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Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Commuter Corridors and Crossroads


into Sustainable Places

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


We are in the midst of a paradigm shift.

1940s

2011
1990s

Car dependent development


and transportation networks

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

2030s ??

Sustainable Transportation
and Land Use Patterns

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Corridor transformation planning is a significant and
recent departure from conventional practices.
NOT THIS: Corridor Improvement Study or
(Corridor Management Plan)

The purpose of this study is to improve


safety, reduce traffic congestion, and
improve traffic flow along Route X.
Vs.
THIS: Corridor Plan

The purpose of this plan is to provide a


unified framework and vision for land use
and multi-modal transportation planning
along Route X.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Many challenges to overcome
Decades of
transportation and land
use policies that have
prioritized the
automobile.
Perceptions and
expectations of the
driving public.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


The DC-Baltimore Region has the highest concentration of
corridor transformation efforts anywhere in the U.S.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Common elements of corridor transformation projects
Genuine multi-modalism

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Common elements of corridor transformation projects
Land use and urban design
Create walkable nodes Not entire corridor has to be
walkable.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Common elements of corridor transformation projects
Land use and urban design
Create walkable nodes Not entire corridor has to be
walkable.
Buildings built to edge of
sidewalk
Mix of uses vertical and
horizontal
Streetscape street trees, ped
lighting, sidewalks, furniture,
landscaping and green
infrastructure, on-street
parking or other buffers
Building height to width
sense of enclosure, outdoor
room

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Common elements of corridor transformation projects
Land use and urban design
Create walkable nodes Not entire corridor has to be
walkable.
Buildings built to edge of
sidewalk
Mix of uses vertical and
horizontal
Streetscape street trees, ped
lighting, sidewalks, furniture,
landscaping and green
infrastructure, on-street
parking or other buffers
Building height to width
sense of enclosure, outdoor
room
Off street parking in rear
Civic plazas and parks
Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Common elements of corridor transformation projects
Street design + transportation
network
Interconnected street network
Slower speeds - narrower lanes,
introduce vertical elements,
crosswalks, bulbouts, etc.
Maintain or reduce number of
lanes
Multi-way boulevards are often
a good solution
Creating high quality
alternatives to driving are a
must.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Implementation tools
Financial
TIFs, Special taxing districts
Tax credits, other incentives
T/E funding
Public-private partnerships
Infrastructure
ROW dedication upon redevelopment
Policy
Comprehensive plans + master plans
Zoning/Form-based codes
Greentaping, density bonuses
Multi-modal LOS
Design guidelines
Public education + civic engagement
Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Everything else
depends on this

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


New Hampshire Avenue Corridor Concept Plan - Charrette Process
Broad public
buy-in and
support is
essential.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Visualizations

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


New Hampshire Avenue Corridor Concept Plan - Charrette Process
Marketing and branding the
corridor

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


New Hampshire Avenue Corridor Concept Plan - Charrette Process
The adopted plan has aided in securing short term, incremental
corridor improvements through grants

Image Credits: City of Takoma Park

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


New Hampshire Avenue Corridor Concept Plan - Charrette Process

The adopted plan has


aided in securing
short term,
incremental corridor
improvements
through grants

Image Credit : City of Takoma Park

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Clarksburg Historic District Transforming


Rockville Pike Streetscape
Survey
CorridorsPreference
and Crossroads

3.5

17

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Clarksburg Historic District Transforming


Rockville Pike Streetscape
Survey
CorridorsPreference
and Crossroads

4.7
18

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Clarksburg Historic District Transforming


Rockville Pike Streetscape
Survey
CorridorsPreference
and Crossroads

7.2
19

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Preserve Ashton Rte 650 & Rte 108
Community was initially divided about fostering walkability and
sense of place versus ease of driving.

20
Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Preserve Ashton Rte 650 & Rte 108

A commercial
development
proposal and
roadway widening
became a contentious
issue.
Image Credit: Ashton Meeting Place

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

21

Preserve Ashton Rte 650 &Transforming


Rte 108

Corridors and Crossroads

Town hall meetings, public education, and


visualization tools were used to work through
disparate views of multiple stakeholders.

22
Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Preserve Ashton Rte 650 & Rte 108

The plan was ultimately revised to


reflect the communitys vision.
Image Credit: Ashton Meeting Place

23

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Final words: Strategies

Place greater emphasis on public education and civic


engagement.
Plan for a regional network of corridors that connect walkable
nodes together.
Focus first on corridors that already have walkable urbanism and
interconnected street networks adjacent to them.
Recognize that corridor transformations align with state and
regional carbon footprint and VMT reduction goals.
Use MMLOS to evaluate corridors.

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

Transforming Corridors and Crossroads


Transforming Commuter Corridors and Crossroads
into Sustainable Places

Stuart Sirota, AICP


[email protected]
410.377.2815
Transforming Corridors and Crossroads

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