Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 79

KARNATAKA YOUTH POLICY DRAFT

2012

Department of Youth Services


and Sports &
Karnataka Jnana Aayoga

Foreword
August 7, 2012

Mr. Girish Patel


Chairman, Steering Committee,
Youth Policy Vice Chairman, Sports
Authority of Karnataka

The Government of Karnataka has taken this unique initiative of drafting a Youth
Policy involving wide public consultation. As the Chairman of the Steering
Committee of the Karnataka Youth Policy, it was indeed a pleasure to work with a
team of experts in the Steering and Drafting Committees, to prepare this Draft
Report. The interactions that we had with a crosssection of people including youth
from across the state, provided us the right perspective and direction. The net
result of all the hard work of a number of people is seen in the Draft Youth Policy
document.
I would like to thank the Steering Committee and Drafting Committee members for
the time, effort and energy that they have invested in creating the Draft Report.
Mr. M.K. Baladevakrishna, the Director of the Department of Youth Services and
Sports and his entire team at the Department did a commendable job in helping
create this Report. Dr.M.K.Sridhar, the Executive Director and Member Secretary of
the Karnataka Jnaana Ayoga and his dedicated team has put in a lot of effort to
give a direction to the draft Youth Policy. I thank them for their efforts.
I would like to thank the Karnataka Government for having given me the onerous
task of chairing the team that has worked on creating the Draft Youth Policy. I
would like to thank the Honble Chief Minister and the Minister for Youth Services
and Sports for their support and encouragement.
I do hope this Draft Report will generate an extensive dialogue across the state,
especially among young people. This draft youth policy is about the future of the
young people in the state. I am sure their active involvement and participation in

the discussions on the Draft Policy will help us create a final policy document which
will represent the true aspirations of the youth of our State.

******

Foreword
7 August 2012

Dr. Sandeep Shastri


Chairman, Drafting Committee,
Youth Policy Pro Vice Chancellor,
Jain University

It has indeed been a pleasure and an enriching learning experience to work on the
Draft Youth Policy for the State of Karnataka. It gave me an opportunity to interact
with some wonderful people including a wide range of young people. All those who
have been involved in the preparation of the Draft Youth Policy have always kept in
mind the fact that this is a policy `of` the youth and `for` the youth. It is my
sincere hope that this Draft Policy will lead to a vibrant and intense debate in
society especially among the younger generation.
I would like to thank the Government of Karnataka for having entrusted me with
the special responsibility of Chairing the Drafting Committee. I was lucky to have
colleagues in the Drafting Committee who worked with unbounded enthusiasm,
unlimited energy and a passionate commitment to the youth. Mr. Girish Patel and
the entire Steering Committee provided us the right direction and perspective. The
Karnataka Jnana Aayoga and its Executive Director and Member Secretary, Dr.
M.K.Sridhar was a great pillar of strength and support. Mr. M.K.Baladevakishna, the
Director of Youth Services and Sports provided us with all the institutional support
we needed to do our job. The entire team at the Department of Youth Services and
Sports, Government of Karnataka were ever so helpful and brimming with ideas.
My research team at the Centre for Research in Social Sciences and Education
(CERSSE) Jain University did a great job of collating together information, analyzing
data and preparing background material. My special thanks to the President of Jain
University Trust and the Vice Chancellor, Jain University for having supported and
encouraged the Centre to take on this important task.
The effort that has gone into the framing of the Draft Youth Policy is dedicated to
the young people of the State. Its is their vision, their hopes and their future we
have tried to capture in this Draft Policy.

******

Acknowledgements

Karnataka State Youth Policy has evolved with the enthusiastic and wholehearted
support and contribution of the following:

Honble Chief Minister Shri. Jagadish Shettar, Karnataka


Honble Ex-Chief Minister Shri. B.S. Yeddyurappa, Karnataka
Honble Ex-Chief Minister Shri. D.V. Sadananda Gowda, Karnataka
Shri. M.P. Appachu (Ranjan), Minister for Youth Services and Sports, Government
of Karnataka

Shri. S.V. Ranganath, Chief Secretary, Government of Karnataka

Shri. B. Basavaraj, Secretary, Youth Services, Government of Karnataka

Shri. I.R. Perumal, IAS (Retd.) Former Principal Secretary, Youth Services,
Government

of

Karnataka

Retired

on

July

st

31 ,

Shri. M.K. Baladevakrishna, IAS, Director, Department of Youth Services and


Sports, Government of Karnataka

State Youth Policy Steering Committee Members


State Youth Policy Drafting Committee Members
Karnataka Jnana Aayoga

2012

Table of
Contents
VISION, MISSION & OBJECTIVES
AGE SEGMENTS
THE CONTEXTUAL FRAMEWORK
VOICES OF

YOUTH

YOUTH POLICY: A MULTI-PRONGED


APPROACH

SEGMENTS TARGET
GROUPS

FOCUS

AREAS

POLICY NAVARATNAS
IMPLEMENTATION SCHEME
PROCESS DOCUMENT

PAGE NOS.

1
2
25
6
69
9
9 -10
10
11 30
31 36
37

Karnataka Youth
Draft

Policy:

1. Vision, Mission and Objectives


Vision
REACH, ENGAGE AND EMPOWER YOUTH OF KARNATAKA TO FACILITATE THE
ALL ROUND DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOCIETY, OUR NATION AND THE WORLD WE
LIVE IN

Mission
To give expression to the `world`, `vision` and `voice` of the young
people in Karnataka state to build a state of their dreams.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Objectives

To open out channels to reach youth at all levels in the state

To outline the aims and aspirations of the youth of the state

To focus on the needs of different strands of youth across socioeconomic groups and cultural settings in the State

To suggest both short term and long term youth-centric policy


priorities

To provide opportunities for youth to develop their inherent strengths


and facilitate their journey to socio-economic empowerment

To devise strategies for youth to take on greater responsibilities in


multiple spheres and be active participants and partners in the all
round development and growth of the state

Ensuring the implementation of policies by appropriate mechanisms


with desirable outcomes

2. Age Segments

Youth refers to young people in the age group of 16-30 years. The Policy
takes cognizance of the fact that those aspirations and needs of those
below 16 needs to be budgeted into the policy framework. Also, the
experience and expectations of those who have crossed thirty, need to be
taken into cognizance when framing the youth policy. They are divided
into three sub-groups
a)16-21; b)22-25;

c) 26-30

3. The Contextual Framework


The desire of the Government of Karnataka to frame a youth policy is
aimed at highlighting the importance of a new generation of
st

Kannadigas who will play a crucial role in shaping the destinies of the 21
century Karnataka state, society, economy, politics and culture. As the

Across the world many countries have framed imaginative policies focusing
on the youth. At the national level in India, a youth policy exposure draft
has also been formulated. Many states have taken the initiative to craft a
youth policy. In Karnataka, we have taken cognizance of all these
developments and have attempted to provide an authentically unique
flavor to our youth policy.
Youth constitute a little over one third of the population of the state. While
many young people have accessed the benefits of education and learning,

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

th

nation celebrates the 150 birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, a


youth icon, who has inspired generations of young people, this youth policy
is dedicated to his vision and mission. The youth policy aims at recognizing
the critical role of the younger generation and focuses on facilitating the
process of their seamless integration with the rest of society. The Vision
2020 document formulated by the Karnataka Government authentically
articulates the role of the youth in shaping and steering the destinies of the
society of tomorrow.

close to one-fourth of the state youth continue to be illiterate. Two thirds of


the youth who do not know how to read and write are young women. More
than half the youth have not been able to continue their education beyond
SSLC. Close to one of every five youth hail from the marginalized sections
and nearly two-third live in rural Karnataka. There is a more or less equal
gender mix of young women and men among the youth in the state. The
state has been privileged to have the youth of /from the state making
significant contributions to the multi-dimensional growth of not just the state
and the country but also creating a global impact.
Given these factors, a clearly focused youth policy, allows the state to bring
to centre-stage a very special segment of its population. The youth policy
aims to reach, engage and empower the youth to contribute to society and
develop their full potential.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

A youth policy for the state would at one level make young people feel that
their State respects their presence, reflects their aspirations, responds to
their needs and resolves to use their capacities and capabilities for the
integral and holistic development of the state. At another level this policy
needs to give expression to the `world`, `vision` and `voice` of the
young people in the state.
The youth policy takes into account that there are `multiple youth` in the
state. Multiple in terms of diverse age groups - resulting in different
aspirations and expectations; multiple in terms of different stages of
contribution`; multiple in terms of diverse `socio-economic status`;
multiple in terms of capacities, potential and talent; multiple in terms of
varied opportunities for participation and access to different forms,
levels and quality of education/ learning; multiple in terms of different
stages and ways of dependence on the state.

The youth policy, has as its ultimate vision, an inclusive approach that hopes
to ensure a `take away` for each segment of the youth. The policy also
aims at making the structures and institutions of the State, more `youth
friendly`, `youth-sensitive` and `youth-oriented` and at the end of the

day `youth-driven`. It aims at an inclusive and participatory framework,


which allows young people to take ownership `for` and `of` the state.

The context of the youth policy is the aspirations and expectations of the
youth as articulated and outlined in the following pathways
1. Providing

an

inter

generational

connect

2. Facilitating youth to be socially responsible in more effective and


imaginative ways

3. Align youth to global realities and yet be sensitive to local


necessities

4. Facilitate the process of helping them maintain their individual


autonomy and yet maintain their group identity

6. To support and sustain their idealism and link the same with
element of realism

an

7. Help channel their capacities and provide avenues for their


legitimate expression

8. Address the desire of youth to take responsibility and create the


necessary spaces for operationalizing the same

9. Ensure a meeting of minds when it comes to expectations of


youth and government policies

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

5. Create a community network which allows for sharing, caring and


mutual learning among the youth

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

The Youth Policy focuses on a five-phased strategy for/with youth in


Karnataka:

The principal aim of the policy is to reach out to the youth in the state. This
inclusive approach creates a framework to `engage with` each youth and
helps realize the concept of `engage among` youth. This creative and
energizing process of engagement would as a natural corollary empower
youth to take ownership for their future and the collective wellbeing of the
society, nation and the world they are part of. This `energy of involvement
and participation`, would pave the way for unleashing their potential and
help youth contribute to the fullest possible all round development of the
society.

The agenda is all inclusive as our dreams represent the powerful aspirations
of an enthusiastic and energetic new generation of young people in
Karnataka.

4. Voices of the Youth

5. Youth Policy: A Multi-pronged Approach


The goal of the youth policy is to ensure meaningful `take-aways` for each
and every youth in the state. If this vision is to be realized, the approach
needs to be inherently multitrack. Youth in the state are from diverse
socio-economic and cultural backgrounds. They have varied experiences,
live and have grown in diverse environments. This has shaped their
attitudes, expectations and world views. Some aspire for quality education,
some look to the state for relief and support to tide over challenges, some
others seek a healthy and nurturing environment to excel, yet others
would hope to equip themselves for the professional world of work and
each one would dream of achievements in their personal/ professional
lives. The approach of the youth policy is to allow every youth to take
ownership for the said policy by being able to identify a key element in the

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

With the decision to formulate a Youth Policy, the Department of Youth


Services and Sports (DYSS) decided to provide an opportunity for young
people to articulate their expectations from the state. Details of the same
are carried in the annexure. The main focus of the youth was in the
following areas.

said policy as reflecting their vision and world.


Keeping this in mind a holistic vision, the youth policy had chosen four
distinct approach pathways: a) relief; b) welfare; c) development and d)
empowerment. The policy framework provides for a combination of the
above keeping in mind the diverse needs and expectations of young people
in the state.
The `relief` approach recognizes the fact that for many dimensions of
youth aspirations, the state and its different instruments are means to
provide support and sustenance to young people. For many young people,
the state represents the only hope for providing those opportunities and
means in the present, for realizing their dreams of a bright tomorrow filled
with hope, joy and achievement. The youth policy underscores the `relief`
role that it is expected to fulfill.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

The `welfare ` aspect of the youth policy aims at securing for young
people those conditions that make it possible for them to realize their full
potential. Each segment of the youth population requires schemes,
programmes and an orientation that would provide the right environment for
them to develop their latent talent. The welfare focus aims at securing that
context which makes it possible for them to realise their aspirations.

The `development` dimension of the youth policy focuses on providing


opportunities for the all round, holistic development of the personality of
each and every young person in the state. Development is about visualizing
and creating a better tomorrow. This `hope` of a better tomorrow that
should fill the life of every youth makes them negotiate the challenges of a
today. The youth policy aims at helping the youth in addressing the issues of
today in that search of the `visioned` tomorrow.
The `empowerment` scope of the youth policy, hopes that youth can take
ownership for their lives and how they wish to shape their future.
Empowerment is about partnering, participating and preparing for shaping
the course of society, our nation and being effective global citizens. It is
about facilitating the process of every young person participating in
development and realising that collective vision for peace, progress,
prosperity and global harmony.

In consonance with the above approaches, the youth policy specifically


espouses the following:
Holistic Development An integrated approach that would lead to
educational, physical, mental, emotional, spiritual and social development
of youth Youth who will have physical fitness, positive attitude, self confidence, requisite skills and abilities and spirit of volunteerism and
sense of idealism to contribute to the multifaceted development of their
locality/ region/ nation and the world at large.
Multi Sector Coordination Integrating services of key sectors of
education, employment and health to initiate holistic development. Putting
in place coordination and monitoring mechanisms to assess the
effectiveness of linkages among government departments.

Gender Equity and Social Justice While adhering to equal opportunity


for all in their socio-economic and cultural development, addressing the
concerns of gender equity in the main areas of education, employment,
health and leadership. Ensuring justice for all segments of society and
reaching out to the socially and economically disadvantaged groups in
order to ensure that they are equal partners in the processes of
development.
Respect for and Pride in the Nation, Its Culture and Beliefs
Enabling all opportunities for modern education, skill learning and
technological advancement through the window of Indian heritage, infusing
the passion for accepting and spearheading the rich Indian culture and
belief systems that are based on the principles of justice, equality and
fraternity.
Strengthening Family and Social Connections Imbibing a sense of
belonging and emotional ties with the family, facilitating a nurturing

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Protection of Youth at Risk Protecting those youth who are vulnerable


to abuse, neglect and harm and assisting them to gain a sense of control
over their lives - to address the needs of youth living under negative
environmental influences.

element through the family and other social connections of friends, teachers
and mentors, providing supportive home, school and community
environments.
Community or Stakeholders Engagement Involving the Industry,
Media, University, School System and NGO sector in the governments
initiatives of youth development, seeking the involvement of local self governing institutions and the community in youth development initiatives.
Inclusion of Youth Perspectives and enabling Youth Participation
Facilitating structures that would listen and document youth views on youth
policy, incorporating such perspectives into policy, not merely stopping with
consulting youth on policy issues but enabling their active involvement in all
phases of policy and programme development, implementation and
monitoring.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Technology and Innovation: The policy would assess strategies for the
most effective use of modern technology to serve the best interests of the
youth. It would also focus on ways and means of providing a legitimate
space for innovation and creativity.
Evidence-based approach/philosophy: The policy encourages shaping
interventions and programmes on analysis from research and studies,
establishing systems for robust data collection, both to demonstrate the
effectiveness of youth policies and to suggest revisions.

6. Segments
All sections of youth ensuring inclusiveness and accounting for all the distinct
groups who fall within the ambit of youth.

7. Target Groups
Among youth:
1. Women

2. Those from socially marginalized section

3. Those from economically disadvantaged groups


4. Dalits and Tribals
5. Minorities
6. Those denied access to education
7. Those living in rural areas
8. Urban poor
9. Differently abled

The policy also acknowledges the inherent strengths in the youth of this
State and focuses on them with a view to developing the emerging
leadership.

8. Focus Areas

Access to relevant educational opportunities

Access to opportunities to enhance physical, mental and moral well


being and development

Access to sports and recreational facilities and opportunities

Access to relevant skill development and employment opportunities

Access to health care

Access to inclusive growth and development

Access to forms and means of equal and uninhibited participation

Addressing inter regional/ inter-sectoral diversities

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

In specific terms, the youth policy gives concrete shape to the aspirations
of the young people in the following domains

10

9. Policy Navaratnas

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

The following `Navaratnas` as policy rubrics have been identified:

11

12

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

13

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

o
w
n
e
rsh
pi

14

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

15

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

1. Youth as the Engine of Hope, Achievement, Peace, Prosperity


and Yearning for Innovation (HAPPY)
If Karnataka is to reap the benefits of the `demographic dividend`, the
youth in/of the state need to be recognized as a unique segment of the
states population. They are the `change makers` of today and the `heartbeat` of tomorrow. This policy underscores the vital need to recognize the
`youth segment` of the population as a powerful engine of hope,
achievement, peace, prosperity and yearning for innovation.

1.1

Youth as a distinct segment of the state population will be


the focus. This policy recognizes the need to target youth
schemes and programmes that cater to `youth` as a
collective entity. These schemes and programmes can be
accessed by any young person in the age group of 16 to
30.

Youth as a `clear-cut` segment would be provided a special space


as
`stake-holders` at multiple levels. `Vivekananda Youth Forums`
(Vivekananda Yuva Mandalis) will be created, consulted, involved
and strengthened at the village, taluka, district and state levels to
give voice to the aspirations and perspectives of youth on different
issues.

1.3

The State endorses the fact that youth icons (Adarsha


Yuvajana) need to be recognized, felicitated and further
encouraged. They would be role models for their peers and
would be `icons` not
merely on account of their
achievement in a particular field but as shining examples
for other youth to emulate.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

1.2

1.4

`Youth Vision` will be reflected in a `Youth Portal`created


for and by the youth. This would be single platform for
youth in the state to

16

articulate their perspectives, suggest initiatives, participate in


programmes, reflect on developments and contribute to the dialogue
on different socio-economic, cultural and political issues that impact on
the life of people.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

1.5

17

Government schemes and programmes will focus on the vision of


the youth. A major challenge that some among the youth face is
`limited access` - access to information, access to resources and
benefits, access to opportunities for participation and involvement.
The youth policy would strive for such access to be available for
young people. Government offices at all levels and government
officials in important decision making and implementation positions
would be further sensitized on the need to provide meaningful
`access` to youth in their visioning, planning and implementation
of policies, programmes and schemes.

1.6 Peace and security in a nation is often the by-product of peace and
security in every locality. The `Vivekananda Youth Forums`
(Vivekananda Yuva Mandalis) that are formed (or already in
existence) at the village, taluka, district and state levels will have,
an an important action agenda - the promotion of peace, solidarity,
community partnership and human oneness in their region. Local
Peace Committees will coordinate their actions with the
`Vivekananda Youth Forums` (Vivekananda Yuva Mandalis)

1.7

The youth policy commits itself to the physical, moral and mental
well- being of all youth. The state will encourage youth to `partner`
in ensuring the prosperity of not merely individuals but the larger
community of youth and all citizens. More specifically, the health
needs of young people would be specifically focused on at primary
health centres (PHC) and government hospitals. The existing
awareness campaign on health issues related to young people
would be reinvigorated and dovetailed to the specific challenges
that young people face today.

1.8

The policies and programmes for youth will be aligned to


the larger vision and goals of the State. The youth policy
will be in consonance with the larger policy of the state
government.

1.9

In all societies, youth are the symbols of innovation and


creativity. The policy recognizes and emphatically endorses
this fact. This policy commits itself to leveraging the
creative potential among the youth and harness the same
for the welfare, wellbeing and development of society.

2. Developing & Harnessing Youth Potential, Talent & Capacity

2.1

This policy commits itself to the Right to Education Act and


the provisions enshrined in the same. It would aim at
further expanding the scope of ensuring access, equity and
justice to all those young people who seek to equip
themselves with capacities by being part of different levels
of formal education.

2.2

This policy recognizes the importance of education in the


shaping of the destinies of young people. Educational
institutions need to be spaces of learning filled with joy
where young people are excited to spend time. While the
`content` of education is critical, the environmental
`context` in which learning happens is equally vital. This
policy is determined to ensure that such an environment
becomes a reality.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

This Policy unequivocally commits itself to providing the context for


developing and harnessing the multi-faceted potential, talent
and
capacities of the youth of the state. This policy aims at ensuring that every
potential resource among the youth has an opportunity to fully develop and
contribute to society.

18

2.3

In contemporary times, the `classroom` as an important site of


education has been dramatically transformed. This policy asserts
the need to make every classroom a `space for learning` rather
than a
`room for teaching`. This requires not merely a change in the tools
and techniques of learning and how they are deployed but seeks a
more basic change in attitudes and approaches adopted by every stake
holder.

2.4

Todays youth aspire for a learning space that is learner centered


rather than faculty centred. This policy suggests the creation
of a
`Task Force on Learner Centred Education` that could create a
framework for activity-based learning methodologies.

2.5

With the fast pace of change and access to technology, there are
today multiple sources of knowledge and instruments and processes
of learning. The Youth policy commits itself to helping the youth
gain, conserve, create, distribute and use knowledge from these
multiple sources. Open sources of data and information would be
encouraged by the state and young learners would be ensured
access to the same.

2.6

Public libraries across the state are important potential resources


for learning. These are today no longer physical store-houses of
information located at a particular place. The concept of mobile
libraries already in place would be strengthened and more widely
networked. Reading needs to become a social activity. A mobile
learning service, with one or more buses fitted out as a small public
library, for the rural, semi-urban and urban community with a
regular pre-determined and well publicized schedule needs to be
strengthened. Public libraries must create a live environment
alongside the recorded one. It should become different spaces to
suit different users: a hangout space for teenagers and also a
community meeting room for youth. It can connect with the
communities by providing free services to encourage early literacy,

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

19

quiet study /work areas for


appreciation of literature in

all,

book

clubs

to

encourage

adults, language learning, homework help, after-school programs,


free lectures and cultural performances, author visits, children's story
time, adult hobby classes and exhibitions and thus enter training
people. The internet or CDs with Audio-visual training on healthcare
or agriculture, the basics of fertilizers, or the entire vaccination
program can overcome the hurdle of illiteracy and further empower
the youth.
The
policy commits
itself to
making the youth of
the
state
`functionally literate`. This implies not merely equipping them with
the skills of `reading and writing`, but the capacities to develop and
showcase ones full potential.

2.8

This policy makes a commitment to ensure appropriate skill


development and training for youth. This will be based on a
mapping of requirements and would focus on diverse needs
those who seek technical skills, those from non-technical
domains, those aspiring for managerial roles, those aiming
at non-managerial jobs and the like.

2.9

This policy will ensure entrepreneurial development


opportunities among young people to provide them a
platform to hone their skills, talents and latent
entrepreneurial capacities.

2.10 Given the fact that young people across the state aspire for
government jobs, Training Centres to coach young people
to compete for government jobs at different levels need to
be established/ strengthened at the Taluka level. These
training centres must be equipped with the latest resources
and local human resources need to be tapped for providing
inputs and information to young people aspiring for
government jobs.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

2.7

2.11 The policy recognizes that we are in an age of multitasking. The youth would be encouraged to empower
themselves with varied skill sets to be able to become
effective `multi-taskers`. The Taluka level

20

Training Centres could facilitate this process.

3. Family as the Primary Institution of Socialization

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Indian tradition deeply values the `family`. The family is the primary site of
socialization for young people. This institution continues to have a sustained
influence on the shaping of values and attitudes among the youth. This
policy celebrates the place and importance of the family in shaping the
future of the youth.

3.1

The family is verily the `conveyor belt` from `birth` to `being`.


From the time children are born and till the time they become
individuals with a clear identity, the family is the `cradle of
growth`. The focus on the family is an important building block of
the youth policy.

3.2

Studies that preceded this policy visibly demonstrated that most


young people irrespective of gender, place of residence or socioeconomic status, categorically endorsed the importance of the
family. This makes it imperative for the policy to privilege the role of
the family.

3.3

As the family continues to be an important institution in the lives of


young people, this policy would drive at targeting programmes and
schemes which aim at `family welfare` rather than mere
`individual well-being`. A comprehensive `Family First and Family
Always` scheme (Kutumba Prathama Kutumba Sadaa Yojane) will
be designed for the same.

3.4

Young people today face a variety of challenges. While they do


attempt to cope with the same, many are seen losing out in the
battle against different challenges. This policy recognizes the
importance of the family in helping young people to meet
challenges and transform the same into capacities. This policy

would ensure that `Family First Family Always` scheme (Kutumba


Prathama Kutumba Sadaa Yojane)

21

would help families develop coping strategies to help youth transform


challenges into capacities.

3.5

During their upbringing, youth require a `psychologically


safe environment`.
Given
the
importance
of
the
family, this
`psychologically safe environment` needs to be protected, preserved
and further expanded.

3.6

There is today an urgent


intergenerational connect. The
site to facilitate this connect.
local community level, would
system.

need to strengthen the


family offers an important
Counselling centres at the
be an important support

Sports and Recreational facilities are critical for the all round development
of the youth. This policy distinguishes between mass sports and sports for
excellence. It underscores the need for inculcating a sports culture among
young people and underscoring the value of remaining keep fit. Sports for
excellence aims at, helping sportspersons achieve higher goals of
excellence in their chosen sport.

4.1

This policy endorses the importance of all sports and


affirms its commitment to ensure that indigenous sports
are encouraged and popularized.

4.2

This policy underscores the importance of greater


coordination between different government and nongovernment agencies involved with the promotion of
competitive sports.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

4. Sports and Recreational Opportunities

4.3

There is a pressing need to review the infrastructure need for

22

sports. In this context, the policy emphasizes the need for

a)

Providing Adequate Play Fields appropriate to the youth


population at all the locations Rural, Semi-Urban, Urban and
Metro.

b)

Ensuring access to Play Fields Owned By Apex Sporting Bodies,


Corporations, Universities and all the Educational Institutions,
where the land is granted by the Government / Aided by
Government.

4.4

a)

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

b)

23

The human resource mapping for sports is a crucial element of this


policy.
Ensuring the appointment of Qualified Coaches in Proportion to
the Youth Population.
Appointment of Qualified Physical Education Faculty at
Educational Institutions.

4.5

The services and expertise of outstanding, knowledgeable &


experienced, International Sports Persons in their specific sporting
discipline needs to be made in all the relevant Committees
constituted for the purpose of promotion of sports.

4.6

This policy believes that there is need for a more concerted effort to
promote and create awareness about sports in the society. This can
be done by partnering with clubs, academies and other reputed
sports organizations. Seminars, debates and interactions with
people from all walks of life need to be organized.

4.7

A set of welfare measures for sports persons needs to be put in


place to recognize and reward sports achievers.

5. Partnering for Participation

In these times of interconnectedness, it becomes a challenge for people to


operate in silos and in splendid isolation. This policy will provide a thread to
bond: permit young people to bond with one another; facilitate young
people to bond with others in society; create opportunities for young
people to bond with their local community, society and the state.
Vivekananda Youth Forums ( Vivekananda Yuva Kendras) at the village,
taluka, district and state level will be critical for the same.

5.1

There is an old saying ` It takes a whole village to raise a


child`. It is also true that `It takes one youth to transform
a village`. This policy would drive for partnerships at
multiple levels so that we create self-supporting and
mutually supporting communities of people across the
state. Vivekananda Youth Forums ( Vivekananda Yuva
Kendras) could play a crucial role in this process.

Most young people in the state often say that, they would
like to be involved in serving the community but have very
limited opportunities for the same. This policy places a
premium on
`Volunteerism`. Voluntary youth groups (Namma Yuvaka Sangha)
could be formed in every locality and could link up with Non
Governmental Organisations (NGOs). This would facilitate the
process of participative development in its true spirit. These
Voluntary youth groups could also be involved in monitoring the
implementation of local programmes, especially those which
impact the youth.

5.3

Partnering for progress could also involve bringing youth


into the mainstream of local activities. This could include
strategies for making agriculture more sustainable,
developing local small scale units, creating small
manufacturing units and the like.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

5.2

24

5.4

Youth are the most powerful resource for creating partnership for
protecting and preserving our environment. Karnataka is flush with
success stories of young people having strived relentlessly to save
their local areas from environmental degradation. This policy would
incentivize small initiatives of youth for environmental protection
and arresting environmental degradation at the local level.

5.5

Many young people say that they are often unaware of what they
could do to contribute to society. Further, they have also expressed
the view that while they would like to contribute to society/
community activities they are not aware of how they could go about
doing so. This policy envisages a Single Point Contact (SPC) at the
taluka level. This would allow youth to access opportunities for
community service and offer themselves as volunteers for the
same.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

6. Promoting Social Justice

25

The reality of inequality and unequal opportunities in our society requires a


re-affirmation of our commitment to social justice. This re-affirmation is both
an assurance to every youth and also in the nature of a commitment from
every youth. A Karnataka that is firmly dedicated to implementing social
justice in all its manifestations, is the core value that the youth policy
believes in.

6.1

The youth policy believes in an inclusive approach based on equality


and equity. For youth from disadvantaged sections of society, the
policies of social justice represent their hope and aspiration for a
better future. This policy is committed to ensuring that they have
an opportunity to fulfill that dream. The youth policy also
underscores the importance of a public awareness programme
(PAP) on the continued social inequalities that plague the society

younger

generation

could

play

in

6.2

Given the rapid strides that young women in the state are
taking they today rightfully claim their legitimate place on
the table of equality. In spite of this progress, there
continue to be glaring examples of injustice being
perpetrated on women. The Life Skills Programme
proposed,
`Learning
for
Life,
Training
for
Living``(Kaliyuvudu
Jeevanakaagi,
Tarabethi
Jeevanopaayakkagi) would help sensitize a younger
generation to gender issues. Voluntary youth groups
(Namma Yuvaka Sangha) envisaged as part of this policy
could also play a major role in enhancing and spreading
awareness through street plays, discussions, debates and
road shows on the need for gender sensitivity. Such a
measure would help the younger generation understand
gender issues from a proper perspective and instill in them
an attitude of treating the opposite gender with empathy,
fairness and equality.

6.3

The differently-abled among the youth need to be provided


appropriate opportunities to showcase their capacities and
develop their full potential. The Life Skills Programme
proposed, `Learning for Life, Training for Living`, could
spread awareness about the differently-abled and the
Functional Literacy Drive could help the differently-abled
further hone their skills. Voluntary youth groups (Namma
Yuvaka Sangha) could also provide a platform for
differently-abled youth. Sensitivity to the special needs of
the differently-abled to allow them access to public places
needs to be developed across the state.

7. Building Self Esteem and Pride

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

and the role that the


ameliorating the same.

Youth with self-confidence, youth who are positive about their capacities
and potential, youth who take pride in their family, society, local area,
state and nation would be a youth that would be a priceless resource in

26

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

any society. This youth policy aims at creating space for youth to grow,
develop and realize their full potential.

27

7.1

Todays youth live in a world of multiple challenges, diverse sources


of stress, heightened expectations and pressure to achieve. A
support system to help them develop resilience is often absent.
This, many a time results in youth going astray or taking rash
decisions with disastrous consequences. This policy, affirms its
resolve to help youth develop resilience by making available
multiple support systems. Equipping families to help youth face
challenges, a 24-hour helpline, fully functional counseling centres in
talukas, counselling centres in educational institutions would be
some
of
the
initiatives.

7.2

The multiple capacities of youth often do not find an avenue for


expression. While they would like to contribute to society, their
state and the nation, they are often constrained by lack of an
appropriate and viable platform. This policy proposes to link young
people to their local community, broader society, their state and the
nation. A dynamic process of mutual support and sustenance would
allow young people to not just access benefits from the society and
the state but contribute back to those institutions and processes
which nurtured them.

7.3

Todays youth are often caught between their individual autonomy


and group identity. Appropriate life skills programme to help young
people cope with pressures is visualized in this policy. `Learning for
Life, Training for Living`(Kaliyuvudu Jeevanakaagi, Tarabethi
Jeevanopaayakkagi) would be a scheme that aims at appropriate
life skills modules for the youth.

7.4

It is heartening to note that the survey on youth in Karnataka


found that young people in the state were proud of their Kannadiga
identity. They were equally proud to call themselves Indians. This
pride in our nation, state, culture and symbols needs to be further

strengthened and sustained. There needs to be visible


opportunities for expression of this sense of belonging as it often
remains latent and unexpressed.

8. With
and Beyond Government : Towards Greater Public
Engagement

8.1

The future of the youth is about the youth. This however


depends on all stakeholders. A youth policy needs to focus
on the multiple stakeholders and cater to their
perspectives, aspirations and expectations also. This
includes the youth too. There is a need to ensure that all
stakeholders partner to assure realization of goals. The
State Youth Empowerment Corporation (SYEC) could be an
umbrella agency that bring together different stakeholders.
Right from the local level, if consultative bodies involve the
youth and youth representatives, it would permit the
authentic voice of the youth to be effectively heard. They
would then have a greater stake in taking ownership for
the different programmes and schemes.

8.2

Public Private Partnership (PPP) is today increasingly the


preferred model for development and growth. It is a vehicle
to allow multiple stakeholders to participate. As part of
their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), the private
sector could be encouraged
to
partner
more
in
programmes for youth

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Today, there continues to be a significant dependence on the state and its


attendant institutions when it comes to support for different sections of
society. The same is true for the youth. In this age of globalization, when
the state continues to be the provider it is also increasingly becoming a
facilitator. As a facilitator it partners with non-government agencies to
coordinate policy and implement programmes. This policy recognizes the
importance of this emerging partnership involving the government and
non-governmental agencies.

28

empowerment and development. Their engagement could be


specifically dovetailed to their future requirements as industry,
business and service providers.

8.3

As more and more youth aspire for higher education opportunities,


an `earn while you-learn` scheme needs to be popularized and
given wide publicity. This allows youth to take ownership for their
learning and lives. It instills in them a heightened sense of
responsibility. Such a scheme could be linked to the CSR plans of
the private sector and an Internship programme with the
government.

9. Ensuring a Well Coordinated Effort

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

To facilitate the process of the society, state and government to function as a


well-coordinated unit, it would be necessary to devise strategies for a more
effective and practical coordination mechanism.

29

9.1

There is a need for a clearly defined and well-orchestrated youth


programme framework. Today, several agencies in the state are
working for the betterment of the youth. Most of them have well
designed programmes which are implemented with sincerity.
However, there is often a duplication of tasks and agencies often
unconsciously work at cross purposes. It may be useful to
synchronize all youth related activities of the state. This would
ensure that there is no duplication of tasks, thus avoiding a waste
of energy and resources. A focused policy and `objectives-driven`
approach to issues would become possible. There needs to be a
coordination of the activities of different departments of
government linked to youth issues. Many a time the coordination is
also needed within a department. A three-fold strategy of
Cooperation, Coordination, and Consolidation would be vital. The
creation of a State Youth Empowerment Corporation (SYEC) as a
body that monitors and evaluates the implementation of
different

youth related programmes seems to be in order. This would


provide for a Single Window Monitoring Framework (SWMF).

A quarterly review of implementation of youth related


programmes involving all agencies needs to be pursued
with renewed vigour. This review should be clearly
focused on what has been implemented and a time
frame for corrective actions that need to be taken. Such
a review could be undertaken by an Apex level Youth
Policy Review Committee (YPRC).

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

9.2

30

10.

Implementation Scheme

Objective: REACH
Implementation Duration: 03 Months
Initiative
Description
Expected Outcome
s
Dedicat
ed
Portal

Youth
Networ
k

Provide
INFORMATION
On government
programmes
and schemes
relating to
youthcross
sectors and
cross
departments.
On activitiesby
forof youth from
across country
and globe.
On education
programmes
offered by state
national and
international
organisations.
(UN specialised
agencies)
Act as a
PLATFORM for
youth to among
Networking
different youth
segments
Regionwise
within
the
state, national
and
international
Between students
and nonstudents

Increases awareness
Diversifies linkages
Encourages
youth
participation
In the long run will
reduce the digital
divide
Tracking the traffic
activity of
the portal will provide
significant information
on the regionwise
participation of the
youth. In the long run
this will enable the
state to make
appropriate policy
intervention to
empower youth.

Creates opportunity for


our youths to
understand the life of
their peers in other
parts of the state,
nation and elsewhere.
Infuses a sense of
empathy leading to
integrity among

Phas
eI
Strategy

Creating a portal with social media enabled


Portal to have hyperlinks to other key stakeholders.
All the DYSS Centres to have x number of computers
with internet connectivity and a facilitator to help first
time learners

Identify organisations and groups


Initiate and institutionalise networking
Involve local bodies in the process

Target

Appr
oxi
mate
Budg

Timeline

Also enables to
understand the socio
economic and cultural
heritage of society to
which the youth
belongs to

Youth
Helpline
Free 24/7
tele
helpline

Provides
answers to
multisector
multi level
queries

Collaborati
on with
Stakeholde
rs

Constant interaction
and close
collaboration with
key stakeholders is
essential to have an
integrated approach
towards youth
empowerment

Youth
Newslett
er

Network of youth can


used for
also
Will be
prevent
youth
from taking drastic
life ending decision
Creates awareness and
opportunities
enables informed
decision making
Feeling of being
helped infuses
confidence and
motivation
Will enable state and
educational
institutions to evolve
holistic
programmes/scheme
s for youth
Prevents duplication

Streamlines
implementation
Industry collaboration
will have mutual
benefit manpower
supply to industries
and jobs to youth
Complements the
Two way information
portal by
disseminationyouth
Sharing information
to the govt and govt
to youth
Connecting to
youth to
Acts as a means for
different
reaching out to youth
stakeholders
(of the state) and also

Partner with teleservice providers


Tie up with voluntary social workers and counsellors
Tie up with government departments, NGOs and
educational institutions

Establishing Youth Wings in every major Govt


Departments Government departments and
government constituentsDPSE, Department of
Planning, Department of Health and Family Welfare,
Labour Department, Karnataka Vocational Training
and Skill Development Corporation (KVTSDC),
Department of Commerce and Industry, Department
of Social Welfare and other dealing with youth
related programmesschemes
Tie ups with educational and training institutes and
industriesCII, FICCI, NASSCOM etc.,
Appointcoordinators/ liaison officers to
with the stakeholders
interface
Dept. to facilitate
formation of a voluntary group of
journalist and writers to bring out the newsletter
(Voluntary Journalist for Youth Empowerment)
Department liaison officer (Public Relation
OfficerYouth Empowerment Officer) to be
point of contact (POC)

institutionsmedia
and to other
youth groups
Institution
al
Capacity
Buildings
(DYSS)

Strengthenin
g of
Department
by:

Renaming
the
department
as
Department
for Youth
Empowerme
nt
Training/orienti
ng the existing
manpower (at
all levels) to
taken on the
newer role of
the Dept.

other youth groups


within and outside
the state
Gives new image and
identity to the
department
Manpower capacity
building strengthens
the departments
collective ability to
effectively implement
the renewed
responsibilities/initiativ
es

Training on organisational development and


management principlesChange Management
Appoint project consultants

Filling up vacant posts (as per the government


recruitment norms)

New posts will help


horizontal and
vertical expansion
of department

Vivekanan
da Yuva
Mandali

Learning
for Life,
Training

Creating new
positionsposts
(for portal,
coordinatin
liaison among
Creation of
Vivekananda Yuva
Mandalis in
Villages, Talukas
and Districts
Form a Committee
to

Give voice to
aspirations and
perspectives of youth
Forum for youth
dialogue and
exchange of ideas
Promote
peace, Life
Age
appropriate
Skills Training for
youth

Creating Mandalis in a select district across Talukas


and villages

Committee to design the scheme

for Living

design details of the scheme

Phase
II

Objective: ENGAGE
Implementation Duration: 01 Year
Initiatives

Description

Expected Outcome

Strategy

Target Group

Skill
Development

Imparting skills through


training
Vocational/job
skills/sports
Life skills
Entrepreneurship skills
Facilitate skill
certification

Identifies innate talent


natural ability
Addresses the skill gaps

Develop aptitude tools to identify


natural competencies
Partner with state departments
having skill development as
mandate (Dept. of LabourKVTSDC,
Skill Commission)
Tie up with educational and
training institutes
and industry
Link up with certification and
Regulatory BodiesState and
National
Set criteria to select the

Students
Nonstudents
Marginalis
ed class
Young women
Unemploy
ed youth

Youth
Exchange
Programme

Two way periodical


youth exchange
programme within the
state, national and
abroad

Infuses confidence
Produces new breed of
entrepreneurs
industrialists
Skills certification will
livelihood
provide
Gives exposure
to and
creates opportunity for
greater learning leading to
appreciation of diversity
Interactions may inspire
and motivate to life
changing acts

Youth Icon Award

Recognising and
rewarding X number of
youth. The process of
selection should be
through a transparent,
accountable and
rigorous mechanism
that allows for public
confidence. These
youth icons should be

Gives visibility to young


achievers
Motivates youth to

group for exchange


programme
Evolve guideline for interaction
Train the group to observe,
learn
and
share
the
experiences gained through
exchange programme
Explore govttogovt programmes
Collaborate with worldwide
youth
organisations
Department
to evolve
transparent and accountable
guideline to select Youth Icons
An expert panel to process and
select
Tie up with media for pre
and post (event)
propaganda

Students
Nonstudents
Entrepreneurs
Young women
Rural youth
Marginalised

Student
s
Educati
on
Youth
engaged in
other select
sectors
industry,
agriculture
etc.

Approxim
ate
Budget

Timeline

recognized for a
particular field. Their
being accorded the
status of Youth Icons
is on account of their
being role models for
others to emulate
Institutional
Capacity
Buildings (DYSS)

Establish District
Youth
Empowerment
Centres

Identifying Fellows (for


Youth Empowerment)
Setting up of
Management
Information Systems

District Youth
Empowerment Centres will
lead to decentralisation of
implementation and acts
as a central hub for youth
activities at the district
level
Making use of youth as
Fellows to channelise the
initiative gives the youth a
sense of ownership of the
activities undertaken by
the state

Upgrade the existing DYSS centres


Establish new centres in
collaboration with Rural
Development and Panchayat
Raj (RDPR)
Redefine the roles and
responsibilities
Involve universities and
local stakeholders as the
functionaries (besides
dept. officials)

Vivekananda
Yuva Mandali

Creation of Vivekananda
Yuva Mandalis in
Villages, Talukas and
Districts

Task Force on
Learner
Centered
Education

Constitution of the Task


Force by the
Government

Helps state to create a


database of entire youth
population of the state with
all dimensionsage, gender,
education, occupation,
region, interests, aspirations
Give voice to
aspirations and
perspectives of youth
Forum for youth
dialogue and exchange
of ideas
Strategies
Promote peace,
for
transforming classrooms
as spaces of learning
rather than rooms of
teaching

Spread the creation of Mandalis


to more districts across the state

Task Force works with


Educational Institutions on
Creating Learner Centred
Classrooms

Task Force on
Learner
Centered
Education

Constitution of the Task


Force by the
Government

Pubic Libraries

Mobile Learning Services

Skill
Development
Centres
Family First
Family Always
Scheme
Kutumba
Prathama
Kutumba
Sada
Learning for
Life, Training
for Living
Namma
Yuvaka
Sangha
Public
Private
Partnershi
p
Sports

Creation of new and


Strengthening of
Existing Skill
Development Centres
Launch of the scheme

Strategies for
transforming classrooms
as spaces of learning
rather than rooms of
teaching
Developing
Reading
as alearner
social centered
activity

Prepare youth for


Competitive
Examinations
Enhance the skill set of youth
Impetus to family welfare

Task Force works with


Educational Institutions on
Creating Learner Centred
Classrooms
Create a platform for
information dissemination
and up
sharing
Set
expertise for
training in competitive
examinations
Train youth in specific skills that
are job oriented
Help youth developing coping
skills to face challenges and
develop greater resilience

Committee to submit
report on scheme

Age appropriate Life Skills


Training for youth

Launch of scheme at select


locations

Formation of Sanghas

Encourage Volunteerism
Opportunities for
Community Service for
youth Multiple Stake
Involve
holders in partnering for
the youth

Launch Sanghas in select areas

Phillip to all games


especially indigenous
games

Committee submits action plan


for encouraging all sports with a
special focus on indigenous
sports. The same is implemented

DYSS forms Committee to


forge Public Private
Partnership
DYSS forms
Committee of Eminent
Sportspersons and
Administrators to

Committee dialogues on PPP and


submits action plan

Phase
III

Objective: EMPOWER
Implementation Duration: 03 Years
Initiative
s
Life
Long
Learnin
g

Nam
e

Task Force on
Learner
Centered
Education

Task
Force
submit
s its
report

Youth
(Developme
nt) Index

Description

Expected Outcome

Strategies

One of the prerequisite of the


knowledge society is life long
learning. Learning beyond the
stipulated age limit must be
made possible through life
long learning.

Enables upgradation of
knowledge and skills through
continuous learning
Equips youth for smooth
transition from one to job to
another
Enables state to build and
sustain
knowledge society

Strategies for transforming


classrooms as
spaces of learning rather than
rooms of teaching
Developing learner centered
classroom

Create an
institutional
framework for life
long learning
Partner with
universities,
community
colleges, vocational
education and
training institutes
to design and
impart relevant
courses
Assistance from

Creating demographic profile


of youth which includes
gender, age, religion,
education, occupation,
disability, region and class.
This would help state to
create a Youth Development

Implementation of recommendations of
Task
Force

Demographic information
enables state to device
appropriate programmes
and policies for youth
Index can be used to make
trends and
projections pertaining to youth

Target Group

Task Force works with


Educational
Institutions on
Creating Learner
Centred Classrooms

Youth census
or survey of
youth
population
Proposed DYEC can
collect the data

Establishment of Youth Empowerment Corporation (of Karnataka)


REACHENGAGEEMPOWER leads to DEVELOPMENT of the self and state.

All the youth within


the age group

Approxi
mat e
Budget

Tim
eli

Annexure I

Process Document

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Karnataka Youth Policy 2012

37

Table of Contents

Part I Starting Youth Policy Work in Karnataka


1. Karnataka Jnana Aayoga Study on Perceptions, Aspirations,
Expectations and Attitudes of Youth of Karnataka
2. Youth Budget to Youth Policy
3. National Youth Policy Exposure Draft 2012

Part II Process of Evolving the Youth Policy


1. Evidence-based Approach
2. Constituting Committees
3. Research on Youth Policies and Programs

Part III Annexure


1. Profile of Respondents
2. List of Committee Members
3. List of referred documents

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

4. Timeline of Youth Policy Work

38

Starting Youth Policy Work in Karnataka

Karnataka Jnana Aayoga Study on Perceptions, Aspirations,


Expectations and Attitudes of Youth of Karnataka
The Karnataka Knowledge Commission conducted a study on Perceptions,
Aspirations, Expectations and Attitudes of the Youth of Karnataka, which
throws

light

on

how

youth

perceive

family,

society,

economy

and

governance.
This was the first study of its kind by a government on youth and conducted
systematically on such a large scale (9000 sample youth).
The main outcome of the study was that young people in the state share the
vision for Karnataka to be in the forefront of creating a knowledge society.
One of the main recommendations of the study was to come out with a
youth policy for the state of Karnataka.

Youth Budget to Youth Policy


Government of Karnataka organized a mega National event 17
Youth Festival at Mangalore from 12

th

16

th

th

National

January 2012. This event

became a platform for youth to showcase their vibrant talent, prompting the

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

then Honble Chief Minister Shri.Sadanada Gowda to announce in his speech

39

about bringing out a youth budget.


In his speech, then Honble Chief Minister of Karnataka, Shri.Sadananda
Gowda referred to the study Karnataka Jnana Aayoga had conducted and the
need for focusing on youth of the state by brining in new measures and
initiatives for empowering the youth.
The Department of Youth Services and Sports (DYSS) and Karnataka Jnana
Aayoga (KJA) jointly worked a youth budget proposal and presented it to the
then Honble Chief Minister, Shri.Sadananda Gowda. In the meeting, Honble

Chief Minister directed both DYSS and KJA to evolve a holistic policy
framework for youth Karnataka State Youth Policy.

National Youth Policy Exposure Draft 2012


As per the expectation and example set by the Ministry of Youth Affairs
and Sports at the Centre, Government of Karnataka initiated a process of
evolving youth policy. The added advantage for Karnataka was the fact
that Karnataka Jnana Aayoga had already conducted a survey that had
opened a channel of communication between the youth and the
Government.
The National Youth Policy Exposure Draft unveiled by Shri. Ajay Maken set
a contemporary framework for empowering youth and setting the tone for

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

creating policies that can impact both short and long-term changes.

40

Process of Evolving the Youth Policy


Evidence-based Approach
Karnataka has a youth population of 1.86 Crores (34.6% of total
population, age 15-30). By 2020, a majority of the working population of
Karnataka will be the Youth of today and tomorrow. To leverage this
demographic

dividend,

opportunities

for

to

empower

themselves

and

the
others,

youth

to

be

creators

and

to

have

of

direct

representation of this diverse group we call youth with myriad segments


in it, the government decided to evolve the youth policy based on
responses of youth and society.
This process of evolving the youth policy involved:
1. Public Survey through a response questionnaire (Kannada and English)

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

2. Consultation meetings with various stakeholders:

41

Youth from various segments

Organizations working with youth

Sports Associations

Student wings of political parties

Senior Sports persons and Youth Awardees

Vice Chancellors of Universities

District Administration

Panchayat Raj Institutions

MLAs and MLCs

3. Online, social media platforms for interaction and response gathering

Website online response form

Facebook and Twitter

Blog

We have received about 10000 responses from youth from all over
Karnataka. The profile of respondents is shared at the end of this
document.
To motivate the youth and society to contribute to youth policy, a direct
message from the Honble Chief Minister of Karnataka, a sound byte was
played on mobiles IVR had a great impact on the 25 lakh people who
received this phone call.
Constituting Committees
To oversee, guide and manage the entire process of evolving the policy,

G.O. No Yu Se E 158 Yu Se Kri 2012 dated 2/6/2012, established two important


committees:
Steering

Committee

nine

member

Steering

Committee

was

established to make high-level decisions and drive the policy making


process
Drafting Committee A committee of experts who have worked with
youth and are authorities in their field were chosen as part of the Drafting
Committee to analyze the response of the youth and society in drafting a
relevant youth policy that responds to reality of Karnataka youth.
The profiles of Committee members have been shared at the end of this
document.

level decisions and setting the course for evolving a draft youth policy. The
members of Drafting Committee sat together and discussed the structure of
the youth policy. After several drafts and deliberations, the context and
approach of the policy were agreed on, paving the way for the rest of the
policy document.
A systematic plan and guidelines were set for the collation and analysis of
the responses. These were mapped and categorized based on which the
youth target groups; focus areas and policy interventions were drafted.

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

The Steering Committee guided the Drafting Committee by making high-

42

The Draft Youth Policy was submitted to the Steering Committee on August
07, 2012. The Steering Committee submitted the final Draft Youth Policy
document to the Government in the presence of the Honable Chief Minister
of Karnataka.

Research on Youth Policies and Programs


In order to create a unique policy that responds to the context of current
youth, extensive research was done on existing youth policies and
programs

of

Indian

States,

Nations,

European

Union

and

other

International Organizations like UN, Commonwealth Youth Forum etc. to


expand understanding on current trends and contemporary global and
national thoughts.
The existing schemes and programs of Government of India as well as
various departments of Government of Karnataka that were relevant to
youth were studied and mapped. This helped the drafting committee
recommend holistic implementation mechanism to coordinate the efforts of

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

various departments and bring synergy.

43

Annexure

Programs Profile of Respondents

Total Forms Received: ~ 10000


th

Total Forms Collated as of Aug 4 : 9573

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Respondent Profile across Age & Gender

44

Respondent Profile across Educational Qualification & Gender

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Respondent Profile across Gender, Age & Qualification

45

Respondent Profile across Gender, Age & Occupation

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Respondent Profile across Gender, Age & Caste

46

Respondent profile- across Gender, Age, Locality

Respondent choices of top 3 focus areas

2
1
0
2
ta
f
rD
:y
c
ilo
P
h
tu
o
Y
a
k
a
ta
n
ra
K

47

YOUTH CLASSIFICATION/SEGEMENTS FROM AMONG TOP 3


PREFERENCES OF RESPONDENTS

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft

2012

List of Committee Members

Steering Committee

1. Sri. Girish Patel, Vice-Chairman

Chairman

Sports Authority of Karnataka, Bangalore


2. Prof. M.K. Sridhar, Member Secretary

Member

Karnataka Jnana Aayoga


3. Dr. Sandeep Shastri, Pro-Vice Chancellor

Member

Jain University, Bangalore


4. Sri. Michael Vetha Siromony, IAS, Director,
Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth

Member

Development, Sri Perumbudur, Tamil Nadu


5. Dr. H. Maheshappa,
Vice-Chancellor, Visvesvaraya Technological
University, Belgaum

Member

6. Prof. S.A. Bari, Vice-Chancellor,


Kuvempu University, Shimoga
7. Dr. Balasubramanium, Swami Vivekananda

Member

Youth Movement, Mysore


8. Smt. Ashwini Nachappa, International

Member

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Sportsperson, Bangalore
9. Sri. M.K. Baladevakrishna, IAS, Director,

Member

Department of Youth Services and Sports,


Government of Karnataka

Member-Secretary

49

Drafting Committee

1. Dr. Sandeep Shastri, Pro-Vice Chancellor

Chairman

Jain University, Bangalore


2. Sri. Rameshappa, Special Officer,

Member

Department of Youth Services and Sports,


Government of Karnataka
3. Dr. Ashok Kumar, Registrar,
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

Member

4. Dr. Henry Rozario, Professor,


Sacred Hearts College, Tamil Nadu

Member

5. Prof. Raghu Akmanchi,


Member

Hubli
6. Dr. B.S. Padmavathi,
Senior Research Associate, Karnataka Jnana

Member

Aayoga
7. Sri. Arjun Devaiah, International Sportsperson,
Bangalore

Member

8. Sri. Y.R. Kantharajendra, Joint Director,


Department of Youth Services and Sports,

Member-Secretary

Drafting Committee Co-opted Members

1. Sri. Sateesh Sajjanar, Assistant Director (Training), DYSS


2. Dr. Manjula Hullahalli, Assistant Director, DYSS
3. Smt. Soumya Chandrashekar, Jnana Fellow, Youth Policy Consultant
4. Smt. Shuba Bhat, Jnana Fellow, Youth Policy Consultant
5. Dr. Jeethendra Shetty, Assistant Director (S.A.K), DYSS

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Government of Karnataka

50

List of referred documents

Youth Policies and Programs

National Youth Policy Exposure Draft 2012


Maharashtra State Youth Policy Draft
Jharkand State Youth Policy
Kerala State Youth Policy
Meghalaya Youth Policy
Haryana Sports Policy
Punjab Sports Policy
Meghalaya Sports Policy
South Africa National Youth Policy 2008 13
Punjab (Pakistan) Youth Policy
Bangladesh Youth Policy Draft
Australian Youth Initiatives and Programs
Council of Europe, Youth in Action program
European Union, Youth policy Framework 2010 18
International Youth Council, youth programs

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

Nairobi Action Plan (Common wealth youth program)

51

American Youth Policy Forum, working with marginalized youth

Other Relevant Documents

Karnataka Vision 2020


Millennium Development Goals
Census 2001 and 2011
National Crime Records Bureau Report of 2009

Timeline of Youth Policy Work

th

Jan 12 Honble Chief Minister announces Youth specific budget at National


Youth Festival
th
th
Jan 20 30 Karnataka Jnana Aayoga (KJA)
has meetings with
Department of Youth Services and Sports (DYSS) regarding the program
framework for a youth-specific budget
nd
th
Feb 2 to 6 Consultation meetings with various stakeholders youth and
student organizations, sportspersons and sports associations
th

Feb 6 Public Survey Questionnaire advertised in the papers, public

response collated in the youth budget programs


th
Feb 15 Presented the initial proposal for youth budget to the Honble
Chief Minister and his cabinet

March 16 Note on youth Policy for budget 2012-13

April 4

consultation meetings with youth and experts working with youth at all the
districts
April May Orientation and guidance to DYSS officers conducting

th

th

th

20

Orientation and guidance to DYSS officers conducting

consultation meetings with youth and experts working with youth at all the
districts
May 31 Meeting to propose a steering and drafting committee to the
Government
nd
June 2
Government Order establishing the people in Steering and
Drafting Committee
th

June 8 First Steering and Drafting Committee joint committee meeting

June 12 First Drafting committee meeting

June 25 Karnataka Youth Policy Website Launch

June 25 Drafting Committee Meeting

June 25 Consultation Meeting with Youth Awardees

June 26 - Drafting Committee Meeting

July 3

th
th
th
th
th

rd

- Drafting Committee

Meeting

th

July 12 - Drafting Committee Meeting

July 17 Second Steering Committee meeting scheduled

July 19 - Drafting Committee Meeting

July 23 Consultation Meeting with Sports Persons

July 26 Consultation Meetings with Legislators

August 1

th
th

rd
th

st

- Drafting Committee Meeting

th

August 4 Consultation Meeting with Sports Persons

August 6

th

Drafting Committee Meeting

August 7

th

Steering Committee Meeting

th

August 9 Presenting the Karnataka State Youth Policy Draft to Honble


Chief Minister

Karnataka Youth Policy: Draft 2012

52

You might also like