Corel Draw Pro Feb
Corel Draw Pro Feb
the entrepreneurial
magazine for
CorelDRAW®
®
users worldwide
February 2008
Cover Art
by
RamilBaylon
Details on page 6
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February 2008 2
CONTENTS
February 2008
DEPARTMENTS
5 Graphics News Wire 9 Inside ACDRP: 38 GNN Network 40 Contributing Writers
7 About the Cover Looking Forward 39 Marketplace
● Royal Apparel has new retro ● Vastex upgrades DB Series ● Laserbits adds maple shapes,
heather t-shirt Dryers coco combo and more
● Sawgrass adds Canadian ● Vastex releases 2008 equipment ● Stahls’ ID Direct releases new
Engravers Supply as catalog catalog
Chromablast distributor
● Sierra Pacific has ladies’ ● R.S. Owens unveils 2008
● SanMar launches Spring / sleeveless shirt catalog
Summer Arrivals catalog
● Chouinard offers new ladies’ ● Transfer Express has Easy
scoop-neck tank top Print® soccer numbers
ADD ONS
The flare effect was added on the highest
possible points where the light would shine
through. Also, by customizing the Interactive
Drop Shadow Tool, the car cast its shadow just
right below on the ground.
My name is Ramil
B. Baylon, 32, single,
a professional Graphic
Design Artist from Iloilo City, Philippines. I finished my Bachelor
of Arts in Mass Communications in 1997 from University
of Iloilo. I started working with the print media in the same
year after a short stint in radio broadcasting. My first formal
employment was with the Daily INFORMER, one of Iloilo
City-based daily newspaper. I was assigned to work first on
daily editorial cartoon, but after a few weeks I trained doing page layout using Adobe
Pagemaker and CorelDraw. With my inherent talent and heart of being an artist and
passion in creative media, it took me just two weeks -- and I took over the position of
graphic artist but it was a very pressure-filled position with daily deadlines.
After 3 years, former colleagues and I jointly founded the Visayan Daily
HEADLINES, now on its 8th year. I am working here as Art Director. Along the way,
I had some part time work with an advertising firm called SignWrite Advertising. We
did graphic designs for sports cars and motorcycles and other outdoor ads. We used
a printer-plotter to cut the stickers. I also had a stint working in a card company,
which is where my skills in CorelDraw jumpstarted. I designed hundreds of logos for
corporations and schools.
Presently, I am still working as Art Director but contemplating in working abroad.
From time to time, I am accepting freelance online design projects. My most loved
design software is CorelDrawX3, but I also use Illustrator if necessary. Other design
programs I am proficient with are CorelPhotoPaint, Freehand, Fireworks, Photoshop,
Pagemaker, QuarkXpress, FrontPage, and Powerpoint.
FEBRUARY 2008
Looking Forward
EDITOR / PUBLISHER – Michael R. Neer
By Mike Neer,
[email protected]
Executive Director
GRAPHICS – John Mise
ADVERTISING – John McDaniel II
[email protected]
It seems that the theme of 2008 is turning out to be Demo (LTD.cdr) on the new CorelDRAW X4 program for 541-990-6687
Growth! Already in the first two months, we are starting to a nominal fee. Plus, the Making Money with CorelDRAW
see some exciting new opportunities start to develop for seminar is being revised and sponsors will be displaying new OFFICES
CorelDRAWPro readers. products. This is a great opportunity to see how X4 works Membership & Publishing offices located at:
Key to this theme is the launch of CorelDRAW X4 last and identify ways to expand your graphics skills for profit. 4709 N. El Capitan, Suite 103,
month which certainly opens the door to more productivity The Road Show will be presented by Corel Training Fresno, CA 93722;
with our graphics skills – and makes getting up to speed on Partners John & Judy McDaniel in 36 cities nationwide. The 800-276-8428, 559-276-8494 Fax 559-276-8496
the new program a priority for most users. dates are still being finalized but these are the first choice www.CorelDRAWPro.com
of cities that will be visited. [email protected]
Inside this issue The Spring Tour will be from April through July, and
We will continue to bring you regular articles that will will visit these cities: Sacramento, Anaheim/Orange Co., Subscriptions: Free to qualified individuals and
help use CorelDRAW X3 and get acquainted with X4. For Phoenix, El Paso, Houston, Mobile, Tampa, Atlanta, businesses. Send change of address to the above.
example, in this issue, you’ll find an excellent article by Bill Charlotte, Washington DC/ Baltimore area, Philadelphia, ACDRP Membership: $60/yr., See the website
Leek on how to use masking to enhance a person’s look Boston, Rochester / Buffalo area, Cleveland, Milwaukee, for details. Includes exclusive content and more.
in a photo. Dave Demoret spells out for you how important Minneapolis, Spokane, and Portland. Advertising: Request a Media Guide or download
keyboard shortcuts are and why you’re “losing time” if you The Fall Tour will be from September through November it from www.CorelDRAWPro.com.
don’t use them. and will visit these cities: Seattle, Boise, Salt Lake City, Writers: CorelDRAWPro accepts articles from
Then John McDaniel starts a new series on CorelDRAW Denver, Kansas City, St. Louis, Chicago, Indianapolis, industry experts. Email publisher for details.
Applied, where he explores how the new template process in Columbus, Nashville, Atlanta, Jacksonville, Baton Rouge, © Copyright 2007 by ACDRP.
X4 can be used to make you more productive. David Milisock San Antonio, Dallas/Fort Worth area, Tucson, Los Angeles, All Rights Reserved.
shows you why the new Tone Curve in X4 is so valuable, and San Francisco / San Jose area.
and demonstrates a few ways to use it. The 2008 sponsors are still being finalized, but the
Also in this issue are stories that show you how to 2007 sponsors included the following companies: Artwork
apply CorelDRAW to specific processes or help you expand Source, Brother Intl., Colorado Heirloom, Conde Systems,
your knowledge of these profit centers – screenprinting, Corel Corp., Epilog Laser, Geo Knight & Co., IKONICS
sublimation, sandblasting, and engraving. In fact, Deborah Imaging, Imprintor, JBL Graphics, Johnson Plastics, Laser
Sexton reviews All-Inclusive Screen Printing equipment. Reproductions, LaserSketch, Media Blast, Permanent
Finally, we have Donna Gray discussing how to prepare Impressions, Printa Systems, Stahls ID Direct, Toujours,
Published by Association of
your business for a visit from the unpredictable Murphy, and Trotec Laser, Universal Laser Systems, and Vapor
CorelDRAW® Professionals
Otis Veteto reports on the 50th anniversary of Awards by Kay Apparel.
in Sacramento.
President: John H. McDaniel
It’s going to be a good year for exploring new
On the road opportunities for growth. Start your education with the articles Vice President: Judith McDaniel
Plans are underway for the 2008 version of the Making in this issue, and we hope we’ll see you on the Road later Executive Director: Michael R. Neer
Money with CorelDRAW Road Show. The format has been this year! Assoc. Exec. Director: Steven V. Neer
changed to offer a full afternoon of Lecture Training with ACDRP Corporate Office: Albany, OR
Beauty Masks:
Using PHOTO-PAINT’s Masking
Tools To Perform Digital Plastic Surgery
By Bill Leek
I rarely receive a photo from a client that can’t be improved with a variety of
digital retouching techniques. This is particularly true with portrait photos. Corel
PHOTO-PAINT® comes with a varied assortment of retouching tools. The key is to
use the tools subtly and selectively. Just as in real life plastic surgery, we do not want
Before and After Images
to drastically change a person’s appearance. Plastic surgery, when overdone, can
produce disturbing results. We do not want to lose our subject’s overall appearance
and personality. When digital plastic surgery is done right, the subject should say, REMOVE HOLES: Fills in areas of the painted mask that have been missed by
“That’s a great picture of me!” the paintbrush. We can completely paint the outline of the mask and then use this
selection to fill in the mask. This is a great time saver.
In this article we will use the BRUSH MASK in conjunction with several other tools
to retouch a woman’s face. Our subject is middle aged with a blotchy red complexion Now, Let’s Get Started!
(too much Texas sun) and some wrinkles that need to be smoothed out. We will also
add a little sparkle to her earring to add interest. WRINKLE REMOVAL:
Open up the OBJECT sub menu. Drag the BACKGROUND layer to the CREATE
Definitions NEW OBJECT button to create a new object layer above the background. We will
Before we go forward a few definitions are in order: always apply masks to object layers…not the background image.
MASK: A mask is applied to an image during editing to protect or select the Select The BRUSH MASK TOOL
underlying pixels of the image. In this example, we will apply the mask tool to from the LEFT TOOL BAR. In this
areas we want to modify. The remaining pixels shaded in red will be protected from example, we selected a round brush
adjustments. with a size of 25 pixels.
BRUSH MASK: The brush mask tool allows us to paint the areas we want to Choose + brush mode. Carefully
alter in this example. Brush types and size can be adjusted. The brush mask can paint over the areas around and under
be painted in both + and – modes to add or subtract brush strokes. the eye, cheeks, mouth and neck as
ALPHA CHANNEL: Multiple masks can be saved and reloaded in the same image. shown in the illustration. The mask
We save the images as Alpha Channels. Each Alpha Channel can be saved with a brush will reveal the underlying pixels and remove the red transparency mask. If
distinct name. In our example we will save 3 Alpha Channels. we select too large an area we can come back with the – brush to deselect those
INVERT: Allows us to swap the selected and protected areas. pixels.
FEATHERING: Feathering gradually increases the transparency of the pixels At this point we can click on MASK on the upper menu bar, then select MASK
along the edge of the editable area to soften the transition between the editable and OUTLINE, then FEATHER. Feather the mask a few pixels (10-15) with AVERAGE
protected areas. mode selected.
Next click on MASK, then SAVE, then select SAVE AS CHANNEL. Save this mask as an alpha
channel named WRINKLE REMOVAL. We can always reload this mask in the future and make
adjustments to it.
To remove the selected pixels we will use Gaussian Blur. Click on EFFECTS on the upper menu
bar, then select BLUR and then choose GAUSSIAN BLUR. In the Gaussian blur dialog box, adjust the
radius control while observing the preview image. Start with just a small radius and watch the wrinkles
disappear. When happy with the results, click OK.
Select MASK again from the upper menu bar, then pick remove. The red transparency mask will
disappear and the entire image will be displayed with the wrinkles reduced in the selected areas. This
step is done. If it is necessary to go back and make more adjustments, we can load the wrinkle removal
alpha channel at any time.
THE SPARKLING EARRING select SHARPEN and then UNSHARP MASK. Using a
This is the easiest step. Zoom very low THRESHOLD SETTING (less than 9), increase the
in on the earring. Select the earring PERCENTAGE SLIDER until you see the desired effect. Then
using a small diameter brush mask click OK.
setting. Save the mask as a We can now remove the mask and we are finished with
channel called EARRING. our retouching exercise.
Click on ADJUST, then HUE
/ SATURATION / LIGHTNESS, SAVING YOUR IMAGE
and then select the YELLOW If you want to retain your saved ALPHA CHANNEL masks,
channel. Increase the HUE, save the image in the program’s CPT file format. You will also
SATURATION and LIGHTNESS wish to flatten the object layers with the background and save
sliders to brighten up the earring. the finished image as a TIF or JPG file.
Then click OK.
Sharpening the selected earring will add some more Conclusions
sparkle. Select EFFECTS from the TOP MENU BAR. Next These retouching techniques can greatly add to the value
of your work. They just take a few moments’ effort. These
articles are brief by necessity. I will continue to add similar
articles that I hope will help you with everyday problems. I’d
appreciate your input. If there are specific areas you want to
cover, I can address them in future articles.
Using Your Keyboard each time you mouse your way to these pull-down menus. Without anymore effort
WHY? than that,you will find that in a short time you will think…’I need to undo what I just
I get along just fine with my mouse and the pull-down menus! did…Oh, Ctrl+Z’.
I don’t want to have to memorize all those key strokes.
You need a lot of experience to know which keys to hit. Still Need to Know Why?
Okay, here is why and the advantage to using the keyboard.
These are common excuses for not using the function keys and hot keys. That’s Let’s take the common step of ‘copy’ & ‘paste’. Many people do this several times
the simple truth. Most people (yeah, probably you) are afraid of using the key board a day. This is the usual procedure and I’m going to do this step by step.
to do anything else but type in the fonts. I see you shaking your head.
Listen, if you are in the business to make money you need every single advantage 1. Move your mouse to select the object.
you can get. However, this is not just another little “trick or tip” in Corel. Using the 2. Left click on object
keyboard is a HUGE advantage AND can make a substantial impact on your daily 3. Move mouse to Edit on Menu Bar
work schedule as well as you bottom line profit !! 4. Left click on Edit
5. Move mouse to Copy
First Step Made Easy 6. Left click on Copy
Allow me to make 7. Move mouse to Edit on Menu Bar again
this simple for those who 8. Left click on Edit
are intimidated by the 9. Move mouse to Paste
keyboard. Don’t Try To 10. Left click on Paste
Memorize. The simple fact 11. Move mouse to object
is that if you will just read 12. Left click and drag object to place
you will automatically begin
using the function keys Here is the difference using the keyboard.
and hot keys, without any
noticeable effort ! 1. Move your mouse to select the object
Take a look at the pull- 2. Hit Ctrl+C
down menu shown here. 3. Hit Ctrl+V
Select a function you might 4. Left click and drag object to place
use on a daily basis. Now
look to the right side of That’s it. I just save myself 8, count ‘em, eight steps. Ahh, so what? It only takes
the column for a shortcut a second to do it with a mouse.
key. If you see one, like Sorry, it’s a little more than that. Actually, I’ve timed myself several times to see
F4 or Ctrl+Z, just take a how much time I’ve saved and when I tell people that if they take my workshops that I
second to read it. Realize can save them as much as 30 to 50% of their design time, I’m not kidding. Any course
that these are given to you you take will help you cut your design time but using the keyboard is where it’s at.
The time for this one task is this: time or not, someone pays for this time. It either comes out
Using the mouse to copy and paste takes 6-7 seconds if of your customer’s pocket or yours, whether you charge them
you’re on your game. It can take up to 9-10 seconds. for it or not.
Using the keyboard takes 2-3 seconds if you’re on your I once had a person tell me that they would not pay for
game and 3-5 if you think about it. the art time I was charging. Their reason was this: ‘When I go
Again, this doesn’t sound like a lot but, given that you do to the newspaper and place an ad, they don’t charge for art!’
this several times a day and several times per design, this is a Again, sorry, but they do. They just don’t show it on the bill
lot of time. If you begin using the keyboard on a constant basis as a separate charge. They have to pay the illustrators and it
you will save time in almost all your tasks. If you break this isn’t coming out of the profits without being passed on to the
down to a percentage, you will see that 6-7 seconds –vs- 2-3 customer.
seconds is as much or better than 50% savings in time. Same If you are a mom & pop shop and you don’t think you’re
with 9-10 –vs- 6-7. Again 50% or better! charging for your art or design time, you are. If you don’t have it
One of the nice ancillary benefits of using the keyboard that built into the bill, you’re losing profit. Therefore it is coming out
I’ve noticed in myself and others is that once you start using of your pocket. It a screen printer didn’t charge for art, screen
it regularly you are less intimidated by designs and you will making, & prep time (to cut it short) he couldn’t afford to be in
be much more confident in using CorelDRAW for any graphic business. Neither can you.
application. So how is the guy down the street able to charge less than
me when I don’t charge art fees? Hidden or shown? Simple, he
BOTTOM LINE is either not making much profit and will soon be out of business
This is what we are all concerned about if we are in (relatively speaking) or, he is using his keyboard !!! LOL
business to make a profit. I’ve seen many people increase Of course, there are a lot of reasons he might be less
their designing speed and reduce the amount of time spent on expensive but in this day of speed and low-cost items, again I
the computer. This translates into more time spent on other stress, the importance of using every advantage you can get.
things like production, getting the books or paperwork done, Using the keyboard, function keys and quick (or hot keys) is
and even more time with family, or leisure time. one that will help you in many ways.
One gentleman, after taking a workshop, came up to me
and said this: ‘Dave, I have a staff of graphic artists and we Dave Demoret, founded Prolink Graphic Services to help
can do everything you did here today, but you just showed me people understand and profit from learning CorelDRAW. He
how to do in 20 to 30 minutes what takes us an hour or more. has been in both the Flat Graphics Industry and the Decorating
Do you know how much time savings that is? I could have paid Graphics Industry over the past 30 years. He has written
twice what you charged for this class and been happy.’ several articles for Screen Graphics Magazine on Color
There was nothing special about his workshop. Nothing Control & Matching in the past. Dave has used CorelDRAW®
special in what or how I taught, other than stressing and using since version 3 and became a CorelDRAW Training Partner
throughout the workshop the need and the uses for utilizing the in 2006. During the past 5 years he has been conducting
keyboard. Function Keys and Hot Keys can save you enough workshops all over the U.S. and is the author of several Video
time to affect your profit. CDs & Instructional CDs on CorelDRAW. Dave continues to
conduct workshops in the U.S. & also worldwide online. He
TIME IS MONEY can be reached at 765-DO COLOR (362-6567) or by email at
Whether you think you are getting paid for your art or design [email protected]
If you are just starting out with CorelDRAW, explore the stock templates that are
available. In most versions, you can access templates from the welcome screen, or
from the file menu, by clicking on New from Template.
Picture 1 shows the New from Template dialog screen for X3, version 12 is
similar. This screen consists of tabs that are arranged by template category. The
Browse tab opens an Explorer screen that allows you to access your hard drive or
other storage medium to locate CorelDRAW (.cdr) or CorelDRAW Template files
(.cdt) that you may have created. In essence any CorelDRAW file may be used as a
template. That’s true in all versions including X4.
Picture 2 shows the New from Template screen for X4. As you can see it has
been greatly enhanced. It allows you to see all templates, templates by type, or by
industry. It also allows you to access templates that you have created, see picture 3.
To make use of layouts that we had previously created, before we had templates,
we simply opened a file, made our changes, and then saved it under a different file
name. This procedure is short and useful as long as you can remember what file you
need and you also remember to use Save As. There have been a number of times
I’ve overwritten a file I didn’t want to by clicking Save instead of Save As.
Starting with versions 12 and X3, we have made a concerted effort to save files
as templates for layouts we knew we wanted to use again. To create a template
in versions 12 or X3, once you have your layout completed, click on File/Save As;
and select CDT – CorelDRAW
Template from the drop-down
list. See picture 4.
Templates can be multi-page
documents. So you can save
a company’s awards for this
year as a template for next year,
complete with run instructions.
Templates in X4
Going back to X4, you’ll notice
in picture 3 I’ve created my own
categories -- engraving and t-
shirts. In X4 I can create as
many categories as I’d like. I
can create categories for product
Picture 4: To create a template in versions types or perhaps customers.
12 or X3, once you have your layout When I want to find a template,
completed, click on File/Save As; I can use the search box in the
and select CDT – CorelDRAW Template upper left corner to narrow my
from the drop-down list. choices. This will help me in the
Notice that the grid is now defaulted to a pattern the X, Y reading remains identical for each new control
of 10 squares, about 25 points per square. This can point. I then return to the first edit point, selected with
be altered by holding the ALT key down and clicking the eyedropper tool, and make color corrections. I can
the grid; it will temporarily go back to a 4-square grid read the before and after reading in the Info docker. I
pattern. I prefer the 10-square pattern as I find it easy continue this until the image is balanced according to
to be more accurate. the Info docker.
The new eyedropper tool found at the bottom right of
the grid allows you to click on the image and identify the In the wreath image, we see this in practice. The
exact area of the RGB, R, G, or B curve that you wish top image is from a $99 digital camera. The bottom left
to edit. I use the curve this way: I open the Image Info is the image with a proper sRGB gray balance. Notice
docker, (Windows, Docker, Info). With the eyedropper the changes in the wreath and the Munsell card. The
tool, I select a point of the image I want to edit; I then click card shows the bottom left image has a proper gray
the curve at other points on the curve, making sure that balance and the image truly does reflect the cheap
corporate wreath that was captured. However the end
user preferred the bottom right image with the 3/4 tone on the stand. Also there is subtle shading in the black
enhanced. on the high resolution version of the image, allowing us
Using the above procedures with the eyedropper to read the model number cast into the housing.
tool and the Info docker this took 4 minutes. This new These new tone curve and eyedropper tools are
feature will be very useful for those who do on-site certainly enough reason to upgrade to the CorelDRAW
captures and prints, such as garments, mugs, and other Graphics Suite X4. The procedures and the tool make
promotional printing. a couple-minute job out of a poor image.
As we can see, only a couple points on the RGB or
LAB curves separate the quality of captures. But now Next month we will talk about the support in X4 for the
you can use the new eyedropper tool in the new tone Adobe Color Engine (ACE), black point compensation
curve to your advantage to improve not only your images (BPC), relative colorimetric and perceptual rendering
but most importantly your profit margins. intents. Maybe I’ll call the article – the perceived BS
A prime example of this is much more easily seen about BPC – Is it relative to our conversions?
when we are correcting images that are dominated by
white and areas of high contrast. The first image is of a David Milisock is president of Custom Graphic
restored 100-year-old blower from a local company, and Technologies Inc. in Washington Boro, PA. He has
the second is a quick 2-minute correction of that image been in the print production business since 1975, and
using the new tone curve eyedropper tool to read the specializes in professional support for the CorelDRAW®
swatches of the Munsell gray-to-white swatches only in Graphics Suite. He can be reached at 717-509-3523 or
sRGB. Then I used the tone curve to adjust the reading [email protected].
to match the sRGB reading that the Munsell card should
have for each swatch.
The white walls, the colored swatches, and the black
and silver machine make a clear demonstration of how
well properly adjusting the gray balance works. Neither
the white paint on the walls nor the silver blower stand
has any tints to them. The white is a clean white, no red,
green, or blue tint. The same can be said for the silver
Figure 1: The templates are slightly oversized and designed Figure 2: Complete the design and then press like
to fall outside of the actual tag. any other sublimation transfer.
as you would any other sublimation transfer, taking care to mirror your image and and then press upside down with the same directions as above.
print with the appropriate profiles for your inks.
After trimming, fold the transfer along the centerline allowing both sides to align Last but not least, the only remaining step is to attach the supplied bead chain
properly (see fig 3). A flat ruler or straight edge can be a big help in getting a good or spilt ring to the tag (see fig. 5). Now you’re all set for some excellent add-on sales
crease, and then check the alignment on a light table or hold up to a bright light to and a happy customer! You can also add an edge guard and trim to the military style
make sure it is even. ID Tags for a nice finished
Once you are satisfied that both sides are even, the next step is to apply adhesive. look (see fig.6) that helps
We recommend a spray protect the edges and keeps
such as the Wilflex Hot-Tak© multiple tags quiet when
Adhesive, available in 13 oz hanging together. One note
aerosol cans. It is important concerning the design -
to use a very light mist on the - if you are going to use a
transfer itself and then allow colored trim be sure to allow
20 to 30 seconds for it to dry. an extra margin on all sides
You can then remove the to keep from covering any
protective film, place the tag part of your image or text.
on one side making sure to
line it up within the template, Beyond these steps, all
and then simply fold over that’s needed is your basic
the other half (see fig.4). graphics skills to create
After checking for proper a wonderful memory that
Figure 3: After trimming, fold the transfer along the alignment, you’re ready to will adorn your customer’s Figure 5: The last step is to attach the supplied
centerline to align both sides. A flat ruler or straight press! neck in full color. Utilizing bead chain or spilt ring to the tags; edge guards
edge can help in getting a good crease. the proper tools, such as and trim can also enhance the tags.
For this metal, the the templates, can make
temperature should be about easy work of producing
375°F., allowing enough these tags, and you’ll be
warm-up time to make sure surprised how quickly the
your heat is distributed add-on sales add up!
evenly across your upper
platen. Before placing your Steve Thompson is
tags on the press, it’s often the owner of Paramount
beneficial to close your press Services Inc., a supplier of
for about 10 seconds to get unique sublimation products
the bottom platen hot. Press and supplies based in
your tags for 80 seconds Hollywood, FL. He can be
with a medium pressure; reached at 800-455-7212
then allow them to cool or www.Dye-Sublimation-
some before removing the Products.com.
transfer while warm. If you
Figure 4: Once you are satisfied that both sides are only pressing one side,
are even, apply adhesive, place the tags, you can apply your transfer Picture 6: Military style ID Tags finished
fold over, check the alignment, and press. with the spray or heat tape, with edge guard and trim.
Getting Started
After sending our artwork out and having it converted to vector, we will
still need to modify the artwork before we can print our positive images. The
first thing we will need to do is change the colors to Pantone spot colors.
Changing the colors over to spot colors allows our printer to print each color
as a solid black separation so we can process our capillary film later.
Here is the artwork we received from the vector service (see Image Image 4
1).
Image1 By opening up the OBJECT MANAGER in CorelDRAW we can look at
the colors assigned to each curve (see Image 2). Note that the color fills
are currently all assigned as CYMK values.
When we start the printing process we will need to select PRINT
Image 2
SEPARATIONS on our printer properties. If we look in the separations dialog, Image 5
the separations shown currently are cyan, magenta, yellow, and black (see Image
3).
If we attempt to print our photo positives using the artwork as it is right now,
Image 3 we will produce shades
of grey on our films (see
Image 4). Since we are
trying to produce solid
screen color art, we will
need to replace the CYMK
colors with Pantone spot
colors.
Image 6
manually replaced. Another easy way to replace colors is by using
the FIND AND REPLACE option under the EDIT command on the
CorelDRAW tool bar. We selected one of the orange fills and found
the CYMK values to be 9,60,92,1.
Find and replace allows us to search the document for color fills that
have the 9,60,92,1 value and select a replacement. In this case we will
be replacing with Pantone Orange 021 CVU. Once we have selected
the color to be searched for and the replacement color (see Image 5), we
will search and replace all curves with the specified CYMK values.
After replacing the orange, blue, red and black colors with Pantone
equivalents, our Object Manager will look something like this (see Image
6). Before moving to the next step, we like to verify that all colors have
been replaced by going through a print preview and looking at the
available separations.
If we have replaced all of the colors properly we should not see
cyan, yellow, magenta, or black in our separation list. In this case, we
should have all Pantone colors available (see Image 7).
Image 11
our trap layer set, we can get ready to print the artwork. We
usually select everything and then, under EDIT on the command
bar, we select OVERPRINT OUTLINES (see Image 9).
Once we bring up the print queue and look at our
separations we should see only Pantone colors. We also
need to be sure that the document Overprints button is set to
PRESERVE (see Image 8).
If we take a look at the Print Preview we should see a solid
black print out for each color (see Image 10).
While we are in Print Preview we will need to setup our
registration marks. We can set up our registration marks by
selecting the MARKS PLACEMENT TOOL in Print Preview and
moving the marks to the desired location (see Image 11). The Image 12
actual printer settings used depend on the printer. The film
manufacturers generally state that as much ink as possible and
as high a quality setting as possible yield the best results.
After printing the artwork out as separations we have 4
photo positives printed on film (see Image 12).
Conclusion
Even when we have artwork converted to vector format,
there is often still work that needs to be done before it can be
printed out. Spot colors and artwork trapping are important
considerations. In our next article, we will apply capillary film
to our screens and transfer the artwork from our photo positive
Image 10
to the capillary film.
Our solution unit with 180-grit that we use for glass and general blasting
In our shop, we have chosen to have a cabinet dedicated to needs; we have a smaller CrystalBlast self-contained cabinet
each type of grit. We have a large CrystalBlast self-contained loaded with 220-grit that we use for sandblasted photos. Finally,
we have a large Econoline cabinet with 80-grit that we use for
brick and stone. This cabinet is vented to the outdoors to help
Rock keep the mess to a minimum.
No matter which way you decide to go -- multiple cabinets,
Cabinet
or if you have a tight budget, a single cabinet with multiple
pressure pots -- remember to always screen your media, and
thoroughly clean out the cabinet and your hoses with air to
prevent cross contamination.
When you’re getting started in the decorated apparel necessary, accompanying supplies. Others advocate Simplicity
industry, you’ll face what assuredly will be one of your purchasing an all-inclusive printing system, which Above all, purchasers of any type of all-in-one-
most difficult business decisions — and you’ll have to combines a manual press with an exposure unit, screen system are generally looking for — and will find — a
answer it before you’ve ever printed a single shirt. The rack, and other equipment supplies. While there’s simple solution. Rather than piecing together a screen
decision: which screen printing equipment you should certainly no right or wrong answer, each avenue does printing system from a bewildering array of equipment
purchase. have its pros and cons. Here, then, is a look at the options, you simply pony up the cash for a single
Some printers will suggest purchasing a separate plusses and minuses of purchasing an all-inclusive system.
screen printing press, dryer, flash-cure unit, and the system. The system’s simplicity makes the printing process,
not just the shopping experience, easier, says Duke
Goss, president, Printa Systems, Kirkland, Wash.
Most all-inclusive For instance, one of the most challenging aspects
systems include of screen printing for newcomers is registration, he
says, something that all-inclusive systems simplify.
a rotary printer,
“Registration takes 70% to 90% of the setup time in a
a light exposure screen print job, and we virtually eliminate that.”
system, a screen David Landesman, president, Lawson Screen
rack, and a flash Printing, St. Louis, Mo., points out that all-inclusive
cure. Purchasing systems are fully assembled, adding to their simplicity.
“You uncrate them, unbox them, and you’re basically
an optional
ready to go,” he says. “There are no installation
conveyor dryer issues.”
will increase
production Space
capabilities. Another big plus: All-inclusive systems, which
Printa offers in four-, six- and eight-color options, offer
Photo courtesy
a relatively small footprint. “I’d say that 75% of our
of Printa customers start with the six-color, four-station unit,” Goss
Systems. says. “In any case, they can print low volumes of shirts
in a very small space for a very low investment.”
Printa’s compact, all-inclusive systems take about However, according to Landesman, many all-
49 square feet, Goss says, “and that includes everything inclusive systems — which range from about $6,500 to
it takes to screen print except for a place to stand.” $10,000 — are actually more expensive than separate
Adds Landesman: “It can have a place for somebody pieces. “Most people think, ‘Hey I’m saving money,’
who’s very cramped in space. The real advantages of when in reality most of the systems out there actually
an all-in-one is simply space saving.” cost more,” he says. “You buy individual components
frequently at a similar price — sometimes less,
Investment sometimes slightly more — and they’re more versatile.”
Cash-strapped decorators, as well as those just Also, the resell market for an all-in-one printer is
looking to dip their foot in the decorating pool, may find relatively low.
the low cost of an all-inclusive system appealing. “The Still, Landesman acknowledges, an all-inclusive
No. 1 reason people get an all-inclusive system is that system’s relatively low investment may be appealing to
they have an idea,” Goss says. “They may have contacts people looking to explore the screen printing industry.
for selling screen printing, or it’s something they want “It’s good if it gets them into the industry and they see
to try without spending $500,000. It could be a couple how much money can be made, how much fun they can
of high school buddies that have an idea for a T-shirt have, what types of new markets they can develop, and
line, or an embroidery shop that realizes that it’s been so on,” he says. “However, it’s not really good for any
subcontracting screen printing for years and decides to type of production work whatsoever.”
take control.”
Production Capabilities
All-inclusive systems give users many of the same
types of features and capabilities found in larger shops,
such as an exposure system/light table, and a light-
safe heated air system for storing screens, Goss says. According to Landesman, Lawson Screen Printing,
“You can dry and store up to eight screens for weeks,” many all-inclusive systems — which range from
Goss says. “The system also has micro-adjustment about $6,500 to $10,000 — are actually more
registration, so you can do beautiful process work.” expensive than separate pieces. His company offers
Further, depending on whether or not you’re using a start-up packages with separate equipment that is
conveyor dryer, you can do from 60 to 200 shirts an hour, comparable to the price of his all-inclusive system.
Goss says. However, he admits, all-inclusive systems
do sacrifice some production power for low price and says that all-inclusive systems are just as well suited for
convenience. production as any manual press. “Yes, it’s more effective
For example, while Printa’s all-inclusive system on an automatic, but we have lots of customers doing
comes with a flash-cure unit to dry garments, it’s “not 1,000-piece print jobs, and doing very well at it,” he
the most production-oriented,” Goss says, adding that says.
the majority of his customers also purchase a conveyor However, Landesman says, unless you purchase a
system for drying. “But for the amount of space and conveyor dryer, an all-inclusive system’s drying capacity
All-inclusive printers are ideal for start-up shops, investment required, it gets you started.” will severely hamper your production numbers. “You can
prototype departments, and schools. They are Still, even the most ardent fan of an all-inclusive print them quickly, but you’re limited by this tiny little
small and light enough for one person to system would be hard-pressed to try printing orders flash,” he says. “You’re limited by how large the imprint
move anywhere it’s needed. larger than 500 to 1,000 pieces on it. Goss, however, area is, and your mesh count, and the thickness of the
ink deposit. When you’re curing with a flash unit, you’re limited Adds Landesman: “Training is very important. I wouldn’t buy
to two shirts a minute, at most.” anything without it. The best golfer in the world, Tiger Woods,
In addition, all-inclusive systems’ screen exposure pays a whole bunch of money to his swing coach to give him
methodology is “fundamentally weak because they’re not lessons every week. Training is critical to success, and I can’t
using traditional systems,” Landesman says. “Most don’t have emphasize that enough.”
vacuum systems, so you don’t get strong contact. Almost
anything is better then quartz, which is bottom of the barrel.” Long-Term Appeal
All-inclusive systems aren’t really intended for veteran
Training decorators; rather, they’re aimed squarely at newcomers to the
Printa Systems provides training to those who purchase decorated apparel industry. Still, Goss says, many of Printa’s
its all-inclusive system. While suppliers of conventional screen customers include veteran decorators and repeat customers
printing equipment may offer similar training, there’s something who prefer the all-inclusive system’s simplicity.
to be said for the sole supplier of your entire production system Landesman counters that most successful screen printers
— including ink, squeegees, exposure unit and so on — being will quickly outgrow an all-inclusive system. “If you’re still in
the one to train you on it. business, you’ll upgrade. The all-inclusive system has a place
“All of our packages include a minimum of two days’ — it’s a very narrowly defined niche market.”
training. We give them the absolute control that they need to Further, some items, including screens, are limited to
be successful,” Goss says. “When you’re getting started [on a
system that’s not all-inclusive], you don’t know what you need, Mini Directory
and there are four different CDs and different training manuals.
You can spend weeks in frustration.” These are some manufacturers of all-inclusive
systems.
Morantz Inc.
Philadelphia, PA
215-969-0266, 800-695-4522
[email protected]
www.screenaprint.com
Printa Systems
No matter what system you buy, screen print equipment Kirkland, Wash.
suppliers agree that training is critical to being successful. 425-828-8933
Often packages come with one or more days of training [email protected]
included in the package price. www.printa.com
Photo courtesy of Printa Systems.
use strictly on the all-inclusive system, meaning decorators can’t use them on other
equipment later if they decide to upgrade.
Durability
Despite their low price, Printa’s all-inclusive systems are built to last and come
with a lifetime warranty, Goss says. “For example, we have special self-lubricating
blocks that capture the heat- treated aluminum lifts, so there’s no wear between a
self lubricating plastic gate and a heat treated block,” he says.
Your ultimate decision on whether or not to start out with an all-inclusive system
should be based on through research of the equipment, your market, and the
companies you are considering buying from. One of the biggest decisions you’ll need
to make is what size orders do you want to do?
If you want to focus on smaller-size orders, which is a viable niche in the decorated
apparel industry, an all-inclusive unit may fit your needs and budget perfectly.
Do you want to be a full-time printer or a part-time or weekend printer? Maybe
you only want to go to events and print on site. Compare all-inclusive equipment to
full-scale start-up machines, talk to referrals, and make the decision that is best for
you.
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● Identifying our company’s most vulnerable areas. Making myself that, once done, we’d be on our way to a good year.
sure there are sand bags handy in case of flooding. The fact that there was “too much to do and not enough
● Identify what is most likely to go wrong. time to do it” had me in “over-drive” for a time, but as soon
● Identifying people who can help us out in case of a real as I had a plan that showed the light at the end of the tunnel,
crisis or a real bind. things fell into place. I had to make time to do the work. Time
● Drafting a written contingency plan for just in case. opened up for me because everyone on our team made time
● Schedule weekly team meetings to review how things are to make it happen, even if they had to come in earlier or stay
going. It’s a good thing to be prepared. later to take up the slack. We, luckily, had the right people to
step up to the plate.
Teamwork helps Our entire team helped to create our contingency plan.
I had to stay focused on the project at hand, but I still had Everyone played a role in looking for and fixing any possible
time to think about and learn from the situation. crisis alarm. We hope we won’t have Murphy pull the rug out
Recognizing that Murphy’s Law is funny, but true, gives us from under us again, but just in case, we’re determined to be
a different mindset about how to deal with crises. How we deal prepared. And he’s not going to pull the wool over our eyes
with them is very important in the way we get to the end result. anymore. We’re backing up and checking our back ups, daily!
A positive, can-do attitude is a must. Every time I balked at When push comes to shove, we’re going to be the ones doing
the amount of work that had to be re-created I had to remind the pushing!
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Dave Demoret founded Prolink Graphic Services to help people understand David Milisock is president of Custom Graphic Technologies Inc. in Pennsylvania.
and profit from learning CorelDRAW. He has been in both the Flat Graphics He has been in the print production business since 1975, and specializes
Industry and the Decorating Graphics Industry for 30 years. He has written in professional support for CorelDRAW® Graphics Suite. Output includes
articles for several publications, is a Corel Training Partner, and conducts computer-to-plate processes for all commercial digital front-end applications, as
workshops nationwide and online. He is the author of several CD Instructional well as Postscript-compliant graphic applications. He offers technical and color
programs on CorelDRAW. He can be reached at 765-DO COLOR (362-6567) or management support for all RIP-driven corporate digital output systems. He can
[email protected] be reached at 717-509-3523 or [email protected].
Donna Gray is the president of Total Awards, Promotions, & Gift (aka AwardsMall. Deborah Sexton, former editor of Impressions Magazine, has been in the
com) in Madison, Wis. She and her husband Dave have run their full service apparel graphics industry since 1981. She currently does marketing and public
awards and personalization business since 1977. She has presented seminars relations for apparel graphics companies, and is a columnist for several industry
on a variety of topics nationwide, and has won many marketing awards. She publications.. She can be reached at [email protected].
is the author of two books on family business, and can be reached at donna.
[email protected]. Otis Veteto is the Western Regional Manager for the R.S. Owens & Co. Inc.,
manufacturer and supplier of the Elegance in Awards & Gifts line. With more than
Bill Leek is a color consultant for JBL Graphics in Houston, TX, and has over 30 30 years experience in the industry, he offers the “PROspective” of a veteran
years experience in computer engineering and graphics design. He has developed sales rep in reporting on ideas, people and places that he visits. Otis also presents
several lines of color imprintable products, and does testing on a variety of sales and motivation seminars. He can be reached in Sacramento, CA – when
products for different manufacturers. He can be reached at wfleek@jblgraphics. not on the road – at 916-567-1867.
com or 281-970-6677.