Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) : Management Watchful On Brexit
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) : Management Watchful On Brexit
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) : Management Watchful On Brexit
:
:
:
:
Buy
| 2700
12 months
10%
Whats Changed?
Target
EPS FY17E
EPS FY18E
Rating
Quarterly Performance
Revenue
EBIT
EBIT (%)
PAT
Q1FY17
29,305
7,347
25.1
6,317
Q1FY16
YoY (%)
25,668
14.2
6,748
8.9
26.3 -122 bps
5,709
10.7
Q4FY16
28,449
7,412
26.1
6,341
QoQ (%)
3.0
(0.9)
-94 bps
(0.4)
Key Financials
| Crore
Net Sales
EBITDA
Net Profit
EPS (|)
FY15
94,648
27,294
21,696
110.8
FY16E
108,646
30,678
24,215
123.2
FY17E
121,606
33,928
26,701
135.5
FY18E
134,718
37,586
29,474
149.6
FY15
22.4
24.8
18.8
9.7
38.9
68.3
FY16E
20.2
22.3
17.2
7.5
37.2
79.0
FY17E
18.3
20.3
14.9
6.1
32.2
74.7
FY18E
16.6
18.4
13.5
5.0
29.7
75.7
Valuation summary
P/E
Target P/E
EV / EBITDA
P/BV
RoNW (%)
RoCE (%)
Stock data
Particular
Market Capitalization (| Crore)
Total Debt (March-16) (| Crore)
Cash and equivalents (March-16) (| Crore)
EV (| Crore)
52 week H/L
Equity capital
Face value
Amount
482,691.9
196.0
29,517.5
453,370.4
2770 / 2119
195.9
|1
| 2442
1M
3M
6M
12M
5.0
2.5
3.4
(0.5)
4.5
11.2
(0.4)
(1.7)
(4.3)
3.3
(7.1)
(15.3)
(2.8)
10.2
(10.6)
(10.8)
Research Analyst
Deepak Purswani CFA
[email protected]
Tushar Wavhal
[email protected]
Variance analysis
Q1FY17 Q1FY17E
Q1FY16
YoY (%)
Q4FY16
QoQ (%)
Comments
Constant currency revenues grew 3.1% QoQ led by volumes (3.4%) offset by
3.0 price realisation
4.7
Revenue
Employee expenses
29,305
16,443
29,145
16,613
25,668
14,143
14.2
16.3
28,449
15,707
Gross Margin
Gross margin (%)
SG&A expenses
12,862
43.9
5,024
12,532
43.0
4,896
11,525
44.9
4,323
11.6
-101 bps
16.2
12,741
44.8
4,834
0.9
-90 bps
3.9
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin (%)
Depreciation
EBIT
7,838
26.7
491
7,347
7,636
26.2
495
7,141
7,202
28.1
454
6,748
8.8
-131 bps
8.3
8.9
7,907
27.8
495
7,412
-0.9
-105 bps
-0.8
-0.9
25.1
963
8,310
1,992
24.5
732
7,873
1,866
26.3
771
7,520
1,747
-122 bps
24.9
10.5
14.0
26.1
905
8,317
1,970
PAT
6,317
6,001
5,709
10.7
6,341
-94 bps EBIT margins declined 100 bps QoQ weighed by wage hike & currency headwind
6.4
-0.1
1.1
-0.4 Reported PAT was ahead of our estimate due to upbeat operating margins
Key Metrics
Closing employees
362,079 360,000 324,935
11.4 353,843
2.3 8,236 net heads were added sequentially
Overall attrition (%)
13.6
14.5
15.9 -230 bps
15.5 -190 bps Attrition continued its downward trajectory
Average $/|
67.2
66.9
63.6
5.6
67.6
-0.7
Q4FY15 PAT not adjusted for one time employee bonus expense, Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research
Change in estimates
(| Crore)
Old
FY17E
New % Change
Revenue
120,450 121,606
EBIT
31,144
31,144
EBIT Margin (%)
25.9
25.6
PAT
25,617
26,701
EPS (|)
130.0
135.5
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research
1.0
0.0
-25 bps
4.2
4.2
Old
134,502
35,039
26.1
28,573
145.0
FY18E
New % Change
Comments
134,718
35,039
26.0
29,474
149.6
0.2
0.0
-4 bps
3.2
3.2
Assumptions
Closing employees
FY15
319,656
FY16E
353,843
Current
FY17E
387,843
FY18E
412,424
13.0
67.0
13.0
67.5
Earlier
FY17E
FY18E
373,071 397,938
15.5
66.0
14.0
67.0
Comments
Higher average wage hikes (~8-12% offshore, 2-6% onsite) could help contain
rising attrition
Page 2
Company Analysis
Key highlights: Commentary from earnings call
Japan could stabilise by the end of FY17E while the LatAm
recovery continues in Q1 (grew 0.3% QoQ on top of 1.8% in
Q4FY16). The management expects Diligenta to witness a gradual
recovery
The Ignio platform, AI-based automation product in software-as-aservice category, is seeing healthy traction with Ignio now
engaged with four of Fortune 200 corporations
Sequentially, the digital business contributed 15.9% to revenue
vs. 15.5% QoQ
No spending pattern change was observed among clients post
the Brexit event
From a vertical perspective, adoption of cloud, big data, analytics
and IoT is driving demand in manufacturing, energy & utilities,
communications
Telecommunication & media is seeing traction in front-office
transformation, customer retention engagement tools and digital
marketing
Operating metric highlights
Operationally, growth was broad based across verticals, geographies and
service lines. Among verticals, communication & media (11.3% of
revenues, grew 7% QoQ in CC), energy & utilities (4.2%, 7.4%), travel &
hospitality (3.9%, 8.6%), grew above company average while BFSI
(40.4%, 1.7%), retail & CPG (14%, 2.7%) grew below company average.
Geographically, India (6.2%, 8.5%), Continental Europe (11.5%, 4.6%), UK
(14.8%, 3.8%), grew above company average while LatAm (2%, 0.3%),
North America (53.5%, 2.5%) and Asia Pacific (9.6%, 1.3%) were
relatively weaker than company average growth.
Across services lines, enterprise solutions & consulting (17.7% of
revenues, grew 6.7% QoQ in CC), engineering services (4.8%, 7%), IMS
(15.5%, 5.4%) and assurance services (8.8%, 3.2%) led quarterly growth
while ADM (38.5%, 0.4%) and BPS (11.5%, 2.8%) grew below company
average growth.
16544
15454
%
7.9
4207
4156
4145
4036
3900
3931
28
8.1
7.1
9.7 10.0 14
4362
13442
6000
3929
9000
35
21
14.3
16.216.7 17.7 11.3
13.7
15.0
3694
12000
8187
$ million
15000
11568
24.2
18000
18150
29.1
10171
21000
19958
Exhibit 1: Dollar revenues may grow at 9.8% CAGR in FY16-18E vs. 15.1% during FY11-16
3000
FY188E
FY17E
Q1
FY16
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
Q4
Dollar revenues
FY15
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
Growth, YoY
Page 3
Exhibit 2: TCS growth vs. Nasscom guidance FY17E could be below Nasscom average
40
29.1
32
24.2
24
18.7
16.5
16.2
13.0
13.7
10.2
16
15.014.0
13.0
9.7
7.1
5.4 5.5
11.0
FY17E
FY16
FY15
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
NASSCOM guidance
30
28
27.8 27.6
26.5
27.0
26.3
26.3
27.1
26.6
26.1
26.6
26.1
25.1
26
24
FY17E
Q1
FY16
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY15
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
22
EBIT Margin
Page 4
638
409
458
522
400
200
Q1
FY16
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY15
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
$1 million+ clients
16
14.4
14
12
14.9 14.9
12.2
11.8
10.6
11.3
12.0
12.8
13.4
13.0 13.0
Page 5
FY188E
FY17E
Q1
FY16
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY15
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
10
3000
2000
1000
24
16
Jan-16
Jun-16
Aug-15
Oct-14
Mar-15
Jul-13
12
Dec-13
Feb-13
Apr-12
Sep-12
Nov-11
Jan-11
Jun-11
20
May-14
Price
Aug-10
Oct-09
Mar-10
May-09
Jul-08
Dec-08
Feb-08
Apr-07
Sep-07
Exhibit 7: Valuation
FY15
FY16
FY17E
FY18E
Sales
(| cr)
94,648
108,646
121,606
134,718
Growth
(%)
50.3
14.8
11.9
10.8
EPS
(|)
110.8
123.2
135.5
149.6
Growth
(%)
55.9
11.2
10.0
10.4
PE
(x)
22.1
19.9
18.1
16.4
EV/EBITDA
(x)
18.5
16.9
14.7
13.3
RoNW
(%)
38.9
37.2
32.2
29.7
Page 6
RoCE
(%)
68.3
79.0
74.7
75.7
Company snapshot
3,000
90.0
80.0
2,500
70.0
60.0
50.0
1,500
40.0
1,000
(%)
(|)
2,000
30.0
20.0
500
10.0
0.0
Jul-14
Sep-14
Dec-14
Price
Feb-15
Apr-15
Idirect target
Jul-15
Sep-15
Dec-15
Feb-16
May-16
Jul-16
Key events
Date
Event
TCS seeks alliances with companies in Japan to boost sales to $1 billion, an increase of 20-fold
Jul-11
Dec-11
Call Genie Inc enters into five-year reseller agreement whereby TCS will resell the full suite of Call Genie and UpSnap Mobile products worldwide
Feb-12
Jul-12
Oct-12
Europcar signs multi-year, multi-million euro contract with TCS to manage strategic IT services development for its French operations
Feb-13
TCS guides to beat Nasscom guidance of 11-14% for FY13 on the back of higher outsourcing demand and volume growth
To hire more workers in China to expand in Asia and reduce dependence on the Americas
Nielsen extends its contract with TCS for three years
Apr-13
TCS acquires Alti, an enterprise solutions provider, in France for | 530 crore to boost its presence in Europe
Oct-13
Apr-14
TCS climbs to record high after reporting a stellar Q2FY14 with eight-quarter high dollar revenue growth and best ever operating margins of 30.2%
Oct-14
Dec-14
Apr-15
TCS creates a strategic Japanese IT company with Mitsubishi Corporation after merging TCS Japan, ITF and NTSC. TCS to hold 51% in the combined entity
TCS misses Street expectations though delivers yet another stable quarterly earnings. The Board approves merger of its subsidiary, CMC, with itself
TCS guides for muted Q3FY15E dollar revenue growth led by weak seasonality in BFSI, retail coupled with 220 bps cross currency headwinds
The company delivers weak Q4FY15 earnings led by cross currency headwinds. However, the company expects to better industry average growth during FY16E
TCS company mixed set of Q1FY16. While $ revenue growth was soft (3.5%) in a seasonally strong quarter, EBIT margins were above estimates despite wage hike
Jul-15
The company delivers soft Q2FY15 earnings. $ revenue growth was soft (3%) in a seasonally strong quarter while EBIT margins were in-line. Achieving industry
Oct-15
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research
Top 10 Shareholders
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Shareholding Pattern
Name
Tata Group of Companies
Life Insurance Corporation of India
The Vanguard Group, Inc.
BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A.
Stewart Investors
Lazard Asset Management, L.L.C.
Aberdeen Asset Management (Asia) Ltd.
Capital Research Global Investors
OppenheimerFunds, Inc.
JPMorgan Asset Management U.K. Limited
(in %)
Promoter
FII
DII
Others
Recent Activity
Buys
Investor name
Life Insurance Corporation of India
Stewart Investors
First State Investments (HK) Ltd.
Unigestion
T. Rowe Price Hong Kong Limited
Value
140.9m
121.0m
34.9m
30.3m
17.7m
Shares
3.7m
3.2m
0.9m
0.8m
0.5m
Sells
Investor name
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc.
FIL Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited
Schroder Investment Management Ltd. (SIM)
DSP BlackRock Investment Managers Pvt. Ltd.
Value
-55.2m
-29.1m
-15.3m
-13.6m
-12.3m
Shares
-1.5m
-0.8m
-0.4m
-0.4m
-0.3m
Page 7
Financial summary
Profit and loss statement
(Year-end March)
| Crore
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
94,648
108,646
121,606
134,718
50.3
14.8
11.9
10.8
51,240
61,233
66,884
S,G&A expenses
16,098
18,419
67,338
79,652
EBITDA
(Year-end March)
| Crore
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
28,564
31,840
35,126
38,773
Add: Depreciation
1,309
1,948
2,201
2,438
74,229
-2,658
-4,516
-3,349
-4,019
20,795
22,902
3,405
-308
2,512
2,640
87,678
97,132
Taxes paid
-7,482
-7,569
-8,290
-9,150
27,294
30,678
33,928
37,586
19,369
19,115
24,801
27,057
Growth (%)
50.9
12.4
10.6
10.8
(Inc)/dec in Investments
-7,734
-5,090
-6,836
-4,000
Depreciation
1,870
1,888
2,201
2,438
-6,055
-4,967
-5,324
-6,800
Others
2,590
3,472
5,205
7,024
-1,701
-5,209
-1,901
-1,875
3,140
3,050
3,399
3,625
28,564
31,840
35,126
38,773
6,656
7,503
8,290
9,150
211
123
135
148
2048
21,696
24,215
26,701
29,474
Others
0
-12,379
-368
-254
-64
-17,168
-9,616
-11,215
-12,379
500
4,291
11,686
12,803
Exchange difference
-106
140
10.3
10.4
135.5
149.6
19,648
24,215
26,701
29,474
Opening Cash
6,769
18,556
6,785
18,471
100.3
123.2
135.5
149.6
Closing Cash
18,556
6,785
18,471
31,274
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
EPS
110.8
123.2
135.5
149.6
BV
257.0
331.7
410.3
497.0
| Crore
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
Key ratios
FY18E
(Year-end March)
Per share data (|)
196
197
198
198
50,439
65,164
80,650
97,745
DPS
50,635
65,361
80,848
97,943
1,237
1,105
1,105
1,105
1,128
502
637
786
53,343
67,409
83,031
100,274
Assets
Intangible assets
-73
-11,215
11.6
Preference shares
Tangible assets
-30
-9,479
123.2
Liabilities
Total Liabilities
28
-17,020
56.0
Balance sheet
Equity Capital
110.8
(Year-end March)
9,376
10,607
11,650
12,659
169
119
152
184
79
44
49
54
94.2
34.4
93.7
158.7
EBIT margins
26.9
26.5
26.1
26.1
PBT Margins
30.2
29.3
28.9
28.8
PAT Margin
22.9
22.3
22.0
21.9
Debtor days
68
75
76
75
Creditor days
19
24
25
23
30.1
CWIP
2,766
1,671
1,671
1,671
RoE
42.8
37.0
33.0
Goodwill
2,093
1,901
1,923
1,944
RoCE
52.6
46.2
41.4
37.9
169
226
226
226
RoIC
81.9
51.4
53.4
55.5
Investments-Non current
Inventory
Debtors
Loans and Advances
Other Current Assets
16
16
24
27
20,438
24,070
26,259
29,090
4,146
5,582
5,327
5,902
22.1
19.9
18.1
16.4
EV / Net Sales
4.8
4.2
3.7
3.4
5.1
4.4
4.0
3.6
5,657
26,614
28,021
28,631
18,556
6,785
18,471
31,274
Solvency Ratios
91,711
111,880
141,170
173,027
Debt/EBITDA
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
35,989
42,294
46,463
51,616
Debt / Equity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Application of Funds
53,343
67,409
83,031
100,274
Current Ratio
2.5
2.6
3.0
3.4
Quick Ratio
2.5
2.6
3.0
3.4
Cash
Page 8
EPS (|)
P/E (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
RoCE (%)
M Cap
(| Cr) FY16E FY17E FY18E FY16E FY17E FY18E FY16E FY17E FY18E FY16E FY17E
5,500
29.0
37.0
44.0
16.3
12.8
10.8
10.4
7.8
6.2
18.6
21.0
5,776
87.7
93.3 104.9
16.7
15.7
13.9
10.8
9.8
8.5
43.3
39.3
3,384
3.8
4.7
5.1
12.6
10.2
9.4
10.1
8.3
7.0
10.3
11.8
105,764
53.0
59.0
63.0
13.6
12.2
11.4
9.9
8.7
7.3
30.4
28.7
272,165
59.0
67.0
74.0
18.2
16.0
14.5
13.7
11.7
10.0
30.3
30.9
3,052
14.7
15.7
17.5
9.8
9.1
8.2
6.7
5.7
4.8
18.8
18.5
11,273
35.9
42.0
50.0
17.8
15.2
12.8
12.5
10.4
8.9
33.3
34.1
3,197
45.8
50.0
54.0
10.3
9.4
8.7
5.8
5.0
4.3
31.6
31.5
5,474
37.2
40.0
47.0
17.6
16.4
14.0
11.2
9.3
7.4
27.9
27.3
491,040 122.2 130.0 145.0
20.0
18.8
16.9
16.9
14.7
13.3
79.0
74.7
50,414
31.7
36.0
40.0
15.9
14.0
12.6
11.3
9.5
8.4
28.2
28.5
138,829
36.1
37.5
42.0
15.4
14.8
13.2
10.4
9.5
7.7
20.7
20.0
Page 9
RATING RATIONALE
Pankaj Pandey
Head Research
Page 10
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
We /I, Deepak Purswani, CFA, MBA, Tushar Wavhal, MBA, Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report
accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or
view(s) in this report.
Page 11