Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SOP Procurement
SOP Procurement
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
CHUKA UNIVERSITY
For
Purchasing
(CU/SOP/PROD/25)
Position
Date
Prepared by
Ms. R. Nzovila
25.6.2012
Reviewed by
Prof. D. K. Isutsa
01.3.2013
Approved by
Prof. E. N. Njoka
Vice-Chancellor
25.3.2013
Page 1 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
CONTENTS
COVER PAGE...........................................................................................................................
1
DOCUMENT REVIEW SHEET............... 1
CONTENTS...............................................................................................................................
2
1.0
AMENDMENT RECORD SHEET..............................................................................
3
2.0
GENERAL......................................................................................................................
4
2.1
Purpose.................
4
2.2
Scope....................
4
2.3
References...... 4
2.4
Definitions....................................
4
2.5
Abbreviations.......................................................................................................
4
2.6
Responsibility....................................................................................................... 5
3.0
ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE............................................................................
5
4.0
PROCESSES................................................................................................................
7
4.1
Overview...........................................................................................................
7
4.2
Process for Acquisition of Goods, Services and Works
7
(a) Activities for open tendering. 7
(b) Activities for request for quotation.. 8
(c) Activities for request for proposal.......... 9
(d) Activities for direct procurement... 9
(e) Activities for low-value procurements.. 9
4.3.
Process for Receiving of Goods, Services and Works.... 9
(a) Activities for inspection and acceptance/rejection. 9
(b) Activities for storage.... 9
(c) Activities for issuing goods to users....
9
(d) Activities for raising GRNs...
9
4.4.
Process for Disposal of Stores and Equipment..... 9
4.5.
Process for Preparation of the Annual Procurement Plan.. 11
4.6.
Process for Preparation of Supplementary Annual Procurement Plan. 12
5.0
RECORDS........................................................................................................................ 12
6.0
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS/OBJECTIVES.............................................. 12
APPENDIX I: THRESHOLD MATRIXES...........................................................................
14
APPENDIXII: PROCESS MAPS 16
APPENDIX III: CRITERIA FOR PRE-QUALIFICATION AND RE-EVALUATION OF
SUPPLIERS...............................
20
Page 2 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
ISSUE
NO.
02
REVISION
NO.
00
PAGE
NO.
ALL
1.3. 13
02
00
ALL
1.3. 13
02
00
ALL
SUBJECT OF REVIEW
/MODIFICATION
Changed Quality Management
Representative
to
Management Representative
Changed Deputy Principal to
Deputy Vice-Chancellor
Changed
procedures
to
processes
REVISED
BY HOD
R. Nzovila
APPROVED
BY MR
Prof. Isutsa
R. Nzovila
Prof. Isutsa
R. Nzovila
Prof. Isutsa
Page 3 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
2.0 GENERAL
2.1 Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to ensure that all the Procurement activities are managed
effectively to ensure compliance with this International Standard, the Chuka Universitys and the
governments statutory policies, procedures and regulations.
2.2 Scope
This procedure applies to and defines all activities carried out by the Procurement Department.
2.3 References
Codes of Conduct for Public Universities, 2003
CU Charter, 2013
CU quality Manual
CU Service Charter
CU Statutes 2013
Egerton University Act, 1987
ISO 9001: 2008 Standard Clauses 7.2, 7.4, 7.5, 8.0
PPOA Procurement Manual, 2006
Procurement and Disposal Act, 2005
Procurement and Disposal Regulation, 2006
Public Officers Ethics Act, 2003
2.4 List of abbreviations
COD
=
Chairman of Department
D/N
=
Delivery Note
DVC (AFP) =
Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Administration, Finance & Planning).
EOI
=
Expression of Interest
GRN
=
Goods Receipt Note
ICT
=
Information, Communication and Technology
LPO
=
Local Purchase Order
LSO
=
Local Service Order
PPDA
Public Procurement and Disposal Act, 2005
PPDR
=
Public Procurement and Disposal Regulation, 2006
PPDGM
=
Public Procurement and Disposal General Manual
PPOA
=
Public Procurement Oversight Authority
PC
=
Procurement Committee
2.5 Definition of Terms
Accounting Officer: Head/CEO of an institution, such as the Vice-Chancellor of a
Asset:
Refers to movable and immovable property tangible and intangible
including immovable.
Authority:
Refers to the Public Procurement Oversight Authority
Controlled Copy: Circulation Authorized by Management Representative
Page 4 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
Bidder:
Disposal:
Page 5 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
also has the primary responsibility for providing the information from which documentation of
the processes and activities can be compiled and for initiating action to keep them up to date.
However, all departmental staff members are responsible for implementing and ensuring that
these procedures are followed.
3.0 ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE
The current administrative structure for the Procurement Department is as follows:
Vice-Chancellor
Procurement Officer
Procurement Assistants
Secretary
Messengers/cleaners
Page 6 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
4.0 PROCESSES
4.1 Overview
The Procurement Department is responsible for the activities related to acquisition of goods and
services in the University. The core activities of the department include:
(i)
Acquisition of goods, services and works through tenders or quotations
(ii)
Receiving of goods
(iii) Storage of goods
(iv)
Issuing of goods
(v)
Disposal of goods
(vi)
Prequalification of suppliers
4.2 Process for Acquisition of Goods, Services and Works
The Procurement Officer processes acquisition of goods using either:
(a) Activities for open tendering process
(b) Activities for restricted tendering
(c) Activities for request for quotation
(d) Activities for request for proposal
(e) Activities for direct procurement, or
(f) Activities for low-value procurement
(a)
Page 7 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(vii)
Interested bidders purchase the tender documents, return and the Tenders are opened
after 21 days from the date of advertisement.
(viii) Tenders are opened immediately after the 21-days closing time by Tender Opening
Committee in the presence of the bidders representatives
(a) The Tender Opening Committee is appointed by the CEO.
(ix)
The Tender Opening Committee prepares the Tender opening minutes, which are
duly signed by all the Tender Opening Members.
(x)
The Tender Opening Committee forwards the Tender documents to the Tender
Evaluation Committee appointed by the CEO for evaluation following the criteria set
out in the tender specification document.
(xi)
The Evaluation Committee evaluates the Tender documents within 30 days from the
date of opening as per the criteria shown in Appendix III and prepares a report.
(a) All the Evaluation Committee members sign the tender evaluation report and
submit to the Procurement Officer.
(xii) Procurement Officer calls the Tender Committee to meet for approval of Tender
award.
(xiii) The Tender Committee meets with the DVC (AFP) and approves or rejects to
approve the Tender with reasons and minutes of the meeting are prepared.
(xiv) The CEO issues award or regret letters to the respective bidders in 7 days.
(xv) If the entire tender is rejected (no bidder wins) the Tender document are submitted
back to Procurement Officer for further action.
(b) Activities for request for quotation
(i)
The user identifies the need for goods, works or services.
(ii)
The user prepares detailed specification to show item description, quantity and unit of
purchase, other factors such as guarantee and after sale service, lead time and samples
provision if helpful.
(iii) The user seeks authority to purchase from the Vice-Chancellor or the DVC (A, F&P).
(iv)
Approval for purchase is received by Procurement Department.
(v)
The Procurement Officer prepares quotations containing specifications provided by
the user and an explanation of where and when quotations must be submitted.
(vi)
The Procurement Officer sends the quotations to at least three prequalified bidders.
(vii) After the indicated closing date, quotations are opened in the presence of the user,
Internal Auditor and Procurement Officer.
(viii) The Team prepares quotation opening minutes.
(ix)
The Secretary to Procurement Committee calls a meeting to process the quotations
and prepares minutes, which are submitted to the Procurement Department.
(x)
The Procurement Officer prepares LPO/LSO to the winning bidder.
(xi)
The LPO/LSO is submitted to the DVC (A, F& P) for signing.
(xii) The LPO/LSO is checked by the Internal Auditor.
(xiii) One copy is submitted to the supplier.
Page 8 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
Page 9 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(e)
Page 10 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
Page 11 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
The Procurement Officer submits the consolidated Annual Procurement Plan to Tender
Committee for review and recommendations to the CEO/Vice-Chancellor for approval.
In the case where the Tender Committee does not recommend the consolidated Annual
Procurement Plan for approval, the Committee gives the reasons for rejecting in writing.
Once the CEO/Vice-Chancellor has approved the consolidated Annual Procurement Plan,
the Procurement Officer organizes for purchase.
RECORDS
Tender Opening Minutes
Tender Evaluations Reports
Tender Committee Minutes of Award
Procurement Committee Minutes of Quotation Approval
Goods Received Notes
Issue Notes
Delivery Notes
Goods Return Notes
Copy of LPOs
Goods Inspection Reports
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS/OBJECTIVES
(a) Indicators
(i)
Number of items purchased per year.
Page 12 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(ii)
(iii)
(b) Objectives
(i)
To prepare quotations to pre-qualified suppliers and open them within seven (7) days.
(ii)
To ensure that tenders are evaluated within 30 days from the date of Tender Opening.
(iii) To process and approve local purchase order within three (3) days after receiving a
committed requisition from the user Department.
(iv)
To inform users to collect their goods one day after Inspection and Acceptance
Committee have inspected the goods and inspection report prepared.
(v)
To process Goods Received Note within 2 days after Inspection & Acceptance of the
purchased goods.
(vi)
To carry out disposal of obsolete, obsolescence, idle and surplus goods once a year.
(vii) To forward suppliers payment document to Finance three days after receive of
inspection and acceptance report.
(viii) To ensure that an LPO is processed within thirty (30) days after receipt of approved
request from the DVC (AFP).
Page 13 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(i)
(ii)
Procurement
Method
Goods
Works
Services
International
Open tender
National Open
tender
Minimum level of
expenditure that requires
advertisement is KES.
4,000,000.
Minimum level of
expenditure that requires
advertisement is KES
4,000,000.
Person
responsible
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person signing
the contract
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Person
responsible for
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person
Signing the
contract
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
b) Restricted Tendering
(i)
Procurement
Method
Goods
Works
Services
Restricted
tender under
section 73 (2)
(a) of the Act
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
(iii)
Restricted
tender under
section 73 (2)
(b) of the Act
Restricted
tender under
section 73 (2)
(c) of the Act
Page 14 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
c)
(i)
Procurement
Method
Goods
Works
Services
Request for
proposal s
(section
76(1)of the
Act)
Maximum level of
expenditure shall be
determined by the funds
allocated in the budget
for the particular
procurement.
There is no minimum
level of expenditure
under this method.
Person
responsible for
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person
Signing the
contract
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Person
responsible for
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person
Signing the
contract
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Person
responsible for
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person
Signing the
contract
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
Person
responsible for
initiation
H.O.D/C.O.D
Person
Signing the
contract
ViceChancellor
Verification of
goods, services
or works
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
H.O.D/C.O.D
ViceChancellor
Inspection and
acceptance
committee
(i)
Procurement
Method
Goods
Works
Services
Request for
Quotation
(section 88 of
the Act)
e)
(i)
Goods
Works
Services
Direct
Procurement
(section 74
(2)of the Act)
No minimum or maximum
expenditure under this
method provided the
conditions under this
section are met.
No minimum or
maximum expenditure
under this method
provided the
conditions under this
section are met.
No minimum or
maximum expenditure
under this method
provided the conditions
under this section are
met.
f)
(i)
Direct Procurement
Procurement
Method
Procurement
Method
Goods
Works
Services
low value
procurement
( Section 90 of
the Act)
Maximum level of
expenditure under this
method is KES. 10,000
per procurement item.
There is no minimum
level of expenditure for
the use of this method
Page 15 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
PROCUREMENT OFFICER
Forwarded for approval
Approved?
USER
Procurement Officer Sources quotations
Quotations are forwarded to user department to raise
requisition
PROCUREMENT OFFICER
Funds Committed
LPO is raised
VICECHANCELLOR/DVC(AF&P)
INTERNAL AUDITOR
Delivery of goods
SUPPLIER
Inspection of goods
NO
INSPECTION COMMITTEE
Goods Accepted
YE
S
END
Page 16 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
RESPONSIBILITY
ACTION
Starts
USER
Approved
VICE-CHANCELLOR
/DVC(AF& P)
PROCUREMENT OFFICER
Tender Awarded
Contract is signed
EVALUATION COMMITTEE
Delivery of goods or Execution of services
TENDER COMMITTEE
VICECHANCELLOR/SUPPLIER
SUPPLIER
No
Accepted
Yes
END
INSPECTION COMMITTEE
Page 17 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
RESPONSIBILITY
ACTION
USER
Starts
VICE-CHANCELLOR
No
Approved
Yes
PROCUREMENT
DEPARTMENT/DISPOSAL
COMMITTEE
Stores/Equipment disposed
End
Page 18 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
RESPONSIBILITY
Starts
USER
User department prepares a list of items
required within a financial year
Forwarded to Procurement
Department
PROCUREMENT OFFICER
No
Approved
TENDER COMMITTEE
Yes
Goods Purchased
PROCUREMENT OFFICER
End
Page 19 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
APPENDIX III:
CRITERIA FOR PRE-QUALIFICATION & RE-EVALUATION OF SUPPLIERS
Criteria for Pre-Qualification
The intent of prequalification evaluation is to determine the bidders that were substantially qualified
to the tender qualification requirements as per the tender notice.
Qualification for tendering is set in the Invitation to Tender notice and the bidders are expected to
meet the following mandatory bidding requirements.
(i)
Must submit a copy of PIN Certificate
(ii)
Must have a Certificate of Incorporation
(iii) Must submit a copy of VAT Certificate
(iv)
Must submit a copy of a valid Tax Compliance Certificate
The following Table shows the criteria for the tender prequalification including the number of points
(variable for tender to tender as need arises) under each of the criteria:
CRITERIA
A. Supplier
availability
(20)
B. Supplier
relevance &
Experience
(16)
DESCRIPTION
Name
Physical address
Town/City
Street
Floor
Door No.
Other landmarks
Drawing/map etc
Telephone address
Fax No.
Email address
Website address
Postal address
Nature of business
(Manufacturer/Processor/Maker) = 3
(Registration as dealer/agent/core business) = 2
Usual business transacted for the last 5 years/Any worth KSh.
500,000 or more at least 5 assignments
Relevant Government/State Corporation tenders awarded
Authentic recommendation by any two clients served in the
last one year rating:
Good = 3
Fair = 2
Poor = 1
POINTS
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
3
5
5
3
Page 20 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
C. Supplier
capability
(13)
Financial capability
Audited reports for the last 1 year = 3
Audited reports for the last 2 years = 5
Terms of payment
Cash = 0
30 days = 3
60 days = 4
90 days = 5
D. Legality of
Renewed Certificates, Registration and licenses
supplier
Letters of introduction
business (25) Copy of PIN Card
VAT Registration/Exemption
Certificate of Tax Compliance
TOTAL
5
5
5
5
5
74
FAIR
POOR
Page 21 of 22
Document Ref.:
Issue Date:
CU/SOP/PROD/25
Issue No.:
02
Document Title:
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASING
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Name
1
2
3
4
Suppliers who score 60 and above satisfy the expectations of the University.
Suppliers who score below 60 do not satisfy the expectations of the University and
therefore need to be informed on areas of improvement.
Name and signature of evaluators
Signature
Date
Page 22 of 22