Analysis and Review - Secondary Arc Extinction Auto Reclosing For 765 KV EHV TL
Analysis and Review - Secondary Arc Extinction Auto Reclosing For 765 KV EHV TL
Analysis and Review - Secondary Arc Extinction Auto Reclosing For 765 KV EHV TL
Analysis & Review: Secondary Arc Extinction Auto Reclosing for 765 KV
EHV Transmission Line
Deepak Patel1, Mr. Nisheet Soni2
1
MTech Scholar, Department of Electrical & Electronics, SIRT, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India, [email protected]
2
Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics, SIRT, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India, [email protected]
Abstract
This paper suggests a new adaptive single-pole auto-reclosing technique based on tracking a single harmonic distortion index that
represents the behavior of the low frequency components of the faulted phase voltage or sound phase current waveforms and a
decision-making index that is dened based on proper-ties of the tracked HDI. The advantage of this techniques that the threshold
values, set for indices, can be chosen all most independent of pre-fault loading conditions and line parameters. The heart of this
relay is a method trained to discriminate healthy system, permanent fault, transient fault and extinguishing of the secondary arc.
Thus issuing right decisions. The proposed method is trained only to recognize single phase to ground fault types (both transient
and permanent) simulated on TL Model between Baijie Thermal Power Station and Mosul Super Grid Sub-Station 765Kv from Iraqi
North Regional Grids (INRG).
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1. INTRODUCTION
This paper suggests a new adaptive single-pole auto-reclosing
technique based on tracking a single harmonic distortion
index that represents the behavior of the low frequency
components of the faulted phase voltage or sound phase
current waveforms and a decision-making index that is
dened based on proper- ties of the tracked HDI. The
advantage of this technique is that the threshold values, set
for indices, can be chosen almost independent of pre-fault
loading conditions and line parameters. This paper suggests
a new adaptive single-pole auto-reclosing technique based on
tracking a single harmonic distortion index that represents the
behavior of the low frequency components of the faulted
phase voltage or sound phase current waveforms and a
decision-making index that is dened based on proper- ties of
the tracked HDI. The advantage of this technique is that the
threshold values, set for indices, can be chosen almost
independent of pre-fault loading conditions and line
parameters. This paper suggests a new adaptive single-pole
auto-reclosing technique based on tracking a single harmonic
distortion index (HDI) that represents the behavior of the low
frequency components of the faulted phase voltage or sound
phase current waveforms and a decision-making index that is
dened based on proper- ties of the tracked HDI.[2,3] The
advantage of this technique is that the threshold values, set
for indices, can be chosen almost independent of pre-fault
loading conditions and line parameters.
2.
FAULT
SWITCHING
VOLTAGE
AND
LINE
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Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | Jan-2014, Available @ http://www.ijretm.com | Paper id - IJRETM-2014-02-01-216
5. CONCLUSION
This paper presents an algorithm for adaptive determination
of the dead time during transient arcing faults and blocking
automatic reclosing during permanent faults on overhead
transmission lines. The discrimination between transient and
permanent faults is made by the zero sequence voltage
measured at the relay point. If the fault is recognized as an
arcing one, then the third harmonic of the zero sequence
voltage is used to evaluate the extinction time of the
secondary arc and to initiate reclosing signal. The significant
advantage of this algorithm is that it uses an adaptive
threshold level and therefore its performance is independent
of fault location, line parameters and the system operating
conditions. The proposed algorithm has been successfully
tested under a variety of fault. Locations and load angles on a
765 KV overhead line using Electro-Magnetic Transient
Program. The test results validate the algorithm ability in
determining the secondary arc extinction time during
transient faults as well as blocking unsuccessful automatic
reclosing during permanent faults.
6. REFERENCES
[1]. Ahn S. P., Kim C. H., Aggarwal R.K. and Johns A. T.,
An alternative approach to adaptive single pole autoreclosing in high voltage transmission systems based on
variable dead time control, IEEE Transaction on Power
Delivery, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 676-686, October 2001.
Fig- 2: Simulation model of Current Measurement
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Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | Jan-2014, Available @ http://www.ijretm.com | Paper id - IJRETM-2014-02-01-216
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Volume: 02 Issue: 01 | Jan-2014, Available @ http://www.ijretm.com | Paper id - IJRETM-2014-02-01-216