2012 VisionSolutions Bro Web
2012 VisionSolutions Bro Web
2012 VisionSolutions Bro Web
VISION SOLUTIONS
SiNGLE aNd MULTipLE CamERa SOLUTiONs FOR AUTOmaTEd MacHiNE VisiON AppLicaTiONs
industrial
Teledyne DALSA has focused on providing machine vision components and solutions for over 30 years. As a world leader we continue to help manufacturers apply vision technology, from image sensors, cameras, and acquisition boards, to sophisticated vision software and intelligent vision systems. Our technology is used in thousands of automated inspection systems around the world and across multiple industries including semiconductor, flat panel display, electronics, automotive, medical, packaging and general manufacturing.
TeledYne DALSA vision sYstems satisfY a range of single and multi point inspection needs.
DEsiGNEd FOR aLL UsERs Teledyne DALSA vision solutions are equipped with two distinct styles of application interface to accommodate the differing needs and experience of end users:
SHERLOcK INTERFacE
FULL RaNGE OF VisiON CapaBiLiTiEs Teledyne DALSA vision solutions provide a full suite of vision tools and capabilities for performing the following inspection tasks:
01. positioning Guide robotic handlers or adjust vision tools for part movement 02. identifying Identify product for verification or traceability 03. verifying Verify parts for correctness, assembly or packaging 04. measuring Measure parts for dimensional accuracy 05. flaw detecting Check part surfaces for scratches and other defects
iNspect Express software allows experienced users and 1st-time adopters alike to setup and deploy solutions with little or no prior machine vision knowledge. iNspect Expresss logical setup is built from the experience and algorithms that have been put to the test over the course of many years.
Sherlock software offers experienced vision integrators additional flexibility, together with a rich suite of capabilities and options that can be applied to the most challenging of applications. Sherlock provides advanced functionality in terms of scripting, customization and support for 3rd-party tools.
REadY FOR aNY cHaLLENGE Teledyne DALSAs vision systems are available in a range of cost-effective models to satisfy a broad variety of user requirements. These include single 640 x 480 standard camera configurations to highperformance multi-camera models with 1600 x 1200 color resolution. In addition, Teledyne DALSA Vision Appliances support line scan technology to address challenging large format or cylindrical unwrapping applications.
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IP67 Enclosure 360 Mounting C Mount lens Protective lens cover Visual LED indicators M12 Factory cables External lamp control Passive PoE
BOA
BOA IDR
BOA Pro
Unlike traditional smart cameras, BOA incorporates multiple processing technologies DSP, CPU and FPGA - for algorithm, communication and control optimization. The onboard application is accessed through a standard web browser for both setup and runtime monitoring. With BOA, there is no need to install software on a PC and no need to maintain version control between the vision system and the connecting PC or factory network. BOAs small, rugged enclosure makes it easy to integrate into tight-fit applications or harsh factory environments knowing that heat, vibration or moisture will not affect performance.
The standard product is offered with our iNspect application software. Ideal for both new and experienced users alike, iNspects comprehensive library of tools and functions can be quickly set-up to satisfy a multitude of common inspection tasks
The IDR version is offered with a subset of iNspect tools that apply only to Identification, Tracking and associated Verification applications. BOA IDR is a good choice for manufacturers who need to inspect product markings for correctness or traceability.
The Pro version is offered with our coveted Sherlock application software. Ideal for vision integrators, Sherlock provides the flexibility and tools to tackle the diverse range of applications across all industrial segments.
MODEL
EMBEDDED SOFTWARE
SENSOR RESOLUTION
640x480 640x480 1024x768 1024x768 1280x960 1280x960 1600x1200 MONO COLOR MONO COLOR MONO COLOR MONO
PL-200-IO
PL-200-E
PL-200-IOE
BOA FEaTUREs
Tightly Integrated Vision System Easy to use Embedded Software Multiple Processing Engines Factory Communications
Industrial Enclosure 360 Direct Mounting Factory Style Connectors Ideal for single point inspections
REadY TO RUN SOFTwaRE BOA is fully supported by Teledyne DALSAs iNspect and Sherlock application software. Each application provides users with access to a comprehensive library of tools and functions that can be quickly set-up and deployed across a wide range of industries. Typical applications include:
Pattern Optical
FLEXiBLE CaBLiNG OpTiONs The BOA vision system offers flexible cabling options to suit a number of application configurations. For single cable applications, the Ethernet cable can be used to supply power and communications between the camera and the control environment. Teledyne DALSA provides a convenient breakout module to simplify panel wiring and isolate the factory or PC LAN in single cable configurations.
and Part Finding Character Reading Label Management Measuring and counting
Barcode and Matrix Reading Alignment and Edge Detection Color verification And more
SPECIFICATION Memory
DEFINITION Storage Program 512MB 256MB 1/3" to 1-1/8" CCD 4.4 m to 7.4 m 640x480, 1024x768, 1280x960, 1600x1200 Mono or Color Progressive Scan 22 m to 1000 ms Async Reset, full or partial frame integration Up to 100 f/s maximum (application dependent partial mode) Lens Lamp C Mount (lens cover optional) Direct connect (Pwr/Gnd/Strobe) 1 opto-isolated input Software trigger via Ethernet or internal timer Inputs Outputs Strobe Status 1 General purpose opto-isolated Expandable via PL-200 Module 2 General purpose opto-isolated Expandable 1 dedicated strobe output for LED light source Network + 2 application assigned LEDs Flying leads from M12 cable 10/100 BaseT (Supports Passive Power over Ethernet) 12-30V via I/O or Ethernet Machined Aluminum with anodize/paint finish 8 x M 4 plus optional mounting block 44mm x 44mm x 56mm (without lens cover) -10C (14F) to 50C (122F) Operating (-60C to 80C Storage) IP67 with cables attached 70 G FCC Class A and EU CE iDispLaY AppLicaTiON iMONiTOR AppLicaTiON
Image
The iNspect software offers a generic runtime display, called iMonitor, that is accessible through the web browser interface. This application provides image and results to the operator, but it is only available on the BOA and BOA IDR models.
I/O
Trigger
iDisplay is a complementary Win32 program that can be installed on a compatible machine residing on the same local area network as the BOA cameras. Once installed, it will discover BOA vision systems and allow you to display up to 8 devices. iDisplay is only compatible with the standard or IDR versions of BOA.
Environment
Certification
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Vision Appliances
Multi Point Inspection
Vision Appliances offer cost-effective solutions for applications that require multiple cameras. They comprise a centralized camera controller that delivers low deployment cost with high performance processing. Vision Appliances are available with choice of application software and camera interface to suit a range of application needs.
VA15/VA3X Designed for easy integration, the VA15 and VA3X products offer users performance and flexibility with support for one or two analog cameras. Housed in compact, DIN mountable enclosures, these vision solutions are fully equipped with industrial grade I/O and external connections conveniently located on the front of the unit. Flexible I/O, combined with choice of camera resolution and software user interface, make these vision appliances ideal for a range of industrial applications. VA4X The VA4X controllers offer greater performance for high speed inspections. Available with different processor grades, these Vision Appliances include the resources required to tackle demanding applications without compromising overall deployment cost. VA4X solutions interface up to 3 mono analog cameras with low to high resolution sensors. They include industrial I/O, Ethernet and display connections for enhanced system design flexibility. VA5X Line Scan For applications that require cylindrical unwrapping of parts or large format imaging of a moving surface, the VA5X controllers combined with Teledyne DALSAs line scan cameras and Sherlock inspection software offer an excellent solution. Available with choice of processing grade, the VA5X platforms support up to 2 mono or color line scan cameras with base or medium Camera Link interfaces. GEVA GiGaBiT ETHERNET The GEVA platform offers maximum camera expandability with lowest overall system cost. Multiple high bandwidth GigE camera ports are compatible with a resolution range of mono or color, area and line scan GigE cameras, which can be mixed to suit the application need.
Camera expansion is easily accommodated using commercially available network technologies, allowing large configurations to be realized for a variety of applications, such as final inspection of large assemblies. Configurations from 4 to 32 cameras are easily achievable with GEVA. GEVA is equipped with multi-core processing and high-speed memory resources to tackle the most demanding applications. External interfaces for system integration include: Display and USB ports for application setup and runtime monitoring Ethernet and Serial ports for factory communication Trigger and strobe I/O for inspection timing and lighting control Opto-isolated I/O for 3rd party equipment interfacing
GigE vision technology is state of the art for multi camera configurations that share a centralized processor. The use of Ethernet for image transport reduces system costs and facilitates cable lengths up to 100 meters.
DCI-100 and PL-USB The DCI-100 and PL-USB modules offer electrical interfacing and I/O expansion for applications using Teledyne DALSA Genie cameras. These modules can be used with GEVA or industrial PC platforms to simplify vision system integration.
APPLICATION
Processing Scale Memory Image Relative Program Storage Sensor Type # Sensors Sensor Format Color Support Sensor Size Min Sensor Size Max Sensor Speed Communication USB Ethernet (Mbps) Serial (RS232) Visual (LEDs) Display Options Setup GUI Operator I/O Access Type # Inputs # Outputs Software Application
VA15/30/31
VA41
VA52
GV 300
GV 1000
1X 128/512MB 64/128/4096MB Analog 1 (VA15) / 2 Area No 640x480 640x480 / 1600c1200 60fps 2 x (1.1) / 2 x (2.0) 1000 1 26 Remote / Remote/Local Local Direct 24V Opto 10 8 iNspect (VA15/30) Express (VA31) Sherlock (VA31)
4X 512MB/1GB 80GB Analog 3 Area No 640x480 1600x1200 60fps 2 x (2.0) 100/1000 1 7 Local Local Breakout 24V 8 8 iNspect Express Sherlock 24V @ 2.5A 7.6 x 20 x 21.5 CE, RoHS
8X 3GB 320GB CameraLink 2 Area/Line Yes 1024x1 User Defined User Defined 2 x (2.0) 100/1000 1 7 Local Local Breakout 24V Opto 12 8
3X 2GB 40GB SSD GigE 6 expandable Area Yes 640x480 1600x1200 60fps 3 x (2.0) 1000 1 3 Local Local Breakout 24V via PL-USB via PL-USB Express
8X 2GB 40GB SSD GigE 2 expandable Area/Line Yes 640x480 User Defined User Defined 2 x (2.0) 1000 1 3 Local Local Local 24V 8 + 2 triggers 8 + 2 strobes Express Sherlock 24V @ 2.5A 20 x 12 x 8 cm CE, RoHS,
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Sherlock software
the choice among integrators
Sherlock is advanced machine vision software that can be applied to a wide variety of automated inspection tasks. This graphical design environment provides a rich suite of proven tools and capabilities that have been deployed in thousands of installations worldwide. Recognized throughout the machine vision industry, Sherlock offers the flexibility to satisfy the full spectrum of vision applications in industry. Sherlock is supported on 32 and 64-bit Windows machines as well as BOA smart cameras.
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04
05
05 05
05. FEEdBacK wiNdOws Viewing windows provide immediate status of program events. They provide feedback of instruction timing, algorithm results, variables, hardware I/O, result reporting and more.
06. PROGRam The program window displays the sequence of instructions or actions that comprise an inspection. Program snippets can be copied and paste back into the program or a subroutine.
SHERLOcK FEaTUREs
Flexible Region of Interest selection Extensive set of conditioning functions Advance pattern finding tools for object alignment and robot guidance Precise tools for computing the dimensions
SpEciaLTY TOOLs Sherlock tools and capabilities allow you to tackle a wide range of industrial applications. Included are a variety of specialty tools that have been specifically designed to simplify difficult inspection tasks. BEad TOOL The bead tool algorithm inspects a bead (thin line) of material. A typical application is inspecting beads of glue that attach gaskets to automotive assemblies.
LasER LiNE TOOL Laser tools are used to measure the profile of parts or to detect irregularities such as the placement of protective wrapping on this high-pressure pipe. At the right, a gap in the wrapping is followed by lifting of the wrapping, as shown by the upward step in the reflected laser line points.
Many of the tools provide graphical feedback that allows you to tune the algorithm to match your application needs.
CaLiBRaTiON TOOL
Bead tool
CUsTOmiZaTiON Sherlocks Java Script based scripting tool, complete with drag and drop instruction editing, allows you to develop custom formulas for in-line and background operations.
Sherlock offers several methods for translating pixel to real-world coordinates. Calibration tools also correct for lens and perspective distortion.
CORNER FiNdER TOOL The corner finder tool generates an array of corner points that can be manipulated by Sherlock formulas to measure the space between peaks and valleys of machined parts, such as bolt threads.
COLOR TOOL Sherlock provides tools for color correction, classification and presence. It also supports color mapping, a technique which allows you to segment the image by color in order to apply mono tools to the task.
COmmUNicaTiON Sherlock provides interfaces to a variety of communication mediums and supports standard factory protocols such as Modbus and Ethernet/IP.
A complete Visual Basic interface is provided for developing custom operator interfaces.
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QuicK to set-up
1. PREpaRE ImaGE 2. AppLY TOOLs 3. INTEGRaTE
SYnchroniZe AdJust
ClicK
and applY inspection tools to image locators for alignment if reQuired AdJust pass/fail tolerances
Assign
Setup
Multiple cameras and image sizes Same interface for set up and runtime Access control Solution switching via l/O or network FREE updates
Emulator for offline development Support for custom local interfaces Direct connect to 3rd party interfaces Image logging and playback
CAP VERIFICATION
BEAD MEASUREMENT
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
CHARACTER READING
INspEcTiON CapaBiLiTiEs iNspect Express offers a flexible tool set that is relevant for many different applications across the spectrum of industries it serves. Inspection capabilities include: Pattern matching Color matching Feature finding Feature counting Feature measuring Barcode reading 2D Matrix reading 2D Matrix grading Character reading (OCR) Character verification (OCV)
AdmiNisTRaTiON Operator access is an important consideration in factories. iNspect Express provides the capability to restrict or lockout unauthorized users. For highly controlled manufacturing environments like Pharmaceutical, it is also required to log access and any changes made to the system. iNspect Express offers the ability to log access and change information to a secure drive on the company network.
FacTORY INTEGRaTiON iNspect Express supports digital I/O, serial and Ethernet communications for interfacing 3rd party equipment, operators and the factory enterprise. Compatible protocols, such as Modbus, Profinet and Ethernet/IP, provide standard languages for connecting complementary factory devices. Teledyne DALSA is proud to be an encompass partner of Rockwell Automation. CUsTOm aNd MULTi-LaNGUaGE INTERFacE iNspect Express offers a Visual Basic API for advanced users wishing to develop custom operator interfaces. The standard operator interface provided with the product is available in various languages such as English, Chinese, French, Italian, Japanese and Spanish.
iNspect Express also offers a very capable scripting tool. This tool allows users to develop their own programs using predefined or custom functions with tool variables. Scripts can be defined based on external, processing or timed events. This method of programming provides maximum flexibility to solve more demanding applications.
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01. positioning
For inspection on high-speed production lines, offline verification audits or robot-guided pick and place, positioning tools are critical to successful machine vision. Positioning tools, locators or pattern finders recognize and determine exact position and orientation of parts. Results can be transferred directly to material handling devices or used to position other tools required for the inspection. We refer to this correcting for part movement as landmarking.
MOdEL EdiTiNG
Edge positioning tools provide very fast location of objects that have well-defined straight lines. They calculate the intersection point between the horizontal and vertical edges along with the rotation. POsiTiONaL CHEcKs ON AssEmBLY
Pattern positioning is better for complex images with irregular shapes, low contrast, or process variations. These tools support patterns defined by pixel intensity or geometric shape.
Advanced tools in Teledyne DALSAs Sherlock software support editing of the trained models that positioning tools look for. This has the benefit of eliminating noise or unimportant detail and improving speed and robustness.
In this application, the black rectangle is found and its position used as a landmark for finding the position and angle of arrow buttons on a final assembly. The position and angle of the arrows are found despite changes in intensity, orientation, contrast, shading and shadows. Pattern finding tools return a score for how closely they match the trained model under varying conditions. Positioning tools are often used to verify irregular shaped objects or features that are difficult to inspect with other tools.
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POsiTiONiNG AppLicaTiONs
Locating part position for material handling Locating part feature for tool landmarking Part counting Part sorting Verification of part or feature orientation
A custom assembly machine applies lidsclear plastic strips that come on a roll and peel off like labelsto sheets of plastic substrates. Each sheet has six silk-screened substrates, or coupons, on it. To apply the lids reliably and accurately to meet production goals, a series of features on each lid must be aligned with each corresponding coupon.
Our solutions provide a variety of positioning tools that range from simple edge finders to sophisticated pattern finding algorithms. Selecting the appropriate positioning tool (or tools) for a specific application is typically based on the following criteria:
Four high-resolution GigE cameras connected to a GEVA industrial controller is designed into the assembly machine. Our positioning tools identify and locate the six coupons as well as the corresponding features on each lid. An Epson robot positions the lid on each coupon accordingly. Heat sealers then attach each lid. Once all six coupons are complete, the sheet is offloaded to a stack for further processing.
Part Features high contrast unique features or complex similar patterns Part Movement XY only or with rotation Part Appearance pattern variation due to process or environment changes Part Orientation small rotation or 360 rotation Line Speed
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02. identification
Identification encompasses a range of machine vision applications that involve reading printed characters and decoding 1D or 2D symbols on products or parts. For traceability of production parts, verification of product lots or grading of print codes, our Identification tools are designed for accurate results in the toughest of manufacturing environments.
2D MaTRiX COdE REadERs 2D Matrix codes are widely used across many industries for part traceability and process control. The codes are popular for their small footprint, built-in error correction and large data capacity. Teledyne DALSA 2D matrix algorithms provide decoding and grading of ECC 000, 050, 080, 100, 140 and 200, QR. MicroQR and PDF 417 matrix codes.
1D BaRcOdE REadERs 1D barcodes are commonly used on products for traceability and sorting. Machine vision verifies that the barcode matches the product that it is printed on. Teledyne DALSAs barcode product supports UPC, EAN, Code 39, Code 93, Code 128, Codabar, Interleaved 2 of 5, Pharmacode, BC412, Postnet, Planet, OneCode, RSS14 (Limited, Composite, Expanded)
CHaRacTER aNd OBJEcT REadERs Date codes and lot codes printed on products provide critical expiration and traceability information. Products with unreadable codes become defective as consumers cannot verify product quality. Character or symbol recognition is common in many manufacturing or production environments. Our products include trainable Object Character Recognition (OCR) tools that can handle the variation and diversity of most printing methods in use today. OCR is based on pattern matching and so can be applied to a diverse range of verification applications outside of character reading. Often manufacturers will use OCR to build a library of parts that can later be identified and sorted.
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IdENTiFicaTiON AppLicaTiONs
Work in process inventory management verify moving parts through a fabrication process Cradle to grave part traceability Product verification assure 1D or 2D code matches printed text Product identification and sorting Date and lot code verification Code Verification. Detect problems with the marking system for preventive maintenance.
A manufacturer of medicinal products needed to inspect printed-ink lot and date codes on packages coming down a hanging assembly chain. The hanging packages are traveling on an indexing chain about 4-5 packages per second.
Each lot and date code, after being read, must be logged and sent via Ethernet (TCP/IP) to an online computer server. The manufacturer produces six colored variations of the packages, and the BOA vision systems OCR tools are used to easily differentiate printed ink characters. It is necessary to send and log the lot and date codes, time/date stamp, inspection count and status to a networked computer To send inspection data to the networked computer, a script routine is necessary to format and organize the information to be transferred to a PLC.
Teledyne DALSA OCR tools can read a variety of printed characters and symbols under equally challenging conditions. New font variations can be quickly trained and saved to a pattern data base. Similarity scores are provided for the character verification process to indicate match quality.
bacKground interference
circular print
POOR CONTRAST
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03. verification
Machine vision systems are widely used for the verification of parts, assemblies and packaged goods. The range of verification applications are generally so broad, they utilize the same tools for positioning, measurement, identification and flaw detection. Verification is often combined with other tasks, such as measurement of part dimensions or reading of product barcodes, to render 100% product inspection.
ALUmiNUm Lid VERiFicaTiON Pop-top can lids are checked to verify that they are top side up and have the pull ring in place before they are joined to beverage cans. The low contrast of this image might make for a difficult inspection, but our geometric pattern tools are easily able to distinguish the pull ring from the background.
PaRT VERiFicaTiON Defects found at part assembly are easier and much less expensive to fix than in the finished product. For example, a vision system prevents these two similar parts from being interchanged.
FOOd VERiFicaTiON Machine Vision is used by the food industry to verify product content as well as processing and packaging. Often, presence of product is detected by color as the position and extent of component foods vary too much to be reliably measured.
sYmmetrical
non-sYmmetrical
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VERiFicaTiON AppLicaTiONs
Blister pack verification Solder joint verification Print verification Cable wiring verification Feature (thread, hole, notch) verification
Molded part verification Bottle cap and safety seal verification PCB assembly verification Package verification
A medical package needs to be inspected for proper contents. The package contains a divider where a pamphlet insert is placed in the left pocket and 20 ointment tubes are placed in the right pocket. The packages are traveling on a small conveyor about 2-3 second, with small varying degrees of orientation. Each package must be inspected for its proper contents, and ensure that the ointment tubes are only placed in the right pocket.
GEVA300
Color tools are often used to detect the presence and order of parts on an assembly, such as the blue and red plastic components on this medical instrument.
Ensuring that a correct type and quantity of aerator heads are correctly packed into this crate would be much more challenging without color verification tools.
A BOA vision system is used to verify tube count and the presence of the pamphlet insert. Verifying the proper number of tubes is done by counting each white tube cap. A blue flat dome light is used for its effectiveness to create an even illumination on the cap surface. The presence of the insert is verified, as well as package movement and orientation.
SOFTwaRE CapaBiLiTiEs
Search and match tools to find parts and verify assemblies Edge, corner, line, circle and line segment detection tools to find part features Blob analysis tools for counting and dimensioning areas of similar color or contrast on the part Counting tools to determine number of parts and indicate missing parts Color tools to measure amount and location of colored elements such as automotive fuses, wire, foodstuffs, and pills Measuring tools for further qualifying parts and assemblies
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04. measurement
Manufacturing requirements for measurement range from presence verification to checking high-precision dimensional accuracy and geometrical tolerances. Attention to the inspection environment and image quality is as important as the vision algorithms themselves. Our sub-pixel measurement tools, combined with the right optics and stable lighting, provide the precision and repeatability to ensure manufacturing accuracy.
CRiTicaL THREsHOLds FOR MEdicaL ImaGiNG Manufacturers of medical instruments measure each part of the assembly process to strict tolerances. An incorrectly manufactured part could have dire consequences
GaUGiNG FOR QUaLiTY CONTROL The Automotive industry has many applications that require online and offline measuring systems. Using Teledyne DALSA measurement solutions, production quality can be monitored at any stage in the body shop. Results can be sent to the factory enterprise and documented for step-by-step quality control.
bead inspection
PROdUcTiviTY ImpROvEmENTs FOR a MULTiTUdE OF AppLicaTiONs For general manufacturing needs, machine vision measurement provides a fast, highly accurate and cost-effective way to assure product quality and customer satisfaction
gland inspection
staple inspection
3d profile measurement
connector inspection
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MEasUREmENT AppLicaTiONs
Tens-of-millions of interconnect pins measuring approximately .040 diameter x .472 long are manufactured tip-to-tail in a continuous chain, taken up onto a large reel and shipped directly to customers.
SOFTwaRE CapaBiLiTiEs
ImaGiNG FOR MEasUREmENT AccURacY Selecting the correct resolution is critical to distinguishing the smallest feature for measuring. In the application below, a Teledyne DALSA 1024 pixel line scan camera is used to image different sized horse shoes. In applications where the part being gauged is large, images may be sourced and combined from multiple cameras to perform measurements.
Positioning (search) tools to accurately landmark measurements on moving parts Calibration tools to remove camera distortion and translate sub-pixel measurements locally or globally into real world units Preprocessing tools to manipulate or enhance the camera image to highlight features to measure Edge finding tools to accurately find edge transitions on parts for gauging Shape finding tools to locate distinct shapes like corners on parts Geometric fitting tools to fit lines, angles, arcs and circles to edge points Caliper tools to measure between edge points Math tools to create custom measurements that span multiple cameras tools for measuring height on parts determined by angle of projected laser lines tool to measure thickness and uniformity of adhesive beads or similar applications
With the presses running at 350ppm, Genie cameras connected to three multi-camera Vision Appliances are used to verify the diameter, thickness and length of the flange, and to measure the overall length of each pin as it came out of the die-set. With these precise measurements, trends can be identified that may lead to non-conformances. Each vision inspection station is networked to the manufacturers database allowing analysis of raw dimensional data and providing insight into process variables such as tool wear.
Laser
Bead
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05. flaw
detection
Flawssuch as contamination, scratches, cracks, discoloration and burn marksare small changes in the appearance of a product that might indicate defects. Flaws are usually random, so machine vision looks for pattern changes, changes in color or texture, or for a particular type of connected structure.
SpLiT imaGE sHOwiNG FLaw dETEcTiON ON TEXTUREd TiLE iNspEcTiON Connected line patterns indicate surface scratches or cracks. Machine vision differentiates these from the irregular patterns associated with good quality tiles. Defects like these can be further graded as acceptable or unacceptable according to feature characteristics such as area, length, direction and brightness.
ImaGE sHOwiNG cONTamiNaTiON spOTs ON a mEdicaL iNsTRUmENT Tiny contamination marks on the instrument surface are segmented from the background using high resolution Teledyne DALSA cameras and diffuse illumination. Teledyne DALSA surface flaw tools are able to adjust for natural discoloration of surface coatings to extract true defects.
Image showing contamination spots on medical instrument
Line scan cameras are commonly used to unwrap cylindrical surfaces, such as automotive parts for inspection. In this application, many inspections are performed to ensure that the valve surface is free of cracks and that all gaskets and filters are correctly installed and defect free.
Dot-matrix barcodes and lot numbers are printed along edges of rolled mylar. The ink-jet printer can fail to print dots, print extra dots, or put down too much ink causing the dots to merge and potentially contaminate the product with wet ink.
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Surface scratch and crack detection Break in uniformity of texture Discoloration Burn detection Label Inspection
05.CASE STUDY
ROLLED STEEL RING INSPECTION
The customer manufactures coldformed, steel coupling rings. Machine vision finds seam defects on the outer surface and missing threads on the inner ring.
Two networked VA40 Vision Appliances connected to 5 VGA cameras are used to ensure 360 inspection at 80 parts per minute.
Configuration Flaws in the manufacturing process can often be detected by color or texture change. For these applications, defective product must be differentiated from normal process variation. Printed material, such as labels on packages, are often vulnerable to print and structural flaws such as scuffs, folds, flags and tears. Teledyne DALSA software is quick to learn and detect these process defects. Strobed ring and spot lights illuminate parts as they are inspected. The relevant defects are found and reported along with images on the operator interface.
SOFTwaRE CapaBiLiTiEs
Edge
and segment finders for crack and scratch detection measurement and monitoring tools for detecting discoloration Texture analysis tools used to detect changes in visual texture, usually caused by flaws, process problems, or mismatched parts Label inspection tools for detecting print or application flaws (statistical differences) Burn detection using a large ramp edge detector
Color
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complementary technology
A vision application requires the integration of several components including the vision system, cameras, optics and lighting. Our expertise is in building vision systems and cameras. We source the related components from reputable 3rd party companies. This strategy allows us to concentrate on what we do best, while providing our customers with complete, high quality solutions from a single source.
OpTics A good camera is dependent upon a good lens. In essence, the lens is the looking glass through which our cameras see. There are many factors to consider when selecting a lens, such as focal length, sensor size and field of view.
LiGHTiNG For any machine vision application, lighting should be a top consideration. Selecting the right light can make a difficult application simple, or conversely, selecting the wrong light can make a simple application difficult. Our sales channel partners are experienced in lighting techniques and can recommend the best choice for your inspection need.
LED LiGHTiNG Teledyne DALSA offers a range of LED lighting solutions to satisfy your application requirements. These include: Ring lights DOAL Dome Lights Spot Lights
Back lights Indirect Ring Lights Line Lights Low Angle Ring Lights
LED lighting is the preferred method for machine vision applications due to its long life and available choices. Camera sensors are generally more sensitive to red wavelengths, making red LEDs the most common choice, but other colors are often used to accentuate like colors on the part being impacted.
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SENSORS CAMERAS
Teledyne DALSA is the only industrial imaging company in the world to offer a fully integrated technology path. a secure and dependable supply of image sensors from our wholly-owned and operated semiconductor foundry a single source for your system build - from image sensors to fully integrated solutions - with service and support for image capture, analysis, processing and vision software coherent, synergistic technology design and development across our suite of products to allow ease of integration and performance optimization.
Cameras
Teledyne DALSA offers powerful, innovative CCD and CMOS cameras combining industry leading performance with industry leading feature sets and value. Our selection of GigE Vision compliant line and area scan cameras are available in a wide range of resolutions, speed and dynamic range to meet a wide range of challenging applications.
Teledyne DALSA Spyder3 line scan cameras bring unprecedented responsivity and throughput to bear on your industrial inspection challenges. With our proprietary dual line scan sensor technology for a 3x sensitivity boost and double the line rates from previous Spyders, Spyder3 offers easy programmability, flat field correction, and a GigE Vision standard interface.
1k, 2k, and 4k resolutions, 100% fill factor Broadband responsivity up to 408 DN /(nJ/cm2) @ 10 dB gain Line rates up to 68 kHz Fully programmable gain, offset Flat field correction
Teledyne DALSAs Genie cameras are based on high quality, highly sensitive CCD and CMOS image sensors with global shutterand are available in a variety of resolutions ranging from VGA to 1600 x 1400 in both color and monochrome. Color Genie cameras feature white balancing and advanced Bayer conversion to produce crisp and accurate color images.With lensing options that include mounts for C- or CS-type lenses and right-angle lens, the Genie family offers flexibility for almost any application.
MONOcHROmE / COLOUR SERiEs Genie M640-1/3 / C640 Genie M640-1/2 / C640 Genie M1024 / C1024 Genie M1280 / C1280 Genie M1400-1/2 / C1400 Genie M1410-2/3 / C1410 Genie M1600 / C1600 640 x 480 @ 64 fps - 7.4 m 640 x 480 @ 64 fps - 9.9 m 1024 x 768 @ 20 fps - 4.65 m 1280 x 960 @ 24 fps - 3.75 m 1360 x 1024 @ 15 fps - 4.65 m 1360 x 1024 @ 22 fps - 6.45 m 1600 x 1200 @ 15 fps - 4.4 m
HiGH SpEEd SERiEs (mONO & cOLOR) Genie HM640 / HC640 Genie HM1024 / HC1024 Genie HM1400 / HC1400 Genie HM1400 XDR Genie TS-M2500 / C2500 Genie TS-M3500 / C3500 Genie TS-M4096 / C4096 640 x 480 @ 300 fps - 7.4 m 1024 x 768 @ 117 fps - 7.4 m 1400 x 1024 @ 75 fps - 7.4 m 1400 x 1024 @ 75 fps - 7.4 m 2560 x 2048 @ 29 fps - 6 m 3520 x 2200 @ 19 fps - 6 m 4096 x 3072 @ 12 fps - 6 m
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www.teledynedalsa.com/ipd
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Teledyne DALSA
Industrial Products Division 700 Technology Park Drive Billerica, MA 01821, USA Tel: 978.670.2002 Fax: 978.670.2010 [email protected] www.teledynedalsa.com/ipd Corporate 605 McMurray Road Waterloo, Ontario Canada N2V 2E9 Tel: 519.886.6000 Fax: 519.886.8023 www.teledynedalsa.com Asia Pacific Ikebukuro East 13F 3-4-3 Higashi Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, Japan Tel: +81.3.5960.6353 Fax: +81.3.5960.6354 [email protected] Shanghai Industrial Investment Building Room G, 20F, 18 North Cao Xi Road Shanghai 200030, China Tel: +86.21.64279081 Fax: +86.21.64699430 [email protected]