United States v. Harold Eugene Booker, 47 F.3d 1166, 4th Cir. (1995)
United States v. Harold Eugene Booker, 47 F.3d 1166, 4th Cir. (1995)
3d 1166
Rodolfo Cejas, II, Norfolk, VA, for Appellant. Helen F. Fahey, United
States Attorney, William D. Muhr, Special Assistant United States
Attorney, Norfolk, VA, for Appellee.
Before HAMILTON and LUTTIG, Circuit Judges, and SPROUSE, Senior
Circuit Judge.
OPINION
PER CURIAM:
Harold Eugene Booker appeals his conviction and sentence on a guilty plea for
conspiracy to distribute and possession with intent to distribute heroin, cocaine,
and cocaine base, in violation of 21 U.S.C.A. Sec. 846 (West Supp.1994), and
use of a firearm during a drug trafficking crime, in violation of 18 U.S.C.A.
Sec. 924(c)(1) (West Supp.1994). Booker's attorney has filed a brief in
accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), asserting that
Booker's plea was invalid because in it he waived his right to appeal his
sentence, while the Government retained its right to appeal Booker's sentence,
but concluding that there were no meritorious grounds for appeal. Booker was
notified of his right to file an additional brief, which he did. In his pro se brief
he raised two issues: (1) that the district court abused its discretion in denying
his motion to withdraw his guilty plea; and (2) that the district court abused its
discretion in denying his motion for appointment of new counsel.
2
Finally, as to Booker's claim that his plea was invalid because in it he waived
his right to appeal his sentence, while the Government retained its right to
appeal Booker's sentence, we note that Booker did not raise this issue below,
and thus waived his right to raise it here unless the district court committed
plain error. See United States v. Olano, 61 U.S.L.W. 4421 (U.S.1993). We need
not determine, as Appellant urges, whether the Government's express
reservation of its right to appeal, in light of Appellant's waiver, violates this
Court's holding in United States v. Guevara, 941 F.2d 1299 (4th Cir.1991)
(appellant's waiver of appeal in plea agreement also binds government, when
plea agreement is silent as to government's appeal rights), cert. denied, 60
U.S.L.W. 3688 (U.S.1992). Rather, we find that the district court did not
plainly err in accepting the agreement, which was not facially invalid. Because
no plain error is evident on this record, we find this claim likewise to be
without merit.
This Court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of his right to
petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If the client
requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would
be frivolous, then counsel may move in this Court for leave to withdraw from
representation. Counsel's motion must state that a copy thereof was served on
the client. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the Court and
argument would not significantly aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED