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Posicionador SIPART PS2
Posicionador SIPART PS2
Manual
6DR5xxx
Edition 02/01
SIMATICr, SIPARTr, SIRECr, SITRANSr are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. All other product or system names are (registered) trademarks of their respective owners and must be treated accordingly.
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its contents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights created by the granting of patents or registration of a design are reserved. Technical data subject to change without notice
Contents
0 Information for the Operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1 2 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5.1 2.5.2 2.5.3 2.5.4 2.5.5 2.5.6 2.5.7 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4
SIPART PS2 Manual A5E00074631-01
5 5 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 11 15 15 16 17 17 18 21 21 21 22 25 25 25 28 29 30 31 31 32 33 33 33
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of safety instructions and warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Qualified Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use as intended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Technical Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Delivery Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standards and Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General information about the positioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pneumatic Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Purge air switching (not in the explosion proof version) . . . . . . . . . . . . Restrictors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Method of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State as supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Options modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Options modules in normal and intrinsically safe versions . . . . . . . . . . Options modules in explosion proof version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HART-function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alarm module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jy-module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SIA module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument identification (type key) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensional drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Instructions for using positioners in a wet environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Instructions for using positioners which are exposed to great accelerations or vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Mounting kit linear actuator 6DR4004-8V and 6DR4004-8L . . . . . . . 39 Assembly procedure (see figure 3-6, page 41) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.3.5 3.3.6 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.1.1 3.4.1.2 3.4.1.3 3.4.1.4 3.5 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 3.6.5 3.6.6 3.6.7 3.7 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 5 6 7
Mounting kit Rotary actuator 6DR4004-8D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assembly procedure (see figure 3-7 and figure 3-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection variant: not intrinsically safe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection variant: intrinsically safe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection variant: Options in positioner in non--intrinsically safe and explosion proof version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connection variant: Options in the positioner in intrinsically safe version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pneumatic Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparations for linear actuators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic initialization of linear actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual initialization of linear actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparations for rotary actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic initialization of rotary actuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual initialization of rotary actuators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic initialization (structograms) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copying initialization data (positioner exchange) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of the diagnostic values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Online-Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope of Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1 7.2 7.3 Scope of delivery of standard controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope of delivery of options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope of delivery of accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
It contains important information and data which, when observed, ensure full availability of the equipment and save service costs. This simplifies handling of this control instrument considerably and provides accurate measuring results. You have purchased an instrument which can be installed in various configurations: - SIPART PS2 without Ex-protection in a metal-- or plastic housing. - SIPART PS2 with EEx ia/ib-protection in a metal-- or plastic housing. - SIPART PS2 EEx d in a pressurized explosion proof metal housing This manual takes each of these possibilities into consideration. Any differences between the devices are indicated specially. Scope of delivery, see chapter 7, page 105.
0.1
General information
The product described in this manual left the factory in a perfectly safe and tested condition. To maintain this condition and to achieve perfect and reliable operation of this product, it must only be used in the way described by the manufacturer. Successful and safe operation of this equipment is dependent on proper handling, installation, operation and maintenance. This manual contains the information required for use as intended of the product it describes. It is addressed to technically qualified personnel specially trained or having relevant knowledge of instrumentation and control technology, hereafter called automation technology. Familiarity with and proper technical observance of the safety notes and warnings contained in this manual are essential for safe installation and commissioning and for safety in operation and maintenance of the product described. Only qualified personnel as defined in Chapter 0.3 has the necessary specialist knowledge to interpret the general safety notes and warnings given in this document in specific cases and to take the necessary action. The documentation supplied with the instrument is listed in Chapter 0.5.
Information for the Operator This manual is not a permanent part of the scope of supply. For reasons of clarity, it does not contain every detail about every version of the product described and cannot take every eventuality in installation, operation, maintenance and use in systems into account. If you require further information or if problems occur that have not been dealt with in sufficient detail in this document, please request the required information from your local Siemens office or the office responsible for you. Functionality, commissioning and operation are described in this manual. Please pay special attention to the Warning and Note texts. These are separated from the remaining text by horizontal lines and specially marked with symbols (see Chapter 0.2).
0.2
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION used with the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION used with the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE NOTICE used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potential situation which, if not avoided, may result in an undesireable result or state.
0.3
Qualified Personnel
The result of unqualified intervention in the instrument or nonobservance of the warnings given in this manual or on product labels can be severe personal injury and/or serious material damage. Therefore only properly qualified personnel must make changes and settings in the instrument. For the purpose of the safety information in this manual and on the product labels, qualified personnel are those who
S and instructed additionally in first aid S and, in the case of ex-proof equipment, are trained, instructed or
authorized to perform work on electrical circuits of equipment subject to explosion hazard.
WARNING The instrument must only be installed and commissioned by qualified personnel. The instrument is designed for connection to functional and safety extra low voltage. Electrical safety depends only on the power supply equipment. Pneumatic actuators exert considerable positioning forces. The safety precautions of the actuator used must therefore be scrupulously observed during installation and commissioning in order to prevent injuries. We explicitly draw your attention to the necessity of observing safety regulations regarding operation in zones subject to explosion hazard, if applicable.
0.4
Use as intended
Use as intended for the purpose of this manual means that this product must only be used for the applications described in the technical description (see also Chapter 3 of this manual). The product described in this manual has been developed, manufactured, tested and documented observing the relevant safety standards. If the handling rules and safety information for configuration, installation, use as intended and maintenance are observed, there is normally no danger with regard to material damage or for the health of personnel. Extra low voltages that are connected must be fed in by safe isolation.
0.5
Technical Documentation
In addition to this manual, the following documentation is also supplied with the instrument: - Leaflet Operation -- Concise Overview explains in visualized form the principle of operation and parameterization and automatic commissioning. - Operating Instructions contains the information required for assembly, connection and commissioning.
Information for the Operator The following list contains all the documents available for these instruments: Title Operating Instructions Manual Leaflet Language German/English French/Italian/Spanish German English German English French Italien Spanish Order No. A5E00074600 A5E00074601 A5E00074630 A5E00074631 A5E00074610 A5E00074611 A5E00074612 A5E00074613 A5E00074614
0.6
Warranty Information
We should like to point out that the content of this manual is not part of and does not modify a previous or current agreement, undertaking or legal relationship. Siemens is bound solely by the contract of sale, which also contains the complete and exclusive warranty. The contractual warranty conditions are neither extended nor restricted by this document.
0.7
Delivery Notes
The scope of delivery is listed on the dispatch papers accompanying the delivery in accordance with the valid contract of sale. When you open the packaging please observe the information on the packaging. Check that the delivery is complete and undamaged. If possible, compare the order number on the rating plates with the ordering data. For the scope of delivery please see Chapter 7.
0.8
10
Introduction
Introduction
1
The positioner is used to adjust and control pneumatic actuators. The controller operates electropneumatically with compressed air as an energy supply.
1.1
Purpose
For example, the positioner can be used to control valves as follows: - with linear actuator (figure 1-1, page 13) or - with rotary actuator VDI/VDE 3845 (figure 1-2, page 13) Different mounting types are available for linear actuators: - NAMUR or IEC 534 - integrated mounting to ARCA - integrated mounting to SAMSON (non--explosion--proof version) This means the positioner can be installed and operated on all common actuator systems.
Versions
The positioner is available for the following actuators: - double--acting and - single--acting For following applications: - potentially explosive or - not potentially explosive applications.
Housing
The electronics with display, position feedback and valve block are integrated in the housing. The housing is available in three versions: - Plastic housing for single and double--acting actuators - Metal housing for single--acting actuators - Explosion proof metal housing for single and double--acting actuators
11
Introduction Degree of protection Explosion Protection The device is designed with IP65/NEMA4x degree of protection. The intrinsically safe version can be used in hazardous areas in zone 1 or zone 2. The explosion proof version can be used in hazardous areas in zone 1 or zone 2. The positioner can be expanded with various options modules (chapter 2.5, page 25). The following modules are available in all: - Jy-module: Two--wire current output 4 to 20 mA for position feedback - Alarm module: 3 digital outputs and 1 digital input - SIA module: one digital output for fault messages, two digital outputs for limit value alarms Accessories - Manometer block: 2 or 3 manometers for single and double action positioners - Add--on flange (NAMUR) for safety valve block - Add--on sets for linear and rotary actuator Environmental Protection Only environmentally friendly materials have been used in the construction of the positioner. The technical manual is printed on chlorine--free bleached paper.
Options
12
Introduction
1 2 3 4 5
Actuator Positioner, single action in metal housing Lantern Manometer block, single action Valve
Figure 1-1
1 2 3
Positioner double action in plastic housing Rotary actuator Manometer block, double action
Figure 1-2
13
Introduction
2 4
1 2 3 4
Actuator Positioner, single action in metal housing Lantern Manometer block, single action
Figure 1-3
1 2
1 2 3
Positioner double action in plastic housing Rotary actuator Manometer block, double action
Figure 1-4
14
The following chapter describes the mechanical and electrical design, the instrument components and method of operation of the positioner.
2.1
Overview
The electropneumatic positioner forms a control system in connection with an actuator. The current position of the actuator is detected by a servo potentiometer and fed back as actual value x. The setpoint and actual value are output simultaneously on the display. The setpoint w is formed by a current fed to the positioner which at the same time serves to supply the positioner in two-wire operation. In 3 / 4-wire operation the supply comes from a 24 V voltage input. The positioner operates as a predicative five--point switch by the output variable ,y of which the integrated actuating valves are controlled with pulse length modulation. These actuating signals cause fluctuations in pressure in the actuator chamber(s) and thus adjustment of the actuator until the control error is zero. Operation (manual) and configuration (structuring, initialization and parameterization) is effected by three keys and a display with the housing cover removed. The standard controller has one digital input (DI1). This can be configured individually and can be used for blocking the operating levels for example. With the Jy-option module, the current actuator position can be output as a two wire signal Jy = 4 to 20 mA. In addition the actuator can be monitored for two programmable limit values which respond on exceeding or dropping below the stroke or angle of rotation. The limit value alarms are output by the alarm option module which can monitor and report the function of the positioner and the actuator additionally through a fault message output. The value of the control difference dependent on the floating time is monitored in automatic mode. The fault signal is always set when the control error cannot be leveled after a certain time because for example the valve is blocked or the mains pressure is insufficient. The three digital outputs are implemented as semiconductor outputs and are error self--reporting, i.e. the out-
Introduction
15
Design and Functional Principle puts respond even when the power supply fails or the electronics are defective. The actuator can also be blocked or driven to its final positions depending on the configuration for example by an external event via a digital input (DI2) on the alarm module. If you require electrically independent limit value messages from the standard controller, you will have to use the SIA module with the slot initiators instead of the alarm module. Communication with the controller is possible via the optional HART interface.
2.2
Instrument Components
14 3 15
33 O
2W
3/4 W
90
4...20 mA
0/4...20 mA
13
1
DI1
O
90
33 12
6.1 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2
*)
6.2 6 5
10
9
7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15
Input: Supply air Output: Actuating pressure Y1 Display Output: Actuating pressure Y2 *) Operating keys Restrictor Restrictor Y1 Restrictor Y2 *) in double-acting actuators
Silencer Transmission ratio selector Adjusting wheel slip clutch Terminals options modules Dummy plug Screw-type cable gland Terminal plate on cover Purging air switch
Figure 2-1
16
6.1
1 12
10
238
10
138
6.2 4
1 2 3 4 5 6.1 6.2
*)
Input: Supply air Output: Actuating pressure Y1 Display Output: Actuating pressure Y2 *) Operating keys Restrictor Y1 Restrictor Y2 *) in double-acting actuators
7 8 9 10 12
Transmission ratio selector (only possible with positioner open) Adjusting wheel slip clutch Terminals standard controller Terminals options modules Safety catch
Figure 2-2
2.2.1 Motherboard
The motherboard contains all the electronic elements such as the CPU, memory, A/D converter. It also contains the display and the operating keys. In addition, the terminal strips for connecting the options modules are also on the motherboard.
17
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Actuating pressure Y1 in single- and double-acting actuators Feedback shaft Supply air Pz Actuating pressure Y2 in double-acting actuators Exhaust air output E with silencer on the bottom of the instrument
Figure 2-3
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 1 2 3 4
*)
5 6 7
Figure 2-4
In addition, there are pneumatic connections on the back of the positioner for integrated installation in single--acting linear actuators. - Actuating pressure Y1 - Exhaust air output E (not in explosion proof version) In the ex--factory state, these connections are sealed by screws (see figure 3-1, page 33, figure 3-3, page 34 and figure 3-4, page 35).
18
Design and Functional Principle The exhaust air output E can be provided for supplying dry instrument air to the tapping chamber and spring chamber to prevent corrosion. Figure 2-5, page 20 shows the pneumatic connection variants for the different actuator types, the positioning action and the safety position after power failure.
19
Actuator type
Y1
Closed Open
Closed
Closed
Y1
Open
Closed Open
Open
Y2
Open
Closed Open Closed Open
Y1
Y1
Closed
Closed Open
Y2
Y1
up down
Down
Down
Y1
up down
Up
Up
Y2 Y1
up down
Up
Last position (before power failure)
up down
Y1 Y2
up down
Down
Figure 2-5
20
Figure 2-6
Purge air switch on the valve block, view of the positioner onto pneumatic connection side with cover open
2.2.6 Restrictors
In order to achieve floating times of > 0.5 s in small actuators, the air rate can be reduced with the restrictors Y1 and Y2 (figure 2-7, in explosion proof version, see figure 2-4, page 18). By turning to the right the air rate is reduced up to shutting off. To set the restrictors it is advisable to close them and then open them slowly (see initialization RUN3).
21
2.3
Method of Operation
The electropneumatic positioner SIPART PS2 forms a control circuit with the pneumatic actuator in which the actual value x is the position of the actuator bar in linear actuators or the position of the actuator shaft in rotary actuators and the command variable w is the actuating current of a controller or a manual control station of 4 to 20 mA. The stroke or rotary movement of the actuator is transferred by the appropriate mounting accessories, the feedback shaft and a play--free switchable gearwheel to a high quality conductive plastic potentiometer and to the analog input of the microcontroller. This may correct the angle error of the stroke tap, compares the potemtiometer voltage as actual value x with the setpoint w fed in at the terminals 3 and 7 and calculates the manipulated variable increments !!y. Depending on the size and direction of the control error (x-w) the piezo--controlled supply air or exhaust air valve is opened. The volume of the actuator integrates the positioning increments to actuating pressure y open which moves the actuator bar or actuator shaft approximately proportionally. These positioning increments change the actuating pressure until the control error becomes zero. The pneumatic actuators are available in single and double action versions. Only one pressure chamber is aerated or deaerated in the single action version. The resulting pressure operates against a spring. In the double action version, two pressure chambers are counteractive. In this case the one volume is deaerated when the other volume is aerated. See the block diagram figure 2-9, page 24. The control algorithm is an adaptive predicative five--point switch (see figure 2-8, page 23). The valves are controlled with continuous contact at large control errors (fast action zone). At medium control errors the valve is controlled by pulse length modulated pulses (slow action zone). No actuating pulses are output in the small control error zone (adaptive dead zone). The dead zone adaptation and the continuous adaptation of the minimum pulse lengths in automatic operation cause the best possible control accuracy to be achieved at the lowest switching frequency. The start parameters are determined during the initialization phase and stored in a non--volatile memory. These are basically the real actuating path with the mechanical limit stops, the floating times, the size of the dead zone etc. In addition the number of fault messages, changes in direction and the number of strokes are determined and stored every hour during operation. These parameters can be read out and documented by the communication programs such as PDM and AMS. Conclusions as to the wear on the fitting can be drawn (diagnostic function) especially by comparing the old value with the currently determined values. Figure 2-9, page 24 shows the block diagrams for single-- and double-acting actuators with the linear actuator as an example.
22
NOTE The exhaust air valve is always open when there is no current.
Figure 2-8
23
Microcontroller p2
p2
W x0 x U 6 BE2 A1
I
4 U I 5 A2
I
8 7 A1 A2 p1 p2 p1
stroke
stroke
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Motherboard with microcontroller and input circuit Control panel with LC-display and momentary action switch Piezo--valve unit, always built--in Valve unit with double action positioner always built--in Iy-module for positioner SIPART PS2 Alarm module for three alarm outputs and one digital input SIA-module (Slot Initiator-Alarm-module) Spring--loaded pneumatic actuator (single action) Spring--loaded pneumatic actuator (double action) Block diagram of the electro--pneumatic positioner, functional diagram
Figure 2-9
NOTE
Alarm module (6) and SIA module (7) can only be used alternatively.
24
2.4
State as supplied
There are no mechanical mounting accessories on the controller in the state as supplied These must be ordered and installed according to the operating instructions depending on the application. The respective connections for single or double action versions are prepared at the factory as ordered. The pneumatic connections on the rear are sealed.
2.5
Options modules
NOTE The housing must be opened to install the options modules. The degree of protection IP65 is not guaranteed as long as the positioner is open.
To open the positioner, the four screws of the housing cover must be loosened with a Phillips screwdriver. Disconnect or isolate the power supply cables. Remove the module cover (1). To do this, the two screws (1.1) must be removed with a screwdriver.
NOTE To prevent premature wearing of the fixture by the self--tapping screws (1.1), the following method of mounting the module cover (1) has proven effective. 1. Turn the screws counterclockwise until you feel them snap into the thread 2. Tighten both screws carefully in clockwise direction
Jy-module
Insert the Jy-module (3) in bottom pcb rails of the container, establish the electrical connection with the enclosed ribbon cable (6).
25
Design and Functional Principle Alarm module Insert the alarm module (4) in the top pcb rails of the container, establish the electrical connection with the enclosed ribbon cable (5). (Slot Initiator Alarm module) Proceed as follows for installation: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Remove all the electrical connections from the basic electronics (2). Loosen the two fixing screws (2.1) of the basic electronics. Snap out the basic electronic board by carefully bending the four holders. Insert the SIA-module (7) from above up to the top pcb rail of the container. Push the SIA module in the pcb rail of the container about 3 mm to the right. Screw the special screw (7.1) through the SIA module into the axle of the positioner, please observe the following note: The pins pressed into the actuating disc bearing must be adjusted to just before touching with the special screw. The actuating disc bearing and the special screw must then be turned simultaneously so that the pins slot into the special screw. Place the insulating cover (10) over the SIA module underneath the surface of the basic electronics board at the container wall on one side. The recesses in the insulating cover must slot into the corresponding lugs on the container wall. Place the insulating cover on the SIA module by carefully bending the container walls. Snap the basic electronics board into the four holders and screw it tight again with the two fixing screws (2.1). Make all the electrical connections between the motherboard and the options with the ribbon cables provided and between the motherboard and potentiometers with the potentiometer cable.
SIA-module
7.
8. 9.
10. Fix the enclosed module cover instead of the standard version with the two screws. 11. Select the plates which already exist on the standard version of the module cover from the set of plates enclosed. Stick the selected plates according to the standard version to the mounted module cover. 12. Make the electrical connections. Setting the two limit values: 13. Drive the actuator to the first desired mechanical position. 14. Adjust the top actuating disc (for output terminals 41--42) by hand until the output level changes.
26
Design and Functional Principle 15. Drive the actuator to the second desired mechanical position. 16. Adjust the bottom actuating disc (for output terminals 51--52) by hand until the output level changes.
.
6 5
NOTE If you turn the actuating disc beyond the switching point up to the next switching point, you can set a high-low or a low-high change. 1 1.1
2 11 10 4 3 7
7.1
1 2 2.1 3 4 5 6 Module cover Motherboard Fixing screws Jy-module with ribbon cable (6) Alarm module with ribbon cable (5) Ribbon cable for alarm module Ribbon cable for Jy-module 7 7.1 8 9 10 11 SIA-module Special screw Adjusting wheel slip clutch Transmission ratio selector Insulating cover Actuating disk bearings
Figure 2-10
27
NOTE The housing must be opened to install the options modules. The degree of protection IP65/NEMA4x is not guaranteed as long as the positioner is open.
WARNING The explosion proof positioner may only be supplied with electrical power in areas in which the atmosphere may be potentially explosive when the housing is closed. The feed--though openings for the electronic connections must be sealed with EEX-d certified cable glands or EEx-d certified plugs or an ignition lock must be mounted at a maximum distance of 46 cm (18 inches) when using the conduit--system.
Disconnect or isolate the power supply cables first. To open the positioner, the safety catch (12) must be opened and the screw--on cover unscrewed. After loosening the four fixing screws (13.1) the complete rack (13) can be removed. The actuator may have to be turned so that the clutch can be easily disengaged. Remove the module cover (1). To do this, the two screws (1.1) must be removed with a screwdriver.
NOTE To prevent premature wearing of the fixture by the self--tapping screw (1.1) next to the display, the following method of mounting the module cover (1) has proven effective. 1. Turn the screws counterclockwise until you feel them snap into the thread. 2. Tighten both screws carefully in clockwise direction.
28
1.1
13.1
1.1 2 11 3
10
12
13.1 7
6 13
1 1.1 2 3 4 5 6
Module cover Fixing screws PA module Jy module with ribbon cable Alarm module with ribbon cable Ribbon cable for alarm module Ribbon cable for Jy module
7 8 10 11 12 13 13.1
Transmission ratio selector Adjusting wheel for slipping clutc Housing Screw-on cover Safety catch Rack Fixing screws
Figure 2-11
2.5.3 HART-function
Function The positioner is also available with built--in HART-functions. The HART protocol allows you to communicate with your instrument with a handheld communicatorR, PC or programming unit. This enables you to configure your instrument comfortably, save configurations, call diagnostic data, display online measured values and much more. Communication takes place as frequency modulation over the existing signal lines for the command variable from 4 to 20 mA.
29
Design and Functional Principle The SPART PS2 is integrated in the following parameterization tools: - Handheld communicatorR - PDM (Process Device Manager) - AMS (Asset Management System; update in preparation) - Cornerstone
NOTE Operation on the positioner has priority over the settings via the HART inetrface. Communication is aborted by a power failure at the positioner.
Function
The alarm module contains - 3 digital outputs and - 1 digital input The digital outputs serve to output fault messages and alarms. The configuration is described in chapter 4.4, page 79, with the parameters 44 to 54. By an external signal applied at digital input (DI2) the actuator can be blocked or driven to its limit positions for example depending on the configuration. The configuration is described in chapter 4.4, page 79, with the parameters 43. The alarm module is available in two versions: - explosion protected for connecting to switching amplifier DIN 19234 - non--explosion protected for connection to voltage sources with a maximum 35 V The semiconductor outputs of the alarm module report an alarm (signal state Low) by switching off with high resistance. They are conductive in the High state (without alarm). The dynamic control makes them error self--reporting. The outputs are potentially isolated from the basic circuit and each other. The digital input is double. - one potential isolated for voltage level - one not potential isolated for floating contacts These two inputs are designed as logic OR links.
30
Design and Functional Principle Installation The alarm module is pushed in underneath the motherboard into the module rack up to the stop and connected by the enclosed 8-wire ribbon cable (5) to the motherboard (see figure 2-10, page 27).
2.5.5 Jy-module
Function
With the Jy-option module, the current actuator position can be output as a two wire signal Jy= 4 to 20 mA potentially isolated from the standard controller. The dynamic control of the Jy-module makes it also error self--reporting. The Jy- module is pushed in to the bottom compartment of the module rack up to the stop and connected by the enclosed 6-wire ribbon cable (6) to the motherboard (see figure 2-10, page 27).
Installation
31
2.5.7 Accessories
Y1 Y1 PZ
PZ
Y2
Figure 2-12
Manometer block
The manometer block for single--acting actuator contains two manometers which are screwed to the lateral pneumatic connection of the positioner with O--rings. The values for the input pressure (supply air PZ) and output pressure (actuating pressure Y1) are displayed. The manometer block for double--acting actuators contains three manometers which are screwed to the lateral pneumatic connection of the positioner with O--rings. The values for the input pressure (supply air PZ) and output pressure (actuating pressure Y1 and Y2) are displayed.
32
This chapter describes all the preparations necessary for operating the positioner.
3.1
3.2
Dimensional drawings
60 50 x 4 x M6 65 Y1 2 33 48 7 Y1 PZ Y2 29 37 29,5 11,2 29,5 72
80
9 deep
95
96,6
13,5
7 38,5 88,5
14,5
Figure 3-1
15
33
14 25 12 10 5
Figure 3-2
65
29
84
29,5
34,5
M8, 9 deep 23 58
96,6
13,5
7 38,5 88,5
14,5
Figure 3-3
34
15
27,5
59
23
65
43
50
7,75
129,5
34
25
1)
136.5 235,3 8 h9
158,5
Figure 3-4
Dimensional drawing for positioner with metal housing in explosion proof version 6DR5xx5
3.3
Assembly
General
WARNING To avoid injury or mechanical damage to the positioner/mounting kit, the following order must be observed for assembly: 1. Mechanical fitting of positioner 2. Connection of electric power supply 3. Connection of pneumatic power supply 4. Put into operation this chapter see chapter 3.4, p. 48 see chapter 3.5, p. 56 see chapter 3.6, p. 57
82,5
35
NOTE The positioner will be equipped at the factory and delivered complete with the necessary options at the customers request. Options modules may only be retrofitted by our service technicians. The positioner must be assembled especially in a moist environment in such a way as to rule out freezing of the positioner axle at low ambient temperature. The operating keys must be covered to prevent liquid getting in.
WARNING In the combination of components it must be ensured that only positioners and options modules are combined which are approved for the respective area of application. This applies especially for safe operation of the positioner in areas in which the atmosphere is potentially explosive (zone 1 and 2). The instrument categories (2 and 3) of the instrument itself and those of its options must be observed.
In addition, you must always make sure that no water gets into an open housing or screw--type gland. This may be the case for example when the positioner cannot be finally assembled and connected immediately. It generally applies that the positioner may only be operated with dry compressed air. Therefore use the normal water traps. An additional drying unit may even be necessary in extreme cases. This is particularly important when operating the positioner at low ambient temperatures. Please set the purge air switch (on the valve block above the pneumatic terminals) additionally to the OUT position. Use a sufficiently rugged console (e.g. plate thickness > 4 mm with reinforcements) for rotary actuators and the mounting kit linear actuator or integrated connection for linear actuators.
36
If conditions oblige you to operate the positioner in a unfavorable installation position, you can take additional precautionary measures to prevent penetration by water.
NOTE Never clean the positioner with a high pressure water jet because the IP65 degree of protection is inadequate protection for this. The necessary additional measures to prevent penetration by water depend on the installation position chosen and you may additionally require: - screw--type gland with sealing ring (e.g. FESTO: CK 1 / 4PK6) - plastic hose approx. 20 to 30 cm (e.g. FESTO PUN-- 8X1,25 SW) - cable straps (number and length depends on local conditions)
Procedure - Connect the pipes in such a way that rain water which runs along the pipes can drip off before it reaches the terminal strip of the positioner. - Check the electrical connections for perfect firm contact. - Check the seal in the housing cover for damage and contamination. Clean and replace if necessary. - Mount the positioner if possible so that the sinter bronze silencer faces downwards on the underside of the housing (vertical installation position). If this is not possible, the silencer should be replaced by a suitable screw--type gland with a plastic hose. Assembly of the screw-type gland with plastic hose - Unscrew the sinter bronze silencer from the exhaust air opening on the underside of the housing. - Screw the screw--type gland mentioned above into the exhaust air opening.
37
Preparing for Operation - Mount the above mentioned plastic hose on the screw--type gland and check the good fit. - Fix the plastic hose with a cable strap to the fitting so that the opening faces downwards. - Make sure that the hose has no kinks and the exhaust air can flow out unhindered.
3.3.2
Instructions for using positioners which are exposed to great accelerations or vibrations
Great acceleration forces which may be far beyond the specified data occur on fittings under great mechanical stress such as breaking flaps, heavily shaking or vibrating valves as well as steam impacts. This may lead to maladjustment of the slip clutch in extreme cases. Please use the positioner with reinforced slip clutch for such applications. The increased torque requires a much greater force to actuate the slip clutch.
Applications in which the measures described above are inadequate are also conceivable. This applies for instance with continuous and heavy vibration, increased or too low ambient temperatures and in the case of nuclear radiation. The separate attachment of position displacement sensor and controller unit can help here. A universal component is available which is suitable both for linear and rotary actuators. You require the following: - The position displacement sensor unit (order no. C73451A430-D78). This consists of a SIPART-PS2- housing with integrated slip clutch, built--in potentiometer and various dummy plugs and seals. - The controller unit, any positioner version. - The EMC filter plate, this is is a set together with cable clips and M-20 screw--type cable gland and has the order number C73451-A430-D23. The EMC filter plate must be installed in the SIPART-PS2 positioner. The installation instructions enclosed with the EMC filter plate explain how to assemble the components. - A 3-wire cable for connecting the components. This retrofit kit should always be used for the controller unit when any actuator--mounted potentiometer (resistance 10 kohms) is to be used instead of the position displacement sensor unit C73451-A430-D78.
38
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 22
2 4 2 6 6 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 1
U bolt Hexagon head screw Hexagon head screw Lock washer Flat washer Flat washer Spring Spring washer Lock washer Spring washer Socket cap screw Hexagon nut Square nut Hexagon nut Guide washer
3. 4. 5.
6. 7.
39
Preparing for Operation 8. 9. Fit the mounting bracket (1) with two hexagon head screws (9), lock washer (10) and flat washer (11) on the rear of the positioner. Selection of the row of holes depends on the width of the actuator yoke. The roll (5) should engage in the pick--up bracket (2) as close as possible to the spindle but may not touch the clamping assembly.
10. Hold the positioner with the mounting bracket on the actuator so that the pin (4) is guided within the pick--up bracket (2). 11. Tighten the pick--up bracket. 12. Position the mounting parts according to the type of actuator. - Actuator with ledge: Hexagon head screw (8), flat washer (11) and lock washer (10). - Actuator with plane surface: Four hexagon head screws (8), flat washer (11) and lock washer (10). - Actuator with columns: Two U bolts (7), four hexagon nuts (21) with flat washer (11) and lock washer (10). 13. Secure positioner onto the yoke using the previously positioned mounting parts.
NOTE Set the height of the positioner so that the horizontal lever position is reached as close to the stroke center as possible. You can use the lever scale as orientation. It must be guaranteed that the horizontal lever position is passed through within the stroke range.
40
17 16 12
16
19 18 6 12 14
17 3 1) 2) 15 45 13
22
10 9 1
11 10 3) 9
10 9 1
11
11 3) 9 10
41
11
11
10
Figure 3-6
42
2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7.
43
4.2
15
9 14 2
1)
9 2) 16 3 17
18
3)
2 2 3
4.1
0%20 40 60 80 100%
4)
5)
Figure 3-7
44
15 14 4.2
9 1) 3 16 17 18 2) 2 9
3)
2 4.1 2
0%20 40 60 80 100%
4)
Figure 3-8
5)
Assembly procedure forexplosion proof version(rotary actuator)
45
15 14, 15 2
G 1/4
positioner
25
rotary actuator 3
2 3 4 4.1 4.2 9
16, 17 10
4.1
10 14 15 16 17 18
9
Feedback shaft Hexagon head screw M6 x 12 Lock washer S6 Fillister head screw M6 x 12 Washer Hexagon socket head screw
Coupling wheel Carrier Multiple plate Scale Pointer mark VDI/VDE 3845-mounting bracket
Figure 3-9
46
F05-Lkr.-
50
Figure 3-10
Attachment of rotary actuator, mounting console (scope of delivery actuator manufacturer), dimensions
47
3.4
Electrical Connection
NOTE Any necessary options modules must be installed before electrical connection (see chapter 2.5, page 25). N.B.: The transmission ratio selector can only be set when the positioner is open. Therefore check this setting before sealing the controller.
WARNING For the electrical installation, please observe the pertinent regulations, in hazardous areas particularly the rules and regulations for the installation and operation of systems in hazardous areas (e.g. in Germany: Elex V, VDE 0165) The explosion proof positioner may only be supplied with electrical power in areas in which the atmosphere may be potentially explosive when the housing is closed. The feed--though openings in the explosion proof version for the electronic connections must be sealed with EEX-d certified cable glands or EEx-d certified plugs or an ignition lock must be mounted at a maximum distance of 46 cm (18 inches) when using the conduit-system.
The plastic housing is metal lined to increase the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) against high frequency radiation. This screen is connected electrically to the threaded bushes shown in figure 3-11, page 49. Please bear in mind that this protection can only be effective if you connect at least one of these bushes with grounded fittings by electrically conductive (blank) mounting parts.
48
Shield
Figure 3-11
Base plate
4 to 20 mA
6 7 8 9 10
Positioner
+3 V
Digital inputs 1
Figure 3-12
NOTE The current iy " must be 3.6 mA to maintain the power supply.
49
3.4.1.2
NOTE Only certified intrinsically safe circuits may be connected as power supply, control and signal circuits.
Non-hazardous area +
4 to 20 mA
6 7 8 9 10
E A +3 V
Positioner
Digital inputs 1
Figure 3-13
Two--wire connection standard controller 6DR50xx-xExxx (power supply from signal current)
NOTE The current iy " must be 3.6 mA to maintain the power supply.
50
Non-hazardous area
EEx
4 to 20 mA
2 3 4 5 E
Positioner
6 7 8 9 10
+3 V Digital inputs 1
HART Communicator
Figure 3-14
Non-hazardous area
EEx
18 to 30 V
U EEx + *) J 4 to 20 mA *)
2 3 4 5 E
Positioner
6 7 8 9 10
+3 V Digital inputs 1
HART Communicator
Figure 3-15
51
Figure 3-16
Series circuit of two positioners, e.g. split range (separate power supply)
3.4.1.3
Connection variant: Options in positioner in non-intrinsically safe and explosion proof version
Current output
+
UH
+
61 62
E J
Jy-module: 6DR4004-8J
Figure 3-17
52
+13 V +4.5 V
"1 +3 V
1K
Digital input 2
Fault message
+24 V
41 42
1K
Limit value A1
+24 V
51 52
Limit value A2
Figure 3-18
SIA module
SIA module: 6DR4004-8G
2K1
31 32
10K
Fault message
41 42
Limit value A1
+ 51 52 Limit value A2
Figure 3-19
53
3.4.1.4
Current output
Non--hazardous area Hazardous area zone 1 or zone 2
EEx U J
+
UH
61 62
E J
Jy-module: 6DR4004-6J
Figure 3-20
Jy-module 6DR4004-6J, Ex
54
"1
Digital input 2
Fault message
2K1
41 42
10K
Limit value A1
2K1
51 52
10K
Limit value A2
Current output
SIA module: 6DR4004-6G +8.2 V EEx +8.2 V EEx +8.2 V EEx
2K1
31 32
10K
Fault message
2K1
41 42
10K
Limit value A1
2K1
51 52
10K
Limit value A2
55
3.5
Pneumatic Connection
WARNING For reasons of safety, the pneumatic power may only be supplied after assembly when the positioner is switched to operating level P manual operation with electrical signal applied (as--delivered state, see figure 4-4, page 76).
NOTE Note the air quality! Oil--free industrial air, solid content < 30 "m, pressure dew point 20 K below the lowest ambient temperature. - Connect a manometer block for supply air and actuating pressure if necessary. - Connection by female thread G 1/4 DIN 45141 or 1/4 NPT: Supply air 1.4 to 7 bar actuating pressure 1 for single-- and double--acting actuators Y2 actuating pressure 2 for double--acting actuators E exhaust air outlet (remove silencer if necessary) see figure 2-3 and 2-4, page 18. PZ Y1 - Safety position when the electric power supply fails: single action: double action: Y1 Y1 Y2 deaerated Max. Actuating pressure (supply air pressure) deaerated
- Connect actuating pressure Y1 or Y2 (only in double--acting actuators) according to the desired safety position. - Connect supply air to PZ.
NOTE In order for spring--loaded pneumatic actuators to be able to reliably exploit the maximum possible actuating path, the supply pressure must be sufficiently greater than the maximum required final pressure of the actuator.
56
3.6
Commissioning
Due to the wide range of application possibilities the positioner must be adapted (initialized) to the respective actuator individually after assembly. This initialization can be effected in three different ways: - Automatic initialization Initialization takes place automatically Hereby the positioner determines the direction of action, the displacement path and the angle of rotation, the adjusting times of the actuator one after the other and adapts the control parameters to the dynamic behavior of the actuator. - Manual initialization The displacement path or angle of rotation of the actuator can be set manually, the otehr parameters are determined as in automatic initialization. This function is useful in actuators with soft limit stops. - Copying initialization data (positioner exchange) In the devices with HART function the initialization data of a positioner can be read out and copied to another positioner. This enables a defective device to be changed without having to interrupt an ongoing process by initialization. Only a few parameters need to be set in the positioner prior to initialization. The others are defaulted so that they do not normally need to be adjusted. You will have no problems with commissioning if you observe the following points.
NOTE You go to the previous parameter by pressing the operation mode key and the decrement key simultaneously. Without initialization the positioner is in operating mode P manual operation (this may also be reached by PRST) -- NOINI flashes.
NOTE N.B.: The operating pressure should be at least one bar greater than is necessary for closing/opening the valve during initialization. N.B.: The gear transmission switch can only be set when the positioner is open. Therefore check this setting before sealing the housing.
57
NOTE Particularly important is the position of the gear transmission switch (8, figure 2-1, page 16) in the positioner: Stroke 5 to 20 mm 25 to 35 mm 40 to 130 mm 2. Lever short short long Position of the gear transmission switch 33 (i.e. down) 90 (i.e. up) 90 (i.e. up)
Push the carrier pin (4, figure 3-6 (page 41) 2) onto the lever (6, figure 3-6, 2) to the scale position corresponding to the rated stroke or next highest position and screw the carrier pin tight with the nut (18, figure 3-6, 2). Connect the actuator and the positioner with the pneumatic lines and supply pneumatic power to the positioner (figure 2-3 and 2-4, page 18 ). Connect a suitable current or voltage source (see figure 3-12, page 49 and figure 3-13, page 50). The positioner is now in the operating mode P-manual operation The current potentiometer voltage (P) is displayed in percent in the top line of the display, e.g.: P12.3, and NOINI flashes in the bottom line:
3.
4. 5.
6.
Check the free running of the mechanics in the whole actuating range by moving the actuator with the keys and and driving to the respective end position.
NOTE You can move the actuator quickly by pressing the other direction key additionally whilst keeping the direction key selected first pressed. 7. Now move the actuator to the horizontal position of the lever. A value between P48.0 and P52.0 should be visible in the display. If this is not the case, adjust the slip clutch (8, figure 2-10, page 27) until P50.0 is displayed with a horizontal lever. The more accurately you hit this value, the more exactly the positioner can determine the path.
58
3.6.2
2.
Switch to the second parameter by pressing the operation mode briefly. key Display:
or
NOTE It is vital that this value corresponds to the setting of the transmission ratio selector (8, figure 2-1, page 16) (33 or 90 ).
3.
You only need to set this parameter if you want to have the total stroke in mm displayed at the end of the initialization phase. To do this, select the same value in the display to which you have set the carrier pin to the scale on the lever. 4. Switch on to the following display with the operation mode key :
59
Preparing for Operation 5. Start initialization by pressing the key Display: for longer than 5 s.
During the initialization phase RUN1 to RUN5 appear one after another in the bottom display (see also structograms figures 3-24, page 68 to figure 3-27, page 71).
NOTE The initialization process may last up to 15 minutes depending on the actuator. The initialization is complete when the following display appears:
The following display appears after pressing the operation mode key briefly:
To exit the Configuration operating mode, press the for longer than 5 s. The software version is disoperation mode key played after about 5 s. The instrument is in manual operation after releasing the operation mode key.
NOTE You can abort an ongoing initialization at any time by pressing the operation mode key. Your previous settings are retained. All the parameters are reset to the factory setting only after performing a Preset.
60
3.6.3
1.
Make preparations as described in chapter 3.6.1, page 58 for linear actuator. In particular, make sure by manuallydriving the whole displacement path that the displayed potentiometer setting moves in the permissible range between P5.0 and P95.0. for longer than 5 s. This brings Press the operation mode key you to the Configuration operating mode. Display:
3.
Switch to the second parameter by pressing the operation mode key briefly. One of the following displays appears: or
NOTE It is vital that this value corresponds to the setting of the transmission ratio selector (33_ or 90 ).
4.
You only need to set this parameter if you want to have the total stroke in mm displayed at the end of the initialization phase. To do this, select the same value in the display to which you have set the carrier pin to the scale on the lever or the next highest position in intermediate positions.
61
Preparing for Operation 5. Switch on to the following display mode key twice: by pressing the operation
6.
for longer
7.
(The display of the potentiometer setting is shown here and below as an example only). Now move the actuator to the position which you want to define as and decrethe first of the two end positions with the increment ment key. Then press the operation mode key . This accepts the current position as end position 1 and switches on to the next position.
NOTE If the message RANGE appears in the bottom line, the selected end position is outside the permissible measuring range. There are several ways to correct the error: S Adjust the slip clutch until OK appears and press the operation mode key again or S move to another end position with the increment and decrement key or S abort initialization by pressing the operation mode key. You then have to change to P manual operation and correct the displacement path and the displacement detection according to step 1.
62
Preparing for Operation 8. If step 7 was successful, the following display appears:
Now move the actuator to the position which you want to define as the second end position with the increment and decrement key. Then press the operation mode key the current position as end position 2. . This enters
NOTE If the message RANGE appears in the bottom line, the selected end position is outside the permissible measuring range. There are several ways to correct the error: S move to another end position with the increment and decrement key or S abort initialization by pressing the operation mode key. You then have to change to P manual operation and correct the displacement path and the displacement detection according to step 1.
NOTE If the message Set Middl appears, the lever arm must be driven to horizontal position using the increment and decrement key and then the operation mode key pressed. This sets the reference point of the sine correction in linear actuators. 9. The rest of the initialization now runs automatically. RUN1 to RUN5 appear one after another in the bottom line of the display. The following display appears on successful completion of initialization:
The first line additionally contains the determined stroke in millimeters if the set lever length was specified with parameter 3 YWAY. 5 INITM appears in the bottom line again after pressing the operation mode key briefly. This brings you back to the Configuration operating mode. for To exit the Configuration mode, press the operation mode key longer than 5 seconds. The software version is displayed after about 5 seconds. The instrument is in manual operation after releasing the operation mode key.
63
3.6.4
NOTE Very important: Switch the transmission ratio selector in the positioner (8, figure 2-1, page 16) to position 90 (normal angle for rotary actuator). 1. 2. Mount the positioner with the appropriate mounting kit (see chapter 3.3.5, page 42). Connect the actuator and the positioner with the pneumatic lines and supply pneumatic power to the positioner (figure 2-3 and 2-4, page 18). Connect a suitable current or voltage source (see figure 3-12, page 49 and figure 3-13, page 50). The positioner is now in the operating mode P-manual operation The current potentiometer voltage (P) is displayed in % in the top line of the display, e.g.: P12.3, and NOINI flashes in the bottom line:
3. 4.
5.
Check the free running of the mechanics in the whole actuating range by moving the actuator with the keys and and driving to the respective end position.
NOTE You can move the actuator quickly by pressing the other direction key additionally whilst keeping the direction key selected first pressed.
3.6.5
64
Preparing for Operation 2. Set the parameter with the Display: -key to turn
3.
Switch to the second parameter by pressing the operation mode key briefly. This has set automatically to 90 . Display:
4.
5.
During the initialization phase RUN1 to RUN5 appear one after another in the bottom display (see also structograms in figure 3-24, page 68 to figure 3-27, page 71).
NOTE The initialization process may last up to 15 minutes depending on the actuator.
The top value indicates the total angle of rotation of the actuator (example 93.5 ).
65
Preparing for Operation The following display appears after pressing the operation mode key briefly:
To exit the Configuration mode, press the operation mode key for longer than 5 s. The software version is displayed after about 5 s. The instrument is in manual operation after releasing the operation mode key.
NOTE You can abort an ongoing initialization at any time by pressing the operation mode key. Your previous settings are retained. All the parameters are set to the factory setting only after performing a Preset.
3.6.6
1.
Make preparations as described in chapter 3.6.4, page 64 for rotary actuators. In particular, make sure by manually driving the whole displacement path that the displayed potentiometer setting moves in the permissible range between P5.0 and P95.0. Press the operation mode key you to the Configuration mode. Display: for longer than 5 s. This brings
2.
3.
key.
66
Preparing for Operation 4. Switch to the second parameter by pressing the operation mode key briefly. Display:
5.
Switch on to the following display by pressing the operation mode key twice:
The following steps are identical with the steps 6) to 9) for initialization of linear actuators. After successful initialization the determined rotary range appears in the top display. 5.INITM appears in the bottom line again after pressing the opebriefly. This brings you back to the Configuraration mode key tion operating mode. To exit the Configuration mode, press the operation mode key for longer than 5 seconds. The software version is displayed after about 5 seconds. The instrument is in manual operation after releasing the operation mode key.
3.6.7
Up Figure 3-23
Down
Closed
Open
The initialization procedure should be taken from the following structogram (figure 3-24 to figure 3-27). The terms Open/Closed and up/down in the structogram refer to the direction of action of the actuators as illustrated in figure 3-23.
67
Figure 3-24
68
Figure 3-25
69
Figure 3-26
70
Figure 3-27
71
3.7
Data are transmitted from the positioner to be replaced to the replacement instrument via the HART - communication interface. The following steps must be performed to exchange a positioner: 1. Read in and save instrument parameters and initialization data (determined in initialization) of the instrument to be replaced with PDM (Process Device Manager) or HART -Communicator. This step is unnecessary if the instrument has been parameterized with PDM and the data have already been stored. Fix the actuator in its momentary position (mechanical or pneumatic). Read and note the current position actual value of the positioner to be changed. If the electronics are defective, determine the current position by measuring on the actuator or valve. Disassemble the positioner. Mount the lever arm of the positioner on the replacement instrument. Mount the replacement instrument on the fitting. Move the gear switch to the same position as the defective instrument. Copy the instrument data and initialization data from the PDM or handheld. If the displayed actual value does not match the noted value of the defective positioner, set the correct value with the slip clutch. The positioner is now ready to operate. The accuracy and dynamic behavior may be restricted in relation to correct initialization. The position of the hard stops and the related maintenance data may show deviations in particular. Therefore initialization must be performed at the earliest opportunity.
2. 3.
4.
5. 6.
72
Operation
Operation
4
The following chapter describes the operation of the positioner.
4.1
Display
The LC display has two lines whereby the lines have different segmentation. The elements of the top line consist of 7, those of the bottom line of 14 segments. The display depends on the selected operating mode (see chapter 4.3, page 76)
NOTE If the positioner is operated in ranges with temperatures below --10 C the liquid crystal display becomes sluggish and the display refresh rate is reduced considerably. Figure 4-1 shows you the various display options.
4.2
Input keys
The positioner is operated by three keys (figure 4-2) the function of which depends on the selected operating mode. In the explosion proof version of the positioner the input keys are underneath a key cover which can be lifted up after loosening the cover screw.
NOTE The input keys of the explosion proof version must be covered to prevent liquid getting in. The IP65/NEMA4x degree of protection is not guaranteed when the housing is open or the key cover is open. The housing cover must be removed to operate the keys in the normal and intrinsically safe versions of the positioners.
73
Operation
Figure 4-1
NOTE The degree of protection IP 65/NEMA4x is not guaranteed as long as the positioner is open.
74
Operation
2
1 2 3 4 Display Operation mode key Decrement key Increment key
Figure 4-2
Explanations of the input keys - The operation mode key (manual key) serves to switch over the operating mode and pass on parameters.
NOTE By pressing and holding the operation mode key and additionally pressing the decrement key, you can select the parameters in reverse order.
- The decrement key serves to select parameter values in configuration and to move the actuator in manual operation. serves to select parameter values in - The increment key configuration and to move the actuator in manual operation. Firmware version The current firmware state is displayed when you exit the configuration menu.
Figure 4-3
Firmware version
75
Operation
4.3
Operating modes
The positioner can be operated in five operating modes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. P-manual mode (ex--factory state) Configuration and initialization Manual mode (MAN) Automatic (AUT) Diagnostic display
Figure 4-4 gives you an overview of the possible operating modes and the change between them.
Figure 4-4
76
Operation P-manual mode (ex-factory state) The display of the positioner shows you the current potentiometer setting in the top line and NOINIT flashes in the second line. You can move the actuator with the decrement and increment key . In order to adapt the positioner to your actuator, you have to change to the Configuration menu. See also chapter 3.6, page 57 Commissioning. Output of alarms and position feedback is possible after successful initialization. Configuration and initialization for To go to the Configuration menu, press the operation mode key at least 5 seconds. In the Configuration menu you can adapt the positioner individually to your actuator and start initialization. Only a few parameters need to be set in the positioner prior to initialization. The others are defaulted so that they do not normally need to be adjusted. You can block the Configuration menu against manipulation by an appropriately parameterized and activated digital input. Which parameters you need to set and all other parameters are explained in chapter 4.4, page78Parameterization. The configuration mode can be reported by outputting a parameterizable fault message, a position feedback or output of limit values A1 and A2 is not possible.
NOTE If the electric power supply fails during configuration, the positioner switches back to the first parameter after recovering the power supply, values which have already been parameterized are retained. Without a power failure you re--enter the configuration menu at the point you exited it when you call the Configuration menu again.
to
at the same time at the same time
Figure 4-5
Overview: Configuration
77
Operation Manual mode (MAN) In this operating mode you can move the actuator with the decrement ( ) and increment keys ( ) and the current position is held regardless of the setpoint current and any leakages. NOTE You can move the actuator quickly by pressing the other direction key additionally whilst keeping the direction key selected first pressed. The manual mode can be reported by outputting a parameterizable fault message, a position feedback or output of limit values A1 and A2 is only possible in automatic mode.
NOTE The positioner switches over to automatic mode automatically after an electrical power failure.
Automatic (AUT)
The automatic mode is the normal mode. In this mode the positioner compares the setpoint current with the current position and moves the actuator until the control deviation reaches the parameterizable dead zone. Error messages are output if this is not possible for various reasons. In this operating mode you can have the current operating data (such as number of strokes, number of changes in direction, number of faults messages, etc.) displayed (see table 3-1, page 91). From the automatic or manual mode you go to the diagnostic display by simultaneously pressing all three keys for at least two seconds. See chapter 4.5, page 90 for further information.
Diagnostic display
NOTE The respective operating mode (MAN or AUT) of the positioner is retained when you switch to the diagnostic display, i.e. in automatic operation the specified setpoint is still used for controlling and in manual operation the position last reached is retained.
4.4
Parameters
All the parameters of the positioner are listed in this chapter. Figure 4-6 shows an overview of the parameters. The parameter name is shown once in plain text and once as it appears in the display. The function of the parameter is described briefly in the Function column. In addition, the possible parameter values, the physical unit and the factory setting of the parameters are shown.
78
Operation
Parameter name
1.YFCT
Display
Function
Parameter values
turn (part-turn actuator) WAY (linear actuator) LWAY (linear actuator without sine correction) ncSt (part-turn actuator with NCS) -ncSt (ditto, inv. direction of action 90 33
OFF 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 (kurzer Hebel 33) 25 | 30 | 35 (kurzer Hebel 90) 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 90 | 110 | 130
Unit
Factory setting
WAY
Customer setting
Type of actuator
2.YAGL
1)
Rated angle of rotation of feedback Set transmission ratio selector (7) appropriately (see view of device) Stroke range (optional setting) When used, the value must correspond with the set of the leverage ratio on the actuator Driver pin must be set to the value of the actuator travel or, if this value is not scaled, to the next larger scale value.
Degrees
33
2) 3.YWAY
mm
OFF
(langer Hebel 90) noini | no / ###.# | Strt noini | no / ###.# | Strt no no 4 MA riSE % % s s 1 - 50 n1 - 50 0,0 100 0 0 Lin 0.0 5.0 usw. bis 95.0 100.0 Auto 0,0 100,0 MPOS riSE
4.INITA 5.INITM 6.SCUR 7.SDIR 8.SPRA 9.SPRE 10.TSUP 11.TSDO 12.SFCT 13.SL0 14.SL1 usw. bis 32.SL19 33.SL20 34.DEBA 35.YA 36.YE 37.YNRM 38.YDIR
Initialization (automatically) Initialization (manually) Current range of setpoint Setpoint direction Setpoint for start of split range Setpoint for end of split range Setpoint ramp up Setpoint ramp down Setpoint function Linear Equal-percentage 1:25, 1:33, 1:50 Inverse equal-percentage 1:25, 1:33, 1:50 Freely adjustable 0 to 20 mA 4 to 20 mA rising falling
0 MA 4 MA riSE FALL 0,0 bis 100,0 0,0 bis 100,0 Auto 0 bis 400 0 bis 400 1- 25 n1 - 25 Lin 1 - 33 n1 - 33 FrEE
3)
(example)
Setpoint turning point at 0% 5% to 95% 100% Dead zone of controller Start of manipulated variable limiting End of manipulated variable limiting Standardization of manipulated variable Direction of manipulated variable for display Tight closing with manipulated variable To mech. travel To flow Rising Falling Without Top only Bottom only Top and bottom
Auto 0,1 bis 10,0 0,0 bis 100,0 0,0 bis 100,0 MPOS FLOW riSE FALL no uP do uP do 0,0 bis 100,0 0,0 bis 100,0 on bLoc1 bLoc2 uP doWn StoP on uP doWn StoP OFF -on NC contact
% % %
39.YCLS
no
40.YCDO 41.YCUP
Value for tight closing, bottom Value for tight closing, top Function of BI 1 None Only message Block configuring Block configuring and manual Drive valve to position up Drive valve to position down Block movement None Only message Drive valve to position up Drive valve to position down Block movement Without A1=min. A2=max A1=min. A2=min A1=max. A2=max
% %
0,5 99,5
42.BIN1
4)
NO contact
OFF
NO contact
43.BIN2
NC contact
4)
Function of BI 2
OFF
inverted
normal
44.AFCT
5)
Alarm function
OFF
45.A1 46.A2 5)
Response threshold of alarm 1 Response threshold of alarm 2 normal Function of alarm output on fault Fault + not automatic Fault + not automatic + BI ("+" means logical OR operation)
% %
10,0 90,0
47. FCT
48. TIM 49. LIM 50. STRK 51. DCHG 52. ZERO 53. OPEN 54. DEBA
Monitoring time for fault message control deviation Response threshold for fault message control deviation Limit for stroke integral Limit for direction change Limit for end stop monitoring, bottom Limit for end stop monitoring, top Limit for dead zone monitoring Preset (factory setting) "no" nothing activated "Strt" start of factory setting after pressing key for 5 s "oCAY" display following successful factory setting CAUTION: preset results in "NO INIT"
Auto 0 bis 100 Auto 0,0 bis 100,0 OFF 1 bis 1.00E9 OFF 1 bis 1.00E9 OFF 0,0 bis 100,0 OFF 0,0 bis 100,0 OFF 0,0 bis 10,0 no Strt oCAY
s %
% % %
55.PRST
1) If "turn" is selected, you cannot set 33 2) Parameter does not appear if 1.YFCT=turn has been selected 3) Turning points only appear wih selection 12.SFCT = FrEE 4) Alternatively "no" if initialization has not yet been carried out
5) NC contact means: action with opened switch or Low level NO contact means: action with closed switch or High level 6) Normal means: High level without fault Inverted means: Low level without fault
Figure 4-6
79
Operation 1.YFCT Positioning actuator type Selection of used actuator: Linear actuator (WAY), rotary actuator (turn). The unlinearity which exists in linear actuators due to the conversion of linear movement to rotational movement is compensated by the positioner when 1.YFCT = WAY is selected. If an external, linear potentiometer is used for displacement measuring, 1.YFCT is set to LWAY. However, no way is displayed after initialization. Special case: Use this setting for rotary actuators with reverse direction of action as well. When using a rotary actuator with NCS sensor for position detection, select 1.YFST = ncST or --ncST 2.YAGL Rated angle of rotation of the feedback shaft In rotary actuators, an angle of 90 is preset automatically by 1.YFCT = turn (see above). In linear actuators (1.YFCT = WAY) a value of 33 or 90 can be selected depending on the stroke range: - 33 for strokes 20 mm - 90 for strokes > 20 mm When using the lever up to 35 mm, both angles of rotation (33 and 90 ) are possible. The long lever (> 35 mm stroke) is only designed for an angle of rotation setting of 90 . It is not part of the mounting kit set 6DR4004-8V but must be ordered separately under order number 6DR4004-8L.
NOTE The setting of the transmission ratio selector on the positioner (see figure 2-1, page 16 and figure 2-2, page 17) must correspond to the angle value selected under 2.YAGL.
3.YWAY
NOTE The use of this parameter is optional. You only need to set this parameter if you want to have the way in mm displayed at the end of the initialization. Selection of the lever arm range: serves to display the real stroke after initialization. This parameter is only relevant for linear actuator. If the parameter value oFF is selected here, the real stroke is not displayed after initialization.
80
Operation
NOTE The specification YWAY must match the mechanical lever arm transmission. The carrier must be set to the value of the actuator stroke, if this is not scaled to the next highest scaled value.
4.INITA
Automatic initialization (see chapter 3.6, page 57) for at least 5 By selecting Strt and pressing the increment key seconds, automatic initialization is started. The initialization process is displayed by RUN 1 to RUN 5 (see figure 3-24, page 68 to figure 3-27, page 71). If the positioner is already initialized, it can be switched over to the uninitialized status without changing the other parameters by pressing the decrement key ( ) for 5 seconds.
5.INITM
Manual initialization By selecting Strt and pressing the increment key for at least 5 seconds, manual initialization is started. The manual initialization process is described in chapter 3.6.6, page 66.
6.SCUR
Current range of the setpoint The selection of the current range depends on the connection type. 0mA (0 to 20 mA) is only possible in three-/four--wire connections (see figure 3-15, page 51).
7.SDIR
Setpoint direction (see figure 4-7, page 82) The setting of the setpoint direction serves to reverse the direction of action of the setpoint. It is used mainly for the split range mode and in single--acting actuators with the safety position up.
8.SPRA 9.SPRE
Split range start (see figure 4-7) and Split range end (see figure 4-7) The parameters 8.SPRA and 9.SPRE in connection with the parameter 7.SDIR serve to restrict the active setpoint range. In this way split range tasks can be solved with the following characteristics. - rising / falling - falling / rising - falling / falling - rising / rising
81
Operation
y=x 100 %
0%
100 %-SPRE
100 %-SPRA
SPRE
100 % JW [0 % to 100 %]
Figure 4-7
10.TSUP 11.TSDO
Setpoint ramp UP and Setpoint ramp DOWN The setpoint ramp is effective in automatic operation and limits the speed of alteration of the active setpoint. When switching over from manual operation to automatic the active setpoint is adjusted to the setpoint on the positioner with the setpoint ramp. This bumpless manual/automatic switchover avoids excessive pressure increases on long pipelines. In the position TSUP = Auto the slower of the two travel times determined during initialization is used for the setpoint ramp. TSDO is then ineffective.
12.SFCT
Setpoint function (see figure 4-8, page 83) Non--linear valve characteristics can be linearized with this function and any flow characteristics simulated in linear valve characteristics. Six valve characteristics are stored in the positioner - equal percentage - equal percentage - equal percentage - inverse equal percentage 1 : 25 1 : 33 1 : 50 1 : 25 (12.SFCT = 1 -- 25) (12.SFCT = 1 --33) (12.SFCT = 1 --50) (12.SFCT = n1 -- 25)
82
Operation - inverse equal percentage - inverse equal percentage 1 : 33 1 : 50 (12.SFCT = n1 --33) (12.SFCT = n1 --50)
Figure 4-8
83
Operation 13.SL0 to 33.SL20 Setpoint vertex points (see figure 4-8, page 83) A flow parameter can be assigned to the respective setpoint vertex value at an interval of 5%. These points lead to a polygon chain with 20 straight lines which therefore represents a projection of the valve characteristic. The setpoint vertex values can only be input at You may only enter a strictly monotonous characteristic, the vertex values of which differ by at least 0.2%. If the monotony condition has been infringed, an error message appears as soon as you want to exit Configuration. If you need a falling characteristic you have to enter a rising characteristic and reverse the direction of action by entering 7.SDIR = fall. 34.DEBA Dead zone of the controller At dEbA = AUto the dead zone in automatic operation is adapted continuously to the requirements of the control circuit. The dead zone is gradually increased on detecting a control oscillation. The reverse adaptation takes place by a time criterion. In the other discrete settings the fixed value is used for the dead zone. 35.YA 36.YE Manipulated variable limiting start (see figure 4-8 and 4-9) and Manipulated variable limiting end (see figure 4-8 and 4-9) With the parameters 35.YA and 36.YE the mechanical actuating distance (from stop to stop) is limited to the set values. In this way the mechanical setting range of the actuator can be limited to the active flow and the integral saturation of the commanding controller avoided. 37.YNRM Manipulated variable standardization (see figure 4-8 and 4-9) With limiting of the manipulated variable (by 35.YA and 36.YE) two different scalings are produced for the display and the position feedback via the current output (MPOS or FLOW). The MPOS scaling shows the mechanical position (0 to 100%) between the hard stops of the initialization. This is not affected by the parameters 35.YA and 36.YE. The parameters 35.YA and 36.YE are displayed in the MPOS-scale. The FLOW-scale is the standardization (0 to 100%) to the range between 35.YA and 36.YE. The setpoint w (0 to 100%) is always referred to this range. This gives (also by using valve characteristics) a quasi--flow--proportional display and position feedback Iy. To calculate the control difference, the setpoint is also shown in the appropriate scale on the display.
84
Operation
YE = 100%
0mm
16mm YA = 10%
32mm
48mm
64mm YE = 80%
80mm
50%
13.6mA 60% 80% 16.8mA 100% 20mA Input current (setpoint) X display W display Mechan. Stroke (actual value)
4mA 0%
7.2mA 20%
10.4mA 40%
0mm
16mm YA = 10%
32mm
48mm
64mm YE = 80%
80mm
Figure 4-9
Dependence on the stroke of standardization and on YA and YE in the example of an 80 mmlinear actuator
38.YDIR
Manipulated variable direction of action The direction of action (rising or falling) of the display and the position feedback (Iy) can be set with this.
39.YCLS
Manipulated variable sealing (see figure 4-8, page 83) With this function the valve can be driven to the seat with the maximum actuating force of the actuator (continuous contact of the piezo--valves). The sealing function can be activated on one side or for both limit positions. YCLS becomes active when the setpoint is below the value set with parameter 40.YCDO or above that set with parameter 41.YCUP.
85
Operation 40.YCDO Value for sealing bottom When the sealing function bottom (see parameter39.YCLSis activated, it can be set below which setpoint the bottom sealing is activated with this parameter. 41.YCUP Value for sealing top When the sealing function top (see parameter39.YCLSis activated, it can be set above which setpoint the top sealing is activated with this parameter. 42.BIN1 43.BIN2 Function digital input 1 (see figure 4-6, page 79) and Function digital input 2 (see figure 4-6) The parameters 42.BIN1 and 43.BIN2 can be set individually depending on the purpose. The direction of action can be adapted to an NCC or an NOC. - BIN1 or BIN2 = on or --on Digital messages of the periphery (e.g. pressure or temperature switches) can be read out via the HART interface or lead to responding of the fault message output by OR linking with other messages. - BIN1 = bLc1 The Configuration operating level is locked to prevent it being adjusted (e.g. by a wire jumper between terminals 9 and 10). - BIN1 = bLc2 If digital input 1 has been activated, manual operation is also locked in addition to the Configuration operating level. - BIN1 or BIN2 = uP or doWn (contact closes) or --uP or --doWn (contact opens). The actuator drives the linear actuator to the upper or lower stop when the digital input is activated with continuous contact. - BIN1 or BIN2 (contact closes) = StoP or --StoP (contact opens). With activated digital input the piezo--valves are blocked and the actuator remains in the last position. Leakage messages can then be executed without initialization function. - BIN1 or BIN2 = oFF (factory setting) no function special function of DI1: If the digital input 1 is activated in P manual operation by a jumper between terminals 9 and 10, NOINI or the 100times input current in mA is displayed alternately in the bottom line of the display. If one of the above named functions is selected with the parameters 42.BIN1 and 43.BIN2 simultaneously, then Blocking has priority over Up and Up priority over Down.
86
Operation 44.AFCT Alarm function The actuator can report the exceeding (max.) or dropping below (min) of a specified stroke or angle of rotation. The response of the alarms (limit contacts) is related to the MPOS-scaling (see figure 4-9, page 85). The alarms are reported by the alarm module (order no. 6DR4004-6A or -8A). In addition the alarms can be read out through the HART interface (optional). The direction of action of the digital outputs can be adapted from high active to low active sequence systems. 45.A1 46.A2 Response threshold alarm 1 and Response threshold alarm 2 The alarm thresholds are related to the mechanical path (MPOS-scale). 47. FCT Function of the fault message output The fault message output serves as a group message for following faults: - Control error (e.g. by actuator fault, valve fault, compressed air failure) with the parameters 48. TIM and 49. LIM - Positioner not in automatic mode - Digital input activated (see parameter 42.BIN1 and 43.BIN2) - Exceeding of a limit value (e.g. way integral or valve seat, see parameter 50 to 54) It also responds at: - Power failure - Processor fault The direction of action of the digital outputs can be adapted from high active to low active sequence systems. 48. TIM Monitoring time for setting the fault messages The set value (s) serves as a specification for the time within which the positioner must have reached the controlled state. The corresponding response threshold is specified with 49. LIM. The fault message output is set on exceeding the set time. 49. LIM Response threshold of the fault message Here a value (%) can be set for the permissible variable of control error for releasing the fault message. If the parameters 48. TIM and 49. LIM are both set to Auto, the fault message is set if the short step zone is not reached within a certain time. This time is 5 times the initialization travel time within 5 to 95% of the actuating path and 10 times this time outside 10 to 90% of the actuating path.
87
Operation 50. STRK Limit value for monitoring the way integral A limit value for the way integral can be set here. If the way integral exceeds the limit value, the fault message output (optional) is activated. This function enables a preventive maintenance of the fitting, see also chapter 4.5 Diagnostics, page 90. This monitoring function can be deactivated with the OFF setting (factory setting). 51. DCHG Limit value for monitoring the change of direction A limit value for the direction change counter can be set here. If this counter exceeds the limit value, the fault message output is activated. This function enables a preventive maintenance of the fitting, see also chapter 4.5 Diagnostics, page 90. This monitoring function can be deactivated with the OFF setting (factory setting). 52. ZERO Tolerance value for monitoring the bottom hard stop With this value a limit value (in percent related to the total mechanical distance) can be preset for the monitoring of the bottom hard stop. If this tolerance value is exceeded or dropped below of, the fault message output (optional) is activated. This function detects when the bottom stop has changed by more then the specified tolerance related to its initialization value. Monitoring takes place when the valve is in sealing bottom. Activation of the sealing bottom function (parameter 39.YCLS) is therefore a prerequisite. The fault message remains activated until either a subsequent monitoring remains within the tolerance or a new initialization is performed. This monitoring function can be deactivated with the OFF setting (factory setting). See also chapter 4.5 Diagnostics, page 90. 53. OPEN Tolerance value for monitoring the top hard stop With this value a limit value (in percent related to the total mechanical distance) can be preset for the monitoring of the top hard stop. If this tolerance value is exceeded or dropped below of, the fault message output (optional) is activated. This function detects when the top stop has changed by more then the specified tolerance related to its initialization value. Monitoring takes place when the valve is in sealing top. Activation of the sealing top function (parameter 39.YCLS) is therefore a prerequisite. The fault message remains activated until either a subsequent monitoring remains within the tolerance or a new initialization is performed. This monitoring function can be deactivated with the OFF setting (factory setting).
88
Operation
NOTE But the monitors of the bottom and top hard stop do not only react to valve errors. Adjustment of the position feedback is also detected as an error if the tolerance values are exceeded as a result.
54. DEBA
Limit value for monitoring the dead zone adaptation The automatic adaptation of the dead zone can be monitored with this value (%). If the dead zone exceeds the set value, the fault message output (optional) is activated. Prerequisite for this function is the setting of the parameter34.DEBA = Auto. This monitoring function can be deactivated with the OFF setting (factory setting).
55.PRST
NOTE The positioner must be re--initialized after Preset. All previously determined maintenance parameters are cleared.
89
Operation
4.5
Diagnosis
Certain values can be set to zero by pressing the increment key at least 5 seconds. This is noted in the last column in the table.
Some diagnostic values may be greater than 99999. In this case the display switches to exponential display. Example: the value 1234567 is displayed as 1.23E6.
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Abbreviation STRKS CHDIR CNT A1CNT A2CNT HOURS WAY TUP TDOWN LEAK P0 P100 IMPUP IMPDN DBUP DBDN SSUP SSDN TEMP TMIN TMAX T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 Meaning Number of strokes (Strokes) Changes of direction (Changes of Direction) Fault counter (Counter ) Alarm counter 1 (Alarm 1 Counter) Alarm counter 2 (Alarm 2 Counter) Operating hours (Hours) Determined actuating path (Way) Travel time up (Travel Time Up) Travel time down (Travel Time Down) Leakage (Leakage) Potentiometer value below stop (0%) Potentiometer value bottom stop (100%) Impulse length up (Impulse Length Up) Impulse length down (Impulse Length Down) Dead zone up (Dead Band Up) Dead zone down (Dead Band Down) Short step zone up (Short Step Zone Up) Short step zone down (Short Step Zone Down) Current temperature Minimum temperature (drag pointer) Maximum temperature (drag pointer) Number of operating hours in Temperature range 1 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 2 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 3 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 4 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 5 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 6 Displayable values 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 130 0 to 1000 0 to 1000 0.0 to 100.0 0.0 to 100.0 0.0 to 100.0 2 to 100 2 to 100 0.1 to 100.0 0.1 to 100.0 0.1 to 100.0 0.1 to 100.0 -40 to 85 -40 to 85 -40 to 85 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 Unit Hours mm or _ s s % % % ms ms % % % % _C _C _C Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours Rest poss. x x x x
90
Operation
No. 28 29 30 31 32 33 Abbreviation T7 T8 T9 VENT1 VENT2 STORE Meaning Number of operating hours in Temperature range 7 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 8 Number of operating hours in Temperature range 9 Number of cycles pre-controlvalve 1 Number of cycles pre-controlvalve 2 Store current values as last maintenance (press increment key for 5 s) (Store) Displayable values 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 0 to 4.29E9 Unit Hours Hours Hours Rest poss.
Table 3-1
1 STRKS
Number of strokes The actuator movements during operation are totaled and can be read here as number of strokes. Unit: 100% stokes The value is written every hour in a non--volatile memory. It can be reset to zero with the . increment key
2 CHDIR
Number of direction changes Every change in direction leaving the dead zone is noted in the controller and added to the number of changes of direction. The value is written every hour in a non--volatile memory. It can be . reset to zero with the increment key
3 CNT
Fault counter Every fault is noted in the controller and added to the number of fault messages. The counter can be reset to zero with the increment key .
4 A1CNT 5 A2CNT
Alarm counter 1 and Alarm counter 2 Responses of alarm 1 and alarm 2 are counted with these two counters. The prerequisite is the activation of the alarms with the parameter 44.AFCT. The counters can be reset to zero with the . increment key
6 HOURS
Operating hours The operating hours counter is updated every hour as soon as the positioner has been supplied with electrical power.
91
Operation 7 WAY Determined actuating way This value indicates the actuating way determined during initialization according to the display at the end of an initialization. Prerequisite in linear actuator: Specification of the lever arm with the parameter 3.YWAY. 8 TUP 9 TDOWN Travel time up and travel time down These values show the travel times which have been determined during initialization. The unit is seconds. 10 LEAK Leakage If a leakage message has been output during initialization, the value of the leakage can be read here in %/min. 11 P0 12 P100 Potentiometer value bottom stop and Potentiometer value top stop These two values indicate the measured values of displacement measurement (potentiometer) at the bottom and top hard stops as determined in automatic initialization. In manual initialization the values of the manually reached limit positions are indicated here. 13 IMPUP 14 IMPDN Impulse length up and Impulse length down During initialization the smallest impulse lengths are determined with which a movement of the actuator can be achieved. They are determined and displayed here for the Up-direction and the Down-direction. 15 DBUP 16 DBDN Dead zone up and Dead zone down Here the dead zone of the controller is displayed in Up-direction or in Down-direction. The values correspond either to the manually set value of the parameter34.DEBA or the value adapted automatically by the instrument when DEBA has been set to Auto. 17 SSUP 18 SSDN Short step zone up and Short step zone down The short step zone is the range of the controller in which pulse--shaped control signals are output. The impulse length here is proportional to the control error. If the control error is outside the short step zone, the valves are controlled in continuous contact.
92
Operation 19 TEMP Current temperature Current temperature in the positioner housing The sensor is on the electronics board. 20 TMIN 21 TMAX Minimum temperature (drag pointer) and Maximum temperature (drag pointer) The minimum and maximum temperature inside the housing is determined and stored continuously in a kind of drag pointer. 22 T1 to 30 T9 Number of operating hours in temperature range T1 to T9 Statistics how long operation takes place in which temperature ranges is kept in the instrument. To do this, the measured temperature over one hour respectively is averaged and incremented in the counter which is assigned to the corresponding temperature range every hour. This enables you to draw conclusions about the past operating conditions and thus the whole fitting. The temperature ranges are divided up as follows: T1 Temperature range [_C] "--30 T2 "--30 <--15 T3 "--15 <0 T4 "0 < 15 T5 "15 < 30 T6 "30 < 45 T7 "45 < 60 T8 "60 < 75 T9 "75
31 VENT1 32 VENT2
Number of cycles pre--control valve 1 and Number of cycles pre--control valve 2 These two counters add up the control processes of the pre--control valves.
33 STORE
Store maintenance data for at A store function is triggered by pressing the increment key least 5 seconds. Here the diagnostic data 7 to 17 are stored in a non-volatile memory as Data of the last maintenance. These diagnostic data are selected values, the changes of which can provide information on the mechanical wear of the valve. Normally this function is operated via HART, e.g. with PDM, menu item Instrument!Store maintenance info. It is possible to compare the data of the last maintenance with the current data.
4.5.3 Online-Diagnosis
Some important variables and parameters are monitored continuously during operation. In the Configuration operating mode you can configure this monitoring so that the fault message output is activated when a certain event such as exceeding a limit value occurs.
93
Operation Table 3-2, page 94 shows which events can activate the fault message output, how the parameters must be set for this event to be monitored, when the fault message disappears again and where the possible causes of the fault lie. In automatic and manual operation response of the fault message output on the display shows which is the fault message trigger. The two digits at the bottom left indicate the corresponding error code. If several triggers occur at the same time, these are displayed cyclically. The instrument status which also contains all fault messages can be called via HART with the command #48.
Error code 1 Event Parameter setting Remaining con- always active trol error Instrument not in automatic mode 47. FCT= nA or = nAB Fault message disappears when ... ... the control error has disappeared again ... the instrument is brought into automatic mode ... the digital input is no longer activated Possible causes Compressed air missing, actuator fault, valve fault (e.g. blockade). The instrument is configured or is in manual operation. The contact connected to the binary input has become active (e.g. stuffing box monitoring, excess pressure, temperature switch). The total distance traveled by the actuator exceeded the set limit value. The number of changes of direction exceeded the set limit value. Wear of the valve seat, deposits or foreign bodies in the valve seat, mechanical maladjustment, slip clutch maladjusted. Wear of the valve seat, deposits or foreign bodies in the valve seat, mechanical maladjustment, slip clutch maladjusted. Increased stuffing box friction, mechanical lots of the position feedback
Digital input DI1 47. FCT= nAB or DI2 active and digital function BIN1 or BIN2 to on
Limit value 50. STRKOFF Number of strokes exceeded Limit value change of direction exceeded Limit value bottom hard stop exceeded 51. DCHGOFF
... the stroke counter is reset or the limit value increased ... the change of direction counter is reset or the limit value increased ... the deviation of the stop disappears or the instrument is re--initialized
Table 3-2
94
Operation Explanations of column Error codes: 1 Monitoring of control error In automatic operation the error between setpoint and actual value is monitored continuously. The fault message is activated with unchanged control error according to the setting of the parameters 48. TIM, monitoring time for setting the fault messages and 49 LIM, response threshold of the fault message. As soon as the control error drops back below the response threshold, the fault message is reset. 2 Monitoring automatic operation A fault message is generated when the instrument is not in the automatic mode at the appropriate parameter setting 47. FCT. In this way the control system can be warned for example when the instrument has been switched to manual operation or Configuration on site. 3 Digital input DI1 or DI2 active A fault message is generated when the digital input is activated at the the corresponding setting of the parameter 47. FCT, function of the fault message output and the parameter 42.BIN1, function digital input 1. This may be a switch for stuffing box monitoring, a temperature switch or a limit value switch for example. Digital input 2 (on the alarm module option) can be configured in the same way. 4 5 Monitoring of number of strokes Monitoring of number of changes of direction The two values number of strokes and number of changes of direction are compared continuously with the limit values which are specified with the parameters 50. STRK and 51. DCHG. The fault message output responds when exceeded. Both functions can be deactivated with the parameter setting OFF. 6 7 Monitoring of the bottom hard stop (valve seat) Monitoring of the top hard stop Monitoring of the bottom hard stop is activated when the parameter 52. ZERO has a valueOFF. Errors of the valve seat can be detected with this function for example. Exceeding of the limit value may hint at deposits or foreign bodies in the valve seat. Exceeding the limit value may be caused by wear of the valve seat. Mechanical maladjustment of the position feedback may also trigger this error message. Monitoring takes place every time the valve is in sealing position. The current position is compared with the one determined during initialization as a bottom end stop. Activation of the sealing bottom function (parameter 39.YCLS) is therefore a prerequisite. Example: 3% is set as a value. Normally the setting 0% is adopted when sealed. If a value >3% or <--3% is determined instead, a fault is reported.
SIPART PS2 Manual A5E00074631-01
95
Operation The fault message remains activated until either a subsequent monitoring remains within the tolerance or a new initialization is performed. The deactivation of the monitoring (52. ZERO=OFF) also clears any existing fault message. This monitoring function supplies no useful results when the stops have not been determined automatically in initialization but the limits set manually (manual initialization5.INITM). An appropriate diagnosis is made for the top hard stop. The limit value for this is set with the parameter . Activation of the sealing top function (parameter 39.YCLS) is therefore a prerequisite. 8 Monitoring of the dead zone adaptation If the dead zone increases unproportionally in operation in automatic adaptation of the dead zone (parameter DEBA = Auto) this points to an error in the system (e.g. a marked increase in stuffing box friction, play in the displacement detection, leakage). Therefore a limit value can be specified for this value (54. DEBA, limit value for dead zone monitoring) which activates the fault message output when it is exceeded.
96
Operation
Figure 4-10
97
Operation
98
The positioner is largely maintenance--free. The positioners are fitted with filters in the pneumatic connections as protection against coarse particles of dirt. If the pneumatic energy supply contains particles of dirt, the filters may clog and impair the function of the positioner. In this case the filters can be cleaned as follows. Positioner in metal housing and explosion proof version 1. Switch off the pneumatic power supply and remove the pipes. 2. Remove the metal filters carefully from the holes and clean (e.g. with compressed air). 3. Insert the filters. 4. Re--connect the pipes and supply pneumatic energy.
Positioner in plastic housing Removal 1. Switch off the pneumatic power supply and remove the pipes. 2. Unscrew the cover 3. Remove the three screws from the pneumatic connector strip. 4. Remove the filters and O-rings behind the connector strip. 5. Clean the filters (e.g. with compressed air). Installation 6. First insert the filters in the recesses in the plastic housing and then place the O-rings on the filters. 7. Align the pneumatic connector strip on the two lugs and screw tight with the three self--tapping screws. Important: Make sure that the same thread is used. To do this turn the screws counterclockwise until they snap into the thread audibly. Only then should you tighten the screws.
99
Care and Maintenance 8. Replace the cover and screw it tight. 9. Re--connect the pipes and supply pneumatic energy.
DANGER Electrostatic charging must be prevented in hazardous areas. These could be caused by example when cleaning the positioner in plastic housing with a dry cloth.
100
Technical Data
6
Pneumatic data Supply (inlet air) Pressure 1.4 to 7 bar: sufficiently larger than max. actuator pressure (positioning pressure) Class 2 Class 2 (min. 20 K below ambient temperature) Class 2 At 2 bar 4.1 8.2 4 bar 7.1 13.7 6 bar 9.8 19.2
Using mounting kit 6DR4004-8V and additional lever arm 6DR4004-8L if required on actuators according to IEC 534-6 (NAMUR) with ledge, columns or plane surface Using mounting kit 6DR4004-8D on actuators with fixing platform according to VDI/VDE 3845 and DIN 3337: the mounting plate must be provided on the actuator side; shaft with nut and M6 female thread Self-adjusting Self-adjusting or fixed setting 1.5 s, reduced resolution with smaller positioning times 10 ms 0.05 % 0.2 % 0.1 %/10 K Can be used for floating contact
Air quality according to ISO 8573-1 Size and density of particulates Pressure dew point Oil concentration Unrestricted flow of: Inlet air valve [Nm3/h] Outlet air valve [Nm3/h] Valve leakage Throttle ratio Consumption of inlet air in stable state Types of actuators In plastic casing In metal casing In flameproof casing
On part-turn actuators
Controller Five-point switch Dead zone dEbA = Auto dEbA = 0.1 to 10% Controllable response time
A/D converter Scanning time Resolution Transmission error Temperature influence Binary input BI1 (connected electrically to Iw current input) Contact rating Degree of protection Mounting position
5 A at 3 V
IP 65 to EN 60 529 Any; in wet environment, pneumatic connections and exhaust opening not upwards Conforms to EMC guideline 89/336 EEC in compliance with the following standards EN 50 081-1 EN 50 082-2 and NAMUR NE21 May 93
CE marking
Emitted interference Noise immunity Material of: Casing - 6DR5 7 7 0-... (plastic) - 6DR5 7 7 1-... (metal) - 6DR5 7 7 5-... (metal) Pressure gauge block Resistance to vibration
Glass-fiber-reinforced Macrolon GK-AISi7Mg GK-AISi7Mg Aluminium AIMgSi, anodized 10 g (up to 100 Hz)
101
Technical data
Binary input BI1 SIPART PS2 Explosion protection to EN 50 014 and EN 50 020 Mounting location Permissible ambient temperature for operation EEx n II 3G Ex nV II T4 Zone 2 T4: -30 to +80 C 1) Basic device without Ex protection EEx ia/ib II G EEx ib II C T6 Zone 1 T4:-30 to +80 C 1) T5:-30 to +65 C 1) T6:-30 to +50 C 1) Basic device with Ex protection EEx ia/ib or Ex n Weight, basic device Plastic casing Metal casing Dimensions Climatic class Storage Transport Operation - Without purging air - With purging air SIPART PS2 EEx d 4 to 20 mA Explosion protection to EN 50 014 and EN 50 018 Permissible ambient temperature for operation Electrical data Input Two-wire system Rated signal range Current to maintain power supply Required load voltage UB - Without HART - With HART Static destruction limit Three/four-wire system 18 to 30 V DC (UH - 7.5 V)/2.4 k [mA] Power supply UH Current consumption IH Static destruction limit Current input iW Rated signal range Uo 30 V DC I 100 mA P 1W 0/4 to 20 mA 1 V (r 50 ) Load voltage at 20 mA Static destruction limit Electrical isolation Test voltage Connection Electric Pneumatic Binary input BI1 Weight, basic device Dimensions Climatic class Storage Transport Screw terminals 2.5 AWG28-12 Cable bushing M20 or 1/2" NPT (see Ordering data) Female thread G1/4 DIN 45 141 or 1/4" 18 NPT (see Ordering data) Operation with purging air
1) 2)
See "General data", page 101 Approx. 0.9 kg Approx. 1.3 kg See Fig. 5/13 To IEC 721 1K5, but -40 to +80 C 2) 2K4, but -40 to +80 C 2) 3K3, but -30 to +80 C 1) 3K4, but -30 to +80 C 1)
Electrical data
Input Two-wire system Rated signal range Current to maintain power supply Required load voltage UB (r at 20 mA) - Without HART - With HART Static destruction limit Internal capacitance Ci Internal inductance Li Sources II 2G EEx d II C T6 T4: -30 to +80 C 1) T5: -30 to +65 C 1) T6: -30 to +50 C 1)
3.6 mA
15 nF 0.12 mH
Intrinsically-safe with Uo 30 V DC Ik 100 mA P 1W
4 to 20 mA
3.6 mA
6.4 V (r 320 ) 6.5 V (r 325 ) 40 mA 18 to 35 V DC (UH -7.5 V)/2.4 k [mA] 35 V 0 or 4 to 20 mA 1 V (r 50 ) 40 mA Between UH and IW 500 V (50 Hz, 1 min) Screw terminals 2.5 AWG28-12 1/2" NPT 3) or M25 x 1.5 3) or M20 x 1.5 Female thread G1/4 DIN 45 141 or 1/4" 18NPT See "General data", page 5/10 Approx. 5.2 kg See Fig. 5/14 To IEC 721 1K5, but -40 to +80 C 2) 2K4, but -40 to +80 C 2) 3K4, but -30 to +80 C 2)
Three-wire/four-wire system (only 6DR52..) Power supply UH Current consumption IH Internal capacitance Ci Internal inductance Li For connection to intrinsicallysafe sources with
15 nF 0.12 mH
Current input iW Rated signal range Load voltage at 20 mA Internal capacitance Ci Internal inductance Li For connection to intrinsicallysafe sources with
15 nF 0.12 mH
Uo 30 V DC Ik 100 mA P 1W Between UH and IW (2 intrinsically-safe circuits) 840 V DC (1 s)
Electrical isolation
Pneumatic
Limited refresh rate of LCD below -10 C. When commissioning at 0 C make sure that the valves are purged with the dry medium for a sufficiently long time. 3) With EEx-d certified cable bushing.
102
Technical data
Option modules Electrical data Explosion protection to EN 50 014 and EN 50 020 Mounting location Permissible ambient temperature for operation Alarm module Binary alarm outputs A1, A2 and alarm output Signal status High (not triggered) Signal status Low3) (triggered) Internal capacitance Ci Internal inductance Li Power supply UH Connection to intrinsically-safe switching amplifier to DIN 19 234 Binary input BI2 Electrically connected to basic device - Signal status 0 - Signal status 1 - Contact rating Electrically isolated from basic device - Signal status 0 - Signal status 1 - Input resistance Static destruction limit Internal inductance and capacit. Connection to intrinsically-safe voltage source Electrical isolation
SIA module
Without Ex protection
With Ex protection II2G EEx ia/ib II C T4/T5/T6 1) Zone 1 T4: -30 to +80 C T5: -30 to +65 C T6: -30 to +50 C 6DR4004-6A (with Ex protection) 2.1 mA2)
6DR4004-8G or 6DR4004-6G (only for 6DR5...) Two-wire system to DIN 19 234 (NAMUR), for series-connected switching amplifiers Type SJ2-SN NC
-30 to +80 C
2 slot-type initiators Function Connection to intrinsically-safe switching amplifier, DIN 19 234 Ex protection EMC
35 V
Iy module
Direct current output for position feedback Rated signal range i Operating range Power supply UH External load RB [k] Transmission error Temperature influence Resolution Residual ripple Internal capacitance Ci Internal inductance Li For connection to intrinsicallysafe sources with Ui Ii Pi
The 3 outputs, the input BI2 and the basic device are electrically isolated from each other 6DR4004-8J 6DR4004-6J (w/o Ex protection) (with Ex protection, only for temp. class T1 to T4) Two-wire system 4 to 20 mA, short-circuit-proof 3.6 to 20.5 mA +12 to 35 V +12 to 30 V (UH [V] - 12 V) /i [mA] 0.3 % 0.1 %/10 K 0.1 % 1% 11 nF Negligible for T4 30 V 100 mA 1W
1) 2)
Only in conjunction with the basic device 6DR5 7 7 7 - 7 E 7 7 7. Switching thresholds with supply to DIN 19 234: UH = 8.2 V, Ri = 1 k. 3) Low is also the state if the basic device is faulty or without an electrical power supply.
103
Technical Data
104
Scope of deliver
Scope of Delivery
The positioner and its options modules are delivered as separate units and in different versions. positioners and options modules for operation in hazardous areas and non--hazardous areas are available. These versions are identified respectively by a special rating plate.
WARNING In the combination of components it must be ensured that only positioners and options modules are combined which are approved for the respective area of application. This applies especially for safe operation of the positioner in areas in which the atmosphere is potentially explosive (zone 1 and 2). The instrument categories (2 and 3) of the instrument itself and those of its options must be observed.
7.1
2L 4L -x *)
105
Scope of delivery
7.2
Option SIA module non Ex SIA module Ex (CENELEC / FM) Alarm module non Ex Alarm module Ex Alarm module Ex (PTB)1) (FM)2)
EC-type examination certificate of the PTB (see appendix 3) Approval Report of Factory Mutual System (see appendix 3)
7.3
Accessories Mounting kit set linear actuators IEC 534 -- 6 including lever arm for 3 to 35 mm way Additional lever for > 35 to 130 mm way Mounting kit rotary actuators VDI/VDE 3845 Solenoid valve block for SAMSON actuator (integrated mounting) Manometer block single acting Manometer block double acting Solenoid valve block single acting (NAMUR) Mounting set for SAMSON actuator (integrated mounting) HART-modem Operating software SIMATIC PDM
106
Appendix
A1 Index
A
E
Electrical connection, 17, 48 intrinsically safe, without PROFIBUS PA, 50 not intrinsically safe, 49
A
Accessories, 32 Alarm function, 87 Alarm module, 30 Ex, 55 non Ex, 53 Application positioner in a wet environment, 36 under great accelerations and vibrations, 38 Assembly, 35 Screw--type gland with plastic hose, 37 Assembly procedure, 39, 43 linear actuator, 41 rotary actuator, 44, 45 Automatic, Changing the operating mode, 78
F
Filters, Cleaning the ~, 99 Firmware version, 75 Four--wire connection, Ex, 51
G
General information, 5
B
Base plate, 49 Block diagram, Mode of operation, 24
H
HART module, 29 Housing, 11
C
Commissioning, 57 Configuration, changing the operating mode, 77 Current output, Electrical Connection, 52, 54, 55
I
Initialization, 81 Automatic ~, Structogram, 68 automatic ~, 57, 59, 64, 67 changing the operating mode, 77 copying ~, 57 manual ~, 57, 61, 66 Initialization data, Copying the ~, 72 Input keys, 73 Installation positions, favorable and unfavorable, 37 Instrument identification, 33
D
Delivery, 9 Diagnosis, 90 Online, 93 Diagnostic, Display, 90 Diagnostic display, Changing the operating mode, 78 Diagnostic values, Meaning of the ~, 91 Digital input, electrical connection, 53, 55 Digital output, electrical connection, 53, 55 Dimensional drawings, 33 Display, 73 Documentation, 8 double action, 13, 14
J
Jy module, 31 Ex, 54 Jy module non Ex, 52
L
Lever arm transmission, 80
107
Appendix Linear actuator, 13, 14 automatic initialization, 59 manual initialization, 61 preparation, 58 Rotary actuator, 13, 14, 46, 47 Automatic initialization, 64 manual initialization, 66 preparation, 64
M
Maintenance, 99 Manometer block, 32 Manual mode Changing the operating mode, 78 P manual mode, 77 Method of operation, 15, 22 Mounting kit linear actuator, 39 rotary actuator, 42
S
Safety information, Meaning of ~, 6 Scope of Delivery, 105 Series circuit, of two positioners, 52 Service, 99 Setpoint characteristic, 83 SIA module Electrical Connection, 53 Ex, 55 non Ex, 53 single action, 13, 14 Split range, 52, 81 Electrical Connection, 52 Standards, 10 Structograms of automatic initialization, 67
O
Operating mode AUT, 78 MAN, 78 Operating Modes, 76 Operating modes, Change ~, 76 Operation, 73 Options, 12, 25
T
Technical data, 101 Three--wire connection, Ex, 51 Two--wire connection non Ex, 49 Ex, 51 Standard controller, 50 Type key, 33
P
Parameter table, SIPART PS2, 79 Parameters, 78 PDM (Process Device Manager), 72, 93 Personnel, Qualification, 7 Pneumatic connection, 18, 56 Positioner exchange, 57, 72 Positioning, 20 Preset, 89 Purge air switching, 21
U
Use as intended, 8
V
Versions, 11 Vibrations, 38 View of the instrument, 16
Q
Qualified Personnel, 7
R
Reset, 89 Restrictors, 21
W
Warning terms, Meaning of ~, 6 Warranty, 9 wet environment, 36
108
Appendix
A2
No. /1/
/2/
Siemens AG
E86060--K4678--A111--A3--7600
A3
Conformity
Conformity Statement
-- to follow --
FM Certificate
-- to follow --
109
Appendix
EC Declaration of Conformity
110
1P A5E00074631
Q1
E Siemens AG 2001 Subject to change without prior notice Order No. A5E00074631 Printed in the France AG 0201 MG 112 GB
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft