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Show Yourself To Be A Man Article
Show Yourself To Be A Man Article
THE TIE
SOUTHERN SEMINARY
PRESIDENTS JOURNAL
Writing in the very rst year of the 20th century, William Byron Forbush warned America that it faced a crisis he called the boy problem. Forbush warned that a generation of young males, then still in boyhood, would soon enter the life of the nation without the necessary civilizing inuences, discipline and character. He called for immediate action and directed
In his inuential book, The Boy Problem, Forbush offered a plan for recovering Americas adolescent boys. He called for fathers to play a more direct role in the raising of their sons, for schools to give attention to the particular needs of boys and for the formation and support of organizations that would take boys off the streets and offer moral and spiritual formation. The boy problem as observed by Forbush looks almost quaint by todays standards. In the year 2005, America faces a far greater crisis in a generation of boys and young men who have been unfathered, untutored, undisciplined, and ultimately unleashed on society. Terrence O. Moore offers a fascinating view into the world of contemporary boyhood in his essay, Wimps and Barbarians: The Sons of Murphy Brown. Moore begins and ends by remembering Avery, the ctional son of Murphy Brown, played by Candice Bergen on prime time television. Murphy Browns son infamously born out of wedlock became a major issue of nationwide controversy when Vice President Dan Quayle made the child a focus of national concern when he charged that Murphy Brown and her son represented a breakdown of family values and stability. Taking his cue from the television program, Moore realized that Avery would now be a teenager. Although Avery was a ctional boy, Moore sees Averys generation on a daily basis. As a Marine, college professor, and now principal of a K-12 charter school, Moore relates, I have deliberately tried to gure out whether the nation through its most important institutions of moral instruction its families and schools is turning boys into responsible young men. Moore answers the question in the negative and argues that adolescent boys and young men are now divided between barbarians who represent crude, antisocial and uncivilized character, and wimps, who are described as whiny, incapable of making decisions, and in gen-
eral of acting like men. Manhood, Moore explains, is not simply a matter of being male and reaching a certain age. These are acts of nature; manhood is a sustained act of character. Where are todays barbarians? Moore locates them at the local shopping mall, wandering about in packs, recognizable by their sloppy dress, their lack of linguistic ability, their crudeness of manners and their treatment of women. At the other extreme, the wimps lack all manly conviction and character. Robbed of ambition, moral formation and courage, wimps make worthless watchdogs. With respect to women, barbarians demonstrate a crudeness, profanity, and violence that treats women merely as sex objects for male pleasure. Wimps, on the other hand, look to women for emotional support, consider girlfriends to be conversation partners and look to women for pity. Moore goes right to the heart of the problem in raising boys. A regime of permissive parenting has led to soft discipline that produces soft boys who grow to become soft men. Parents are now afraid to discipline and seem to be more concerned with the development of an articial self-esteem in their boys. Moore dismisses this new, softer form of discipline, pointing out that it does not work and only leads to mutual frustration. When all else fails, the medical specialist will show up to prescribe Ritalin. Moore recognizes that the process of making a man out of a boy is not easy. Discipline stands at the center of a boys moral formation, and is best handled by his father who, after all, should remember what was necessary for his own successful emergence into manhood. The old form of discipline was quick, direct, clearcut, and effective. The new non-punitive discipline is time-consuming, indirect, muddled, and ineffective. A boy who never feels shame for his wrongdoing and never fears punishment learns that bad behavior brings no consequences and that his own failure of character is someone elses fault. Moores essay is a refreshing change of pace from the pablum routinely handed out to parents by the cultural elite, the educators and the so-called experts. We should rightly fear a future in which young men grow into physical maturity only to show themselves as either barbarians or wimps. Unless this pattern is reversed, we face a future dominated by males who never grow up to be men.
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The Southern Seminary Magazine (The TIE) (ISSN 00407232) is published four times a year by The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, 2825 Lexington Road, Louisville, KY 40280, 1-800-626-5525.
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Winter 2005. Vol. 73, No. 3. Copyright 2005 The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. Periodical postage paid at Louisville, K Y. Postmaster: Send address changes to: Public Relations, 2825 Lexington Road, Louisville, KY 40280, or e-mail us at [email protected].
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Under the lordship of Jesus Christ, the mission of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary is to be totally committed to the Bible as the Word of God, to the Great Commission as our mandate, and to be a servant of the churches of the Southern Baptist Convention by training, educating, and preparing ministers of the gospel for more faithful service.
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ost denitions and descriptions of biblical Christian manhood tend to major on the Christian and minor on the manhood. Once when I was in college, a group of us young men attempted to list characteristics of a biblical man. One by one we called out characteristics like love, joy, peace and patience. The problem was that the young
women were in the room next to us listing the same characteristics of a biblical woman. But are there not specic, differing ways in which men and women will live out the Christian life? Are there not certain ways in which I am going to instruct my sons, that I will not do with my daughters? There are no generic people. There are men, and there are women. Consequently there are no generic Christian people. There are Christian men, and there are Christian women.
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involves the teaching about kings in Deuteronomy 17. A king was not supposed to acquire many horses for himself (Deut 17:16) or to acquire many wives, nor was he to amass excess silver and gold (Deut 17:17). In other words, David is simply telling Solomon to develop godly character and obey what God has said. A man of God must not only know what God has said, but must incline his heart to do it. David connects all of this to the covenant God made with him in 2 Samuel 7:12-16. God is going to establish the throne of his kingdom forever and David understands this covenant to be contingent upon the obedience of his offspring. While we now know that God alone can keep this covenant, David is underscoring for his son that manhood requires obedience to the one true and living God.
While manhood requires obedience to God, there is a particular context in which this will be worked out. In other words, the way in which Solomon is to work out his commitment to God will be particularly masculine. It is going to be in the context of leading, providing and protecting. In verses 5-9 Joabs unlawful killing of two of Davids commanders is going to require a response from Solomon that involves avenging this act. Solomon is also going to have to protect and provide for the sons of Barzillai since they took care of David when he was running for Absolom. Finally, he is instructed to arrange a bloody death for Shimei. Imagine David giving these last words to a daughter. He may very well have included the rst part of the instruction (obey the commands of God) but this second part would look very different. Davids instruction has a particularly masculine context to it. Most of us know this intuitively. When there is a noise outside at night, I do not nudge my wife and say, Honey, you go see what it is. Further, most of us would ridicule a man who did something like this. Biblical manhood is lived out in a particular manner, a manner that means while it has the same moral and spiritual constraints of biblical womanhood, it will many times look very different in its expression since it is seen most clearly in the role of leader, provider and protector.
First, David makes Solomon understand that manhood involves certain character. This means he is to demonstrate strength. The instruction is to be strong. This is not an individualistic, pull yourself up by your bootstraps type of strength. It is directly connected to Solomons resolve to obey God. Solomon is required to keep the charge of the Lord your God, walking in His ways and keeping His statutes, His commandments, His rules and His testimonies, as it is written in the law of Moses . . . (v. 3) David is reminding Solomon that God has spoken with regard to how one is to act and live. This is specically concerning the laws of Moses. It includes not only the Ten Commandments and other instruction, but it page 4 Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
But what does this actually look like? How is a man, particularly in his home, supposed to express his masculinity as the leader? As a suggestion, I am proposing nine areas where the husband should lead out in the home:
get this kind of authoritative instruction from their dad. I am not asking them to go out alone; I am teaching them exactly what to do.
Imitation: Watch me
The leader in the home is the primary keeper of the vision. Developing the vision is to be done in consensus with your wife (and children if they are of the age to give meaningful input), but it is to be initiated by you. This is the big picture of what priorities your family should have, what you want your family to look like (we want our sons to be biblically masculine, and we want our daughters to be biblically feminine), what kind of home environment you want (honor God, encourage one another, no rivalries, etc.). So you sit down and ask, what do we want this thing to look like 10-15 years from now?
Here is where you map out the details of the vision. These are the daily, weekly and monthly steps you are going to take in order to bring about the vision you have already agreed upon. For instance, my wife and I have a weekly date night and I take my children out individually two times per month. We go camping four times per year. I take my boys on hunting trips each year. You get the point. If you have a good vision, but no direction, it will not work. You may want your sons to learn how to play baseball (vision) but if you never throw a ball with them (direction) they will not learn. You do not need to produce a 50-page document but you do need to agree on some of the basic steps.
This is the heart of leadership isnt it? There is no room for the old Do what I say and not what I do. This is failed leadership. What we want are inspiring examples and clear demonstrations of proper living before God. I frequently tell my children, If I say it, you can say it. If I dont say it, you dont say it. This gives me remarkable consciousness of my own speech, and it inspires my children that proper speech can be achieved. What happens if I say the wrong words? Then I demonstrate something else for my children: the apology. I am sorry I said that. It was not appropriate. Will you forgive me? Many men think they should never apologize to their children for moments of sin and failure (for fear it demonstrates weakness), but this only hardens the heart of a child (and a wife for that matter) toward their father (husband). A good leader says with the Apostle Paul, Follow me inasmuch as I follow Christ. This means making restitution for the times when you sin and fail. Hardly anything can be more powerful in the life of your family.
As the leader in the home, you are responsible for the morale of the group. You must regularly instill in the members of your family that this is one great clan. Who else, outside of your home, is going to do this? Lets face it, there is not a constant state of euphoria in the home, but there should be a constant reminder from the leader that he thinks this thing is great.
There are dozens of times each week when Go ask your mother is not going to be an adequate response to the inquiries of your children, at least not if you want to be a good leader in your home. On a regular basis, I rehearse dozens of possible scenarios with my children. What happens if someone says this to you? What will you do? What happens if someone is bothering your sister? Frankly, it is inspiring for my children to
Everyone needs afrmation, and they need it from the one who is leading them. The greatest leaders in the world are those who know how to encourage and inspire. The leader is responsible for overall morale and the key to this is individual encouragement. You must regularly pull your children aside and say, Im proud of you. Youre doing great. Im thrilled to be your dad, etc. This is doubly important for your wife. In a culture that is constantly pushing children away from their fathers
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and wives away from their husbands, the impact of afrmation is amazing and powerful.
This is the hardest one. Men do not like to self-evaluate because we tend to think much more highly of ourselves than we ought. But the leader must regularly lift his head up, look around and see if this thing is going where it should. This is one of the true burdens of leadership and you must bear it. Sometimes it is the recognition that our schedules have gotten a little out of control and we must restructure our time. Sometimes we realize we have spoken harshly to one another, or have otherwise not communicated in the best way and we need to clear the air. It is certainly not always negative and most of the time we talk about good things. Regardless, this must be done regularly.
be counted on by Gods grace. I realize that fathers die, that husbands lose their jobs and have no work and that tragedy comes into the lives of children (like cancer and other illnesses) which no father can protect against. But there is still some sense in which a man should communicate this general principle to his wife and children. Even in these tragedies and difculties, a man can exercise his protection and provision by modeling his own dependence upon the Lord and can protect his home from bitterness, ill feelings toward the Lord, etc.
Evaluation is no good unless you agree on a plan to make the needed corrections. There is not much else to say here, but , you must initiate this process. It is a necessary part of good leadership.
One of the key results of this passage is that through King Solomons failure to show himself a man, it directs the reader to Christ who is the perfect King who demonstrated perfect manhood. Just a few chapters later in 1 Kings 9-11 the reader nds that Solomon has violated nearly every command Moses gave to kings in Deuteronomy 17. He marries outside of the faith and has to accommodate other worship practices (1 Kgs 9:24). He amassed horses and chariots for himself (10:26), and he acquired for himself excess silver and gold (10:21-22). He married many women (11:1-3) and consequently, as Moses had warned, his heart was turned away toward other gods, and he was not completely devoted to the Lord God of his father David (11:4-8). It should be impossible to read this passage without thinking of the perfections of Christ in contrast to the failures of Solomon. This passage should bring to mind the temptations of the Lord Jesus and his resistance to depending upon bread instead of God, putting God to the test and trading riches and honor for allegiance to God. He perfectly manifested a balance of masculine compassion and provision with the woman at the well and the woman caught in adultery and masculine righteous protective anger in denouncing the Pharisees and Sadducees and cleansing the temple. He set his face like a int toward the cross and, in spite of the abandonment of His disciples and their failure of nerve, He persevered to His death and victorious resurrection. In other words, biblical manhood is modeled after the Lord Jesus.
This is the overarching sentiment of men leading in the home. This sentiment is expressed with great humility and with the full knowledge that no man can protect his family from every possible harm. It is done with the intention of communicating that, I will never leave you. I will spend my last drop of energy and love and life taking care of you, and I can page 6
One should not overlook the fact that the characteristics of biblical masculinity can and should be cultivated. It is easy to recall at this point Davids own life experiences. When standing before Saul in 1 Samuel 17:34-36 trying to convince him that he should be allowed to go out and ght Goliath, David brings up past experiences that have impacted his ability to take on this current ght. He has already killed a lion and a bear, and Goliath will be like them. Note also, this is not a selfreliant vision of masculinity, since he clearly understands that ultimately God delivered him from the mouth of the lion and the bear (1 Sam 17:37). God gives all of us opportunities each day to resist passivity and develop biblically masculine characteristics. Each of the challenges men face should be viewed as instruments in Gods hands that will help shape us as biblical men. These opportunities should be viewed with the same understanding exhibited by David. We must acknowledge that it is God who delivers and protects and cultivates. With that in mind, here are some ways men can, on a daily basis, cultivate masculine characteristics under the lordship of Christ: Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
Attacking your hardest task of the day without delay will build your resistance to passivity. Waiting until the end of the day only reinforces your sinful tendencies toward passivity.
While this is similar to the rst suggestion, it deals more with passivity within interpersonal relationships. Some men are willing to do the hard task rst, but avoid difcult situations involving other people.
One only needs to consider the life of the Apostle Paul to see that conict is a regular feature of the Christian life. Men who think all conict should be avoided, or who refuse to engage with those who would harm the body of Christ or their family, not only model passivity but fail in the area of protection.
From term papers to tax ling, the man who is cultivating biblical masculinity will not allow these things to rule him. He will exercise dominion over them by doing them in a timely manner.
While most of us on occasion have a messy desk or car trunk, a life that is characterized by disorder is evidence of passivity. Your home, dorm room, garage, ofce and car should bear the mark of your masculinity as you subdue it and keep it in order.
In other words, do something that is a challenge for you. It may actually be to kill a bear or a lion, but it may be a health challenge like running a triathlon or a marathon. It may be something as basic as riding a roller coaster or as edgy as snorkeling with sharks. It may involve debating the atheist at work or starting a Bible study at home. It may mean you need to nally share the gospel with your lost friend or deal with a family conict that you have allowed to go on for too long. Mind you, these activities do not constitute manhood. But, as you consider your own challenges and interests, they can help to cultivate a sense of willingness to reject passivity and embrace the characteristics of biblical manhood to lead, provide and protect. Dont wait for some endorsement from the world and dont embrace the feminized version of manhood espoused by our culture. Hear the words of a father to a son and show yourself a man.
Randy L. Stinson is assistant professor of gender and family studies at Southern Seminary.
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world seems increasingly confused about matters as basic as what it means to be male and female, Christians are called to frame our arguments in distinctively biblical terms.
Southern Seminary Magazine | Winter 2005
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hat interesting question was recently posed to me, and it raises some of the most important issues facing Christians today. While the
All around us, cultural developments and media messages communicate a fog of confusion over questions of gender. In reality, these issues lie right along the fault lines of todays culture war and its most controversial points of debate. For many years, this society has been experimenting with the most fundamental realities of human existence. The essence of what it means to be male or female has been routinely discounted by a society infatuated with unlimited self-expression and assertions of personal autonomy. Women are now joined by men, who complain that traditional expectations about gender roles are oppressive, limiting and intolerant. An entire generation of young women is trying to nd a way to genuine womanhood against the tidal force of ideological feminism. Similarly, boys and young men are desperately looking for models of manhood and answers to their urgent questions of male identity, male responsibility and male roles. Christians understand that God created human beings as male and female for His glory and for our good. The differences between the sexes are not matters of evolutionary accident, but are clear indications of Gods sublime and perfect design for human happiness. As followers of Christ, we understand that it is our responsibility to embrace, afrm and fulll the roles and responsibilities God has given us. In the context of this confusion, boys are especially vulnerable. The feminization of society, mixed with confusing cultural signals, has led many boys and young men to be uncertain and unaware of their masculinity and proper role. In a desperate search for a secure male identity, some are attracted to gross distortions. Some embrace a brutalized and arrogant posture while others retreat into insecure manhood, never understanding a mans responsibility to lead. We now face the phenomenon of perpetual boyhood on the part of many males. Refusing to grow up, these young men function as boys well into their 20s some even into their 30s and beyond. An extended male adolescence marks the lifestyles, expectations and behavior of far too many young males, whose masculine identity is embraced awkwardly, if at all.
Spiritual maturity sufcient to lead a wife and children The Bible is clear about a mans responsibility to exercise spiritual maturity and spiritual leadership. Of course, this spiritual maturity takes time to develop, and it is a gift of the Holy Spirit working within the life of the believer. The disciplines of the Christian life, including prayer and serious Bible study, are among the means God uses to mold a boy into a man and to bring spiritual maturity into the life of one who is charged to lead a wife and family. This spiritual leadership is central to the Christian vision of marriage and family life. A mans spiritual leadership is not a matter of dictatorial power, but of rm and credible spiritual leadership and inuence. A man must be ready to lead his wife and his children in a way that will honor God, demonstrate godliness, inculcate Christian character and lead his family to desire Christ and to seek Gods glory. Spiritual maturity is a mark of true Christian manhood, and a spiritually immature man is, in at least this crucial sense, spiritually just a boy. Personal maturity sufcient to be a responsible husband and father Christians often speak of raising boys to be men. In the face of todays cultural onslaught, this is an important goal. However, it is just not enough. Biblical manhood is always dened in terms of functions, roles and responsibilities. True masculinity is not a matter of exhibiting supposedly masculine characteristics devoid of the context of responsibility. In the Bible, a man is called to fulll his role as husband and father. Unless granted the gift of celibacy for Gospel service, the Christian boy is to aim for marriage and fatherhood. This is assuredly a counter-cultural assertion, but the role of husband and father is central to manhood. Boys must be raised to see themselves as future husbands and fathers. They must be taught what to look for in a godly wife and how to fulll all of the responsibilities that Scripture invests in a husband and father. Marriage is unparalleled in its effect on men, as it channels their energies and directs their responsibilities to the Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
When does a boy become a man? The answer to this must go far beyond biology and chronological age. As dened in the Bible, manhood is a functional reality, demonstrated in a mans fulllment of responsibility and leadership.
With this in mind, let me suggest 13 marks of biblical manhood. The achievement of these vital qualities marks the emergence of a man who will demonstrate true biblical masculinity. page 10
devoted covenant of marriage and the grace-lled civilization of the family. Boys must be taught what it means to be a husband, how to respect and honor marriage, and how to earn the respect and condence of a wife. Similarly, boys must be taught about the responsibilities of fatherhood. Christians must reverse generations of inattention by speaking directly and clearly to boys about their future responsibilities, including the care, training, education, protection and discipline of children. They must aspire to be the kind of man a Christian woman would gladly marry and children will trust, respect and obey. Economic maturity sufcient to hold an adult job and handle money Advertisers and marketers know where to aim their messages directly at adolescent boys and young men. This particular segment of the population is inordinately attracted to material goods, popular entertainment, sporting events and other consumer options. The portrait of young manhood made popular in the media and presented as normal through entertainment is characterized by economic carelessness, self-centeredness and laziness. A real man knows how to hold a job, handle money with responsibility and take care of the needs of his wife and family. A failure to develop economic maturity means that young men often oat from job to job and take years to nd themselves in terms of career and vocation. Once again, an extended adolescence marks a huge segment of todays young male population. A boy must be taught how to work, how to save, how to invest and how to spend money with care. He must be taught to respect labor and to feel the satisfaction that comes from a job well done and a dollar honestly earned. Too many boys are coddled and entertained, demonstrating a laziness that will be highly detrimental to their future prospects as husband and father. Slothfulness, laziness and economic carelessness are marks of immaturity. A real man knows how to earn, manage and respect money. A Christian man understands the danger that comes from the love of money and fullls his responsibility as a Christian steward. Physical maturity sufcient to work and protect a family Unless aficted by injury or illness, a boy should develop the physical maturity that, by stature and strength, marks recognizable manhood. Of course, men come in many sizes and demonstrate different levels of physical strength, but common to all men is a maturity, through which a man demonstrates his masculinity by movement,
Southern Seminary Magazine | Winter 2005
condence and strength. A man must be ready to put his physical strength on the line to protect his wife and children and to fulll his God-assigned tasks. A boy must be taught to channel his developing strength and emerging size into a self-consciousness of responsibility, recognizing that adult strength is to be combined with adult responsibility and true maturity.
Sexual maturity sufcient to marry and fulll Gods purposes As a boy develops into a man, he becomes aware of the sexual powers God has put within him. In an age saturated with distorted sexuality, bombarded with sexual stimulation and confused by unbridled sexual passion, boys must be taught to discipline their sexual energies into anticipation of marriage. Even as the society celebrates sex in every form and at every age, the true Christian man practices sexual integrity, avoiding pornography, fornication, all forms of sexual promiscuity and corruption. He understands the danger of lust, but rejoices in the sexual capacity and reproductive power God has put within him, committing himself to nd a wife, and to earn her love, trust, and admiration and eventually to win her hand in marriage. Boys must be taught to respect this incredible gift and to protect this gift until, within the context of holy marriage, they are able to fulll this gift, love their wives and look to Gods gift of children. Male sexuality separated from the context and integrity of marriage is an explosive and dangerous reality. The boy must understand, even as he travels through the road of puberty and an awakened sexuality, that he is accountable to God for his stewardship of this great gift.
Moral maturity sufcient to lead as example of righteousness Stereotypical behavior on the part of young males is, in the main, marked by recklessness, irresponsibility and worse. As a boy grows into manhood, he must develop moral maturity as he aspires to righteousness, learning to think like a Christian, act like a Christian and show others how to do the same. The Christian man is to be an example to others, teaching by both precept and example. Of course, this requires the exercise of responsible moral reasoning. Boys will not learn this on their own. They must be taught. True moral education begins with a clear understanding of moral standards, but must move to the higher level of moral reasoning by which a young man learns how biblical principles are translated
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into godly living and how the moral challenges of his day must be met with the truths revealed in Gods inerrant and infallible Word. Biblical manhood does not develop in a vacuum. A boys most important teacher is his dad, and one of a fathers chief responsibilities is to instruct and inspire his son into true manhood.
Ethical maturity sufcient to make responsible decisions To be a man is to make decisions. One of the most fundamental tasks of leadership is decision-making. The indecisiveness of so many contemporary males is evidence of a stunted manhood. Of course, a man does not rush to a decision without thought, consideration or care, but a man does put himself on the line in making a decision and making it stick. This requires an extension of moral responsibility into mature ethical decision-making that brings glory to God, is faithful to Gods Word and is open to moral scrutiny. Parents often leave their sons unprepared for this role by making decisions for them and by failing to teach boys how to think and reason in responsible terms, how to weigh evidence and think clearly, and how to prioritize values according to a biblical standard. A real man knows how to make a decision and live with its consequences even if that means that he must later acknowledge that he has learned by making a bad decision, and then by making the appropriate correction. Worldview maturity sufcient to understand what is really important An inversion of values marks our postmodern age, and the predicament of modern manhood is made all the more perplexing by the fact that many men lack the capacity of consistent worldview thinking. For the Christian, this is doubly tragic, for our Christian discipleship must be demonstrated in the development of a Christian mind. The Christian man must understand how to interpret and evaluate issues across the spectrum of politics, economics, morality, entertainment, education and a seemingly endless list of other elds. The absence of consistent biblical worldview thinking is a key mark of spiritual immaturity. A boy must be taught how to translate Christian truth into genuine Christian thinking. He must learn how to defend biblical truth before his peers and in the public square, and he must acquire the ability to extend Christian thinking, based on biblical principles, to every arena of life. page 12
Relational maturity sufcient to understand and respect others. Psychologists now talk of emotional intelligence, or EQ, as a major factor in personal development. While the world has given much attention to IQ, EQ is just as important. Individuals who lack the ability to relate to others are destined to fail at some of lifes most signicant challenges and will not fulll some of their most important responsibilities and roles. By nature, many boys are inwardly directed. While girls learn how to read emotional signals and connect, many boys lack the capacity to do so and seemingly fail to understand the absence of these skills. While a man is to demonstrate emotional strength, constancy and steadfastness, he must be able to relate to his wife, his children, his peers, his colleagues and a host of others in a way that demonstrates respect, understanding and appropriate empathy. This will not be learned by playing video games and by entering into the privatized world experienced by many male adolescents. Parents especially fathers must draw their sons out of inwardness, and demonstrate what it means to relate to others as a man and as a Christian.
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Social maturity sufcient to make a contribution to society While the arena of the home is an essential and inescapable focus of a mans responsibility, he is also called out of the home into the workplace and the larger world as a witness and as one who will make a contribution to the common good. God has created human beings as social creatures, and even though our ultimate citizenship is in heaven, we must also fulll our citizenship on earth. A boy must learn to fulll a political responsibility as a citizen and a moral responsibility as a member of a human community. The Christian man bears a civilizational responsibility, and boys must be taught to see themselves as shapers of the society even as the church is identied by our Lord as both salt and light. Similarly, a Christian man must learn how to relate to unbelievers, both as a witness and as fellow citizens of an earthly kingdom.
Verbal maturity sufcient to communicate and articulate as a man Heres a striking phenomenon of our times many adolescent boys and young men seem to communicate only through a series of guttural clicks, grunts and inchoate language that can hardly be described as verbal. A man must be able to speak, to be understood and to communicate in a way that will honor God and convey Gods truth to others. Parents must work with boys, requiring them to speak, to articulate and to learn respect for language. This respect must extend to an ability to enunciate words so that articulation is clear and communication succeeds. This skill must be learned at the dinner table, in family conversation and in one-on-one talk, especially between father and son. Beyond the context of conversation, a boy must learn how to speak before larger groups, overcoming the natural intimidation and fear that comes from looking at a crowd, opening ones mouth and projecting words. Though not all men will become public speakers, every man should have the ability to take his ground, frame his words and make his case when truth is under re and when belief and conviction must be translated into argument.
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In the end, a mans character is revealed in the crucible of everyday challenges. For most men, life will also bring moments when extraordinary courage will be required, if he is to remain faithful and true. Parents should give close attention to their sons character, for if character is corrupt, nothing else will really matter.
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R. Albert Mohler, Jr. is president and Joseph Emerson Brown professor of Christian Theology at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
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Character maturity sufcient to demonstrate courage under re The literature of manhood is replete with stories of courage, bravery, and audacity. At least, thats the way it used to be. Now, with manhood both minimalized and marginalized by cultural elites, ideological subversion and media confusion, we must recapture a commitment to courage that is translated into the real-life challenges faced by the Christian man. At times, the quality of courage is demonstrated when a man risks his own life in defense of others, especially his wife and children, but also anyone who is in need of rescue. More often, this courage is demonstrated in taking a stand under hostile re, refusing to succumb to the temptation of silence and standing as a model and example to others, who will then be encouraged to stand their own ground. In these days, biblical manhood requires great courage. The prevailing ideologies and worldviews of this age are inherently hostile to Christian truth and are corrosive to Christian faithfulness. It takes great courage for a boy to commit himself to sexual purity and for a man to devote himself unreservedly to his wife. It takes great courage to say no to what this culture insists are the rightful pleasures and delights of the esh. It takes courage to serve as a godly husband and father, to raise children in the nurture and admonition of the Lord. It takes courage to maintain personal integrity in a world that devalues the truth, disparages Gods Word and promises self-fulllment and happiness only through the assertion of undiluted personal autonomy. A mans true condence is rooted in the wells of courage, and courage is evidence of character.
Biblical maturity sufcient to lead at some level in the church A close look at many churches will reveal that a central problem is the lack of biblical maturity among the men of the congregation and a lack of biblical knowledge that leaves men ill equipped and completely unprepared to exercise spiritual leadership. Boys must be taught to know, to treasure, to honor and to understand the Bible. They must know their way around the biblical text and feel at home in the study of Gods Word. They must be taught how to read with care, rightly dividing the Word of truth, and they must learn how to apply the eternal truths of Gods Word to the challenges of modern manhood. Furthermore, they must stand ready to take their place as leaders in the local church. While God has appointed specic ofcers for his church men who are specially gifted and publicly called every man should fulll some leadership responsibility within the life of the congregation. For some men, this may mean a less public role of leadership than is the case with others. In any event, a man should be able to teach someone and to lead in some ministry, translating his personal discipleship into the fulllment of a godly call. There is a role of leadership for every man in every church, whether that role is public or private, large or small, ofcial or unofcial. A man should know how to pray before others, to present the Gospel and to stand in the gap where a leadership need is apparent.
Im glad I was asked this question, and this article represents my attempt to provide an answer that will be both faithful to Scripture and applicable to the real-life challenges faced by men today. More urgently, it was good for me to think through this question and articulate these hallmarks as I seek to show my own son how to grow into biblical manhood. I am absolutely sure that there is more to be thought and more to be said, but this may help us all to see the challenges before us. Dads, you are crucial to the process of man-making. No one else can fulll your responsibility, and no one else can match your opportunity for inuence with your son. By word and by example, we are teaching our sons the meaning of manhood. May God make us faithful as we seek to lead our boys to become true Christian men.
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Southern Seminary Magazine | Winter 2005
s women, we have high goals and expectations for our future home life. From the time we are little girls, we dream of what being a wife and a
mother are all about. We envision ourselves getting married with the beautiful white lace and all the extras, the little house we will live in, the two kids, the dog and, oh yes, the man we will spend the rest of our lives with. We dream of the day he will whisk us off our feet with romance, how we will be the center of his universe. We pray and ask God for just a glimpse of who he will be and try to t most of those we meet into the slot to see if he ts just in case.
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So, what on earth does a Christian woman look for in a man? It is a compelling question. I feel sure there are numerous books on the subject, but Im too busy trying to be a Christian wife to search the stacks or the Internet for the book with all the answers. Besides, I am certain that the Bible is the ultimate manual on the subject, so lets see what we can glean from the Word of God in order to know what to look for in a Christian man.
Lover of God
First and foremost, we need to look for a man who has a passion for Christ and a passion for us. Make no mistake about it, this is essential. So husbands ought also to love their own wives as their own bodies. He who loves his own wife loves himself; for no one ever hated his own esh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ also {does} the church, because we are members of His body. (Eph 5:28-30) In Ephesians we see that husbands should love their wives as much as Christ loved the church. Christ died for the church. This is not just a romantic love but a sacricial love. A husband should have a passion for Christ rst. When he does, it will manifest itself in a passion for his wife. He will want to show and share his love for her just as Christ showed and shared his love for the body of Christ. The rst thing for any woman to look for is a man who has an absolute passion for God. This is a man who can show you how to love Jesus by his very being and his every action. This would be a man who would model what a Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
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passionate Christian is all about for his kids, man who lives out his faith so much that it is caught and taught. Look for a man who is a lover of God and you will nd a man who will love you passionately as well.
While the Scriptures speak of many essentials, the next one would be to look for a man who is a leader. When I say leader, that can mean so many things but here it to a man who will lead you and lead your family a man who has the potential to be the patriarch of the family. A man who can lead in spiritual things is certainly important but also essential is a man who can lead his wife and family in decisions. Men are to be the providers and the protectors of the family. To do this he must know how to lead. Not every young man will wake up knowing how to lead, but a woman should seek to nd a man who desires to be the head of his home and wants to learn how to do it Gods way. But if anyone does not provide for his own, and especially for those of his household, he has denied the faith, and is worse than an unbeliever. (1 Tim 5:8) Gods Word clearly states that men are to be the providers and the protectors. Women love being provided for and protected. It is the mans responsibility to provide for the family. There may be seasons where creative help is needed. One quick read of the Proverbs 31 woman and you are reminded that women can help and work and this may be needed at times but it should not be the way it is all the time. Seasons come and go but men are to be the providers for the family. Im not sure exactly when it all started but somewhere along the way, we lost what it means to be male and female. We have masculine women and feminine men, and we have to put an end to it. Give me a mans man any day of the week. Look for a man to lead who looks like a man, thinks like a man, leads like a man and is proud to be a man. Christian women need to be feminine and men need to be men no apologies. Marry a man who is stronger than you are physically, mentally and spiritually. Marry a man who will be a patriarch for the family and will model what biblical manhood is all about. This will be a man that you can respect and the kind of man that will make it easy to follow him.
can always creep in at unexpected times but the most inuential people I have met have also been those who are the most teachable, the most humble. From all appearances in this world, they have every reason to gloat. Yet, they rest on the assurance that God is in control and that there is so much more to learn. You can almost see the humility and strength they exude. A few may have come from humble beginnings, but, more often than not, these giants of the faith have such a passion for God and are such great leaders that when you get close and see their humility that just draws you into a closer walk with God. Every women needs to look for a husband who is still a learner. I asked a brand new seminary student what she would look for in a Christian man and one of the rst things she listed was a man who was not a know it all. There is no place for arrogance in Gods Kingdom, especially within the context of a marriage.
One of the biggest complaints I hear is that men wont listen to women. Women need to look for a man who will listen to her. Yes, it helps when both sexes know how to communicate with each other, but regardless of the skills here, every woman needs a man who will just let her share her emotions and not try to x it all. Believe it or not, women sometimes just need to get all
Learner in life
Your hands made me and formed me; give me understanding so that I can learn Your commands. (Ps 119:73) I am so blessed to be able to travel in this country and in Canada. In my travels I meet all kinds of interesting people. One of the things that amazes me is how many claim to be strong believers who somehow think they have arrived. Pride Southern Seminary Magazine | Winter 2005
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For a husband to be a passionate lover of God and a patriarchal leader, he must also be a learner. A man who is passionate for God must be a man who is also a learner. He must be teachable and humble. Those who have no problem with God being in charge and God being all-knowing certainly understand that they have a few things to learn and are eager to do so.
Seek to nd a Christian man who pursues righteousness and loyalty, and you will be blessed.
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passionate for God, a leader of his family, a learner of the faith, a listener, and believer of the same doctrine. Not every couple will agree on every doctrine yet you will nd that the more in common you have, the easier it will be. Biblical likeness is so much more than just being a believer. Women need to look for men who hold high the truth of the Word of God. Being like-minded can also include some other issues such as culture and politics. The more a husband and wife have in common, the more peace there will be.
that stuff out. It may not be so important to understand all the details or get the bottom line rst, but it is very important that every husband communicates a genuine attitude of caring. That is really what it is all about. Just let her spill, tell her that you love her and assure her that it will be all right and you will be a hero who begins to realize the importance of listening. Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you. (Jer 29:12) God always listens. Men who have a passion for God and want to lead their families will want to learn to listen to their wives and offer comfort, direction and support as needed.
Loyalty to purity
Like-minded in belief
The postmodern worldview has taught us that diversity is good the more global and diverse, the better. I have found this to be very far from the truth in marriage. In fact, just the opposite is true. The more like-minded you are in your beliefs and culture, the greater chance that you will have a strong marriage. We all know that opposites attract and there are many things that can balance a marriage when each is a little different in some area. However, it is absolutely biblical that people not be un-equally yoked in marriage. Do not be bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? (2 Cor 6:14) Christian women need to look for a Christian man who is page 18
It may seem strange to add a word like loyalty when that is essentially what marriage is all about being loyal to one another. I add it because it often seems to be lacking these days. A marriage should be built on commitment, integrity and loyalty. It is another essential ingredient for survival. In a day of rampant pornography and adultery, we have to make sure that women look for a man who has a passion for purity a man who longs for holiness and desires to be loyal to his wife, no matter what. He who pursues righteousness and loyalty nds life, righteousness and honor. (Prov 21:21) The commitment to purity will not manifest itself all at once, so women need to look with eyes wide open for signs of purity. Be aware of how your shining prince spends his free time and what the inuences are in his life. Seek to nd a Christian man who pursues righteousness and loyalty. Find this and you will be truly blessed. Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
Laughs in life
Humor is so important. At the most stressful times, a little humor can go a long way. Humor is healthy. A Christian woman needs to nd a man who has a sense of humor, a man who can laugh at himself and make life fun for all. Marry someone who can make you smile. [There is] a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance. (Eccles 3:4) Be a woman who has fun and look for a man with whom you can laugh and have fun.
Conclusion
While there are so many parts of marriage that are important, do make sure that as you look for a Christian man in your life (or help a woman you know nd one), remember that while you may have a long list, there are several important truths.
Look for a man who loves Jesus and loves you with all his heart. Look for a man who will be the patriarch and leader in your home. Find a man who is man enough to be teachable. Seek a man who will listen and be compassionate. Find one who is like-minded in the Christian faith and who believes the Word of God is true. Pay close attention to loyalty and integrity issues. And nally, nd a man you can have fun with. Having a Christian husband with all these traits can result in a marriage that gives glory to God. I am so blessed to have found such a man in my life, and my prayer for you is that you nd the same. It all happens with much prayer. Just ask God to be your eyes and your ears and to show you what He has for you. Trust Him with all your heart and He will show you great and mighty things. Most importantly, be the woman that God calls you to be, and you will attract the kind of man that will honor God and you in the days to come. May God bless you in all your relationships this very day.
Jaye Martin is director of Womens Programs at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
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STUDENT FOCUS
Training women
By David Roach
heavily, Gayle Fee and her sister drove along an icy road in upstate New York in January 1990. The journey started out as a routine trip down the street, but everything changed when their car spun out of control and skidded toward a tree.
The car struck one tree with a glancing blow, and Fee leaned over to protect the stomach of her sister, who was pregnant. When the car struck a second tree head-on, Fees protection helped her sister and the baby avoid injury. But the impact wrenched Fees back and left her almost totally incapacitated. Over the next two and a half years, Fee went through intensive physical therapy, experienced pain that seemed almost unbearable at times and learned to walk all over again. Though the grief of those years was intense, Fee thanks God for them because the physical struggles helped her understand the proWinter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
STUDENT FOCUS
cess of struggling spiritually to become more like Jesus. She emerged from this trial committed to follow Christ and embarked on a spiritual journey leading eventually to womens ministry, marriage and education at Southern Seminary. Fee became a Christian in 1986 and started teaching womens Bible study less than six months after her conversion. Dozens of women came to faith in Christ under Fees teaching, and she immersed herself in theological books. But Fee lacked the years of Christian living that give teachers credibility before their students, she said. God stripped me of absolutely everything so that I could put my theology into practice and so that I could live it before those who I was teaching, Fee said of her car accident. I had a lot of head knowledge, but I hadnt lived it for very long. God stripping me of everything caused me to completely trust in Him. Learning to walk again, Fee discovered that depending on Jesus was the only way to make it through the days. One trip to the grocery store served as a particularly vivid illustration of Christian sanctication for Fee. Attempting to buy chili for her brotherin-law, Fee discovered that she could not make it from her car to the produce department without falling repeatedly and leaning on her cane. I had the goal of that chili, and its just like the whole sanctication process, she said. It gave me illustrations to tell the women as I was teaching through Ephesians that one day were going to be perfected in Christ and one day were going to be in glory. But along the road Hes given us the Holy Spirit. And thats like my cane or my wheelchair because some days I cant even carry myself spiritually or physically, but the Holy Spirit is the one who carries us. Armed with a renewed trust in and dependence upon God, Fee taught approximately 60 women each week with a re-energized level of condence and fruitfulness, leading in-depth studies of such Scripture passages as the book of Ephesians and Proverbs 31. I was able to stand before 50-60 women and say, God can take everything from me, but Ive been sealed with the Holy Spirit, and He cant take my salvation. Its been paid for. Ive been bought for a price with the blood of the Lamb. As Fee gained experience as a teacher, she discovered a great need among Christian women to learn what the Bible teaches about the roles of men and women. When women learn about the character of God and His expectations for them, they can shape their identities based on Scripture and experience true freedom, she said. David had been called to ministry and was serving as a teacher at the same Rochester church where Fee served as womens ministry director. The two teachers talked regularly and helped each other with their weekly lesson plans, but neither anticipated that their friendship would lead to marriage. He was teaching the leadership development classes on Monday evening, and I was teaching the womens Bible study Tuesday morning and Tuesday night, she said. We would help each other with our studies and correspond back and forth. Everyone in the church had us married except for us because we were just best friends. But eventually David and Gayle realized what other church members already knew: God made them for each other. They were married in 1991 and began a life of ministry together, planting a Baptist church in 1994 and moving to Columbus, Ga., in 1996, where David was called to pastoral ministry. Over the years, Fee continued ministering to women but found that her most important role was to be an encouragement to her husband. I see my primary role to be my husbands greatest supporter, his greatest prayer warrior, his greatest cheerleader and to come alongside him and to encourage him, Fee said. And so much of my ministry is wrapped up around that. After more than a decade of ministry together in the local church, the Fees enrolled at Southern Seminary to pursue degrees in theology and become better equipped to teach the Bible. They graduated with master of divinity degrees in 2004. In fall of 2005, they returned to Southern to pursue doctoral degrees a doctor of philosophy in the school of leadership and church ministry for Gayle and a doctor of ministry in the Billy Graham School of Missions, Evangelism and Church Growth for David. While studying at Southern, David Fee was called as pastor of Glens Creek Baptist Church in Versailles, Ky., east of Louisville. Gayle began serving as the churchs womens ministry director, where they continue to serve today. page 21
I see my primary role to be my husbands greatest supporter, his greatest prayer warrior, his greatest cheerleader and to come alongside him and to encourage him.
My identity was shaped by the world, Fee said. When I came to understand and began to study theology and the Word of God, the Lord gave me a strong desire to write and teach womens Bible studies so that other women might have that exalted view of God, a biblical understanding of themselves and a hunger to live for His Gospel and His glory. At the same time Fee was teaching women in her church about biblical womanhood, God began to teach her a personal lesson about biblical womanhood by introducing her to her future husband David.
FACULTY FOCUS
By Bryan Cribb
Stuart Scotts rst exposure to the need of biblical counseling came out of necessity.
As a young pastor in Columbia, S.C., Scott had attempted to deal with the scrambled-egg crises of peoples lives whether it was a 39-year-old man in his sixth marriage or a distraught woman escaping her problems by wandering down the highway in a rainstorm at midnight. But the only answer he could nd from books and other pastors was one refer them. I did not know how to help these people, Scott said. If they asked me a question about the Trinity I would try to help them, but if they thought that they were a member of the Trinity, I did not know what to do. This dearth of scriptural counseling drove Scott both to learn a biblicallybased approach for his own counseling purposes and to train others in applying the salve and solutions of Scripture directly to the lives of individuals. It is this task that he is still pursuing as a new professor of biblical counseling at Boyce College and Southern Seminary. For Scott now, as when he rst started to develop a passion for biblical counseling, referring is not the solution primarily because so many clinical counselors lack a biblical basis for their work [After referring the people in my congregation], I would just ask them on Sunday, How are you doing? What is going on? What did they [the psychologists] say your problem is? And they would say, Well, they pretty much want to talk with me and they ask me how I feel. I said, Well, do they use the Scriptures? No. Do they pray with you? Well, no. And then I became alarmed. Upon investigating some of the practices of Christian psychologists to whom he had referred congregation members, Scotts alarm only grew. One counselor gave an abused girl a stuffed animal on which to pound out her frustrations. Another psychologist used hypnosis for a man with homosexual struggles. One referred patient was advised not to go to church or read the Bible, because he felt worse after he did that. It was at that time that I cried out to Winter 2005 | Southern Seminary Magazine
FACULTY FOCUS
God and just said that I need more help, Scott said. I need more learning. I need to know how to help the people practically in our church. God granted this wisdom over time, and Scott furthered his training through the Atlanta Biblical Counseling Center and National Association of Nouthetic Counselors Conferences. Later, he received a doctor of ministry with an emphasis in biblical counseling from Covenant Seminary. Now, Scott has brought his knowledge to bear on his teaching at Southern Seminary and Boyce College. He started his ministry at the two schools this fall. Scott comes to Southern after spending the last 10 years on staff at Grace Community Church and The Masters College and Seminary in Sun Valley, Calif. both of which are led by renowned pastor John MacArthur. Scott had been praying for a chance to come back to the South in order to be closer to his and his wifes parents whose health had been declining. But, he would not move to just any school. If I was going to teach in any school, I could only think of one school that had such high esteem, at least for me, and that was Southern, said Scott, who will split his time between the seminary and Boyce College. As Scott begins his ministry in Louisville, the seminary is beginning a transformation in its counseling program from a more clinical model that integrates secular psychology and biblical training to one geared more towards the use of Scripture in counseling in a local church setting. Scott will be a big part of this transition. Im excited with the program here, Scott said. In his classes, Scott hopes his students will become increasingly convinced of the sufciency of Scripture for all things in life and ministry. In the area of training people I want to be able to help them mine the Scriptures for their counseling, presuppositions, goals, content and methodology, Scott said. Scotts ministry, however, is not limited just to teaching. He has also published a book, The Exemplary Husband (Focus, 2002). The need for the book surfaced as Scott counseled couples. In his experience, marriage trouble often boiled down to failures on the part of the husband either not loving his wife enough, not loving Christ enough or both. Writing is hard work for me, Scott said. But once it was done, I was really thankful. I could put something in a husbands hand that he could work through and be encouraged and challenged toward the standard that Christ holds him to. Scott has also written a piece on biblical masculinity, published by The Counsel on Biblical Manhood and Womanhood. Both of Scotts writings deal with a denite deciency in the church today the lack of knowledge or teaching on biblical manhood. an incapacitating fear of people. I had a paralyzing fear of man, Scott said. It was rooted in pride, but I was told I was timid and shy. So I stayed away from every public speaking avenue. Though he had perceived the call to ministry in college through his desire and others conrmation his fear caused him only to want to pastor as small a church as possible with as few people as possible, he said. But that all changed in his rst year homiletics class at Grace Seminary in Winona Lake, Ind. A professor of mine took me aside and lovingly admonished me of my sinful fear of man, Scott recalled. He said, You are obviously very nervous; whats on your mind? And I said, How Im coming across and what people think. What was very helpful was his gracious challenge that I was being very self-focused. You might think thats pretty elementary, but it was revolutionary to me. Shortly after this revelation, Scott took a staff position at a local church, and he has been doing public ministry ever since. Scotts seminary years also brought another life change for the budding minister. During his nal year of seminary, he found his wife, Zondra or rather his father found her for him. His father at that time served as a professor of Bible and science at Scotts alma mater Columbia International University, a position he held for some 25 years. Zondra was his grader. Now married 25 years, the Scotts have two children Christa, 20, and Mark, 18. After seminary, Scott ministered in several positions, serving as an associate pastor for a year at a church in Columbia and pastoring that same church for seven years. It was this time in ministry that demonstrated to him what he now teaches at Southern Seminary the tremendous need for true biblical counseling and its inclusion in local church ministerial training. Counseling experience greatly affects how one preaches and teaches, Scott said. If you preach and teach and dont counsel, the preaching tends to be very theoretical and truth can be perceived as just platitudes rather than as being directly applicable to life and life changing. A Christian pastor must both feed and tend the sheep, and thereby assist all the saints in his congregation in becoming competent to counsel. page 23
According to Scott, biblical manhood involves more than just being courageous; it should include ideas such as leadership, protection, provision, loving care, gentleness and servanthood. Christ is the perfect example of biblical manhood, Scott said. Some men really have the loving, gentle approach, but theyre very weak on the leadership. Or theyre strong on the leadership, and theyre very weak on loving care. Its only possible to develop those with Christ; otherwise, were just totally selfish. Scott also does a lot of speaking usually at churches and marriage conferences. Interestingly, at one point in his life, Scott could never have imagined having such a speaking and teaching ministry. While a college student at Columbia International University, Scott possessed
ALUMNI FOCUS
Raymond Coppenger
Clockwise from top left: Claude Broach, Raymond Coppenger, George Gordh, Felix Arnold
By Jeff Robinson
A.T. Robertson tolerated no tomfoolery when it came to his students participating in oral exercises during Greek class at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
So unforgettable was Robertsons classroom manner, 96-year-old Raymond Coppenger, a 1936 graduate of Southern Seminary, still recalls with photographic clarity those days of working out Greek grammar and syntax with fear and trembling, nearly seven decades after sitting under Robertsons teaching. He was a tough professor but he was also kind of funny, Coppenger said. You had to stand up in the aisle and recite from the text with no aids at all. He was strict about that and it was very intimi-
dating to most of us. He was very serious usually, but one day he asked me, Who is the best preacher in Georgia since you left? It was pretty funny for him to have said that and I have never forgotten his teasing me. Coppenger is the patriarch of three generations of men who have developed intimate ties with Southern Seminary. He earned the master of theology degree from the school during the Great Depression and went on to earn a doctor of philosophy in church history from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. Coppengers son, Mark, today serves as distinguished professor of apologetics at the seminary and his grandson, Jedidiah, is a master of divinity student at the school. Southern Seminary has always been a special place for my family, he said. Raymond Coppengers life and ministry are themselves a story that spanned most of the 20th century. Born outside the tiny Appalachian community of Coker Creek, Tenn., Coppenger spent most of his formative years in Atlanta.
He grew up attending church riding four miles from home to Sunday school and worship services in a hay wagon pulled by a mule team and was converted at age 10 in Etowah, Tenn. While transportation was primarily by horse and wagon, Coppenger recalls that his grandfather owned one of the rst automobiles in his community. As a high school senior in Atlanta, Coppenger surrendered to the call to ministry at age 18. He received his undergraduate degree from Mercer University and in the years following his graduation from Southern Seminary, Coppenger assembled a lengthy and impressive ministerial resume. He served as associate pastor of First Baptist Church of Newport, Tenn. After two years there, he was called to the pastorate in Butler, Tenn., where he helped to found Wautauga Baptist Academy. However, with the drums of war growing louder each day in late-1930s America, the Tennessee Valley Authority began to buy land to build dams in the Tennessee Valley. The town of Butler relocated and
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ALUMNI FOCUS
Coppenger answered a call to pastor a church in Pennington Gap, Va. Two years later, he answered another call: that of Uncle Sam. Coppenger reported to duty in August of 1943 as a chaplain with the U.S. Navy. He spent 37 months in the Navy during World War II, a hitch that included time assigned to the 3rd Amphibious Corps in the Pacic. He spent time on Guadalcanal, Guam and Okinawa before the U.S. dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, ending the war. After serving in China, Coppenger returned home just before Christmas in 1945 to his wife, Agnes, whom he had met and married during his naval training. The Coppengers spent a year in Lexington, Ky., working to establish a Baptist Student Union at the University of Kentucky, but in the fall of 1946, they moved to Edinburgh, Scotland, aboard the Queen Mary for doctoral studies at the University of Edinburgh. Earning this degree opened new opportunities for Coppenger. He began what would begin a four-decade ministry of teaching when he was appointed associate professor of religion and philosophy at Cumberland University in Lebanon, Tenn. Philosophy has always been a fascinating subject, he said. I always liked it but I was kind of forced to learn more deeply about it during my rst teaching job at Cumberland. I knew a little about the Bible and practically nothing about philosophy at rst. I had to learn quickly. He remained at Cumberland for three years. During this time, Agnes gave birth to their rst two children, Mark and Anne. Next, he taught at Carson-Newman College in Jefferson City, Tenn. Then, in 1952, the family moved to Nashville where Raymond taught at Belmont College. In 1954 he gained a position he kept for more than 20 years when he was appointed a professor at Ouachita Baptist College in Arkadelphia, Ark., a city in which he still resides today. Anne Coppenger recalls attending her fathers classes at Ouachita and the indelible mark her father left on her brother. Both Mark and I took classes from dad and, for other classes, we helped him grade the multiple choice parts of his tests, she said. Mark took right to it and you knew he was going to be a great teacher himself. We would take summer trips in the car and hear dad talk about things like metaphysics. When Mark was young he would sit down and read encyclopedias so it seemed like he knew everything. Mark has always been a leader. In 1975, Raymond Coppenger had his rst professional contact with Southern Seminary when he taught classes for Boyce College in Little Rock. I did that for two or three years and I also preached almost every weekend and Johnsons boys. We got along pretty well thanks to professor Johnson. The quartet sang at the annual meeting of the Southern Baptist Convention in 1934 in Kansas City and at the Northern Baptist Conventions annual meeting the same year in the same city. Coppenger also served as a headwaiter in the dining hall that in those days encompassed one wing in Mullins Hall. He worked part-time downtown in the admissions ofce at Municipal Hospital where he kept records and interviewed patients. I got to do a lot of street preaching and we had Saturday night services on the waterfront, he said. We also drove a bus and went to the sanitarium regularly and read Scripture and prayed with the folks there. We were always studying or ministering or doing something. John R. Sampey was in the midst of his tenure as Southern Seminarys fth president during Coppengers years at the school. He recalls the presidents mode of dress during cold weather, a piece of clothing he wore reminiscent of a great Confederate Civil War general. Coppenger family photo: Jed, Raymond, and Mark He always wore a cape in the winter because Robert E. Lee wore a cape, he said. I can still picture him in it. If Louisvilles encounter with oodwaters was something of an unpleasant recollection for made a half dozen or so mission trips Coppenger, his nal encounter with the to England and Brazil and some other great Greek professor himself provides the darkest memory. places, he said. Life was always busy. I was in the lobby downstairs in NorIn reecting upon his time at Southern Seminary as a student, Coppenger ton Hall and he came down from his says little has changed in terms of a busy classroom upstairs, Coppenger said. I life. Besides a life in perpetual motion, remember that he was breathing heavseveral things stand out in addition to ily and he was wet with sweat. I spoke studying under one of Americas fore- to him and he acknowledged me but he wasnt very responsive. He went home most Greek scholars, he said. One precious memory Louisville holds and within two or three hours from the for Coppenger is his involvement in the time I saw him, he died. That was a huge seminary quartet. He teamed with three loss for the seminary. Coppenger says Southern Seminary fellow SBTS students to form a quartet that had its own live show on WAVE radio in 2005 is a great school in a sense similar each Sunday for two years beginning in to the school he graduated from 68 years ago; it is a school with visionary leadership, late 1933. We didnt really plan the quartet, a brilliant faculty and a student body zealwe just kind of got together because ous for the spread of the Gospel. As in those days, it seems there are we all loved to sing, he said. We had a little studio in Mullins Hall and we great things going on nowadays on the were known as professor Robert Inman campus of this seminary, he said. page 25
Southern Seminary has always been a special place for my family, Raymond Coppenger
Theological Seminary
alling it a hallmark in the history of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, President R. Albert Mohler Jr. announced Oct. 12 a fully-funded $1 million endowed professorship, named in honor of late Alabama Christian statesman Albert Lee Smith Jr. Mohler announced the creation of the Albert Lee Smith Jr. Chair of Christian Leadership during a chapel service that was part of Southern Seminarys annual Heritage Week, Oct. 10-14. Smith served Alabamas 6th District in the United States House of Representatives during the 96th session of Congress from 1981 to 1982. These endowed chairs are so very important to us because they really are the heart of the nancial security of this institution going forward, and they are also a way of honoring one who is rightly to be honored, Mohler said. The proceeds will help to fund the salary of a professor and the cost of providing instruction. This kind of investment helps keep tuition as low as possible. This is a down-payment on the future so that generations yet to come will have greater opportunities than what are represented by this institution even now.
President R. Albert Mohler Jr. presents Eunie Smith, widow of Albert Lee Smith Jr., with a plaque commemorating the announcement of the endowed chair named after her husband. Photo by David Merrield
Increasing enrollment leading Southern Seminary to explore expanded class hours, Mohler tells trustees
With increasing numbers come additional challenges to the seminarys infrastructure such as parking and classroom space, he said. Instead of investing large amounts of capital in new buildings and parking decks, Mohler said the seminarys growth will be handled through a more efcient use of its current campus. In the near future, some classes may be offered at 7 a.m. and others at night, Mohler said. Presently, the bulk of on-campus activity takes place between 8 a.m. and 2 p.m., leaving both classrooms and parking lots lled to capacity. One of the most popular times to take courses at Southern Seminary is on Monday and Tuesday nights, Mohler said. So there is a three-hour block [available] on those nights. We cant grow from about eight in the morning until two in the afternoon, [so] we have to grow at other times and here is the good news: given the nature of our society and the nature of the workplace and other issues, this is very possible. We will be looking at the data that need to be factored in to gure out where to put classes and when. In other business during the meeting: Mohler introduced trustees to Charles E. Lawless Jr., new dean of the Billy Graham School of Missions, Evangelism and Church Growth. Mohler appointed Lawless to succeed Thom Rainer, who is the president-elect of LifeWay Christian Resources. God called me to preach when I was 13 years old, Lawless told trustees. It was a huge struggle for me because I had wanted to teach since I had been ve years old, and I wrestled with that and struggled with that and battled with that and never dreamed God would allow me to do both preach His Word and teach His Word. Now I have the privilege of teaching His Word and teaching about evangelism and church growth every day and preaching His Word on Sundays, and I am living my dream in that sense. The board elected two professors to endowed chairs: Thomas R. Schreiner to the James Buchanan Harrison Chair of New Testament Interpretation and Mark A. Seifrid to the Mildred and Ernest Hogan Chair of New Testament Interpretation. By Jeff Robinson
o meet the demands of a steadily increasing student enrollment, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary may offer more classes during the early morning and evening, President R. Albert Mohler Jr. told the seminarys board of trustees Oct. 11 during its annual fall meeting. Southern welcomed 679 new students for the fall semester an 8.8 percent increase in enrollment bringing the seminarys on-campus student body to 2,314. Including its extension centers and Internet students, Southerns total fall enrollment stands at 3,138, Mohler said, and is expected to reach 4,000 by the end of the 2005-2006 academic year. This is the kind of problem that represents real health, Mohler said. When you are looking at how to make maximum use of your facility in order to make certain that you can serve the largest number of persons with the greatest degree of effectiveness, that is great. But the bottom line is that we have reached a point of saturation on the campus in terms of peak hours. Everything is lled to capacity. Classrooms, the cafeteria, you name it everything is just very, very full.
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hom Rainer came to The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in 1994 as founding dean of the Billy Graham School of Missions, Evangelism and Church Growth, where he anticipated staying until his retirement.
Rainer recounted how as a student at Southern in the mid-1980s, he had questions about the truthfulness of the historic Christian faith. But through conversations with fellow students, Rainer rmed up his doctrinal convictions, and those convictions drove him to devote his life to reaching lost men and women with the Gospel of Jesus Christ, he said. For Christians to love their neighbors rightly and share the Gospel with them, they must believe in the inerrancy and authority of Gods Word, Rainer said. We cannot love others until we love God, and we cannot love God unless we believe His Word totally, completely, without error, he said. When believers have compassion and conviction simultaneously, a commitment to the Great Commission will follow, Rainer said. If we love the Lord, if we believe His Word, if we truly have a great compassion and a great conviction, we canSouthern Seminary President R. Albert Mohler Jr. not help but speak about that which (right) presents Thom Rainer and his wife, Nellie we have seen and heard, he said. Jo, with a commemorative globe in appreciation If we truly say we believe the Word for his service as dean of the Billy Graham School of God and we get into our deep theoof Missions, Evangelism and Church Growth. logical discussions and we look at the But in 2005, God led in a new direction when nuances of theology that we rightly should Rainer was elected president of LifeWay Christian discuss but do not leave this place and share Resources of the Southern Baptist Convention. the Gospel, we are missing the point. On Oct. 12 Rainer bid farewell to Southern in Sharing the Gospel must be accomplished a chapel sermon as a part of the Louisville, Ky., with urgency because life is short and we seminarys annual Heritage Week. never know when God might call us home to I think about the incredible opportunity heaven, Rainer said. that [Southern Seminary President R. Albert If there is a central theme that I would carry Mohler Jr.] gave me as God called me to come through this about the great compassion, the great to start a school, Rainer said. conviction and the Great Commission, it is this: its And these 11-plus years, almost a dozen urgent, he said. Time is growing so very short. now, have gone like the blink of an eye. I came I wish I had the sense of urgency here as a man in my thirties, and now I am 50 when I sat where many of you years old. I came here intending for this to be students sit when I was a man the last ministry stop. I planned to retire here. in my 20s and 30s at Southern So I hope that you hear the heart and the heri- Seminary. I wish I had that tage that I want to share with you. same urgency that is growing Preaching from Acts 16, Rainer spoke of within me even as I am a middleprinciples that have motivated him to have a aged man of 50. passion for evangelism, principles he offered Rainer pleaded with students as parting advice for students. He said evanto take advantage of the gift of life gelism must begin with an urgent compassion by proclaiming the Gospel to lost for lost people. men and women. As we send students out, we send them Life is a precious gift, he said. out with a great compassion a compassion There are no certainties. We are so for those with physical needs, a compassion fragile and time is escaping so fast. for those with social and emotional needs, a Please, for the sake of the Gospel, for compassion for those who are hurting, a comthe glory of God, treat each day as a gift passion for those who are lost, Rainer said. and share the great compassion, hold Christians must accompany their compasrm in your great conviction and share Christ sion with a great conviction that the Bible is in the Great Commission. true and that believing the Gospel is the only way to be saved, he said. By David Roach
Upcoming Events
January 31: Spring Convocation February 3-4: Collegiate Conference March 13-14: Power in the Pulpit March 10-11: Boyce Preview Conference April 3-7: Spring Reading Days April 10-12: Spring Trustee Meeting April 17-21: Great Commission Week April 20-22: Seminary Preview Conference March 24-25: Great Commission Conference May 12: Boyce College Graduation May 19: Southern Seminary Graduation
Southern Seminary
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rman Simmons is in the business of bringing new life into the world physically and spiritually. As an obstetrician, he has delivered babies into the world for more than 30 years. As a Christian, he holds a commitment to lead men and women to spiritual life through the saving message of Jesus Christ. It is this commitment to guide people to faith in Jesus Christ that has led Simmons to give his prayer and his nancial resources to Southern Seminary. Simmons, who has served on the Southern Seminary Foundation board of directors since 2004, became involved with the seminary in 1993 when he was elected to serve as a trustee. Simmons was initially reluctant to serve but grew excited about Southern as he learned Southern Seminary President R. Albert Mohler Jr.s vision for returning the institution to its biblical roots. Its been one of the greater blessings in my life to get to know Dr. Mohler and see his vision for the seminary and then see the execution of the plans to realign the seminary with its original intent, he said. It just thrilled my soul and I was thrilled to be a part of it. From that perspective, I began to see the worthiness of the seminary for not only our prayer support but for the nancial support as well. One of Southerns most important ministries is training men to preach the Bible clearly and faithfully in local churches, Simmons said, noting that as men systematically preach through Gods Word, lives will be impacted. The greatest thing I see is a bringing back into sharp focus the training of men to do true biblical preaching where theyre doing true exegesis of the Scripture, he said. For our time, men need to be preaching through the Bible, through the books of the Bible rather than topical sermons. I think the seminary is teaching young men how best to do that. The same vision for changing lives that caused Simmons to give to Southern has also caused him to share the Gospel with patients in his medical practice. After becoming a Christian in 1972, Simmons and two other doctors opened a practice called Cornerstone Clinic where they pray with patients, uphold ethical medical standards and encourage women to nd alternatives to abortion.
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With your help we can continue to build on the legacy of Southern Seminarys founding fathers. By investing in the work of preparing God-called men and women for ministry, you will play a vital role in advancing the Kingdom of God. You will build a legacy. You may give to the Annual Fund or through trusts and annuities that offer tax benets plus a lifetime income. Also you may give through your will so that your investment keeps on working for generations to come. For more information on giving to Southern Seminary, contact the Ofce of Institutional Relations at 1-800-626-5525, ext. 4143, or visit online at www.sbts.edu.
outhern Seminary has a rich history of alumni serving Christ throughout the world. The intent of this section is to help the seminary family stay close whether that be through the news of a new ministry position, a retirement, a birth or a death. To submit information to People and Places, call 502-897-4143 or e-mail [email protected].
Robert Solomon retired Aug. 27, 2005 after serving 25 years as pastor of Bee Ridge Baptist Church in Sarasota, Fla.
40s 50s
W. Luther Tracy (43) was awarded an honorary doctoral degree in public service from the University of Rio Grande May 7, after delivering the Founders Day address for the institution. Richard Bills (45) celebrated the 67th anniversary of his ordination by FBC Sarasota, Fla. James C. Bryant (58) retired from Mercer University after 34 years as professor, special assistant to the president and university historian. Charles Flaesch (58) celebrated 50 years of pastoral ministry in a number of Baptist churches. James A. Puckett (58) completed seven interim pastorates since retiring as pastor of FBC McKinney, Texas on April 1, 1999. Robert H. Stuckey (59) retired on June 1, from FBC Ft. Myers Beach, Fla., after 20 years as pastor. Jerry S. Warmath (62) serves as associate pastor of Pilgrim Congregational United Church of Christ in Charlotte, N.C. David P. Shreve (63) serves as minister of music at Manly Memorial Baptist Church in Lexington, Va. He has written six books of trivia and reminiscence for seniors. Bob Terry (68) celebrated his 10th anniversary as editor of the Alabama Baptist state paper. Sherry Free (69) is in private social work practice in Monroe, La. Fred Steelman (69) announced that he will retire as pastor of Red Bank Baptist Church in Chattanooga, Tenn. by the spring of 2007. Howard C. Goodwin (72) is pastor of Terry Parker Baptist Church in Jacksonville, Fla. Delos L. Sharpton (74) was recently named president/CEO of Baptist Village Retirement Communities of the Georgia Baptist Convention (GBC). Pat Stooksbury (75) came home to Knoxville, Tenn. from Bolivia on Oct. 17, for his last stateside
assignment before retirement. Mark Alan Stover (75) retired from the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections after more than 12 years of service in order to launch his new traveling ministry of preaching, teaching and consulting. Ken Goforth (76) celebrated 30 years of service as music minister of Scottsville Baptist Church. Danny Bridges (77) is pastor of Unity Baptist Church in Simpsonville, S.C. Yvonne Bleakly (78) published a new book, The Unmistakable Healing Presence of God, published by Holy Fire Publishing. Timothy Sharp (78) was appointed associate dean of academic affairs for ne arts development at Rhodes College. Mike Harmon (79) left FBC Princeton to serve at FBC Mt. Sterling, Ky. as associate pastor in administration and education. Kenneth Rainey (79) is working with a new church start in Greenville, S.C. He also has a worldwide radio program, The Radio Pulpit. John D. Smith (79) is a psychiatric forensics specialist with Peace River Center for Personal Development in Florida.
Barnard (96) is pastor of FBC Tellico Village, Tenn. Steven N. Davidson (96) is pastor of FBC Sellersburg, Ind. Andrew B. Myers (96) is pastor of Cornerstone Church in Valdese, N.C. Guy Michael ONeal (96) is serving at Hurstbourne Baptist Church in Louisville, Ky. Michael Bowers (97) is senior pastor of Rick Fork Church in Thomasville, N.C. Phil Gloyer (97) serves as CEO of LifeChoices Medical Clinic and Resource Center in Joplin, Mo. He also serves as coordinator and faculty associate for the Joplin extension program of Southwest Baptist University. John Waters (97) serves as associate pastor for family ministries and missions at FBC North Augusta, S.C. Dana Pope Browning (99) and her husband, Larry, announced the birth of their identical twin sons, Garrett and Aaron, born March 24, 2004. Steve Ellis (99) is pastor of Westview Church in Shelby, N.C. He moved from Parkway Church in Lexington, Ky.
2000s
60s
80s
70s
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Barry Cosper (80) is director of missions for Tallapoosa Association in Alabama. Joseph W. Galloway (83) received his M.S. in mathematics from Western Kentucky University in May. In October of this year, he celebrated 25 years as minister of music at Tunnel Hill Baptist Church in Elizabethtown, Ky. Victoria Perry (83) has a local public access television show in Louisville called Renewing the Mind. David M. Prather (86) is pastor of North Kannapolis Church in Kannapolis, N.C. Michelle Deaton (89) joined the staff of Fairview Baptist Church in Greer, S.C. as childrens ministries director. Mark McEntire (89) led the January Bible Study Preview at Belmont University on Aug. 4, 2005. This event was hosted by Campbellsville Universitys School of Theology. Keith Goretzka (90) is pastor of First Church of Erwin, N.C. Raymond Ammons, Jr. (94) is pastor of First Church of Gastonia, N.C. Charles
90s
Guy Frederick (01) has started the United Christian Off-Road Alliance, which now has over 135 registered members. John (01) and Angela (00) Girdley announce the birth of their second daughter, Grace Elizabeth, born May 18, 2005. John W. Herbst (01) is pursuing a Ph.D. at Union Theological Seminary PSCE in Richmond, Va. Kevin R. Milburn (01) is pursuing a doctor of ministry degree at Liberty Baptist Theological University in Lynchburg, Va. He currently serves as pastor of discipleship and evangelism at Beacon Hill Baptist Church in Somerset, Ky. Robert Michael Smith (02) is pastor of Victory Memorial Baptist Church in Louisville. Charles Works (02) is pastor of Pine Ridge Baptist Church in Harriman, Tenn. Michael Gibson (03) graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary with a Th.M. and is pursuing a Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University. Perrin Powell, Jr. (03) is pastor of New Hope Baptist Church in Cross Anchor, S.C. Craig Wurst (03) and his wife, Heidi (03), announce the birth of their second daughter, Kristine Michaela, born in November 2004. Kristine joins older sister Abigail. Craig has been pastor of Meadowbrook First Southern Baptist Church in Moro, Ill., since February of 2005. John Craven (04) joined the staff of FBC Barbourville in May 2005 as student and recreation minister. Bryan Grigg (04) has been called as pastor of Macedonia Baptist in Kuttawa, Ky. Dennis L. McDaniel Jr. (04) announced the birth of his second daughter, Madailein Kay, born April 15. He will be serving in Haiti as director of an orphanage. Bryan T. Myers (04) serves at Faith Baptist in Fairbanks, Ark. He and his wife, Re-
becca, announce the birth of their third child, Joshua Daniel, born on June 21, 2005. Allen Raynor (04) is pastor of FBC Broomeld, Colo. His wife, Tommi, is pursuing a degree in nursing from Front Range Community College. Patrick Goodman (05) and his wife, Janet, were appointed by the IMB as missionaries to Ekaterinburg, Russia. Ryan Johnson (05) is youth pastor at FBC Birmingham, Ala. Andrew Rupard (05) is minister of students at FBC Cullman, Ala. Sam Waldron (05) will begin teaching at The Midwest Center for Theological Studies this fall.
87 on Dec. 21, 2004. He was one of the ve original faculty members of Southeastern Seminary. Jack Gray (49) died at the age of 89 on Jan. 7, in Fort Worth, Texas. Anderson McCulley (49) died on Dec. 27, 2004. 1950s Fred W. Ayers (50) died Jan. 25. He was a longtime Baptist pastor in S.C. Cecil Kenneth Herrin (52) died on May 14, in Statesville, N.C. Arthur Walker (52) died on Jan. 14, in his home in Birmingham, Ala. Harold Songer (57) died Jan. 23, 2005 in Louisville. He was a professor at Southern Seminary from 1962 to 1992. Robert L. Ables (59) died. He is survived by his wife, Mildred. Thomas Max French (59) died April 1. Jerry F. Helms (59) died on Dec. 28 in a hospital in Birmingham, Ala. 1960s The wife of James Leon Boyd (60), Mary Joyce Park, died on May 28. Eugene Quinn (63) died at the age of 84 on March 9. Thom Meigs (67) died on April 16 of a heart attack. He was a former chaplain and assistant professor of religion at Georgetown College in Kentucky. John Spivey (68) died at the age of 65 on Jan. 30 of cancer. He was a retired pastor of several Georgia Baptist churches.
1970s Ezekiel (Zeke) Alford (74) died at the age of 75 on June 27. 1990s Tim Bailey (99) drowned May 26 while saving his two sons who had fallen into a river.
DEATHS
1940s Quentin Porch (42) died at age 85 on April 20, 2005. He was a retired director of missions at Cahaba Association in Alabama and a longtime Judson professor. He is survived by his wife, two children and four grandchildren. Jordan William Holland, Jr. (43) died at the age of 75 on June 19, at Hospice Savannah. Sara M. Owen (45) died at the age of 85 on Aug. 16, in her home. The wife of Harry W. Palmer (45), Pearl, died Nov. 11, 2004. Waldo P. Harris, III (48) died at the age of 84 on July 2, in Washington. William C. Strickland (48) died at the age of
www.albertmohler.com
Intelligent Christian response to the issues that matter
Dr. Mohler writes on todays theological, moral and cultural issues in his daily commentary and in his weblog, which is updated several times a day.
The Albert Mohler Program broadcasts daily nationwide on select radio stations, on XM satellite radio channel 170 and on the Internet. Dr. Mohler tackles the issues from a biblical perspective with his sharp insights, provocative guests and listener phone calls. Listen live at 5:00 PM ET and join the conversation at 1-877-893-8255. You can also listen to past programs or download them on MP3. We live in a time of cultural confusion and chaos. Dr. Mohler desires to help Christians think through todays cutting edge issues from a distinctly biblical worldview and respond with scriptural truth and moral clarity.
Boyce has prepared me to minister to people of every religion that you can think of. Since coming to Boyce College, Zack Thurman has applied his theological training in many different ways. Whether hes organizing an evangelistic outreach to 55,000 students, leading a troubled youth to Christ, speaking to local church groups, or working with international students at the local university, Zack has put his education to work and is making an impact for Christ. A Boyce College education does more than ll the head. It changes the heart. If God is calling you to make a difference, dont wait. Start today. Join the students at Boyce College as they impact the church, the world, and the future.
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Leaders Associate
Annual gifts of $5,000 to $9,999 qualify donors for membership as a Southern Seminary Leaders Associate. The Seminary recognizes the importance of this level of support and extends appreciation to the individuals and groups that invest so generously in Southern Seminary.
Individuals ALABAMA Mr. & Mrs. Scot A. Cardwell ARKANSAS Mr. & Mrs. Calvin E. Hagan COLORADO Mr. & Mrs. Timothy Shunk FLORIDA Mr. & Mrs. Phillip E. Plemmons GEORGIA Mr. & Mrs. J. David Jolly KENTUCKY Mr. & Mrs. Charles D. Barnes Dr. & Mrs. James R. Bosscher Mr. & Mrs. Steven L. Colyer Mr. & Mrs. Gerald R. Hignite Dr. Clarence R. Lassetter Mr. & Mrs. Charlie R. Marcum Dr. & Mrs. Robert D. Miller Dr. & Mrs. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Rexroat Dr. Ronald & Dr. Sandra Turner Dr. & Mrs. Douglas C. Walker, III Dr. & Mrs. Keith F. Winfree Gary & Barbara Wooden MARYLAND Mrs. Ethel W. Greene MISSISSIPPI Mr. & Mrs. Glenn A. Miles NEW MEXICO Mr. & Mrs. Robert L. Beckett NORTH CAROLINA Mrs. Mary Helen Wilson OHIO Mr. & Mrs. Kim A. Robinson OKLAHOMA Mr. & Mrs. Joe T. Cox TENNESSEE Dr. & Mrs. James T. Draper, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Paul L. Plummer Mr. & Mrs. J. Larry Walker
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Annual gifts of $10,000 or more qualify donors for membership as a Southern Seminary Distinguished Associate. The Seminary recognizes the importance of this level of support and extends appreciation to the individuals and groups that invest so generously in Southern Seminary.
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Founders Associate
Annual gifts of $2,500 to $4,999 qualify donors for membership as a Southern Seminary Founders Associate. The Seminary recognizes the importance of this level of support and extends appreciation to the individuals and groups that invest so generously in Southern Seminary.
Individuals ALABAMA Mr. & Mrs. Doug Acton Mr. & Mrs. Ollie L. Blan, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. W. Edward Dismukes, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Price M. Kloess ARKANSAS Mr. & Mrs. Jack E. Glover Mr. & Mrs. Jerry H. Markham Mr. & Mrs. Homer L. Moore Dr. & Mrs. Orman W. Simmons Dr. & Mrs. L. Gene Singleton COLORADO Mr. & Mrs. Robert W. Hatch, II
Trusts Albert Spalding Memorial Trust Atlanta, Georgia Irmadell McNay Trust Covington, Kentucky Rebecca Sue H. DeShazo Trust Gainesville, Florida
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Associate
Individuals, businesses, foundations, and church-related organizations contributing $1,000 to $1,499 in 2004 are included in this rst level of the Presidents Associates. Associates continue to provide essential nancial support for daily Seminary operations including faculty and studentsupport programs.
Individuals ALABAMA Dr. & Mrs. F. Max Croft Dr. & Mrs. James D. Lee Mr. & Mrs. James T. Melton Mr. & Mrs. Arnold G. Mooney, II Mr. & Mrs. R. Nelson Nash Mr. & Mrs. F. Wayne Pate Greg & Paige Phillips
KENTUCKY Dr. & Mrs. Gregg R. Allison Mr. Glenn W. Alpiger Dr. & Mrs. J. Chester Badgett Mr. & Mrs. Roy G. Barnes Mr. & Mrs. Danny L. Benningeld Ms. Linda M. Blincoe Mr. Richard W. Bordas Mr. & Mrs. Ben R. Brewer Dr. & Mrs. Gregory B. Brewton Rev. & Mrs. Albert D. Brown Dr. LaVerne Butler Mr. & Mrs. Earl M. Cantrell Mr. & Mrs. W. D. Carney Mr. & Mrs. George W. Carraway Mrs. Fleeda M. Carter Dr. & Mrs. Shelley L. Caulder Dr. & Mrs. Yong Kyu Cho Mrs. Beverly R. Clark Mr. Donald L. Crady Mr. James A. Crisp, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Edgar C. Daves, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. John P . Dever Mrs. Pauletta F. Dick Dr. R. W. Dorsey Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Duvall Mrs. Grace B. Edds Mr. Richard M. Ellis Dr. & Mrs. Eugene I. Enlow Dr. & Mrs. Robert A. Escher, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Ronald L. Fellemende Dr. & Mrs. Ken D. Fentress Mrs. Dody French Rev. & Mrs. Ferrill G. Gardner Mrs. Dorothy S. Givan Dr. & Mrs. Wilbert H. Goatley Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Golden, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Elmo Goldsmith Mr. & Mrs. Lloyd S. Goodlett Hal & Del Grifn Mr. & Mrs. William B. Hall Mr. & Mrs. Timothy L. Harrelson Mrs. Betty F. Hasty Mr. & Mrs. Scott Hateld Rev. & Mrs. James E. Heard Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Hehl Mr. James J. Heider Mrs. June R. Higdon Dr. & Mrs. John C. Huffman Mr. & Mrs. Ralph W. Jackson Mr. & Mrs. Charles L. Johnson, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Eric L. Johnson Mrs. Diane R. Jones Mr. & Mrs. Gary Jones Mr. & Mrs. Bruce L. Keisling Mr. & Mrs. D. M. Keys Mr. & Mrs. Carl Lay Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Leahy Ms. Young Lan Lee Mr. & Mrs. James C. Livingood Mrs. Lillian E. Lynch Dr. & Mrs. Bill F. Mackey Mr. & Mrs. Bill Maggard, Jr. Richard & Sammye Markham Mrs. Connie G. Marrett Dr. & Mrs. Roy C. McClung Mr. & Mrs. Gary Metcalf Otto & Sheri Mock Mr. & Mrs. Roy Montfort Mrs. Maribeth E. Moore Dr. & Mrs. Tom J. Nettles Mr. & Mrs. James T. Nolen Dr. & Mrs. Hal Pettegrew Dr. & Mrs. Robert L. Plummer Dr. & Mrs. Larry J. Purcell
Mrs. Sarah C. Rexroat Mr. Jack L. Richardson, IV Rev. & Mrs. Richard D. Robbins Mr. Allen W. Roberts Mrs. James T. Robertson Dr. & Mrs. Thomas R. Schreiner Mr. & Mrs. R. Bruce Scott Mr. & Mrs. James G. Sheehan, Jr. Mr. Mark P . Synder Mr. & Mrs. Adron Spencer Mr. & Mrs. Terry W. Stallard Mr. & Mrs. Carl Stam Dr. & Mrs. James O. Stepp Mr. B. A. Thomas, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. David W. Thurman Mr. & Mrs. Gene Traugott Dr. S. T. Vanover Miss Alice L. Vardiman Chap. & Mrs. Joseph W. Vetter Mr. & Mrs. Thomas W. Weakley Dr. & Mrs. Stephen J. Wellum Dr. & Mrs. Bill D. Whittaker Rev. & Mrs. Nachel V. Wilkins Dr. & Mrs. Gregory A. Wills Mr. & Mrs. Thorp L. Wolford Miss Ada H. Young Mr. & Mrs. James Lee Young LOUISIANA Mr. & Mrs. Walton M. Campbell Dr. & Mrs. Fred A. Malone Dr. & Mrs. Austin B. Tucker MARYLAND Rev. & Mrs. John S. Hevey Rev & Mrs. Jae Hyoung Lee Mr. & Mrs. Robin L. Shifett MICHIGAN Mrs. H. Betty Babb Rev. & Mrs. William R. Livingston Mr. & Mrs. William E. Wilson MINNESOTA Rev. & Mrs. Daniel E. Harrison MISSISSIPPI Dr. & Mrs. Thomas M. Atwood Rev. & Mrs. Robert A. Dottley Dr. & Mrs. J. Ligon Duncan, III Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Grifn Dr. & Mrs. Robert H. Jackson Mr. & Mrs. David A. Jefcoats Mrs. Lee Allen Jefcoats Rev. & Mrs. Odean W. Puckett Dr. William L. Saey MISSOURI Rev. & Mrs. David L. Baker Mr. Billy & Dr. Reba Barkley Dr. & Mrs. Edgar H. Burks Miss Anna L. Cowan Rev. & Mrs. Charles R. Dunning Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Gates Dr. & Mrs. Riley A. Mathias Mr. & Mrs. Patrick Morgan Ms. Ruth E. ODell Dr. & Mrs. David J. Pelletier Mr. Clay W. Reeder Dr. & Mrs. Derek L. Staples Mr. & Mrs. Ralph H. Wagner NEBRASKA Mr. Joe McDaniel NEW JERSEY Drs. John H. & Carolyn W. Carmichael
NEW MEXICO Mr. & Mrs. Edward L. Cavender NEW YORK Dr. & Mrs. E. M. Heddon Rev. & Mrs. Mark T. Hui Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey S. Langdon NORTH CAROLINA Dr. & Mrs. Daniel L. Akin Mr. & Mrs. James L. Atkins Mr. & Mrs. Robert T. Bryan Dr. & Mrs. G. Byrns Coleman Rev. & Mrs. C. M. Cummings Dr. & Mrs. Harold E. Lindsey Dr. & Mrs. M. O. Owens, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. James F. Paris Mrs. Virginia S. Riddle OHIO Mrs. Kathleen S. Banks Rev. & Mrs. Ralph H. Dovenbarger Mr. & Mrs. Dewey Hacker Mr. Jeff Harvey Mrs. Nancy C. Jeffers Mrs. Donna A. Klever Mr. & Mrs. Mark Leach Mr. & Mrs. Paul D. Learned Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth Liu Mr. & Mrs. Donald R. Saylor Mr. & Mrs. Jere T. Schrader Rev. & Mrs. W. Luther Tracy OKLAHOMA Dr. & Mrs. Gregory E. Hook Mr. & Mrs. Ray Y. Langley Mr. & Mrs. John M. Mathena Dr. & Mrs. Robert E. Miles PENNSYLVANIA Mr. Mark E. Heiner SOUTH CAROLINA Mr. & Mrs. Earl P . Armstrong Mr. & Mrs. William P . Armstrong Rev. & Mrs. Alvin D. Bozard Mr. & Mrs. Richard A. Cheshire Dr. & Mrs. Robert S. Cooper Miss Sara Craddock Rev. & Mrs. John T. Davis, Jr. Mr. Dan Eskew Dr. & Mrs. Del Fehsenfeld, Sr. Rev. & Mrs. Claude B. Love, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Richard C. Mathis Mrs. Eleanor C. Morrow Rev. & Mrs. James W. Owens SOUTH DAKOTA Mr. Mervin Goehring Rev. James R. Thomason TENNESSEE Rev. & Mrs. John S. Allen Ms. Cosette M. Baker Mr. & Mrs. James M. Beechboard Mr. James Cambron Dr. & Mrs. Craig C. Christina Rev. & Mrs. Bobby D. Devine Dr. & Mrs. David S. Dockery Dr. & Mrs. R. H. Duncan, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Wayne A. Foropoulos Dr. & Mrs. Gene Gafford Chap. & Mrs. Blake J. Greer Mrs. Bula Dell B. Hames Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth S. Hemphill Dr. & Mrs. Robert G. Howard Mr. & Mrs. Mark D. Kahler Dr. Jack R. Kennedy Mr. & Mrs. Lloyd D. Lacy
Dr. & Mrs. John D. Laida Dr. & Mrs. H. Raymond Langlois Mr. Thomas S. Lewis, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Mark Lundy Rev. & Mrs. Malcolm Mathis Rev. & Mrs. Darrell P . McCauley Dr. & Mrs. C. Carl McKelvey, Jr. Ms. Louise C. McMinn Dr. & Mrs. Thomas F. McMinn, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Charles H. Noss Mr. & Mrs. Ronnie C. Phillips Mr. & Mrs. F. Gaines Ramsey, III Miss Crea Ridenour Mrs. Sara D. Russell Mr. & Mrs. Marion B. Smothers Mrs. Ercelle H. Snyder Rev. & Mrs. H. K. Sorrell Dr. & Mrs. Fred A. Steelman Mr. & Mrs. Amon L. Swanger Drs. Gregory A. & Kimberly C. Thornbury Rev. & Mrs. T. Gary Watkins Mr. & Mrs. Robert R. Welch Dr. & Mrs. Kevin W. Westbrook Mr. & Mrs. James C. Williams, Jr. TEXAS Rev. & Mrs. Errol D. Bosley Mrs. Bob Brannan Rev. & Mrs. C. Richard Broome Mr. & Mrs. V. Walton Chambless Dr. & Mrs. Gary R. Cook Mr. & Mrs. Jewell A. Davis, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Maurice DeGroot Rev. & Mrs. Thomas H. Harding Mr. & Mrs. Tracy N. Lawrence Col. & Mrs. Edward D. H. Maddox Rev. & Mrs. Merle F. Pedigo Judge & Mrs. Paul Pressler Dr. & Mrs. James A. Puckett, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. W. C. Repass Mr. J. Dusty Thompson Chap. & Mrs. Vasten E. Zumwalt UTAH Mr. & Mrs. M. E. Maronick VIRGINIA Rev. & Mrs. Edgar J. Burkholder Rev. & Mrs. Patrick L. Coffey Dr. J. Winston Crawley Mr. & Mrs. Mark A. Croston, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Wayne C. Embry Dr. & Mrs. Ricky J. Ewing Gordon & Miriam Flesher Rev. & Mrs. Edgar U. Hoover Mr. & Mrs. Robert F. Hyatt Mr. & Mrs. John L. Singleton Dr. & Mrs. J. Mark Terry Mr. & Mrs. Dennis E. Wingate Mrs. Sungsook Yi WASHINGTON Mr. George Cole Mr. & Mrs. Richard Kalmbach Larry & Jan Probus Mr. & Mrs. William A. Ware WEST VIRGINIA Mr. & Mrs. Graydon A. Hamilton Mr. & Mrs. Jay L. Tidwell Rev. & Mrs. Howard L. Watson Rev. & Mrs. Bill L. Withers Businesses, Denominations, and Foundations Alliance Brokerage Group Louisville, Kentucky
B.M.M. Limited Liability Company Las Vegas, Nevada Gladys E. Farmer Trust Nashville, Tennessee Foropoulos Financials, LLC Jackson, Tennessee Pinkerton House Portfolio Louisville, Kentucky The Nancy Pressler Foundation Houston, Texas Sonoco Foundation Hartville, South Carolina Churches Calvary Baptist Church Little Rock, Arkansas Calvin Presbyterian Church Louisville, Kentucky Clifton Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky Concord Baptist Church Anderson, South Carolina First Baptist Church Crowley, Texas New Hope Baptist Church Atlanta, Georgia New Jerusalem Church of New York, Inc. Chappaqua, New York Red Bank Baptist Church Chattanooga, Tennessee Rivergate First Baptist Church Hendersonville, Tennessee Speed Memorial Church Speed, Indiana 23rd & Broadway Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky
Estates Mrs. Ouida W. Bridges Estate Atlanta, Georgia Gwynn M. Day Estate Richmond, Virginia Herbert R. Howard Estate Dallas, Texas Lizette K. McCall Estate Nashville, Tennessee Georgetta Spiller Estate Nashville, Tennessee Trusts Capitola M. Dean Trust Jackson, Mississippi Margaret Frost Trust Nashville, Tennessee John M. Kirk Trust Jacksonville, Florida Robert W. Major Trust Columbia, South Carolina Dr. Louie D. Newton Trust Atlanta, Georgia Maggie Shouse Trust Jefferson City, Missouri William Trumble Trust Orangeburg, South Carolina
Friends of Southern
Spread throughout the world, Friends of Southern Seminary are an integral part of the team that sustains and advances the quality and distinctiveness of Southern Seminarys theological training by contributing up to $99 per year. Individuals INTERNATIONAL Rev. & Mrs. Lindsay P . Moncrieffe ALABAMA Mr. & Mrs. R. E. Adams Ms. E. Hortense Barnes Dr. & Mrs. John E. Beck Rev. & Mrs. R. Roger Becks, Jr. Dr. David H. Bentley, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Roland P . Brown Mr. & Mrs. Ralph Cline, Jr. Dr. Richard G. Crowe Mrs. Lucille H. Edge Mr. & Mrs. Riley P . Green, III Mr. & Mrs. David R. Hardgrave Mr. James L. Holland, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Samuel R. Janis Rev. & Mrs. William D. Jones Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Mauney, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. David McMichael Dr. & Mrs. Galen L. McWaters Rev. & Mrs. William B. Middlebrooks Mrs. Joyce L. Morrison Rev. & Mrs. William A. Murphy Dr. & Mrs. W. A. Ritchie Rev. & Mrs. William Y. Sanders Mr. Steve A. Tucker Mr. Harold S. Turner Mrs. Enid P . Whirley Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Wimberly Rev. & Mrs. H. Ray Wood ALASKA Dr. & Mrs. John B. Copeland, III ARIZONA Mr. Dexter L. Conner ARKANSAS Chap. & Mrs. Collum D. Birdwell Dr. Raymond A. Coppenger Rev. & Mrs. Robert C. Foster Mr. & Mrs. Jon D. Gilbert Rev. & Mrs. James E. McDaniel Mr. & Mrs. Donald L. Moor Dr. & Mrs. Timothy N. Prock Rev. & Mrs. Silas Pusha, Jr. Mrs. Marjorie S. Spence Miss Ila M. Westerman CALIFORNIA Edwin L. Bailey Rev. Dick Edmonds Dr. & Mrs. Leland A. Hamby, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Joseph D. Hazard Mr. & Mrs. Jarrell P . Jones Chap. & Mrs. H. Marlowe Link Ms. Loretta Manger Dr. & Mrs. Edward W. Morgan COLORADO Rev. & Mrs. James A. Latimer Dr. & Mrs. Michael W. Routt Mr. Patrick E. Speer Mr. & Mrs. Robert C. Vogel CONNECTICUT Mr. & Mrs. Frantz Saint Pierre Mr. & Mrs. Bradford W. Smith DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Dr. & Mrs. Mark E. Dever FLORIDA Rev. & Mrs. Stephen H. Brown Rev. & Mrs. James W. Browning Mrs. Gwendolyn B. Button Dr. & Mrs. Mack K. Carter Rev. & Mrs. Richard A. Childs Rev. & Mrs. Bob L. Christie Mr. & Mrs. Steven E. Cook Mr. & Mrs. Lawrence Cornett Dr. & Mrs. Norman S. Deaton Mr. & Mrs. Eric R. Erskine Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Foster Mr. Norman L. Gardner Dr. Andrew M. Hall Rev. & Mrs. Joseph Harper, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Carl E. Hartness, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. John E. Hasel Rev. & Mrs. William B. Jennings Mr. & Mrs. Dale B. King Mrs. Nancy T. McGill Mrs. Patricia A. Permenter Mr. & Mrs. Howell E. Peterson Mr. & Mrs. J. Paul Phillips Dr. & Mrs. W. Judson Vaughn Mrs. Robert E. Yost Ms. Elizabeth Zorn GEORGIA Rev. & Mrs. Leon E. Anthony, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Ledies Bargo Dr. & Mrs. Paul L. Camp Mr. & Mrs. H. Rajan Colvin Mr. & Mrs. A. Dalton Crosby, IV Rev. & Mrs. Curtis R. Driver Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Eiland Mr. & Mrs. James L. Evans Mr. & Mrs. Justus L. Garrett Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Hendricks Mr. & Mrs. Dewey E. Hughes Mr. & Mrs. Thong Van Huynh Rev. & Mrs. Theodore C. Kandler Miss Donna K. Kirby Dr. & Mrs. Thomas G. Latimer Rev. & Mrs. Leonard K. Mavity Mr. & Mrs. James C. D. McDaniel Mr. & Mrs. Harry J. Morris, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Owens Mr. & Mrs. Ray C. Rowe Mr. & Mrs. C. E. Schaible, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth E. Shearer Don & Julie Sivyer Mr. Lenox T. Thornton Rev. & Mrs. Edgar Welch Rev. & Mrs. Robert T. Williams HAWAII Mr. & Mrs. Randall G. Hongo ILLINOIS Mrs. Kathleen B. Gill Mr. & Mrs. James M. Houpt Mr. & Mrs. William F. Johnson Mrs. Marguerite K. Lawson Mrs. Duyip Lim Mrs. Margaret S. Logan Mrs. Ruth R. Lundquist Mrs. Betty M. Meneses Miss Evadnee Rodriguez Rev. & Mrs. J. Charles White INDIANA Mr. & Mrs. E. Parke Baxter Mr. & Mrs. James F. Brand, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Ivan V. Christoff Mrs. Virgie Faye Conner Rev. & Mrs. Clifton Courtney, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Howard R. Crone Mr. Stewart J. Davis Dr. & Mrs. Charles Dayadharum Mr. & Mrs. Owen H. Egeberg, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Roger M. Evans Mr. & Mrs. R. Chris Gustafson Mr. & Mrs. Robert R. Hill Rev. & Mrs. George B. Kimsey Rev. & Mrs. Don A. McGuire Mr. & Mrs. Roy L. Metzmeier T. J. & Jennifer Milam Mrs. Melisa A. Millspaugh Maschino Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. OBryan Mr. & Mrs. Clifton Ray Richardson Mr. Jason H. Rochester Mr. & Mrs. Cary C. Shinn Miss Carol R. Shrewsbury Rev. & Mrs. Lovell J. Sorrell Mr. & Mrs. Monty L. Stephan Mrs. Janet Rae Timberlake Rev. & Mrs. Samuel A. Webb Dr. & Mrs. Dallas J. West Mr. & Mrs. Voley L. Witt IOWA Dr. & Mrs. Edward Roustio KANSAS Dr. & Mrs. Virgil Warren KENTUCKY Dr. & Mrs. Jack L. Acree Mr. & Mrs. James E. Alexander Mr. & Mrs. Dale P . Anderson Mr. & Mrs. Allan P . Atchley Mr. & Mrs. Ivan K. Baker Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. Benson Rev. & Mrs. T. Larry Birkhead Rev. & Mrs. Gary W. Bonnell Dr. R. Brian Bonney Ms. Mona L. Brashear Rev. & Mrs. James L. Britt Mr. & Mrs. Frank F. Broadus, Jr. Mrs. Doris P . Brown Rev. & Mrs. Douglas E. Bunch Miss Lisa J. Burton Mrs. Boots Byrne Mrs. Ernest Cates Miss Callie M. Caughron Mr. & Mrs. Danny R. Chapman Dr. & Mrs. Robert S. Clark Mr. Steven Clark Mr. & Mrs. Charles M. Conver Rev. & Mrs. Max H. Cooper Mr. & Mrs. Charles W. Cox Mrs. Phyllis Cox Mr. & Mrs. Ronald R. Davis Mrs. Louise D. Day Miss Wynesia L. Dickerson Mrs. Mary Paula Ditto Mr. & Mrs. Billy R. Drake Mrs. Martina M. Edwards Mrs. Jane H. Eff Miss Amy C. Fisher Ms. Wanda B. Flener Mrs. Jane H. Ford Miss Suzanne M. Frey Mr. & Mrs. Carl E. Gallion, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Quentin L. Gaskin Mr. Theodore Gibson Mr. & Mrs. Joseph E. Greer, Jr. Mrs. Mattie G. Hamilton Rev. & Mrs. Charles E. Hamlin Mr. & Mrs. Raymond Hammer Mrs. C. Thelma Hampton Mr. & Mrs. Morris J. Hardwick, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Thurmon R. Harris Mrs. Anna F. Haven Mr. & Mrs. William O. Helton Mr. & Mrs. W. A. Hood Mr. & Mrs. Loren W. Hooker, Jr. Mrs. Elizabeth Vaughn Humphrey Dr. & Mrs. John E. Hurtgen Mr. & Mrs. Thomas H. Hurtgen Mrs. Louise Hyde Mr. & Mrs. Horace S. Jarrard Ms. Victoria R. Johnson Rev. James J. Joswick Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Kaiser Mr. & Mrs. J. Bradley King Mr. & Mrs. Eugene F. Kinnaird, Jr. Mr. Paul L. Klausing Mrs. Alta Lee Kulmer Dr. Frank J. Kuriger, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. J. Phillip Landgrave Dr. & Mrs. Jae K. Lee Mrs. Martha Lee Mr. & Mrs. Rodney E. Lee Mrs. Gloria J. Lewis Mr. & Mrs. William C. Lewis Mr. & Mrs. Troy J. Luttrell Mrs. Kathy M. Magee Mrs. Anna E. Matherly Mrs. Elnora N. Maupin Miss Regina Maynard Mrs. Christine McClung Mr. & Mrs. Bobby G. McCormick Mrs. Naomi B. McCubbin Dr. & Mrs. Gerald A. McNeely Mr. & Mrs. James E. Meeks, III Dr. & Mrs. Shawn S. Merithew Mrs. Violet L. Meyers Dr. & Mrs. Milo Milanovich Mrs. Tamlyn Milburn Miss Elsa A. Miller Mr. & Mrs. Louis D. Miller, Sr. Mrs. Helena J. Mink Mr. & Mrs. Thomas E. Moffett Rev. & Mrs. Thomas A. Moore Mr. & Mrs. Charles W. Nelson Ms. Lois M. Nimmo Mr. & Mrs. Daniel C. Odle Dr. & Mrs. Jim Scott Orrick Ms. Mary C. Page Mrs. Marcella L. Patterson Mr. & Mrs. Rick Pearcy Mr. Boyd D. Pendleton Dr. & Mrs. Richard W. Penn Dr. & Mrs. Albert H. Phillips Miss Melissa Beth Potter Ms. Trulla Poynter Mrs. Marcia B. Prather Mr. & Mrs. David R. Preston Mrs. Pearl Z. Pryor Rev. & Mrs. Tony D. Randall Dr. & Mrs. Raymond J. Randles Dr. & Mrs. Bryan J. Ray Mrs. Mary M. Redford Miss Mildred F. Render Mr. & Mrs. Richard A. Renfrow Rev. Hughlan P . Richey Mrs. Virginia R. Rockwell Mrs. Nell Ross Mr. & Mrs. James L. Routt Mrs. Eloise P . Saylor Dr. & Mrs. Edward L. W. Scoeld Miss Clarice A. Scott Mr. & Mrs. Roger B. Seekell Mr. & Mrs. Brandon L. Sehein Mrs. Betty Simpson Mr. Matthew J. Singleton Mr. & Mrs. Urban Sirles Mr. & Mrs. Randall Sizemore Mrs. Louise H. Skaggs Mr. & Mrs. Jimmy D. Slone Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Smith Mrs. SooKyung Song Mr. & Mrs. Phillip D. Sowell Mrs. Rita E. Stephenson Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Stocker Mrs. Shirlene Stowers Mr. & Mrs. Cloyd D. Stratton Mrs. Lucille H. Stutzenberger Mr. & Mrs. Jay Sumner Mrs. Phyllis J. Tate Rev. Michael B. Taylor Miss Chrisina L. Thomas Dr. & Mrs. Edward E. Thornton Mrs. Charlene Towne Mr. & Mrs. Alan L. True Mrs. Pauline H. Tucker Ms. Jane Cessna Vogt Mr. Paul H. Waggener, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Timothy L. Waits Mrs. Thelma H. Warford Dr. Randall C. Webber Ms. Lillian Weller Miss Jamie C. White Mr. & Mrs. Keith S. Whiteld Mr. & Mrs. John Mark Whittaker Mr. Jack N. Willett Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Williams Miss Rebecca A. Wilson Mr. & Mrs. Tony S. Wilson, Sr. Dr. Angela G. Wood Mr. & Mrs. J. Garry Wooden LOUISIANA Dr. & Mrs. David S. Byrd Mr. & Mrs. Peter A. Huff MAINE Dr. Susan E. Schriver MARYLAND Ms. Sunsoon Cho Mr. Jeong Ok Choi Rev. & Mrs. James F. Davenport, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Kevin M. Davis Rev. & Mrs. Michael W. Gilliom Dr. & Mrs. Stephen D. Hokuf, Sr. Dr. & Mrs. Jong Y. Kim Rev. & Mrs. Henry G. Laube Mr. & Mrs. William M. Leach Mr & Mrs. David E. Mank Mr. & Mrs. David G. Pitoniak Dr. Kenneth J. Schmidt
MICHIGAN Mr. & Mrs. Bruce P . Baugus Dr. & Mrs. Eugene Bragg Rev. & Mrs. David R. Burney Dr. & Mrs. Bradley S. Butler Pastor & Mrs. Bob Carpenter, Jr. Mr. Maurice T. Draughn Dr. & Mrs. R. C. Huisinga Mrs. Doris M. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Guillermo H. Montalvo Rev. Wayne E. Rogers Mr. & Mrs. Calvin T. West MISSISSIPPI Mr. & Mrs. Rodney J. Anderson Mrs. Mary Creely Dorris Mrs. Lucille G. Grant Rev. & Mrs. Robert D. Hatzfeld Chap. & Mrs. Billy J. Jones Dr. Frank L. Leggett Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Mizell Mr. & Mrs. James G. Moore Mr. & Mrs. Danny Wilson MISSOURI Mr. & Mrs. John G. Barth Dr. & Mrs. Jeffrey D. Brown Mrs. Bonita E. Cunningham Dr. & Mrs. B. David Edens Mr. & Mrs. Clyde T. Gibbs, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. John D. Girdley Rev. Wilbur E. Harbaugh Mr. Kenneth R. Kohler Ms. Ellen Marie McIntosh Mr. & Mrs. Norman J. Orr Rev. & Mrs. G. Scott Perry, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Chester L. Self Dr. & Mrs. Thomas D. Stubbleeld Mr. & Mrs. Robert E. Wakeeld Dr. & Mrs. Don Whitney Dr. & Mrs. Roger W. Wischmeier Ms. Mary E. Young MONTANA Mr. & Mrs. M. Steven Fowler NEW HAMPSHIRE Mrs. Nancy J. Bottom NEW JERSEY Dr. & Mrs. Vincent J. Gamba NEW YORK Mr. Jean R. Carrie Mr. & Mrs. Emmanuel Garcon Mrs. Mary J. ODonnell Rev. & Mrs. Roger M. Smith, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Timothy M. Stansberry NORTH CAROLINA Rev. A. A. Bailey Mrs. Jan Barry Dr. & Mrs. Thomas A. Bland Miss Sarah E. Bondurant Mr. & Mrs. David L. Bowman Ms. Audrey B. Bryant Rev. & Mrs. Warner A. Bumgardner Rev. S. Eric Campbell Dr. Charles F. Cobb Mrs. Carolyn D. Darrow Mrs. Pauline W. Dodson Rev. & Mrs. J. Billy Graham Mrs. Annie M. Holt Rev. & Mrs. Timothy C. Horldt Mr. & Mrs. Mark A. Howard Rev. & Mrs. James C. Huneycutt, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. George A. Jones Miss Ella M. Keller
Mr. Hieu Chi Le Mr. & Mrs. Ray S. Lowe Mr. & Mrs. William D. Lusk Rev. & Mrs. J. Edwin McGinnis Rev. & Mrs. Gerald C. Primm Mr. & Mrs. J. Earle Reeves Mr. & Mrs. James S. Rice Rev. & Mrs. Thomas L. Rich, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Jackie Lee Sauls Rev. & Mrs. David L. Simon Mr. & Mrs. Paul B. Stam, Jr. OHIO Mr. & Mrs. Jay D. Arrington Mr. & Mrs. David F. Berna Rev. & Mrs. Clyde E. Bowen Mrs. Carolyn W. Budgett Rev. & Mrs. Ronald E. Cooper Rev. & Mrs. Steven N. Davidson Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth L. Dillard Mr. & Mrs. Eugene E. England The Leonard & Laura Fox Family Ray & Betty Hobbs Rev. & Mrs. Charles D. Ransdell Rev. & Mrs. William H. Raper Mr. & Mrs. David W. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Larry W. Sowders, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Ronald L. Sprunger Mr. & Mrs. D. Brian Weese OKLAHOMA Rev. Bryan J. Cook Mrs. Helen G. Day Rev. & Mrs. Buddy D. Hunt Drs. D. Darek & C. Denise Jarmola Dr. & Mrs. Victor L. Morlan Rev. & Mrs. William D. Sanders Mrs. M. G. Sheddrick OREGON Rev. & Mrs. George C. Irvin PENNSYLVANIA Rev. & Mrs. Philip L. Bailey Mrs. Gladys M. Huntwork Mrs. Anne D. Lewis Dr. & Mrs. Eugene H. Stewart Mr. & Mrs. Warren D. Weiss Ms. Kristie M. Yerk SOUTH CAROLINA Mr. Darren W. Baker Dr. & Mrs. Robert W. Bell Dr. & Mrs. Eleazer Benenhaley Rev. & Mrs. James P . Blackwelder Rev. & Mrs. Charles B. Boggs Rev. & Mrs. Fred H. Brown Dr. & Mrs. Danny I. Burnley Mr. & Mrs. Charles L. Corrigan Rev. & Mrs. Harry E. Crosby Mrs. Frances O. Edwards Rev. & Mrs. Laurin H. Gardner Mr. James C. Grier, III Mrs. Eunice D. Howerton Rev. & Mrs. Douglas M. Kauffmann Mr. & Mrs. James D. McClain Mr. & Mrs. William G. Moore Rev. & Mrs. Paul B. Nix Mr. & Mrs. Gregory J. Patton Ms. Lynn A. Powell Mr. & Mrs. Mark C. Powers Mr. Stephen C. Reams Mr. & Mrs. Ronald A. Richardson Mr. & Mrs. Larry E. Rollins Mr. & Mrs. Phillip K. Russell Mr. & Mrs. William L. Williamson Rev. & Mrs. Rhett H. Wilson
Mrs. Betty T. Wood SOUTH DAKOTA Rev. & Mrs. John R. Elliott Dr. & Mrs. David S. Jones, Jr. TENNESSEE Dr. & Mrs. E. Lowell Adams Mrs. Jamie G. Adams Mr. Grady S. Bowen Mrs. Norman E. Briley Rev. & Mrs. Eltis N. Brown Mrs. Mildred L. Bunnie-Jones Mr. R. Gary Carlton Chap. & Mrs. W. David Cooper Mr. & Mrs. Alec K. Cort Mr. & Mrs. James W. Dodson, II Dr. & Mrs. J. Michael Duduit Mr. John G. Dyer Rev. & Mrs. Joe L. Evans Dr. & Mrs. Larry L. Gilmore Mr. & Mrs. Johnnie Hall, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Paul E. Hateld Miss Eunice Heath Mr. Ronald D. Hicks Dr. & Mrs. Baylon L. Hilliard Chap. & Mrs. Alexander N. Hollis, Jr. Miss Mary K. Holman Ms. Lucy R. Hoskins Ms. Andrea E. Hurdle Mr. Jeffrey A. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. William H. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Mitchell S. Karnes Dr. & Mrs. Larry D. Mathis Rev. & Mrs. Robert E. Medearis Mr. & Mrs. Michael D. Miller Mr. & Mrs. William E. A. Moeld Rev. & Mrs. Ronald L. Moore Rev. & Mrs. Larry G. Mulberry Rev. & Mrs. Clint A. Oakley, Jr. Rev. Omer G. Painter Rev. & Mrs. James L. Palmer Dr. & Mrs. William L. Palmer Dr. & Mrs. James L. Ryan Mr. & Mrs. Elbert T. Schrader Mr. & Mrs. James M. Shull, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. James Siler Mr. & Mrs. Larry C. Simmons Rev. & Mrs. James K. Sparkman Dr. & Mrs. Julian S. Suggs, III Mr. & Mrs. Craig Sullivan Rev. & Mrs. Terrell L. Walker
TEXAS Miss Rebecca R. Alexander Dr. & Mrs. William I. Barkley, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. C. Everett Berry Mr. & Mrs. Charles L. Cox Dr. & Mrs. Jerry A. Johnson Dr. & Mrs. Joe T. Poe Dr. & Mrs. William M. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Richard L. Tillemans Mr. & Mrs. Garnet L. Vardeman Dr. & Mrs. James K. Welch Rev. & Mrs. Ben R. Wiseman VIRGINIA Mr. & Mrs. Torn Chea Mr. & Mrs. Gilford R. Clark Mr. & Mrs. Stratton Coffey Mr. & Mrs. John A. Criswell Dr. & Mrs. Dennis R. Culbreth Miss Jean C. Fairfax Rev. J. E. Greer Rev. & Mrs. Michael D. Halley Mr. & Mrs. William E. Hungate Mr. & Mrs. Robert L. Hutchins Mr. & Mrs. Stuart L. James Mr. & Mrs. John M. Jett Mr. & Mrs. Bernard S. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Ronald E. Johnston Mr. & Mrs. Young Mo Lim Rev. Richard A. & Mrs. Alice A. Landess Rev. & Mrs. Henry V. Langford Rev. & Mrs. Vang Kim Le Dr. & Mrs. Richard G. Lester Rev. & Mrs. Dargan B. Lucas Mr. & Mrs. Donald E. Lytal Mr. & Mrs. Joseph T. Moore Miss Clara Napier Mrs. Virginia P . Provence Mrs. Sara S. Pyon Mr. & Mrs. Richard K. Raines Mr. Jeffrey W. Salot Mr. Gilbert L. Southall Miss Evelyn L. Stone Mr. & Mrs. Norman M. Vaughn, Jr. Miss Constance A. Via Miss Charlotte M. Walker Dr. & Mrs. Robert W. Young WASHINGTON Dr. & Mrs. Glen A. Kirsch Dr. & Mrs. Mark T. McLean
Mr. & Mrs. Patrick J. Miles Dr. & Mrs. Harvey C. Roys WEST VIRGINIA Rev. & Mrs. Q. Clyde Bush Mr. & Mrs. Gerald F. Dotson Mr. & Mrs. Eddie J. Henson Mr. & Mrs. Kevin G. Howerton Mr. & Mrs. J. David Jicka Mr. & Mrs. William L. Lawman Dr. & Mrs. Earl L. Miller, Jr. Businesses, Denominations, and Foundations BellSouth Communication System Stuart, Florida Mack King Carter Ministerial Enterprises, Inc. Davie, Florida Chuck Fletcher Evangelistic Ministries, Inc. Columbus, Georgia Georgia-Pacic Corporation Atlanta, Georgia Knight-Ridder, Inc. San Jose, California Logos Trading Timonium, Maryland Nationwide Mutual Insurance Columbus, Ohio Janet Rae Ministries, Inc. Georgetown, Indiana Sun-Glo Kennels North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina Churches Chapel Park Baptist Church WMU Louisville, Kentucky Mount Tabor Baptist Church WMU Paint Lick, Kentucky Trusts Adelia A. Lowrie Trust Brentwood, Tennessee T. T. Gooch Memorial Trust Jackson, Mississippi
1859 Circle
Individuals who have remembered Southern Seminary through a will, a life income trust, a gift annuity, or a gift of life insurance are founding members of the 1859 CIRCLE giving society. Members of this group have taken their place alongside that larger circle of support that has existed throughout Southerns history. Dr. Larry L. Adams Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Mrs. Albert S. Anderson, Jr. Atlanta, Georgia Mrs. Maryona P . Aprile Tampa, Florida Rev. & Mrs. William Atto Oneida, Kentucky Chap. & Mrs. John H. Auvenshine Tucson, Arizona Mr. & Mrs. Charles D. Barnes Louisville, Kentucky Rev. & Mrs. Robert C. Barnes Birmingham, Alabama Mrs. Thelma Bearden Fort Myers, Florida Mrs. Johnnie C. Beck Birmingham, Alabama Miss Mary L. Beck Big Spring, Texas Mrs. Carolyn P . Benton Harrison, Tennessee Mr. & Mrs. Alan Berry Franklin, Tennessee Mr. Robert C. Berryman Hendersonville, North Carolina Mrs. Hazel L. Bishop Lawrenceville, Illinois Mrs. David S. Blount Roanoke, Virginia Mrs. Ruby Boyer Johnson City, Tennessee Chap. Earl L. Boyette Brunswick, Georgia Dr. John H. Boyle Chicago, Illinois Mrs. Mary R. Brew Nashville, Tennessee Mr. J. N. Britt, Jr. Lumberton, North Carolina Mrs. Mary C. Brothers Deland, Florida Miss Constance H. Buss Richmond, Virginia Dr. & Mrs. William C. Byrd Kerrville, Texas Dr. & Mrs. James C. Cammack Fayetteville, North Carolina Mr. & Mrs. W. D. Carney Louisville, Kentucky Mrs. Herbert N. Casebier Valrico, Florida Mrs. Barbara A. Cash Louisville, Kentucky Rev. J. H. Cates Fredericksburg, Virginia Dr. Roy Z. Chamlee, Jr. Nashville, Tennessee Mrs. Betty S. Chapman Kingsport, Tennessee Mrs. Harley C. Chiles Pineville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Glynn Clark Nashville, Tennessee Rev. Stephen L. Cloud Tampa, Florida Mr. & Mrs. Raymond P . Cockerham Lobelville, Tennessee Major Kendall B. Coen Fort Ord, California Dr. & Mrs. Ralph S. Coffman Shepherdsville, Kentucky Mrs. T. R. Coleman Lakeland, Florida Dr. James O. Compton Marietta, Georgia Miss Mary B. Connaway Elizabethtown, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. Gary Cook Dallas, Texas Mrs. Susan T. Cooley Salisbury, North Carolina Mrs. Elizabeth T. Cooper Madison, Mississippi Chap. & Mrs. W. D. Cooper Bolivar, Tennessee Mrs. Gypsie W. Corbin Ashland, Kentucky Miss Joanne Cox Kings Mountain, North Carolina Dr. & Mrs. T. T. Crabtree Springeld, Missouri Mr. & Mrs. Robert L. Crady Louisville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Stanley L. Craig Southport, North Carolina Mr. D. G. Crewse Boise, Idaho Miss Cynthia C. Cummins Lexington, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. George W. Cummins, Jr. Lexington, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth M. Dean Brentwood, Tennessee Miss Russell Drinnen Jacksonville, Florida Dr. & Mrs. G. N. Duke Liberty, Missouri Mrs. Sara G. Duncan Louisburg, North Carolina Mrs. Earl Edelen Guston, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Leslie Edwards Anniston, Alabama Rev. & Mrs. Laurence P . English Brentwood, Tennessee Mrs. Donald I. Eskew Atlanta, Georgia Mr. & Mrs. Ken W. Eubanks Raleigh, North Carolina Rev. & Mrs. David Fields Springeld, Tennessee Dr. & Mrs. Kelly R. Fitzgerald Baton Rouge, Louisiana Mrs. Nancy L. Francisco Louisville, Kentucky Mr. Bob L. Franklin Marietta, Georgia Rev. Carol B. Franklin Washington, D. C. Rev. C. D. Freese Honolulu, Hawaii Mr. & Mrs. Melvin Gainer Dexter, Missouri Mrs. Bonnie J. Gardner Great Falls, Montana Dr. & Mrs. Daniel L. Grifn Arlington, Texas Mr. & Mrs. Charles C. Grubbs Grifn, Georgia Dr. Stanley R. Hahn Jonesboro, Georgia Mrs. John H. Haldeman South Miami, Florida Dr. & Mrs. Andrew M. Hall Delray Beach, Florida Mr. Joseph E. Hall Fairfax, Virginia Mr. & Mrs. Wendell N. Hamm Fort Mitchell, Kentucky Mr. Douglas Hardin Shelbyville, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. Michael E. Harris Elizabethtown, Kentucky Mr. Sam D. Harris Kansas City, Missouri Rev. & Mrs. William H. Haynes, Jr. Somerset, Kentucky Mrs. Barbara C. Helvenston Delray Beach, Florida Mr. & Mrs. J. C. R. Hendon Crescent City, California Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Henry Louisville, Kentucky Mrs. C. V. Hickerson Richmond, Virginia Mr. & Mrs. William B. Hill Raleigh, North Carolina Mr. John C. Hillhouse, Jr. Lighthouse Point, Florida Mrs. Margaret H. Holladay Ypsilanti, Michigan Mrs. Charlotte Hoover Annandale, Virginia Mr. William G. Hoover Carbondale, Illinois Dr. & Mrs. Chevis F. Horne Martinsville, Virginia Mrs. Robert Hughes Louisville, Kentucky Rev. & Mrs. Gerald Hutchinson, Jr. Lithonia, Georgia Mr. & Mrs. George M. Ingram Decatur, Georgia Miss Annie L. Ivey Graham, North Carolina Dr. Ernest P . Izard, Jr. Houston, Texas Mrs. E. E. Joachim Atlanta, Georgia Mrs. Eva D. Johnson Stuart, Florida Mrs. Permelia J. Johnson Eutaw, Alabama Dr. & Mrs. Edwin Johnston Macon, Georgia Mr. Chester H. Jones Annapolis, Maryland Mrs. Mary N. Jones Knoxville, Tennessee Mr. Oren O. Jones Anderson, South Carolina Dr. & Mrs. Sammy R. Jones Covington, Tennessee Mr. H. G. Kirven Anderson, South Carolina Dr. & Mrs. Daniel H. Kong Honolulu, Hawaii Mrs. W. G. Ladd Clarksville, Tennessee Mr. & Mrs. Ricky J. Lane Richmond, Virginia Mr. & Mrs. Ray Y. Langley Tulsa, Oklahoma Mr. Walter Lawton White Plains, New York Rev. & Mrs. S. J. Lennon Bangkok, Thailand Mr. & Mrs. J. B. Leseur Culpeper, Virginia Dr. & Mrs. Jimmy B. Lewis Morrow, Georgia Mrs. Marie V. Lewis Saint Petersburg, Florida Mrs. Robert M. Lewis Columbus, Mississippi Dr. & Mrs. Richard Lucas Brentwood, Tennessee Rev. & Mrs. Malcolm Mathis Memphis, Tennessee Mrs. Gladys W. McBrayer Lexington, Kentucky Rev. & Mrs. Charles C. McCain Anniston, Alabama Dr. & Mrs. John W. McCall, III Memphis, Tennessee Miss Clara A. McCartt Johnson City, Tennessee Dr. & Mrs. Roy C. McClung Louisville, Kentucky Rev. & Mrs. James F. McCrary Kennett, Missouri Mrs. Nancy M. McDaniel Nashville, Tennessee Mrs. Mildred L. McGlothlin Sherwood, Oregon Mr. & Mrs. T. J. McGlothlin Simpsonville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Jack L. McKewen Birmingham, Alabama Miss Margaret McKinney New Market, Tennessee Mrs. Oscar D. McKnight Montgomery, Alabama Rev. Jerrell L. McNutt Auburn, Alabama Mr. & Mrs. Harris A. Meacham Sedalia, Missouri Mr. & Mrs. Sam E. Miles, Sr. Lookout Mountain, Tennessee Dr. & Mrs. H. F. Miller, Jr. Bensalem, Pennsylvania Rev. Marion A. Mobley Bainbridge, Georgia Mrs. J. G. Mohler Greenville, Ohio Mr. & Mrs. James L. Moore Richmond, Virginia Mr. Walter Moore Tallahassee, Florida Rev. James H. Nichols, Jr. Richmond, Virginia
Dr. & Mrs. Harold E. OChester Austin, Texas Mrs. Annie L. OKelley Greenville, South Carolina Dr. & Mrs. R. T. Otey Garland, Texas Dr. & Mrs. Franklin Owen, Sr. Lexington, Kentucky Mrs. Frances C. Parker Louisville, Kentucky Miss Terry Parsons Richmond, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. David H. Perkins Deland, Florida Mrs. Stephen Perkins Louisville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Bernard Perry Lawrenceburg, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. David J. Platt Sudbury, Massachusetts Mrs. Richard A. Prillaman Martinsville, Virginia Mr. Harry H. Puryear Birmingham, Alabama Mr. & Mrs. C. R. Queen Montgomery, Alabama Mrs. Evelyn E. Quick Dublin, Ohio
Mr. & Mrs. George W. Ransdell Louisville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Paul L. Redditt Georgetown, Kentucky Miss Elizabeth K. Reese Corbin, Kentucky Mrs. Hunter Reynolds Montevallo, Alabama Mr. W. R. Roush Macon, Georgia Mr. & Mrs. Harold Rowell Lancaster, South Carolina Miss Mary Sampson Richmond, Virginia Mrs. Lucille Sanders Louisville, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. Avery L. Sayer Hempstead, New York Mrs. Essie Sexton Ashland, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Leonard G. Shank Stafford, Virginia Mr. Richard Shelton Troy, Virginia Rev. & Mrs. Harold A. Shirley Rock Hill, South Carolina Mrs. Don Sietman Saint Petersburg, Florida
Miss Carol J. Smith Saint Louis, Missouri Mrs. Edmund C. Smith Memphis, Tennessee Dr. Norris E. Smith Nashville, Tennessee Mr. & Mrs. Chester Stahl, Jr. Trenton, Kentucky Mrs. Richard M. Stephenson Falls Church, Virginia Ms. Bertha M. Stevenson Louisville, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. Joseph Stiles Houston, Texas Mr. Darrell E. Stone Faireld, Ohio Rev. & Mrs. Edward M. Straner East Palatka, Florida Mr. Steven Stubbleeld Abingdon, Maryland Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Susemichel Louisville, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Donald D. Swanson Wheat Ridge, Colorado Mrs. Carl E. Talbert Pearl, Mississippi Dr. & Mrs. Charles H. Talbert Waco, Texas
Mr. & Mrs. Willis H. Tassie Louisville, Kentucky Mr. Bill L. Taylor Jackson, Tennessee Dr. & Mrs. Noel M. Taylor Carbondale, Illinois Mr. & Mrs. Walter C. Terry Scottsburg, Indiana Mrs. Henry M. Tichenor Monroe, Georgia Mrs. Dolly Tichenor West Chester, Ohio Rev. & Mrs. William M. Towery Umatilla, Florida Mr. & Mrs. Raymond S. Tracy Louisville, Kentucky Rev. & Mrs. Lee D. Ussery Charlotte, North Carolina Miss Martha Walden Saluda, Virginia Dr. James D. Walters Columbia, South Carolina Dr. & Mrs. Jerry Warmath Pendleton, South Carolina Miss Linda K. Warren Bakerseld, California Rev. & Mrs. Charles B. Watson Detroit, Michigan
Rev. James O. Watson Columbia, South Carolina Mr. William B. Watson Joplin, Missouri Rev. & Mrs. E. L. Weston Manassas, Virginia Miss Charleen Westrope Elizabethtown, Kentucky Mr. & Mrs. Otto Wheeley Crossville, Tennessee Dr. & Mrs. Bruce E. Whitaker Murfreesboro, North Carolina Mr. & Mrs. James D. Williams Mount Holly, North Carolina Dr. & Mrs. John A. Wilson Kingsport, Tennessee Mrs. Jean C. Wimpy Pembroke, Kentucky Dr. & Mrs. John A. Wood Waco, Texas Mrs. Kate W. Woolley Baton Rouge, Louisiana Rev. & Mrs. Mark A. Wyatt Fresno, California Rev. Harold D. Zwald Atlanta, Georgia
Jane Morton Norton Estate Louisville, Kentucky Carl Nussbaum, Jr. Estate Louisville, Kentucky Warner L. Overton Estate Winston-Salem, North Carolina Donald W. Packard Estate Louisville, Kentucky Catherine F. Privette Estate Central, South Carolina Rev. Harold J. Purdy Estate Louisville, Kentucky Howard Sigmon Estate Roanoke, Virginia Irene T. Skinner Estate Tampa, Florida Settie Smyth Estate Louisville, Kentucky Ruth M. Stanley Estate Mount Dora, Florida Judge A. P . & Faye Stone Estate Springeld, Missouri Mary C. Trigg Estate Elizabethtown, Kentucky C. Clifton Ward Estate Chattanooga, Tennessee Dr. Francis M. Warden Estate Marshall, Texas Edythe Wenstrom Estate Clearwater, Florida Rev. E. L. Weston Estate Nashville, Tennessee Mrs. Bess Harrison Williams Estate Little Rock, Arkansas Trusts J. H. Anderson Trust Louisville, Kentucky James H. Anderson Trust Knoxville, Tennessee C. Henry Branyon Trust Greenville, South Carolina Harry E. Gulledge Trust Orangeburg, South Carolina Samuel W. Holdcroft Trust Richmond, Virginia Carl Albin Kerfoot & Gladys Kerfoot Charitable Trust Dallas, Texas Howard D. King Trust Sarasota, Florida Josephene Newell Trust Greenville, South Carolina Joseph L. Sheppard Trust Nashville, Tennessee Paul Walker Trust Petersburg, Virginia
COLORADO Mr. & Mrs. Robert D. Kuntz FLORIDA Dr. & Mrs. Duke K. McCall, Sr. GEORGIA Mr. & Mrs. Otis B. Ingram, III Dr. & Mrs. Edwin D. Johnston Mr. & Mrs. S. E. Vandiver Mr. & Mrs. Johnnie C. Wiley KENTUCKY Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Dupree Dr. Clarence R. Lassetter Mrs. Elaine S. Parker Mr. & Mrs. George W. Ransdell NEW MEXICO Dr. & Mrs. Virgil L. Dugan NORTH CAROLINA Nannie B. Caudle Mr. & Mrs. Stanley L. Craig Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth E. Hall Mrs. Mary Helen Wilson OHIO Mr. & Mrs. Carl H. Lindner OKLAHOMA Mr. & Mrs. R. A. Young SOUTH CAROLINA Mr. James E. Jolley TENNESSEE Mrs. Carolyn P . Benton Mr. & Mrs. Glynn A. Clark Mr. & Mrs. James L. Hayes, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. J. Larry Walker TEXAS Mr. & Mrs. John R. Blewer Dr. & Mrs. William J. Davis, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. R. E. Winckler VIRGINIA Mr. Charles E. Dyke WEST VIRGINIA Mr. & Mrs. J. P . Hamer Businesses, Denominations, and Foundations Camp Younts Foundation Franklin, Virginia Carver School of Missions Fund Nashville, Tennessee Exxon Education Foundation Houston, Texas General Business Computers Lexington, Kentucky Harrodsburg Baptist Foundation Harrodsburg, Kentucky IBM Matching Grants Program Raleigh, North Carolina International Mission Board Richmond, Virginia Kentuckiana Metroversity Louisville, Kentucky Kentucky Baptist Foundation Middletown, Kentucky PNC Bank Foundation Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Teagle Foundation New York, New York
Churches First Baptist Church Cedartown, Georgia First Baptist Church Richmond, Virginia Patterson Avenue Baptist Church Richmond, Virginia Estates J. B. Aiken Estate Florence, South Carolina T. Seth Alderman Estate Brandon, Florida E. B. Boston Estate Louisville, Kentucky Mrs. Ruby Boyer Estate Nashville, Tennessee Mattie Dotson Estate Sharpsburg, Kentucky Amelia Brown Frazier Estate Harrods Creek, Kentucky Annice Galphin Estate Greenville, South Carolina Miss Margaret S. Galphin Estate Atlanta, Georgia A. S. Gardner Estate Louisville, Kentucky Cornelia Gillenwater Estate Nashville, Tennessee Jonathan G. Gullick Estate Gastonia, North Carolina Evelyn Henderson Estate Laurens, South Carolina J. A. Huffaker Estate Louisville, Kentucky Lewis L. & Eva D. Johnson Estate Nashville, Tennessee George Kelley Estate Hialeah, Florida Julius Mantey Estate New Port Richey, Florida Mr. J. M. McCormack Estate Grenada, Mississippi Miss Marion J. Mitchell Estate Paris, Kentucky H. R. Pearcy Estate Martinsville, Indiana Hannah Stone Estate Knoxville, Tennessee Alice Straughan Estate Greensboro, North Carolina J. Clyde Turner Estate Louisville, Kentucky Emma Vaughan Estate Roanoke, Virginia Vera Vincent Estate Nashville, Tennessee Trusts Mary J. Gheens Trust Louisville, Kentucky Frank M. Handley Trust Louisville, Kentucky Lonnie & Ella Knight Scholarship Trust Fund Jackson, Mississippi Verna F. Sohn Trust Palm Beach, Florida Paul & Elise Walker Trust Baltimore, Maryland Mary Willingham Revocable Trust New York, New York
Patron Member
(cumulative gifts of $25,000 to $49,999)
Individuals ALABAMA Mr. & Mrs. Edwin C. Ashton Mr. & Mrs. Scot A. Cardwell Dr. Jane Hardenbergh Dr. & Mrs. Ronald W. Hillyer Mr. & Mrs. Jack L. McKewen Mrs. Eunice W. Smith ARIZONA Mr. & Mrs. Ramon E. Nunez ARKANSAS Mr. & Mrs. Calvin E. Hagan Mr. & Mrs. Ed Warmack COLORADO Mr. & Mrs. William B. Bannick FLORIDA Mr. Otis Bowden, II Mr. S. S. Kelly GEORGIA Mrs. Harry K. Bagwell, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. S. T. Cathy Mr. & Mrs. William R. Delk Mr. & Mrs. Edward R. Gray, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. J. David Jolly Mr. & Mrs. Ben Laughter Mr. & Mrs. Carlton C. Presley, Jr. INDIANA Mrs. Hugh K. Baize Mrs. Joyce E. Holder Dr. John M. Reynolds
KENTUCKY Mrs. Alberta W. Allen E. Byron & Barbara P . Boyer Dr. William R. Cromer, Jr. Mr. Joe D. Cross Dr. & Mrs. Michael E. Harris Dr. & Mrs. Edgar E. Hateld Mrs. June Honeycutt Mr. & Mrs. Carroll Hubbard, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Dudley T. Pomeroy Mr. & Mrs. Joseph E. Stopher Mr. & Mrs. Andrew H. Susemichel Rev. & Mrs. Willis H. Tassie Dr. & Mrs. Douglas C. Walker, III Mrs. Charles L. Westray MISSISSIPPI Mrs. F. C. Dailey NORTH CAROLINA Mr. & Mrs. Cecil W. Broome Mr. Udean Burke SOUTH CAROLINA Mrs. Shirley J. Findley TENNESSEE Mr. & Mrs. David W. Powell TEXAS Ms. Mary S. Burroughs Mr. & Mrs. Ben R. Murphy Mr. & Mrs. Donald N. Test, Jr. VIRGINIA Mrs. Nora Bennette Dr. & Mrs. Fred B. Caffey Mr. Franklin E. Tillery Businesses, Denominations, and Foundations Alabama Baptist Foundation Montgomery, Alabama
Life Members
(cumulative gifts of $50,000 to $99,999) Individuals ALABAMA Mrs. Margo S. Gaskin ARKANSAS Judge & Mrs. Edward S. Maddox Dr. & Mrs. Orman W. Simmons
C. B. Althoff Annuity Nashville, Tennessee Brown & Williamson Tobacco Company Louisville, Kentucky H. E. Butt Foundation Kerrville, Texas C.I.O.S. Waco, Texas Carlisle Christian Foundation Louisville, Kentucky Georgia Chair Company Gainesville, Georgia Hawaii Baptist Convention Honolulu, Hawaii Pick Hollinger Trust Pensacola, Florida Johns Family Foundation Albuquerque, New Mexico Kentucky Baptist Convention Middletown, Kentucky Bob Kuntz Painting & Decorating, Inc. Wheat Ridge, Colorado Louisville Christian Foundation, Inc. Louisville, Kentucky Matthews Family Memorial Fund Montgomery, Alabama Michigan Baptist Convention Pontiac, Michigan North American Mission Board Alpharetta, Georgia Pauls Work Shop, Inc. Louisville, Kentucky Tennessee Baptist Convention Brentwood, Tennessee Texas Baptist Foundation Dallas, Texas The UPS Foundation Atlanta, Georgia Vineyard Conference Center Winter Park, Florida WJD Capital, LLC Lubbock, Texas Womans Auxiliary, SBTS Louisville, Kentucky Churches Beech Street First Baptist Church Texarkana, Arkansas Bullitt Lick Baptist Church Shepherdsville, Kentucky Dogwood Hills Baptist Church East Point, Georgia First Baptist Church Brunswick, Georgia First Baptist Church Charlotte, North Carolina First Baptist Church Jonesboro, Georgia First Baptist Church Smyrna, Georgia First Baptist Church Somerset, Kentucky First Korean Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky First Presbyterian Church Akron, Ohio Harmony Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky Ruhama Baptist Church Birmingham, Alabama Second Ponce de Leon Baptist Church Atlanta, Georgia Shades Mountain Baptist Church Birmingham, Alabama
23rd & Broadway Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky Estates James Henry Allen Estate Alexandria, Virginia Anna Mae C. Anderson Estate High Point, North Carolina Lloyd M. Bowden Estate Joliet, Illinois Mrs. Herman F. Burns Estate Nashville, Tennessee J. P . Carter Estate Tuscaloosa, Alabama Clementine Norman Cauthen Estate Miami, Florida Miss Mary Christian Estate Elberton, Georgia Miss Margaret L. Coleman Estate Bradenton, Florida Virgil M. Compton Estate Southhaven, Mississippi George W. Cummins, Sr. Estate Lexington, Kentucky Gaines S. Dobbins Estate Birmingham, Alabama William P . Edmunds Estate Thomson, Georgia Myrtle E. Fissel Estate Ironton, Missouri Virginia Gannaway Estate Nashville, Tennessee Kathryn H. Giers Estate Moody, Alabama Eugene F. Glenn Estate Eddyville, Kentucky William F. Goodell Estate Louisville, Kentucky B. D. Gray Estate Atlanta, Georgia Kenneth G. Hall Estate Harrisburg, Illinois Irene Haueter Estate Louisville, Kentucky Hubert I. Hester Estate Liberty, Missouri G. B. Hinton Estate Albemarle, North Carolina Martha H. James Estate Kansas City, Missouri Mrs. Eva D. Johnson Estate Nashville, Tennessee Monnie Harvey Kidd Estate Muscle Shoals, Alabama Mrs. Robert S. Komp Estate Gainesville, Florida W. G. Ladd Estate Clarksville, Tennessee Marjorie H. Lang Estate Charlotte, North Carolina Miss Sara M. Love Estate Quincy, Florida Mrs. Thelma P . Lowe Estate Louisville, Kentucky Marguerite McCall Estate Greenville, South Carolina Dr. Roy McCulloch Estate Dallas, Texas Alice L. McCullough Estate Louisville, Kentucky Oscar W. McManus Estate Laurinburg, North Carolina Mildred B. Poole Estate Fayetteville, North Carolina
Mary B. Renaker Estate Louisville, Kentucky Elaine Robinson Estate Philadelphia, Pennsylvania George C. Roughgarden Estate Saint Petersburg, Florida Mary K. Slover Estate Dallas, Texas Mr. Horace L. Smith Estate Chattanooga, Tennessee Mrs. F. H. M. Smith Estate Fort Worth, Texas A. P . Stone Estate Springeld, Missouri Pearl Susan Estate Kingsport, Tennessee Ruth P . Tyree Estate Richmond, Virginia Louis I. Weathersby Estate Jackson, Mississippi Clarence Willard Estate Carbondale, Illinois Trusts Irmadell McNay Trust Covington, Kentucky Pauline B. Penn Trust San Clemente, California Albert Spalding Memorial Trust Atlanta, Georgia
Dr. & Mrs. Donald P . Hustad Dr. & Mrs. Charles E. Lawless, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. G. D. McClure Mr. & Mrs. John R. Michael Mr. & Mrs. Dennis L. Newberry Miss Martha C. Powell Dr. & Mrs. Thomas S. Rainer Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Rexroat Mr. Donald S. Roberts Mrs. Wilma J. Simmons Dr. Ronald & Dr. Sandra Turner Mr. & Mrs. Cy Waddle Dr. & Mrs. Wayne E. Ward Mr. & Mrs. A. Stanley Willett, II Dr. & Mrs. Dennis E. Williams Dr. & Mrs. Keith F. Winfree LOUISIANA Dr. & Mrs. Arthur D. de Vries MARYLAND Mrs. Ethel W. Greene Mr. C. J. Mahaney MISSOURI Mr. John W. Bachmann Dr. & Mrs. George W. Steincross NEW JERSEY Rev. Joseph G. Lerner NEW YORK Mr. Dan M. Bishop NORTH CAROLINA Mr. & Mrs. Seth Macon OHIO Mrs. Florence Hsieh Mr. & Mrs. Kim A. Robinson PENNSYLVANIA Mr. & Mrs. Carl E. Baldwin SOUTH CAROLINA Mr. & Mrs. F. M. Mack, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Duke K. McCall, Jr. TENNESSEE Mr. & Mrs. L. Marshall Albritton Mr. & Mrs. Alan Berry Rev. & Mrs. Arthur C. Bruner, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. J. Michael Duduit Drs. Richard K. Fisher, Jr. & Susan G. Fisher Dr. & Mrs. Richard D. Lucas Dr. & Mrs. Paul L. Plummer TEXAS Mr. & Mrs. John F. Baugh Dr. & Mrs. Lucien E. Coleman, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. David R. Harlow VIRGINIA Mr. & Mrs. Norman E. Crowder Mrs. Billie H. Parks Mrs. Charles S. Webb, Jr. WEST VIRGINIA Rev. & Mrs. James G. Crouch Businesses, Denominations, and Foundations ABFE Oklahoma City, Oklahoma BellSouth Communication System Stuart, Florida The Campbell Group, LLC Portland, Oregon Chattanooga Christian Foundation Chattanooga, Tennessee
Sustaining Member
(cumulative gifts of $15,000 to $24,999)
Individuals ALABAMA Mr. & Mrs. Doug Acton Mr. & Mrs. Ollie L. Blan, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Arnold G. Mooney, II Mr. & Mrs. Wayne Myrick Mr. & Mrs. Daniel J. Roberts Mrs. Grace W. Stults ARKANSAS Mrs. Thomas O. Murchison, Sr. FLORIDA Mrs. David Berry Mr. Charles M. Chandlee Mr. & Mrs. Honore G. Dalton Mrs. Andrew Lester Miss Frances Lyon Dr. & Mrs. Hugh T. McElrath Mr. & Mrs. Michael W. Sheffey GEORGIA Mrs. Leila J. Brittain Mr. & Mrs. Carl L. Griggs, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. George M. Ingram Mr. & Mrs. Warren L. Kammer Mr. & Mrs. Philip T. Rabun ILLINOIS Mrs. Betty Begert Dr. Rodney C. Osborn KENTUCKY Dr. & Mrs. James R. Bosscher Dr. & Mrs. W. Wayne Dehoney Mr. & Mrs. Robert Dooley Dr. & Mrs. Daniel E. Hateld
Coca-Cola Company Atlanta, Georgia Commonwealth Life Insurance Louisville, Kentucky Florida Baptist Convention Jacksonville, Florida Myrick, Gurosky & Associates, Inc. Birmingham, Alabama Hamer Foundation Kenova, West Virginia Jolley Foundation Greenville, South Carolina Mississippi Baptist Foundation Jackson, Mississippi National City Bank Louisville, Kentucky Nations Bank Petersburg, Virginia New York Baptist Convention East Syracuse, New York George W. Norton Foundation Louisville, Kentucky OfceScapes, Inc. Bartlett, Tennessee Oklahoma Baptist Foundation Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Patterson-Barclay Foundation Atlanta, Georgia Rockwell International Corporation Seal Beach, California Edmund C. Smith Estate Memphis, Tennessee South Carolina Baptist Foundation Columbia, South Carolina South Central Bell Birmingham, Alabama Sovereign Grace Ministries Gaithersburg, Maryland Virginia Baptist Foundation Richmond, Virginia Waste Management, Inc. Oak Brook, Illinois Churches Broadmoor Baptist Church Jackson, Mississippi First Baptist Church Bowie, Maryland Hurstbourne Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky Memorial Baptist Church Arlington, Virginia Providence Baptist Church Raleigh, North Carolina Trinity Baptist Church Etowah, Tennessee Walnut Street Baptist Church Louisville, Kentucky Estates J. Felix Arnold Estate Nashville, Tennessee Ruth Averitt Estate Lexington, Kentucky R. G. Connaway Estate Elizabethtown, Kentucky Bill O. Davis Estate Dalton, Georgia Gwynn M. Day Estate Richmond, Virginia Leta Bateson Eaton Estate Calabasas, California
Martha A. Goodwin Estate Apex, North Carolina H. V. Gritz Estate Fort Worth, Texas Samuel W. Holdcroft Estate Petersburg, Virginia Arthur Lloyd Estate Lexington, Kentucky Richard R. Lloyd Estate Nashville, Tennessee Mrs. J. G. Mohler Estate Greenville, Ohio Mrs. Mary J. Nanney Estate Paris, Tennessee Ira J. Porter Estate Louisville, Kentucky Mabel P . Scruggs Estate Guthrie, Kentucky O. M. Seigler Estate Atlanta, Georgia Ethel Washington Estate Gainesville, Georgia Cinda Mae Wilson Estate Cincinnati, Ohio Georgia Witt Estate Richmond, Virginia Trusts M. C. Thomas Trust Charlottesville, Virginia
Mrs. Thelma H. Warford 1943 Dr. J. Randolph Gambill Miss Mary K. Holman Dr. Kenneth J. Schmidt Ms. Ethel Fay Taylor Rev. & Mrs. W. Luther Tracy 1944 Dr. J. Winston Crawley Dr. Richard G. Crowe Mr. & Mrs. Ray Y. Langley Dr. & Mrs. Harold E. Lindsey Dr. & Mrs. Roy C. McClung Rev. & Mrs. Merle F. Pedigo 1945 Dr. & Mrs. E. Lowell Adams Rev. H. Richard Bills Chap. & Mrs. W. David Cooper Mrs. Marjorie E. Hardesty Dr. & Mrs. George A. Jones Rev. & Mrs. Henry V. Langford Mr. & Mrs. Gerald C. Primm Rev. & Mrs. Thomas L. Rich, Jr. Miss Crea Ridenour Dr. & Mrs. Edward Roustio Mrs. Juan (Irene) Skikas 1946 Mrs. Iola C. Adams Rev. & Mrs. James P . Blackwelder Mr. James A. Crisp, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Charles W. Drake Dr. Andrew M. Hall Dr. & Mrs. G. Othell Hand Ms. Lucy R. Hoskins Dr. & Mrs. John C. Huffman Mrs. Edith D. Rich 1947 Rev. & Mrs. Edgar J. Burkholder Dr. & Mrs. Robert S. Cooper Dr. & Mrs. Eugene I. Enlow Rev. & Mrs. Dargan B. Lucas Rev. Hughlan P . Richey 1948 Rev. A. A. Bailey Dr. & Mrs. Edgar H. Burks Miss Anna L. Cowan Mrs. Erlene P . Denson Mrs. Martha J. Hand Rev. & Mrs. John E. Hasel Mrs. Nancy T. McGill Dr. & Mrs. Albert H. Phillips Mrs. M. G. Sheddrick Dr. & Mrs. Dallas J. West 1949 Mrs. Linnie J. Burks Rev. & Mrs. William A. Gafford Rev. & Mrs. Laurin H. Gardner Mrs. Lucille G. Grant Ms. Frances J. Hendrix Mr. Ronald D. Hicks Dr. & Mrs. Sabin P . Landry Mrs. Ruth R. Lundquist Dr. & Mrs. Milo Milanovich Ms. Ruth E. ODell Rev. & Mrs. Sherman W. Swan Ms. Mary E. Young
1950 Mrs. Elsie C. England Rev. Francis E. (Jack) Eppes Rev. & Mrs. Edgar U. Hoover Dr. & Mrs. John D. Laida Dr. Clarence R. Lassetter Rev. & Mrs. Henry G. Laube Rev. & Mrs. Don A. McGuire Ms. Ellen Marie McIntosh Ms. Mary C. Page Rev. & Mrs. William H. Raper 1951 Dr. & Mrs. Thomas A. Bland Rev. & Mrs. Q. Clyde Bush Rev. & Mrs. George C. Irvin Rev. & Mrs. Gordon W. Logan Dr. & Mrs. Gerald A. McNeely Mr. & Mrs. Robert H. Mizell Mr. Thomas B. Pettyjohn Chap. & Mrs. Parker C. Thompson Mrs. Gladys B. Welch 1952 Mrs. Martha Bargo Rev. & Mrs. Arthur C. Bruner, Jr. Gordon & Miriam Flesher Mrs. Geneva S. Link Rev. & Mrs. Robert E. Medearis Rev. & Mrs. Paul B. Nix Chap. & Mrs. Ray Riddle Rev. & Mrs. H. K. Sorrell Dr. & Mrs. Edward E. Thornton Miss Constance A. Via Rev. & Mrs. Edgar Welch Ms. Elizabeth Zorn 1953 Ms. E. Hortense Barnes Rev. & Mrs. C. M. Cummings Rev. & Mrs. Ralph H. Dovenbarger Dr. & Mrs. B. David Edens Mrs. Annie M. Holt Dr. Frank J. Kuriger, Jr. Chap. & Mrs. H. Marlowe Link Dr. & Mrs. Richard D. Lucas Mrs. Patricia A. Permenter Miss Ada H. Young
1954 Rev. & Mrs. Alvin D. Bozard Rev. & Mrs. James L. Britt Rev. & Mrs. C. Richard Broome Rev. & Mrs. George W. Chapman Mrs. Pauline W. Dodson Mr. & Mrs. Edwin L. Douglas Rev. & Mrs. John R. Elliott Mr. & Mrs. Justus L. Garrett Mr. & Mrs. Morris J. Hardwick, Jr. Chap. & Mrs. Alexander N. Hollis, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. James C. Huneycutt, Jr. Dr. Jack R. Kennedy Mr. & Mrs. James C. D. McDaniel Rev. & Mrs. Clint A. Oakley, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Chester L. Self Rev. & Mrs. Grady H. Summer 1955 Dr. & Mrs. Harold L. Anderson Dr. David H. Bentley, Jr. Mrs. Bob Brannan Rev. & Mrs. Harold F. Bratcher Rev. & Mrs. Bob L. Christie Dr. & Mrs. Edgar E. Hateld Rev. & Mrs. George B. Kimsey Rev. Richard A. & Mrs. Alice A. Landess 1956 Mrs. Mary P . Sample Barlow Mrs. Jan Barry Mr. & Mrs. John G. Barth Dr. & Mrs. James O. Coldiron Dr. & Mrs. Wilbert H. Goatley Rev. J. E. Greer Mrs. Eunice D. Howerton Chap. & Mrs. Billy J. Jones Mr. & Mrs. J. Earle Reeves Mr. & Mrs. Donald R. Saylor Mrs. Frances Sharron Chap. & Mrs. Joseph W. Vetter Miss Ila M. Westerman Rev. & Mrs. Bill L. Withers 1957 Mr. & Mrs. Charles J. Blue, Sr. Rev. & Mrs. Clyde E. Bowen E. Byron & Barbara P . Boyer
Rev. & Mrs. Eltis N. Brown Rev. & Mrs. Fred H. Brown Mrs. Carolyn W. Budgett Rev. & Mrs. James G. Crouch Dr. & Mrs. Norman S. Deaton Dr. R. W. Dorsey Mr. John G. Dyer Dr. & Mrs. Earl M. Hall Rev. Wilbur E. Harbaugh Mr. & Mrs. William E. Hungate Dr. & Mrs. Glen A. Kirsch Rev. & Mrs. Leonard K. Mavity Mr. & Mrs. Donald A. Mitton Mr. & Mrs. James T. Nolen Mr. & Mrs. Norman J. Orr Mr. D. Hugh Waddy 1958 Mr. James Cambron Mr. Dexter L. Conner Rev. Dick Edmonds Rev. & Mrs. Robert D. Hatzfeld Dr. & Mrs. E. M. Heddon Mr. & Mrs. Eddie J. Henson Dr. & Mrs. Robert G. Howard Mr. & Mrs. W. Lester Howard Mr. & Mrs. James D. McClain Mr. & Mrs. James T. Melton Rev. & Mrs. David H. Perkins Dr. & Mrs. James A. Puckett, Sr. Rev. & Mrs. James K. Sparkman Dr. & Mrs. Eugene H. Stewart Rev. & Mrs. Willis H. Tassie Rev. & Mrs. Samuel A. Webb Rev. & Mrs. H. Ray Wood Chap. & Mrs. Vasten E. Zumwalt 1959 Ms. Cosette M. Baker Mr. Dan M. Bishop Rev. & Mrs. Warner A. Bumgardner Rev. & Mrs. Clifton Courtney, Jr. Mr. Norman L. Gardner Rev. & Mrs. J. Billy Graham Rev. & Mrs. Thomas H. Harding Miss Eunice Heath Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Hendricks Rev. & Mrs. William B. Jennings
Alumni
Annual Donors by Graduation Year
1932 Rev. W. L. Baker 1933 Rev. Emmett J. Williams 1935 Mrs. Bonita E. Cunningham Mrs. Gladys M. Huntwork Rev. & Mrs. Samuel R. Stone 1936 Dr. Raymond A. Coppenger Mr. & Mrs. William F. Johnson 1937 Dr. H. C. McConnell 1938 Mr. & Mrs. C. E. Schaible, Jr. Mrs. Ercelle H. Snyder 1939 Dr. & Mrs. J. Chester Badgett Dr. & Mrs. M. O. Owens, Jr. 1940 Mrs. Pauline Hacker Mrs. Virginia P . Provence 1941 Mrs. Margaret Crowe Mrs. Rhoda E. Tallant 1942 Miss Sara Craddock Dr. & Mrs. Del Fehsenfeld Rev. & Mrs. Claude B. Love, Jr.
Dr. & Mrs. H. Raymond Langlois Rev. & Mrs. James A. Latimer Mr. & Mrs. Donald E. Lytal Rev. & Mrs. William B. Middlebrooks Rev. & Mrs. Thomas A. Moore Rev. & Mrs. Odean W. Puckett Mr. & Mrs. James S. Rice Miss Carol J. Smith Rev. & Mrs. Lovell J. Sorrell Mr. & Mrs. Robert E. Wakeeld Mrs. Robert E. Yost 1960 Mrs. Patricia T. Browning Dr. & Mrs. G. Byrns Coleman Rev. & Mrs. Harry E. Crosby Rev. & Mrs. James F. Davenport, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Clyde T. Gibbs, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Jon D. Gilbert Dr. & Mrs. Riley A. Mathias Mr. & Mrs. William L. Williamson 1961 Mrs. Bertha Courtney Dr. & Mrs. J. Phillip Landgrave Mr. & Mrs. Donald L. Moor Dr. & Mrs. William A. Nutt Rev. Omer G. Painter Rev. & Mrs. William Y. Sanders Miss Charlotte M. Walker Rev. & Mrs. J. Charles White 1962 Rev. & Mrs. Ledies Bargo Rev. & Mrs. James W. Browning Dr. & Mrs. John P . Dever 1963 Rev. & Mrs. Errol D. Bosley Mrs. Helen G. Day Mr. & Mrs. James L. Evans Dr. Jerry W. Keese Miss Donna K. Kirby Dr. & Mrs. Victor L. Morlan Mr. Boyd D. Pendleton Rev. & Mrs. Jake O. Reed Rev. & Mrs. William D. Sanders Mr. Jack N. Willett 1964 Mrs. Nancy J. Bottom Dr. Charles F. Cobb Miss Jean C. Fairfax Mr. & Mrs. Johnnie Hall, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Thurmon R. Harris Rev. & Mrs. James E. McDaniel Mrs. Eleanor C. Morrow Dr. & Mrs. Joe T. Poe Mr. & Mrs. Ronald A. Richardson Rev. & Mrs. Howard L. Watson Mr. & Mrs. Calvin T. West 1965 Rev. & Mrs. Leon E. Anthony, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. John A. Criswell Rev. & Mrs. Robert A. Dottley Mr. Charles H. Fletcher Dr. & Mrs. Gene Gafford Mrs. Marcia B. Prather Mr. Clay W. Reeder 1966 Mr. & Mrs. Ivan V. Christoff Chap. & Mrs. Blake J. Greer Dr. & Mrs. Manfred Grellert
Dr. & Mrs. Robert H. Jackson Rev. & Mrs. William D. Jones 1967 Chap. & Mrs. Collum D. Birdwell Dr. & Mrs. Paul L. Camp Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Foster Rev. & Mrs. James E. Heard Rev. & Mrs. Timothy C. Horldt Dr. & Mrs. Bill F. Mackey Rev. & Mrs. David McMichael Mr. & Mrs. Charles H. Noss 1968 Rev. & Mrs. T. Larry Birkhead Dr. & Mrs. Ronald L. Fellemende Dr. & Mrs. R. C. Huisinga Mr. & Mrs. Paul D. Learned Miss Evelyn L. Stone Dr. & Mrs. W. Judson Vaughn 1969 Mr. & Mrs. James L. Atkins Mr. & Mrs. Herbert B. Jukes Dr. & Mrs. C. Carl McKelvey, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Clifton Ray Richardson Dr. & Mrs. Fred A. Steelman Dr. & Mrs. Bill D. Whittaker 1970 Dr. & Mrs. Robert S. Clark Mr. & Mrs. Joseph E. Greer, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Michael D. Halley Rev. & Mrs. Gary L. Harrison Dr. & Mrs. Baylon L. Hilliard Mr. & Mrs. James M. Houpt Mrs. Marguerite K. Lawson Rev. & Mrs. Ben R. Wiseman 1971 Rev. & Mrs. Philip L. Bailey Dr. & Mrs. Roger S. Beard Mr. & Mrs. J. David Jicka Mr. & Mrs. Ronald E. Johnston Mr. & Mrs. Richard Kalmbach Mr. & Mrs. William L. Lawman Rev. & Mrs. James L. Palmer 1972 Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth S. Hemphill Mr. & Mrs. Adron Spencer 1973 Dr. & Mrs. Barry G. Allen Dr. & Mrs. Thomas M. Atwood Mr. & Mrs. Phillip K. Russell Dr. & Mrs. James L. Ryan Rev. & Mrs. T. Gary Watkins 1974 Dr. & Mrs. C. Orville Kool Rev. & Mrs. Larry G. Mulberry Mr. & Mrs. James C. Williams, Jr. 1975 Rev. & Mrs. R. Roger Becks, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Gary R. Cook Mrs. N. A. Egeberg Dr. & Mrs. David J. Pelletier Dr. & Mrs. Raymond J. Randles 1976 Dr. & Mrs. Mack K. Carter Dr. & Mrs. Lloyd E. Jones, III Rev. & Mrs. Ronald L. Moore
Mr. & Mrs. Larry E. Rollins Dr. & Mrs. David W. Thurman Dr. Ronald & Dr. Sandra Turner 1977 Dr. & Mrs. Eugene Bragg Rev. & Mrs. Stephen H. Brown Mr. Charles E. Dyke Dr. & Mrs. Roger M. Evans Mr. & Mrs. Samuel R. Janis Dr. & Mrs. David S. Jones, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth Liu Rev. & Mrs. Darrell P . McCauley Mr. & Mrs. Michael D. Miller Rev. & Mrs. William A. Murphy Tom & Linda Terry Dr. & Mrs. Virgil Warren 1978 Miss Sarah E. Bondurant Rev. & Mrs. J. Scott Gruner Rev. & Mrs. Carl E. Hartness, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Randall G. Hongo Rev. & Mrs. Theodore C. Kandler Rev. & Mrs. Douglas M. Kauffmann Rev. & Mrs. William R. Livingston Dr. & Mrs. James G. Merritt, Sr. Rev. & Mrs. David L. Simon Rev. James R. Thomason Rev. & Mrs. Terrell L. Walker 1979 Dr. & Mrs. Eleazer Benenhaley Rev. & Mrs. Dennis N. Bradley Dr. & Mrs. John B. Copeland, III Dr. & Mrs. J. Michael Duduit Rev. & Mrs. Michael W. Gilliom Rev. & Mrs. Richard D. Robbins Dr. & Mrs. Julian S. Suggs, III Mr. Steve A. Tucker Rev. & Mrs. G. Bryant Wright, Jr. 1980 Dr. & Mrs. William I. Barkley, Jr. Ms. Linda M. Blincoe Mr. & Mrs. Steve Bonenberger Dr. & Mrs. Gregory B. Brewton Mr. & Mrs. Richard A. Cheshire Dr. & Mrs. Larry L. Gilmore Dr. & Mrs. Daniel E. Hateld Rev. & Mrs. Robert A. Langlois Mr. & Mrs. Mark C. Powers 1981 Dr. R. Brian Bonney Mr. & Mrs. Ronald R. Davis Rev. & Mrs. Buddy D. Hunt Mr. & Mrs. William M. Johnson Mrs. Robin Q. Lowe Dr. & Mrs. Keith F. Winfree 1982 Rev. & Mrs. Richard A. Childs Mr. & Mrs. Gerald F. Dotson Rev. & Mrs. Joe L. Evans Mrs. Menda Sue Hateld Rev. & Mrs. Malcolm Mathis Mrs. Margaret C. Shifett Don & Julie Sivyer Dr. Angela G. Wood 1983 Mr. & Mrs. William C. Duggan Mrs. Dorothy Frady Rev. & Mrs. Daniel E. Harrison
Dr. & Mrs. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. Edward W. Morgan Ms. Lois M. Nimmo Mr. & Mrs. Harry L. Nurse, Jr. Mr. Lindy L. Robertson, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Robin L. Shifett Mrs. Sue E. Williams 1984 Rev. & Mrs. Charles B. Boggs Mr. & Mrs. Charles L. Corrigan Mr. & Mrs. Peter A. Huff Mr. & Mrs. Larry C. Simmons 1985 Pastor & Mrs. Bob Carpenter, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. John E. Hurtgen Mr. & Mrs. Robert L. Hutchins Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey S. Langdon Mrs. Betty M. Meneses Dr. & Mrs. Thomas S. Rainer Dr. Randall C. Webber Rev. & Mrs. Robert T. Williams Dr. & Mrs. Roger W. Wischmeier Dr. & Mrs. Robert W. Young 1986 Mr. & Mrs. Clinton D. Batcheller Mr. & Mrs. Herbert J. Dick Dr. & Mrs. Stephen D. Drake Mr. & Mrs. Wayne A. Foropoulos Dr. & Mrs. John R. Rogers, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. James O. Stepp Dr. & Mrs. Douglas C. Walker, III 1987 Mr. & Mrs. Rodney J. Anderson Mr. & Mrs. Steven E. Cook Rev. & Mrs. Max H. Cooper Mr. & Mrs. Mark A. Croston, Sr. Dr. & Mrs. Mark E. Dever Rev. & Mrs. Mark T. Hui Dr. & Mrs. Ronald L. Sprunger Rev. Michael B. Taylor Mr. & Mrs. Timothy L. Waits 1988 Rev. & Mrs. Albert D. Brown Mr. & Mrs. M. Steven Fowler Dr. & Mrs. Derek L. Staples 1989 Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. Benson Dr. & Mrs. Charles Dayadharum Mr. & Mrs. Jarrell P . Jones Dr. & Mrs. Richard W. Penn Mr. & Mrs. Richard K. Raines Dr. & Mrs. Michael W. Routt 1990 Dr. & Mrs. Robert W. Bell Mr. Jacques Cailleau Drs. D. Darek & C. Denise Jarmola Mr. & Mrs. Frantz Saint Pierre 1991 Mr. Steven Clark Mrs. Annette L. Ellard Miss Carol R. Shrewsbury Dr. & Mrs. Thomas D. Stubbleeld 1992 Dr. & Mrs. David R. DeKlavon Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Eiland Mr. & Mrs. Carl E. Gallion, Jr.
Mr. James C. Grier, III Ms. Shelia M. Gustafson Mr. Jeffrey A. Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Mitchell S. Karnes Dr. & Mrs. Charles E. Lawless, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Guillermo H. Montalvo Mr. & Mrs. Terry W. Stallard 1993 Mrs. Mary Creely Dorris Mr. & Mrs. Owen H. Egeberg, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. Joseph Harper, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Jackie Lee Sauls Mr. & Mrs. Roger B. Seekell Mr. Gilbert L. Southall 1994 Dr. & Mrs. Craig C. Christina Mr. & Mrs. H. Rajan Colvin Dr. & Mrs. Dennis R. Culbreth Mr. & Mrs. R. Chris Gustafson Dr. & Mrs. Gregory E. Hook Mr. & Mrs. Thong Van Huynh Dr. & Mrs. Jong Y. Kim Rev. & Mrs. Vang Kim Le Mr. & Mrs. David R. Preston Mr. & Mrs. John L. Singleton 1995 Rev. & Mrs. Douglas E. Bunch Mr. & Mrs. Emmanuel Garcon Rev. & Mrs. Charles E. Hamlin Mr. & Mrs. William H. Johnson Mr. Hieu Chi Le Mrs. Melisa A. Millspaugh Maschino Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Owens Mr. & Mrs. Tony S. Wilson, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Te-Lun Wu 1996 Dr. & Mrs. Jack L. Acree Mr. & Mrs. Torn Chea Rev. & Mrs. Ronald E. Cooper Dr. & Mrs. F. Max Croft Rev. & Mrs. Steven N. Davidson Dr. & Mrs. Ken D. Fentress Dr. & Mrs. John T. Hellams, Jr. Mrs. Michele G. Howard Mr. & Mrs. Robert C. Osburn Rev. & Mrs. Charles D. Ransdell Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Timothy M. Stansberry Drs. Gregory A. & Kimberly C. Thornbury 1997 Mr. & Mrs. Jay D. Arrington Mrs. Kimberly J. Atchley Mr. & Mrs. David F. Berna Dr. & Mrs. Roland P . Brown Mr. & Mrs. William O. Helton Mr. & Mrs. Mark A. Howard Ms. Yu-Chi R. Hsu Rev. & Mrs. Jae Hyoung Lee Dr. & Mrs. Shawn S. Merithew Dr. & Mrs. Robert L. Plummer Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth E. Shearer Mr. & Mrs. Larry W. Sowders, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Joel J. Young 1998 Dr. Scott A. Blue Dr. & Mrs. Jeffrey D. Brown Mr. Jean R. Carrie Ms. Sunsoon Cho
Dr. & Mrs. Yong Kyu Cho Mrs. Tracy N. Christina Mr. & Mrs. Stuart L. James Dr. & Mrs. Larry D. Mathis Mr. & Mrs. William G. Moore Ms. Melanie A. Shearer Rev. & Mrs. Rhett H. Wilson Mrs. Sungsook Yi 1999 Mr. & Mrs. Bruce P . Baugus Mr. & Mrs. David L. Bowman Mr. & Mrs. James F. Brand, Jr. Rev. & Mrs. David R. Burney Dr. & Mrs. Bradley S. Butler Ms. Jaein Chong Mr. & Mrs. Alec K. Cort Rev. James J. Joswick Mr. & Mrs. Ronnie C. Phillips Rev. Wayne E. Rogers Mr. & Mrs. James A. Smith, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Jay L. Tidwell Mrs. Cynthia A. Winfree 2000 Mr. & Mrs. James E. Alexander Dr. & Mrs. John E. Beck Mr. & Mrs. D. Michael Cook Mrs. Angela L. Girdley Mrs. Heddy H. Kim Mr. & Mrs. Young Mo Lim Mrs. Duyip Lim Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. McDonald, III Mrs. Chandi M. Plummer Mrs. Sara S. Pyon Dr. Susan E. Schriver Mr. & Mrs. Cary C. Shinn Mr. & Mrs. Phillip D. Sowell 2001 Miss Rebecca R. Alexander Mr. & Mrs. Kevin M. Davis Dr. & Mrs. Kenneth L. Dillard Rev. & Mrs. John D. Girdley Dr. & Mrs. Leland A. Hamby, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. David R. Hardgrave Mr. & Mrs. Timothy L. Harrelson Mr. Paul L. Klausing Mr. & Mrs. R. Clark Logan, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. David E. Mank Dr. & Mrs. Thomas F. McMinn, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Gregory J. Patton Dr. & Mrs. Larry J. Purcell Dr. & Mrs. D. David Ray, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Michael Tanner Mr. Harold S. Turner Mr. & Mrs. Thomas W. Weakley Mr. & Mrs. Keith S. Whiteld 2002 Mr. & Mrs. Allan P . Atchley Mr. Darren W. Baker Dr. & Mrs. Kyu Ho Chang Rev. Bryan J. Cook Rev. J. Eric Ellis Rev. & Mrs. John S. Hevey Ms. Victoria R. Johnson Mrs. Roberta L. Jones Dr. & Mrs. Jae K. Lee T. J. & Jennifer Milam Dr. & Mrs. Russell D. Moore Mr. & Mrs. Daniel C. Odle Miss Evadnee Rodriguez Mrs. SooKyung Song Dr. & Mrs. Roger Spradlin
Mrs. Janet Rae Timberlake 2003 Dr. & Mrs. C. Everett Berry Mrs. Mildred L. Bunnie-Jones Rev. S. Eric Campbell Mr. Jeong Ok Choi Mr. & Mrs. A. Dalton Crosby, IV Mr. Maurice T. Draughn Mr. & Mrs. Kevin G. Howerton Dr. & Mrs. Jerry A. Johnson Mr. John R. Jordan Mr. & Mrs. Troy J. Luttrell Dr. & Mrs. Mark T. McLean Mrs. Lisa H. Merithew Dr. & Mrs. Earl L. Miller, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. William E. A. Moeld Mr. & Mrs. James G. Moore Mr. & Mrs. Steven M. Parrish Dr. & Mrs. Timothy N. Prock Rev. & Mrs. Tony D. Randall Dr. & Mrs. Bryan J. Ray Mr. Stephen C. Reams Mr. Jason H. Rochester Mr. & Mrs. SeJong Ryu Mr. & Mrs. Brandon L. Sehein Mr. Matthew J. Singleton Mr. & Mrs. Bradford W. Smith Dr. & Mrs. William M. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Andrew C. K. Tong Mr. & Mrs. D. Brian Weese Dr. & Mrs. James K. Welch Mr. & Mrs. John Mark Whittaker Mr. & Mrs. J. Garry Wooden 2004 Mr. & Mrs. George W. Carraway Mr. & Mrs. Eric R. Erskine Mr. & Mrs. J. Bradley King Mr. & Mrs. Dennis E. Wingate
Dr. & Mrs. William J. Fritts Dr. & Mrs. Charles H. Gibson Mr. & Mrs. David T. Gray Dr. & Mrs. J. Thomas Green, III Rev. & Mrs. J. Scott Gruner Mr. & Mrs. Calvin E. Hagan Mr. & Mrs. David R. Harlow Dr. & Mrs. Michael E. Harris Mr. & Mrs. James L. Hayes, Sr. Dr. & Mrs. E. Bruce Heilman Mr. & Mrs. David A. High Dr. & Mrs. Stephen D. Hokuf, Sr. Rev. & Mrs. Timothy C. Horldt Mr. & Mrs. Dean W. Huff Mr. & Mrs. David Hume Mr. & Mrs. Chip Hutcheson Mr. & Mrs. Frank C. Ingraham Mr. & Mrs. Otis B. Ingram, III Mr. & Mrs. Robert D. Kuntz Dr. & Mrs. Fred A. Malone Mr. & Mrs. Charlie R. Marcum Mr. & Mrs. Jerry H. Markham Mr. & Mrs. John M. Mathena Dr. & Mrs. H. D. McCarty Mr. & Mrs. John C. McGill, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Glenn A. Miles Dr. & Mrs. Robert D. Miller Mr. & Mrs. Arnold G. Mooney, II Mr. & Mrs. Homer L. Moore Larry & Susan Moxley Mr. & Mrs. Randall L. Murray Mr. & Mrs. Wayne Myrick Mr. & Mrs. Ramon E. Nunez Mr. & Mrs. Harry L. Nurse, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. T. Brant OHair Rev. & Mrs. James W. Owens Dr. & Mrs. Stevan H. Parsons Mr. & Mrs. D. Casey Perry Rev. & Mrs. G. Scott Perry, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. David W. Powell Mr. & Mrs. Charles D. Pritchard, III Rev. & Mrs. Odean W. Puckett Mr. & Mrs. Michael R. Ransdell Mr. & Mrs. Jerry L. Rexroat Dr. John M. Reynolds Dr. & Mrs. Chun W. Ro Mr. & Mrs. Kim A. Robinson Dr. & Mrs. John R. Rogers, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. W. B. Scrivner Mr. & Mrs. Donald R. Sellars Mr. & Mrs. Timothy Shunk Dr. & Mrs. Orman W. Simmons Mr. & Mrs. James A. Smith, Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Marion B. Smothers Mr. & Mrs. Stan Spees Mr. & Mrs. George E. Stocking Mr. & Mrs. Andrew H. Susemichel Mr. & Mrs. Roger Taylor Dr. & Mrs. Austin B. Tucker Mr. & Mrs. Donald E. Uptain Mr. & Mrs. J. Larry Walker Rev. & Mrs. T. Gary Watkins Dr. & Mrs. Kevin W. Westbrook Mr. & Mrs. Otto Wheeley Mr. & Mrs. Tim Wilhoit Mr. & Mrs. A. Stanley Willett, II Mrs. Mary Helen Wilson Mr. & Mrs. R. E. Winckler Dr. & Mrs. Keith F. Winfree Gary & Barbara Wooden Mr. & Mrs. Cary E. Young
Mr. & Mrs. Ben Skaug Mr. & Mrs. Terry W. Stallard Mr. & Mrs. Carl Stam Dr. & Mrs. J. Mark Terry Dr. & Mrs. David W. Thurman Dr. Ronald & Dr. Sandra Turner Dr. & Mrs. Robert A. Vogel Dr. & Mrs. Brad Waggoner Dr. & Mrs. Douglas C. Walker, III Dr. & Mrs. Bruce A. Ware Dr. & Mrs. Stephen J. Wellum Dr. & Mrs. Dennis E. Williams Dr. & Mrs. Gregory A. Wills Dr. & Mrs. Hershael W. York
In Honor of
Mr. & Mrs. Robert Cheong Mr. & Mrs. Robert G. McDonald, III William Jewell & Shannon Davis Mr. & Mrs. Jewell A. Davis, Jr. Menda Sue Hateld Mr. & Mrs. Paul D. Godfrey Mrs. Helen Logan Mr. & Mrs. James L. Hayes, Sr. Dr. Mickey C. McBrayer Mr. & Mrs. James M. McBrayer, Sr. Mrs. Mary Mohler Mr. & Mrs. James L. Hayes, Sr. Dr. R. Albert Mohler, Jr. Dr. & Mrs. J. Ligon Duncan, III Mr. & Mrs. Howell E. Peterson Dr. & Mrs. Russell D. Moore Mr. & Mrs. Joseph M. Hanna, Sr.