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Hrm7121 Reva
Hrm7121 Reva
Optical Receiver
Product Manual
Rev A
May 2006
Table of Contents
Chapter 1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Chapter 2
2.1
2.2
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11
3.12
3.13
3.14
3.15
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-7
2-9
Chapter 4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
Chapter 3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
Overview
Web Interface
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HTTP Access Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing and Using the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the HRM 7121 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Web Interface Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-2
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-6
Table of Contents
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6-1
6-1
6-2
6-2
6-3
6-3
ii
1
Overview
1.1
11
Overview
1.2
Description
The MAXLink HRM 7121 Optical Receiver is a 1 rack-unit (RU) module that
receives signal over optical fiber at both 1310 and 1550 nm wavelengths with
1 GHz bandwidth.
The HRM 7121 has the following key features:
12
1.3
13
Overview
1.4
Applications
The HRM 7121 receiver is ideal for both 1310 nm and 1550 nm-based network
applications. The MAXLink system provides a cost-effective solution for a
variety of applications and architectures, including long-haul transport
beyond the reach of 1310 nm transmitters, and fiber-dense architectures that
take advantage of high-power optical amplifiers. In addition, this system is
ideally suited for new, evolving transport architectures such as redundant
rings, broadcast layer transmission, and hub interconnects used in broadband
networks.
The HRM 7121 broadband optical receiver offers a wide operational
bandwidth to support the high-performance MAXLink transmission
products. The HRM 7121 provides superior performance, element
management control via SNMP, an embedded web interface, and switching
capabilities through NMS or TTL logic.
The stand-alone 1-RU design of the MAXLink product line saves valuable
rack space and operational costs since an additional platform and power
supplies are not needed.
14
2
Front Panel Interface
This chapter introduces the HRM 7121 front panel interface. You can view and
adjust settings during installation from the front panel interface as described
in Chapter 3, Installing the HRM 7121 Receiver. You can also use the front panel
interface to monitor and control the operation of the HRM 7121. The front
panel gives you access to all the adjustments and status information for the
HRM 7121 via a simple menu system.
Harmonic MAXLink products feature a front panel interface that allows
you to:
21
2.1
2 x 20 Character Display
Keys
LEDs
RF Monitor
2.1.1
Status
Power
Mute
Locked
Status LED
The Status LED indicates the alarm state of the HRM 7121. Green indicates the
unit is operating normally. Red indicates an active alarm.
Power LED
The Power LED illuminates green when power is connected to the HRM 7121.
Mute LED
The Mute LED illuminates amber when the output is muted, which can occur
if the receiver is configured as part of a redundant pair. For further
information about muting, see Section 3.10 Configuring Two HRM 7121
Receivers as a Redundant Pair on page 3-9.
Locked LED
The Locked LED illuminates amber when the front panel interface is locked.
22
2.1.2
Function Keys
The function keys provide a one-step action to:
factory.
[STAT] View Status
Press [STAT] to go directly to the HRM Status menu.
[ALM] View Current Alarms
Press [ALM] to go directly to the HRM Alarms menu.
[LOCK] Lock Front Panel
Press [LOCK] to deactivate the front panel keypad. Press [LOCK] again to
activate the keypad. The Locked LED is amber when the front panel
keypad is locked.
2.1.3
[ESC] Escape
Press [ESC] to return to the previous menu level.
[NUM] Number
Press [NUM] to activate the numeric keypad so that you can enter numbers.
Navigation Keys
The navigation keys allow you to move through the menu system and select
variables:
2.1.4
Use the
and
keys to move through the menus.
Use the
and
keys to scroll through adjustment options.
- The display shows a left and right arrow symbol ( ) when you can
scroll through values for the current menu.
- The display shows a pound sign (#) when you have pressed [NUM], or
when you must enter a value from the keypad (such as the IP address).
Use the [ENT] key to select a menu, or to save settings you have changed.
Numeric Keypad
The numeric keypad allows you to enter parameters. The display shows the
pound sign (#) when the system is in numeric entry mode. Some values can
only be entered with the numeric keypad, in which case it is unnecessary to
press [NUM].
23
2.2
HRM Status
HRM Adjustments
HRM Alarms
The status and alarms menus provide read-only information. All adjustments
to the HRM 7121 are made through the HRM Adjustments menu.
Figure 2-3 shows the first menu level.
24
2.2.1
25
The RF Gain Mode diagnostics submenu provides details on the current state
of RF output and optical input, as shown in Figure 2-5. Access this submenu
by going to the HRM Status menu, then Receiver Diagnostics, then RF Gain
Mode.
The RF Gain Mode diagnostics submenu tells you the current mode of the
receiverAGC disabled, RF AGC, or Optical AGC and additional status
information, which varies based on the receivers current mode.
26
2.2.2
27
The RF Gain Mode adjustment submenu allows you to change the mode and
adjust RF output and optical input. Access this submenu by going to the HRM
Adjustments menu, then Receiver Adjustment, then RF Gain Mode.
The RF Gain Mode adjustment submenu allows you to change the receivers
modeAGC disabled, RF AGC, or Optical AGC and make additional
adjustments, which vary based on the receivers mode.
28
The Unit Address Adjust submenu allows you to set the units IP address,
subnet mask and default gateway, as shown in Figure 2-8. This submenu is
located within the HRM Adjustments menu.
2.2.3
29
210
3
Installing the HRM 7121 Receiver
This chapter provides information on installing and setting up the
MAXLink HRM 7121 Optical Receiver. Please read all the instructions
before beginning installation.
This chapter describes:
3.1
RF Output Port
Ground Contact
Primary/Backup Connector
Optical Input Port
31
3.2
3.3
The following tools are necessary for installation and are not included with
the HRM 7121:
Phillips screwdriver
Flat-bladed screwdriver
The following tools are recommended for installation and are not included
with the HRM 7121:
3.4
Cable Requirements
To install the HRM 7121, the following cables may be needed:
32
(DC power model only) One or two DC power cables, each with two
12 to 18 gauge wires, to connect one or two DC power sources.
75 Ohm coaxial cables, with F connectors and center-conducting pin
diameter 0.022 inch to 0.042 inch, for RF output.
Precautions
3.5
Precautions
Warning
Attention
Warnung
Warning
Attention
Pour ce qui est de la protection contre les courtscircuits (surtension), ce produit dpend de
linstallation lectrique du local. Vrifier quun
fusible ou quun disjoncteur de 120 V alt., 15 A U.S.
maximum (240 V alt., 10 A international) est utilis
sur les conducteurs de phase (conducteurs de
charge).
Warnung
Warning
Attention
Warnung
33
Warning
Attention
Warnung
Warning
Attention
Warnung
Warning
34
Precautions
Attention
Warnung
35
3.6
ESD
ALERT
Caution
Attention
Achtung
Danger
36
The ambient temperature around the unit (which may be higher than the
room temperature) is within the limit specified for the unit.
There is sufficient airflow around the unit.
Electrical circuits are not overloaded by considering the nameplate rating
of all the connected equipment.
There is over current protection.
The equipment is properly grounded.
No objects are placed on top of the unit.
Connecting Power
3.7
Connecting Power
The HRM 7121 is available in an AC power model and a DC power model.
After mounting the HRM 7121 in a rack, follow the power connection
procedure below for the model that you are installing.
3.7.1
Connecting AC Power
The AC-powered HRM 7121 has one 110/220 VAC (50/60 Hz) input
connector that requires input voltage from 100 to 240 VAC, at 50 to 60 Hz
single phase. Selection switching over this range is automatic. The AC power
plug is located on the rear panel, as shown in Figure 3-1 on page 3-1.
To connect AC power:
1. Connect the ground contact to the ground. This is important for your
safety. The ground contact is located on the rear panel, as shown in Figure
3-1 on page 3-1.
2. Connect the power cord to a 110 VAC or 220 VAC (50/60 Hz) electrical
socket. (The AC-powered HRM 7121 features an auto-sensing power
supply.)
CAUTION: To avoid personal injury and damage to the equipment, use a
power outlet with a protective ground (third wire) contact.
3.7.2
Connecting DC Power
The DC-powered HRM 7121 has two 48 VDC input connectors that require
input voltage from 36 to 72 VDC. The DC input connectors are located on
the rear panel, as shown in Figure 3-1 on page 3-1.
The two power plugs allow you to provide redundant (backup) power. If you
provide redundant power, the HRM 7121 continues to operate when the
primary power source fails. There is no difference between the two DC input
connectors. Connect either one to the primary power source and the other to
the (optional) backup power source.
To connect DC power:
1. Connect the ground contact to the ground. This is important for your
safety. The ground contact is located on the rear panel, as shown in Figure
3-1 on page 3-1.
2. Attach a DC power terminal block to the rear panel of the HRM 7121
using a small flat-bladed screwdriver.
3. Connect two 1812 gauge power wires from the power source to the DC
terminal block. The HRM 7121 starts up. It takes about 30 seconds for all
systems to operate.
4. If you are providing redundant power, repeat steps 2 and 3 to connect the
backup power source to the second power terminal block.
37
3.8
3.9
38
3.10
In a redundant pair configuration, you use one unit for primary fiber paths
and a second unit for backup fiber paths. Normally, the primary receiver
mutes the RF output of the backup receiver. If the primary receiver is in alarm
(the optical input level on the primary receiver falls below 10 dBm, the
optical power low alarm threshold), the primary receiver activates (unmutes)
the backup receiver and mutes itself.
When the primary receivers optical input level rises above the optical alarm
limit, it removes the unmute command from the backup receiver and the
backup receiver returns to its default muted state.
Use the Primary/Backup cable (included with the HRM 7121) to connect the
two units of the redundant pair. One end of the cable is labeled Primary, the
other end is labeled Backup.
To configure two HRM 7121 receivers as a redundant pair:
1. Install both HRM 7121 receivers.
2. Connect the Primary end of the Primary/Backup cable to the
Primary/Backup connector of the primary receiver. The Primary/Backup
connector is located on the rear panel of the HRM 7121, as shown in
Figure 3-1 on page 3-1.
3. Connect the Backup end of the Primary/Backup cable to the
Primary/Backup connector of the backup receiver.
3.11
39
3.12
3.13
Assigning IP Addresses
IP addresses must be assigned to the HRM 7121 receiver, so that NMSs and
web browsers can communicate with it. You can use the front panel to assign
the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
NOTE: IP addresses are unique in a local Ethernet system network. If you do
not know the IP addresses of the HRM 7121, contact your system
administrator.
To assign an IP address:
1. Scroll through the menus until the display reads HRM Adjustments, then
press [ENT] to enter the HRM Adjustments menu.
2. Press
until the display reads Adjust Unit Address, then press [ENT].
The display reads Adjust IP Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx #
3. Use the number keys to type the IP address of the HRM 7121, then press
[ENT].
4. Press
once.
The display reads Adjust Subnet Mask: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx #
5. Use the number keys to type the subnet mask of the HRM 7121, then press
[ENT].
6. Press
once.
The display reads Adjust Default Gateway: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx #
7. Use the number keys to type the default gateway of the HRM 7121, then
press [ENT].
310
Changing Passwords
3.14
Changing Passwords
Passwords are required to adjust the settings of the HRM 7121 via the web,
or to access the HRM 7121 via Telnet. As a security measure, Harmonic
recommends that, during installation, you change both passwords from their
default values. The HRM 7121 has a command-line interface (CLI) that allows
you to change the passwords.
Table 3-1 shows the user name and default password required to access the
HRM 7121 user interfaces.
Table 3-1:
User Name
Default Password
admin
password
Web Status
(not required)
(not required)
Web Adjustments
Config
config
311
3.15
Table 3-2:
Load
80 CW
80 CW + 30 QAM @ -10 dBm
80 CW + 30 QAM @ -6 dBm
80 CW + 50 QAM @ -10 dBm
80 CW + 50 QAM @ -6 dBm
60 CW
60 CW + 50 QAM @ -10 dBm
60 CW + 50 QAM @ -6 dBm
60 CW + 70 QAM @ -10 dBm
60 CW + 70 QAM @ -6 dBm
40 CW
40 CW + 70 QAM @ -10 dBm
40 CW + 70 QAM @ -6 dBm
40 CW + 90 QAM @ -10 dBm
40 CW + 90 QAM @ -6 dBm
312
49
50
51
30.0
29.8
29.6
29.7
29.3
31.2
30.9
30.4
30.7
30.1
33.0
32.3
31.4
32.1
31.0
31.0
30.8
30.6
30.7
30.3
32.2
31.9
31.4
31.7
31.1
34.0
33.3
32.4
33.1
32.0
32.0
31.8
31.6
31.7
31.3
33.2
32.9
32.4
32.7
32.1
35.0
34.3
33.4
34.1
33.0
33
32.8
32.6
32.7
32.3
34.2
33.9
33.4
33.7
33.1
36.0
35.3
34.4
35.1
34.0
34.0
33.8
33.6
33.7
33.3
35.2
34.9
34.4
34.7
34.1
37.0
36.3
35.4
36.1
35.0
35.0
34.8
34.6
34.7
34.3
36.2
35.9
35.4
35.7
35.1
38.0
37.3
36.4
37.1
36.0
36.0
35.8
35.6
35.7
35.3
37.2
36.9
36.4
36.7
36.1
39.0
38.3
37.4
38.1
37.0
37.0
36.8
36.6
36.7
36.3
38.2
37.9
37.4
37.7
37.1
40.0
39.3
38.4
39.1
38.0
38.0
37.8
37.6
37.7
37.3
39.2
38.9
38.4
38.7
38.1
41.0
40.3
39.4
40.1
39.0
39.0
38.8
38.6
38.7
38.3
40.2
39.9
39.4
39.7
39.1
42.0
41.3
40.4
41.1
40.0
40.0
39.8
39.6
39.7
39.3
41.2
40.9
40.4
40.7
40.1
43.0
42.3
41.4
42.1
41.0
60
61
62
41.0
40.8
40.6
40.7
40.3
42.2
41.9
41.4
41.7
41.1
44.0
43.3
42.4
43.1
42.0
42.0
41.8
41.6
41.7
41.3
43.2
42.9
42.4
42.7
42.1
45.0
44.3
43.4
44.1
43.0
43.0
42.8
42.6
42.7
42.3
44.2
43.9
43.4
43.7
43.1
46.0
45.3
44.4
45.1
44.0
4
Web Interface
This chapter introduces the HRM 7121 web interface. Once the receiver is
operating, the web interface provides a convenient means to manage it.
MAXLink receivers have an embedded HTTP server that allows you to
remotely view the status of alarms and settings, or make adjustments to the
receiver. However, for security reasons, a password is required to change any
settings.
This chapter describes:
Requirements
HTTP access control
How to access and use the web interface
How to change your access level and adjust the receiver
Web interface tips
The following features are available through the web interface, but are not
available through the front panel interface:
41
Web Interface
4.1
Requirements
You can access the MAXLink receiver web interface from any computer that is
connected to the same IP network and has a web browser.
To use the web interface:
4.2
Your company can provide different levels of access to different people based
on their job function or other criteria. Some staff members can monitor the
receiver, while others may adjust the settings.
The web client is, by default, read only. User name and password are not
required for read-only access. You can change the access level by clicking the
Change Access link near the top of the web interface. When prompted, enter
the proper user name and password. Once verified, you are given the readwrite capability to configure the unit remotely as needed. Once logged on, the
user name and password should be changed for network security. Please
contact Harmonic for the default user name and password.
NOTE: To maintain network security, Harmonic recommends that you
change the password during installation, as described in Section
3.14 Changing Passwords on page 3-11.
42
4.3
43
Web Interface
4.4
44
45
Web Interface
4.5
46
5
Connecting the HRM 7121 to an NMS
Once the HRM 7121 is operating, you can use a network management system
(NMS) to monitor and control it. This chapter tells you what steps to take to
connect the HRM 7121 to an NMS.
For instructions on installing, configuring, and operating an NMS, please
refer to the documentation for the NMS.
MAXLink receivers have an embedded SNMP agent that enables
communication between the HRM 7121 and any devices that support SNMP
versions 1, 2, or 3.
To connect the HRM 7121 to an NMS:
1. Complete the installation procedures described in Chapter 3, Installing the
HRM 7121 Receiver. To connect to an NMS, the HRM 7121 must be
connected to your IP network as described in Section 3.12 Connecting the
Ethernet Cable on page 3-10, and IP addresses must have been assigned to
the HRM 7121 as described in Section 3.13 Assigning IP Addresses on page
3-10.
2. Determine the IP address of the HRM 7121.
3. Determine your default access rights for different versions of the SNMP
protocol. The default access rights for SNMP versions 1, 2, and 3 are
shown in Table 5-1 and Table 5-2.
4. Locate and compile the Harmonic MIB (management information base)
files for the HRM 7121. Feed the MIBs for the HRM 7121 into your NMSs
MIB compiler.
5. Add the HRM 7121 as an SNMP trap target in your NMS, so that the NMS
receives SNMP notifications from the HRM 7121.
51
Table 5-1:
Table 5-2:
Rights
To/From MIBs/Objects
public, admin
snmpFrameworkMIBObjects
snmpProxyMIB
snmpUsmMIB
snmpVacmMIB
snmpCommunityMIB
enterprise factory MIB
public
Any object
admin
Will write
Authentication
& Privacy
public
Rights
To/From MIBs/Objects
None
snmpFrameworkMIBObjects
snmpProxyMIB
snmpUsmMIB
snmpVacmMIB
snmpCommunityMIB
enterprise factory MIB
public
None
Any object
admin
Maximum
access
intialmd5
intialsha
52
6
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This chapter describes:
6.1
Table 6-1:
6.2
Description
61
In addition, if you suspect that the optical connector of an HRM 7121 may
have been exposed to contamination (by a dirty fiber cable connector, for
example), you should properly clean the HRM 7121 optical connector before
connecting the optical fiber.
CAUTION: Improper cleaning of an optical connector can do more harm
than good. Never spray a clean-air product onto the surface of
an optical connector. Spraying air onto an optical connector can
cause condensation on the connector surface, leaving water
spots and trapping dust. Failing to wipe a connector on dry lens
paper immediately after wiping on paper wet with isopropyl
alcohol can also lead to condensation on the connector. Using
low-grade cleaning paper or other cloth to wipe an optical
connector can leave microscopic fibers on the optical connector
surface.
6.2.1
6.2.2
62
In Case of Problems
6.3
In Case of Problems
If you continue to have a problem, contact the Harmonic Customer Service
department (see Appendix B, Harmonic Inc. Offices). A service technician will
assist you in determining whether a fault exists with the unit.
If the service technician determines that you need to return the unit, she or he
will issue you a Return Material Authorization (RMA) Number. You must
include this RMA number on the shipping container when returning the unit,
and with all correspondence regarding the unit.
To return the unit, send it to one of the Harmonic Headquarters addresses
listed in Appendix B, Harmonic Inc. Offices. Please add the note:
Attn: Customer Service
RMA no. _________
6.4
Disclaimer
Harmonic Inc. reserves the right to change any products described herein at
any time, and without prior notice. Harmonic assumes no responsibility or
liability arising from the use of the products described herein, except as
expressly agreed to in writing by Harmonic. The use and purchase of this
product does not convey a license under any patent rights, copyrights,
trademark rights, or any intellectual property rights of Harmonic. Nothing
hereunder constitutes a representation or warranty that using any products in
the manner described herein will not infringe any patents of third parties.
63
64
Appendix A
Technical Specifications
A.1
Optical Input
Optical input power: 10 to +3 dBm
Wavelength: 1295 to 1325 nm and 1535 to 1565 nm
Return loss: > 45 dB
Noise: < 5 pA/Hz
Responsivity:
0.85 A/W @ 1310 nm
0.95 A/W @ 1550 nm
Number of ports: 1
Connector type: SC/APC, SC/UPC, or E2000/APC
A.2
RF Output
Output level: > 38 dBmV per channel, maximum1
Carrier-to-CSO:
65 dB2
68 dB3
Carrier-to-CTB:
69 dB2
74 dB3
Operational bandwidth: 45 to 1003 MHz
1.
2.
At 38 dBmV output level, 80 NTSC CW carriers, optical input = 0 dBm, without transmitter
contribution.
3.
At 38 dBmV output level, 42 CENELEC CW carriers, optical input = 0 dBm, without transmitter
contribution.
A1
Technical Specifications
Flatness:
0.5 dB (45 to 550 MHz)
1.0 dB (550 to 870 MHz)
1 to + 2 dB (870 to 1003 MHz)
Slope: < 0.5 dB
Output stability: 1.0 dB
Impedance: 75
Connector: F-type (accepts 0.51 to 1.07 mm center conductor diameter)
Return loss:
> 16 dB (45 to 550 MHz)
> 14 dB (550 to 870 MHz)
> 12 dB (870 to 1003 MHz)
Gain control: 0 to 15 dB
A.3
User Interface
Front panel
Two-line alphanumeric display (vacuum fluorescent)
Function keypad
Navigation keypad
Numeric keypad
Status indicator: green LED
Power indicator: green LED
Mute indicator: amber LED
Locked indicator: amber LED
RF monitor point:
Coupling loss (level): 20 dB 1 dB
Connector type: Male GSK
Rear panel
Optical input
RF output
Primary/Backup switching connector
RJ-45 connector for network management
TTL alarm contacts
Alarm relay
A2
Technical Specifications
Network Management
SNMP v1, v2c, v3
Web interface via HTTP 1.1
A.4
Electrical
Power requirements:
AC model: 100 to 240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, auto sensing
DC model: 36 to 72 VDC (48 VDC typical); dual redundant connectors
Power consumption: 35 W maximum
A.5
Environmental
Operating temperature range: 0 to 50 C / 32 to 122 F
Storage temperature range: 40 to 70 C / 40 to 158 F
Relative humidity: 85% maximum, non-condensing
A.6
Physical
Dimensions: 19.0" W x 1.7" H x 11.5" D / 48.3 cm W x 4.3 cm H x 29.2 cm D
Weight: 11 lbs / 5 kg
Mounting: 19-inch equipment rack
A.7
Laser Safety
This product does not contain a laser, but is used in systems that contain
lasers.
DANGER: AVOID EXPOSURE TO THE BEAM. Never operate a unit that has
a broken fiber or a disconnected fiber connector.
A.8
Agency Certifications
UL60950, CSA60950 (cTUVus)
FCC Part 15 Class A, VCCI
EN60950 (TUV GS-mark)
EN 55022 Class A, EN55024 (TUV EMC-mark, CE)
A3
Technical Specifications
A.9
A.10
Models Available
MAXLink HRM 7121 Optical Receivers by model number.:
HRM 7121 - yy - zz
AC = AC power supply
DC = DC power supply
AS = SC/APC
AU = SC/UPC
AE = E2000/APC
A4
Appendix B
Harmonic Inc. Offices
Assistance
For technical support and customer service, call toll free: 800.730.4099.
Harmonics web address is www.harmonicinc.com.
B1
B2