Contras ISO 13485 To ISO 9001
Contras ISO 13485 To ISO 9001
As summarized below, ISO 13485 builds on ISO 9001 compliance. ISO 13485 requires significantly more
documented procedures, documentation requirements, and records.
There are two concepts in ISO 9001:2008 that did not carry over to ISO 13485:
1. The requirement to measure customer satisfaction.
2. The requirement for continuous improvement.
Apparently, the developers of ISO 13485 did not view these requirements as appropriate for the regulated
medical industry. In place of the two concepts listed above the following two concepts are dominant:
1. Meeting customer requirements, and
2. Maintaining effectiveness of the quality management system.
Everyones Involvement:
Like ISO 9001, ISO 13485 requires a commitment from everyone in the company. There are processes that
touch every area.
There are also numerous new specific requirements for medical devices (summarized below with some
overlapping with ISO 9001):
1. Product specifications and quality system requirements must exist for each type/model of medical device,
including the complete manufacturing process
2. Defined record retention periods must exist to assure that key documents are available for the lifetime of the
medical device, or at least two years
3. Top management must establish the interrelation of all personnel involved with quality, and assure the
independence and authority to perform the required tasks
6. Documented procedures must be written for periodic maintenance of manufacturing and measurement
equipment
7. Health, cleanliness, and clothing of personnel must be controlled if contact between the personnel or work
environment could adversely affect the product
10. Documented processes must exist for risk management throughout the product design, manufacturing, and
delivery processes, including the use of ISO 14971, a guidance standard specific to risk management
11. Procedures must be established for issuance of advisory notices (information provided to customers of
delivered devices with information and/or recommended actions related to the use, modification, return/recall,
or destruction of a device) including appropriate design transfer activities in the product development process
12. Specific consideration of safety requirements during the product development process
13. The inclusion of specialists during the design review phase of product development
14. The requirement to perform clinical evaluations and/or evaluation of medical device performance in
accordance with national or regional regulations
16. Creating verified and authorized batch records to include quantity manufactured and quantity released for
distribution
20. For sterile products, lot traceable records that include sterilization process parameters
25. For implantable devices, special documentation requirements for traceability, distribution, and receiving
customers
26. The identification of product status throughout the manufacturing process and supply chain to assure that
only properly released product is available to customers
28. Early warning feedback systems for identification and correction of quality problems
31. Formalized rework processes, including the determination of any adverse effect of the rework on product
quality
34. Formal evaluation of the effectiveness of implemented corrective and preventive actions
Written By:
Larry Parah
BlueSkye Track, Inc.
Copyright 2010
4049 Williston Road, Suite 5, South Burlington, Vermont 05403 T: (802) 489-5540
www.blueskyetrack.com