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11 Bai Tap Tu Vung Tieng Anh Lop 12
11 Bai Tap Tu Vung Tieng Anh Lop 12
Test 1
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. share
b. rare
c. are
d. declare
2. a. cooks
b. loves
c. joins
d. spends
3. a. advises
b. raises
c. devises
d. goes
4. a. teacher
b. children
c. chore
d. school
5. a. hurry
b. under
c. pressure
d. rush
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close
meaning to the original one.
6. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.
a. biology
b. biological
c. biologist
d. biologically
7. Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?
a. act
b. active
c. action
d. activity
8. It is generally believed that "Men make _______ house and women make _______ home".
a. /
b. a / an
c. the / the
d. an / the
9. Most doctors and nurses have to work on a _______ once or twice a week at the hospital.
a. solution
b. night shift
c. household chores
d. special dishes
10. We enjoy _______ time together in the evening when the family members gather in the living room after a day of working
hard.
a. spending
b. caring
c. taking
d. doing
11. It is parents' duty and responsibility to _______ hands to tae care of their children and give them a happy home.
a. shake
b. hold
c. join
d. take
12. He is a _______ boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate.
a. frank
b. lovely
c. obedient
d. caring
13. Doctors are supposed to _______ responsibility for human life.
a. do
b. take
c. rush
d. join
14. _______ sure that you follow the instructions carefully.
a. Believe
b. Try
c. Do
d. Make
15. Sometimes Mr. Pike has to work very late _______ night to do some important experiments.
a. in
b. at
c. for
d. on
16. Peter was _______ a hurry to go so he did not stop to greet me.
a. in
b. on
c. with
d. over
17. It _______ it is parents' responsibility to take good care of their children.
a. commonly says that
b. commonly to be said that
c. is commonly said that
d. is commonly saying
18. Most children enjoy _______ with their parents and siblings.
a. play
b. to play
c. playing
d. played
19. He studies _______ his two brothers.
a much better than
b. more better than
c. more good than
d. very better than
20. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible
b. responsibility c. responsibly
d. irresponsible
21. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve
b. solvable
c. solutions
d. solvability
22. John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d. no article
23. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
a. supportive
b. caring
c. suitable
d. comfortable
24. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop
a. came into
b. went leisurely
c. went quickly d. dropped by
25. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
a. help
b. prepared
c. be busy
d. attempt
26. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
a. .happen
b. encounter
c. arrive
d. clean
27. What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.
a. drinks
b. beverages
c. grains
d. special dishes
28. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
a. try
b. attempt
c. doing
d. aim
29. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
a. on / for
b. in / about
c. to / through
d. at / with
d. out of
d. worn
d. talked
d. more hard-working as
TEST 2
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. hands
b. parents
c. chores
d. boys
2. a. brothers
b. weekends
c. problems
d. secrets
3. a. clothes
b. cloths
c. roofs
d. books
4. a. enjoys
b. feels
c. takes
d. gives
5. a. attempts
b. shares
c. looks
d. beliefs
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close
meaning to the original one.
6. He was looking at his parents _______, waiting for recommendations.
a. obey
b. obedience
c. obedient
d. obediently
7. The interviews with parents showed that the vast majority were _______ of teachers.
a. support
b. supportive c. supporter
d. supporting
8. Billy has been seriously ill, and he was taken to _____ hospital yesterday
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
9. My husband and I both go out to work so we share the _______.
a. happiness
b. household chores c. responsibility d. employment
10. You should not burn _______. You had better dig a hole and bury it.
a. dishes
b. lab
c. garbage
d. shift
11. He was very respectful at home and _______ to his parents.
a. responsible
b. caring
c. obedient
d. lovely
12. One of Vietnamese traditions is a belief in _______ families and in preserving their cultures.
a. wealthy
b. secure
c. safe
d. close-knit
13. He was _______ when I had those problems and said whatever I did he would stand by me.
a. supportive
b. exciting
c. busy
d. dull
14. He was determined to give his family a secure and solid _______.
a. base
b. floor
c. basement
d. ground
15. It's hard work looking _______ three children all day.
a. after
b. up
c. to
d. through
16. When my mother is busy preparing dinner, my father often gives a hand _______ tidying the living room.
a. on
b. with
c. for
d. about
17. I put your keys in the drawer _______ they cannot get lost.
a. because
b. let alone
c. instead of
d. so that
18. Alex is busy _______ for his exams.
a. to study
b. studied
c. studying
d. studies
19. She is never willing _______ any personal question.
a. answer
b. to answer
c. answering
d. answered
20. London is home to people of many _______ cultures.
a. diverse
b. diversity
c. diversify
d. diversification
21. John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.
a. decide
b. decision
c. decisive
d. decisively
22. My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.
a. beauty
b. beautiful
c. beautifully
d. beautify
23. My father phoned me to say that he would come _______ home late.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
24. At last they divorced after ten years of _______ marriage.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
25. A curriculum that ignores ethnic tensions, racial antagonisms, cultural _______ and religious differences is pot relevant.
a. diversity b. contacts
c. barriers
d. levels
26. Some researchers have just _______ a survey of young people's points of view on contractual marriage.
a. sent
b. directed
c. managed
d. conducted
27. It is not easy to ________ our beauty when we get older and older.
a. develop
b. maintain
c. gain
d. collect
28. Many young people have objected to _______ marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom.
a. agreed
b. shared
c. contractual
d. sacrificed
29. All parents are _______ to at least try to behave in ways that will give their own children an important protection
a. decided
b. supposed
c. followed
d. rejected
30. It is thought that traditional marriage _______ are important basis of limiting divorce rates.
a. appearances
b. records
c. responses
d. values
31. Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese young people's attitudes _______ love and marriage have dramatically
changed.
a. for
b. with
c. through
d. towards
32. Sometimes she does not agree _______ her husband about child rearing but they soon find the solutions.
a. for
b. on
c. with
d. of
33. The young are _______ more concerned with physical attractiveness than elderly people.
a. much
b. as
c. many
d. as much as
34. It will take more or less a month to prepare for the wedding.
a. approximately
b. generally
c. frankly
d. simply
TEST 3
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. advised
b. devised
c. raised
d. practised
2. a. shared
b. viewed
c. confided
d. measured
3. a. determined
b. expressed
c. approved
d. married
4. a. smoked
b. called
c. photographed
d. based
5. a. demanded
b. lived
c. questioned
d. supposed
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close
meaning to the original one.
6. Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation
a. sacrifice
b. sacrificed
c. sacrificial
d. sacrificially
7. Most of us would maintain that physical ______ does not playa major part in how we react to the people we meet.
a. attract
b. attractive
c. attractiveness
d. attractively
8. They had a ______ candlelit dinner last night and she accepted his proposal of marriage.
a. romance
b. romantic
c. romantically
d. romanticize
9. Reading the story of the ______ having her dress torn off in the lift reminded me of my friend's wedding.
a. groom
b. bride
c. celibate
d. groomsman
10. I do not think there is a real ______ between men and women at home as well as in society.
a. attitude
b. value
c. measurement
d. equality
11. The ______ to success is to be ready from the start.
a. key
b. response
c. agreement
d. demand
12. A recent survey has shown that supporters of equal partnership in marriage are still in the ______.
a. crowd
b. particular
c. majority
d. obligation
13. She accepted that she had acted ______ and mistakenly, which broke up her marriage.
a. romantically
b. unwisely
c. wisely
d. attractively
14. They decided to divorce and Mary is ______ to get the right to raise the child.
a. equal
b. determined
c. obliged
d. active
15. ______ love is ______ very strong feeling of affection towards someone who you are romantically or sexually attracted to.
a. The / the
b. The /
c. A / the
d. / a
16. I fell in ______ love with him because of his kind nature.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
17. His ideas about marriage are quite different ______ mine.
a. with
b. from
c. for
d. on
18. I believe that he was concerned ______ all those matters which his wife mentioned.
a. with
b. over
c. upon
d. above
19. Everyone has been more ______ less the same from the point of view of satisfaction.
a. or
b. and
c. nor
d. but
20. Women always feel moved when they find somebody who understands, them ______ they know themselves.
a. better as
b. more better than
c. better than d. as better than
21. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in _______.
a. agree
b. agreeable
c. agreement
d. agreeably
22. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.
a. confide
b. confident
c. confidently
d. confidence
4. The Minister of the Education and Training Department appeared on TV last night to _______ his new policy.
a. public
b. publicly
c. publicize
d. publicizing
5. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _______.
a. achieve
b. achiever
c. achievement d. achievable
6. The college offers both _______ and professional qualifications.
a. government
b. experience
c. requirement
d. academic
7. Fee-paying schools, often called "independent schools", "private schools" or _______ schools"
a. college
b. primary
c. secondary
d. public
8. In the UK, _______ schools refer to government-funded schools which provide education free of charge to pupils.
a. state
b. secondary
c. independent d. primary
9. Mathematics, a required subject in all schools, is __ into many branches.
a. grouped
b. prepared
c. divided
d. added
10. Education has been developed in _______ with modern industry and the mass media.
a. compulsory
b. parallel
c. selected
d. following
11. School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.
a. depended
b. required
c. divided
d. paid
12. _______ music is _______ popular pastime at many schools.
a. / a
b. The / the
c. A / the
d. The /
13. To apply to _______ UK independent school, you'll need to have _______ good standard of education from your own
country
a. a / a
b. the / a
c. an / the
d. the / the
14. Education _____ to be the most important element to develop a country.
a. often be considered
b. can often consider c. can often considered d. can often be considered
15. The preparations _______ by the time the guests _______.
a. had been finished / arrived
b. have finished / arrived
c. had finished / were arriving
d. have been finished / were arrived
16. In England schooling is compulsory _______ all children from the age of 5 to 16.
a. with
b. for
c. to
d. over
17. In Vietnam a school year lasts for nine months and is divided _______ two terms.
a. into
b. to
c. from
d. on
18. To Vietnamese students, the _______ examination to university is very difficult.
a. require
b. requirement
c. requiring
d. required
19. Despite many recent _______ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.
a. technology
b. technological
c. technologically
d. technologist
20. There is a wide range of _______ in the education system of the USA.
a. select
b. selective
c. selected
d. selection
21. _______ objective primary education is to provide students with basic knowledge of the country's history, _______
geography and traditions.
a. The /
b. An / the
c. / a
d. The / the
22. _______ schooling is compulsory in Australia between _______ ages of six and seventeen.
a. The I
b. A / an
c. / the
d. The / ah
23. The functional skills such as fundamentals of agriculture, health and hygiene and population education have also been
incorporated in the primary school _______.
a. curriculum
b. project
c. plan
d. schedule
24. Regardless of whether schools belong to the government or are independent, they are _______ to adhere to the same
curriculum frameworks.
a. told
b. required
c. demanded
d. taken
25. In Scotland, students transfer from primary to secondary education at approximately age 12.
a. compound
b. base
c. change
d. move
26. He was so ill that he could not _______ his final examination and cancelled it to the next year.
a. make
b. do
c. take
d. gain
27. In Vietnamese schools, English, mathematics, and literature are three _______ subjects, which are compulsory in many
important national examinations.
a. core
b. part
c. center
d. middle
28. Although he has not got necessary experience, he used to take a _______ in business administration.
a. curriculum
b. course
c. school
d. class
29. Everything that _______ remained a secret.
a. overheard
b. had been overheard
c. had overheard
d. was overhearing
TEST 7
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. apply
b. university
c. identity
d. early
2. a. choice
b. achieve
c. each
d. chemistry
3. a. final
b. applicant
c. high
d. decide
4. a. average
b. indicate
c. application
d. grade
5. a. course
b. four
c. our
d. yours
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close
meaning to the original one.
6. There are two types of higher education in _______ UK: higher general education and higher vocational education.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
7. The examination results of the A-Levels determine if _______ student is good enough to go to _______ university or
college.
a. / the
b. a / a
c. the / an
d. / an
8. Many parents do not let their children make a decision _______ their future career.
a. in
b. about
c. on
d. out
9. You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job
a. in
b. of
c. for
d. upon
10. He has not been offered the job because he cannot meet the _______ of the company.
a. requirements
b. applicants
c. information
d. education
11. _______ education is normally taken to include undergraduate arid postgraduate education, as well as vocational
education and training.
a. Primary
b. Tertiary
c. Secondary
d. Intermediate
12. The University of Cambridge is a prestigious _______ of higher learning in the UK
a. tower
b. hall
c. house
d. institute
13. - Which subject do you _______ at university? - I major in Math.
a. do
b. make
c. practice
d. demonstrate
14. A _______ is an official document that you receive when you have completed a course of study or training.
a. vocation
b. subject
c. certificate
d. grade
15. In many countries, prospective university students apply for _______ during their last year of high school.
a. achievement
b. information
c. course
d. admission
16. Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends.
a. prefer
b. preference
c. preferential
d. preferable
17. Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments.
a. science
b. scientist
c. scientific
d. scientifically
18. I would like to invite you to participate in the ceremony.
a. graduate
b. graduated
c. graduation
d. graduating
19. You can either come by bus _______ take a taxi.
a. and
b. or
c. not
d. nor
20. Either you or I _______ going to meet Professor Pike at the airport.
a. am
b. were
c. are
d. has been
21. It is a course _______ two years for those who want to work as a marketing agent.
a. of
b. in
c. for
d. with
22. You can meet Mr. Pike, who is _______ behalf _______ the university to solve the problems of foreign students.
a. on / of
b. in / for
c. with / at
d. for / at
23. In most _______ developed countries, up to 50% of _______ population enters higher education at some time in their
lives.
a. / the
b. the / a
c. /
d. the /
24. _______ colleges and _______ universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary education.
a. The /
b. / the
c. The / the
d. /
25. He graduated with doctorates of _______ and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.
a. medicine
b. medical
c. medicate
d. medication
26. The making of good habits _______ a determination to keep on training your child.
a. require
b. requires
c. requirement d. required
27. He was the only _______ that was offered the job.
a. apply
b. application
c. applicant
d. applying
28. A university is an -institution of higher education and research, which grants _______ degrees at all levels in a variety of
subjects.
a. secondary
b. optional
c. academic
d. vocational
29. _______ is used to describe the work of a person whose job is to treat sick or injured animals, or to describe the medical
treatment of animals.
a. Chemistry
b. Pharmacy
c. Medicine
d. Veterinary
30. A _______ is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
a. degree
b. subject
c. level
d. vacancy
31. Most _______ are at senior level, requiring appropriate qualifications.
a. degrees
b. grades
c. colleges
d. vacancies
32. She reads newspapers every day to look for the vacant _______ for which she can apply.
a. institutions
b. indications
c. positions
d. locations
33. He had been expected to cope well with examinations and _______ good results.
a. achieve
b. consider
c. last
d. object
34. You can choose four subjects either in Arts _______ in Sciences.
a. nor
b. or
c. and
d. as
35. Either you or your friend _______ on charge today.
a. are
b. is
c. was
d. were
TEST 8
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close
meaning to the original one.
1. We will be sitting for our final examination in the last week _______ May.
a. in
b. on
c. for
d. of
2. These are requirements _____ those who want to become a pharmacist.
a. of
b. in
c. about
d. for
3. The A-level (short for Advanced Level) is a General Certificate of Education set of exams _______ in the U.K.
a. taken
b. spent
c. met
d. indicated
4. In all cases, applicants must meet the course requirements _______ by the admitting institution.
a. written
b. listed
c. typed
d. valued
5. Most universities _______ students who want to attend the university to pass three A-Levels.
a. receive
b. tell
c. require
d. ask
6. An _______ is a student at a university or college who is studying for his or her first degree.
a. undergraduate
b. application
c. insurance
d. exam
7. Entry to university is competitive so some _______ with the minimum entrance qualifications will find themselves without a
place.
a. tutors
b. professors
c. teachers
d. applicants
8. Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of _______ courses in the university.
a. compulsory
b. optional
c. required
d. limited
9. Mr. Pike provided us with an _______ guide to the full-time and part-time programs on offer to a range of candidates
drawn from schools and colleges.
a. inform
b. informative
c. informed
d. information
10. Not many places at the universities are left, so choice is on a severe _______.
a. limiting
b. limitation
c. delimitation
d. limited
11. Higher education _______ have risen this year for the first time in more than a decade.
a. applies
b. applications
c. applicable
d. applicants
12. If you get _______ A as a mark for a piece of work or in _______ exam, your work is extremely good.
a. an / an
b. the /
c. a / an
d. / a
13. It is _______ education that can make life of people in developing countries less miserable.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
14. After leaving high school, a student can apply for a position either university _______ a vocational college.
a. with
b. and
c. nor
d. or
15. English or French, you can choose _______.
a. not
b. either
c. both
d. so
16. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.
a. nerve
b. nervous
c. nervously
d. nervousness
17. _______ speaking, I do not really like my present job.
a. Honest
b. Honesty
c. Honestly
d. Dishonest
18. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
a. recommend
b. recommended
c. recommender
d. recommendation
19. Her job was so _______ that she decided to quit it.
a. interesting
b. satisfactory
c. stressful
d. wonderful
20. Some days of rest may help to _______ the pressure of work.
a. reduce
b. lower
c. chop
d. crease
21. Can you please tell me some information that _______ to the job?
a. indicates
b. expresses
c. interests
d. relates
22. Not all teenagers are well _______ for their future job when they are at high school.
a. interested
b. satisfied
c. concerned
d. prepared
23. Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job.
a. politeness
b. experience c. attention
d. impression
24. Before the interview, you have to send a letter of application and your rsum to the company.
a. recommendation b. reference
c. curriculum vitae d. photograph
25. I have just been called _______ a job interview. I am so nervous.
a. for
b. in
c. over
d. with
26. What do I have to bring _______ me to the interview.
a. with
b. upon
c. in
d. along
27. Knowing your skills and strengths is _______ important part of the job search process.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
28. Students who need ______ extra money can find _______ part time job.
a. / a
b. an / the
c. the /
d. a / the
29. My father works for a construction company in _______.
a. Winchester, which is a city in the U.K.
b. Winchester, that is a city in the U.K.
c. Winchester is a city in the U.K.
d. Winchester where is a city in the U.K.
30. Ms Young, to _______ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada.
a. who
b. whom
c. that
d. whose
TEST 9
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. worker
b. whom
c. interview
d. answer
2. a. honest
b. holiday
c. home
d. happiness
3. a. character
b. teacher
c. chemist
d. technical
4. a. interview
b. minute
c. question
d. suitable
5. a. explained
b. disappointed c. prepared
d. interviewed
6. It is of great importance to create a good impression _______ your interviewer.
a. on
b. about
c. for
d. at
7. Good preparations _______ your job interview is a must.
a. with
b. upon
c. in
d. for
8. Many children are under such a high _______ of learning that they do not feel happy at school.
a. recommendation
b. interview
c. pressure
d. concentration
9. She likes meeting people and travelling so she wants to apply for a _______ of a receptionist or tourist guide.
a. location
b. position
c. site
d. word
10. To my _______, I was not offered the job.
a. happiness
b. dream
c. joy
d. disappointment
11. Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good _______ on your interviewer.
a. impression
b. pressure
c. employment
d. effectiveness
12. She often reads newspapers and look through the Situations _______ columns every day, but up to now she has not
found any job yet.
a. Article
b. Space
c. Vacant
d. Spot
13. Many people will be out of _______ if the factory is closed.
a. work
b. career
c. profession
d. job
14. His dream of becoming _______ doctor became true after seven years of learning hard.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
15. _______ information you need is. in this book. Read it carefully.
a. A
b. An
c. The
d.
16. Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.
a. responsible
b. responsibly
c. responsibility
d. responsibles
17. _______ is increasing, which results from economic crisis.
a. Employment
b. Unemployment
c. Employ
d. Unemployed
18. He was offered the job thanks to his _______ performance during his job interview.
a. impress
b. impression
c. impressive
d. impressively
19. There was no one _______.
a. I could ask for help
b. when I could ask for help
c. I could ask whom for help
d. for that I could ask for help
20. The children were quite attracted by the tamer and his animals _______ were performing on the stage.
a. that
b. which
c. whom
d. who
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21. His work involves helping students to find temporary _______ during their summer vacation.
a. decision
b. employment c. choice
d. selection
22. To prepare for your job interview, you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some important
information about yourself.
a. draw
b. place
c. put
d. write
23. When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you.
a. be related to
b. be interested in
c. pay all attention to
d. express interest to
24. Before _______ for a position, check whether you can fulfill all the requirements from the employer.
a. deciding
b. applying
c. requiring
d. demanding
25. If you are _______ for a particular job, someone asks you questions about yourself to find out if you suitable for it.
a. paid
b. chosen
c. interviewed
d. recommended
26. You should ask the interviewer some questions about the job to show your _______ and keenness.
a. anger
b. thrill
c. amazement
d. interest
27. You should show the interviewer that you are really keen _______ the job you have applied.
a. in
b. for
c. on
d. over
28. They held a party to congratulate _______ their son's success to become an engineer.
a. with
b. on
c. for
d. about
29. He was refused because he had no _______ experience related to _______ job he applied.
a. a / the
b. an /
c. the / a
d. / the
30. Show your interviewer your sense of responsibility for work.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
31. The interviewer gave his consent to John's _______ for work and promised to give him a job.
a. keen
b. keenly
c. keener
d. keenness
32. _______! I have heard of your success in the new project.
a. Congratulate
b. Congratulating
c. Congratulation
d. Congratulations
33. It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again.
a. disappoint
b. disappointing
c. disappointedly
d. disappointment
34. Frank invited Janet, _______, to the party.
a. met in Japan
b. meeting in Japan c. whom he had met in Japan
d. that he had met in Japan
TEST 10
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. economy
b. industry
c. qualify
d. priority
2. a. right
b. private
c. communist
d. minority
3. a. measure
b. subsidies
c. domestic
d. hospital
4. a. though
b. encourage
c. enough
d. country
5. a. improve
b. introduce
c. move
d. lose
6. Economic reforms are often carried _______ to promote the developing of a country.
a. out
b. on
c. for
d. in
7. Being aware _____ the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic
reform policy.
a. for
b. at
c. of
d. in
8. For more than ten years, we have seen the significant _______ in the economy of our country.
a. develop
b. developments
c. developers
d. developed
9. Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.
a. encourage
b. encouraging
c. encouragement
d. encouraged
10. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a few major setbacks.
a. constant
b. constantly
c. constants
d. constancy
11. The _______ effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake.
a. legal
b. common
c. all
d. overall
12. Considering peasants make up nearly 80% of Vietnam's population.
a. specialists
b. economists
c. professors
d. farmers
13. The Doi Moi reforms have _______ new possibilities in farming systems research in Vietnam.
a. risen
b. opened
c. renovated
d. called
14. The introduction of appropriate farming practices to Vietnam farmers can help them achieve a higher output.
a. productivity
b. renovation
c. guideline
d. achievement
15. This development project could be of great help to the _______ Vietnamese population.
a. major
b. living
c. rural
d. domestic
16. In the South, _______ development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally, rice and rubber were the main items
of export.
a. industrial
b. agricultural
c. mining
d. textile
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17. WTO accession also brings serious challenges, requiring Vietnam's economic sectors to open ______ door to increased
foreign competition.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
18. The plan's highest priority was to develop _______ agriculture.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
19. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative.
a. despite
b. in spite of the fact
c. though
d. as though
20. It is quite important _______ me to get on and think.
a. of
b to
c. on
d. with
21. If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink, eliminate it _______ your diet.
a. for
b. without
c. from
d. on
22. The new policies include cutting _______ subsidies and trade barriers.
a. agriculture
b. agricultural
c. agriculturalist
d. agriculturally
23. The control of _______ has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism.
a. inflate
b. inflationist
c. inflation
d. inflator
24. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.
a. achieve
b. achievement
c. achievable
d. achiever
25. Economic reforms began in the Soviet Union in June 1985 by the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to _______ the Soviet
economy.
a. repair
b. reproduce
c. restructure
d. reply
26. After more than a decade of Doi Moi or economic _______, the Vietnamese Communist government has achieved
diplomatic and economic links with numerous foreign partners.
a. relation
b. investment
c. productivity
d. renovation
27. For more than 20 years, the Vietnamese government has pursued the open-door _______ and continued to woo foreign
investment.
a. policy
b. way
c. export
d. guideline
28. After a decade of economic liberalization, Vietnam has seen a dramatic rise in living _______ in urban areas.
a. surface
b. standards
c. levels
d. backgrounds
29. _______ laws and regulations which impose restrictions on any rights should be revised to comply with international law.
a. Domestic
b. Program
c. Encouraged
d. Expanding
30. These new economic reforms have allowed for international _______ and development in the country.
a. pay
b. renovation
c. investment d. opportunity
31. In 2001 _______ Vietnamese Communist Party approved a 10-year economic plan that enhanced the role of the, private
sector while reaffirming the primacy of the state.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
32. It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from ____ U.S., but also from ____ Europe,
Asia, and other regions.
a. / the
b. the / the
c. / an
d. the /
33. Washing machines, vacuum cleaners, and dish washers are labor _______ devices which help us do housework easily
and quickly.
a. improving
b. making
c. saving
d. employing
34. Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems.
a. taken off
b. put away
c. wiped out
d. gone over
35. The computer allows us to work fast and _______.
a. efficiently
b. differently
c. variously
d. freshly
TEST 11
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. future
b. mature
c. pasture
d. nature
2. a. chore
b. technology
c. much
d. exchange
3. a. threaten
b. earth
c. healthy
d. breathe
4. a. wipe
b. allow
c. powerful
d. answer
5. a. service
b. practice
c. office
d. device
6. In the future, the number of tiny but _______ computers you encounter every day will number in the thousands,
perhaps millions.
a. power
b. powerful
c. powerfully
d. powered
7. Advances in computing _______, from processing speed to network capacity and the internet, have revolutionized the
way scientists work.
a. technology
b. technological
c. technologically
d. technologist
8. What will the relationship between computing and _______ bring us over the next 15 years?
a. science
b. scientific
c. scientifically
d. scientist
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9. Someone who is _______ thinks that bad things are going to happen.
a. optimistic
b. pessimistic
c. threatened
d. hopeful
10. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
a. Official
b. Household
c. Schooling
d. Foreign
11. _______ is the technology of sending signals and messages over long distances using electronic equipment, for
example by radio and telephone.
a. Telecommunication
b. Telegraph
c. Multifunction
d. Information technology
12. Peter was asked to _______ to a newspaper article making predictions for technological progress in 10 years.
a. expect
b. invent
c. develop
d. contribute
13. Strict ___ measures are in force in the capital to protect it from terrorism.
a. scientific
b. normal
c. transportation
d. security
14. The ______ of the future will no longer be remedial. It will be preventive.
a. communication
b. education
c. medicine
d. technology
15. Doctors and pharmacists have to assume _______ for human life.
a. responsibility
b. achievement
c. optimism
d. aspect
16. If you have ever watched television, you have seen plenty ___ drug ads.
a. with
b. of
c. for
d. about
17. The space shuttle crashed and went _______ in flames.
a. of
b. for
c. over
d. off
18. Elevators in tall building make the top floors accessible _____ everybody
a. to
b. with
c. about
d. at
19. While I am waiting _______ my bus, I often listen _______ music.
a. on / at
b. for / to
c. toward / about
d. upon / in
20. There was a shortage _______ food and safe water after the flood.
a. on
b. with
c. for
d. of
21. The new measures are aimed _____ increasing the productivity of crops.
a. at
b. over
c. upon
d. beyond
22. The _______ challenge of economic, reform was to solve the problems of motivating workers and farmers to produce
a larger surplus.
a. initial
b. initiate
c. initiative
d. initiation
23. Since 1990, India has had high growth rates, and has emerged as one of the wealthiest _______ in the developing
world.
a. economics
b. economies
c. economists
d. economically
24. Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more _______ use of agricultural land.
a. produce
b. production
c. productive
d. productivity
25. Industry in the area consisted mostly of food-processing plants and factories _______ consumer goods.
a. renovating
b. initiating
c. developing
d. producing
26. The government gave top _______ to reforming the legal system.
a. priority
b. primary
c. preference
d. major
27. A _______ is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay
for a public service.
a. capital
b. subsidy
c. investment
d. salary
28. They still remain the need for an integrated system of subsidies which will _______ farmers to look after their upland
environment and producing food.
a. enable
b. adopt
c. consume
d. expand
29. Development plans were to focus equally on agriculture and industry and investment was to favor projects that
developed both __ of the economy.
a. parties
b. parts
c. sections
d. sectors
30. Despite the plan's emphasis on agricultural _______, the industrial sector received a larger share of state investment.
a. shortage
b. commitment
c. development
d. achievement
31. Vietnam's economy, which continues to expand at _______ annual rate in excess of 7 percent, is one of the fastest
growing in _______ world.
a. an / the
b. / a
c. a /
d. the / a
32. Economic policy encouraged _______ developing of the family economy.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d.
33. _______ the increase in their salaries, many French employees spend Saturday at work.
a. Despite
b. Even if
c. Even though
d. In spite
34. There is a wide _______ of computers in that shop for you to choose.
a. vary
b. various
c. variety
d. variously
35. There are several places where residents face the threat of _______ every day.
a. terrorist
b. terrorism
c. terrorize
d. terror
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36. Many people think that in some more years we will see the complete _______ of newspapers and magazines due to
the Internet.
a. disappear
b. disappearance
c. appear
d. appearing
37. A specific area of biotechnology that shows great promise for treatment and cure of life- _______ diseases.
a. developing
b. threatening c. hoping
d. fitting
38. Telecommunication is bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our lives.
a. depression
b. technique
c. expect
d. impact
39. We sometimes go away from the city to the countryside for a ______ of fresh air.
a. feeling
b. sip
c. swallow
d. breath
40. The idea of building a _______ with human intelligence is not only ambitious but also highly unconventional.
a. robot
b. corporation
c. line
d. road
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