IELTS Vocabulary
IELTS Vocabulary
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A real sense of adventure: the urge to explore beyond your daily surroundings and open yourself up to the
adventure
To have wanderlust: To want to move around and see a lot of things around the world. To not want to stay
in one place.
Example: I had an incurable case of wanderlust.
The first leg of the journey: the first segment of a journey; the first flight of a multi-flight trip.
Example: The first leg of the journey got me to the UK but it just gave me very little indication of what lay
ahead.
Off the beaten track (path): in a place where few people go; unusual route/destination
Example: Most young travellers (US Traveler) make the effort to get off the tourist trail and look for off the
beaten path destinations to experience the raw beauty of the country.
Practice:
Part 1 Sample Questions
Do you like to travel?
What kind of places have you visited in your life?
Which place would you really like to visit? Why?
Whats the best place youve ever visited?
Which form(s) of transport do you usually use?
What is the easiest way to get around your town/city?
Do people use public transport where you live?
Are there any problems with the public transport system in your town/city?
How do you prefer to travel on long journeys?
What is the most unusual method of transport youve ever used?
Part 2: Cue Card
Describe an interesting journey you have been on.
You should say:
where you went
how you travelled there
who you went with
and explain what was so memorable about the journey.
Part 3 Sample Questions
How important is it to have adventure in our lives?
What do people learn about themselves from having adventures?
How do you think people will travel in the future?
How easy is it to travel around your country?
Which method of travel do you consider safest?
Has travel become safer in recent years?
What are the pros and cons of low-cost air travel?
How do you think people will travel in the future?
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Remember, the worst thing you could do on the IELTS is to sound like every other Band 6 student by using
typical IELTS vocabulary.
Make sure you are using interesting and native vocabulary throughout the exam like the ones in todays
article.
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7. Man-made disaster: widespread damage or loss of life brought about by action of humans
Example: Man-made disaster is a controversial issue, and people should pay more attention to find a solution
for this problem.
8. Loss of habitats: the decline in areas of land where animals and plants would normally exit
Example: Due to logging, loss of habitats is increasingly common at present.
9. Endangered species: animals or plants are on the verge of extinction
Example: We have to take the responsibility for protecting endangered species from hunting and natural
disaster.
10. To die out: to become extinction
Example: The population of Kangaroo are being in danger of dying out.
11. Global warming: the increasing temperature of the world brought about by gases such as CO2
Example: We are beginning to experience global warming due to the enhanced greenhouse effect.
12. Greenhouse effect: the gradual warming of the air surrounding the Earth as a result of heating trapped by
pollution
Example: The deforestation of forests is contributing to greenhouse effect.
PRACTICE
IELTS Speaking Task 1:
Are there any environmental problems in your country?
Absolutely yes, the most common environmental issue in my hometown is exhausted emissions produced
by cars and motorbikes have been afflicting the air and water quality. My government is struggling to deal
with the problem.
Do you take an interest in nature?
Of course yes, as a city person, I barely have an opportunity to experience the natural environment. Then
whenever I have a holiday, I really prefer to go to the far-off destination, so I could get closer to the nature
and discover the natural world.
Do you or your family take steps to help the environment?
Yes, we do. We always turn of lights or electronic appliances when they are unnecessary. Although this is
minor action, but I believe that it could make significantly contribution to the environment.
IELTS Speaking Task 2:
Describe environmental pollution in your city.
What type of pollution is/are?
Why it had happened?
And explain how this pollution can be controlled?
Sample answer:
I have been living in Hanoi for almost 8 years, then I have the chance to see how the city has changed in
these years. Due to the increasing number of tourist, Hanoi environment has been polluted significantly.
Indeed, many people traveling to there has thrown illegally thrown rubbish into the land and water, which
causes to land and water pollution. In addition, industrial and household waste from factories and
families is contributing to the high level of pollution.
In order to solve this issues, I would recommend the Hanois authority to heavily fine who are caught
realising trash into the atmosphere. By carrying out the rule, people being intent to litter the environment will
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be afraid of being punished, which can deter them from discharging unlawful waste. Another solution is that
the government should run some campaigns to raise the awareness of people about how important the
environment is. For example, showing local people and visitors the danger of global warming and
greenhouse effect that I believe could change their attitude towards the protection of environment, which is
likely to have a good impact on air quality.
Although the two actions above are just simple, I think it will be an effective way to mitigate the
environmental contamination in a long-term.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
What do you think is the main danger the world face in term of environment?
It would have to be global warming, which cause some natural disasters such as flash flood and drought.
The problem mainly stems from enhanced greenhouse effect in recent year. I believe that several steps
should be taken to deal with the issue.
What example are there of how we damage the natural world?
There are factories that release toxic waste directly into the air and water, which is main cause of air and
water pollution. As a result, loss of habitats is increasingly common, many people are diagnosed with
health problems such as lung and throat cancer. In addition, a large number of land and rain forests are
destroyed to make a way for agriculture field.
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It depends on where they live. For instance, People who live in urban areas usually live in houses while those
who inhabit in urban areas would stay in apartments because there is not enough place for building houses.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe a house or an apartment that you would like to live in. You should say
What kind of accommodation it would be
where it would be
who would live there with you
and why you would enjoy living in this place
Sample answer:
Since I was a young boy, I have always dreamed of my future home. Today I would like to share with you
about my ideal place that I would love to live in. It seems to me that urban environment is perfectly suitable
for my personality and my needs, then living in an apartment block in a metropolitan is the best choice for
me.
Because owning my own home means that I could do whatever and whenever I like, I have constantly
wanted to make my dreamed apartment become true as soon as possible. In there I would live with my future
family, there should be a small family of my two children, my wife and myself. Thus, the apartment should
be in high floors such as 15th or above, and of course my place should have to be spacious, which is about
200 square meters that means my kids could have enough space to play. There might be a living room, a
kitchen, three bedrooms and one balcony. In my ideal apartment, it should be equipped with mod cons, so
when it comes to cleaning the house, we will find it easier.
Also I would plan to put tables and chairs out in my balcony, then I could sit in, have a cup of tea with my
wife and experience the citys view. This I believe will be a memorable memory for my beloved family.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
Is it better to own your own home or to rent?
I would go for rented accommodation because of its potential advantages. The first benefit is that people
who rent a house will not need to take out a mortgage and just pay rent in advance, which normally costs
them a small amount of money. Another benefit is this house will not be their permanent address, which
means they can move to anywhere they like.
What are some of the pleasures involved in making a home for yourself?
The important thing is they can enjoy finding their own home, then another thing is owning their own home,
which means that they could do whatever they like. For example, by doing up a property, they can organize
and decorate their house in a way that suits their expectation.
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IELTS Speaking Part 3:
What are the advantage of studying on a distance learning course?
The most foreseen benefits is that the timetable is flexible, which means students can learn anytime they want.
In addition, tuition fees are likely to affordable because distance learning classes do not need to be invested
in classrooms and other educational facilities. But people who take distance learning courses have to be
motivated, otherwise they could fall behind with their studies.
Do all children get equal opportunities in education?
No, not really. In my country, students from well off families are likely to have better chance to study in private
school with excellent facilities while this is still out of reach of few learners, because their families cannot
support them.
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Collocation And Phrases Describing Personality
1. To be the life and soul of the party: a fun people, someone who is the center of activity
Example: He has always been the life and soul of every party that he took part in.
2. To hide ones light under a bushel: to hide ones talents and skills
Example: I have to say that she is the type of person hiding her light under a bushel.
3. To lose ones temper: to suddenly become angry
Example: Please leave before I lose my temper.
4. Good sense of humour (US Humor): the ability to understand what is funny
Example: The guy has a good sense of humour, then he always is the life and soul of the party.
5. Trustworthy: can be trusted
Example: I have known her for many years, so I must say that she is a trustworthy person.
6. Self- confident: believes in ones own ability or knowledge
Example: My sister is self-confident, and she always believes on herself even when she has to speak in front
of lots of people.
7. Self-assured: confident
Example: I want to teach my children to be self-assured from early ages.
8. Introverted: Someone who is shy
Example: In my opinion, people who is introverted cannot be a good leader.
9. Extroverted: having a confident character and enjoying the company of other people
Example: She is extroverted, and she really like to interact with other people.
10. Easy- going: relaxed and not easily worried about anything
Example: She is easy-going, and she never lost her temper.
11. To bend over backwards: to try very hard to help someone
Example: Peter has always bend over backwards to help me out whenever I am in trouble.
PRACTICE
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
How would you describe yourself?
I would say I am extroverted. I mean I really like to hang out with my friend in the weekends whenever I
have spare time.
Are you similar to your brother(s)/ sister(s)?
I believe that we are quite similar. We are both kinds of people who can be the life and soul of the party.
What I mean is we can make people laugh a lot in every parties that we join in.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe a person in your family who you admire. You should say
What his/her relationship is to you?
What he/she has done in your life?
What he/she does now?
and explain why you admire this person so much.
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Sample answer:
Today I would like to share with you one of my family member that I always take pride in. This is my older
sister, who currently is working as a sale woman in a multinational company.
As a sale person, the appearance is really important to her, so whenever she shows up in the public, she
constantly gets done up. Also, due to her slim figure, it is very easy for her to choose clothes. Normally, she
wears jeans with white shirts, but when it is necessary, she suits up for formal events. Then I think all of this
helps her to stand out in a crowd, and draw attention from other people.
Not only she is a successful businesswoman, but also she spends a part of her time to take care of me. From I
was a little child, she was like my best friends, we shared laugh and happiness together. And when I was
in trouble, she will consistently be there for me and help me out.
All of this makes me admire her so much, and I have always wanted to be a person like her who is really
succeeded in career that she chose to pursue.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
Is it important to dress well whenever we go out?
It depends. If you go on an important date, you should get done up, because it shows that you respect the
people who you go out with. But when you hang out with your mate, you can where casual clothes what
makes you comfortable.
Which personality do you think we most want to pass on to our children?
I think it would be honesty, because this is essential in every situation. For example, honesty is the
foundation of a good friendship. If you are dishonest, you cannot be trustworthy. Also children should be
self-assured and self-confident, which could help them a lot in their lives.
Which personality do you think are less likely to suffer from stress or anxiety?
Easy-going, I think. These people will barely lose their temper and always stay calm when they face
difficult situation. This will allow them to barely suffer from turmoil.
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Need large investment of time
Example: Playing a sport will need large investment of time.
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PRACTICE
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
Do you do any sport?
Absolutely yes, I am fond of playing football with my friends after school, because we are big fan of
football, and whenever playing it, we have a lot of fun with that and feel a sense of enjoyment.
Do you watch sports on TV?
Football is my favorite sport to watch on TV. Since I a huge football fan, I have barely missed football
matches of my favorite team including away games and home games. I prefer to spend my Sunday night
staying at home to see a match with my father.
What is the most popular sport in your country?
In my opinion, I believe football is the most common sport in my country. This is because it is not too hard to
take up the sport, in addition in term of watching a football match, this can bring so much fun to viewer, not
to mention that, the sport does not cost much money to play and watch, which allow people to find it easy to
approach.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe your favorite sport?
What is the name of the sport?
When do you play it?
How do you feel after playing it?
And explain why do you like it?
Band 8.0 Sample answer:
Since I was a little boy, I began to fall for football, and until now I have ever stopped loving the sport. At the
very beginning, I first came to know football when my father took me to watch a football match in which our
local team played against their biggest competitor. Although our team lose that match, but I knew that they
had trained hard to prepare for the big match, also during the match, they showed their determination to
win that game. All of this made me to love our team and to start to fall in love with the interesting sport. After
that, I always followed our local team, and asked my father to buy season tickets, then I would never miss any
games of my favorite team.
Apart from watching football, I am also into playing it. Thus, whenever I have spare time, I prefer to spend on
playing football with my friends, which is not only easy for us to take up but also give us a sense of enjoyment.
Though it make me sweat a lot anytime I play with the ball, I love the fact that I always have great time with
my buddy. In addition, I was really proud that by playing football regularly I can get into shape, then my
relatives compliment on my fit body each time we meet.
Finally, I believe that does not matter that how busy I will be in the future, I will constantly spend a part of my
time on football, and my love for football will never be faded.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
Should people be encouraged more to take up sport?
Definitely yes, the most important reason is that playing sports can be regarded as a recreational activity.
Indeed, while in the modern world individuals have to suffer from high level of stress at work or school, so
this activity can allow people to reduce stress significantly and feel comfortable. Another reason is anticipating
in sport will give people the opportunity to socialize, which means they can meet and make new friends.
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Which sport do you think are best for people arent used to physical activity?
In my point of view, these kind of people wont prefer strenuous exercise, so brisk walk can be the great
choice, because the sport does not require high level of fitness. Also, going on a brisk walk regularly help
people to keep fit and have a good effect on their health. People who arent used to physical activity can also
choose swimming, which is easy to take up and after go swimming, they can feel a sense of freshness.
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4. Holiday destination: where you go for a holiday
Example: Ha Long Bay is a famous holiday destination in Vietnam, where welcome a million of traveler a
year.
5. A far-off destination: somewhere a long way away
Example: These days traveling to a far-off destination is really common activity, which attract attention from
many young travelers.
6. Places of interest: sites of interest to tourists
Example: When going to a new place, the first thing I will do is to travel to some places of interest and try
local food.
7. To go sightseeing: to look around the tourist sites
Example: I like to go sightseeing at the weekend with my friends in the countryside areas.
8. Breathtaking view: an extremely beautiful view
Example: One thing that I really love about my previous trip is that I could experience many breathtaking
view.
9. Hordes of tourists: crowds of tourists
Example: On holiday season, a tour guide gets very busy with hordes of tourists.
10. Local crafts: objects produced locally
Example: The shop sells a various types of local crafts with a wide range of prices.
11. Charter flight: a cheaper form of flying than a scheduled flight
Example: I usually choose to travel by charter flight, then I could save a lot of money in term of travelling
cost.
12. Check in desk: the place at the airport where you register for your flight and deposit your luggage
Example: Check in desk is the first place that you have to go to when you want to get on the plane.
PRACTICE:
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
What kind of holiday do you like?
Whenever I go on a holiday with my family, I usually choose to sign up for a guided tour, which will have
us to avoid tourist traps. Also, by doing that we will have an opportunity to experience a professional tour in
which I can learn a lot about the new place.
What do you like to do when youre on holidays?
I prefer going sightseeing with my family around the place where I travel to, then I could take some
photographs, which allow me to keep memorable memories. Not to mention that, one of my favorite
activity is go around and try some local food.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe a holiday you recently had?
Where you went?
How you got there?
what you did there?
and explain if you enjoyed it?
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Band 8.0 Sample answer:
Last week, I had two days off, so my family decided to go on a picnic in a park, which is not a very popular
holiday destination & quite near my house. It took us about 30 minutes to get there. Since we did not prefer
package holiday, we chose to explore the place by ourselves, which would be flexible for us to travel.
We got up at 6 am, and started to go there by car. When we were on the way travelling to there, we saw
hordes of tourists along the road, which made me feel really excited. After 30-minute drive, eventually my
family and I arrived in 6.30 am. Then my sister and I began to prepare the food and drink, while my parents
set up the tent. After finishing preparation stage, me and my older sister went sightseeing around the park,
and it is interesting that although the park is not a famous destination, there are breathtaking views that I
barely could experience in the city areas. When we got hungry, we ate sandwiches that we prepared at home.
On the sun was about to go down, we gathered around the fire and grilled the beefs and potatoes for the
dinner, then we sang a song. At that moment I did not think of anything and my mind went blank, I felt like I
can get away from it all. Then we had the chance to talk with each other, spend our quality time to share
laugh and happiness together, and relax in the middle of stunning landscape.
For me, it is a holiday of life time & a once-in-a-lifetime experience which I gave me a lot of precious
memories with my family that I will never forget.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
What do you think has led to the growth in the tourist industry?
In my opinion, affordable price of tour is the most important sector which lead to a development in tourist
industry. Indeed, at the present using all in packages to travel to some famous destination is the common
way, which do not cost much money, then it is very easy for everyone to pay for a trip.
What are some of the benefits of going away on holiday?
Firstly, it could give us a wonderful chance to unwind or chill out after tiring days at work. For example, we
could go to a far off destination and stay for few day, then we can stop thinking about hard work and get
some rest. The second benefit is by going on holiday, we can spend our quality time with family, which is
really precious in the modern world because almost the time we have to work or study, then we have less
time to be with our family.
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Love:
1. To break up: to end a romantic relationship
Example: She decided to break up with her boyfriend because they didnt have a lot in common
2. To fall for: to fall in love
3. fall head over heels in love: really love somebody
4. To be in relationship: to be romantically involved with someone
Example: He was not married, but he was in a stable relationship.
5. To love at first sight: to fall in love immediately you meet someone
Family:
1. To see eye to eye: to agree on a subject
Example: My parents see eye to eye on many aspects of their lives, so they barely find themselves in conflict.
2. To start a family: To conceive or have a first child.
Example: After tying the knot for 2 years, we made up our mind to start a family.
3. To tie the knot: get married (= get hitched)
4. Blood is thicker than water: family relationships come before any other relationship/priority.
Example: When anyone in the family get into a problem, other members will help out because blood is
thicker than water after all.
5. A close knit family: a family get on well; support each other & see each other a lot
Example: Family is the most important thing in the whole world and we ought to prioritize to make it a
happy and a close knit family.
6. Flesh and blood: people who are part of your immediate family
Example: While she is not my flesh and blood, she is really like my sister
7. Pop the question: propose marriage
Example: Theyre really well matched in their interests, yet he hasnt popped the question because both of
them are not ready to settle down and have children.
Practice
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
Friendship Topic:
Do you see your friends very often?
You: Well, I used to hang out with my friends at least twice a week because we enjoyed each
others company & had a lot in common to talk about, but I am in last year of university now, so I am very
busy with my study. For that reason, I dont often have the chance to spend quality time with my friends any
more.
Do you like spend time with friends?
Yes, absolutely. Usually I spend much time with my friends. When we get together we have fun and learn to
understand each others personalities.
Do you usually have conflicts with your friends?
Conflict is inevitable in every relationship. But I always try to maintain a healthy relationship to avoid
drifting apart from my friends
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Do you have a best friend?
I have a few best friends. Our friendships go back years to when we were still young. Although they are by
no means my flesh & blood, they are like sisters to me who always help me out in every matter.
How would you describe a good relationship?
I would say that all relationships have ups & downs but if you are on good terms with your friends, you can
get over it & keep in touch with each other, and always try to work at the relationship to make it a long-
lasting friendship.
Do you ever help a friend by giving advice?
Family
1.Do you live with your family?
Yes, I live in an extended family with my grandparents, parents & my younger brother.
2. How are you getting on with your parents?
I have to say that Im the apple of my parents eyes. They always take care of me and give me helpful
advice whenever I get into trouble.
3. Do you prefer to spend time with your family or with your friends?
On one hand, I always try to keep in touch & work at the relationship with my friends who I really care for.
On the other hand, I spend as much quality family time as I can to maintain our close knit family tradition.
4. Is family very important for you?
Of course, family is my first priority. They are my flesh and blood and always there to support me
5. If you were married, how many children would you choose to have?
If I decide to tie the knot and settle down, I will start a family when my husband & I see eye to eye on how
many children we choose to have. For me, I prefer to have one daughter & son so I can raise them up without
being afraid of economic pressure.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe a person you are very close to. You should say:
who this person is
when you met them
where you met them
and say what it is about them you like so much.
Sample Answer:
Well, I would like to talk about my soulmate Jess, who used to be my classmate in high school. She was one
of the most impressive friends of mine and a really talented person.
I can say that our friendship goes back years when we were little kids. Being a gregarious girl, she was the
person who started our very first conversation and then we stroke up our relationship and quickly hit it off
with each other. I have to admit that I really enjoy Jesss company because we can share a lot of things with
each other have a lot in common, which makes us can talk all day long.
For me, Jess is one of the most wonderful girls on earth. I feel that Van was really diligent. I still remember
she was always the first to come and the last to leave our class though she was a grade-A student in class. I
was encouraged as well. She often told me that genius comes from one percent of inspiration and ninety-nine
per cent of perspiration, and I really admire and appreciate her diligence and responsibility. What amazed
me more was that she was so versatile. In addition to being an excellent student, she was also talented and
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good at other fields. For example, she was proficient in English and Japanese; she excels in playing the
piano, and more surprisingly, she was even good at calligraphy. How impressive that was!
Im constantly amazed by her open-mindedness shes never judgmental. I wish I could be like that. But
shes very reliable if I call her or give her a message, she always response. Weve always got on well and
we hardly ever fall out with each other.
Personally, she was the one I always wanted to be, and she set a good example for me to follow.
All in all, those are the reasons why when I read the question that you gave me, Jess is the first person that
came to my mind.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
Question 1: Do you think marriage is still as important as ever?
From my perspective, marriage is always a turning point for anybody. In my country, when a couple really
falls heads over heels in love with each other, they will tie the knot to show their commitment and to
demonstrate that they are ready to start a family and go through ups and downs with each other.
Question 2: Is it important to keep in contact with our friends when were in a relationship?
Sure its so easy to drift apart from your friends when you fall in love. But we always need to have
friends companies so try to keep in touch with them by spending weekends to hang out, writing some
letters for them each month or giving them small gifts to cement the relationship.
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Collocations and Phrases For IELTS Speaking Test Topic: Technology
1. To browse the websites: to look at websites
Example: Whenever I have spare time, I enjoy browsing the websites to catch up on the up-to-date news
2. To surf the web: to look at a series of websites one after the other
Example: Mary had to surf the web to find information in order to finish her assignment.
3. To enter a web address: to type the web address of a website in to the address bar of your browser
Example: Typing a web address in to search bar is the most basic computer skill that users must know when
they start learning to use computer and the internet.
4. To bookmark a webpage: to mark a webpage for future purpose
Example: One of my habit is booking mark a webpage, which I find useful, for later researching.
5. To download somethings from the internet: to save a copy of a file from the internet to your own
devices
Example: Peter loves to listen to his favorite tracks on mobile that he downloads from the internet.
6. To cut and paste: To move text or image from one place to another place
Example: Cutting and pasting the webpage address will save your time when surfing the internet compared to
tying webpage address by your fingers.
7. To back up files: to make a copy of files in case of computer problems
Example: Computer producers unusually advise that computer users should back up their important files to
prevent losing information in case of computer problems
8. To boot up: to start a computer
Example: My computer is the newest model, and I love the fact that it boots up really quickly
9. A computer buff: an expert computer user
Example: Liam is a computer buff, so when my laptop has problems I ask him for help.
10. To crash: to suddenly stop working
Example: Sometimes my computer crashes, and I just dont know what to do. Thus call a computer buff for
checking up.
11. A techie: somebody who has an interest in technology
Example: I can say that I am a techie, I do research about computer and internet all the time.
12. High-spec (laptop): powerful computers with top high quality components
Example: It has been my dream to own a high-spec lap, which can play every up-to date games.
13. Wireless network: a network where users can access the internet without the use of fixed cables
Example: Setting up wireless network will be really convenient, because you can connect to the internet
anytime and anywhere in your home.
14. Wireless hotspot: a public place where you can access the internet
Example: I usually go to wireless hotspots such as coffee stores and libraries to do my homework.
15. Breakthrough: an important new discovery in technology
Example: Microchip is one of the greatest technological breakthrough that mankind has made.
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PRACTICE
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
Do you enjoy using technology?
Yes, I think I could call myself a techie. I spend almost my free time on technology such as playing video
game, watching TV and surfing the Internet. I couldnt imagine how my life would be without technology.
Do you use the Internet for your studies?
Of course yes, I usually go online and search information to finish my assignments, and sometimes I
download some books from the internet to read and prepare for our studies at school.
Do you have your own computer?
Yes, I have a Vaio laptop, which is my birthday gift from my parents. Although it is not a high-spec one, but
I can meet all my needs at the moment, In the future when I have enough money, I will upgrade my laptop.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe an item of technology you have that is very important. You should say:
What the technology is?
when you got it?
how often you use it?
and say how different your daily life would be without it?
Sample:
There are a various kind of electronic appliance in my house, but I believe the fridge is the most important
thing that we can barely live without. We bought the gadget 2 years ago, which was the latest model at that
time. It is amazing that after 2 years running, our fridge still works properly and there arent any damages.
The appliance is made by Samsung, which is the most well-known brand of producing household. My first
impression about the refrigerator is tall gray rectangle box, and what is really interesting is that when I stand
in front of the fridge, it can reflect my image like a mirror, then I always prefer to look myself into it rather
than a real mirror.
While the main purpose of the fridge is keeping food and drink longer by keeping it at the low temperature, it
has other functions such as power cooling mode and power saving. When the power cooling mode is on, the
temperature inside the fridge could be went down faster than on a normal mode. Due to the power saving
feature, our refrigerator could save a great deal of energy when running, which might contribute to the
protection of the environment, also help us to save a lot of money per month. After buying the gadget, our
life become more comfortable because we can consume fresh food and drink whenever we need. Thus I hope
that we dont have to live without the refrigerator in the future.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
What do you think is the important things people need to learn when they start using computer?
In my point of view, the first thing is learning how to boot up a computer in the right way, because if people
turn on the computer wrongly, it cant work properly. And another thing is to protect the computer
sufficiently. For example, in the modern world, if you do not ensure the internet security, a hacker can
attack your computer anywhere and anytime, then your important information will be leaked easily.
What kind of technological developments have made the biggest impact on our lives?
I guess it would have to be the internet. Indeed, nowadays with a device connected to the internet, individuals
can gain access to the internet whenever and wherever they like. For instance, I could use my smart phone
which is connected to wireless networks at home or at wireless hotspots to go online, and browse the
websites.
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9. IELTS Work Vocabulary: Useful Phrases And Expressions in IELTS
Speaking
Work topic is ubiquitous these days, which means that you not only face it in the IELTS test, but also in some
daily life conversations, especially when you have to attend an interview at work, then it is suggested that
preparing yourself for vocabulary about work will be a wise decision. I hope that these phrases and
collocations below could help you.
Pros and cons of running a business
PROS
Work in a field that you really enjoy
Example: In the future, I want to open a clothes store, then I can work in a field that i really enjoy.
Your schedule can be more flexible
Example: Owning a business means your schedule will be more flexible, for example sometimes you can take
a day off and spend time with your family.
CONS
Take a large financial risk
Example: Running your own business such as opening a restaurant means that you have to take a large financial
risk.
Unstable income
Example: Being self-employed, you have to accept that your income will be unstable, for instance, it can be
really high sometimes, but some months you just earn nothing.
Common Phrases And Idioms For IELTS Speaking-Topic: Work
1. To be called for an interview: to be invited to attend an interview
Example: Although he has been called for an interview, he hasnt got a job yet.
2. To be your own boss/run your own business/be self-employed: to have your own business
Example: It has been my dream is to be my own boss, because I can do everything in my way If I run my own
business.
3. A nine-to-five job: a normal job that consists of an 8 hour a day
Example: The idea of doing a nine-to-five job is quite arduous for few people.
4. To be stuck behind a desk: to be unhappy in office job
Example: Working full-time in an office can lead to being stuck behind a desk.
5. One of the perks of the job: an extra benefit you get from a job
Example: Extra meal is one of the perks of the job, which make employees more satisfied
6. Job satisfaction: the feeling of enjoying a job
Example: Job satisfaction is the most important factor when a person chooses a job.
7. Manual work: work that requires physical activities
Example: Many people have manual work that requires them to work in dangerous environment.
8. Temporary work: work done for a limited time only
Example: Taxi drivers is just my temporary work; I am applying for better job.
9. Voluntary work: to work without pay
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Example: In my free time, I join in voluntary work to help the society.
10. To be well paid: to earn a good salary
Example: Working in auditing area will be well paid.
11. Working conditions: the hours, salary and other entitlements that comes with the job
Example: Employer should spend more money on improving the working conditions.
12. To meet a deadline: to finish a job on time
Example: Last week she was really stress, because she had to work too hard to meet the deadlines.
13. To take early retirement: to retire early
Example: Recently, a large number of older worker tend to take early retirement, then they will have more time
to travel.
14. A heavy workload: to have a lot of work to do
Example: Many workers are complaining the heavy workload, and they asking for higher salary.
15. Shift work: a system in which different groups of workers work somewhere at different times of the day
and night
Morning/Night shift
Example: Many industries rely heavily on shift work, and millions of people work in jobs that require shift
schedules.
16. Tempting offer
Example: After graduating in economics, I got a very tempting offer from an investment bank and accepted it.
17. Land a new job: get a new (and usually a good) job
Example: After graduating, I did the usual things of putting together my CV & applying for jobs. Luckily, I
landed a fantastic new job at a tourism company.
18. Living wage: enough money to live on
Example: After doing a job swap, I just got a living wage which didnt commensurate with my experience &
ability.
19. Take up the post: start work
Example: After being laid off, I went back to my old job and took up the post of editor of a leading
fashion journal.
20. Carve a niche for myself: make a special position for myself
Example: After graduating, I practiced medicine for a number of years in London. I managed to carve a niche
for myself as a specialist in dermatology.
21. Job swap:
Example: I want to take up some fresh challenges so I did a job swap for a year.
22. Do a job-share: situation where 2 people share equal parts of the same job
Example: I decided to go part-time and do a job-share with my friend after returning from maternity leave.
23. Lay off staff: dismiss staff because there is no work for them to do
Example: My start-up went through a difficult period and had to lay off staff
24. Volume of work: workload
25. Earn a good living
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Example: I had a substantial volume of work private students and marking exams and was able to earn a
good living
26. Fast-track scheme: system for rapid training and promotion of talented staff
27. Move up the ladder: being promoted
Example: I was put on a fast-track scheme and was moving up the ladder fast
28. Throw a sickie: take a day off work pretending to be sick
Example: I dont like my job so I throw a sickie from time to time
29. Get the sack: be dismissed
Example: I want to take one weeks off from work but Im afraid of getting the sack
PRACTICE
IELTS Speaking Part 1:
What do you do?
At the moment, I am a student, but I also do some voluntary work at my university, in which I can gain a lot
of precious experience.
Do you have any career plan yet?
Yes, I have, I would like to be self-employed down the road because I am not fond of a nine-to-five job. I
hope that I can run that sales clothes and accessories.
IELTS Speaking Part 2:
Describe your ideal job. You should say
What this job is?
Whether you would need any qualifications?
Whether it would be easy to find work?
And say why you would enjoy this job in particular?
Band 8.0 sample answer:
Everyone has their dream job, and I am no exception. Since I was a little boy, it has been my dream to work as
human resources management in a multinational company. What make me really want to have the job because
I am fond of interacting with other people, then working in the work place will give me the chance to deal
with human relationships, not to mention that a teacher from my university compliment on my leader skills
and he said that I have the ability to organize people to work together and lead them to boost the productivity,
which is one of the reason driving me to the job.
Generally, working in human resources field is likely to be well paid, besides it also challenging for me to
find work in the area because the position will require high level of qualification and large amount of
experience. Thus, to prepare for my career, I have gained a bachelor in business administration, and I am
about to do a mater degree in the field, in which I will specialized in human resources management. Apart from
my studies, at that time I did my bachelor, I also took part in several voluntary work. By doing that, I have
got a great deal of valuable experience such as social skills and business knowledge as well. I hope that all of
this can help me to take my ideal job easier.
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
If there are a limited number of jobs available who should be given priority, young people or older
people with more experience?
I believe that it should be young worker, although you people cannot possess a rich source of knowledge like
the elderly does, they are full of energy, then can motivate other coworkers to work harder, which could have
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a good effect on the company. additionally, recent years older workers tend to take early retirement, then
job vacancies is always available for young people.
What are the disadvantages of working for someone else?
The first things is people being an employee will be put under a lot of pressure. For instance, the workers will
have heavy workloads and always have to work to meet the deadlines, which is really stressful. In addition,
working for someone means you will have less time to relax and be with your family.
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To throw a wobbler: Become suddenly angry with someone.
When he realised that Jane had been stealing his money, he threw a wobbler and wouldnt stop finding her.
2. Get in the habit of looking up words you dont know. It is absolutely essential to set up at least either of
the online dictionaries named Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary and Cambridge Advanced
Learners Dictionary. Keep in mind to keep it open and handy with thesauruses on its tool bar to look up any
new word you are not entirely sure of. Beside each word you should jot down a brief note of the meaning,
collocations, synonyms, example sentences, antonyms and pronunciation. You can also draw pictures, relate
the word to words you already know or do whatever to remember the word.
Firstly, you can look up the dictionary to check if you used it correctly (its meaning, its form) and read the
examples they made.
For example: you used knowledges instead of knowledge > you re wrong.
Secondly, check the synonym
Synonym: knowledge = understanding, perception, comprehension
Then, read an example sentence or two:
My teacher was well-known for his great knowledge, the most of which she had obtained from books.
Then, checking collocations:
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For example:
Wrong Right
large knowledge broad knowledge
13. 10 Academic Words That Will Help You Score IELTS Band 9 (Part 1)
In the IELTS writing test, especially in IELTS Writing task 2, the academic words play an integral role in
gaining a high score. Therefore, I decided to pull together an article to furnish you with 10 academic words
that can help increase the academic tone of your IELTS speaking and writing.
The list of useful academic words below might help you to improve your score in the IELTS writing exam.
1. Abstract (adj): based on general ideas or principles rather than specific examples or real events.
=> Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought.
2. Aggregate (v): (Usually Passive) to put together different items, amount, etc. into a single group or total.
=> The scores were aggregated with the first round totals to decide the winner.
3. Cooperative (adj): willing to cooperate.
=> He was doing his best to be cooperative.
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4. Discrimination (n): The practice of treating somebody or a particular group in the society less fairly than
others.
=> Government figures suggest that ethnic minorities face discrimination looking for jobs.
5. Diversity (n): a range of different people, things, or ideas.
=> Cultural diversity is a central feature of modern British society.
6. Exceed (v): to be more than a particular number or amount.
=> Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.
7. Immigrant (n): someone who enters another country to live there permanently.
=> Large numbers of illegal immigrants have found their way into the country.
8. Inevitable (adj): Certain to happen and impossible to avoid.
=> A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable.
9. Phenomenon (n): something that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is
studied because it is difficult to understand.
=> The idea that we may be able to live forever is not a new phenomenon.
10. Paradox (n): a situation that seems strange because it involves two ideas or qualities that are very different.
=> Its a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much poverty.
14. 10 Academic Words That Will Help You Score IELTS Band 9 (Part 2)
Continuing the previous topic last week, today, I will introduce you to ten more academic words, which are
very powerful if you use correctly. Therefore, you could improve your score in IELTS Writing.
Intrusion (n): When someone does something or something happens, that affects your private life or
activities in an unwanted way.
This is a governmental intrusion on the freedom of the press.
Involuntary (adj): Happening without the person concerned wanting it to.
The distinction between voluntary and involuntary unemployment is often blurred.
Itinerary (n): a plan of a journey, including the route and the places that you visit.
Visits to four different countries are included in your itinerary.
Lucid (adj): clearly expressed; easy to understand.
There is only one lucid explanation for this problem.
Lucrative (adj): producing a large amount of money; making a large profit.
Many of the engineers left the service for more lucrative jobs abroad.
Ludicrous (adj): Unreasonable; that you cannot take seriously.
It was ludicrous to think that the plan might succeed.
Jurisdiction (n): the authority that an official organization has to make legal decisions about
somebody/something.
The British courts have universal jurisdiction over torture cases.
Lenient (adj): not as strict as expected when punishing somebody or when making sure that rules are
obeyed.
School examiners say that marking has become more lenient in recent years.
Loathe (v): To dislike somebody/something very much.
Many of the people fear and loathe the new government.
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Obsess (v): to completely fill your mind so that you cannot think of anything else, in a way that is not
normal.
Modern people are becoming obsessed with material wealth.
15. 10 Academic Words That Will Help You Score IELTS Band 9 (Part 3)
Welcome back! Hope you enjoy two previous posts about academic words. Have you tried to use these words
when you write IELTS essays? I hope the answer is YES.
Today, I decided to pull together another post in the same spirit. Below are ten academic words that I want
to cover in this post.
Metropolitan (adj): connected with a large or capital city.
A metropolitan area of South Germany is becoming developing rapidly.
Mimic (v): to look or behave like something else.
The robot was programmed to mimic a series of human movements.
Miniature (adj): very small; much smaller than usual.
Some parents expect their children to behave like miniature adults.
Moderation (n): The quality of being reasonable and not being extreme.
Moderation in eating and drinking is the way to stay healthy.
Monarchy (n): a country that is ruled by a king or a queen.
There are several constitutional monarchies in Europe.
Mirage (n): a hope or wish that you cannot make happen because it is not realistic.
His idea of love was a mirage.
Mischievous (adj): enjoying playing tricks and annoying people.
A mischievous boy
Miser (n) a person who loves money and hates spending it
Mike was a stereotypical miser, he spent nothing he could save; neither giving to charity nor enjoying his
wealth.
Lackadaisical (adj): not showing enough care or enthusiasm.
He has a lackadaisical approach to finding a job.
Legitimate (adj): allowed and acceptable according to the law
The legitimate government was reinstated after the uprising.
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Bear in mind that some synonyms in the list below might not be perfect synonyms there may be slight
differences in meaning and connotation. For example, the words angry and mad. Both of them mean feeling
or expressing annoyance but the word mad also means being mentally deranged and foolish.
Synonyms are often used in different collocations, too. For example, we can describe either a person or
an idea as brilliant, but only a person can be astute.
The table below will furnish you with synonyms for the most common adjectives which can serve as an
adequate substitute in the IELTS test.
Miserable, uncomfortable, heart-broken, What has led to this miserable state of affairs?
unfortunate, downhearted, sorrowful,
Unhappy He did not know the reason why an
depressed, gloomy, dismal, discouraged,
unfortunate coincidence happens.
sad
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inviting, intriguing, provocative, though- He had a fascinating idea to support this next
provoking, challenging, inspiring, project.
titillating, tantalizing, exciting,
entertaining, piquant, engrossing,
absorbing
Shining, shiny, gleaming, brilliant, They were left with vivid memories of him.
Bright sparkling, shimmering, radiant, vivid, While healthy competition is an intellectual
colorful, lustrous stimulus, a cutthroat environment is disruptive.
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Intelligent, knowing, smart, intellectual
(person)
Quick, rapid, speedy, fleet, hasty, snappy, For every snappy scene or exchange, there are
mercurial, swiftly, rapidly, quickly, three or four that feel baggy and haft-written.
Fast
snappily, speedily, posthaste, hastily, He sent a hasty, mistake-filled letter to Kent,
expeditiously, like a flash hoping to lessen the potential damage.
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The idea for a humorous ad came from Adam
Humorous, amusing, droll, comic, Barth, Felixs predecessor.
Funny
comical, laughable, silly It needed to be unlike any traditional greeting,
but it couldnt be at all comical.
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The new tools aim to reverse that pattern, by
using technology to make saving as effortless
Simple, effortless, straightforward, as spending.
Easy
uncomplicated, childs play
He left a lot of uncomplicated pleasure in his
wake, and some complicated pleasure, too.
15. 11 Phrasal Verbs to Boost Your Speaking Score to Band 8 or Higher (Part
2)
1. Work out: calculate
Example: I need to work out whether I can afford to study abroad.
2. Catch up: to try to reach the same standard, stage, or level as others after you have fallen behind them
(like youre chasing someone, or with your studies)
Example: I fell behind after 1 week off from school and had to catch up.
3. Carry on: continue
Example: Im going to carry on studying IELTS till I get the score I need Im not giving up!
4. Come across: To meet or find (something or someone) by chance.
Example: On the halfway back home, I came across Tom, what a coincidence!
5. Read up on: to study or learn by reading
Example: Before setting out to travel around the world, I read up on all the places I planned to visit.
6. Sort out: to find a solution to (a problem, etc), esp to make clear or tidy.
Example: It took a long time to sort out the mess.
7. Zone out: fall asleep or lose concentration or consciousness.
Example: I just zoned out for a moment after such a long drive.
8. Put up with: endure
Example: After graduating, I had to put up with many months of unpaid work before finally being given a
permanent contract.
9. Come up with: to think of, develop, or find something
Example: Theyve tried their best to come up with a feasible solution to air pollution.
10. Look back on: Think about something that happened in the past
Example: When I look back on my childhood, Im amazed by the crazy things we used to do
11. Call off: to stop or cancel
Example: They called off the football match because of the weather forecast.
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16. 10 Phrasal Verbs to Push Your Speaking Score to Band 8 or Higher (Part
1)
Do you want that extra edge to push your score to Band 8.0 or higher for the IELTS test? Lets make the most
out of 10 English phrasal verbs to stand out and get the score you need!
You will probably be asked to talk about a multitude of different topics such as work, study, Books And
Films, Relationship, Physical Appearance, Personality, Music, Food in the IELTS Speaking Section. Native
speakers use phrasal verbs all the time in conversation! Stay well-prepared for these topics with these phrasal
verbs to sound more natural and native when speaking informally.
Here are five that are easy to use and will impress your examiner:
1. Make it: arrive or get a result
Examiner: Do you have any expectation regarding your scholarship application?
Candidate: I am not sure if I am good enough to actually get the scholarship, but I expect to at least make it
to the final round
2. Bone up on: to learn.
Example: I had to bone up on my English studies to push my IELTS score to a 7 or higher.
3. Do away with: end/ terminate
Example: Personally, I think we should do away with school uniforms. Students should wear what they like.
4. End up: become eventually
Example: Im not sure what I will end up doing with my life. I cant decide on a career path.
5. Figure out: to learn the details of something, or discover how it works.
Example: I figured out how to fix the television.
6. Make do with: accept something less satisfactory because theres no alternative
Examiner: Can you tell me something memorable about one of your recent outings?
Candidate: Sure! My friends and I went to a friends house last week. Things were great, except that there
was no coffee, so we had to make do with tea.
7. Goof off: to waste time or avoid work
Example: I used to spend most of the school days goofing off with her friends.
8. Make of: understand or have an opinion
Candidate: Im not sure what to make of this question. Could you rephrase it for me?
9. Worn out: exhaust/ tire
Example: Im usually worn out by the end of the week because Im studying for IELTS and working as well.
10. Clam up: say nothing usually because you are embarrassed or nervous
Example: I clammed up when she asked me to answer the question.
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