. Additional information INT board fault
Program features
83
Overload Overload supervision can be applied to the user load curve by setting parameters 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT... 72.20 COOLING TIME according to the overload values defined by the motor manufacturer. The supervision is based on an integrator, I2dt. Whenever the drive output current exceeds the user load curve, the integrator is started. When the integrator has reached the overload limit defined by parameters 72.18 and 72.19, the drive reacts as defined by parameter 72.01 OVERLOAD FUNC. The output of the integrator is set to zero if the current stays continuously below the user load curve for the cooling time defined by parameter 72.20 COOLING TIME. If the overload time 72.19 LOAD THERMAL TIME is set to zero, the drive output current is limited to the user load curve.
Current 72.20 COOLING TIME
Overload
Iuser curve
Ioutput
Frequency / Time
Program features
84
Settings
Parameter Group 72 USER LOAD CURVE Additional information User load curve
Diagnostics
Actual value 02.20 Warnings USER L CURVE Faults USER L CURVE Integrated motor current has exceeded load curve. Integrated motor current has exceeded load curve. Additional information Measured motor current in percent of the user load curve current
Program features
85
Application macros
Chapter overview
This chapter describes the intended use, operation and the default control connections of the standard application macros. It also describes how to save a user macro, and how to recall it.
Overview of macros
Application macros are preprogrammed parameter sets. While starting up the drive, the user typically selects one of the macros - the one that is best suited to his needs - by parameter 99.02, makes the essential changes and saves the result as a user macro. There are five standard macros and two user macros. The table below contains a summary of the macros and describes suitable applications.
Macro Factory Suitable Applications Ordinary speed control applications where no, one, two or three constant speeds are used: - Conveyors - Speed-controlled pumps and fans - Test benches with predefined constant speeds Hand/Auto PID Control Speed control applications. Switching between two external control devices is possible. Process control applications e.g. different closed loop control systems such as pressure control, level control, and flow control. For example: - pressure boost pumps of municipal water supply systems - level controlling pumps of water reservoirs - pressure boost pumps of district heating systems - material flow control on a conveyor line. It is also possible to switch between process and speed control. Torque Control Sequential Control User Torque control applications. Switching between torque and speed control is possible. Speed control applications in which speed reference, seven constant speeds and two acceleration and deceleration ramps can be used. The user can save the customised standard macro i.e. the parameter settings including group 99, and the results of the motor identification into the permanent memory, and recall the data at a later time. Two user macros are essential when switching between two different motors is required
Application macros
86
Application macros
87
Factory macro
All drive commands and reference settings can be given from the control panel or from an external control location. The active control location is selected with the LOC/REM key of the panel. The drive is speed-controlled. In external control, the control location is EXT1. The reference signal is connected to analogue input AI1 and Start/Stop and Direction signals are connected to digital inputs DI1 and DI2. By default, the direction is fixed to FORWARD (parameter 10.03). DI2 does not control the direction of rotation unless parameter 10.03 is changed to REQUEST. Three constant speeds are selected by digital inputs DI5 and DI6. Two acceleration/ deceleration ramps are preset. The acceleration and deceleration ramps are used according to the state of digital input DI4. Two analogue signals (speed and current) and three relay output signals (ready, running and inverted fault) are available. The default signals on the display of the control panel are FREQUENCY, CURRENT and POWER.
Application macros
88
Default control connections The figure below shows the external control connections for the Factory macro. The markings of the standard I/O terminals on the RMIO board are shown.
1)
DI1 Start (Pulse: 0->1) DI2 Stop (Pulse: 1->0) DI3 Forward/Reverse
3)
0 = ramp times according to par. 22.02 and 22.03. 1 = ramp times according to par. 22.04 and 22.05. See parameter group 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS: DI5 0 1 0 1
5) 4)
rpm
DI6 0 0 1 1
Total maximum current shared between this output and optional modules installed on the board.
6)
Fault
VREF GND VREF GND AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2AI3+ AI3AO1+ AO1AO2+ AO2DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 +24 V +24 V DGND1 DGND2 DI IL +24 V GND RO11 RO12 RO13 RO21 RO22 RO23 R031 R032 R033
Reference voltage -10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Reference voltage 10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Speed reference 0(2) 10 V, Rin > 200 kohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm Motor speed 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. speed, RL < 700 ohm Output current 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. current, RL < 700 ohm Stop/Start 2) Forward/reverse 1, 2) By default, not in use. 2) Acceleration & deceleration select 3) Constant speed select 4) Constant speed select 4) +24 VDC, max. 100 mA Digital ground Digital ground Start interlock (0 = stop) 5) Auxiliary voltage output and input, nonisolated, 24 V DC 250 mA 6) Relay output 1 Ready
Application macros
89
Hand/Auto macro
Start/Stop and Direction commands and reference settings can be given from one of two external control locations, EXT1 (Hand) or EXT2 (Auto). The Start/Stop/Direction commands of EXT1 (Hand) are connected to digital inputs DI1 and DI2, and the reference signal is connected to analogue input AI1. The Start/Stop/Direction commands of EXT2 (Auto) are connected to digital inputs DI5 and DI6, and the reference signal is connected to analogue input AI2. The selection between EXT1 and EXT2 is dependent on the status of digital input DI3. The drive is speed controlled. Speed reference and Start/Stop and Direction commands can be given from the control panel keypad also. One constant speed can be selected through digital input DI4. Speed reference in Auto Control (EXT2) is given as a percentage of the maximum speed of the drive. Two analogue and three relay output signals are available on terminal blocks. The default signals on the display of the control panel are FREQUENCY, CURRENT and CTRL LOC.
Application macros
90
Default control connections The figure below shows the external control connections for the Hand/Auto macro. The markings of the standard I/O terminals on the RMIO board are shown.
1)
Selection between two external control locations, EXT1 and EXT2. See parameter 21.09.
2)
3)
Total maximum current shared between this output and optional modules installed on the board.
rpm
Fault
VREF GND VREF GND AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2AI3+ AI3AO1+ AO1AO2+ AO2DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 +24 V +24 V DGND1 DGND2 DI IL +24 V GND RO11 RO12 RO13 RO21 RO22 RO23 R031 R032 R033
Reference voltage -10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Reference voltage 10 VDC, kohm < RL < 10 kohm Speed reference (Hand control). 0(2) 10 V, Rin > 200 kohm Speed reference (Auto control). 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm. Motor speed 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. speed, RL < 700 ohm Output current 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. current, RL < 700 ohm Stop/Start (Hand control) Forward/Reverse (Hand control) Hand/Auto control select 1) Constant speed 4: Par. 12.05 Forward/Reverse (Auto control) Stop/Start (Auto control) +24 VDC, max. 100 mA Digital ground Digital ground Start interlock (0 = stop) 2) Auxiliary voltage output and input, nonisolated, 24 V DC 250 mA 3) Relay output 1 Ready
Application macros
91
P I
420 mA
X21 / RMIO board 5 AI2+ Process actual value measurement. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm 6 AI2 X23 / RMIO board 1 +24 V Auxiliary voltage output, non-isolated, 24 VDC, 250 mA 2 GND
Note: The sensor is supplied through its current output. Thus the output signal must be 420 mA, not 020 mA.
Application macros
92
Default control connections The figure below shows the external control connections for the PID Control macro. The markings of the standard I/O terminals on the RMIO board are shown.
Selection between two external control locations, EXT1 and EXT2 In use only when the speed control is active (DI3 = 0)
3) Off = Run Enable off. Drive will not start or stops. On = Run Enable on. Normal operation. 4) 2) 1)
PT
5)
The sensor needs to be powered. See the manufacturers instructions. A connection example of a two-wire 24 VDC / 420 mA sensor is shown on previous page. Total maximum current shared between this output and optional modules installed on the board.
6)
5)
Fault
VREF GND VREF GND AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2AI3+ AI3AO1+ AO1AO2+ AO2DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 +24 V +24 V DGND1 DGND2 DI IL +24 V GND RO11 RO12 RO13 RO21 RO22 RO23 R031 R032 R033
Reference voltage -10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Reference voltage 10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Speed ref. (speed cntrl) or process ref. (process cntrl). 0(2) 10 V, Rin > 200 kohm Process actual value measurement. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm. Motor speed 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. speed, RL < 700 ohm Output current 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. current, RL < 700 ohm Stop/Start (speed control) By default, not in use. Speed / process control select 1) Constant speed 4: Par. 12.05 2) Run Enable. 3) Stop/Start (process control) +24 VDC, max. 100 mA Digital ground Digital ground Start interlock (0 = stop) 4) Auxiliary voltage output and input, nonisolated, 24 V DC 250 mA 6) Relay output 1 Ready
Application macros
93
Application macros
94
Default control connections The figure below shows the external control connections for the Torque Control macro. The markings of the standard I/O terminals on the RMIO board are shown.
1)
Selection between external control locations EXT1 and EXT2 In use only when the speed control is active (DI3 = 0) Off = Ramp times according to par. 22.02 and 22.03. On = Ramp times according to par. 22.04 and 22.05. Off = Run Enable off. Drive will not start or stops. On = Run Enable on. Normal operation. See parameter 21.09.
2)
3)
4)
rpm
5)
6)
Total maximum current shared between this output and optional modules installed on the board.
Fault
VREF GND VREF GND AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2AI3+ AI3AO1+ AO1AO2+ AO2DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 +24 V +24 V DGND1 DGND2 DI IL +24 V GND RO11 RO12 RO13 RO21 RO22 RO23 R031 R032 R033
Reference voltage -10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Reference voltage 10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Speed reference. 0(2) 10 V, Rin > 200 kohm Torque reference. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm Motor speed 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. speed, RL < 700 ohm Output current 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. current, RL < 700 ohm Stop/Start Forward/Reverse Speed / torque control select 1) Constant speed 4: Par. 12.05 2) Acceleration & deceleration select 3) Run Enable 4) +24 VDC, max. 100 mA Digital ground Digital ground Start interlock (0 = stop) 5) Auxiliary voltage output and input, nonisolated, 24 V DC 250 mA 6) Relay output 1 Ready
Application macros
95
Speed 1
Time Accel1 Start/Stop Accel1/Decel1 Speed 1 Speed 2 Accel2/Decel2 Speed 3 Accel1 Accel2 Decel2
Application macros
96
Default control connections The figure below shows the external control connections for the Sequential Control macro. The markings of the standard I/O terminals on the RMIO board are shown.
1) Off =
Ramp times according to par. 22.02 and 22.03. On = Ramp times according to par. 22.04 and 22.05. See parameter group 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS: DI4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 DI5 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DI6 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Operation Set speed through AI1 Speed 1 Speed 2 Speed 3 Speed 4 Speed 5 Speed 6 Speed 7
2)
rpm
3)
4)
Total maximum current shared between this output and optional modules installed on the board.
Fault
VREF GND VREF GND AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2AI3+ AI3AO1+ AO1AO2+ AO2DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 +24 V +24 V DGND1 DGND2 DI IL +24 V GND RO11 RO12 RO13 RO21 RO22 RO23 R031 R032 R033
Reference voltage -10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm Reference voltage 10 VDC 1 kohm < RL < 10 kohm External speed reference 0(2) 10 V, Rin > 200 kohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm By default, not in use. 0(4) 20 mA, Rin = 100 ohm Motor speed 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. speed, RL < 700 ohm Output current 0(4) 20 mA = 0 motor nom. current, RL < 700 ohm Stop/Start Forward/Reverse Acceleration & deceleration selection 1) Constant speed select 2) Constant speed select 2) Constant speed select 2) +24 VDC, max. 100 mA Digital ground Digital ground Start interlock (0 = stop) 3) Auxiliary voltage output and input, nonisolated, 24 V DC 250 mA 4) Relay output 1 Ready
Application macros
97
User macros
In addition to the standard application macros, it is possible to create two user macros. The user macro allows the user to save the parameter settings including Group 99, and the results of the motor identification into the permanent memory, and recall the data at a later time. The panel reference is also saved, if the macro is saved and loaded in Local control mode. Remote control location setting is saved into the user macro, but Local control location setting is not. To create User Macro 1: Adjust the parameters. Perform the motor identification if not performed yet. Save the parameter settings and the results of the motor identification by changing parameter 99.02 to USER 1 SAVE (press ENTER). The storing takes 20 s to 1 min. Note: If user macro save function is executed several times, drive memory fills up and file compression starts. File compression can last up to 10 minutes. Macro saving will be completed after the file compression. (Operation is indicated on the last row of the control panel display by blinking dots). To recall the user macro: Change parameter 99.02 to USER 1 LOAD. Press ENTER to load. The user macro can also be switched via digital inputs (see parameter 16.05). Note: User macro load restores also the motor settings in group 99 START-UP DATA and the results of the motor identification. Check that the settings correspond to the motor used. Example: The user can switch the drive between two motors without having to adjust the motor parameters and to repeat the motor identification every time the motor is changed. The user needs only to adjust the settings and perform the motor identification once for both motors and then to save the data as two user macros. When the motor is changed, only the corresponding User macro needs to be loaded, and the drive is ready to operate.
Application macros
98
Application macros
99
100
Description Basic signals for monitoring of the drive. Process variable based on settings in parameter group 34 PROCESS VARIABLE. Calculated motor speed in rpm. Filter time setting by parameter 34.04.
FbEq 1=1 -20000 = -100% 20000 = 100% of motor abs. max. speed -100 = -1 Hz 100 = 1 Hz 10 = 1 A -10000 = -100% 10000 = 100% of motor nom. torque -1000 = -100% 1000 = 100% of motor nom. power 1=1V 1=1V 1=1V 10 = 1% 1 = 1 rpm
01 ACTUAL SIGNALS
Calculated drive output frequency. Measured motor current. Calculated motor torque. 100 is the motor nominal torque. Filter time setting by parameter 34.05.
01.06
POWER
01.07 01.08 01.09 01.10 01.11 01.12 01.13 01.14 01.15 01.16 01.17 01.18 01.19 01.20 01.21 01.22
DC BUS VOLTAGE V MAINS VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE ACS800 TEMP EXTERNAL REF 1 EXTERNAL REF 2 CTRL LOCATION OP HOUR COUNTER KILOWATT HOURS APPL BLOCK OUTPUT DI6-1 STATUS AI1 [V] AI2 [mA] AI3 [mA] RO3-1 STATUS AO1 [mA]
Measured intermediate circuit voltage. Calculated supply voltage. Calculated motor voltage. Calculated IGBT temperature. External reference REF1 in rpm. (Hz if value of parameter 99.04 is SCALAR.)
External reference REF2. Depending on the use, 100% is the motor 0 = 0% 10000 maximum speed, motor nominal torque, or maximum process reference. = 100% 1) Active control location. (1,2) LOCAL; (3) EXT1; (4) EXT2. See section Local control vs. external control on page 43. Elapsed time counter. Runs when the control board is powered. kWh counter. Counts inverter output kWh during operation (motor side generator side). Application block output signal. E.g. the process PID controller output when the PID Control macro is active. Status of digital inputs. Example: 0000001 = DI1 is on, DI2 to DI6 are off. Value of analogue input AI1. Value of analogue input AI2. Value of analogue input AI3. Status of relay outputs. Example: 001 = RO1 is energised, RO2 and RO3 are de-energised. Value of analogue output AO1. 1 =0.001 mA 1 = 0.001 V 1 = 0.001 mA 1 = 0.001 mA See descr. 1=1h 1 = 100 kWh 0 = 0% 10000 = 100%
101
Description Value of analogue output AO2. Feedback signal for the process PID controller. Updated only when parameter 99.02 = PD CTRL Feedback signal for the process PID controller. Updated only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Deviation of the process PID controller, i.e. the difference between the reference value and the actual value. Updated only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Active application macro (value of parameter 99.02). Value of output 1 of the analogue I/O extension module (optional). Value of output 2 of the analogue I/O extension module (optional). Measured heatsink temperature in inverter no. 1.
FbEq 1 = 0.001 mA 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% -10000 = -100% 10000 = 100% See 99.02 1 = 0.001 mA 1 = 0.001 mA 1 = 1C
01.27 01.28 01.29 01.30 01.31 01.32 01.33 01.34 01.35 01.36 01.37 01.38 01.39 01.40 01.41
APPLICATION MACRO EXT AO1 [mA] EXT AO2 [mA] PP 1 TEMP PP 2 TEMP PP 3 TEMP PP 4 TEMP ACTUAL VALUE MOTOR 1 TEMP MOTOR 2 TEMP MOTOR TEMP EST AI5 [mA] AI6 [mA] DI7-12 STATUS EXT RO STATUS
Measured heatsink temperature in inverter no. 2 (used only in high power 1 = 1C units with parallel inverters). Measured heatsink temperature in inverter no. 3 (used only in high power 1 = 1C units with parallel inverters). Measured heatsink temperature in inverter no. 4 (used only in high power 1 = 1C units with parallel inverters). Process PID controller actual value. See parameter 40.06. Measured temperature of motor 1. See parameter 35.01. Measured temperature of motor 2. See parameter 35.04. Estimated motor temperature. Signal value is saved at power switch off. 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% 1 = 1C/ohm 1 = 1C/ohm 1 = 1C
Value of analogue input AI5 read from AI1 of the analogue I/O extension 1 = 0.001 mA module (optional). A voltage signal is also displayed in mA (instead of V). Value of analogue input AI6 read from AI2 of the analogue I/O extension 1 = 0.001 mA module (optional). A voltage signal is also displayed in mA (instead of V). Status of digital inputs DI7 to DI12 read from the digital I/O extension modules (optional). E.g. value 000001: DI7 is on, DI8 to DI12 are off. 1=1
Status of the relay outputs on the digital I/O extension modules (optional). 1 = 1 E.g. value 0000001: RO1 of module 1 is energised. Other relay outputs are de-energised. Motor actual speed in percent of the Absolute Maximum Speed. If parameter 99.04 is SCALAR, the value is the relative actual output frequency. Motor run time counter. The counter runs when the inverter modulates. Can be reset by parameter 34.06. Running time of the drive cooling fan. Note: Resetting of the counter is recommended when the fan is replaced. For more information, contact your local ABB representative. 1=1
01.42
01.43 01.44
1 = 10 h 1 = 10 h
Control board temperature. Energy saved in kWh compared to direct-on-line motor connection. See parameter group 45 ENERGY OPT on page 164. Energy saved in GWh compared to direct-on-line motor connection.
102
No. 01.48
Description Monetary savings compared to direct-on-line motor connection. This value is a multiplication of parameters 01.46 SAVED KWH and 45.02 ENERGY TARIFF1. See parameter group 45 ENERGY OPT on page 164. Monetary savings in millions compared to direct-on-line motor connection.
01.49 01.50
1 = 1 Mcur
1 = 100 kg Reduction in CO2 emissions in kilograms compared to direct-on-line motor connection. This value is calculated by multiplying saved energy in megawatt-hours by 500 kg/MWh. See parameter group 45 ENERGY OPT on page 164. Reduction in CO2 emissions in kilotons compared to direct-on-line motor 1 = 1 kton connection. Speed and torque reference monitoring signals. Limited speed reference. 100% corresponds to the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor. 0 = 0% 20000 = 100% of motor absolute max. speed 20000 = 100%
01.51
02 ACTUAL SIGNALS
02.01 SPEED REF 2
02.02 02.09
Ramped and shaped speed reference. 100% corresponds to the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor.
Speed controller output. 100% corresponds to the motor nominal torque. 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% of motor nominal torque Torque reference. 100% corresponds to the motor nominal torque. Torque reference after frequency, voltage and torque limiters. 100% corresponds to the motor nominal torque. Flux reference in percent. Estimated motor speed. 100% corresponds to the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor. Measured motor actual speed (zero when no encoder is used). 100% corresponds to the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor. Measured motor current in percent of the user load curve current. User load curve current is defined by parameters 72.02...72.09. See section User load curve on page 83. 10000 = 100% 10000 = 100% 10000 = 100% 20000 = 100% 20000 = 100% 1=1 rpm/s. 10 = 1%
TORQUE REF 3 TORQ USED REF FLUX REF SPEED ESTIMATED SPEED MEASURED
MOTOR ACCELERATIO Calculated motor acceleration from signal 01.02 MOTOR SPEED. USER CURRENT
03 ACTUAL SIGNALS
03.01 03.02 03.03 03.04 03.05 03.06 MAIN CTRL WORD MAIN STATUS WORD AUX STATUS WORD LIMIT WORD 1 FAULT WORD 1 FAULT WORD 2
Data words for monitoring of fieldbus communication (each signal is a 16- 2) bit data word). A 16-bit data word. See section 03.01 MAIN CONTROL WORD on page 211. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD on page 212. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.03 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD on page 219. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.04 LIMIT WORD 1 on page 220. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.05 FAULT WORD 1 on page 220. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.06 FAULT WORD 2 on page 221.
103
No. 03.07 03.08 03.09 03.11 03.13 03.14 03.15 03.16 03.17 03.18 03.19 03.20 03.21 03.22 03.23 03.24 03.25 03.26 03.27 03.28 03.29 03.30 03.31 03.32 03.33 04.01 04.02 09.01 09.02 09.03 09.04 09.05
Name/Value SYSTEM FAULT ALARM WORD 1 ALARM WORD 2 FOLLOWER MCW AUX STATUS WORD 3 AUX STATUS WORD 4 FAULT WORD 4 ALARM WORD 4 FAULT WORD 5 ALARM WORD 5 INT INIT FAULT LATEST FAULT 2.LATEST FAULT 3.LATEST FAULT 4.LATEST FAULT 5.LATEST FAULT LATEST WARNING 2.LATEST WARNING 3.LATEST WARNING 4.LATEST WARNING 5.LATEST WARNING LIMIT WORD INV ALARM WORD 6 EXT IO STATUS FAULT WORD 6 FAULTED INT INFO INT SC INFO AI1 SCALED AI2 SCALED AI3 SCALED AI5 SCALED AI6 SCALED
Description A 16-bit data word. See section 03.07 SYSTEM FAULT WORD on page 222. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.08 ALARM WORD 1 on page 222. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.09 ALARM WORD 2 on page 223. A 16-bit data word. For the contents, see Master/Follower Application Guide [3AFE64590430 (English)]. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.13 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 3 on page 223. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.14 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 4 on page 224. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.15 FAULT WORD 4 on page 224. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.16 ALARM WORD 4 on page 225. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.17 FAULT WORD 5 on page 225. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.18 ALARM WORD 5 on page 226. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.19 INT INIT FAULT on page 226. Fieldbus code of the latest fault. See chapter Fault tracing for the codes. Fieldbus code of the 2nd latest fault. Fieldbus code of the 3rd latest fault. Fieldbus code of the 4th latest fault. Fieldbus code of the 5th latest fault. Fieldbus code of the latest warning. Fieldbus code of the 2nd latest warning. Fieldbus code of the 3rd latest warning. Fieldbus code of the 4th latest warning. Fieldbus code of the 5th latest warning. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.30 LIMIT WORD INV on page 227. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.31 ALARM WORD 6 on page 227. Status of emergency stop and step up modules. See section 03.32 EXT IO STATUS on page 228. A 16-bit data word. See section 03.33 FAULT WORD 6 on page 228. Signals for parallel connected inverters A 16-bit data word. See section 04.01 FAULTED INT INFO on page 229. A 16-bit data word. See section 04.02 INT SC INFO on page 230. Signals for the Adaptive Program Value of analogue input AI1 scaled to an integer value. Value of analogue input AI2 scaled to an integer value. Value of analogue input AI3 scaled to an integer value. Value of analogue input AI5 scaled to an integer value. Value of analogue input AI6 scaled to an integer value.
FbEq
04 ACTUAL SIGNALS
2)
09 ACTUAL SIGNALS
104
Name/Value DS MCW MASTER REF1 MASTER REF2 AUX DS VAL1 AUX DS VAL2 AUX DS VAL3 LCU ACT SIGNAL1 LCU ACT SIGNAL2
Description Control Word (CW) of the Main Reference data set received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Reference 1 (REF1) of the Main Reference data set received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Reference 2 (REF2) of the Main Reference data set received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Auxiliary data set value 1 received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Auxiliary data set value 2 received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Auxiliary data set value 3 received from the master station through the fieldbus interface Line-side converter signal selected by parameter 95.08. A 16-bit data word. Line-side converter signal selected by parameter 95.09. A 16-bit data word.
FbEq 0 ... 65535 (Decimal) -32768 32767 -32768 32767 -32768 32767 -32768 32767 -32768 32767
1) Percent of motor maximum speed / nominal torque / maximum process reference (depending on the ACS800 macro selected). 2) The contents of these data words are detailed in chapter Fieldbus control.
105
Index 10.01
Description The sources for external start, stop and direction control Defines the connections and the source of the start, stop and direction commands for external control location 1 (EXT1). No start, stop and direction command source. Start and stop through digital input DI1. 0 = stop; 1 = start. Direction is fixed according to parameter 10.3 DIRECTION. WARNING! After a fault reset, the drive will start if the start signal is on.
FbEq
10 START/STOP/DIR
1 2
DI1,2
Start and stop through digital input DI1. 0 = stop, 1 = start. Direction through 3 digital input DI2. 0 = forward, 1 = reverse. To control direction, parameter 10.03 DIRECTION must be REQUEST. WARNING! After a fault reset, the drive will start if the start signal is on.
DI1P,2P
Pulse start through digital input DI1. 0 -> 1: Start. Pulse stop through digital input DI2. 1 -> 0: Stop. Direction of rotation is fixed according to parameter 10.03 DIRECTION. Pulse start through digital input DI1. 0 -> 1: Start. Pulse stop through digital input DI2. 1 -> 0: Stop. Direction through digital input DI3. 0 = forward, 1 = reverse. To control direction, parameter 10.03 DIRECTION must be REQUEST. Pulse start forward through digital input DI1. 0 -> 1: Start forward. Pulse start reverse through digital input DI2. 0 -> 1: Start reverse. Pulse stop through digital input DI3. 1 -> 0: stop. To control the direction, parameter 10.03 DIRECTION must be REQUEST. See selection DI1. See selection DI1,2. DI6: Start/stop, DI5: direction. Control panel. To control the direction, parameter 10.03 DIRECTION must be REQUEST. Fieldbus Control Word. See selection DI1. See selection DI1,2. DI7: start/stop, DI8: direction. See selection DI1P,2P. See selection DI1P,2P,3. See selection DI1P,2P,3P. Source selected by 10.04. Start, stop and direction commands through digital inputs DI1 and DI2. DI1 0 1 0 1 DI2 0 0 1 1 Operation Stop Start forward Start reverse Stop
DI1P,2P,3
DI1P,2P,3P
DI6 DI6,5 KEYPAD COMM.CW DI7 DI7,8 DI7P,8P DI7P,8P,9 DI7P,8P,9P PARAM 10.04 DI1 F, DI2 R
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Note: Parameter 10.03 DIRECTION must be REQUEST. 10.02 EXT2 STRT/STP/DIR NOT SEL Defines the connections and the source of the start, stop and direction commands for external control location 2 (EXT2). See parameter 10.01. 1
106
Index
Name/Selection DI1 DI1,2 DI1P,2P DI1P,2P,3 DI1P,2P,3P DI6 DI6,5 KEYPAD COMM.CW DI7 DI7,8 DI7P,8P DI7P,8P,9 DI7P,8P,9P PARAM 10.05 DI1 F, DI2 R
Description See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. See parameter 10.01. Source selected by 10.05. See parameter 10.01. Enables the control of rotation direction of the motor, or fixes the direction. Fixed to forward Fixed to reverse Direction of rotation control allowed Defines the source or constant for value PAR 10.04 of parameter 10.01. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting.
FbEq 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 2 3 -
10.03
10.04
10.05
Defines the source or constant for value PAR 10.05 of parameter 10.02. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. -
10.06
JOG SPEED SELECT Defines the signal that activates jogging function. The operation of the jogging is explained in section Jogging on page 81. NOT SEL DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 Not selected. Digital input DI3. 0 = Jogging is inactive. 1 = Jogging is active. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. See selection DI3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
107
Index 10.07
Description When active, fieldbus overrides the selection of parameter 10.01. Fieldbus Control Word (except bit 11) is enabled when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. Note: Only visible with the Generic Drive communication profile selected (98.07). Note: The setting is not saved in the permanent memory (will reset to zero when power is switched off).
FbEq
Inactive Active When active, fieldbus overrides the selection of parameter 11.03. Fieldbus reference REF1 is enabled when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. Note: Only visible with the Generic Drive communication profile selected (98.07). Note: The setting is not saved in the permanent memory (will reset to zero when power is switched off).
0 1
0 1 10.09 SLS ACTIVE NO DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12
Inactive Active Selects the source for the SLS (safely-limited speed) command. Note: This parameter is available in AS7R firmware version only. No DI selected for the SLS function. The SLS function is activated by a falling edge of DI1, i.e. when the value of DI1 becomes 0. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Panel reference type, external control location selection and external reference sources and limits Selects the type of the reference given from panel. Speed reference in rpm. (Frequency reference (Hz) if parameter 99.04 is SCALAR.) %-reference. The use of REF2 vary depending on the application macro. For example, if the Torque Control macro is selected, REF2 is the torque reference. Defines the source from which the drive reads the signal that selects between the two external control locations, EXT1 or EXT2. Digital input DI1. 0 = EXT1, 1 = EXT2. See selection DI1.
0 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
11 REFERENCE SELECT
11.01 KEYPAD REF SEL REF1 (rpm) REF2 (%)
1 2
11.02
1 2
108
Index
Name/Selection DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 EXT1 EXT2 COMM.CW DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 PARAM 11.09
Description See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. EXT1 active. The control signal sources are defined by parameter 10.01 and 11.03. EXT2 active. The control signal sources are defined by parameter 10.02 and 11.06. Fieldbus Control Word, bit 11. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Source selected by parameter 11.09. Selects the signal source for external reference REF1 Control panel. The first line on the display shows the reference value. Analogue input AI1. Note: If the signal is bipolar (10 VDC), use the selection AI1 BIPOLAR. (The selection AI1 ignores the negative signal range.)
FbEq 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2
11.03
AI2 AI3
3 4
109
Index
Name/Selection AI1/JOYST
Description
FbEq
Unipolar analogue input AI1 as joystick. The minimum input signal runs the 5 motor at the maximum reference in the reverse direction, the maximum input at the maximum reference in the forward direction. Note: Parameter 10.03 must have the value REQUEST. WARNING! Minimum reference for joystick must be higher than 0.5 V. Set parameter 13.01 to 2 V or to a value higher than 0.5 V and analogue signal loss detection parameter 30.01 to FAULT. The drive will stop in case the control signal is lost. Speed Reference (REF1)
AI1
Note: If the signal is bipolar (10 VDC), use the selection AI1 BIPOLAR. The selection AI1/JOYST ignores the negative signal range. AI2/JOYST AI1+AI3 AI2+AI3 AI1-AI3 AI2-AI3 AI1*AI3 AI2*AI3 MIN(AI1,AI3) MIN(AI2,AI3) MAX(AI1,AI3) MAX(AI2,AI3) DI3U,4D(R) See selection AI1/JOYST. Summation of analogue input AI1 and AI3 Summation of analogue input AI2 and AI3 Subtraction of analogue input AI1 and AI3 Subtraction of analogue input AI2 and AI3 Multiplication of analogue input AI1 and AI3 Multiplication of analogue input AI2 and AI3 Minimum of analogue input AI1 and AI3 Minimum of analogue input AI2 and AI3 Maximum of analogue input AI1 and AI3 Maximum of analogue input AI2 and AI3 Digital input 3: Reference increase. Digital input DI4: Reference decrease. Stop command or power switch off resets the reference to zero. Parameter 22.04 defines the rate of the reference change. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
DI3U,4D
Digital input 3: Reference increase. Digital input DI4: Reference decrease. The 18 program stores the active speed reference (not reset by a stop command or power switch-off). Parameter 22.04 defines the rate of the reference change. See selection DI3U,4D. Fieldbus reference REF1 Summation of fieldbus reference REF1 and analogue input AI1 Multiplication of fieldbus reference REF1 and analogue input AI1 19 20 21 22
110
Index
Description As with the selection COMM. REF, except the following differences: - shorter communication cycle time when transferring the reference to the core motor control program (6 ms -> 2 ms) - the direction cannot be controlled through interfaces defined by parameters 10.01 or 10.02, nor with the control panel - parameter group 25 CRITICAL SPEEDS is not effective Note: If any of the following selections is true, the selection is not effective. Instead, the operation is according to COMM. REF. - parameter 99.02 is PID - parameter 99.04 is SCALAR - parameter 40.14 has value PROPORTIONAL or DIRECT
FbEq 23
COM.REF1+AI5 COM.REF1*AI5 AI5 AI6 AI5/JOYST AI6/JOYST AI5+AI6 AI5-AI6 AI5*AI6 MIN(AI5,AI6) MAX(AI5,AI6) DI11U,12D(R) DI11U,12D PARAM 11.10
See selection COM.REF1+AI1 (AI5 used instead of AI1). See selection COM.REF1*AI1 (AI5 used instead of AI1). Analogue input AI5 Analogue input AI6 See selection AI1/JOYST. See selection AI1/JOYST. Summation of analogue input AI5 and AI6. Subtraction of analogue input AI5 and AI6. Multiplication of analogue input AI5 and AI6. Lower of analogue input AI5 and AI6. Higher of analogue input AI5 and AI6. See selection DI3U,4D(R). See selection DI3U,4D. Source selected by 11.10.
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
111
Index
Description
FbEq
Bipolar analogue input AI1 (-10 10 V). The figure below illustrates the use of 38 the input as the speed reference.
scaled maxREF1
Operation Range
Speed Reference
minREF1
-minAI1
minAI1
maxAI1
Analogue Input Signal minAI1 maxAI1 scaled maxREF1 minREF1 11.04 EXT REF1 MINIMUM 0 18000 rpm = = = = 13.01 MINIMUM AI1 13.02 MAXIMUM AI1 13.03 SCALE AI1 x 11.05 EXT REF1 MAXIMUM 11.04 EXT REF1 MINIMUM
Defines the minimum value for external reference REF1 (absolute value). Corresponds to the minimum setting of the source signal used. Setting range in rpm. (Hz if parameter 99.04 is SCALAR.) Example: Analogue input AI1 is selected as the reference source (value of parameter 11.03 is AI1). The reference minimum and maximum correspond the AI minimum and maximum settings as follows: EXT REF1 Range 2 1 2 1 2 parameter 13.01 parameter 13.02 parameter 11.04 parameter 11.05 1 18000
1 1 2
AI1 Range
Note: If the reference is given through fieldbus, the scaling differs from that of an analogue signal. See chapter Fieldbus control for more information.
112
Index 11.05
Name/Selection
FbEq
EXT REF1 MAXIMUM Defines the maximum value for external reference REF1 (absolute value). 0 18000 rpm Setting range. (Hz if value of parameter 99.04 is SCALAR.) See parameter 11.04. Selects the signal source for external reference REF2. REF2 is a - speed reference in percent of the Absolute Maximum Speed if parameter 99.02 = FACTORY, HAND/AUTO or SEQ CTRL. - torque reference in percent of the motor nominal torque if parameter 99.02 = TORQUE. - process reference in percent of the maximum process quantity if parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. - frequency reference in percent of the Absolute Maximum Frequency if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. KEYPAD AI1 See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. Note: If the signal is bipolar (10 VDC), use the selection AI1 BIPOLAR. The selection AI1 ignores the negative signal range. AI2 AI3 AI1/JOYST AI2/JOYST AI1+AI3 AI2+AI3 AI1-AI3 AI2-AI3 AI1*AI3 AI2*AI3 MIN(AI1,AI3) MIN(AI2,AI3) MAX(AI1,AI3) MAX(AI2,AI3) DI3U,4D(R) DI3U,4D DI5U,6D COMM. REF COM.REF2+AI1 COM.REF2*AI1 FAST COMM COM.REF2+AI5 COM.REF2*AI5 AI5 AI6 AI5/JOYST AI6/JOYST See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 1 18000
11.06
113
Index
Name/Selection AI5+AI6 AI5-AI6 AI5*AI6 MIN(AI5,AI6) MAX(AI5,AI6) DI11U,12D(R) DI11U,12D PARAM 11.11 AI1 BIPOLAR
Description See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. See parameter 11.03. Source selected by 11.11. See parameter 11.03. Defines the minimum value for external reference REF2 (absolute value). Corresponds to the minimum setting of the source signal used. Setting range in percent. Correspondence to the source signal limits: - Source is an analogue input: See example for parameter 11.04. - Source is a serial link: See chapter Fieldbus control.
FbEq 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
11.07
0 10000
11.08
EXT REF2 MAXIMUM Defines the maximum value for external reference REF2 (absolute value). Corresponds to the maximum setting of the source signal used. 0 600% Setting range. Correspondence to the source signal limits: - Source is an analogue input: See parameter 11.04. - Source is a serial link: See chapter Fieldbus control. 0 6000
11.09
Defines the source or constant for value PAR 11.09 of parameter 11.02. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 11.10 of parameter 11.03. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 11.11 of parameter 11.06. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. -
11.10
11.11
12 CONSTANT SPEEDS Constant speed selection and values. An active constant speed overrides the
drive speed reference. See section Constant speeds on page 59. Note: If parameter 99.04 is SCALAR, only speeds 1 to 5 and speed 15 are in use. 12.01 CONST SPEED SEL NOT SEL DI1(SPEED1) DI2(SPEED2) DI3(SPEED3) DI4(SPEED4) Activates the constant speeds or selects the activation signal. No constant speeds in use Speed defined by parameter 12.02 is activated through digital input DI1. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.03 is activated through digital input DI2. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.04 is activated through digital input DI3. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.05 is activated through digital input DI4. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. 1 2 3 4 5
114
Index
Description Speed defined by parameter 12.06 is activated through digital input DI5. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.07 is activated through digital input DI6. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Constant speed selection through digital input DI1 and DI2. DI1 0 1 0 1 DI2 0 0 1 1 Constant speed in use No constant speed Speed defined by parameter 12.02 Speed defined by parameter 12.03 Speed defined by parameter 12.04
FbEq 6 7 8
See selection DI1,2. See selection DI1,2. Constant speed selection through digital input DI1, DI2 and DI3. DI1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 DI2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DI3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Constant speed in use No constant speed Speed defined by parameter 12.02 Speed defined by parameter 12.03 Speed defined by parameter 12.04 Speed defined by parameter 12.05 Speed defined by parameter 12.06 Speed defined by parameter 12.07 Speed defined by parameter 12.08
9 10 11
See selection DI1,2,3. See selection DI1,2,3. Constant speed selection through digital input DI3, 4, 5 and 6 DI1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 DI2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DI3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 DI4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Constant speed in use No constant speed Speed defined by parameter 12.02 Speed defined by parameter 12.03 Speed defined by parameter 12.04 Speed defined by parameter 12.05 Speed defined by parameter 12.06 Speed defined by parameter 12.07 Speed defined by parameter 12.08 Speed defined by parameter 12.09 Speed defined by parameter 12.10 Speed defined by parameter 12.11 Speed defined by parameter 12.12 Speed defined by parameter 12.13 Speed defined by parameter 12.14 Speed defined by parameter 12.15 Speed defined by parameter 12.16
12 13 14
DI7(SPEED1) DI8(SPEED2)
Speed defined by parameter 12.02 is activated through digital input DI7. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.03 is activated through digital input DI8. 1 = active, 0 = inactive.
15 16
115
Index
Description Speed defined by parameter 12.04 is activated through digital input DI9. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.05 is activated through digital input DI10. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.06 is activated through digital input DI11. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. Speed defined by parameter 12.07 is activated through digital input DI12. 1 = active, 0 = inactive. See selection DI1,2. See selection DI1,2. See selection DI1,2. Defines speed 1. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 2. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 3. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 4. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 5. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 6. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 7. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 8. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 9. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 10. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 11. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Setting range Defines speed 12. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Note: If inching is in use, the parameter defines the inching 1 speed. The sign is taken into account. See chapter Fieldbus control.
FbEq 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000 0 18000
12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11
CONST SPEED 1 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 2 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 3 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 4 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 5 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 6 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 7 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 8 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 9 0 18000 rpm CONST SPEED 10 0 18000 rpm
0 18000
12.12
0 18000
12.13
CONST SPEED 12
Setting range
-18000 18000
116
Index 12.14
Description Defines speed 13. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Note: If inching is in use, the parameter defines the inching 2 speed. The sign is taken into account. See chapter Fieldbus control.
FbEq
Setting range Defines speed 14. An absolute value. Does not include the direction information. Note: If the jogging function is in use, the parameter defines the jogging speed. The sign is not taken into account. See section Jogging on page 81.
-18000 18000
Setting range Defines speed 15 or Fault speed. The program considers the sign when used as a fault speed by parameter 30.01 and 30.02. Setting range The analogue input signal processing. See section Programmable analogue inputs on page 49. Defines the minimum value for analogue input AI1. When used as a reference, the value corresponds to the reference minimum setting. Example: If AI1 is selected as the source for external reference REF1, this value corresponds to the value of parameter 11.04.
0 18000
-18000 18000
13 ANALOGUE INPUTS
13.01 MINIMUM AI1
Zero volts. Note: The program cannot detect a loss of analogue input signal. Two volts The value measured by the tuning function. See the selection TUNE. The value measurement triggering. Procedure: - Connect the minimum signal to input. - Set the parameter to TUNE. Note: The readable range in tuning is 0 10 V.
1 2 3 4
13.02
MAXIMUM AI1
Defines the maximum value for analogue input AI1. When used as a reference, the value corresponds to the reference maximum setting. Example: If AI1 is selected as the source for external reference REF1, this value corresponds to the value of parameter 11.05.
Ten volts (DC). The value measured by the tuning function. See the selection TUNE. Triggering of the tuning function. Procedure: - Connect the maximum signal to input. - Set the parameter to TUNE. Note: The readable range in tuning is 0 10 V.
1 2 3
117
Index 13.03
Description Scales analogue input AI1. Example: The effect on speed reference REF1 when: - REF1 source selection (parameter 11.03) = AI1+AI3 - REF1 maximum value setting (parameter 11.05) = 1500 rpm - Actual AI1 value = 4 V (40% of the full scale value) - Actual AI3 value = 12 mA (60% of the full scale value) - AI1 scaling = 100%, AI3 scaling = 10% AI1 10 V 1500 rpm 20 mA AI3 150 rpm AI1 + AI3 1500 rpm
FbEq
0 mA
0 rpm 0 32767
Defines the filter time constant for analogue input AI1. % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant
Note: The signal is also filtered due to the signal interface hardware (10 ms time constant). This cannot be changed by any parameter. 0.00 10.00 s 13.05 INVERT AI1 NO YES 13.06 MINIMUM AI2 0 mA 4 mA TUNED VALUE TUNE 13.07 MAXIMUM AI2 20 mA TUNED VALUE TUNE Filter time constant Activates/deactivates the inversion of analogue input AI1. No inversion 0 Inversion active. The maximum value of the analogue input signal corresponds 65535 to the minimum reference and vice versa. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 0 1000
118
Name/Selection SCALE AI2 0 1000% FILTER AI2 0.00 10.00 s INVERT AI2 NO YES
Description See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.01. Note: If RAIO-01 is used with voltage input signal, 20 mA corresponds to 10 V. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.02. Note: If RAIO-01 is used with voltage input signal, 20 mA corresponds to 10 V. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.04.
13.11
13.12
SCALE AI3 0 1000% FILTER AI3 0.00 10.00 s INVERT AI3 NO YES
13.16
1 2 3 4
13.17
1 2 3
13.18 13.19
0 32767 0 1000
119
Index 13.20
Description See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.01. Note: If RAIO-01 is used with voltage input signal, 20 mA corresponds to 10 V. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.01. See parameter 13.02. Note: If RAIO-01 is used with voltage input signal, 20 mA corresponds to 10 V. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.02. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.03. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.04. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. See parameter 13.05. Status information indicated through the relay outputs, and the relay operating delays. See section Programmable relay outputs on page 52.
FbEq 0 65535
13.21
1 2 3 4
13.22
SCALE AI6 0 1000% FILTER AI6 0.00 10.00 s INVERT AI6 NO YES
14 RELAY OUTPUTS
14.01
RELAY RO1 OUTPUT Selects a drive status indicated through relay output RO1. The relay energises when the status meets the setting. NOT USED READY RUNNING FAULT FAULT(-1) FAULT(RST) STALL WARN STALL FLT MOT TEMP WRN MOT TEMP FLT ACS TEMP WRN ACS TEMP FLT FAULT/WARN WARNING REVERSED Not used. Ready to function: Run Enable signal on, no fault. Running: Start signal on, Run Enable signal on, no active fault. Fault Inverted fault. Relay is de-energised on a fault trip. Fault. Automatic reset after the autoreset delay. See parameter group 31 AUTOMATIC RESET. Warning by the stall protection function. See parameter 30.10. Fault trip by the stall protection function. See parameter 30.10. Warning trip of the motor temperature supervision function. See parameter 30.04. Warning by the drive temperature supervision function. The warning limit depends on the used inverter type. Fault trip by the drive temperature supervision function. Trip limit is 100%. Fault or warning active Warning active Motor rotates in reverse direction. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Fault trip of the motor temperature supervision function. See parameter 30.04. 10 11 12 13 14 15
120
Index
Name/Selection EXT CTRL REF 2 SEL CONST SPEED DC OVERVOLT DC UNDERVOLT SPEED 1 LIM SPEED 2 LIM CURRENT LIM REF 1 LIM REF 2 LIM TORQUE 1 LIM TORQUE 2 LIM STARTED LOSS OF REF AT SPEED ACT 1 LIM ACT 2 LIM COMM.REF3(13) PARAM 14.16 BRAKE CTRL BC SHORT CIR
Description Drive is under external control. External reference REF 2 is in use. A constant speed is in use. See parameter group 12 CONSTANT SPEEDS. The intermediate circuit DC voltage has exceeded the overvoltage limit. The intermediate circuit DC voltage has fallen below the undervoltage limit. Motor speed at supervision limit 1. See parameters 32.01 and 32.02. Motor speed at supervision limit 2. See parameters 32.03 and 32.04. Motor current at the supervision limit. See parameters 32.05 and 32.06. External reference REF1 at the supervision limit. See parameters 32.11 and 32.12. External reference REF2 at the supervision limit. See parameters 32.13 and 32.14. Motor torque at supervision limit 1. See parameters 32.07 and 32.08. Motor torque at supervision limit 2. See parameters 32.09 and 32.10. The drive has received the start command. The drive has no reference.
FbEq 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
The actual value has reached the reference value. In speed control, the speed 30 error is less or equal to 10% of the nominal motor speed. Process PID controller variable ACT1 at the supervision limit. See parameters 31 32.15 and 32.16. Process PID controller variable ACT2 at the supervision limit. See parameters 32 32.17 and 32.18. The relay is controlled by fieldbus reference REF3. See chapter Fieldbus control. Source selected by parameter 14.16. On/Off control of a mechanical brake. See parameter group 42 BRAKE CONTROL and section Control of a mechanical brake on page 77. Drive trips on a brake chopper fault. See chapter Fault tracing. 33 34 35 36
14.02
RELAY RO2 OUTPUT Selects the drive status to be indicated through relay output RO2. The relay energises when the status meets the setting. NOT USED READY RUNNING FAULT FAULT(-1) FAULT(RST) STALL WARN STALL FLT MOT TEMP WRN MOT TEMP FLT ACS TEMP WRN ACS TEMP FLT FAULT/WARN WARNING See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
121
Index
Name/Selection REVERSED EXT CTRL REF 2 SEL CONST SPEED DC OVERVOLT DC UNDERVOLT SPEED 1 LIM SPEED 2 LIM CURRENT LIM REF 1 LIM REF 2 LIM TORQUE 1 LIM TORQUE 2 LIM STARTED LOSS OF REF AT SPEED ACT 1 LIM ACT 2 LIM COMM. REF3(14) PARAM 14.17 BRAKE CTRL BC SHORT CIR
Description See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.17. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01.
FbEq 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
14.03
RELAY RO3 OUTPUT Selects the drive status to be indicated through relay output RO3. The relay energises when the status meets the setting. NOT USED READY RUNNING FAULT FAULT(-1) FAULT(RST) STALL WARN STALL FLT MOT TEMP WRN MOT TEMP FLT ACS TEMP WRN ACS TEMP FLT FAULT/WARN WARNING REVERSED EXT CTRL REF 2 SEL CONST SPEED See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
122
Index
Name/Selection DC OVERVOLT DC UNDERVOLT SPEED 1 LIM SPEED 2 LIM CURRENT LIM REF 1 LIM REF 2 LIM TORQUE 1 LIM TORQUE 2 LIM STARTED LOSS OF REF AT SPEED MAGN READY USER 2 SEL COMM. REF3(15) PARAM 14.18 BRAKE CTRL BC SHORT CIR
Description See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. The motor is magnetised and ready to give nominal torque (nominal magnetising of the motor has been reached). User Macro 2 is in use. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.18. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Defines the operation delay for the relay RO1. Setting range. The figure below illustrates the operation (on) and release (off) delays for relay output RO1. Drive status RO1 status 1 0 1 0 time
FbEq 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 0 36000
14.04
tOn tOn tOff 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 RO1 TOFF DELAY 0.0 3600.0 s RO2 TON DELAY 0.0 3600.0 s RO2 TOFF DELAY 0.0 3600.0 s RO3 TON DELAY 0.0 3600.0 s RO3 TOFF DELAY 0.0 3600.0 s
tOn
tOff
Defines the release delay for relay output RO1. See parameter 14.04. Defines the operation delay for relay output RO2. See parameter 14.04. Defines the release delay for relay output RO2. See parameter 14.04. Defines the operation delay for relay output RO3. See parameter 14.04. Defines the release delay of relay output RO3. See parameter 14.04. 0 36000 0 36000 0 36000 0 36000 0 36000
123
Index 14.10
Name/Selection DIO MOD1 RO1 READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED PARAM 14.19
Description Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO1 of digital I/O extension module 1 (optional, see parameter 98.03). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.19. Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO2 of digital I/O extension module 1 (optional, see parameter 98.03). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.20. Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO1 of digital I/O extension module 2 (optional, see parameter 98.04). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.21. Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO2 of digital I/O extension module 2 (optional, see parameter 98.04). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.22. Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO1 of digital I/O extension module 3 (optional, see parameter 98.05). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01.
FbEq
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14.11
DIO MOD1 RO2 READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED PARAM 14.20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14.12
DIO MOD2 RO1 READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED PARAM 14.21
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14.13
DIO MOD2 RO2 READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED PARAM 14.22
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14.14
1 2 3 4 5
124
Index
Description See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.23. Selects the drive status indicated through relay output RO2 of digital I/O extension module no. 3 (optional, see parameter 98.05). See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. See parameter 14.01. Source selected by parameter 14.24. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.16 of parameter 14.01. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.17 of parameter 14.02. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.18 of parameter 14.03. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.19 of parameter 14.10. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.20 of parameter 14.11. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.21 of parameter 14.12. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.22 of parameter 14.13. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.23 of parameter 14.14. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 14.24 of parameter 14.15. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference.
FbEq 6 7
14.15
DIO MOD3 RO2 READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED PARAM 14.24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 -
14.16
14.17
14.18
14.19
14.20
14.21
14.22
14.23
14.24
125
Index
Name/Selection
Description Selection of the actual signals to be indicated through the analogue outputs. Output signal processing. See section Programmable analogue outputs on page 50. Connects a drive signal to analogue output AO1. Not in use Value of a user-defined process quantity derived from the motor speed. See parameter group 34 PROCESS VARIABLE for scaling and unit selection (%; m/s; rpm). The updating interval is 100 ms. Motor speed (signal 01.02 SPEED). 20 mA = motor nominal speed. The updating interval is 24 ms. The value is filtered with the filter time constant defined by parameter 34.04 MOTOR SP FILT TIM. Output frequency. 20 mA = motor nominal frequency. The updating interval is 24 ms. Motor torque. 20 mA = 100% of motor nominal rating. The updating interval is 24 ms. Motor power. 20 mA = 100% of motor nominal rating. The updating interval is 100 ms.
FbEq
15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
15.01 ANALOGUE OUTPUT1 NOT USED P SPEED
1 2
SPEED
DC bus voltage. 20 mA = 100% of the reference value. The reference value is 8 540 VDC. (= 1.35 400 V) for 380...415 VAC supply voltage rating and 675 VDC (= 1.35 500 V) for 380...500 VAC supply. The updating interval is 24 ms. Motor voltage. 20 mA = motor rated voltage. The updating interval is 100 ms. 9 The reference which is given as an output from the application. For example, if 10 the PID Control macro is in use, this is the output of the process PID controller. The updating interval is 24 ms. Active reference that the drive is currently following. 20 mA = 100 % of the active reference. The updating interval is 24 ms. The difference between the reference and the actual value of the process PID controller. 0/4 mA = -100%, 10/12 mA = 0%, 20 mA = 100%. The updating interval is 24 ms. Value of variable ACT1 used in the process PID control. 20 mA = value of parameter 40.10. The updating interval is 24 ms. Value of variable ACT2 used in the process PID control. 20 mA = value of parameter 40.12. The updating interval is 24 ms. 11 12
13 14
The value is read from fieldbus reference REF4. See chapter Fieldbus control. 15 Analogue output is a current source in a motor temperature measuring circuit. 16 Depending on the sensor type, the output is 9.1 mA (Pt 100) or 1.6 mA (PTC). For more information, see parameter 35.01 and section Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O on page 73. Note: The settings of parameters 15.02 to 15.05 are not effective. Source selected by 15.11 Inverts the analogue output AO1 signal. The analogue signal is at the minimum level when the indicated drive signal is at its maximum level and vice versa. Inversion off Inversion on 0 65535 17
126
Index 15.03
Description Defines the minimum value of the analogue output signal AO1. Zero mA Four mA Defines the filtering time constant for analogue output AO1. Filter time constant % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant
FbEq 1 2 0 1000
15.04
Note: Even if you select 0 s as the minimum value, the signal is still filtered with a time constant of 10 ms due to the signal interface hardware. This cannot be changed by any parameters. 15.05 SCALE AO1 10 1000% Scales the analogue output AO1 signal. Scaling factor. If the value is 100%, the reference value of the drive signal corresponds to 20 mA. Example: The nominal motor current is 7.5 A and the measured maximum current at maximum load 5 A. The motor current 0 to 5 A needs to be read as 0 to 20 mA analogue signal through AO1. The required settings are: 1. AO1 is set to CURRENT by parameter 15.01. 2. AO1 minimum is set to 0 mA by parameter 15.03. 3. The measured maximum motor current is scaled to correspond to 20 mA analogue output signal by setting the scaling factor (k) to 150%. The value is defined as follows: The reference value of the output signal CURRENT is the motor nominal current i.e. 7.5 A (see parameter 15.01). To make the measured maximum motor current correspond to 20 mA, it should be scaled equal to the reference value before it is converted to an analogue output signal. Equation: k 5 A = 7.5 A => k = 1.5 = 150% 15.06 ANALOGUE OUTPUT2 NOT USED P SPEED SPEED FREQUENCY CURRENT TORQUE POWER DC BUS VOLT OUTPUT VOLT APPL OUTPUT REFERENCE CONTROL DEV ACTUAL 1 See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 100 10000
127
Index
Description See parameter 15.01. Source selected by 15.12 See parameter 15.02. See parameter 15.02. See parameter 15.02. See parameter 15.03. See parameter 15.03. See parameter 15.03. See parameter 15.04. See parameter 15.04. See parameter 15.05. See parameter 15.05. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 15.11 of parameter 15.01. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 15.12 of parameter 15.06. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Run Enable, parameter lock etc. Sets the Run Enable signal on, or selects a source for the external Run Enable signal. If Run Enable signal is switched off, the drive will not start or stops if it is running. The stop mode is set by parameter 21.07. Run Enable signal is on. External signal required through digital input DI1. 1 = Run Enable. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. External signal required through the Fieldbus Control Word (bit 3). See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Source selected by parameter 16.08.
The value is read from fieldbus reference REF5. See chapter Fieldbus control. 15
15.07
15.08
MINIMUM AO2 0 mA 4 mA
15.09 15.10
15.11
15.12
1000 = 1 mA
YES DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 COMM.CW DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 PARAM 16.08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
128
Index 16.02
Description Selects the state of the parameter lock. The lock prevents parameter changing. The lock is open. Parameter values can be changed.
FbEq 0
Locked. Parameter values cannot be changed from the control panel. The lock 65535 can be opened by entering the valid code to parameter 16.03. Selects the pass code for the parameter lock (see parameter 16.02). Setting 358 opens the lock. The value reverts back to 0 automatically. Selects the source for the fault reset signal. The signal resets the drive after a fault trip if the cause of the fault no longer exists. Fault reset only from the control panel keypad (RESET key). Reset through digital input DI1 or by control panel: - If the drive is in external control mode: Reset by a rising edge of DI1. - If the drive is in local control mode: Reset by the RESET key of the control panel. 1 2 0 30000
16.03 16.04
See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Reset through the fieldbus Control Word (bit 7), or by the RESET key of the control panel. Note: Reset through fieldbus Control Word (bit 7) is enabled automatically and it is independent of parameter 16.04 setting if parameter 10.01 or 10.02 is set to COMM.CW.
3 4 5 6 7 8
ON STOP DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 PARAM 16.11 16.05 USER MACRO IO CHG
Reset along with the stop signal received through a digital input, or by the RESET key of the control panel. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Source selected by parameter 16.11. Enables the change of the User Macro through a digital input. See parameter 99.02. The change is only allowed when the drive is stopped. During the change, the drive will not start. Note: Always save the User Macro by parameter 99.02 after changing any parameter settings, or reperforming the motor identification. The last settings saved by the user are loaded into use whenever the power is switched off and on again or the macro is changed. Any unsaved changes will be lost. Note: The value of this parameter is not included in the User Macro. A setting once made remains despite the User Macro change. Note: Selection of User Macro 2 can be supervised via relay output RO3. See parameter 14.03 for more information.
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
User macro change is not possible through a digital input. Falling edge of digital input DI1: User Macro 1 is loaded into use. Rising edge of digital input DI1: User Macro 2 is loaded into use.
1 2
129
Index
Name/Selection DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12
Description See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Disables entering local control mode (LOC/REM key of the panel). WARNING! Before activating, ensure that the control panel is not needed for stopping the drive!
FbEq 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
16.06
LOCAL LOCK
Local control allowed. Local control disabled. Saves the valid parameter values to the permanent memory. Note: A new parameter value of a standard macro is saved automatically when changed from the panel but not when altered through a fieldbus connection.
0 65535
DONE SAVE.. 16.08 RUN ENA PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767 16.09 CTRL BOARD SUPPLY INTERNAL 24V EXTERNAL 24V 16.10 ASSIST SEL OFF ON 16.11 FAULT RESET PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767 16.12 RESET COUNTER NO FAN ON-TIME kWh
Saving completed Saving in progress Defines the source or constant for value PAR 16.08 of parameter 16.01 Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source of the control board power supply. Note: If an external supply is used but this parameter has value INTERNAL, the drive trips on a fault at power switch off. Internal (default). External. The control board is powered from an external supply. Enables the Start-up Assistant. Assistant disabled. Assistant enabled. Defines the source or constant for selection PARAM 16.11 of parameter 16.04. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Resets the cooling fan running time counter or kWh counter. No reset. Resets the running time counter of the drive cooling fan indicated with 01.44 FAN ON-TIME. kWh counter reset. See parameter 01.15 KILOWATT HOURS.
0 1 -
1 2 0 65535 -
0 1 2
130
Index 20.01
Description Drive operation limits. See also section Speed controller tuning on page 60. Defines the allowed minimum speed. The limit cannot be set if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. Note: The limit is linked to the motor nominal speed setting i.e. parameter 99.08. If 99.08 is changed, the default speed limit will also change.
FbEq
20 LIMITS
-18000 / (no. of pole pairs) par. 20.02 rpm 20.02 MAXIMUM SPEED
Minimum speed limit. Note: If the value is positive, the motor cannot be run in the reverse direction. Defines the allowed maximum speed. The value cannot be set if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. Note: The limit is linked to the motor nominal speed setting i.e. parameter 99.08. If 99.08 is changed, the default speed limit will also change.
1 = 1 rpm
par. 20.01 18000 / Maximum speed limit (no. of pole pairs) rpm 20.03 MAXIMUM CURRENT Defines the allowed maximum motor current. 0.0 x.x A 20.04 20.05 TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0 600.0% OVERVOLTAGE CTRL Current limit Defines the maximum torque limit 1 for the drive. Value of limit in percent of motor nominal torque. Activates or deactivates the overvoltage control of the intermediate DC link. Fast braking of a high inertia load causes the voltage to rise to the overvoltage control limit. To prevent the DC voltage from exceeding the limit, the overvoltage controller automatically decreases the braking torque. Note: If a brake chopper and resistor are connected to the drive, the controller must be off (selection NO) to allow chopper operation. OFF ON 20.06 UNDERVOLTAGE CTRL Overvoltage control deactivated. Overvoltage control activated. Activates or deactivates the undervoltage control of the intermediate DC link. If the DC voltage drops due to input power cut off, the undervoltage controller will automatically decrease the motor speed in order to keep the voltage above the lower limit. By decreasing the motor speed, the inertia of the load will cause regeneration back into the drive, keeping the DC link charged and preventing an undervoltage trip until the motor coasts to stop. This will act as a power-loss ride-through functionality in systems with a high inertia, such as a centrifuge or a fan. Undervoltage control deactivated. Undervoltage control activated. Defines the minimum limit for the drive output frequency. The limit can be set only parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. Minimum frequency limit. Note: If the value is positive, the motor cannot be run in the reverse direction. 20.08 MAXIMUM FREQ -50 300.00 Hz Defines the maximum limit for the drive output frequency. The limit can be set only if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR Maximum frequency limit
1 = 1 rpm
0 10x.x
0 60000
0 65535
0 65535
-30000 5000
-5000 30000
131
Name/Selection P MOTORING LIM 0 600% P GENERATING LIM -600 0% MIN TORQ SEL MIN LIM1 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5 AI6 PARAM 20.18 NEG MAX TORQ
Description Defines the allowed maximum power fed by the inverter to the motor. Power limit in percent of the motor nominal power Defines the allowed maximum power fed by the motor to the inverter. Power limit in percent of the motor nominal power Selects the minimum torque limit for the drive. The update interval is 100 ms. Value of parameter 20.15. Digital input DI1. 0: Value of parameter 20.15. 1: Value of parameter 20.16. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Analogue input AI1. See parameter 20.20 on how the signal is converted to a torque limit. See selection AI1. See selection AI1. See selection AI1. See selection AI1. Limit given by 20.18 Inverted maximum torque limit defined by parameter 20.14 Defines the maximum torque limit for the drive. The update interval is 100 ms. Value of parameter 20.04. Digital input DI1. 0: Value of parameter 20.04. 1: Value of parameter 20.17. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Analogue input AI1. See parameter 20.20 on how the signal is converted to a torque limit.
20.14
MAX TORQ SEL MAX LIM1 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 AI1
132
Index
Description See selection AI1. See selection AI1. See selection AI1. See selection AI1. Limit given by 20.19 Defines the minimum torque limit 1 for the drive. Value of limit in percent of motor nominal torque Defines the minimum torque limit 2 for the drive. Value of limit in percent of motor nominal torque Defines the maximum torque limit 2 for the drive. Value of limit in percent of motor nominal torque Defines the source or constant for value PAR 20.18 of parameter 20.13 Parameter index or a constant value.
TORQ MIN LIM1 -600.0 0.0% TORQ MIN LIM2 -600.0 0.0% TORQ MAX LIM2 0.0 600.0% TORQ MIN PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767
20.19
Defines the source or constant for value PAR 20.19 of parameter 20.14 Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. FbEq for the torque value is 100 = 1%. Defines how an analogue signal (mA or V) is converted to a torque minimum or maximum limit (%). The figure below illustrate the converting, when analogue input AI1 has been set the source for a torque limit by parameter 20.13 or 20.14. Torque limit 20.21 13.01 13.02 20.20 20.20 13.01 13.02 Analogue signal 20.21 Minimum setting for AI1 Maximum setting for AI1 Minimum torque Maximum torque 100 = 1%
20.20
MIN AI SCALE
0.0 600.0% 20.21 20.22 MAX AI SCALE 0.0 600.0% SLS SPEED LIMIT
%-value that corresponds to the minimum setting of the analogue input. See parameter 20.20. %-value that corresponds to the maximum setting of the analogue input.
100 = 1% 100 = 1%
Defines the safely-limited speed limit (SLS). When the SLS function is 20000 = activated the speed limits are ramped to 20.22 SLS SPEED LIMIT. The speed 1500 rpm of the deceleration to SLS is defined by parameter 22.11 and acceleration from SLS to the original speed is defined by parameter 22.10. Note: This parameter is available in AS7R firmware version only.
21 START/STOP
21.01 START FUNCTION
Start and stop modes of the motor. Selects the motor starting method. See also section Automatic Start on page 54.
133
Index
Name/Selection AUTO
Description
FbEq
Automatic start guarantees optimal motor start in most cases. It includes the 1 flying start function (starting to a rotating machine) and the automatic restart function (stopped motor can be restarted immediately without waiting the motor flux to die away). The drive motor control program identifies the flux as well as the mechanical state of the motor and starts the motor instantly under all conditions. Note: If parameter 99.04 = SCALAR, no flying start or automatic restart is possible by default. The flying start feature needs to be activated separately by parameter 21.08.
DC MAGN
DC magnetising should be selected if a high break-away torque is required. 2 The drive pre-magnetises the motor before the start. The pre-magnetising time is determined automatically, being typically 200 ms to 2 s depending on the motor size. DC MAGN guarantees the highest possible break-away torque. Note: Starting to a rotating machine is not possible when DC magnetising is selected. Note: DC magnetising cannot be selected if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR.
CNST DC MAGN
Constant DC magnetising should be selected instead of DC magnetising if 3 constant pre-magnetising time is required (e.g. if the motor start must be simultaneous with a mechanical brake release). This selection also guarantees the highest possible break-away torque when the pre-magnetising time is set long enough. The pre-magnetising time is defined by parameter 21.02. Note: Starting to a rotating machine is not possible when DC magnetising is selected. Note: DC magnetising cannot be selected if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. WARNING! The drive will start after the set magnetising time has passed although the motor magnetisation is not completed. Ensure always in applications where a full break-away torque is essential, that the constant magnetising time is long enough to allow generation of full magnetisation and torque.
21.02
Defines the magnetising time in the constant magnetising mode. See parameter 21.01. After the start command, the drive automatically premagnetises the motor the set time. Magnetising time. To ensure full magnetising, set this value to the same value as or higher than the rotor time constant. If not known, use the rule-of-thumb value given in the table below: Motor Rated Power < 10 kW 10 to 200 kW 200 to 1000 kW Constant Magnetising Time > 100 to 200 ms > 200 to 1000 ms > 1000 to 2000 ms 30 10000
30.0 10000.0 ms
21.03
Selects the motor stop function. Stop by cutting of the motor power supply. The motor coasts to a stop. WARNING! If the mechanical brake control function is on, the application program uses ramp stop in spite of the selection COAST (see parameter group 42 BRAKE CONTROL). 1
RAMP
134
Index 21.04
Name/Selection DC HOLD
Description Activates/deactivates the DC hold function. DC Hold is not possible if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. When both the reference and the speed drop below the value of parameter 21.05, the drive will stop generating sinusoidal current and start to inject DC into the motor. The current is set by parameter 21.06. When the reference speed exceeds parameter 21.05, normal drive operation continues. SPEEDmotor DC Hold
FbEq
t Note: DC Hold has no effect if the start signal is switched off. Note: Injecting DC current into the motor causes the motor to heat up. In applications where long DC hold times are required, externally ventilated motors should be used. If the DC hold period is long, the DC hold cannot prevent the motor shaft from rotating if a constant load is applied to the motor. See section DC Hold on page 57. NO YES 21.05 21.06 21.07 DC HOLD SPEED 0 3000 rpm DC HOLD CURR 0 100% RUN ENABLE FUNC Inactive Active Defines the DC Hold speed. See parameter 21.04. Speed in rpm Defines the DC hold current. See parameter 21.04. Current in percent of the motor nominal current Selects the stop mode applied when the Run Enable signal is switched off. The Run Enable signal is put into use by parameter 16.01. Note: The setting overrides the normal stop mode setting (parameter 21.03) when the Run Enable signal is switched off. WARNING! The drive will restart after the Run Enable signal restores (if the start signal is on). RAMP STOP COAST STOP The application program stops the drive along the deceleration ramp defined in 1 group 22 ACCEL/DECEL. The application program stops the drive by cutting off the motor power supply (the inverter IGBTs are blocked). The motor rotates freely to zero speed. WARNING! If the brake control function is on, the application program uses ramp stop in spite of the selection COAST STOP (see parameter group 42 BRAKE CONTROL). OFF2 STOP The application program stops the drive by cutting off the motor power supply (the inverter IGBTs are blocked). The motor rotates freely to zero speed. The drive will restart only when the Run Enable signal is on and the start signal is switched on (the program receives the rising edge of the start signal). 3 2 0 100 0 3000 0 65535
135
Index
Description
FbEq
The application program stops the drive along the ramp defined by parameter 4 22.07. The drive will restart only when the Run Enable is on and the start signal is switched on (the program receives the rising edge of the start signal). Activates the flying start feature in the scalar control mode. See parameters 21.01 and 99.04. Inactive Active Defines how the Start Interlock input on RMIO board affects the drive operation. Drive running: 1 = Normal operation. 0 = Stop by coasting. Drive stopped: 1 = Start allowed. 0 = No start allowed. Restart after OFF2 STOP: Input is back to 1 and the drive receives rising edge of the Start signal. 1 0 65535
21.08
21.09
OFF3 STOP
Drive running: 1 = Normal operation. 0 = Stop by ramp. The ramp time is defined by parameter 22.07 EM STOP RAMP. Drive stopped: 1 = Normal start. 0 = No start allowed. Restart after OFF3 STOP: Start Interlock input = 1 and the drive receives rising edge of the Start signal.
21.10
ZERO SPEED DELAY Defines the delay for the zero speed delay function. The function is useful in applications where a smooth and quick restarting is essential. During the delay the drive knows accurately the rotor position. No Zero Speed Delay Speed Speed controller switched off: Motor coasts to stop. Zero Speed Time No Zero Speed Delay The drive receives a stop command and decelerates along a ramp. When the motor actual speed falls below an internal limit (called Zero Speed), the speed controller is switched off. The inverter modulation is stopped and the motor coasts to standstill. With Zero Speed Delay The drive receives a stop command and decelerates along a ramp. When the actual motor speed falls below an internal limit (called Zero Speed), the zero speed delay function activates. During the delay the functions keeps the speed controller live: the inverter modulates, motor is magnetised and the drive is ready for a quick restart. 0.0 60.0 s Delay time Acceleration and deceleration times. See section Acceleration and deceleration ramps on page 59. Selects the active acceleration/deceleration time pair. Acceleration time 1 and deceleration time 1 are used. See parameters 22.02 and 22.03. 1 10 = 1 s With Zero Speed Delay Speed Speed controller remains live. Motor is decelerated to true 0 speed. Zero Speed Delay Time
22 ACCEL/DECEL
22.01 ACC/DEC SEL ACC/DEC 1
136
Index
Description Acceleration time 2 and deceleration time 2 are used. See parameters 22.04 and 22.05.
FbEq 2
Acceleration/deceleration time pair selection through digital input DI1. 0 = 3 Acceleration time 1 and deceleration time 1 are in use. 1 = Acceleration time 2 and deceleration time 2 are in use. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. Acceleration and deceleration times given by parameters 22.08 and 22.09 Defines the acceleration time 1 i.e. the time required for the speed to change from zero to the maximum speed. - If the speed reference increases faster than the set acceleration rate, the motor speed will follow the acceleration rate. - If the speed reference increases slower than the set acceleration rate, the motor speed will follow the reference signal. - If the acceleration time is set too short, the drive will automatically prolong the acceleration in order not to exceed the drive operating limits. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12 PAR 22.08&09 22.02 ACCEL TIME 1
Acceleration time Defines the deceleration time 1 i.e. the time required for the speed to change from the maximum (see parameter 20.02) to zero. - If the speed reference decreases slower than the set deceleration rate, the motor speed will follow the reference signal. - If the reference changes faster than the set deceleration rate, the motor speed will follow the deceleration rate. - If the deceleration time is set too short, the drive will automatically prolong the deceleration in order not to exceed drive operating limits. If there is any doubt about the deceleration time being too short, ensure that the DC overvoltage control is on (parameter 20.05). Note: If a short deceleration time is needed for a high inertia application, the drive should be equipped with an electric braking option e.g. with a brake chopper and a brake resistor.
0 18000
0.00 1800.00 s 22.04 22.05 ACCEL TIME 2 0.00 1800.00 s DECEL TIME 2 0.00 1800.00 s
Deceleration time See parameter 22.02. See parameter 22.02. See parameter 22.03. See parameter 22.03.
137
Index 22.06
Description Selects the shape of the acceleration/deceleration ramp. See also section Jogging on page 81. 0.00 s: Linear ramp. Suitable for steady acceleration or deceleration and for slow ramps. 0.01 1000.00 s: S-curve ramp. S-curve ramps are ideal for conveyors carrying fragile loads, or other applications where a smooth transition is required when changing from one speed to another. The S curve consists of symmetrical curves at both ends of the ramp and a linear part in between. A rule of thumb A suitable relation between the ramp shape time and the acceleration ramp time is 1/5. Speed Max Linear ramp: Par. 22.06 = 0 s
FbEq
0 100000
S-curve ramp: Par. 22.06 > 0 s time Par. 22.02 22.07 EM STOP RAMP TIME Defines the time inside which the drive is stopped if - the drive receives an emergency stop command or - the Run Enable signal is switched off and the Run Enable function has value OFF3 (see parameter 21.07). The emergency stop command can be given through a fieldbus or an Emergency Stop module (optional). Consult the local ABB representative for more information on the optional module and the related settings of the Standard Control Program. 0.00 2000.00 s 22.08 ACC PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767 22.09 DEC PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767 22.10 SLS ACCELER TIME Deceleration time Defines the source or constant for value PAR 22.08&09 of parameter 22.01. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the source or constant for value PAR 22.08&09 of parameter 22.01 Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. 100 = 1 s 100 = 1 s 0 200000 Par. 22.06
Defines the time required for the speed limits to ramp up from the safely-limited 100 = 1 s speed defined by parameter 20.22 to the speed limits defined by parameters 20.01 MINIMUM SPEED and 20.02 MAXIMUM SPEED when the SLS function is deactivated. Note: This parameter is available in AS7R firmware version only. Speed ramp time.
01800 s
138
Index 22.11
Description
FbEq
Defines the time required for the speed limits to ramp down from the value 100 = 1 s defined by parameters 20.01 MINIMUM SPEED and 20.02 MAXIMUM SPEED to the safely-limited speed defined by parameter 20.22 when the SLS function is activated. If the speed is already lower than the safely-limited speed, the speed does not change. Note: This parameter is available in AS7R firmware version only.
01800 s
Speed ramp time. Speed controller variables. The parameters are not visible if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. See section Speed controller tuning on page 60. Defines a relative gain for the speed controller. Great gain may cause speed oscillation. The figure below shows the speed controller output after an error step when the error remains constant. % Gain = Kp = 1 TI = Integration time = 0 TD= Derivation time = 0 Error Value Controller Output Controller output = Kp e e = Error value t
23 SPEED CTRL
23.01 GAIN
Gain Defines an integration time for the speed controller. The integration time defines the rate at which the controller output changes when the error value is constant. The shorter the integration time, the faster the continuous error value is corrected. Too short an integration time makes the control unstable. The figure below shows the speed controller output after an error step when the error remains constant. %
0 25000
Controller Output Gain = Kp = 1 TI = Integration time > 0 TD= Derivation time = 0 e = Error value t 10 999970
Kp e
Kp e
TI
0.01 999.97 s Integration time
139
Index 23.03
Description Defines the derivation time for the speed controller. Derivative action boosts the controller output if the error value changes. The longer the derivation time, the more the speed controller output is boosted during the change. If the derivation time is set to zero, the controller works as a PI controller, otherwise as a PID controller. The derivation makes the control more responsive for disturbances. Note: Changing this parameter is recommended only if a pulse encoder is used. The figure below shows the speed controller output after an error step when the error remains constant. Gain = Kp = 1 TI = Integration time > 0 TD= Derivation time > 0 Ts= Sample time period = 1 ms e = Error value change between two samples Controller Output Kp e Error Value Kp e e = Error value t
FbEq
% e Ts
Kp TD
1 = 1 ms
Defines the derivation time for acceleration/(deceleration) compensation. In order to compensate inertia during acceleration a derivative of the reference is added to the output of the speed controller. The principle of a derivative action is described for parameter 23.03. Note: As a general rule, set this parameter to the value between 50 and 100% of the sum of the mechanical time constants of the motor and the driven machine. (The speed controller Autotune Run does this automatically, see parameter 23.06.) The figure below shows the speed responses when a high inertia load is accelerated along a ramp. No Acceleration Compensation % % Acceleration Compensation Speed reference Actual speed
t 0 9999
140
Index 23.05
Description Defines the slip gain for the motor slip compensation control. 100% means full slip compensation; 0% means no slip compensation. The default value is 100%. Other values can be used if a static speed error is detected despite of the full slip compensation. Example: 1000 rpm constant speed reference is given to the drive. Despite of the full slip compensation (SLIP GAIN = 100%), a manual tachometer measurement from the motor axis gives a speed value of 998 rpm. The static speed error is 1000 rpm - 998 rpm = 2 rpm. To compensate the error, the slip gain should be increased. At the 106% gain value, no static speed error exists.
FbEq
Slip gain value. Start automatic tuning of the speed controller. Instructions: - Run the motor at a constant speed of 20 to 40% of the rated speed. - Change the autotuning parameter 23.06 to YES. Note: The motor load must be connected to the motor.
0 400
No autotuning. Activates the speed controller autotuning. Automatically reverts to NO. Defines the time constant of the actual speed filter, i.e. time within the actual speed has reached 63% of the nominal speed. Time constant Torque control variables. Visible only if parameter 99.02 = T CNTRL and parameter 99.04 = DTC. Defines the torque reference ramp up time. Time for the reference to increase from zero to the nominal motor torque. Defines the torque reference ramp down time. Time for the reference to decrease from the nominal motor torque to zero. Speed bands within which the drive is not allowed to operate. See section Critical speeds on page 59. Activates/deactivates the critical speeds function. Example: A fan has vibrations in the range of 540 to 690 rpm and 1380 to 1560 rpm. To make the drive to jump over the vibration speed ranges: - activate the critical speeds function, - set the critical speed ranges as in the figure below. Motor speed (rpm) 1560 1380 690 540 1 2 3 4 Drive speed reference (rpm)
0 65535
1 = 1 ms
24 TORQUE CTRL
24.01 24.02 TORQ RAMP UP 0.00 120.00 s TORQ RAMP DOWN 0.00 120.00 s
0 12000 0 12000
25 CRITICAL SPEEDS
25.01 CRIT SPEED SELECT
1 2 3 4
Par. 25.02 = 540 rpm Par. 25.03 = 690 rpm Par. 25.04 = 1380 rpm Par. 25.05 = 1590 rpm
Note: If parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL, the critical speeds are not in use. OFF ON Inactive Active. 0 65535
141
Index 25.02
Description Defines the minimum limit for critical speed range 1. Minimum limit. The value cannot be above the maximum (parameter 25.03). Note: If parameter 99.04 = SCALAR, the unit is Hz. Defines the maximum limit for critical speed range 1. Maximum limit. The value cannot be below the minimum (parameter 25.02). Note: If parameter 99.04 = SCALAR, the unit is Hz. See parameter 25.02. See parameter 25.02. See parameter 25.03. See parameter 25.03. See parameter 25.02. See parameter 25.02. See parameter 25.03. See parameter 25.03.
FbEq 0 18000
25.03
0 18000
CRIT SPEED 2 LOW 0 18000 rpm CRIT SPEED 2 HIGH 0 18000 rpm CRIT SPEED 3 LOW 0 18000 rpm CRIT SPEED 3 HIGH 0 18000 rpm
26 MOTOR CONTROL
26.01 FLUX OPTIMIZATION Activates/deactivates the flux optimisation function. See section Flux Optimisation on page 58. Note: The function cannot be used if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. NO YES 26.02 FLUX BRAKING Inactive Active Activates/deactivates the flux braking function. Note: The function cannot be used if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. See section Flux Braking on page 57. NO YES 26.03 IR-COMPENSATION Inactive Active Defines the relative output voltage boost at zero speed (IR compensation). The function is useful in applications with high break-away torque, but no DTC motor control cannot be applied. The figure below illustrates the IR compensation. See section IR compensation for a scalar controlled drive on page 62. Note: The function can be used only if parameter 99.04 is SCALAR. U /UN (%) 0 65535 0 65535
100%
15%
0 30%
0 3000
142
Index 26.04
Description Defines the frequency at which the step-up IR compensation reaches the IR compensation used in scalar control (26.03 IR COMPENSATION). A voltage boost is used in step-up applications to achieve higher break-away torque. Since voltage cannot be fed to the transformer at 0 Hz, special IR compensation is used in step-up applications. Full IR compensation starts around slip frequency. The figure below illustrates the step-up IR compensation. U / UN (%) 100%
FbEq 100 = 1
26.03 IR COMPENSATION f (Hz) 26.04 IR STEP-UP FREQ Field weakening point (FWP)
For more information, see the Sine Filters Users Manual for ACS800 Drives [3AFE68389178 (English)]. 0...50 Hz 26.05 Frequency HEX FIELD WEAKEN Selects whether motor flux is controlled along a circular or a hexagonal pattern in the field weakening area of the frequency range (above 50/60 Hz). See section Hexagonal motor flux on page 63. OFF The rotating flux vector follows a circular pattern. Optimal selection in most 0 applications: Minimal losses at constant load. Maximal instantaneous torque is not available in the field weakening range of the speed. Motor flux follows a circular pattern below the field weakening point (typically 50 or 60 Hz) and a hexagonal pattern in the field weakening range. Optimal selection in the applications that require maximal instantaneous torque in the field weakening range of the speed. The losses at constant operation are higher than with the selection NO. Selects the source for the flux reference, or sets the flux reference value. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. The range of the flux is 25 140%. With constant value settings 100% = C.10000. Typically there is no need to change this value. 100 = 1% 65535
ON
26.06
26.07
FLYSTART CUR REF Defines the current reference used with flying start (start to a rotating motor) [%] when no pulse encoder is used. If flying start fails (i.e. drive is unable to detect motor speed 01.02 SPEED): Monitor signals 01.02 SPEED and 01.04 CURRENT with DriveWindow PC tool and increase the reference in steps of 5% until the flying start function is successfully performed (i.e. drive is able to detect 01.02 SPEED). See also parameter 26.08 FLYSTART INIT DLY. 0100% Value in percent
1 = 1%
143
Index 26.08
Description
FbEq
Defines together with the motor characteristics the delay before the speed 1=1 value estimated at the beginning of flying start is connected to the speed reference ramp output. Increase the delay, if the motor starts to rotate in the wrong direction or if the motor starts to rotate with the wrong speed reference. See also parameter 26.07 FLYSTART CUR REF [%]. Delay Activates the flux correction at low frequencies, < 3 Hz, when the torque exceeds 30%. Effective in the motoring and generating modes. Active Inactive Control of the brake chopper. Activates the brake chopper control. Note: If an external chopper (e.g. NBRA-xxx) is used, parameter must be disabled. Inactive Active. Note: Ensure the brake chopper and resistor are installed and the overvoltage control is switched off (parameter 20.05). Activates the overload protection of the brake resistor. The user-adjustable variables are parameters 27.04 and 27.05. Inactive Active. If the drive detects an overload, it generates a warning. Active. If the drive detects an overload, it trips on a fault. Defines the resistance value of the brake resistor. The value is used for brake chopper protection. Resistance value Defines the thermal time constant of the brake resistor. The value is used in the overload protection. See parameter 27.02. With type SACE brake resistors, the parameter setting must be 200 s. With type SAFUR brake resistors, the parameter setting must be 555 s. 0 100 0 1 2 0 65535 1=1
27 BRAKE CHOPPER
27.01 BRAKE CHOPPER CTL OFF ON 27.02 BR OVERLOAD FUNC NO WARNING FAULT 27.03 BR RESISTANCE 0.00 100.00 ohm 27.04 BR THERM TCONST
0.000 10000.000 s 27.05 MAX CONT BR POWER 0.00 10000 kW 27.06 BC CTRL MODE AS GENERATOR
Time constant Defines the maximum continuous braking power which will raise the resistor temperature to the maximum allowed value. The value is used in the overload protection. See parameter 27.02. Power Selects the control mode of the braking chopper. Chopper operation is allowed when the DC voltage exceeds the braking limit, the inverter bridge modulates and the motor generates power to the drive. The selection prevents the operation in case the intermediate circuit DC voltage rises due to abnormally high supply voltage level. Long time supply voltage rise would damage the chopper.
1=1
1=1 0
COMMON DC
Chopper operation is allowed always when the DC voltage exceeds the braking limit. The selection is to be used in applications where several inverters are connected to the same intermediate circuit (DC bus). WARNING! Excessive supply voltage will raise the intermediate circuit voltage above the operation limit of the chopper. If the voltage remains abnormally high for a long period, the braking chopper will be overloaded and damaged.
65535
144
Index 30.01
Description Programmable protection functions Selects how the drive reacts when an analogue input signal falls below the set minimum limit. Note: The analogue input minimum setting must be set to 0.5 V (1 mA) or above (see parameter group 13 ANALOGUE INPUTS).
FbEq
30 FAULT FUNCTIONS
FAULT NO CONST SP 15
The drive trips on a fault and the motor coasts to stop. Inactive The drive generates a warning AI < MIN FUNC (8110) and sets the speed to the value defined by parameter 12.16. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case the analogue input signal is lost.
1 2 3
LAST SPEED
The drive generates a warning AI < MIN FUNC (8110) and freezes the speed 4 to the level the drive was operating at. The speed is determined by the average speed over the previous 10 seconds. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case the analogue input signal is lost.
30.02
Selects how the drive reacts to a control panel communication break. Drive trips on a fault and the motor coasts to a stop. The drive generates a warning and sets the speed to the speed defined by parameter 12.16. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case of a panel communication break. 1 2
LAST SPEED
The drive generates a warning and freezes the speed to the level the drive was 3 operating at. The speed is determined by the average speed over the previous 10 seconds. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case of a panel communication break.
30.03
EXTERNAL FAULT NOT SEL DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12
Selects an interface for an external fault signal. See section External Fault on page 63. Inactive External fault indication is given through digital input DI1. 0: Fault trip. Motor coasts to stop. 1: No external fault. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
145
Index 30.04
Description Selects how the drive reacts when the motor overtemperature is detected by the function defined by parameter 30.05. See section Motor Thermal Protection on page 64. The drive generates a warning when the temperature exceeds the warning level (95% of the allowed maximum value). The drive trips on a fault when the temperature exceeds the fault level (100% of the allowed maximum value). The drive generates a warning when the temperature exceeds the warning level (95% of the allowed maximum value). Inactive Selects the thermal protection mode of the motor. When overtemperature is detected, the drive reacts as defined by parameter 30.04. The protection is based on the calculated motor thermal model. The following assumptions are used in the calculation: - The motor is at the estimated temperature (value of 01.37 MOTOR TEMP EST saved at power switch off) when the power is switched on. With the first power switch on, the motor is at the ambient temperature (30C). - The motor temperature increases if it operates in the region above the load curve. - The motor temperature decreases if it operates in the region below the curve. This applies only if the motor is overheated. - The motor thermal time constant is an approximate value for a standard selfventilated squirrel-cage motor. It is possible to finetune the model by parameter 30.07. Note: The model cannot be used with high power motors (parameter 99.06 is higher than 800 A). WARNING! The model does not protect the motor if it does not cool properly due to dust and dirt.
FbEq
2 3
USER MODE
The protection is based on the user-defined motor thermal model and the following basic assumptions: - The motor is at the estimated temperature (value of 01.37 MOTOR TEMP EST saved at power switch off) when the power is switched on. With the first power switch on, the motor is at the ambient temperature (30C). - The motor temperature increases if it operates in the region above the motor load curve. - The motor temperature decreases if it operates in the region below the curve. This applies only if the motor is overheated. The user-defined thermal model uses the motor thermal time constant (parameter 30.06) and the motor load curve (parameters 30.07, 30.08 and 30.09). User tuning is typically needed only if the ambient temperature differs from the normal operating temperature specified for the motor. WARNING! The model does not protect the motor if it does not cool properly due to dust and dirt.
146
Index
Description
FbEq
Motor thermal protection is activated through digital input DI6. A motor 3 thermistor, or a break contact of a thermistor relay, must be connected to digital input DI6. The drive reads the DI6 states as follows: DI6 Status (Thermistor resistance) 1 (0 1.5 kohm) 0 (4 kohm or higher) Temperature Normal Overtemperature
WARNING! According to IEC 664, the connection of the motor thermistor to the digital input requires double or reinforced insulation between motor live parts and the thermistor. Reinforced insulation entails a clearance and creeping distance of 8 mm (400 / 500 VAC equipment). If the thermistor assembly does not fulfil the requirement, the other I/O terminals of the drive must be protected against contact, or a thermistor relay must be used to isolate the thermistor from the digital input. WARNING! Digital input DI6 may be selected for another use. Change these settings before selecting TEMP SENSOR. In other words, ensure that digital input DI6 is not selected by any other parameter. The figure below shows the alternative thermistor connections. At the motor end the cable shield should be earthed through a 10 nF capacitor. If this is not possible, the shield is to be left unconnected. Alternative 1
Thermistor relay
Alternative 2
Motor
10 nF
Note: If the motor nominal current is above 800 A, the user defined motor thermal model is used instead of the calculated model and the user must define parameters 30.06, 30.07, 30.08 and 30.09.
147
Index 30.06
Description Defines the thermal time constant for the user-defined thermal model (see the selection USER MODE of parameter 30.05). Motor Load 100%
FbEq
Motor thermal time constant 256.0 9999.8 s 30.07 MOTOR LOAD CURVE Time constant
t 256 9999
Defines the load curve together by parameters 30.08 and 30.09. The load curve is used in the user-defined thermal model (see the selection USER MODE of parameter 30.05). I/IN (%) 150 30.07 100 50 30.08 30.09 Drive output frequency 50 150 25 150 I = Motor current IN = Nominal motor current
50.0 150.0% 30.08 ZERO SPEED LOAD 25.0 150.0% 30.09 BREAK POINT 1.0 300.0 Hz
Allowed continuous motor load in percent of the nominal motor current. Defines the load curve together with parameters 30.07 and 30.09. Allowed continuous motor load at zero speed in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the load curve together with parameters 30.07 and 30.08. Drive output frequency at 100% load
100 30000
148
Index 30.10
Description Selects how the drive reacts to a motor stall condition. The protection wakes up if: - the drive is at stall limit (defined by parameters 20.03, 20.13 and 20.14) - the output frequency is below the level set by parameter 30.11 and - the conditions above have been valid longer than the time set by parameter 30.12. Note: Stall limit is restricted by internal current limit 03.04 TORQ_INV_CUR_LIM. See section Stall Protection on page 65.
FbEq
FAULT WARNING NO 30.11 30.12 30.13 STALL FREQ HI 0.5 50.0 Hz STALL TIME 10.00 400.00 s UNDERLOAD FUNC
The drive generates a warning. The indication disappears in half of the time set 2 by parameter 30.12. Protection is inactive. Defines the frequency limit for the stall function. See parameter 30.10. Stall frequency Defines the time for the stall function. See parameter 30.10. Stall time Selects how the drive reacts to underload. The protection wakes up if: - the motor torque falls below the curve selected by parameter 30.15, - output frequency is higher than 10% of the nominal motor frequency and - the above conditions have been valid longer than the time set by parameter 30.14. See section Underload Protection on page 65. 10 400 50 5000 3
Protection is inactive. The drive generates a warning. The drive trips on a fault. Time limit for the underload function. See parameter 30.13. Underload time Selects the load curve for the underload function. See parameter 30.13. TM/TN (%) 100 80 60 40 20 0 N 2.4 * N 1 2 50% 5 30% TM = Motor torque TN= Nominal motor torque N = Nominal motor frequency 3 70%
1 2 3 0 600
15
15
149
Index 30.16
Description Activates the motor phase loss supervision function. See section Motor Phase Loss on page 65. Inactive Active. The drive trips on a fault. Selects how the drive reacts when an earth fault is detected in the motor or the motor cable. See section Earth Fault Protection on page 66. Note: With parallel connected R8i inverter modules (ACS800 multidrive and large ACS800-07 units) only the selection FAULT is valid.
FbEq
0 65535
30.17
EARTH FAULT
The drive generates a warning. The drive trips on a fault. Selects how the drive reacts in a fieldbus communication break, i.e. when the drive fails to receive the Main Reference Data Set or the Auxiliary Reference Data Set. The time delays are given by parameters 30.19 and 30.21. Protection is active. The drive trips on a fault and the motor coasts to a stop. Protection is inactive. Protection is active. The drive generates a warning and sets the speed to the value defined by parameter 12.16. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case of a communication break.
0 65535
FAULT NO CONST SP 15
1 2 3
LAST SPEED
Protection is active. The drive generates a warning and freezes the speed to the level the drive was operating at. The speed is determined by the average speed over the previous 10 seconds. WARNING! Make sure that it is safe to continue operation in case of a communication break.
30.19
MAIN REF DS T-OUT Defines the time delay for the Main Reference data set supervision. See parameter 30.18. 0.1 60.0 s Time delay Selects the operation of the fieldbus controlled relay output and analogue output in a communication break. See groups 14 RELAY OUTPUTS and 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS and chapter Fieldbus control. The delay for the supervision function is given by parameter 30.21. Relay output is de-energised. Analogue output is set to zero. The relay output keeps the last state before the communication loss. The analogue output gives the last value before the communication loss. WARNING! After the communication recovers, the update of the relay and the analogue outputs starts immediately without fault message resetting. 0 65535 10 6000 COMM FLT RO/AO
30.20
30.21
AUX DS T-OUT
Defines the delay time for the Auxiliary Reference data set supervision. See parameter 30.18. The drive automatically activates the supervision 60 seconds after power switch-on if the value is other than zero. Note: The delay also applies for the function defined by parameter 30.20. Time delay. 0.0 s = The function is inactive. 0 6000
0.0 60.0 s
150
Index 30.22
Description Selects how the drive reacts in case an optional input or output channel has been selected as a signal interface, but the communication to the appropriate analogue or digital I/O extension module has not been set up accordingly in parameter group 98 OPTION MODULES. Example: The supervision function wakes up if parameter 16.01 is set to DI7, but 98.03 is set to NO.
FbEq
Inactive. Active. The drive generates a warning. Activates/deactivates limit alarms INV CUR LIM, DC BUS LIM, MOT CUR LIM, MOT TORQ LIM and/or MOT POW LIM. For more information, see chapter Fault tracing.
1 2
0...255
Value in decimal. As default none of the alarms are active, i.e. parameter value is 0. bit 0 INV_CUR_LIM_IND bit 1 DC_VOLT_LIM_IND bit 2 MOT_CUR_LIM_IND bit 3 MOT_TORQ_LIM_IND bit 4 MOT_POW_LIM_IND Example: When parameter value is set to 3 (bit 0 and 1 values are 1), alarms INV CUR LIM and DC BUS LIM are active.
31 AUTOMATIC RESET
Automatic fault reset. Automatic resets are possible only for certain fault types and when the automatic reset function is activated for that fault type. The automatic reset function is not operational if the drive is in local control (L visible on the first row of the panel display). See section Automatic resets on page 69.
31.01
NUMBER OF TRIALS Defines the number of automatic fault resets the drive performs within the time defined by parameter 31.02. 05 Number of the automatic resets Defines the time for the automatic fault reset function. See parameter 31.01. Allowed resetting time Defines the time that the drive will wait after a fault before attempting an automatic reset. See parameter 31.01. Resetting delay Activates/deactivates the automatic reset for the overcurrent fault. Inactive Active Activates/deactivates the automatic reset for the intermediate link overvoltage fault. Inactive Active Activates/deactivates the automatic reset for the intermediate link undervoltage fault. Inactive Active Activates/deactivates the automatic reset for the fault AI SIGNAL<MIN (analogue input signal under the allowed minimum level). 0 65535 0 65535 0 65535 0 300 100 18000 0 TRIAL TIME 1.0 180.0 s
31.02
31.03
31.04
OVERCURRENT NO YES
31.05
OVERVOLTAGE NO YES
31.06
UNDERVOLTAGE NO YES
31.07
AI SIGNAL<MIN
151
Index
Name/Selection NO YES
Description Inactive Active. WARNING! The drive may restart even after a long stop if the analogue input signal is restored. Ensure that the use of this feature will not cause danger.
FbEq 0 65535
31.08
Activates/deactivates the automatic reset for the fault LINE CONV (FF51) (fault on line side converter). Inactive Active Supervision limits. A relay output can be used to indicate when the value is above/below the limit. See section Supervisions on page 69. Activates/deactivates the speed supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. Supervision is not used. Supervision wakes up if the value is below the limit. Supervision wakes up if the value is above the limit. 1 2 3 0 65535
32 SUPERVISION
32.01 SPEED1 FUNCTION NO LOW LIMIT HIGH LIMIT ABS LOW LIMIT
Supervision wakes up if the value is below the set limit. The limit is supervised 4 in both rotating directions. The figure below illustrates the principle. speed/rpm ABS LOW LIMIT 0 -ABS LOW LIMIT
32.02
SPEED1 LIMIT
Defines the speed supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. - 18000 18000 1 2 3 4 - 18000 18000
- 18000 18000 rpm Value of the limit 32.03 SPEED2 FUNCTION NO LOW LIMIT HIGH LIMIT ABS LOW LIMIT 32.04 SPEED2 LIMIT See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01.
- 18000 18000 rpm See parameter 32.01. 32.05 CURRENT FUNCTION NO LOW LIMIT HIGH LIMIT 32.06 32.07 CURRENT LIMIT 0 1000 A TORQUE 1 FUNCTION NO LOW LIMIT Activates/deactivates the motor current supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for the motor current supervision (see parameter 32.05). Value of the limit Activates/deactivates the motor torque supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01.
1 2 3 0 1000
1 2
152
Index 32.08
Description See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for the motor torque supervision (see parameter 32.07). Value of the limit in percent of the motor nominal torque Activates/deactivates the motor torque supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for the motor torque supervision (see parameter 32.09). Value of the limit in percent of motor nominal torque Activates/deactivates the external reference REF1 supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for REF1 supervision (see parameter 32.11). Value of the limit Activates/deactivates external reference REF2 supervision function and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for REF2 supervision (see parameter 32.13). Value of the limit Activates/deactivates the supervision function for variable ACT1 of the process PID controller and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for ACT1 supervision (see parameter 32.15). Value of the limit Activates/deactivates the supervision function for variable ACT2 of the process PID controller and selects the type of the supervision limit. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. See parameter 32.01. Defines the limit for ACT2 supervision (see parameter 32.17). Value of the limit Program versions, test date Displays the type and the version of the firmware package in the drive. Note: Parameter setting cannot be changed by the user.
32.09
1 2 3 -6000 6000
32.10
32.11
1 2 3 0 18000
32.12 32.13
REF1 LIMIT 0 18000 rpm REF2 FUNCTION NO LOW LIMIT HIGH LIMIT
1 2 3 0 6000
32.14 32.15
1 2 3 0 2000
32.16 32.17
1 2 3 0 2000
32.18
33 INFORMATION
33.01 SOFTWARE VERSION
153
Index
Name/Selection
FbEq
ASxxxxyx
Product Series A = ACS800 Product S = ACS800 Standard Firmware Version 7xyx = Version 7.xyx 33.02 APPL SW VERSION Displays the type and the version of the application program. Note: Parameter setting cannot be changed by the user. Decoding key:
ASAxxxyx
Product Series A = ACS800 Product S = ACS800 Standard Firmware Type A = Application Program Firmware Version 7xyx = Version 7.xyx 33.03 TEST DATE Displays the test date. Note: Parameter setting cannot be changed by the user. Date value in format DDMMYY (day, month, year) 33.04 BOARD TYPE Shows the control board type. Note: RMIO-1x boards have different type of FLASH memory chips than RMIO-0x. Only software version ASXR7300 or later will operate with the RMIO-1x boards. - filtering for the actual signals speed and torque - reset of the run time counter 34.01 SCALE Scales the selected drive variable into a desired user-defined variable, which is stored as an actual signal 01.01. The block diagram below illustrates the use of the parameters that define actual signal 01.01.
PARAMETER TABLE
00.00
Select
99.99 34.03 34.01 NO FPM 34.02 0.00100000.00% Scaling factor 0100000 Select Unit for actual signal 01.01 Mul. 01.01
154
Index 34.02
Name/Selection P VAR UNIT NO rpm % m/s A V Hz s h kh C lft mA mV kW W kWh F hp MWh m3h l/s bar kPa GPM PSI CFM ft MGD iHg FPM lbs
Description Selects the unit for the process variable. See parameter 34.01. No unit is selected. revolutions per minute percent metres per second ampere volt hertz second hour kilohour celsius pounds per foot milliampere millivolt kilowatt watt kilowatt hour fahrenheit horsepower megawatt hour cubic metres per hour litres per second bar kilopascal gallons per minute pounds per square inch cubic feet per minute foot millions of gallons per day inches of mercury feet per minute pound Selects the drive variable scaled into a desired process variable. See parameter 34.01. Parameter index Defines a filter time constant for actual signal 01.02 SPEED. The time constant has an effect on all functions in which signal SPEED is used. The actual speed value is used e.g. in speed supervision (parameter group 32 SUPERVISION) as an analogue output value (group 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS) or as an actual signal shown on the control panel display or PC screen.
FbEq 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
34.03
0 9999
34.04
155
Index
Name/Selection 0 20000 ms
Description Filter time constant % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant
FbEq 0 20000
Defines a filter time for the actual signal torque (actual signal 01.05). Affects also on the torque supervision (parameters 32.07 and 32.09) and the torque read through an analogue output. Filter time constant % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant 0 20000
0 20000 ms
Resets the motor running time counter (actual signal 01.43). No reset. Reset. The counter restarts from zero. Motor temperature measurement. For the function description see sections Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O on page 73 and Motor temperature measurement through an analogue I/O extension on page 75. 0 65535
35.01
MOT 1 TEMP AI1 SEL Activates the motor 1 temperature measurement function and selects the sensor type. Note: If an optional analogue I/O extension module RAIO is used for the temperature measurement and 35.01 MOT 1 TEMP AI1 SEL and/or 35.04 MOT 2 TEMP AI2 SEL are set to 1xPT100, analogue extension module input signal range must be set to 0...2 V (instead of 0...10 V) with DIP switches. NOT IN USE 1xPT100 The function is inactive. 1 The function is active. The temperature is measured with one Pt 100 sensor. 2 Analogue output AO1 feeds constant current through the sensor. The sensor resistance increases as the motor temperature rises, as does the voltage over the sensor. The temperature measurement function reads the voltage through analogue input AI1 and converts it to degrees centigrade. The function is active. Temperature is measured using two Pt 100 sensors. See selection 1xPT100. The function is active. Temperature is measured using three Pt 100 sensors. See selection 1xPT100. 3 4
2XPT100 3XPT100
156
Index
Description
FbEq
The function is active. The temperature is supervised using one to three PTC 5 sensors or one to three KTY84-1xx silicon temperature sensors. Analogue output AO1 feeds constant current through the sensor(s). The resistance of the sensor increases sharply as the motor temperature rises over the sensor reference temperature (Tref), as does the voltage over the resistor. The temperature measurement function reads the voltage through analogue input AI1 and converts it into ohms. The figure below shows typical PTC sensor resistance values as a function of the motor operating temperature. Ohm Temperature Normal Excessive Resistance 0 1.5 kohm > 4 kohm 550 100 4000 1330
T 35.02 MOT 1 TEMP ALM L -10 5000 ohm/C (PTC/Pt100) 35.03 MOT 1 TEMP FLT L -10 5000 ohm/C (PTC/Pt100) 35.04 Defines the alarm limit for motor 1 temperature measurement. The alarm indication is given when the limit is exceeded. Limit in C or ohms. C: parameter 35.01 is 1xPT100, 2XPT100, 3XPT100. Ohm: parameter 35.01 is 1...3 PTC. Defines the fault trip limit for motor 1 temperature measurement. The fault indication is given when the limit is exceeded. Limit in C or ohms. C: parameter 35.01 is 1xPT100, 2XPT100, 3XPT100. Ohm: parameter 35.01 is 1...3 PTC. -10 5000 -10 5000
MOT 2 TEMP AI2 SEL Activates the motor 2 temperature measurement function and selects the sensor type. Two motors can be protected only by using an optional analogue extension module. Parameter 98.12 needs to be activated. Note: If 98.12 is activated, the analogue I/O extension is also used for motor 1 temperature measurement (the standard I/O terminals are not in use). Note: If an optional analogue I/O extension module RAIO is used for the temperature measurement and 35.01 MOT 1 TEMP AI1 SEL and/or 35.04 MOT 2 TEMP AI2 SEL are set to 1xPT100, analogue extension module input signal range must be set to 0...2 V (instead of 0...10 V) with DIP switches. NOT IN USE 1xPT100 2XPT100 3XPT100 1...3 PTC See 35.01. See 35.01. See 35.01. See 35.01. See 35.01. Defines the alarm limit for the motor 2 temperature measurement function. The alarm indication is given when the limit is exceeded. See 35.02. -10 5000 1 2 3 4 5
35.05
157
Index 35.06
Description Defines the fault trip limit for the motor 2 temperature measurement function. The fault indication is given when the limit is exceeded. See 35.03. Selects whether measured motor 1 temperature is used in the motor model compensation. The function is inactive. The temperature is used in the motor model compensation. Note: Selection is effective only when Pt 100 sensor(s) are used. Motor temperature is brought from the automation system to the drive. The source for the motor temperature feedback when parameter 35.07 has been set to value YES PAR35.08. Parameter index or a constant value. Example: Connection pointer via 85.01 CONSTANT1: 35.08 MOT MOD COMP PTR = +.085.001.00. - process PID control (99.02 = PID CTRL) - speed or torque reference trimming (99.02 is not PID CTRL) - sleep function for the process PID control (99.02 = PID CTRL) For more information, see section Process PID control on page 70.
FbEq
-10 5000
35.07
1 2 3
35.08
40 PID CONTROL
40.01
Defines the gain of the process PID controller. Gain value. The table below lists a few examples of the gain settings and the resulting speed changes when - a 10% or 50% error value is connected to the controller (error = process reference - process actual value). - motor maximum speed is 1500 rpm (parameter 20.02) PID Gain 0.5 1.0 3.0 Speed Change: 10% Error 75 rpm 150 rpm 450 rpm 375 rpm 750 rpm 1500 rpm (limited) Speed Change: 50% Error 10 10000
40.02
Defines the integration time for the process PID controller. Error/Controller output O GI GI Ti time 2 32000 I I = controller input (error) O = controller output G = gain t = time Ti = integration time
0.02 320.00 s
Integration time
158
Index 40.03
Description Defines the derivation time of the process PID controller. The derivative component at the controller output is calculated on basis of two consecutive error values (EK-1 and EK) according to the following formula: PID DERIV TIME (EK - EK-1)/TS, in which TS = 12 ms sample time. E = Error = Process reference - process actual value
FbEq
Derivation time. Defines the time constant of the 1-pole filter used to smooth the derivative component of the process PID controller. Filter time constant. % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant
0 1000
4 1000
Inverts the error at the process PID controller input (error = process reference process actual value). No inversion Inversion. With sleep function, the drive operation is as follows: The drive enters the sleep mode when the motor speed is below the sleep level (02.02 < 40.21) and when the process PID control actual value is smaller than the wake-up level (01.34 < 40.23). The drive wakes up when the process PID actual value is greater than the wake-up level (01.34 > 40.23). See also section Sleep function for the process PID control on page 71. 0 65535
40.06
Selects the process actual value for the process PID controller: The sources for the variable ACT1 and ACT2 are further defined by parameters 40.07 and 40.08. ACT1 Subtraction of ACT1 and ACT 2. Addition of ACT1 and ACT2 Multiplication of ACT1 and ACT2 Division of ACT1 and ACT2 Selects the smaller of ACT1 and ACT2 Selects the higher of ACT1 and ACT2 Square root of the subtraction of ACT1 and ACT2 Addition of the square root of ACT1 and the square root of ACT2 Analogue input AI1 Analogue input AI2 Analogue input AI3 Analogue input AI5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4
ACT1 ACT1-ACT2 ACT1+ACT2 ACT1*ACT2 ACT1/ACT2 MIN(A1,A2) MAX(A1,A2) sqrt(A1-A2) sqA1+sqA2 40.07 AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5
ACTUAL1 INPUT SEL Selects the source for the variable ACT1. See parameter 40.06.
159
Index
Description Analogue input AI6 Source selected by parameter 40.25. Analogue input AI1 Analogue input AI2 Analogue input AI3 Analogue input AI5 Analogue input AI6 Defines the minimum value for the variable ACT1 if an analogue input is selected as a source for ACT1. See parameter 40.07. The minimum and maximum (40.10) settings of ACT1 define how the voltage/current signal received from the measuring device is converted to a percentage value used by the process PID controller.
FbEq 5 6 1 2 3 4 5
40.08
ACTUAL2 INPUT SEL Selects the source for the variable ACT2. See parameter 40.06. AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5 AI6
40.09
ACT1 MINIMUM
-1000 1000%
Minimum value in percent of the set analogue input range. The equation below -10000 instructs how to calculate the value when analogue input AI1 is used as a 10000 variable ACT1. ACT1 MINIMUM = AI1min - 13.01 13.02 - 13.01 100%
AI1min
The voltage value received from the measuring device when the measured process actual value is at the desired minimum level. AI1 minimum (parameter setting) AI1 maximum (parameter setting)
Defines the maximum value for the variable ACT1 if an analogue input is selected as a source for ACT1. See parameter 40.07. The minimum (40.09) and maximum settings of ACT1 define how the voltage/current signal received from the measuring device is converted to a percentage value used by the process PID controller. Maximum value in percent of the set analogue input signal range. The -10000 equation below instructs how to calculate the value when analogue input AI1 is 10000 used as a variable ACT1. ACT1 MAXIMUM = AI1max - 13.01 13.02 - 13.01 100%
-1000 1000%
AI1max
The voltage value received from the measuring device when the measured process actual value is at the desired maximum level. AI1 minimum (parameter setting) AI1 maximum (parameter setting)
160
Index 40.12
Description See parameter 40.10. See parameter 40.10. Activates the integration of the process PID controller. Inactive Active Activates the trim function and selects between the direct and proportional trimming. Using the trim it is possible to combine a corrective factor to the drive reference. See section Reference trimming on page 47. Example: A speed-controlled conveyor line where the line tension also needs to be considered: The speed reference is slightly adjusted (trimmed) depending on the value of the measured line tension. Not visible when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL.
FbEq
-10000 10000 1 2
40.13
40.14
TRIM MODE
The trim function is deactivated. The trim function is active. The trimming factor is relative to the external %-reference (REF2). See parameter 11.06.
1 2
The trim function is active. The trimming factor is relative to a fixed maximum 3 limit used in the reference control loop (maximum speed, frequency or torque). Selects the signal source for the trim reference. Not visible when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Example: AI5 as a trim reference
sclAI5
-sclAI5 -maxAI5
-minAI5 minAI5
maxAI5
Analogue Input Signal AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5 AI6 PAR 40.16 PAR 40.28 40.16 TRIM REFERENCE -100.0 100.0% Analogue input AI1 Analogue input AI2 Analogue input AI3 Analogue input AI5 Analogue input AI5 Value of parameter 40.16 is used as the trim reference. Value of parameter 40.28 is used as the trim reference. Defines the trim reference value when parameter 40.15 has the value PAR 40.16 selected. Not visible when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Trim reference - 10000 10000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
161
Index 40.17
Description Defines the multiplier for the PID controller output used as the trimming factor. Not visible when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Multiplying factor Selects whether the trimming is used for correcting the speed or torque reference. Not visible when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Speed reference trimming Torque reference trimming
FbEq
- 10000 10000
40.18
TRIM SELECTION
1 2
Speed reference trimming. Trim reference is added to the speed reference 3 after ramp calculations. Trimming is not effective during ramp stop, emergency stop or at speed defined by parameter 30.18 in a fieldbus communication break. Defines the time constant for the filter through which the actual signals are connected to the process PID controller. Filter time constant. % 100 63 Filtered Signal t Unfiltered Signal O = I (1 - e-t/T) I = filter input (step) O = filter output t = time T = filter time constant 4 1000
40.19
Activates the sleep function and selects the source for the activation input. Visible only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. See section Sleep function for the process PID control on page 71.
Inactive Activated and deactivated automatically as defined by parameters 40.21 and 40.23. The function is activated/deactivated through digital input DI1. Activation: Digital input DI1 = 1. Deactivation: DI1 = 0. The internal sleep criteria set by parameters 40.21 and 40.23 are not effective. The sleep start and stop delays are effective (parameter 40.22 and 40.24).
1 2 3
DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 DI9 DI10 DI11 DI12
See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1. See selection DI1.
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
162
Index 40.21
Description Defines the start limit for the sleep function. If the motor speed is below a set level (40.21) longer than the sleep delay (40.22), the drive shifts to the sleeping mode: the motor is stopped and the control panel shows the warning message SLEEP MODE. Visible only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Sleep start level Defines the delay for the sleep start function. See parameter 40.21. When the motor speed falls below the sleep level, the counter starts. When the motor speed exceeds the sleep level, the counter resets. Visible only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Sleep start delay Defines the wake-up limit for the sleep function. The drive wakes up if the process actual value is below a set level (40.23) longer than the wake-up delay (40.24). Visible only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. The wake-up level in percent of the actual process value. Defines the wake-up delay for the sleep function. See parameter 40.23. When the process actual value falls below the wake-up level, the wake-up counter starts. When the process actual value exceeds the wake-up level, the counter resets. Visible only when parameter 99.02 = PID CTRL. Wake-up delay Defines the source or constant for value PAR 40.25 of parameter 40.07. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Defines the minimum limit for the PID controller output. Using the minimum and maximum limits, it is possible to restrict the operation to a certain speed range. Example: The process PID control is restricted to the forward rotation direction of the motor by setting the PID minimum limit to 0% and the maximum to 100%.
FbEq
0 7200
0 36000
0 10000
0.0 3600.0 s 40.25 ACTUAL1 PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767 40.26 PID MINIMUM
0 36000 100 = 1%
Limit in percent of the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor Defines the maximum limit for the PID controller output. Using the minimum and maximum limits, it is possible to restrict the operation to a certain speed range. See parameter 40.26. Limit in percent of the Absolute Maximum Speed of the motor Defines the trim reference value when parameter 40.15 has been set to value PAR 40.28. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting.
100 = 1%
-100 100% 40.28 TRIM REF PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767
100 = 1%
100 = 1%
42 BRAKE CONTROL
42.01 BRAKE CTRL OFF
Control of a mechanical brake. The function operates on a 100 ms time level. For the function description, see section Control of a mechanical brake on page 77. Activates the brake control function. Inactive 1
163
Index 42.02
Description Active Activates the external brake on/off supervision and selects the source for the signal. The use of the external on/off supervision signal is optional. Inactive Active. Digital input DI5 is the signal source. DI5 = 1: The brake is open. DI5 = 0: the brake is closed. See selection DI5. See selection DI5. See selection DI5.
FbEq 2
1 2 3 4 5
42.03
BRAKE OPEN DELAY Defines the brake open delay (= the delay between the internal open brake command and the release of the motor speed control). The delay counter starts when the drive has magnetised the motor and risen the motor torque to the level required at the brake release (parameters 42.07 and 42.08). Simultaneously with the counter start, the brake function energises the relay output controlling the brake and the brake starts opening. 0.0 5.0 s Delay time. Set the delay the same as the mechanical opening delay of the brake specified the brake manufacturer. Defines the brake close delay. The delay counter starts when the motor actual speed has fallen below the set level (parameter 42.05) after the drive has received the stop command. Simultaneously with the counter start, the brake control function de-energises the relay output controlling the brake and the brake starts closing. During the delay, the brake function keeps the motor live preventing the motor speed from falling below zero. Delay time. Set the delay time to the same value as the mechanical make-up time of the brake (= operating delay when closing) specified by the brake manufacturer. Defines the brake close speed. See parameter 42.04. Speed (an absolute value) 0 100000 0 6000 0 500
42.04
0.0 60.0 s
42.05
42.06
BRAKE FAULT FUNC Defines how the drive reacts in case the status of the optional external brake acknowledgement signal does not meet the status presumed by the brake control function. FAULT WARNING The drive trips on a fault: fault indication and drive stops the motor. The drive generates a warning. Selects the source for the motor starting torque reference applied at the brake release. The value is read in percent of the motor nominal torque. No source selected. This is the default value. Analogue input AI1 Analogue input AI2 Analogue input AI3 Analogue input AI5 Analogue input AI6 Defined by parameter 42.08. The motor torque stored at the previous brake close command. Defines the motor starting torque at brake release if parameter 42.07 has value PAR 40.28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2
42.07
START TORQ REF SEL NO AI1 AI2 AI3 AI5 AI6 PAR 42.08 MEMORY
42.08
164
Index
Description Torque value in percent of the motor nominal torque Defines an extended run time for the brake control function at stop. During the delay, the motor is kept magnetised and ready for an immediate restart. 0.0 s = Normal stop routine of the brake control function: The motor magnetisation is switched off after the brake close delay has passed. 0.1 60.0 s = Extended stop routine of the brake control function: The motor magnetisation is switched off after the brake close delay and the extended run time have passed. During the extended run time, a zero torque reference is applied, and the motor is ready for a immediate restart. Start/Stop Motor magnetised Actual speed 1 = brake close speed 2 = brake close delay 3 = extended run time 2 3 t
42.09
100 = 1 s
42.10
LOW REF BRK HOLD Activates a brake hold function and defines the hold delay for it. The function stabilises the operation of the brake control application when the motor operates near zero speed and there is no measured speed feedback available (pulse encoder). 0.0 60.0 s 0.0 s = inactive. 0.1 s 60.0 s = active. When the absolute value of the motor speed reference falls below the brake close speed: - The brake hold delay counter starts. - The brake is closed according to normal stop routine of the brake control function. During the delay, the function keeps the brake closed despite of the speed reference value and the value of start command. When the set delay has passed, the normal operation resumes. 100 = 1 s
45 ENERGY OPT
45.02 ENERGY TARIFF1
Energy optimization settings Price of energy per kWh. Used for reference when savings are calculated. See parameters 01.46 SAVED KWH, 01.48 SAVED AMOUNT and 01.50 SAVED CO2. Price of energy per kWh. Specifies the currency used for the savings calculation. The currency is determined by the setting of parameter 99.01 Language. Euro US dollar Pump power when connected directly to supply. Used for reference when energy savings are calculated. See parameters 01.46 SAVED KWH, 01.48 SAVED AMOUNT and 01.50 SAVED CO2. 0 1 2 1 = 0.001
0.00001024.0000 45.06 E TARIFF UNIT LOCAL EUR USD 45.08 PUMP REF POWER
165
Index
Name/Selection 0 950%
Description Pump power in percent of nominal motor power. Note: The maximum value depends on the motor and is calculated in power-up or when the motor power changes. Resets the energy counters 01.46 SAVED KWH, 01.47 SAVED GWH, 01.48 SAVED AMOUNT, 01.49 SAVED AMOUNT M, 01.50 SAVED CO2 and 01.51 SAVED CO2 KTON. Reset not requested (normal operation). Reset energy counters. The value reverts automatically to DONE. Encoder connection. Visible only when a pulse encoder module (optional) is installed and activated by parameter 98.01. The settings will remain the same even though the application macro is changed.
45.09
ENERGY RESET
DONE RESET
0 1
50 ENCODER MODULE
50.01 50.02
States the number of encoder pulses per one revolution. Pulse number in pulses per round (ppr) Channel A: positive edges calculated for speed. Channel B: direction. Channel A: positive and negative edges calculated for speed. Channel B: not used. Channel A: positive and negative edges are calculated for speed. Channel B: direction. All edges of the signals are calculated. Defines the operation of the drive if a failure is detected in communication between the pulse encoder and the pulse encoder interface module, or between the module and the drive. Encoder supervision function activates if either of the following conditions is valid: -The difference between estimated and measured speed is greater than 20% of the motor nominal speed. - No pulses are received from the encoder within the defined time (see parameter 50.04) and the drive is simultaneously at current or torque limit. 0 29999 0 1 2 3
SPEED MEAS MODE Defines how the encoder pulses are calculated.
50.03
ENCODER FAULT
The drive generates a warning indication. The drive trips on a fault, gives a fault indication and stops the motor. Defines the time delay for the encoder supervision function (See parameter 50.03). Time delay
0 65535
0 50000
ENCODER DDCS CH Defines the fibre optic channel of the control board from which the drive program reads the signals coming from the pulse encoder interface module. The setting is valid only if the module is connected to the drive via the DDCS link (i.e. not to the option slot of the drive). CH 1 Signals via channel 1 (CH1). The pulse encoder interface module must be 1 connected to CH1 instead of CH2 in applications where CH2 is reserved by a Master station (e.g. a Master/Follower application). See also parameter 70.03. Signals via channel 2 (CH2). Can be used in most cases. Defines the speed feedback value used in control. Calculated speed estimate Actual speed measured with an encoder 65535 0 2
166
Index 50.07
Description Selects the drive operation when encoder signal is missing. Note: Monitoring is only for RTAC-03. For more information, see RTAC-03 Pulse Encoder Interface Module Users Manual [3AFE68650500 (English)].
FbEq
NO WARNING FAULT
No action Drive generates warning ENC CABLE. Drive trips on fault ENC CABLE. The parameters are visible and need to be adjusted, only when a fieldbus adapter module (optional) is installed and activated by parameter 98.02. For details on the parameters, refer to the manual of the fieldbus module and chapter Fieldbus control. These parameter settings will remain the same even though the macro is changed.
0 1 2
52 STANDARD MODBUS
52.01 STATION NUMBER 1 247 52.02 BAUDRATE 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 52.03 PARITY NONE1STOPBIT NONE2STOPBIT ODD EVEN
The settings for the Standard Modbus Link. See chapter Fieldbus control. Defines the address of the device. Two units with the same address are not allowed on-line. Address Defines the transfer rate of the link. 600 bit/s 1200 bit/s 2400 bit/s 4800 bit/s 9600 bit/s 19200 bit/s Defines the use of parity and stop bit(s). The same setting must be used in all on-line stations. No parity bit, one stop bit No parity bit, two stop bits Odd parity indication bit, one stop bit Even parity indication bit, one stop bit Master/Follower application. For more information, see section Master/ Follower use of several drives on page 80 and a separate Master/Follower Application Guide [3AFE64590430 (English)]. Note: Two Master stations are not allowed on-line. If a Follower drive is changed to be a Master drive (or vice versa) by this parameter, the RMIO board must be powered up again for the M/F link to work properly. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 1=1
60 MASTER/ FOLLOWER
60.01
MASTER LINK MODE Defines the role of the drive on the Master/Follower link.
1 2 3
Follower drive which reads the control signals through a fieldbus interface, not 4 from the Master/Follower link as usual.
TORQUE SELECTOR Selects the reference used in motor torque control. Typically, the value needs to be changed only in the Follower station(s). The parameter is visible only when parameter 99.02 = T CTRL. External control location 2 (EXT2) must be active to enable torque selector.
167
Index
Description This selection forces the output of the torque selector to zero. The follower speed controller output is used as a reference for motor torque control. The drive is speed-controlled. SPEED can be used both in the Follower and in the Master if - the motor shafts of the Master and Follower are connected flexibly. (A slight speed difference between the Master and the Follower is possible/allowed.) - drooping is used (see parameter 60.06).
FbEq 1 2
TORQUE
The drive is torque-controlled. The selection is used in the Follower(s) when the motor shafts of the Master and Follower are coupled solidly to each other by gearing, a chain or other means of mechanical power transmission and no speed difference between the drives is allowed or possible. Note: If TORQUE is selected, the drive does not restrict the speed variation as long as the speed is within the limits defined by parameters 20.01 and 20.02. More definite speed supervision is often needed. In those cases, the selection ADD should be used instead of TORQUE.
MINIMUM
The torque selector compares the direct torque reference and the speed controller output, and the smaller of them is used as the reference for the motor torque control. MINIMUM is selected in special cases only.
MAXIMUM
The torque selector compares the direct torque reference and the speed 5 controller output and the greater of them is used as the reference for the motor torque control. MAXIMUM is selected in special cases only. The torque selector adds the speed controller output to the direct torque reference. The drive is torque-controlled in the normal operating range. The selection ADD, together with the window control, forms a speed supervision function for a torque-controlled Follower drive. See parameter 60.03. Activates the Window control function. The Window control, together with selection ADD at parameter 60.02, forms a speed supervision function for a torque-controlled drive. The parameter is visible only when parameter 99.02 is T CTRL. External control location 2 (EXT2) must be active to enable window control. Inactive 0 Window control is active. Selection YES is used only when parameter 60.02 65535 has value ADD. Window control supervises the speed error value (Speed Reference - Actual Speed). In the normal operating range, window control keeps the speed controller input at zero. The speed controller is evoked only if: - the speed error exceeds the value of parameter 60.04 or - the absolute value of the negative speed error exceeds the value of parameter 60.05. When the speed error moves outside the window, the exceeding part of the error value is connected to the speed controller. The speed controller produces a reference term relative to the input and gain of the speed controller (parameter 23.01) which the torque selector adds to the torque reference. The result is used as the internal torque reference for the drive. Example: In a load loss condition, the internal torque reference of the drive is decreased to prevent an excessive rise of the motor speed. If window control were inactivated, the motor speed would rise until a speed limit of the drive were reached. 6
ADD
60.03
WINDOW SEL ON
NO YES
60.04
Defines the supervision window width above the speed reference. See parameter 60.03. The parameter is visible only when parameter 99.02 is T CTRL. Positive window width 0 20000
168
Index 60.05
Description Defines the supervision window width below the speed reference. See parameter 60.03. The parameter is visible only when parameter 99.02 is T CTRL. Negative window width Defines the droop rate. The parameter value needs to be changed only if both the Master and the Follower are speed-controlled: - External control location 1 (EXT1) is selected (see parameter 11.02 or - External control location 2 (EXT2) is selected (see parameter 11.02) and parameter 60.02 is set to SPEED. The droop rate needs to be set both for the Master and the Follower. The correct droop rate for a process must be found out case by case in practice. The drooping prevents a conflict between the Master and the Follower by allowing a slight speed difference between them. The drooping slightly decreases the drive speed as the drive load increases. The actual speed decrease at a certain operating point depends on the droop rate setting and the drive load ( = torque reference / speed controller output). At 100% speed controller output, drooping is at its nominal level, i.e. equal to the value of the DROOP RATE. The drooping effect decreases linearly to zero along with the decreasing load.
Motor Speed % of nominal
100%
FbEq
0 20000
60.06
DROOP RATE
Speed Decrease = Speed Controller Output Drooping Nominal Speed Example: Speed Controller output is 50%, DROOP RATE is 1%, nominal speed of the drive is 1500 rpm. Speed decrease = 0.50 0.01 1500 rpm = 7.5 rpm
No Drooping } Par. 60.06 DROOP RATE Drooping
100%
0 100% 60.07 MASTER SIGNAL 2 0000 9999 60.08 MASTER SIGNAL 3 0000 9999
Droop rate in percent of the motor nominal speed Selects the signal that is sent by the Master to the Follower(s) as Reference 1 (speed reference). Parameter index Selects the signal that is sent by the Master to the Follower(s) as Reference 2 (torque reference). Parameter index Settings for the fibre optic channels 0, 1 and 3. Defines the node address for channel 0. No two nodes on-line may have the same address. The setting needs to be changed when a master station is connected to channel 0 and it does not automatically change the address of the slave. Examples of such masters are an ABB Advant Controller or another drive. Address. Node address for channel 3. No two nodes on-line may have the same address. Typically the setting needs to be changed when the drive is connected in a ring which consists of several drives and a PC with the DriveWindow program running.
0 1000
0000 9999
0000 9999
70 DDCS CONTROL
70.01 CHANNEL 0 ADDR
1 125
169
Index 70.03
Description Address. The communication speed of channel 1. Typically the setting needs to be changed only if the pulse encoder interface module is connected to channel 1 instead of channel 2. Then the speed must be changed to 4 Mbit/s. See also parameter 50.05. 8 megabits per second 4 megabits per second 2 megabits per second 1 megabits per second Selects the topology of the channel 0 link. Devices are connected in ring topology. Devices are connected in a star topology. Selects the topology of the DDCS channel CH2 link. Devices are connected in a ring. Forwarding of messages is enabled. Devices are connected in a star. Forwarding of messages is disabled. This selection is used with NDBU branching units. See section User load curve on page 83. Activates the user load curve and selects how the drive reacts when the user load curve has been exceeded. User load curve is inactive. The drive generates a warning USER L CURVE. Drive output current is not limited. The drive trips on a fault USER L CURVE. Drive output current is limited to Iuser curve. Drive output current is limited to Iuser curve and the drive generates a warning USER L CURVE. Defines the first current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.10 LOAD FREQ 1. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the second current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.11 LOAD FREQ 2. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the third current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.12 LOAD FREQ 3. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the fourth current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.13 LOAD FREQ 4. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the fifth current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.14 LOAD FREQ 5. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the sixth current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.15 LOAD FREQ 6. Value in percent of the nominal motor current
FbEq 1 254
8 Mbit/s 4 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s 1 Mbit/s 70.04 CH0 DDCS HW CONN RING STAR 70.05 CH2 HW CONNECTION 0 = RING 1 = STAR
0 1 2 3
0 65535 1=1
0 1 2 3 4
1=1
1=1
1=1
1=1
1=1
1=1
170
Index 72.08
Description Defines the seventh current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.16 LOAD FREQ 7. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the eighth current point of the load curve at the frequency defined by par. 72.17 LOAD FREQ 8. Value in percent of the nominal motor current Defines the first frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the second frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the third frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the fourth frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the fifth frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the sixth frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the seventh frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the eight frequency point of the load curve. Value in percent of the nominal motor frequency Defines the overload current. Value is used by the overload integrator (I
2dt).
FbEq
1=1
72.09
72.10 72.11
LOAD FREQ 1 0... par. 72.11 % LOAD FREQ 2 par. 72.10... par. 72.12 %
72.12
1=1
72.13
1=1
72.14
1=1
72.15
1=1
72.16
1=1
72.17 72.18
1=1
If the continuous motor load capacity (i.e. the defined user load curve) is not 100% at the nominal frequency, calculate the overload current using the following equation: 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT = 2 2 2 I overload I user curve + 100
where Ioverload is the motor overload and Iuser curve is the current defined by the user load curve at the nominal frequency. User load curve is defined by parameters 72.02...72.17. Example: Motor overload capacity is 150% of the nominal current for 10 s / 10 min and the continuous load capacity is 80% at the nominal frequency: 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT = 150 80 + 100 = 162%
2 2 2
72.19 LOAD THERMAL TIME = 10 s 72.20 LOAD COOLING TIME = 590 s 100...800% Value in percent of the nominal motor current (99.06 MOTOR NOM CURRENT) 10 = 1%
171
Index 72.19
Description
2
FbEq
Defines the overload time. Value is used by the overload integrator (I dt). See 10 = 1 s the example given for par. 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT. Time. If the value is set to zero, the drive output current is limited to the user load curve defined by parameters 72.02...72.17. Defines the cooling time. The output of the overload integrator is set to zero if the current stays continuously below the user load curve for the defined cooling time. See the example given for par. 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT. Time Control of the Adaptive Program execution. For more information, see the Adaptive Program Application Guide [3AFE64527274 (English)]. Selects the operation mode for the Adaptive Program. Stop. The program cannot be edited. Run. The program cannot be edited. Stop to edit mode. Program can be edited. Selects the command for the block placed in the location defined by parameter 83.03. The program must be in editing mode (see parameter 83.01). Home value. The value automatically restores to NO after an editing command 1 has been executed. Shifts the block in location defined by parameter 83.03 and the following blocks 2 one location up. A new block can be placed in the emptied location by programming the Block Parameter Set as usual. Example: A new block needs to be placed in between the current block number four (parameters 84.20 84.25) and five (parameters 84.25 84.29). In order to do this: - Shift the program to the editing mode by parameter 83.01. - Select location number five as the desired location for the new block by parameter 83.03. - Shift the block in location number 5 and the following blocks one location forward by parameter 83.02. (selection PUSH) - Program the emptied location number 5 by parameters 84.25 to 84.29 as usual. 1 2 3 1=1s
72.20
DELETE PROTECT
Deletes the block in location defined by parameter 83.03 and shifts the following blocks one step down. Activation of the Adaptive Program protection. Activate as follows: - Ensure the Adaptive Program operation mode is START or STOP (parameter 83.01). - Set the passcode (parameter 83.05). - Change parameter 83.02 to PROTECT. When activated: - All parameters in group 84 excluding the block output parameters are hidden (read protected). - It is not possible to switch the program to the editing mode (parameter 83.01). - Parameter 83.05 is set to 0.
3 4
172
Index
Name/Selection UNPROTECT
Description Inactivation of the Adaptive Program protection. Inactivate as follows: - Ensure the Adaptive Program operation mode is START or STOP (parameter 83.01). - Set the passcode (parameter 83.05). - Change parameter 83.02 to UNPROTECT. Note: If the passcode is lost, it is possible to reset the protection also by changing the application macro setting (parameter 99.02).
FbEq 5
83.03
EDIT BLOCK 1 15
Defines the block location number for the command selected by parameter 83.02. Block location number Selects the execution cycle time for the Adaptive Program. The setting is valid for all blocks. 12 milliseconds 100 milliseconds 1000 milliseconds Sets the passcode for the Adaptive Program protection. The passcode is needed at activation and inactivation of the protection. See parameter 83.02. Passcode. The setting restores to 0 after the protection is activated/inactivated. Note: When activating, write down the passcode and store it in a safe place. - selections of the function blocks and their input connections. - diagnostics For more information, see the Adaptive Program Application Guide [3AFE64527274 (English)]. 1 2 3 1=1
83.04
83.05
PASSCODE 0
84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM
84.01
STATUS
Shows the value of the Adaptive Program status word. The table below shows the alternative bit states and the corresponding values on the panel display. Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 Display 1 2 4 8 10 20 40 100 Meaning Stopped Running Faulted Editing Checking Pushing Popping Initialising -
84.02 84.05
FAULTED PAR BLOCK1 ABS ADD AND BITWISE COMPARE COUNT DPOT EVENT
Points out the faulted parameter in the Adaptive Program. Selects the function block for Block Parameter Set 1. See the Adaptive Program Application Guide [3AFE64527274 (English)].
11 10 2 26 16 21 23 20
173
Index
Name/Selection FILTER MASK-SET MAX MIN MULDIV NO OR PI PI-BAL PI BIPOLAR RAMP SR SWITCH-B SWITCH-I TOFF TON TRIGG XOR
Description
FbEq 13 24 17 18 12 1 3 14 15 25 22 5 7 19 9 8 6 4
84.06
Selects the source for input I1 of Block Parameter Set 1. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting. Example: The state of digital input DI2 is connected to Input 1 as follows: - Set the source selection parameter (84.06) to +.01.17.01. (The application program stores the state of digital input DI2 to bit 1 of actual signal 01.17.) - If you need an inverted value, switch the sign of the pointer value (-01.17.01.). -
84.07
84.08
84.09 84.79
OUTPUT OUTPUT
Stores and displays the output of Block Parameter Set 1. Stores the output of Block Parameter Set 15. Storage of the Adaptive Program constants and messages. For more information, see the Adaptive Program Application Guide [3AFE64527274 (English)]. Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value 1=1 -
85 USER CONSTANTS
85.01 CONSTANT1 -8388608 to 8388607
174
Index 85.02 85.03 85.04 85.05 85.06 85.07 85.08 85.09 85.10 85.11 85.12 85.13 85.14 85.15
Name/Selection CONSTANT2 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT3 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT4 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT5 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT6 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT7 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT8 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT9 -8388608 to 8388607 CONSTANT10 -8388608 to 8388607 STRING1 MESSAGE1 STRING2 MESSAGE2 STRING3 MESSAGE3 STRING4 MESSAGE4 STRING5 MESSAGE5
Description Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Sets a constant for the Adaptive Program. Integer value Stores a message to be used in the Adaptive Program (EVENT block). Message Stores a message to be used in the Adaptive Program (EVENT block). Message Stores a message to be used in the Adaptive Program (EVENT block). Message Stores a message to be used in the Adaptive Program (EVENT block). Message Stores a message to be used in the Adaptive Program (EVENT block). Message - Addresses into which the received fieldbus data sets are written. - Numbers of the main and auxiliary data sets. The parameters are visible only when a fieldbus communication is activated by parameter 98.02. For more information, see chapter Fieldbus control.
FbEq 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 1=1 -
AUX DS REF3 0 8999 AUX DS REF4 0 8999 AUX DS REF5 0 8999 MAIN DS SOURCE 1 255
Selects the address into which the value of fieldbus reference REF3 is written. Parameter index Selects the address into which the value of fieldbus reference REF4 is written. Parameter index Selects the address into which the value of fieldbus reference REF5 is written. Parameter index Defines the data set from which the drive reads the Control Word, Reference REF1 and Reference REF2. Data set number Defines the data set from which the drive reads References REF3, REF4 and REF5.
90.05
AUX DS SOURCE
175
Index
Name/Selection 1 255
Description Data set number Main and Auxiliary Data Sets which the drive sends to the fieldbus master station. The parameters are visible only when a fieldbus communication is activated by parameter 98.02. For more information, see chapter Fieldbus control.
FbEq
92 D SET TR ADDR
92.01
Stores the address from which the Main Status Word is read from. Fixed value, not visible. Parameter index Selects the address from which the Actual Signal 1 is read to the Main Data Set. Parameter index Selects the address from which the Actual Signal 2 is read to the Main Data Set. Parameter index Selects the address from which the Actual Signal 3 is read to the Auxiliary Data Set. Parameter index Selects the address from which the Actual Signal 4 is read to the Auxiliary Data Set. Parameter index Selects the address from which the Actual Signal 5 is read to the Auxiliary Data Set. Parameter index Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 10 is read from. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting.
92.02
92.03
92.04
92.05
92.06
92.07
92.08
Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 13 is read from. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting.
92.09
Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 14 is read from. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting.
176
Index
Description Drive stopped: Fan is running at constant frequency of 10 Hz. Drive running: Fan is running at constant frequency of 50 Hz. The speed of the fan is determined from IGBT temperature vs. fan speed curve.
FbEq 1 2
95.02
FUSE SWITCH CTRL Activates the inverter DC switch (switch fuse) monitoring function. The monitoring must be active when the Switch Fuse Control Board (ASFC) is in use and connected to the inverter AINT board, i.e. in all frame R8i inverters equipped with the DC switch. The function must be inactive in units that do not use the ASFC board with the DC switch, i.e. for frame R2iR7i inverters and all single drive units where no DC switch exists. The default setting (ON or OFF) for each unit is set accordingly at the factory as default. ACS800 IGBT pulses are always blocked when the program detects that the DC switch is opened or inverter charging is ongoing (at power switch on). The application program generates alarm INV DISABLED if the DC switch is opened when the inverter is stopped. The inverter trips to fault INV DISABLED if the DC switch is opened when the inverter is running. OFF ON Inactive Active Number of parallel connected inverter modules. Activates the Reduced Run function. See section Reduced Run function on page 82. Number of parallel connected inverter modules Activates the sine filter or Ex-motor application. Inactive Sine filter application. See the Sine Filters Users Manual for ACS800 Drives [3AFE68389178 (English)]. EX-motor and sine filter applications. See the Sine Filters Users Manual for ACS800 Drives [3AFE68389178 (English)]. Note: This selection is not supported from firmware version AS7R7363 onwards. 1 3 4 Ex-motor application. Used with motors which comply with the ATEX directive. 2 0 1
95.03
95.04
95.05
Activates the minimum switching frequency limitation for Ex-motor applications. Parameter is visible if parameter 95.04 EX/SIN REQUEST is set to EX. Inactive Active. Minimum switching frequency limit is set to 2 kHz. Used with motors with an ATEX certification based on 2 kHz minimum switching frequency. 0 1
NO YES
177
Index 95.06
Description Defines the reference value for the line-side converter (i.e. IGBT supply unit) reactive power generation. Line-side converter can generate reactive power to the supply network. This reference is written into line-side converter unit parameter 24.02 Q POWER REF2. For more information, see IGBT Supply Control Program 7.x Firmware manual [3AFE68315735 (English)]. Example 1: When parameter 24.03 Q POWER REF2 SEL is set to PERCENT, value 10000 of parameter 24.02 Q POWER REF2 equals to value 100% of parameter 24.01 Q POWER REF (i.e. 100% of the converter nominal power given in signal 04.06 CONV NOM POWER). Example 2: When parameter 24.03 Q POWER REF2 SEL is set to kVAr, value 1000 of parameter 24.02 Q POWER REF2 equals to parameter 24.01 Q POWER REF value calculated with the following equation: 100 (1000 kVAr divided by converter nominal power in kVAr)%. Example 3: When parameter 24.03 Q POWER REF2 SEL is set to PHI, value 3000 of parameter 24.02 POWER REF2 equals approximately to parameter 24.01 Q POWER REF value calculated with the following equation: S 30 Q
FbEq
P Positive reference 30 denotes capacitive load. Negative reference 30 denotes inductive load. P = signal 01.09 POWER value Parameter 24.03 values are converter to degrees by the line-side converter application program: -3000...30000 = -30...30. Value -10000/10000 equals to -30/30, since the range is limited to -3000/3000. -10000...10000 95.07 LCU DC REF Reference value. Defines the intermediate circuit DC voltage reference for the line-side converter (i.e. IGBT supply unit). This reference is written into line-side converter parameter 23.01 DC VOLT REF. For more information, see IGBT Supply Control Program 7.x Firmware manual [3AFE68315735 (English)]. Voltage Selects the line-side converter address from which the actual signal 09.12 LCU ACT SIGNAL1 is read from. Line-side converter parameter index. Default value 106 = line-side converter parameter 01.06 LINE CURRENT. For more information, see IGBT Supply Control Program 7.x Firmware manual [3AFE68315735 (English)]. Selects the line-side converter address from which the actual signal 09.13 LCU ACT SIGNAL2 is read from. Line-side converter parameter index. Default value 110 = line side converter parameter 01.10 DC VOLTAGE. For more information, see IGBT Supply Control Program 7.x Firmware manual [3AFE68315735 (English)]. Defines the ambient temperature for the Enhanced drive temperature monitoring function. See Enhanced drive temperature monitoring for ACS800, frame sizes R7 and R8 on page 67. Note: If ambient temperature exceeds 40C, the drive load capacity decreases. See the derating instructions in the appropriate hardware manual. 20...50C Temperature 10 = 1C 09999 09999 1=1V See par. description.
P P - = -----------------------cos ( 30 ) = --S 2 2 P +Q
95.09
95.10
178
Index 95.11
Description Enables/disables the control and data transfer of line-side converter unit (LSU) by inverter unit (INU). The parameter 98.02 COMM.MODULE in LSU must have the value INU COM LIM. Line-side converter control disabled. Limited control from the inverter RMIO board DDCS channel CH1.
FbEq
0 65535
PARAM 24.01 Q POVER AI1 24.03 Q POWER REF2 SEL PERCENT kVAr PHI COSPHI AI2 AI3 + + PARAM 24.02 REF 24.01
Dataset 121 (CH1) MCW 95.06 LCU Q PW REF 95.07 LCU DC REF
24.02
Dataset 122 (CH1) MSW 9.12 LCU ACT SIGNAL1 9.13 LCU ACT SIGNAL2 Dataset 123 (CH1) 95.08 LCU PAR1 SEL 95.09 LCU PAR2 SEL
24.04 11.01 DC REF SELECT PARAM 23.01 AI1 AI2 AI3 FIELDBUS
95.12
Selection of run command for line-side converter. When 95.11 SUPPLY CTRL MODE is set to LINE CONV, starting of modulation can be assigned freely to a parameter or signal using bit pointer. Note: This parameter is available in AS7R firmware version only. Parameter index or a constant value: - Parameter pointer: Inversion, group, index and bit fields. The bit number is effective only for blocks handling boolean inputs. - Constant value: Inversion and constant fields. Inversion field must have value C to enable the constant setting. -
96 EXTERNAL AO
Output signal selection and processing for the analogue extension module (optional). The parameters are visible only when the module is installed and activated by parameter 98.06.
96.01
Selects the signal connected to analogue output AO1 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. 1 2 3 4 5 6
179
Index
Name/Selection POWER DC BUS VOLT OUTPUT VOLT APPL OUTPUT REFERENCE CONTROL DEV ACTUAL 1 ACTUAL 2 COM.REF4 PARAM 96.11
Description See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. Source selected by parameter 96.11. Activates the inversion of analogue output AO1 of the analogue I/O extension module. Inactive Active. The analogue signal is at a minimum level when the drive signal indicated is at its maximum and vice versa. Defines the minimum value for the analogue output AO1 of the analogue I/O extension module. Note: Actually, the setting 10 mA or 12 mA does not set the AO1 minimum but fixes 10/12 mA to actual signal value zero. Example: Motor speed is read through the analogue output. - The motor nominal speed is 1000 rpm (parameter 99.08). - 96.02 is NO. - 96.05 is 100%. The analogue output value as a function of the speed is shown below. Analogue output mA 20
Analogue output signal minimum
FbEq 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
96.02
0 65535
96.03
12 10
4 3 2 1 2
1 2 3 4
0 mA 4 mA 10 mA 12 mA
4 0
-1000 0 mA 4 mA 10 mA 12 mA 96.04 FILTER EXT AO1 0.00 10.00 s 96.05 SCALE EXT AO1 0 mA 4 mA 10 mA 12 mA
-500
500
1000 Speed/rpm 1 2 3 4
Defines the filtering time constant for analogue output AO1 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.04. Filtering time constant Defines the scaling factor for analogue output AO1 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.05. 0 1000
180
Index
Name/Selection 10 1000%
Description Scaling factor Selects the signal connected to analogue output AO2 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.01. See parameter 15.06. Source selected by parameter 96.12. Activates the inversion of analogue output AO2 of the analogue I/O extension module. The analogue signal is at its minimum level when the drive signal indicated is at its maximum and vice versa. Inactive Active Defines the minimum value for analogue output AO2 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 96.03. 0 mA 4 mA 10 mA 12 mA Defines the filtering time constant for analogue output AO2 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.04. Filtering time constant Defines the scaling factor for analogue output AO2 of the analogue I/O extension module. See parameter 15.05. Scaling factor Defines the source or constant for value PAR 96.11 of parameter 96.01. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference.
96.06
EXT AO2 NOT USED P SPEED SPEED FREQUENCY CURRENT TORQUE POWER DC BUS VOLT OUTPUT VOLT APPL OUTPUT REFERENCE CONTROL DEV ACTUAL 1 ACTUAL 2 COM.REF5 PARAM 96.12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
96.07
NO YES 96.08 MINIMUM EXT AO2 0 mA 4 mA 10 mA 12 mA 96.09 FILTER EXT AO2 0.00 10.00 s 96.10 SCALE EXT AO2 10 1000% 96.11 EXT AO1 PTR -255.255.31 +255.255.31 / C.32768 C.32767
0 65535
1 2 3 4
0 1000
181
Index 96.12
Description Defines the source or constant for value PAR 96.12 of parameter 96.06. Parameter index or a constant value. See parameter 10.04 for information on the difference. Activation of the option modules. The parameter settings will remain the same even though the application macro is changed (parameter 99.02).
FbEq 1000 = 1 mA -
98 OPTION MODULES
98.01
Activates the communication to the optional pulse encoder module. See also parameter group 50 ENCODER MODULE. Communication active. Module type: NTAC module. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 16. For directions, see the NTAC-0x/NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)]. 0
Inactive Communication active. Module type: RTAC. Connection interface: Option slot 1 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RTAC. Connection interface: Option slot 2 of the drive.
1 2 3
Communication active. Module type: RTAC. Connection interface: Optional I/O 4 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 16. For directions, see the RTAC-01 Pulse Encoder Interface User's Manual [3AFE64486853 (English)].
Communication active. Module type: RRIA. Connection interface: option slot 1 5 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RRIA. Connection interface: option slot 2 6 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RRIA. Connection interface: Optional I/O 7 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 16. For directions, see RRIA-01 Resolver Interface Module User's Manual [3AFE68570760 (English)].
Communication active. Module type: RTAC-03. Connection interface: Option slot 1 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RTAC-03. Connection interface: Option slot 2 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RTAC-03. Connection interface: Optional I/O module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 16. For directions, see the RTAC-03 Pulse Encoder Interface User's Manual [3AFE68650500 (English)].
98.02
Activates the external serial communication and selects the interface. See chapter Fieldbus control. No communication The drive communicates through an Rxxx type fieldbus adapter connected to slot 1 or through an Nxxx type fieldbus adapter connected to RMIO board channel CH0. See also parameter group 51 COMM MODULE DATA. 1 2
182
Index
Description The drive communicates with an ABB Advant OCS system via CH0 on the RDCO board (optional). See also parameter group 70 DDCS CONTROL. The drive communicates with a Modbus controller via the Modbus Adapter Module (RMBA) in option slot 1 of the drive. See also parameter 52 STANDARD MODBUS.
FbEq 3 4
CUSTOMISED 98.03
The drive communicates via a customer specified link. The control sources are 5 defined by parameters 90.04 and 90.05.
DI/O EXT MODULE 1 Activates the communication to the digital I/O extension module 1 (optional) and defines the type and connection interface of the module. Module inputs: See parameter 98.09 for the use of the inputs in the drive application program. Module outputs: See parameters 14.10 and 14.11 for selecting the drive states that are indicated through the relay outputs. NDIO Communication active. Module type: NDIO module. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 2. For directions, see the NTAC-0x/ NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)]. NO RDIO-SLOT1 RDIO-SLOT2 RDIO-DDCS Inactive 2 Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 3 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 4 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O 5 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 2. For directions, see the RDIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64485733 (English)]. 1
98.04
DI/O EXT MODULE 2 Activates the communication to the digital I/O extension module 2 (optional) and defines the type and connection interface of the module. Module inputs: See parameter 98.10 for the use of the inputs in the drive application program. Module outputs: See parameters 14.12 and 14.13 for selecting the drive states that are indicated through the relay outputs. NDIO Communication active. Module type: NDIO module. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 3. For directions, see the NTAC-0x/ NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)]. NO RDIO-SLOT1 RDIO-SLOT2 RDIO-DDCS Inactive 2 Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 3 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 4 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O 5 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 3. For directions, see the RDIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64485733 (English)]. 1
183
Index 98.05
Name/Selection
Description
FbEq
DI/O EXT MODULE 3 Activates the communication to the digital I/O extension module 3 (optional) and defines the type and connection interface of the module. Module inputs: See parameter 98.11 for the use of the inputs in the drive application program. Module outputs: See parameters 14.14 and 14.15 for selecting the drive states that are indicated through the relay outputs. NDIO Communication active. Module type: NDIO module. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 4. For directions, see the NTAC-0x/ NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)]. NO RDIO-SLOT1 RDIO-SLOT2 RDIO-DDCS Inactive 2 Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 3 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 4 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O 5 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 4. For directions, see the RDIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64485733 (English)]. 1
98.06
Activates the communication to the analogue I/O extension module (optional), and defines the type and connection interface of the module. Module inputs: - Values AI5 and AI6 in the drive application program are connected to module inputs 1 and 2. - See parameters 98.13 and 98.14 for the signal type definitions. Module outputs: - See parameters 96.01 and 96.06 for selecting the drive signals that are indicated through module outputs 1 and 2.
NAIO
Communication active. Module type: NAIO. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 5. For directions, see the NTAC-0x/ NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)].
Communication inactive
Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 3 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 4 of the drive. Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O 5 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 5. For directions, see the RAIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64484567 (English)].
98.07
COMM PROFILE
Defines the profile on which the communication with the fieldbus or another drive is based. Visible only when fieldbus communication is activated by parameter 98.02. ABB Drives profile 1
ABB DRIVES
184
Index
Description Generic drive profile. Typically used with the fieldbus modules that have the type designation of form Rxxx (installed in the option slot of the drive). Communication profile used by application program versions 2.8 and 3.0. Defines the naming of the inputs of digital I/O extension module 1 in the drive application program. See parameter 98.03. DI1 and DI2 of the module extend the number of input channels. The module inputs are named DI7 and DI8. DI1 and DI2 of the module replace the standard input channels DI1 and DI2. The inputs are named DI1 and DI2. DI1, DI2 and DI3 of the module extend the number of input channels. The module inputs are named DI7, DI8 and DI9. DI1, DI2 and DI3 of the module replace the standard input channels DI1, DI2 and DI3. The inputs are named DI1, DI2 and DI3. Defines the naming of the inputs of digital I/O extension module 2 in the drive application program. See parameter 98.04. DI1 and DI2 of the module extend the number of input channels. The module inputs are named DI9 and DI10. DI1 and DI2 of the module replace the standard input channels DI3 and DI4. The inputs are named DI3 and DI4. DI1, DI2 and DI3 of the module extend the number of input channels. The module inputs are named DI10, DI11 and DI12. DI1, DI2 and DI3 of the module replace the standard input channels DI1, DI2 and DI3. The inputs are named DI4, DI5 and DI6. Defines the naming of the inputs of digital I/O extension module 3 in the drive application program. See parameter 98.05. DI1 and DI2 of the module extend the number of input channels. The module inputs are named DI11 and DI12. DI1 and DI2 of the module replace the standard input channels DI5 and DI6. The inputs are named DI5 and DI6.
FbEq 2 3
98.09
1 2 3 4
98.10
1 2 3 4
98.11
1 2
185
Index 98.12
Description Activates the communication to the analogue I/O extension module and reserves the module for the use of the motor temperature measurement function. The parameter also defines the type and connection interface of the module. For more information on the temperature measurement function, see parameter group 35 MOT TEMP MEAS and section Motor temperature measurement through an analogue I/O extension on page 75. The use of the analogue inputs (AI) and outputs (AO) of the module is shown in the table below. Motor 1 temperature measurement AO1 Feeds a constant current to motor 1 temperature sensor. The current value depends on the setting of parameter 35.01: - AO1 is 9.1 mA with selection 1xPT100 - AO1 is 1.6 mA with selection 1...3 PTC AI1 AO2 Measures voltage over motor 1 temperature sensor. Feeds a constant current to motor 2 temperature sensor. The current value depends on the setting of parameter 35.04: - AO2 is 9.1 mA with selection 1xPT100, - AO2 is 1.6 mA with selection 1...3 PTC AI2 Measures voltage over motor 2 temperature sensor. Motor 2 temperature measurement
FbEq
Before setting the drive parameters, ensure the module hardware settings are appropriate for the motor temperature measurement: 1. The module node number is 9. 2. The input signal type selections are the following: - for one Pt 100 sensor measurement, set the range to 0 2 V. - for two to three Pt 100 sensors or one to three PTC sensors, set the range to 0 10 V. 3. The operation mode selection is unipolar. NAIO Communication active. Module type: NAIO. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Make the module hardware settings as described above. For instructions, see the NTAC-0x/NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Startup Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)]. NO RAIO-SLOT1 Inactive 2 Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 3 of the drive. Note: Make the module hardware settings as described above. The node number is not required. For directions, see the RAIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64484567 (English)]. RAIO-SLOT2 Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 4 of the drive. Note: Make the module hardware settings as described above. The node number is not required. For directions, see the RAIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64484567 (English)]. 1
186
Index
Name/Selection RAIO-DDCS
Description
FbEq
Communication active. Module type: RAIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O 5 module adapter (AIMA) that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Set the module node number to 9. For directions, see the RAIO Module Users Manual [3AFE64484567 (English)].
98.13
Defines the signal type for input 1 of the analogue I/O extension module (AI5 in the drive application program). The setting must match the signal connected to the module. Note: The communication must be activated by parameter 98.06. Unipolar Bipolar Defines the signal type for input 2 of the analogue I/O extension module (AI6 in the drive application program). The setting must match the signal connected to the module. Note: The communication must be activated by parameter 98.06. Unipolar Bipolar Activates the communication to the digital I/O extension module and reserves the module for the use of the sine-filter temperature measurement. Parameter is visible if parameter 95.04 is set to SIN or EX&SIN. Parameter value is automatically set to NO, when parameter 95.04 value is changed. Note: This parameter is used only in special applications. 1 2 1 2
NDIO
Module type: NDIO module. Connection interface: Fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 8. For directions see the NTAC-0x/ NDIO-0x/NAIO-0x Module Installation and Start-up Guide [3AFY58919730 (English)].
Supervision disabled. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 1 of the drive. Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Option slot 2 of the drive.
2 3 4
Module type: RDIO. Connection interface: Optional I/O module adapter (AIMA) 5 that communicates with the drive through a fibre optic DDCS link. Note: Module node number must be set to 8. For directions, see the RDIO Module User's Manual [3AFE64485733 (English)].
99 START-UP DATA
99.01 LANGUAGE ENGLISH ENGLISH AM DEUTSCH ITALIANO ESPANOL PORTUGUES NEDERLANDS FRANCAIS DANSK SUOMI SVENSKA
Language selection. Definition of motor set-up data. Selects the display language. British English American English. If selected, the unit of power used is HP instead of kW. German Italian Spanish Portuguese Dutch French Danish Finnish Swedish 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
187
Index
Description Czech Polish Russian Selects the application macro. See chapter Application macros for more information. Note: When you change the default parameter values of a macro, the new settings become valid immediately and stay valid even if the power of the drive is switched off and on. However, backup of the default parameter settings (factory settings) of each standard macro is still available. See parameter 99.03.
FbEq 11 12 13
99.02
APPLICATION MACRO
FACTORY HAND/AUTO
Factory for basic applications Two control devices are connected to the drive: - device 1 communicates through the interface defined by external control location EXT1. - device 2 communicates through the interface defined by external control location EXT2. - EXT1 or EXT2 is active at a time. Switching through a digital input.
1 2
PID-CTRL
PID control. For application in which the drive controls a process value. E.g. pressure control by the drive running the pressure boost pump. Measured pressure and the pressure reference are connected to the drive. See sections Process PID control on page 70 and Sleep function for the process PID control on page 71.
Sequential Control macro. For applications that are frequently run through a 5 pre-defined speed pattern (constant speeds and acceleration and deceleration ramps). User 1 macro loaded into use. Before loading, check that the saved parameter 6 settings and the motor model are suitable for the application. Save User 1 macro. Stores the current parameter settings and the motor model. Note: There are parameters that are not included in the macros. See parameter 99.03. 7
User 2 macro loaded into use. Before loading, check that the saved parameter 8 settings and the motor model are suitable for the application. Save User 2 macro. Stores the current parameter settings and the motor model. Note: There are parameters that are not included in the macros. See parameter 99.03. 9
99.03
APPLIC RESTORE
Restores the original settings of the active application macro (99.02). - If a standard macro (Factory, ... , Sequential Control) is active, the parameter values are restored to the default settings (factory settings). Exceptions: parameter settings in parameter group 99 remain unchanged. The motor model remains unchanged. - If User Macro 1 or 2 is active, the parameter values are restored to the last saved values. In addition, the last saved motor model are restored. Exceptions: Settings of parameters 16.05 and 99.02 remain unchanged. Note: The parameter settings and the motor model are restored according to the same principles when a macro is changed to another.
NO
No action
188
Index 99.04
Description Restoring Direct Torque Control mode is suitable for most applications. Scalar control is suitable in special cases where the DTC cannot be applied. The scalar control mode is recommended: - for multimotor drives with variable number of motors - when the nominal current of the motor is less than 1/6 of the nominal output current of the drive (inverter) - the drive is used for test purposes with no motor connected. Note: The outstanding motor control accuracy of the DTC cannot be achieved in scalar control. The differences between the scalar and DTC control modes are pointed out in this manual in relevant parameter lists. There are some standard features that are disabled in the scalar control mode: Motor Identification Run (group 99 START-UP DATA), Speed Limits (group 20 LIMITS), Torque Limit (group 20 LIMITS), DC Hold (group 21 START/STOP), DC Magnetizing (group 21 START/STOP), Speed Controller Tuning (group 23 SPEED CTRL), Torque Control (group 24 TORQUE CTRL), Flux Optimization (group 26 MOTOR CONTROL), Flux Braking (group 26 MOTOR CONTROL), Underload Function (group 30 FAULT FUNCTIONS), Motor Phase Loss Protection (group 30 FAULT FUNCTIONS), Motor Stall Protection (group 30 FAULT FUNCTIONS). For more information, see section Scalar control on page 62.
99.05
Defines the nominal motor voltage. Must be equal to the value on the motor rating plate. Voltage. Allowed range is 1/2 2 UN of the drive. Note: The stress on the motor insulations is always dependent on the drive supply voltage. This also applies to the case where the motor voltage rating is lower than the rating of the drive and the supply of the drive. 1=1V
99.06
Defines the nominal motor current. Must be equal to the value on the motor rating plate. If several motors are connected to the inverter, enter the total current of the motors. Note: Correct motor run requires that the magnetizing current of the motor does not exceed 90 percent of the nominal current of the inverter.
Allowed range: approx. 1/6 2 I2hd of ACS800 (parameter 99.04 = DTC). Allowed range: approx. 0 2 I2hd of ACS800 (parameter 99.04 = SCALAR). Defines the nominal motor frequency. Nominal frequency (50 or 60 Hz typically)
1 = 0.1 A
800 30000
MOTOR NOM SPEED Defines the nominal motor speed. Must be equal to the value on the motor rating plate. The motor synchronous speed or another approximate value must not be given instead! Note: If the value of parameter 99.08 is changed, the speed limits in parameter group 20 LIMITS change automatically as well. 1 18000 rpm Nominal motor speed Defines the nominal motor power. Set exactly as on the motor rating plate. If several motors are connected to the inverter, enter the total power of the motors. Nominal motor power 0 90000 1 18000
99.09
189
Index 99.10
Description Selects the type of the motor identification. During the identification, the drive will identify the characteristics of the motor for optimum motor control. The ID Run Procedure is described in chapter Start-up and control through the I/O. Note: The ID Run (STANDARD or REDUCED) should be selected if: - The operation point is near zero speed, and/or - Operation at torque range above the motor nominal torque within a wide speed range and without any measured speed feedback is required. Note: The ID Run (STANDARD or REDUCED) cannot be performed if parameter 99.04 = SCALAR. See section Motor identification on page 53.
FbEq
ID MAGN STANDARD
No ID Run. The motor model is calculated at first start by magnetising the motor for 20 to 60 s at zero speed. This can be selected in most applications. Standard ID Run. Guarantees the best possible control accuracy. The ID Run takes about one minute. Note: The motor must be de-coupled from the driven equipment. Note: Check the direction of rotation of the motor before starting the ID Run. During the run, the motor will rotate in the forward direction. WARNING! The motor will run at up to approximately 50 80% of the nominal speed during the ID Run. ENSURE THAT IT IS SAFE TO RUN THE MOTOR BEFORE PERFORMING THE ID RUN!
1 2
REDUCED
Reduced ID Run. Should be selected instead of the Standard ID Run: - if mechanical losses are higher than 20% (i.e. the motor cannot be decoupled from the driven equipment) - if flux reduction is not allowed while the motor is running (i.e. in case of a motor with an integrated brake supplied from the motor terminals). Note: Check the direction of rotation of the motor before starting the ID Run. During the run, the motor will rotate in the forward direction. WARNING! The motor will run at up to approximately 50 80% of the nominal speed during the ID Run. ENSURE THAT IT IS SAFE TO RUN THE MOTOR BEFORE PERFORMING THE ID RUN!
99.11
DEVICE NAME
Defines the name for the drive or application. The name is visible on the control panel display in the Drive Selection Mode. Note: The name can be typed only by using a drive PC tool.
190
191
Fieldbus control
Chapter overview
The chapter describes how the drive can be controlled by external devices over a communication network.
System overview
The drive can be connected to an external control system usually a fieldbus controller via an adapter module. The drive can be set to receive all of its control information through the external control interface, or the control can be distributed between the external control interface and other available sources, for example digital and analogue inputs. The following diagram shows the control interfaces and I/O connections of the drive.
Fieldbus controller Fieldbus ACS800 Other devices
(* (*
Fieldbus adapter Rxxx Slot 1 RMIO board RMBA-01 adapter std. Modbus link Slot 1 or 2 RDCO comm. module CH1 AIMA-01 I/O (DDCS) adapter module CH0 (DDCS) Fieldbus adapter Nxxx or
(*
Controller Modbus
Data Flow
Control Word (CW) References Status Word (SW) Actual values Parameter R/W requests/responses
(*
Either an Rxxx or Nxxx, and an RMBA-01 adapter can be connected to the drive simultaneously.
Fieldbus control
192
Redundant fieldbus control It is possible to connect two fieldbuses to the drive with the following adapter configuration: Type Rxxx fieldbus adapter module (not RMBA-01) is installed in drive slot 1. RMBA-01 Modbus Adapter module is installed in drive slot 2.
E.g. PROFIBUS ACS800 RMIO board
RPBA-01 adapter PROFIBUS-DP link
Modbus
Slot 1
RMBA-01 adapter std. Modbus link
Slot 2
The control (i.e. the Main Reference data set, see section The fieldbus control interface on page 202) is activated by setting parameter 98.02 to FIELDBUS or STD MODBUS. In case there is a communication problem with one fieldbus, the control can be switched to the other fieldbus. Switching between the buses can be controlled e.g. with adaptive programming. Parameters and signals can be read by both fieldbuses, but simultaneous cyclical writing to the same parameter is forbidden.
Fieldbus control
193
COMMUNICATION INITIALISATION 98.02 NO FIELDBUS ADVANT STD MODBUS CUSTOMISED ABB DRIVES GENERIC CSA 2.8/3.0 FIELDBUS Initialises communication between drive and fieldbus adapter module. Activates module set-up parameters (Group 51).
98.07
Selects the communication profile used by the drive. See section Communication profiles on page 210.
ADAPTER MODULE CONFIGURATION 51.01 MODULE TYPE 51.02 (FIELDBUS PARAMETER 2) 51.26 (FIELDBUS PARAMETER 26) 51.27 FBA PAR REFRESH* 51.28 FILE CPI FW REV* (0) DONE (1) REFRESH xyz (binary coded decimal Validates any changed adapter module configuration parameter settings. After refreshing, the value reverts automatically to DONE. Displays the required CPI firmware revision of the fieldbus adapter as defined in the configuration file stored in the memory of the drive. The CPI firmware version of the fieldbus adapter (refer to par. 51.32) must contain the same or a later CPI version to be compatible. x = major revision number; y = minor revision number; z = correction number. Example: 107 = revision 1.07. Displays the type of the fieldbus adapter module.
These parameters are adapter module-specific. For more information, see the module manual. Note that not all of these parameters are necessarily visible.
Fieldbus control
194
Function/Information Displays the fieldbus adapter module configuration file identification stored in the memory of the drive. This information is drive application programdependent. Displays the fieldbus adapter module configuration file revision stored in the memory of the drive. x = major revision number; y = minor revision number; z = correction number. Example: 1 = revision 0.01. Displays the status of the adapter module. IDLE = Adapter not configured. EXEC. INIT = Adapter initialising. TIME OUT = A timeout has occurred in the communication between the adapter and the drive. CONFIG ERROR = Adapter configuration error. The major or minor revision code of the CPI program revision in the drive is not the revision required by the module (refer to par. 51.32) or configuration file upload has failed more than five times. OFF-LINE = Adapter is off-line. ON-LINE = Adapter is on-line. RESET = Adapter performing a hardware reset.
(0) IDLE (1) EXEC. INIT (2) TIME OUT (3) CONFIG ERROR (4) OFF-LINE (5) ON-LINE (6) RESET
Displays the CPI program revision of the module inserted in slot 1. x = major revision number; y = minor revision number; z = correction number. Example: 107 = revision 1.07. Displays the application program revision of the module inserted in slot 1. x = major revision number; y = minor revision number; z = correction number. Example: 107 = revision 1.07.
*Parameters 51.27 to 51.33 are only visible when type Rxxx fieldbus adapter is installed.
After the module configuration parameters in group 51 have been set, the drive control parameters (section Drive control parameters on page 199) must be checked and adjusted where necessary. The new settings will take effect when the drive is next powered up, or when parameter 51.27 is activated.
Fieldbus control
195
COMMUNICATION INITIALISATION 98.02 NO FIELDBUS ADVANT STD MODBUS CUSTOMISED ABB DRIVES GENERIC CSA 2.8/3.0 STD MODBUS Initialises communication between drive (Standard Modbus Link) and Modbus-protocol controller. Activates communication parameters in group 52. Selects the communication profile used by the drive. See section Communication profiles on page 210.
98.07
ABB DRIVES
COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS 52.01 52.02 1 to 247 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 ODD EVEN NONE1STOPBIT NONE2STOPBIT Specifies the station number of the drive on the Standard Modbus Link. Defines the communication speed for the Standard Modbus Link.
52.03
After the communication parameters in group 52 have been set, the drive control parameters (section Drive control parameters on page 199) must be checked and adjusted where necessary.
Fieldbus control
196
Modbus addressing In the Modbus controller memory, the Control Word, the Status Word, the references, and the actual values are mapped as follows:
Data from fieldbus controller to drive Address 40001 40002 40003 40007 40008 40009 Contents Control Word Reference 1 Reference 2 Reference 3 Reference 4 Reference 5 Data from drive to fieldbus controller Address 40004 40005 40006 40010 40011 40012 Contents Status Word Actual 1 Actual 2 Actual 3 Actual 4 Actual 5
More information on Modbus communication is available from the Modicon website http://www.modicon.com.
Fieldbus control
197
If branching unit NDBU-85/95 is used with CI810A, TB810 Optical ModuleBus Port Interface must be used.
Fieldbus control
198
The following table lists the parameters which need to be defined when setting up communication between the drive and Advant controller.
Parameter Alternative settings Setting for control through CH0 Function/Information
COMMUNICATION INITIALISATION 98.02 NO FIELDBUS ADVANT STD MODBUS CUSTOMISED ABB DRIVES GENERIC CSA 2.8/3.0 0-254 ADVANT Initialises communication between drive (fibre optic channel CH0) and Advant controller. The transmission speed is 4 Mbit/s. Selects the communication profile used by the drive. See section Communication profiles on page 210. Defines the node address for DDCS channel CH0. Selects the topology of the channel CH0 link.
98.07
ABB DRIVES
70.01
70.04
RING STAR
After the communication initialisation parameters have been set, the drive control parameters (section Drive control parameters on page 199) must be checked and adjusted where necessary. In an Optical ModuleBus connection, channel 0 address (parameter 70.01) is calculated from the value of the POSITION terminal in the appropriate database element (for the AC 80, DRISTD) as follows: 1. Multiply the hundreds of the value of POSITION by 16. 2. Add the tens and ones of the value of POSITION to the result. For example, if the POSITION terminal of the DRISTD database element has the value of 110 (the tenth drive on the Optical ModuleBus ring), parameter 70.01 must be set to 16 1 + 10 = 26.
Fieldbus control
199
CONTROL COMMAND SOURCE SELECTION 10.01 10.02 10.03 COMM.CW COMM.CW FORWARD REVERSE or REQUEST 0 or 1 Enables the fieldbus Control Word (except 03.01 Main Control Word bit 11) when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. See also par. 10.07. Enables the fieldbus Control Word (except 03.01 Main Control Word bit 11) when EXT2 is selected as the active control location. Enables rotation direction control as defined by parameters 10.01 and 10.02. The direction control is explained in section Reference handling on page 204. Setting the value to 1 overrides the setting of par. 10.01 so that the fieldbus Control Word (except 03.01 Main Control Word bit 11) is enabled when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. Note 1: Only visible with the Generic Drive communication profile selected (see par. 98.07). Note 2: Setting not saved into permanent memory. 10.08 0 or 1 Setting the value to 1 overrides the setting of par. 11.03 so that Fieldbus reference REF1 is used when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. Note 1: Only visible with the Generic Drive communication profile selected (see par. 98.07). Note 2: Setting not saved into permanent memory. 11.02 11.03 COMM.CW COMM.REF1 FAST COMM COM.REF1+AI1 COM.REF1+AI5 COM.REF1*AI1 or COM.REF1*AI5 COMM.REF2 FAST COMM COM.REF2+AI1 COM.REF2+AI5 COM.REF2*AI1 or COM.REF2*AI5 Enables EXT1/EXT2 selection by fieldbus Control Word bit 11 EXT CTRL LOC. Fieldbus reference REF1 is used when EXT1 is selected as the active control location. See section References on page 203 for information on the alternative settings.
10.07
11.06
Fieldbus reference REF2 is used when EXT2 is selected as the active control location. See section References on page 203 for information on the alternative settings.
Fieldbus control
200
Parameter
Function/Information
OUTPUT SIGNAL SOURCE SELECTION 14.01 14.02 14.03 15.01 15.06 COM.REF3 COM.REF3 COM.REF3 COMM.REF4 COMM.REF5 Enables relay output RO1 control by fieldbus reference REF3 bit 13. Enables relay output RO2 control by fieldbus reference REF3 bit 14. Enables relay output RO3 control by fieldbus reference REF3 bit 15. Directs the contents of fieldbus reference REF4 to analogue output AO1. Scaling: 20000 = 20 mA Directs the contents of fieldbus reference REF5 to analogue output AO2. Scaling: 20000 = 20 mA.
SYSTEM CONTROL INPUTS 16.01 COMM.CW Enables the control of the Run Enable signal through fieldbus 03.01 Main Control Word bit 3. Note: Must be set to YES when the Generic Drive communication profile is selected (see par. 98.07). 16.04 COMM.CW Enables fault reset through fieldbus 03.01 Main Control Word bit 7. Note: Reset through fieldbus Control Word (03.01 bit 7) is enabled automatically and it is independent of parameter 16.04 setting if parameter 10.01 or 10.02 is set to COMM.CW. 16.07 DONE; SAVE Saves parameter value changes (including those made through fieldbus control) to permanent memory.
COMMUNICATION FAULT FUNCTIONS 30.18 FAULT NO CONST SP15 LAST SPEED Determines drive action in case fieldbus communication is lost. Note: The communication loss detection is based on monitoring of received Main and Auxiliary data sets (whose sources are selected with parameters 90.04 and 90.05 respectively). Defines the time between Main Reference data set loss detection and the action selected with parameter 30.18. Determines the state in which relay outputs RO1 to RO3 and analogue outputs AO1 and AO2 are left upon loss of the Auxiliary Reference data set. Defines the time between Auxiliary Reference data set loss detection and the action selected with parameter 30.18. Note: This supervision function is disabled if this parameter, or parameters 90.01, 90.02 and 90.03 are set to 0. FIELDBUS REFERENCE TARGET SELECTION 90.01 0 8999 Defines the drive parameter into which the value of fieldbus reference REF3 is written. Format: xxyy, where xx = parameter group (10 to 89), yy = parameter Index. E.g. 3001 = parameter 30.01.
Fieldbus control
201
Parameter 90.02
Function/Information Defines the drive parameter into which the value of fieldbus reference REF4 is written. Format: see parameter 90.01.
90.03
0 8999
Defines the drive parameter into which the value of fieldbus reference REF5 is written. Format: see parameter 90.01.
90.04
1 (Fieldbus Control) or 81 (Standard Modbus Control) 3 (Fieldbus Control) or 83 (Standard Modbus Control)
If 98.02 is set to CUSTOMISED, this parameter selects the source from which the drive reads the Main Reference data set (comprising the fieldbus Control Word, fieldbus reference REF1, and fieldbus reference REF2). If 98.02 is set to CUSTOMISED, this parameter selects the source from which the drive reads the Auxiliary Reference data set (comprising fieldbus references REF3, REF4 and REF5).
90.05
ACTUAL SIGNAL SELECTION FOR FIELDBUS 92.01 92.02 302 (Fixed) 0 9999 The Status Word is transmitted to as the first word of the Main Actual Signal data set. Selects the Actual signal or parameter value to be transmitted as the second word (ACT1) of the Main Actual Signal data set. Format: (x)xyy, where (x)x = actual signal group or parameter group, yy = actual signal or parameter index. E.g. 103 = actual signal 1.03 FREQUENCY; 2202 = parameter 22.02 ACCEL TIME 1. Note: With the Generic Drive communication profile active (par. 98.07 = GENERIC), this parameter is fixed to 102 (actual signal 1.02 SPEED in DTC motor control mode) or 103 (1.03 FREQUENCY in Scalar mode). 92.03 0 9999 Selects the actual signal or parameter value to be transmitted as the third word (ACT2) of the Main Actual Signal data set. Format: see parameter 92.02. 92.04 0 9999 Selects the actual signal or parameter value to be transmitted as the first word (ACT3) of the Auxiliary Actual Signal data set. Format: see parameter 92.02. 92.05 0 9999 Selects the actual signal or parameter value to be transmitted as the second word (ACT4) of the Auxiliary Actual Signal data set. Format: see parameter 92.02. 92.06 0 9999 Selects the actual signal or parameter value to be transmitted as the third word (ACT5) of the Auxiliary Actual Signal data set. Format: see parameter 92.02. 92.07 92.08 92.09 -255.255.31+255.255.31 / C.-32768 C.32767 -255.255.31+255.255.31 / C.-32768 C.32767 -255.255.31+255.255.31 / C.-32768 C.32767 Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 10 is read from. Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 13 is read from. Selects the address from which the 03.02 Main Status Word bit 14 is read from.
Fieldbus control
202
Main Reference data set DS1 1st word 2nd word 3rd word Control Word Reference 1 Reference 2
Main Actual Signal data set DS2 1st word 2nd word 3rd word Status Word Actual 1 Actual 2 (Fixed) **Par. 92.02 Par. 92.03
Auxiliary Reference data set DS3 1st word 2nd word 3rd word Reference 3 Reference 4 Reference 5 Par. 90.01 Par. 90.02 Par. 90.03
Aux. Actual Signal data set DS4 1st word 2nd word 3rd word Actual 3 Actual 4 Actual 5 Par. 92.04 Par. 92.05 Par. 92.06
*The index number is required when data word allocation to process data is defined via the fieldbus parameters at group 51. This function is dependent on the type of the fieldbus adapter. **With the Generic Drive communication profile active, Actual 1 is fixed to actual signal 01.02 SPEED (in DTC motor control mode) or 01.03 FREQUENCY (in Scalar mode). The update time for the Main Reference and Main Actual Signal data sets is 6 milliseconds; for the Auxiliary Reference and Auxiliary Actual Signal data sets, it is 100 milliseconds.
Fieldbus control
203
The Control Word and the Status Word The Control Word (CW) is the principal means of controlling the drive from a fieldbus system. It is effective when the active control location (EXT1 or EXT2, see parameters 10.01 and 10.02) is set to COMM.CW, or if par. 10.07 is set to 1 (with Generic Drive communication profile only). The Control Word is sent by the fieldbus controller to the drive. The drive switches between its states according to the bit-coded instructions of the Control Word. The Status Word (SW) is a word containing status information, sent by the drive to the fieldbus controller. See section Communication profiles on page 210 for information on the composition of the Control Word and the Status Word. References References (REF) are 16-bit signed integers. A negative reference (indicating reversed direction of rotation) is formed by calculating the twos complement from the corresponding positive reference value. Fieldbus reference selection and correction Fieldbus reference (called COM.REF in signal selection contexts) is selected by setting a Reference selection parameter 11.03 or 11.06 to COMM.REFx, FAST COMM, COM.REFx+AI1, COM.REFx+AI5, COM.REFx*AI1 or COM.REFx*AI5. (With Generic Drive communication profile, fieldbus reference is also selected when par. 10.08 is set to 1.) The latter four selections enable correction of the fieldbus reference using analogue inputs as shown below. (An optional RAIO-01 Analogue I/O Extension Module is required for use of Analogue input AI5). COMM.REF1 (in 11.03) or COMM.REF2 (in 11.06) The fieldbus reference is forwarded as such without correction. FAST COMM The fieldbus reference is forwarded as such without correction. The reference is read every 2 milliseconds if either of the following conditions is met: Control location is EXT1, par. 99.04 MOTOR CTRL MODE is DTC, and par. 40.14 TRIM MODE is OFF Control location is EXT2, par. 99.04 MOTOR CTRL MODE is DTC, par. 40.14 TRIM MODE is OFF, and a torque reference is used. In any other event, the fieldbus reference is read every 6 milliseconds. Note: The FAST COMM selection disables the critical speed function.
Fieldbus control
204
COM.REF1+AI1; COM.REF1+AI5; COM.REF1*AI1; COM.REF1*AI5 (in 11.03) COM.REF2+AI1; COM.REF2+AI5; COM.REF2*AI1; COM.REF2*AI5 (in 11.06) These selections enable the correction of the fieldbus reference as follows:
Parameter Setting COM.REFx+AI1 COM.REFx+AI5
Fieldbus Reference Correction Coefficient (100 + 0.5 [par. 13.03])%
100%
COM.REFx*AI1 COM.REFx*AI5
Fieldbus Reference Correction Coefficient 100%
50%
0% 0 5V 10 V
Reference handling The control of rotation direction is configured for each control location (EXT1 and EXT2) using the parameters in group 10. Fieldbus references are bipolar, i.e. they can be negative or positive. The following diagrams illustrate how group 10 parameters and the sign of the fieldbus reference interact to produce the reference REF1/REF2. Notes: With the ABB Drives communication profile, 100% reference is defined by parameters 11.05 (REF1) and 11.08 (REF2). With the Generic Drive communication profile, 100% reference is defined by parameter 99.08 in DTC motor control mode (REF1), or 99.07 in scalar control mode (REF1), and by parameter 11.08 (REF2). External reference scaling parameters 11.04 and 11.07 are also in effect. For information on the scaling of the fieldbus reference, see section Fieldbus reference scaling on page 214 (for ABB Drives profile) or Fieldbus reference scaling on page 217 (for Generic Drive profile).
Fieldbus control
205
Max.Ref.
Max.Ref.
100% 163%
100% 163%
Resultant REF1/2
Resultant REF1/2
[Max.Ref.]
[Max.Ref.]
Resultant REF1/2
Resultant REF1/2
Max.Ref.
100% 163%
*Direction is determined by the sign of COM.REF when par. 10.01/10.02 EXTx STRT/STP/DIR is set to COMM.CW OR par. 11.03/11.06 EXT REFx SELECT is set to FAST COMM.
Actual Values Actual Values (ACT) are 16-bit words containing information on selected operations of the drive. The functions to be monitored are selected with the parameters in group 92. The scaling of the integers sent to the master as Actual Values depends on the selected function; please refer to chapter Actual signals and parameters.
Fieldbus control
206
Block diagram: Control data input from fieldbus when a type Rxxx fieldbus adapter is used
COMM.CW DI1 11.02
10.01
DATA SET TABLE
NO
Fieldbus control
30.18 COMM FAULT FUNC 30.19 MAIN REF DS T-OUT COMM.CW DI1 03.01 MAIN CW
Words 1 n **
DS 2
STD MODBUS CUSTOMISED
3 DS n PAR
PAR
11.03
01.12 EXT REF2
DS 3
Word n
98.02
DS 4 DS 5
NO FIELDBUS ADVANT STD MODBUS CUSTOMISED
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
11.06
Bits 1315
90.01
Relay Outputs (see 14.0114.03)
Fieldbus specific selectors in Group 51** 97 98 DS 33 99 AUXILIARY REFERENCE DATA SET REF3 REF4 REF5
90.02
Analogue Output AO1 (see 15.01)
Addresses for words 3 n in format xxyy xx Address 00 yy = word no. in data set table 01 xx = par. group 99 yy = par. index in parameter table
98.02
89.99
90.03
30.18 COMM FAULT FUNC 30.20 COMM FLT RO/AO 30.21 AUX REF DS T-OUT
Analogue Output AO2 (see 15.06)
Block diagram: Actual value selection for fieldbus when a type Rxxx fieldbus adapter is used
92.01 *
DS 2 DS 3
PAR 3 DS PAR n DS
DS 1
Words 1 n ***
1.01
1.02 DS 4 DS 33
92.02 **
STATUS WORD* ACT1** ACT2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3.99 97 98 99
92.03
10.01
92.04
AUXILIARY ACTUAL SIGNAL DATA SET
92.05
Addresses for words 3 n in format xxyy xx Address 00 yy = word no. in data set table 01 xx = par. group 99 yy = par. index in parameter table
99.99
92.06
* Fixed to 03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD (bits 10, 13 and 14 are programmable).
** Fixed to 01.02 SPEED (DTC control) or 01.03 FREQUENCY (Scalar control) when Generic communication profile is used.
Fieldbus control
*** See the fieldbus adapter users manual for more information.
207
208
Block diagram: Control data input from fieldbus when a type Nxxx fieldbus adapter is used
COMM.CW DI1
Fieldbus control
11.02 10.01
DI1 COMM.CW DATA SET TABLE
NO
03.01 MAIN CW
3 words (6 bytes)
DS 1
ADVANT
FIELDBUS
10.02
AI1 COMM.REF
CW REF1 REF2
3 words (6 bytes)
CUSTOMISED
90.04
AI1
98.02
Modbus Controller
3 words (6 bytes)
DS 82
ADVANT
Bits 1315
90.01
Relay Outputs (see 14.0114.03)
3 words (6 bytes)
DS 83 1 DS 84 255
CUSTOMISED
STD MODBUS
90.05
98.02
90.02
Analogue Output AO1 (see 15.01)
89.99
30.18 COMM FAULT FUNC 30.20 COMM FLT RO/AO 30.21 AUX REF DS T-OUT
90.03
Analogue Output AO2 (see 15.06)
Block Diagram: Actual value selection for fieldbus when a type Nxxx fieldbus adapter is used
92.01*
DS 2 DS 3 DS 4 DS 81 DS 82 DS 83 DS 84
3 words (6 bytes) 3 words (6 bytes) 3 words (6 bytes) 3 words (6 bytes)
DS 1
1.01
1.02
92.02
STATUS WORD* ACT1** ACT2
3.99
92.03
Modbus Controller
10.01
92.04
AUXILIARY ACTUAL SIGNAL DATA SET
99.99
92.05
ACT3 ACT4 ACT5
92.06
* Fixed to 03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD (bits 10, 13 and 14 are programmable).
Fieldbus control
** Fixed to 01.02 SPEED (DTC motor control) or 0103 FREQUENCY (Scalar control) when Generic communication profile is used.
209
210
Communication profiles
The ACS800 supports three communication profiles: ABB Drives communication profile Generic Drive communication profile. CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile. The ABB Drives communication profile should be selected with type Nxxx fieldbus adapter modules, and when the manufacturer-specific mode is selected (via the PLC) with type Rxxx fieldbus adapter modules. The Generic Drive profile is supported by type Rxxx fieldbus adapter modules only. The CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile can be selected for backward compatibility with Application Program versions 2.8 and 3.0. This eliminates the need for reprogramming the PLC when drives with the above-mentioned program versions are replaced. ABB Drives communication profile The ABB Drives communication profile is active when parameter 98.07 is set to ABB DRIVES. The Control Word, Status Word, and reference scaling for the profile are described below. The ABB Drives communication profile can be used through both EXT1 and EXT2. The Control Word commands are in effect when par. 10.01 or 10.02 (whichever control location is active) is set to COMM.CW.
Fieldbus control
211
03.01 MAIN CONTROL WORD The upper case boldface text refers to the states shown in Figure 1.
Bit 0 Name Value 0 1 OFF2 CONTROL 1 0 2 OFF3 CONTROL 1 0 Enter STATE/Description Enter READY TO OPERATE. Stop along currently active deceleration ramp (22.03/22.05). Enter OFF1 ACTIVE; proceed to READY TO SWITCH ON unless other interlocks (OFF2, OFF3) are active. Continue operation (OFF2 inactive). Emergency OFF, coast to stop. Enter OFF2 ACTIVE; proceed to SWITCH-ON INHIBITED. Continue operation (OFF3 inactive). Emergency stop, stop within time defined by par. 22.07. Enter OFF3 ACTIVE; proceed to SWITCH-ON INHIBITED. Warning: Ensure motor and driven machine can be stopped using this stop mode. 3 INHIBIT_ OPERATION 1 Enter OPERATION ENABLED. (Note: The Run Enable signal must be active; see parameter 16.01. If par. 16.01 is set to COMM.CW, this bit also activates the Run Enable signal.) Inhibit operation. Enter OPERATION INHIBITED. Normal operation. Enter RAMP FUNCTION GENERATOR: OUTPUT ENABLED. Force Ramp Function Generator output to zero. Drive ramps to stop (current and DC voltage limits in force). Enable ramp function. Enter RAMP FUNCTION GENERATOR: ACCELERATOR ENABLED. 0 6 7 8 9 10 RAMP_IN_ ZERO RESET INCHING_1 INCHING_2 REMOTE_CMD 1 0 01 0 1 10 1 10 1 0 Halt ramping (Ramp Function Generator output held). Normal operation. Enter OPERATING. Force Ramp Function Generator input to zero. Fault reset if an active fault exists. Enter SWITCH-ON INHIBITED. Continue normal operation. Not in use. Not in use. Not in use. Not in use. Fieldbus control enabled. Control Word <> 0 or Reference <> 0: Retain last Control Word and Reference. Control Word = 0 and Reference = 0: Fieldbus control enabled. Reference and deceleration/acceleration ramp are locked. Select External Control Location EXT2. Effective if par. 11.02 is set to COMM.CW. Select External Control Location EXT1. Effective if par. 11.02 is set to COMM.CW. OFF1 CONTROL 1
11 12 15
1 0
Fieldbus control
212
03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD The upper case boldface text refers to the states shown in Figure 1.
Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Name RDY_ON RDY_RUN RDY_REF TRIPPED OFF_2_STA OFF_3_STA SWC_ON_INHIB ALARM AT_SETPOINT Value 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Warning/Alarm. No Warning/Alarm. OPERATING. Actual value equals reference value (= is within tolerance limits i.e in speed control the speed error is less than or equal to 10% of the nominal motor speed). Actual value differs from reference value (= is outside tolerance limits). Drive control location: REMOTE (EXT1 or EXT2). Drive control location: LOCAL. Bit is read from the address defined by parameter 92.07 MSW B10 PTR. The default value is signal 03.14 bit 9 ABOVE_LIMIT: Actual frequency or speed value equals or exceeds the supervision limit (par. 32.02). 0 11 12 13 14 15 1 0 EXT CTRL LOC EXT RUN ENABLE 1 0 1 0 Actual frequency or speed value is within supervision limit. External Control Location EXT2 selected. External Control Location EXT1 selected. External Run Enable signal received. No External Run Enable received. Bit is read from the address defined by parameter 92.08 MSW B13 PTR. By default no address has been selected. Bit is read from the address defined by parameter 92.09 MSW B14 PTR. By default no address has been selected. Communication error detected by fieldbus adapter module (on fibre optic channel CH0). Fieldbus adapter (CH0) communication OK. STATE/Description READY TO SWITCH ON. NOT READY TO SWITCH ON. READY TO OPERATE. OFF1 ACTIVE. OPERATION ENABLED. OPERATION INHIBITED. FAULT. No fault. OFF2 inactive. OFF2 ACTIVE. OFF3 inactive. OFF3 ACTIVE. SWITCH-ON INHIBITED.
0 9 10 REMOTE ABOVE_LIMIT 1 0 1
Fieldbus control
213
SWITCH-ON INHIBITED
(SW Bit6=1)
A B C D
(SW Bit0=0)
(CW=xxxx x1xx xxxx x110) (CW Bit3=0) READY TO SWITCH ON (SW Bit2=0)
(SW Bit1=1)
from any state OFF1 (CW Bit0=0) OFF1 ACTIVE n(f)=0 / I=0 B C D (CW=xxxx x1xx xxxx 1111 and SW Bit12=1) from any state (SW Bit1=0) (CW Bit3=1 and SW Bit12=1) Emergency Stop OFF3 (CW Bit2=0) OFF3 ACTIVE (SW Bit5=0)
from any state Emergency OFF OFF2 (CW Bit1=0) OFF2 ACTIVE
(SW Bit4=0)
(CW Bit4=0)
n(f)=0 / I=0
C D A (CW Bit5=0)
OPERATION ENABLED
(SW Bit2=1)
(CW=xxxx x1xx xxx1 1111) RFG: OUTPUT ENABLED B (CW=xxxx x1xx xx11 1111) RFG: ACCELERATOR ENABLED C (CW=xxxx x1xx x111 1111) OPERATING D
(CW Bit6=0)
(SW Bit8=1)
Fieldbus control
214
Fieldbus reference scaling With the ABB Drives communication profile active, fieldbus references REF1 and REF2 are scaled as shown in the table below. Note: Any correction of the reference is applied before scaling. See section References on page 203.
Ref. No. REF1 Application Macro used (par. 99.02) (any) Range Reference type Scaling Notes
-20000 = -[par. 11.05] -1 = -[par. 11.04] 0 = [par. 11.04] 20000 = [par. 11.05]
Final reference limited by 20.01/20.02 [speed] or 20.07/20.08 [frequency]. Final reference limited by 20.01/20.02 [speed] or 20.07/20.08 [frequency]. Final reference limited by 20.01/20.02 [speed] or 20.07/20.08 [frequency]. Final reference limited by par. 20.04.
REF2
-20000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 20000 = [par. 11.08] -20000 = -[par. 11.08] 0=0 20000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 10000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] 0=0 10000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 10000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] 0=0 10000 = [par. 11.08]
Speed or Freq. with FAST COMM T CTRL or M/F (optional) -32768 ... 32767 Torque (not with FAST COMM)
Torque with FAST COMM PID CTRL -32768 ... 32767 PID Reference (not with FAST COMM) PID Reference with FAST COMM
Fieldbus control
215
Generic Drive communication profile The Generic Drive communication profile is active when parameter 98.07 is set to GENERIC. The Generic Drive profile realises the device profile for drives speed control only as defined by specific fieldbus standards such as PROFIDRIVE for PROFIBUS, AC/DC Drive for DeviceNet, Drives and Motion Control for CANopen, etc. Each device profile specifies its Control and Status Words, Reference and Actual value scaling. The profiles also define Mandatory services which are transferred to the application interface of the drive in a standardised way. The Generic Drive communication profile can be used through both EXT1 and EXT2*. The proper functioning of the Generic Drive profile requires that Control Word commands are enabled by setting parameter 10.01 or 10.02 (whichever control location is active) to COMM.CW (or par. 10.07 to 1) and by setting parameter 16.01 to YES. *For vendor specific support of EXT2 reference, see appropriate fieldbus manual. Note: The Generic Drive profile is only available with type Rxxx fieldbus adapter modules.
Fieldbus control
216
COAST STOP
INCHING2
Fieldbus control
217
Fieldbus reference scaling With the Generic Drive communication profile active, the speed reference value received from the fieldbus and the actual speed value received from the drive are scaled as shown in the table below. Note: Any correction of the reference (see section References on page 203) is applied before scaling.
Ref. No. REF1 Application Macro used (par. 99.02) (any) Range Reference type Speed or Frequency Speed reference scaling 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** -20000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 20000 = [par. 11.08] Actual speed scaling* 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** Final reference limited by 20.01/20.02 [speed] or 20.07/20.08 [frequency] Final reference limited by 20.01/20.02 [speed] or 20.07/20.08 [frequency] Final reference limited by par. 20.04 Notes
-32768... 32767
REF2
-32768... 32767
-32768... 32767
-10000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 10000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] 0=0 10000 = [par. 11.08]
0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]** 0=0 20000 = [par. 99.08 (DTC) / 99.07 (scalar)]**
PID CTRL
-32768... 32767
-10000 = -[par. 11.08] -1 = -[par. 11.07] 0 = [par. 11.07] 10000 = [par. 11.08] -10000 = -[par. 11.08] 0=0 10000 = [par. 11.08]
* With DTC the filter time of the actual speed value can be adjusted using parameter 34.04. ** Note: The maximum reference value is 163% (i.e. 163% = 1.63 value of parameter 99.08/99.07 value).
Fieldbus control
218
CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile The CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile is active when parameter 98.07 is set to CSA 2.8/3.0. The Control Word and Status Word for the profile are described below. CONTROL WORD for the CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile
Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 15 Name Reserved ENABLE Reserved START/STOP Reserved CNTRL_MODE Reserved Reserved RESET_FAULT Reserved 0 1 Reset drive fault. 1 0 Select control mode 2. Select control mode 1. 0 1 Start. 0 Stop according to parameter 21.03 STOP FUNCTION. 1 0 Enabled. Coast to stop. Value Description
The reference and actual scaling is equal to that of the ABB Drives profile.
Fieldbus control
219
Fieldbus control
220
Fieldbus control
221
Fieldbus control
222
Fieldbus control
223
Fieldbus control
224
TORQUE 2 LIM
7 8 9
Fieldbus control
225
Fieldbus control
226
Fieldbus control
227
03.30 LIMIT WORD INV The LIMIT WORD INV Word includes faults and warnings, which occur when the output current limit of the drive is exceeded. The current limit protects the drive in various cases, e.g. integrator overload, high IGBT temperature etc.
Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 Name INTEGRAT 200 INTEGRAT 150 INT LOW FREQ INTG PP TEMP PP OVER TEMP PP OVERLOAD Description Current limit at 200% integrator overload. Temperature model is not active.* Current limit at 150% integrator overload. Temperature model is not active.* Current limit at high IGBT temperature with low output frequency (<10 Hz). Temperature model is not active.* Current limit at high IGBT temperature. Temperature model is not active.* Current limit at high IGBT temperature. Temperature model is active. Current limit at high IGBT junction to case temperature. Temperature model is active. If the IGBT junction to case temperature continues to rise in spite of the current limitation, PP OVERLOAD alarm or fault occurs. See chapter Fault tracing Current limit at inverter output power limit Current limit at inverter overcurrent trip limit Maximum inverter overload current limit. See par. 20.03. Continuous dc-current limit Continuous output current limit (Icont.max)
6 7 8 9 10 11...15
INV POW LIM INV TRIP CUR OVERLOAD CUR CONT DC CUR CONT OUT CUR Reserved
Fieldbus control
228
8 9 10 11 12-15
Fieldbus control
229
04.01 FAULTED INT INFO The FAULTED INT INFO Word includes information on the location of faults PPCC LINK, OVERCURRENT, EARTH FAULT, SHORT CIRCUIT, ACS800 TEMP, TEMP DIF and POWERF INV (see 03.05 FAULT WORD 1, 03.06 FAULT WORD 2, 03.17 FAULT WORD 5 and chapter Fault tracing).
Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12...14 15 Name INT 1 FLT INT 2 FLT INT 3 FLT INT 4 FLT INT 5 FLT INT 6 FLT INT 7 FLT INT 8 FLT INT 9 FLT INT 10 FLT INT 11 FLT INT 12 FLT Reserved PBU FLT PBU board fault Description INT 1 board fault INT 2 board fault INT 3 board fault INT 4 board fault INT 5 board fault INT 6 board fault INT 7 board fault INT 8 board fault INT 9 board fault INT 10 board fault INT 11 board fault INT 12 board fault
Fieldbus control
230
Motor Control and I/O Board Main Circuit Interface Board PPCS Link Branching Unit
INT PBU
RMIO
INT
INT
INT
...
04.02 INT SC INFO The INT SC INFO Word includes information on the location of the SHORT CIRCUIT fault (see 03.05 FAULT WORD 1 and chapter Fault tracing).
Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6...15 Name U-PH SC U U-PH SC L V-PH SC U V-PH SC L W-PH SC U W-PH SC L Reserved Description Phase U upper-leg IGBT(s) short circuit Phase U lower-leg IGBT(s) short circuit Phase V upper-leg IGBT(s) short circuit Phase V lower-leg IGBT(s) short circuit Phase W upper-leg IGBT(s) short circuit Phase W lower-leg IGBT(s) short circuit
Fieldbus control
231
Fault tracing
Chapter overview
The chapter lists all warning and fault messages including the possible cause and corrective actions.
Safety
WARNING! Only qualified electricians are allowed to maintain the drive. The Safety Instructions on the first pages of the appropriate hardware manual must be read before you start working with the drive.
How to reset
The drive can be reset either by pressing the keypad RESET key, by digital input or fieldbus, or switching the supply voltage off for a while. When the fault has been removed, the motor can be restarted.
Fault history
When a fault is detected, it is stored in the Fault History. The latest faults and warnings are stored together with the time stamp at which the event was detected. The fault logger collects 64 of the latest faults. When the drive power is switched off, 16 of the latest faults are stored. See chapter Control panel for more information.
Fault tracing
232
WHAT TO DO Check ambient conditions. Check air flow and fan operation. Check heatsink fins for dust pick-up. Check motor power against unit power.
Analogue control signal is below minimum allowed value due to incorrect signal level or failure in control wiring.
Check for proper analogue control signal levels. Check control wiring. Check Fault Function parameters.
(programmable Fault Function 30.01) AD [message] BACKUP USED (FFA3) BATT FAILURE (5581)
3.18 AW 5 bit 15
Message generated by an EVENT block in the Adaptive Program. PC stored backup of drive parameters is downloaded into use. APBU branching unit memory backup battery error caused by - incorrect APBU switch S3 setting - too low battery voltage.
Consult the documentation or author of the Adaptive Program. Wait until download is completed.
With parallel connected inverters, enable backup battery by setting actuator 6 of switch S3 to ON. Replace backup battery. Stop drive. Let chopper cool down. Check parameter settings of resistor overload protection function (see parameter group 27 BRAKE CHOPPER). Check that braking cycle meets allowed limits. Check that drive supply AC voltage is not excessive.
BC OVERHEAT (7114)
3.18 AW 5 bit 3
See parameter group 42 BRAKE CONTROL. Check connection of brake acknowledgement signal.
BR OVERHEAT (7112)
3.18 AW 5 bit 2
Stop drive. Let resistor cool down. Check parameter settings of resistor overload protection function (see parameter group 27 BRAKE CHOPPER). Check that braking cycle meets allowed limits.
Calibration of output current transformers is completed. Calibration of output current transformers is required. Displayed at start if drive is in scalar control (parameter 99.04) and scalar fly start feature is on (parameter 21.08).
Fault tracing
233
WHAT TO DO Check status of fieldbus communication. See chapter Fieldbus control, or appropriate fieldbus adapter manual. Check parameter settings: - group 51 COMM MODULE DATA (for fieldbus adapter) - group 52 STANDARD MODBUS (for Standard Modbus Link). Check Fault Function parameters. Check cable connections. Check if master can communicate.
Drive limits torque due to too high or too low intermediate circuit DC voltage.
Drive has detected load unbalance typically due to earth fault in motor or motor cable.
Check there are no power factor correction capacitors or surge absorbers in motor cable. Check that there is no earth fault in motor or motor cables: - measure insulation resistances of motor and motor cable. If no earth fault can be detected, contact your local ABB representative.
Check pulse encoder and its wiring. Check pulse encoder interface module and its wiring.
Pulse encoder phasing is wrong: Phase A is connected to terminal of phase B and vice versa. Communication fault between pulse encoder and pulse encoder interface module and between module and drive Excessive temperature of drive output filter fan. Supervision is in use in step-up drives.
Interchange connection of pulse encoder phases A and B. Check pulse encoder and its wiring, pulse encoder interface module and its wiring, parameter group 50 ENCODER MODULE settings. Stop drive. Let it cool down. Check ambient temperature. Check fan rotates in correct direction and air flows freely.
HW RECONF RQ (FF38)
Inverter type (e.g. sr0025_3) has been changed. Inverter type is usually changed at factory or during drive implementation.
Wait until alarm POWEROFF! activates and switch control board power off to validate inverter type change.
Fault tracing
234
CAUSE Drive has performed motor identification magnetisation and is ready for operation. This warning belongs to normal start-up procedure. Motor identification magnetisation is on. This warning belongs to normal start-up procedure. Motor identification is required. This warning belongs to normal start-up procedure. Drive expects user to select how motor identification should be performed: By Identification Magnetisation or by ID Run. Drive ID number has been changed from 1.
Wait until drive indicates that motor identification is completed. Start Identification Magnetisation by pressing Start key, or select ID Run and start (see parameter 99.10).
ID N CHANGED (FF68) ID RUN (FF35) ID RUN SEL (FF33) IN CHOKE TEMP (FF81)
3.18 AW 5 bit 4
Change ID number back to 1. See chapter Control panel. Wait until drive indicates that motor identification Run is completed. Press Start key to start Identification Run.
Motor Identification Run is selected, and drive is ready to start ID Run. This warning belongs to ID Run procedure. Excessive input choke temperature
Stop drive. Let it cool down. Check ambient temperature. Check that fan rotates in correct direction and air flows freely.
Reduce load or increase ramp time. Limit inverter actual power or decrease lineside converter reactive power generation reference value (parameter 95.06 LCU Q PW REF). Check Fault Function parameters.
Fault tracing
235
WHAT TO DO Check ambient temperature. If it exceeds 40C, ensure that load current does not exceed derated load capacity of drive. See appropriate hardware manual. Check that ambient temperature setting is correct (parameter 95.10). Check converter module cooling air flow and fan operation. Cabinet installation: Check cabinet air inlet filters. Change when necessary. See appropriate hardware manual. Modules installed in cabinet by user: Check that cooling air circulation in cabinet has been prevented with air baffles. See module installation instructions. Check inside of cabinet and heatsink of converter module for dust pick-up. Clean when necessary.
IO CONFIG (FF8B) (programmable Fault Function 30.22) MACRO CHANGE (FF69) MOD BOARD T (FF88)
09.11 AW 3 bit 14
Input or output of optional I/O extension or fieldbus module has been selected as signal interface in application program but communication to appropriate I/O extension module has not been set accordingly. Macro is restoring or User macro is being saved. Overtemperature in AINT board of inverter module.
Check inverter fan. Check ambient temperature. Check inverter fan. Check ambient temperature. Check liquid cooling system.
Drive limits motor current according to current limit defined by parameter 20.03 MAXIMUM CURRENT.
Reduce load or increase ramp time. Increase parameter 20.03 MAXIMUM CURRENT value. Check Fault Function parameters.
Motor is operating in stall region due to e.g. excessive load or insufficient motor power.
Check motor load and drive ratings. Check Fault Function parameters.
(programmable Fault Function 30.10) MOTOR STARTS (FF34) Motor Identification Run starts. This warning belongs to ID Run procedure. Wait until drive indicates that motor identification is completed.
Fault tracing
236
CAUSE Motor temperature is too high (or appears to be too high) due to excessive load, insufficient motor power, inadequate cooling or incorrect start-up data.
WHAT TO DO Check motor ratings, load and cooling. Check start-up data. Check Fault Function parameters.
Measured motor temperature has exceeded alarm limit set by parameter 35.02.
Check value of alarm limit. Check that actual number of sensors corresponds to value set by parameter. Let motor cool down. Ensure proper motor cooling: Check cooling fan, clean cooling surfaces, etc.
Measured motor temperature has exceeded alarm limit set by parameter 35.05.
Check value of alarm limit. Check that actual number of sensors corresponds to value set by parameter. Let motor cool down. Ensure proper motor cooling: Check cooling fan, clean cooling surfaces, etc.
Drive limits motor power according to limits defined by parameters 20.11 and 20.12.
Informative alarm Check parameter 20.11 P MOTORING LIM and 20.12 P GENERATING LIM settings. Check Fault Function parameters.
Drive limits motor torque according to calculated motor pull-out torque limit and minimum and maximum torque limits defined by parameters 20.13 and 20.14.
Informative alarm Check parameter 20.13 MIN TORQ SEL and 20.14 MAX TORQ SEL settings. Check Fault Function parameters. If LIMIT WORD 1 bit 0 TORQ MOTOR LIM is 1, - check motor parameter settings (parameter group 99 START-UP DATA) - ensure that ID run has been completed successfully.
Control panel selected as active control location for drive has ceased communicating.
Check panel connection (see appropriate hardware manual). Check control panel connector. Replace control panel in mounting platform. Check Fault Function parameters.
(programmable Fault Function 30.02) POINTER ERROR (FFD0) ->POWEROFF! (FF39) Source selection (pointer) parameter points to non existing parameter index. Inverter type (e.g. sr0025_3) has been changed. Inverter type is usually changed at factory or during drive implementation.
Check source selection (pointer) parameter settings. Switch control board power off to validate inverter type change.
Fault tracing
237
WHAT TO DO Check fibre optic cables or galvanic link. With frame sizes R2-R6 link is galvanic. If RMIO is powered from external supply, ensure that supply is on. See parameter 16.09 CTRL BOARD SUPPLY. Check signal 03.19. Contact ABB representative if any of faults in signal 3.19 are active.
INT board fibre optic connection fault in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx refers to inverter module number.
Check connection from inverter module Main Circuit Interface Board, INT to PPCC Branching Unit, PBU. (Inverter module 1 is connected to PBU INT1 etc.) Check signal 03.19. Contact ABB representative if any of faults in signal 3.19 are active.
PP OVERLOAD (5482)
3.18 AW 5 bit 5
Excessive IGBT junction to case temperature. This can be caused by excessive load at low frequencies (e.g. fast direction change with excessive load and inertia). Running time of inverter cooling fan has exceeded its estimated life time.
Replace fan. Reset fan run time counter 01.44. Check setting of parameter 16.01. Switch on signal or check wiring of selected source.
Safe torque off function has been activated while drive was stopped. Or: Optional start inhibit hardware logic is activated. No Start Interlock signal received.
Close Safe torque off function switch. If switch is closed and warning is still active, check power supply at ASTO board input terminals. Replace ASTO board. Or: Check start inhibit circuit (AGPS board).
Check circuit connected to Start Interlock input on RMIO board. Check nominal speed from motor rating plate and set parameter 99.08 exactly accordingly.
Value of motor nominal speed set to parameter 99.08 is not correct: Value is too near synchronous speed of motor. Tolerance is 0.1%. This warning is active only in DTC mode.
Fault tracing
238
CAUSE Excessive temperature difference between several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number and y refers to phase (U, V, W). Alarm is indicated when temperature difference is 15C. Fault is indicated when temperature difference is 20C. Excessive temperature can be caused e.g. by unequal current sharing between parallel connected inverters.
THERMISTOR (4311)
3.08 AW 1 bit 2
Motor temperature is excessive. Motor thermal protection mode selection is TEMP SENSOR.
Check motor ratings and load. Check start-up data. Check thermistor connections to digital input DI6.
Motor temperature measurement is out of acceptable range. Motor load is too low due to e.g. release mechanism in driven equipment.
Check connections of motor temperature measurement circuit. See chapter Program features for circuit diagram. Check for problem in driven equipment. Check Fault Function parameters.
UNDERLOAD (FF6A)
3.09 AW 2 bit 1
Integrated motor current has exceeded load curve defined by parameters in group 72 USER LOAD CURVE.
Fault tracing
239
Check Panel Link connections. Press RESET key. Panel reset may take up to half a minute, please wait. Check panel type and drive application program version. Panel type is printed on panel cover. Application program version is stored in parameter 33.02. Disconnect another station from link to free ID number.
(4) = Panel type not compatible with drive application program version
NO FREE ID NUMBERS ID NUMBER SETTING NOT POSSIBLE NOT UPLOADED DOWNLOADING NOT POSSIBLE UPLOADING FAILED WRITE ACCESS DENIED PARAMETER SETTING NOT POSSIBLE
Perform upload function before downloading. See chapter Control panel. Retry (there might be interference on link). Contact ABB representative. Stop motor, then change parameter value.
Upload function of panel has failed. No data has been copied from drive to panel. Certain parameters do not allow changes while motor is running. If tried, no change is accepted, and warning is displayed. Parameter lock is on.
Fault tracing
240
WHAT TO DO Check ambient conditions. Check air flow and fan operation. Check heatsink fins for dust pick-up. Check motor power against unit power.
Excessive internal temperature in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number and y refers to phase (U, V, W). Analogue control signal is below minimum allowed value due to incorrect signal level or failure in control wiring.
Check ambient conditions. Check air flow and fan operation. Check heatsink fins for dust pick-up. Check motor power against unit power. Check for proper analogue control signal levels. Check control wiring. Check Fault Function parameters.
(programmable Fault Function 30.01) AD [message] BACKUP ERROR (FFA2) Message generated by an EVENT block in the Adaptive Program. Failure when restoring PC stored backup of drive parameters.
Consult the documentation or author of the Adaptive Program. Retry. Check connections. Check that parameters are compatible with drive.
BC OVERHEAT (7114)
3.17 FW 5 bit 4
Let chopper cool down. Check parameter settings of resistor overload protection function (see parameter group 27 BRAKE CHOPPER). Check that braking cycle meets allowed limits. Check that drive supply AC voltage is not excessive.
Replace brake chopper. Ensure brake resistor is connected and not damaged.
See parameter group 42 BRAKE CONTROL. Check connection of brake acknowledgement signal.
BR BROKEN (7110)
3.17 FW 5 bit 0
Brake resistor is not connected or it is damaged. Resistance rating of brake resistor is too high.
Check resistor and resistor connection. Check that resistance rating meets specifications. See appropriate drive hardware manual.
Fault tracing
241
WHAT TO DO Let resistor cool down. Check parameter settings of resistor overload protection function (see parameter group 27 BRAKE CHOPPER). Check that braking cycle meets allowed limits. Check that drive supply AC voltage is not excessive.
BR WIRING (7111)
3.17 FW 5 bit 1
Let drive cool down. Check ambient temperature. Check filter fan rotates in correct direction and air flows freely.
Check status of fieldbus communication. See chapter Fieldbus control, or appropriate fieldbus adapter manual. Check parameter settings: - group 51 COMM MODULE DATA (for fieldbus adapter), or - group 52 STANDARD MODBUS (for Standard Modbus Link). Check Fault Function parameters. Check cable connections. Check if master can communicate.
Check ambient conditions. Check air flow. Check main and additional cooling fans.
Current transformer failure in output current measurement circuit Drive has detected excessive output current unbalance in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. This can be caused by external fault (earth fault, motor, motor cabling, etc.) or internal fault (damaged inverter component). xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number.
Check current transformer connections to Main Circuit Interface Board, INT. Check there are no power factor correction capacitors or surge absorbers in motor cable. Check that there is no earth fault in motor or motor cables: - measure insulation resistances of motor and motor cable. If no earth fault can be detected, contact your local ABB representative. Check supply voltage level, drive rated voltage and allowed voltage range of drive.
Drive supply voltage is excessive. When supply voltage is over 124% of unit voltage rating (415, 500 or 690 V), motor speed rushes to trip level (40% of nominal speed).
Fault tracing
242
CAUSE Excessive intermediate circuit DC voltage. DC overvoltage trip limit is 1.3 1.35 U1max, where U1max is maximum value of supply voltage range. For 400 V units, U1max is 415 V. For 500 V units, U1max is 500 V. For 690 V units, U1max is 690 V. Actual voltage in intermediate circuit corresponding to the supply voltage trip level is 728 V DC for 400 V units, 877 V DC for 500 V units, and 1210 V DC for 690 V units. Intermediate circuit DC voltage is not sufficient due to missing supply voltage phase, blown fuse or rectifier bridge internal fault. DC undervoltage trip limit is 0.6 1.35 U1min, where U1min is minimum value of supply voltage range. For 400 V and 500 V units, U1min is 380 V. For 690 V units, U1min is 525 V. Actual voltage in intermediate circuit corresponding to supply voltage trip level is 307 V DC for 400 V and 500 V units, and 425 V DC for 690 V units.
WHAT TO DO Check that overvoltage controller is on (parameter 20.05). Check supply voltage for static or transient overvoltage. Check brake chopper and resistor (if used). Check deceleration time. Use coast-to-stop function (if applicable). Retrofit frequency converter with brake chopper and brake resistor. Check main supply and fuses.
DC UNDERVOLT (3220)
3.06 FW 2 bit 2
Drive has detected load unbalance typically due to earth fault in motor or motor cable.
Check there are no power factor correction capacitors or surge absorbers in motor cable. Check that there is no earth fault in motor or motor cables: - measure insulation resistances of motor and motor cable. If no earth fault can be detected, contact your local ABB representative.
Check pulse encoder and its wiring. Check pulse encoder interface module and its wiring.
(programmable Fault Function 50.07) ENCODER A<>B (7302) ENCODER ERR (7301)
3.06 FW 2 bit 5
Pulse encoder phasing is wrong: Phase A is connected to terminal of phase B and vice versa. Communication fault between pulse encoder and pulse encoder interface module and between module and drive Fault in external device. (This information is configured through one of programmable digital inputs.)
Interchange connection of pulse encoder phases A and B. Check pulse encoder and its wiring, pulse encoder interface module and its wiring and parameter group 50 ENCODER MODULE settings. Check external devices for faults. Check parameter 30.03 EXTERNAL FAULT.
Fault tracing
243
CAUSE Generic Drive Communication Profile trip command AGPS power supply of parallel connected R8i inverter module has been switched off during run. X (112) refers to inverter module number. Motor ID Run is not completed successfully.
WHAT TO DO See appropriate communication module manual. Check Prevention of Unexpected Start-up circuit. Replace AGPS board of R8i inverter module. Check maximum speed (parameter 20.02). It should be at least 80% of motor nominal speed (parameter 99.08). Stop drive. Let it cool down. Check ambient temperature. Check that fan rotates in correct direction and air flows freely.
Check status of inverters. See signal 04.01 FAULTED INT INFO. Check fibre optic cables between APBU and inverter modules. If Reduced Run function is used, remove faulted inverter module from main circuit and write number of remaining inverter modules into parameter 95.03 INT CONFIG USER. Reset drive.
INV DISABLED
03.17 FW 5 bit 7
Optional DC switch has opened while unit was running or start command was given.
Close DC switch. Check AFSC-0x Fuse Switch Controller unit. Check ambient temperature. If it exceeds 40C, ensure that load current does not exceed derated load capacity of drive. See appropriate hardware manual. Check that ambient temperature setting is correct (parameter 95.10). Check converter module cooling air flow and fan operation. Cabinet installation: Check cabinet air inlet filters. Change when necessary. See appropriate hardware manual. Modules installed in cabinet by user: Check that cooling air circulation in cabinet has been prevented with air baffles. See module installation instructions. Check inside of cabinet and heatsink of converter module for dust pick-up. Clean when necessary. Reset and restart after problem is solved and let converter module cool down.
Fault tracing
244
WHAT TO DO Check connections of fibre optic cables on channel CH1. Check all I/O modules (if present) connected to channel CH1. Check for proper earthing of equipment. Check for highly emissive components nearby.
Shift panel from motor side converter control board to line side converter control board. See line side converter manual for fault description.
Overtemperature in AINT board of inverter module. Overtemperature in choke of liquid cooled R8i inverter module.
Check inverter fan. Check ambient temperature. Check inverter fan. Check ambient temperature. Check liquid cooling system.
One of motor phases is lost due to fault in motor, motor cable, thermal relay (if used) or internal fault.
Check motor and motor cable. Check thermal relay (if used). Check Fault Function parameters. Disable this protection.
Motor is operating in stall region due to e.g. excessive load or insufficient motor power.
Check motor load and drive ratings. Check Fault Function parameters.
Motor temperature is too high (or appears to be too high) due to excessive load, insufficient motor power, inadequate cooling or incorrect start-up data.
Check motor ratings and load. Check start-up data. Check Fault Function parameters.
Measured motor temperature has exceeded fault limit set by parameter 35.03.
Check value of fault limit. Let motor cool down. Ensure proper motor cooling: Check cooling fan, clean cooling surfaces, etc. Check value of fault limit. Let motor cool down. Ensure proper motor cooling: Check cooling fan, clean cooling surfaces, etc. Check motor data parameters 99.0499.09.
Measured motor temperature has exceeded fault limit set by parameter 35.06.
Motor data is not given or motor data does not match with inverter data.
Fault tracing
245
CAUSE Overcurrent fault in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number.
WHAT TO DO Check motor load. Check acceleration time. Check motor and motor cable (including phasing). Check encoder cable (including phasing). Check motor nominal values from group 99 START-UP DATA to confirm that motor model is correct. Check that there are no power factor correction or surge absorbers in motor cable.
OVERCURRENT (2310)
3.05 FW 1 bit 1
Check motor load. Check acceleration time. Check motor and motor cable (including phasing). Check that there are no power factor correction capacitors or surge absorbers in motor cable. Check encoder cable (including phasing).
OVERFREQ (7123)
3.05 FW 1 bit 9
Motor is turning faster than highest allowed speed due to incorrectly set minimum/ maximum speed, insufficient braking torque or changes in load when using torque reference. Trip level is 50 Hz over operating range absolute maximum speed limit (Direct Torque Control mode active) or frequency limit (Scalar Control active). Operating range limits are set by parameters 20.01 and 20.02 (DTC mode active) or 20.07 and 20.08 (Scalar Control active).
Check minimum/maximum speed settings. Check adequacy of motor braking torque. Check applicability of torque control. Check need for brake chopper and resistor(s).
Check motor parameter settings (parameter group 99 START-UP DATA) Ensure that ID run has been completed successfully.
Control panel or DriveWindow selected as active control location for drive has ceased communicating.
Check panel connection (see appropriate hardware manual). Check control panel connector. Replace control panel in mounting platform. Check Fault Function parameters. Check DriveWindow connection.
(programmable Fault Function 30.02) PARAM CRC (6320) CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) error
Switch control board power off and on again. Reload firmware to control board. Replace control board.
POWERFAIL (3381)
3.17 FW 5 bit 9
INT board powerfail in several inverter units of parallel connected inverter modules.
Check that INT board power cable is connected. Check that POW board is working correctly. Replace INT board.
Fault tracing
246
CAUSE INT board powerfail in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number.
WHAT TO DO Check that INT board power cable is connected. Check that POW board is working correctly. Replace INT board.
Check fibre optic cables or galvanic link. With frame sizes R2-R6 link is galvanic. If RMIO is powered from external supply, ensure that supply is on. See parameter 16.09 CTRL BOARD SUPPLY. Check signal 03.19. Contact ABB representative if any of faults in signal 3.19 are active.
INT board fibre optic connection fault in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx refers to inverter module number.
Check connection from inverter module Main Circuit Interface Board, INT to PPCC Branching Unit, PBU. (Inverter module 1 is connected to PBU INT1 etc.) Check signal 03.19. Contact ABB representative if any of faults in signal 3.19 are active.
PP OVERLOAD (5482)
3.17 FW 5 bit 6
Excessive IGBT junction to case temperature. This fault protects IGBT(s) and it can be activated by short circuit at output of long motor cables. Short circuit in inverter unit of several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number and y refers to phase (U, V, W). Short-circuit in motor cable(s) or motor
SC INV xx y (2340)
3.05 FW 1 bit 0, 4.01 and 4.02
Check motor and motor cable. Check power semiconductors (IGBTs) of inverter module.
Check motor and motor cable. Check there are no power factor correction capacitors or surge absorbers in motor cable.
Output bridge of converter unit is faulty. SLOT OVERLAP (FF8A) START INHIBI (FF7A) 3.03 bit 8 Two option modules have same connection interface selection. Safe torque off has been activated during motor run or motor start command has been given when Safe torque off is active. Or: Optional start inhibit hardware logic is activated. SUPPLY PHASE (3130)
3.06 FW 2 bit 0
Contact ABB representative. Check connection interface selections in group 98 OPTION MODULES. Close Safe torque off switch. If switch is closed and fault is still active, check power supply at ASTO board input terminals. Replace ASTO board. Or: Check start inhibit circuit (AGPS board). Check main supply fuses. Check for main supply imbalance.
Intermediate circuit DC voltage is oscillating due to missing supply voltage phase, blown fuse or rectifier bridge internal fault. Trip occurs when DC voltage ripple is 13% of DC voltage.
Fault tracing
247
CAUSE Excessive temperature difference between several parallel connected inverter modules. xx (1...12) refers to inverter module number and y refers to phase (U, V, W). Alarm is indicated when temperature difference is 15C. Fault is indicated when temperature difference is 20C Excessive temperature can be caused e.g. by unequal current sharing between parallel connected inverters.
Motor thermal protection mode is set to DTC for high-power motor. Motor temperature is excessive. Motor thermal protection mode selection is TEMP SENSOR.
See parameter 30.05. Check motor ratings and load. Check start-up data. Check thermistor connections to digital input DI6.
Motor load is too low due to e.g. release mechanism in driven equipment.
Integrated motor current has exceeded load curve defined by parameter group 72 USER LOAD CURVE.
Check parameter group 72 USER LOAD CURVE settings. After motor cooling time specified by parameter 72.20 LOAD COOLING TIME has elapsed, fault can be reset. Create User Macro.
Fault tracing
248
Fault tracing
249
250
The figure below presents the speed reference corresponding to bipolar input AI1 of the extension module.
scaled maxREF1
Operation Range
-minREF1
-minAI5
minAI5
maxAI5
= = = =
13.16 MINIMUM AI5 13.17 MAXIMUM AI5 13.18 SCALE AI5 x 11.05 EXT REF1 MAXIMUM 11.04 EXT REF1 MINIMUM
the negative speed range, the drive must receive a separate reverse command. Set if supervision of living zero is used.
251
The figure below presents the speed reference corresponding to bipolar input AI1 of the extension module in joystick mode.
scaled maxREF1
Operation Range
-minREF1
-minAI5
minAI5
maxAI5
= = = =
13.15 MINIMUM AI5 13.17 MAXIMUM AI5 13.18 SCALE AI5 x 11.05 EXT REF1 MAXIMUM 11.04 EXT REF1 MINIMUM
the use of both positive and negative speed range. Set if supervision of living zero is used.
252
253
Fieldbus addresses
Rxxx adapter modules (such as RPBA-01, RDNA-01, etc.) See the appropriate fieldbus adapter module Users Manual. Nxxx adapter modules (such as NPBA-12, NDNA-02, etc.) NPBA-12 Profibus Adapter All versions see column PB in the tables below. Version 1.5 or later see NPBA-12 PROFIBUS Adapter Installation and Start-Up Guide [3BFE64341588 (English)]. Reading or writing a drive parameter can be done also by converting the parameter group (PNU) and the parameter index (subindex) into hexadecimal. Example: drive parameter 12.07: 12 = 0C(hex) 07 = 07(hex) => 0C07. Request label for request parameter value is 6. Request label for change parameter value is 7. Note: Not every parameter has Profibus equivalent value (PB).
254
NIBA-01 InterBus-S Adapter xxyy 100 + 12288 converted into hexadecimal, where xxyy = drive parameter number Example: The index number for drive parameter 13.09 is 1309 + 12288 = 13597 (dec) = 351D (hex) NMBP-01 ModbusPlus Adapter and NMBA-01 Modbus Adapter 4xxyy, where xxyy = drive parameter number
255
Actual signals
Index Name 01 ACTUAL SIGNALS 01.01 PROCESS VARIABLE 01.02 SPEED Short name PROC VAR SPEED FbEq 1=1 Unit According to parameter 34.02 rpm Range PB 1 2
01.06 POWER
POWER
DC BUS VOLTAGE V MAINS VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE ACS800 TEMP EXTERNAL REF 1 EXTERNAL REF 2
DC BUS V MAINS V OUT VOLT ACS TEMP EXT REF1 EXT REF2 CTRL LOC
01.14 OP HOUR COUNTER OP HOURS 01.15 KILOWATT HOURS KW HOURS 01.16 APPL BLOCK OUTPUT APPL OUT 01.17 01.18 01.19 01.20 01.21 01.22 01.23 01.24 DI6-1 STATUS AI1 [V] AI2 [mA] AI3 [mA] RO3-1 STATUS AO1 [mA] AO2 [mA] ACTUAL VALUE 1 DI6-1 AI1 [V] AI2 [mA] AI3 [mA] RO3-1 AO1 [mA] AO2 [mA] ACT VAL1 ACT VAL2
01.26 CONTROL DEVIATION CONT DEV 01.27 APPLICATION MACRO MACRO 01.28 01.29 01.30 01.31 01.32 01.33 01.34 01.35 01.36 01.37 01.38 EXT AO1 [mA] EXT AO2 [mA] PP 1 TEMP PP 2 TEMP PP 3 TEMP PP 4 TEMP ACTUAL VALUE MOTOR 1 TEMP MOTOR 2 TEMP MOTOR TEMP EST AI5 [mA] EXT AO1 EXT AO2 PP 1 TEM PP 2 TEM PP 3 TEM PP 4 TEM ACT V M 1 TEMP M 2 TEMP MOTOR TE AI5 [mA]
-20000 = -100% 20000 = 100% of motor absolute max. speed -100 = -1 Hz 100 = 1 Hz Hz 10 = 1 A A -10000 = -100% % 10000 = 100% of motor nominal torque -1000 = -100% 1000 % = 100% of motor nominal power 1=1V V 1=1V V 1=1V V 10 = 1% % 1 = 1 rpm rpm 0 = 0% 10000 = % 100% 1) (1,2) LOCAL; (3) EXT1; (4) EXT2 1=1h h 1 = 100 kWh kWh 0 = 0% 10000 = % 100% 1=1 1 = 0.001 V V 1 = 0.001 mA mA 1 = 0.001 mA mA 1=1 1 =0.001 mA mA 1 = 0.001 mA mA 0 = 0% 10000 = % 100% 0 = 0% 10000 = % 100% -10000 = -100% % 10000 = 100% 17 1 = 0.001 mA 1 = 0.001 mA 1 = 1C 1 = 1C 1 = 1C 1 = 1C 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% 1 = 1C/ohm 1 = 1C/ohm 1 = 1C 1 = 0.001 mA mA mA C C C C % C C C mA
3 4 5
256
Index Name Short name 01.39 AI6 [mA] AI6 [mA] 01.40 DI7-12 STATUS DI7...12 01.41 EXT RO STATUS EXT RO 01.42 PROCESS SPEED REL P SPEED 01.43 MOTOR RUN TIME MOTOR RUN TIME 01.44 FAN ON-TIME FAN TIME 01.45 CTRL BOARD TEMP CTRL B T 01.46 SAVED KWH SAV KWH 01.47 SAVED GWH SAV GWH 01.48 SAVED AMOUNT SAV AM 01.49 SAVED AMOUNT M SAV AM M 01.50 SAVED CO2 SAV CO2 01.51 SAVED CO2 KTON SAV CO2K 02 ACTUAL SIGNALS 02.01 SPEED REF 2 S REF 2 02.02 SPEED REF 3 S REF 3 02.09 02.10 02.13 02.14 TORQUE REF 2 TORQUE REF 3 TORQ USED REF FLUX REF T REF 2 T REF 3 T USED R FLUX REF SPEED ES SPEED ME MOTOR AC USER CUR MAIN CW MAIN SW AUX SW LIMIT W1 FAULT W1 FAULT W2 SYS FLT ALARM W1 ALARM W2 FOLL MCW
FbEq 1 = 0.001 mA 1=1 1=1 1=1 1 = 10 h 10 h = 1 1=1 1 = 100 kWh 1 = 1 GWh 1 = 100 cur 1 = 1 Mcur 1 = 100 kg 1 = 1 kton 0 = 0% 20000 = 100% of motor absolute max. speed 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% of motor nominal torque 0 = 0% 10000 = 100% 0 = 0% 20000 = 100% of motor absolute max. speed 1 = 1 rpm/s. 10 = 1% 2)
Unit mA
Range
% h h C kWh GWh local; EUR; USD local; EUR; USD kg kton rpm rpm % % % % rpm rpm rpm/s %
PB 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 59 60 63 64 67 68 69 70
02.17 SPEED ESTIMATED 02.18 SPEED MEASURED 02.19 MOTOR ACCELERATIO 02.20 USER CURRENT 03 ACTUAL SIGNALS 03.01 MAIN CTRL WORD 03.02 MAIN STATUS WORD 03.03 AUX STATUS WORD 03.04 LIMIT WORD 1 03.05 FAULT WORD 1 03.06 FAULT WORD 2 03.07 SYSTEM FAULT 03.08 ALARM WORD 1 03.09 ALARM WORD 2 03.11 FOLLOWER MCW
03.13 AUX STATUS WORD 3 AUX SW 3 03.14 AUX STATUS WORD 4 AUX SW 4 03.15 FAULT WORD 4 03.16 ALARM WORD 4 FAULT W4 ALARM W4
0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal)
76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 86 88 89 90 91
257
Index Name 03.17 FAULT WORD 5 03.18 ALARM WORD 5 03.19 INT INIT FAULT 03.20 LATEST FAULT 03.21 2.LATEST FAULT 03.22 3.LATEST FAULT 03.23 4.LATEST FAULT 03.24 5.LATEST FAULT 03.25 LATEST WARNING 03.26 2.LATEST WARNING 03.27 3.LATEST WARNING 03.28 4.LATEST WARNING 03.29 5.LATEST WARNING 03.30 LIMIT WORD INV 03.31 ALARM WORD 6 03.32 EXT IO STATUS 03.33 FAULT WORD 6 04 ACTUAL SIGNALS 04.01 FAULTED INT INFO 04.02 INT SC INFO 09 09.01 09.02 09.03 09.04 09.05 09.06 ACTUAL SIGNALS AI1 SCALED AI2 SCALED AI3 SCALED AI5 SCALED AI6 SCALED DS MCW
Short name FAULT W5 ALARM W5 INT INIT LAST FLT 2.FAULT 3.FAULT 4.FAULT 5.FAULT LAST WRN 2.WARN 3.WARN 4.WARN 5.WARN LIMIT WO ALARM W6 E IO ST FAULT W6
FbEq
Unit
Range 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 065535 (Decimal) 065535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal) 0...65535 (Decimal)
PB 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
020000 020000 020000 020000 020000 0...65535 (Decimal) 09.07 MASTER REF1 M REF1 -3276832767 -3276832767 09.08 MASTER REF2 M REF2 -3276832767 -3276832767 09.09 AUX DS VAL1 AUX DSV1 -3276832767 -3276832767 09.10 AUX DS VAL2 AUX DSV2 -3276832767 -3276832767 09.11 AUX DS VAL3 AUX DSV3 -3276832767 -3276832767 09.12 LCU ACT SIGNAL1 LCU ACT1 1=1 09.13 LCU ACT SIGNAL2 LCU ACT2 1=1 1) Percent of motor max. speed / nominal torque / max. process reference (depending on the ACS800 macro selected).
AI1 SCAL AI2 SCAL AI3 SCAL AI5 SCAL AI6 SCAL DS MCW
2) The contents of these data words are detailed in chapter Fieldbus control. For the contents of Actual Signal 3.11, see the Master/Follower Application Guide [3AFE64590430 (English)].
258
Parameters
Index Name/Selection 10 START/STOP/DIR 10.01 EXT1 STRT/STP/DIR 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 11 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 12 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 12.16 13 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 EXT2 STRT/STP/DIR REF DIRECTION EXT 1 STRT PTR EXT 2 STRT PTR JOG SPEED SELECT NET CONTROL NET REFERENCE SLS ACTIVE REFERENCE SELECT KEYPAD REF SEL EXT1/EXT2 SELECT EXT REF1 SELECT EXT REF 1 MINIMUM EXT REF 1 MAXIMUM EXT REF2 SELECT EXT REF 2 MINIMUM EXT REF 2 MAXIMUM EXT 1/2 SEL PTR EXT 1 REF PTR EXT 2 REF PTR CONSTANT SPEEDS CONST SPEED SEL CONST SPEED 1 CONST SPEED 2 CONST SPEED 3 CONST SPEED 4 CONST SPEED 5 CONST SPEED 6 CONST SPEED 7 CONST SPEED 8 CONST SPEED 9 CONST SPEED 10 CONST SPEED 11 CONST SPEED 12 CONST SPEED 13 CONST SPEED 14 CONST SPEED 15 ANALOGUE INPUTS MINIMUM AI1 MAXIMUM AI1 SCALE AI1 FILTER AI1 INVERT AI1 MINIMUM AI2 MAXIMUM AI2 SCALE AI2 FILTER AI2 INVERT AI2 MINIMUM AI3 MAXIMUM AI3 SCALE AI3 FILTER AI3 INVERT AI3 FACTORY DI1,2 (US: DI1P,2P,3) NOT SEL FORWARD 0 0 NOT SEL 0 0 NO REF1 (rpm) EXT1 AI1 0 rpm 1500 rpm KEYPAD 0% 100% 0 0 0 DI5,6 300 rpm 600 rpm 900 rpm 300 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0V 10 V 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO HAND/AUTO PID-CTRL DI1,2 DI6,5 REQUEST 0 0 NOT SEL 0 0 NO REF1 (rpm) DI3 AI1 0 rpm 1500 rpm AI2 0% 100% 0 0 0 DI4(SPEED4) 300 rpm 600 rpm 900 rpm 300 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0V 10 V 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO DI1 DI6 FORWARD 0 0 NOT SEL 0 0 NO REF1 (rpm) DI3 AI1 0 rpm 1500 rpm AI1 0% 100% 0 0 0 DI4(SPEED4) 300 rpm 600 rpm 900 rpm 300 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0V 10 V 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO T-CTRL DI1,2 DI1,2 REQUEST 0 0 NOT SEL 0 0 NO REF1 (rpm) DI3 AI1 0 rpm 1500 rpm AI2 0% 100% 0 0 0 DI4(SPEED4) 300 rpm 600 rpm 900 rpm 300 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0V 10 V 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO SEQ CTRL DI1,2 NOT SEL REQUEST 0 NOT SEL 0 0 NO REF1 (rpm) EXT1 AI1 0 rpm 1500 rpm AI1 0% 100% 0 0 0 DI4,5,6 300 rpm 600 rpm 900 rpm 1200 rpm 1500 rpm 2400 rpm 3000 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0V 10 V 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO PB W 101 W 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 W W W W W
126 127 W 128 W 129 130 131 W 132 133 134 135 136 151 W 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
259
Index Name/Selection 13.16 MINIMUM AI5 13.17 MAXIMUM AI5 13.18 SCALE AI5 13.19 FILTER AI5 13.20 INVERT AI5 13.21 MINIMUM AI6 13.22 MAXIMUM AI6 13.23 SCALE AI6 13.24 FILTER AI6 13.25 INVERT AI6 14 RELAY OUTPUTS 14.01 RELAY RO1 OUTPUT 14.02 RELAY RO2 OUTPUT 14.03 RELAY RO3 OUTPUT 14.04 RO1 TON DELAY 14.05 RO1 TOFF DELAY 14.06 RO2 TON DELAY 14.07 RO2 TOFF DELAY 14.08 RO3 TON DELAY 14.09 RO3 TOFF DELAY 14.10 DIO MOD1 RO1 14.11 DIO MOD1 RO2 14.12 DIO MOD2 RO1 14.13 DIO MOD2 RO2 14.14 DIO MOD3 RO1 14.15 DIO MOD3 RO2 14.16 RO PTR1 14.17 RO PTR2 14.18 RO PTR3 14.19 RO PTR4 14.20 RO PTR5 14.21 RO PTR6 14.22 RO PTR7 14.23 RO PTR8 14.24 RO PTR9 15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS 15.01 ANALOGUE OUTPUT1 15.02 INVERT AO1 15.03 MINIMUM AO1 15.04 FILTER AO1 15.05 SCALE AO1 15.06 ANALOGUE OUTPUT2 15.07 INVERT AO2 15.08 MINIMUM AO2 15.09 FILTER AO2 15.10 SCALE AO2 15.11 AO1 PTR 15.12 AO2 PTR 16 SYS CTRL INPUTS 16.01 RUN ENABLE 16.02 PARAMETER LOCK 16.03 PASS CODE 16.04 FAULT RESET SEL 16.05 USER MACRO IO CHG 16.06 LOCAL LOCK 16.07 PARAMETER SAVE 16.08 RUN ENA PTR
FACTORY 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO READY RUNNING FAULT(-1) 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.10 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 YES OPEN 0 NOT SEL NOT SEL OFF DONE 0
HAND/AUTO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO READY RUNNING FAULT(-1) 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.10 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 YES OPEN 0 NOT SEL NOT SEL OFF DONE 0
PID-CTRL 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO READY RUNNING FAULT(-1) 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.10 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 DI5 OPEN 0 NOT SEL NOT SEL OFF DONE 0
T-CTRL 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO READY RUNNING FAULT(-1) 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.10 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 DI6 OPEN 0 NOT SEL NOT SEL OFF DONE 0
SEQ CTRL 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO 0 mA 20 mA 100% 0.10 s NO READY RUNNING FAULT(-1) 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 s READY RUNNING FAULT WARNING REF 2 SEL AT SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.10 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 YES OPEN 0 NOT SEL NOT SEL OFF DONE 0
PB W 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W
226 W 227 228 229 230 231 W 232 233 234 235 236 237 251 W 252 253 254 W 255 W 256 257 258
260
Index Name/Selection 16.09 CTRL BOARD SUPPLY 16.10 16.11 16.12 20 20.01 20.02 20.03 20.04 20.05 20.06 20.07 20.08 20.11 20.12 20.13 20.14 20.15 20.16 20.17 20.18 20.19 20.20 20.21 20.22 21 21.01 21.02 21.03 21.04 21.05 21.06 21.07 21.08 21.09 21.10 22 22.01 22.02 22.03 22.04 22.05 22.06 22.07 22.08 22.09 22.10 22.11 23 23.01 23.02 23.03 23.04 23.05 23.06 23.07 ASSIST SEL FAULT RESET PTR RESET COUNTER LIMITS MINIMUM SPEED MAXIMUM SPEED MAXIMUM CURRENT TORQ MAX LIM1 OVERVOLTAGE CTRL UNDERVOLTAGE CTRL MINIMUM FREQ MAXIMUM FREQ P MOTORING LIM P GENERATING LIM MIN TORQ SEL MAX TORQ SEL TORQ MIN LIM1 TORQ MIN LIM2 TORQ MAX LIM2 TORQ MIN PTR TORQ MAX PTR MIN AI SCALE MAX AI SCALE SLS SPEED LIMIT START/STOP START FUNCTION CONST MAGN TIME STOP FUNCTION DC HOLD DC HOLD SPEED DC HOLD CURR RUN ENABLE FUNC SCALAR FLY START START INTRL FUNC ZERO SPEED DELAY ACCEL/DECEL ACC/DEC SEL ACCEL TIME 1 DECEL TIME 1 ACCEL TIME 2 DECEL TIME 2 ACC/DEC RAMP SHPE EM STOP RAMP TIME ACC PTR DEC PTR SLS ACCELER TIME SLS DECELER TIME SPEED CTRL GAIN INTEGRATION TIME DERIVATION TIME ACC COMPENSATION SLIP GAIN AUTOTUNE RUN SP ACT FILT TIME
FACTORY INTERNAL 24V ON 0 NO (calculated) (calculated) type specific 300% ON ON - 50 Hz 50 Hz 300% -300% NEG MAX TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0% 0.0% 300.0% 0 0 0% 300% 0 rpm AUTO 500.0 ms COAST NO 5 rpm 30% COAST STOP NO OFF2 STOP 0.5 s DI4 20 s 20 s 60.00 s 60.00 s 0.00 s 3.00 s 0 0 20 s 20 s 10 2.50 s 0.0 ms 0.00 s 100.0% NO 8 ms
HAND/AUTO INTERNAL 24V ON 0 NO (calculated) (calculated) type specific 300% ON ON - 50 Hz 50 Hz 300% -300% NEG MAX TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0% 0.0% 300.0% 0 0 0% 300% 0 rpm AUTO 500.0 ms COAST NO 5 rpm 30% COAST STOP NO OFF2 STOP 0.5 s ACC/DEC 1 20 s 20 s 60.00 s 60.00 s 0.00 s 3.00 s 0 0 20 s 20 s 10 2.50 s 0.0 ms 0.00 s 100.0% NO 8 ms
PID-CTRL INTERNAL 24V ON 0 NO (calculated) (calculated) type specific 300% ON ON - 50 Hz 50 Hz 300% -300% NEG MAX TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0% 0.0% 300.0% 0 0 0% 300% 0 rpm AUTO 500.0 ms COAST NO 5 rpm 30% COAST STOP NO OFF2 STOP 0.5 s ACC/DEC 1 20 s 20 s 60.00 s 60.00 s 0.00 s 3.00 s 0 0 20 s 20 s 10 2.50 s 0.0 ms 0.00 s 100.0% NO 8 ms
T-CTRL INTERNAL 24V ON 0 NO (calculated) (calculated) type specific 300% ON ON - 50 Hz 50 Hz 300% -300% NEG MAX TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0% 0.0% 300.0% 0 0 0% 300% 0 rpm AUTO 500.0 ms COAST NO 5 rpm 30% COAST STOP NO OFF2 STOP 0.5 s DI5 20 s 20 s 60.00 s 60.00 s 0.00 s 3.00 s 0 0 20 s 20 s 10 2.50 s 0.0 ms 0.00 s 100.0% NO 8 ms
SEQ CTRL INTERNAL 24V ON 0 NO (calculated) (calculated) type specific 300% ON ON - 50 Hz 50 Hz 300% -300% NEG MAX TORQ MAX LIM1 0.0% 0.0% 300.0% 0 0 0% 300% 0 rpm AUTO 500.0 ms RAMP NO 5 rpm 30% COAST STOP NO OFF2 STOP 0.5 s DI3 20 s 20 s 60.00 s 60.00 s 0.00 s 3.00 s 0 0 20 s 20 s 10 2.50 s 0.0 ms 0.12 s 100.0% NO 8 ms
PB W 259 260 261 262 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 W 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 W W
W W
401 W 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 W 411 W 426 427 428 429 430 431 432
261
Index Name/Selection 24 TORQUE CTRL 24.01 TORQ RAMP UP 24.02 TORQ RAMP DOWN 25 CRITICAL SPEEDS 25.01 CRIT SPEED SELECT 25.02 CRIT SPEED 1 LOW 25.03 CRIT SPEED 1 HIGH 25.04 CRIT SPEED 2 LOW 25.05 CRIT SPEED 2 HIGH 25.06 CRIT SPEED 3 LOW 25.07 CRIT SPEED 3 HIGH 26 MOTOR CONTROL 26.01 FLUX OPTIMIZATION 26.02 FLUX BRAKING 26.03 IR-COMPENSATION 26.04 IR STEP-UP FREQ 26.05 HEX FIELD WEAKEN 26.06 FLUX REF PTR 26.07 FLYSTART CUR REF [%] 26.08 FLYSTART INIT DLY 26.09 FS METHOD 27 BRAKE CHOPPER 27.01 BRAKE CHOPPER CTL 27.02 BR OVERLOAD FUNC 27.03 BR RESISTANCE 27.04 BR THERM TCONST 27.05 MAX CONT BR POWER 27.06 BC CTRL MODE 30 FAULT FUNCTIONS 30.01 AI<MIN FUNCTION 30.02 PANEL LOSS 30.03 EXTERNAL FAULT 30.04 MOTOR THERM PROT 30.05 MOT THERM P MODE 30.06 30.07 30.08 30.09 30.10 30.11 30.12 30.13 30.14 30.15 30.16 30.17 30.18 30.19 30.20 30.21 30.22 30.23 31 31.01 31.02 31.03 31.04 MOTOR THERM TIME MOTOR LOAD CURVE ZERO SPEED LOAD BREAK POINT STALL FUNCTION STALL FREQ HI STALL TIME UNDERLOAD FUNC UNDERLOAD TIME UNDERLOAD CURVE MOTOR PHASE LOSS EARTH FAULT COMM FLT FUNC MAIN REF DS T-OUT COMM FLT RO/AO AUX DS T-OUT IO CONFIG FUNC LIMIT WARNING AUTOMATIC RESET NUMBER OF TRIALS TRIAL TIME DELAY TIME OVERCURRENT
FACTORY
HAND/AUTO PID-CTRL
SEQ CTRL
PB 451 452
OFF 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm NO YES 0% 0 NO C.10000 60% 25 OFF OFF NO
OFF 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm NO YES 0% 0 NO C.10000 60% 25 OFF OFF NO
OFF 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm NO YES 0% 0 NO C.10000 60% 25 OFF OFF NO
OFF 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm NO YES 0% 0 NO C.10000 60% 25 OFF OFF NO
OFF 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm 0 rpm NO YES 0% 0 NO C.10000 60% 25 OFF OFF NO
476 477 478 479 480 481 482 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 W W W W W W W W W
526 W 527 528 0s 0s 0s 0s 0s 529 0 kW 0 kW 0 kW 0 kW 0 kW 530 COMMON DC COMMON DC COMMON DC COMMON DC COMMON DC 531 FAULT FAULT NOT SEL NO DTC/USER MODE (calculated) 100.0% 74.0% 45.0 Hz FAULT 20.0 Hz 20.00 s NO 600.0 s 1 NO FAULT FAULT 3.00 s ZERO 3.0 s WARNING 0 0 30.0 s 0.0 s NO FAULT FAULT NOT SEL NO DTC/USER MODE (calculated) 100.0% 74.0% 45.0 Hz FAULT 20.0 Hz 20.00 s NO 600.0 s 1 NO FAULT FAULT 3.00 s ZERO 3.0 s WARNING 0 0 30.0 s 0.0 s NO FAULT FAULT NOT SEL NO DTC/USER MODE (calculated) 100.0% 74.0% 45.0 Hz FAULT 20.0 Hz 20.00 s NO 600.0 s 1 NO FAULT FAULT 3.00 s ZERO 3.0 s WARNING 0 0 30.0 s 0.0 s NO FAULT FAULT NOT SEL NO DTC/USER MODE (calculated) 100.0% 74.0% 45.0 Hz FAULT 20.0 Hz 20.00 s NO 600.0 s 1 NO FAULT FAULT 3.00 s ZERO 3.0 s WARNING 0 0 30.0 s 0.0 s NO 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 626 627 628 629
FAULT FAULT NOT SEL NO DTC/USER MODE (calculated) 100.0% 74.0% 45.0 Hz FAULT 20.0 Hz 20.00 s NO 600.0 s 1 NO FAULT FAULT 3.00 s ZERO 3.0 s WARNING 0 0 30.0 s 0.0 s NO
262
Index Name/Selection 31.05 OVERVOLTAGE 31.06 UNDERVOLTAGE 31.07 AI SIGNAL<MIN 31.08 LINE CONV 32 SUPERVISION 32.01 SPEED1 FUNCTION 32.02 SPEED1 LIMIT 32.03 SPEED2 FUNCTION 32.04 SPEED2 LIMIT 32.05 CURRENT FUNCTION 32.06 CURRENT LIMIT 32.07 TORQUE 1 FUNCTION 32.08 TORQUE 1 LIMIT 32.09 TORQUE 2 FUNCTION 32.10 TORQUE 2 LIMIT 32.11 REF1 FUNCTION 32.12 REF1 LIMIT 32.13 REF2 FUNCTION 32.14 REF2 LIMIT 32.15 ACT1 FUNCTION 32.16 ACT1 LIMIT 32.17 ACT2 FUNCTION 32.18 ACT2 LIMIT 33 INFORMATION 33.01 SOFTWARE VERSION 33.02 APPL SW VERSION 33.03 TEST DATE 33.04 BOARD TYPE 34 34.01 34.02 34.03 34.04 34.05 34.06 35 35.01 35.02 35.03 35.04 35.05 35.06 35.07 35.08 40 40.01 40.02 40.03 40.04 40.05 40.06 40.07 40.08 40.09 40.10 40.11 40.12 PROCESS VARIABLE SCALE P VAR UNIT SELECT P VAR MOTOR SP FILT TIM TORQ ACT FILT TIM RESET RUN TIME MOT TEMP MEAS MOT 1 TEMP AI1 SEL MOT 1 TEMP ALM L MOT 1 TEMP FLT L MOT 2 TEMP AI2 SEL MOT 2 TEMP ALM L MOT 2 TEMP FLT L MOT MOD COMPENSAT MOT MOD COMP PTR PID CONTROL PID GAIN PID INTEG TIME PID DERIV TIME PID DERIV FILTER ERROR VALUE INV ACTUAL VALUE SEL ACTUAL1 INPUT SEL ACTUAL2 INPUT SEL ACT1 MINIMUM ACT1 MAXIMUM ACT2 MINIMUM ACT2 MAXIMUM
FACTORY NO NO NO NO 0 rpm NO 0 rpm NO 0 NO 0% NO 0% NO 0 rpm NO 0% NO 0% NO 0% (Version) (Version) (Date) (Control board type) 100 % 142 500 ms 100 ms NO NOT IN USE 110 130 NOT IN USE 110 130 YES 0 1 60.00 s 0.00 s 1.00 s NO ACT1 AI2 AI2 0 100% 0% 100%
HAND/AUTO NO NO NO NO NO 0 rpm NO 0 rpm NO 0 NO 0% NO 0% NO 0 rpm NO 0% NO 0% NO 0% (Version) (Version) (Date) (Control board type) 100 % 142 500 ms 100 ms NO NOT IN USE 110 130 NOT IN USE 110 130 YES 0 1 60.00 s 0.00 s 1.00 s NO ACT1 AI2 AI2 0 100% 0% 100%
PID-CTRL NO NO NO NO NO 0 rpm NO 0 rpm NO 0 NO 0% NO 0% NO 0 rpm NO 0% NO 0% NO 0% (Version) (Version) (Date) (Control board type) 100 % 142 500 ms 100 ms NO NOT IN USE 110 130 NOT IN USE 110 130 YES 0 1 60.00 s 0.00 s 1.00 s NO ACT1 AI2 AI2 0 100% 0% 100%
T-CTRL NO NO NO NO NO 0 rpm NO 0 rpm NO 0 NO 0% NO 0% NO 0 rpm NO 0% NO 0% NO 0% (Version) (Version) (Date) (Control board type) 100 % 142 500 ms 100 ms NO NOT IN USE 110 130 NOT IN USE 110 130 YES 0 1 60.00 s 0.00 s 1.00 s NO ACT1 AI2 AI2 0 100% 0% 100%
SEQ CTRL NO NO NO NO NO 0 rpm NO 0 rpm NO 0 NO 0% NO 0% NO 0 rpm NO 0% NO 0% NO 0% (Version) (Version) (Date) (Control board type) 100 % 142 500 ms 100 ms NO NOT IN USE 110 130 NOT IN USE 110 130 YES 0 1 60.00 s 0.00 s 1.00 s NO ACT1 AI2 AI2 0 100% 0% 100%
PB W 630 631 632 633 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 676 677 678 679
701 702 703 704 705 706 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862
263
Index Name/Selection 40.13 PID INTEGRATION 40.14 TRIM MODE 40.15 TRIM REF SEL 40.16 TRIM REFERENCE 40.17 TRIM RANGE ADJUST 40.18 TRIM SELECTION 40.19 ACTUAL FILT TIME 40.20 SLEEP SELECTION 40.21 SLEEP LEVEL 40.22 SLEEP DELAY 40.23 WAKE UP LEVEL 40.24 WAKE UP DELAY 40.25 ACTUAL1 PTR 40.26 PID MINIMUM 40.27 PID MAXIMUM 40.28 TRIM REF PTR 42 BRAKE CONTROL 42.01 BRAKE CTRL 42.02 BRAKE ACKNOWLEDGE 42.03 BRAKE OPEN DELAY 42.04 BRAKE CLOSE DELAY 42.05 ABS BRAKE CLS SPD 42.06 BRAKE FAULT FUNC 42.07 START TORQ REF SEL 42.08 START TORQ REF 42.09 EXTEND RUN T 42.10 LOW REF BRK HOLD 45 ENERGY OPT 45.02 ENERGY TARIFF1 45.06 E TARIFF UNIT 45.08 PUMP REF POWER 45.09 ENERGY RESET 50 ENCODER MODULE 50.01 PULSE NR 50.02 SPEED MEAS MODE 50.03 ENCODER FAULT 50.04 ENCODER DELAY 50.05 ENCODER DDCS CH 50.06 SPEED FB SEL 50.07 ENC CABLE CHECK 51 COMM MOD DATA 52 52.01 52.02 52.03 60 60.01 60.02 60.03 60.04 60.05 60.06 60.07 60.08 70 70.01 70.02 STANDARD MODBUS STATION NUMBER BAUDRATE PARITY MASTER/FOLLOWER MASTER LINK MODE TORQUE SELECTOR WINDOW SEL ON WINDOW WIDTH POS WINDOW WIDTH NEG DROOP RATE MASTER SIGNAL 2 MASTER SIGNAL 3 DDCS CONTROL CHANNEL 0 ADDR CHANNEL 3 ADDR
FACTORY ON OFF AI1 0.0% 100.0% 0.04 s not visible not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 -100.0% 100.0% 0 OFF OFF 0.0 s 0.0 s 10 rpm FAULT NO 0% 0.0 s 0.0 s 0 c/E EUR 100% DONE 2048 A --- B --WARNING 1000 CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL NO
HAND/AUTO ON OFF AI1 0.0% 100.0% 0.04 s not visible not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 -100.0% 100.0% 0 OFF OFF 0.0 s 0.0 s 10 rpm FAULT NO 0% 0.0 s 0.0 s 0 c/E EUR 100% DONE 2048 A --- B --WARNING 1000 CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL NO
PID-CTRL ON
0.0% 100.0% 0.04 s OFF 0.0 rpm 0.0 s 0% 0.0 s 0 -100.0% 100.0% 0 OFF OFF 0.0 s 0.0 s 10 rpm FAULT NO 0% 0.0 s 0.0 s 0 c/E EUR 100% DONE 2048 A --- B --WARNING 1000 CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL NO
T-CTRL ON OFF AI1 0.0% 100.0% SPEED TRIM 0.04 s not visible not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 -100.0% 100.0% 0 OFF OFF 0.0 s 0.0 s 10 rpm FAULT NO 0% 0.0 s 0.0 s 0 c/E EUR 100% DONE 2048 A --- B --WARNING 1000 CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL NO
SEQ CTRL ON OFF AI1 0.0% 100.0% 0.04 s not visible not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 -100.0% 100.0% 0 OFF OFF 0.0 s 0.0 s 10 rpm FAULT NO 0% 0.0 s 0.0 s 0 c/E EUR 100% DONE 2048 A --- B --WARNING 1000 CHANNEL 1 INTERNAL NO
PB W 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1026 ... 1051 1052 1053 1195 1196 1167 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1375 1376
1 9600 ODD NOT IN USE not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 202 213 1 1
1 9600 ODD NOT IN USE not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 202 213 1 1
1 9600 ODD NOT IN USE not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 202 213 1 1
1 9600 ODD NOT IN USE not visible not visible not visible not visible 0 202 213 1 1
264
Index Name/Selection 70.03 CH1 BAUDRATE 70.04 CH0 DDCS HW CONN 70.05 CH2 HW CONNECTION 72 USER LOAD CURVE 72.01 OVERLOAD FUNC 72.02 LOAD CURRENT 1 72.03 LOAD CURRENT 2 72.04 LOAD CURRENT 3 72.05 LOAD CURRENT 4 72.06 LOAD CURRENT 5 72.07 LOAD CURRENT 6 72.08 LOAD CURRENT 7 72.09 LOAD CURRENT 8 72.10 LOAD FREQ 1 72.11 LOAD FREQ 2 72.12 LOAD FREQ 3 72.13 LOAD FREQ 4 72.14 LOAD FREQ 5 72.15 LOAD FREQ 6 72.16 LOAD FREQ 7 72.17 LOAD FREQ 8 72.18 LOAD CURRENT LIMIT 72.19 LOAD THERMAL TIME 72.20 LOAD COOLING TIME 83 ADAPT PROG CTRL 83.01 ADAPT PROG CMD 83.02 EDIT COMMAND 83.03 EDIT BLOCK 83.04 TIMELEVEL SEL 83.05 PASSCODE 84 ADAPTIVE PROGRAM 84.01 STATUS 84.02 FAULTED PAR 84.05 BLOCK1 84.06 INPUT1 84.07 INPUT2 84.08 INPUT3 84.09 OUTPUT 84.79 85 85.01 85.02 85.03 85.04 85.05 85.06 85.07 85.08 85.09 85.10 85.11 85.12 85.13 85.14 85.15 OUTPUT USER CONSTANTS CONSTANT1 CONSTANT2 CONSTANT3 CONSTANT4 CONSTANT5 CONSTANT6 CONSTANT7 CONSTANT8 CONSTANT9 CONSTANT10 STRING1 STRING2 STRING3 STRING4 STRING5
FACTORY 4 Mbit/s RING RING NO 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 800 0.0 0 EDIT NO 0 100ms 0
HAND/AUTO 4 Mbit/s RING RING NO 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 800 0.0 0 EDIT NO 0 100ms 0
PID-CTRL 4 Mbit/s RING RING NO 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 800 0.0 0 EDIT NO 0 100ms 0
T-CTRL 4 Mbit/s RING RING NO 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 800 0.0 0 EDIT NO 0 100ms 0
SEQ CTRL 4 Mbit/s RING RING NO 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 800 0.0 0 EDIT NO 0 100ms 0
PB W 1377 1378
1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
1609 W 1610 1611 1612 1613 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
NO 0 0 0 0
NO 0 0 0 0
NO 0 0 0 0
NO 0 0 0 0
NO 0 0 0 0
265
Index Name/Selection 90 D SET REC ADDR 90.01 AUX DS REF3 90.02 AUX DS REF4 90.03 AUX DS REF5 90.04 MAIN DS SOURCE 90.05 AUX DS SOURCE 92 D SET TR ADDR 92.01 MAIN DS STATUS WORD 92.02 MAIN DS ACT1 92.03 MAIN DS ACT2 92.04 AUX DS ACT3 92.05 AUX DS ACT4 92.06 AUX DS ACT5 92.07 MSW B10 PTR 92.08 MSW B13 PTR 92.09 MSW B14 PTR 95 HARDWARE SPECIF 95.01 FAN SPD CTRL MODE 95.02 FUSE SWITCH CTRL 95.03 INT CONFIG USER 95.04 EX/SIN REQUEST 95.05 ENA INC SW FREQ 95.06 LCU Q PW REF 95.07 LCU DC REF 95.08 LCU PAR1 SEL 95.09 LCU PAR2 SEL 95.10 TEMP INV AMBIENT 95.11 SUPPLY CTRL MODE 95.12 LCU RUN PTR 96 EXTERNAL AO 96.01 EXT AO1 96.02 INVERT EXT AO1 96.03 MINIMUM EXT AO1 96.04 FILTER EXT AO1 96.05 SCALE EXT AO1 96.06 EXT AO2 96.07 INVERT EXT AO2 96.08 MINIMUM EXT AO2 96.09 FILTER EXT AO2 96.10 SCALE EXT AO2 96.11 EXT AO1 PTR 96.12 EXT AO2 PTR 98 OPTION MODULES 98.01 ENCODER MODULE 98.02 COMM. MODULE LINK 98.03 DI/O EXT MODULE 1 98.04 DI/O EXT MODULE 2 98.05 DI/O EXT MODULE 3 98.06 AI/O EXT MODULE 98.07 COMM PROFILE 98.09 DI/O EXT1 DI FUNC 98.10 DI/O EXT2 DI FUNC 98.11 DI/O EXT3 DI FUNC 98.12 AI/O MOTOR TEMP 98.13 AI/O EXT AI1 FUNC 98.14 AI/O EXT AI2 FUNC
HAND/AUTO PID-CTRL 0 0 0 1 3 302 102 105 305 308 306 3.014.09 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 302 102 105 305 308 306 3.014.09 0 0
PB 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
0 1 0 0 0 106 110 40C type specific C.00000 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.01 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 NO NO NO NO NO NO ABB DRIVES DI7,8,9 DI10,11,12 DI11,12 NO UNIPOLAR AI5 UNIPOLAR AI6
CONTROLLED Inverter type dependent 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 106 106 106 110 110 110 40C 40C 40C type specific type specific type specific C.00000 C.00000 C.00000 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.01 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 NO NO NO NO NO NO ABB DRIVES DI7,8,9 DI10,11,12 DI11,12 NO UNIPOLAR AI5 UNIPOLAR AI6 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.01 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 NO NO NO NO NO NO ABB DRIVES DI7,8,9 DI10,11,12 DI11,12 NO UNIPOLAR AI5 UNIPOLAR AI6 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.01 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 NO NO NO NO NO NO ABB DRIVES DI7,8,9 DI10,11,12 DI11,12 NO UNIPOLAR AI5 UNIPOLAR AI6
0 1 0 0 0 106 110 40C type specific C.00000 SPEED NO 0 mA 0.01 s 100% CURRENT NO 0 mA 2.00 s 100% 0 0 NO NO NO NO NO NO ABB DRIVES DI7,8,9 DI10,11,12 DI11,12 NO UNIPOLAR AI5 UNIPOLAR AI6
266
Index Name/Selection 98.16 SIN FILT SUPERV 99 START-UP DATA 99.01 LANGUAGE 99.02 APPLICATION MACRO 99.03 APPLIC RESTORE 99.04 MOTOR CTRL MODE 99.05 MOTOR NOM VOLTAGE 99.06 MOTOR NOM CURRENT 99.07 MOTOR NOM FREQ 99.08 MOTOR NOM SPEED 99.09 MOTOR NOM POWER 99.10 MOTOR ID RUN MODE 99.11 DEVICE NAME
FACTORY NO ENGLISH FACTORY NO DTC 0V 0.0 A 50.0 Hz 2900 rpm 0.0 kW ID MAGN
HAND/AUTO PID-CTRL NO NO ENGLISH HAND/AUTO NO DTC 0V 0.0 A 50.0 Hz 2900 rpm 0.0 kW ID MAGN ENGLISH PID-CTRL NO DTC 0V 0.0 A 50.0 Hz 2900 rpm 0.0 kW ID MAGN
T-CTRL NO ENGLISH T CTRL NO DTC 0V 0.0 A 50.0 Hz 2900 rpm 0.0 kW ID MAGN
SEQ CTRL NO ENGLISH SEQ CTRL NO DTC 0V 0.0 A 50.0 Hz 2900 rpm 0.0 kW ID MAGN
PB W 1915 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936
W W W W W W W W
267
268
Reference control chain, sheet 1: FACTORY, HAND/AUTO, SEQ CTRL and T CTRL macros (continued on the next page )
269
270
Reference control chain sheet 1: PID CTRL macro (continued on the next page )
271
272
Reference control chain sheet 2: All macros (continued on the next page )
273
274
275
Handling of Reset and On/Off The diagram below is a detail to the previous diagram (Handling of Start, Stop, Run Enable and Start Interlock).
OR
MAIN CW / B7 (RESET)
31
AUTORESET
AND
AND AND
MAIN CW / B0 (ON/OFF)
OR
276
277
Index
A
ABB drives communication profile 210 Absolute maximum frequency 99, 253 Absolute maximum speed 99, 253 ACCEL TIME 1 136 ACCEL/DECEL 135 Acceleration compensation 139 motor 102 ramps 59 settings 59 speed reference ramps 46 times 20 times, setting 42 Actual signals 53, 255257 defined 99 diagnostics 44, 52, 53 display mode 29 displaying the full names 30 parameters 52, 53 PID control 71 settings 52, 53 speed controller 60 speed controller tuning 60 user-defined variables 69 Actual values 53 actual signals 52, 53 analogue outputs 50 defined 205 digital inputs 51 relay outputs 52 Adapter module, fieldbus 192 Advent controller 197198 AI 63 ALARM WORD 1 222 ALARM WORD 2 223 ALARM WORD 4 225 ALARM WORD 5 226 ALARM WORD 6 227 Analogue extension module 249 Analogue inputs optional, supervising 66 Analogue outputs diagnostics 50 optional, supervising 66 parameters 50 settings 50 APPLICATION MACRO 101, 187 Application macros 85 factory 85, 87 hand/auto 85, 89 PID control 85, 91 reference control chain diagram 270 sequential control 85, 95 torque control 85, 93 user 85, 97 Application, selection for start-up assistant 41 Automatic resets 69 Automatic start 54 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 3 223 AUXILIARY STATUS WORD 4 224
B
Boolean values 40
C
Cable connection, monitoring 65 Clearing fault history 30 Communication fault protection 66 profiles 210218 using a fieldbus adapter module 193 Communication profiles 210218 ABB drives 210 generic drive 215 Constant speeds 59 Control block diagrams 267275 Control board temperature fault 68 Control panel basic keys 35 display mode 29 downloading drive data 37 drive control 2728 overview 2526 setting the display contrast 38 upload drive data 36 Control word 203 CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile 218 Critical speeds 59
D
DC hold 57
Index
278 intermediate circuit protection 69 magnetising 57 overvoltage fault 66 undervoltage fault 67 DECEL TIME 1 136 Deceleration compensation 139 ramps 59 settings 59 Default tasks, start-up assistant 41 Diagnostics actual signals 44, 52, 53 analogue outputs 50 digital inputs 51 relay outputs 52 speed controller 60 supervision of user-defined variables 69 Digital inputs diagnostics 51 optional, supervising 66 parameters 51 settings 51 Digital outputs optional, supervising 66 Display contrast, setting 38 Displaying actual signal full names 30 fault history 30 Drive changing panel link ID number 39 data, downloading to the control panel 37 data, uploading to the control panel 36 IR compensation for scalar controlled 62 reference types and processing 46 start-up 15 temperature fault 67 Drive control parameters 199201 using I/O interface 21 Fault history clearing 30 viewing and resetting 30 FAULT WORD 1 220 FAULT WORD 2 221 FAULT WORD 4 224 FAULT WORD 5 225 FAULT WORD 6 228 FAULTED INT INFO 229 Faults communication, protection 66 DC overvoltage 66 earth, protection 65 external, settings 63 overcurrent 66 preprogrammed 66 control board temperature 68 DC undervoltage 67 drive temperature 67 Enhanced drive temperature monitoring 67 input phase loss 68 internal fault 68 overfrequency 68 short circuit 68 Features of the program 4184 Fieldbus adapter communication parameters 193194 module 192 Fieldbus addresses 253 Fieldbus control 191230 connecting two fieldbuses to a drive 192 control word, status word 203 interface 202209 References 203 Fieldbus reference scaling ABB drives communication profile 214 CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile 218 generic drive 217 Fieldbus, equivalent, defined 99 Flux braking 57, 58 Flux optimisation 58
E
Earth fault protection 65 Energy optimizing 101, 164 EXT IO STATUS 228 External control 44 diagnostics 44 reference source diagram 45 stop, start, direction diagram 45 External fault 63
G
Generic drive communication profile 215
H
Hand/auto macro 85, 89 Hexagonal motor flux 63
F
Factory macros 8587
I
ID run procedure 2223 Input bridge protection 69
Index
279 Input phase loss fault 68 INT INIT FAULT 226 INT SC INFO 230 Integer scaling 67 Internal fault 68 Parameter settings, bipolar input in joystick mode 251 Parameters actual signals 52, 53 Advent controller 197198 AI 63 analogue outputs 50 automatic reset 69 communication fault protection 66 data tables 258 defined 99 digital inputs 51 drive control 199201 earth fault protection 65 external fault 63 fieldbus adapter 193194 hexagonal motor flux 63 IR compensation 62 motor phase loss 65 motor stall protection 65 motor temperature 64 motor underload protection 65 operation limits 68 optional analogue inputs and outputs 66 parameter lock 69 reference trimming 47 relay outputs 52 scalar control 62 selecting and changing values 32 speed controller tuning 60 standard modbus link 195196 start-up assistant 41 supervision 69 PB, defined 253 Performance figures speed controller 60 torque control 60 PID control block diagrams 70 macro 85, 91 macro, reference control diagram 270 parameters 71 settings 71 sleep function 71 Power limit 69 Power loss ride-through 54 Preprogrammed faults 66 control board temperature 68 DC undervoltage 67 drive temperature 67 Enhanced drive temperature monitoring 67 input phase loss 68 internal fault 68 overfrequency 68
K
Keys on the control panel 35
L
LIMIT WORD 1 220 LIMIT WORD INV 227 Limits, adjustable 68 Local control 44
M
Macros factory 85, 87 hand/auto 85, 89 overview 85 PID control 85, 91 reference control chain diagram 270 sequential control 95 defined 85 torque control 85, 93 user 97 defined 85 Modbus adapter module 192 addressing 196 link, communication parameters 195196 Motor identification 53 phase loss 65 stall protection 65 temperature measurement using standard I/O 72, 73 temperature thermal model 64 thermal protection 64 underload protection 65
O
Operation limits 68 Overcurrent fault 66 Overfrequency fault 68
P
Panel link ID number, changing 39 Panel loss 63 Parameter lock 69
Index
280 short circuit 68 Prevention of unexpected start-up (POUS) 55 Program features 4184 Programmable analogue outputs 50 digital inputs 51 relay outputs 52 Protection functions 63 flux braking 58 flux optimisation 58 hexagonal motor flux 63 IR compensation 62 limits 68 local control 44 motor phase loss 65 motor stall protection 65 motor temperature 64 motor underload protection 65 optional analogue inputs 66 optional analogue outputs 66 optional digital inputs 66 optional digital outputs 66 parameter lock 69 PID control 71 reference trimming 47 relay outputs 52 scalar control 62 speed controller 60 supervision 69 Short circuit fault 68 Sleep function 71 example 72 Speed controller tuning 60 Speed reference acceleration/deceleration ramps 46 parameters 250 Stall protection 65 Start-up 15 automatic start 54 basic settings 1720 guided 1516 Start-up assistant application selection 41 default tasks 41 tasks and parameters 41 Status word 203 auxiliary 219 CSA 2.8/3.0 communication profile 218 Supervising user-selectable variables 69 SYSTEM FAULT WORD 222 System overview 191
R
Ramps acceleration 59 deceleration 59 Reference control chain diagrams 270 handling 204 source EXT 1 45 types and processing 46 trimming 47 Relay outputs diagnostics 52 parameters 52 settings 52 Resets, automatic 69 Resetting fault history 30
S
Safe torque off (STO) 55 Safely-limited speed (SLS) 56 Scalar control 62 Sequential control macro 95 defined 85 Setting, acceleration times 42 Settings acceleration 59 actual signals 52, 53 AI 63 analogue outputs 50 automatic reset 69 automatic start 54 communication fault protection 66 constant speed 59 critical speeds 59 DC hold 57 DC magnetising 57 deceleration 59 digital inputs 51 earth fault protection 65 external control 44 external fault 63
T
Temperature calculation method 64 measurement using standard I/O 72, 73 Torque control macro 85, 93 performance figures 60 Tuning the speed controller 60
Index
281
U
Underload protection 65 User macros 97 defined 85 user-defined, supervising 69
V
Variables 69 Viewing fault history 30
Index
282
Index
ABB Oy Drives P.O. Box 184 FI-00381 HELSINKI FINLAND Telephone +358 10 22 211 Telefax +358 10 22 22681 Internet www.abb.com/drives
ABB Inc. Automation Technologies Drives & Motors 16250 West Glendale Drive New Berlin, WI 53151 USA Telephone 262 785-3200 1-800-HELP-365 Fax 262 780-5135
ABB Beijing Drive Systems Co. Ltd. No. 1, Block D, A-10 Jiuxianqiao Beilu Chaoyang District Beijing, P.R. China, 100015 Telephone +86 10 5821 7788 Fax +86 10 5821 7618 Internet www.abb.com/drives