Audit of Long-Term Liabilities
Audit of Long-Term Liabilities
AUDIT OF
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Audit Procedures
Audit Procedures
Audit Procedures
Non-current Liabilities
This includes:
1. Bonds payable
2. Long-term notes payable
3. Mortgage payable
4. Finance Lease Liability
7. Long-term obligation to officers
8. Deferred tax liability
9. Long-term deferred revenues
BONDS PAYABLE
Initial Measurement:
General rule: Fair value minus DAC
FV = Present value
DAC = Bonds issue costs***
BONDS PAYABLE
Initial Measurement:
General rule: Fair value minus DAC
FV = Present value
DAC = Bonds issue costs***
BONDS PAYABLE
Discount Premium
BONDS PAYABLE
Subsequent Measurement:
1. Amortized Cost under effective interest
method
2. Fair value through profit or loss
BONDS PAYABLE
BONDS PAYABLE
BONDS PAYABLE
Bond retirement
*Settlement of bonds payable
*Requires cancelation of bonds payable and all
other related accounts
such as:
any unamortized discount/premium
payment of any accrued interest
any asset set aside for payment of bonds
payable
Convertible Bonds
Total issue price with CP xx
Less: Market value of bonds payable w/out CP (xx)
Share premium from conversion privilege xx
DEBT RESTRUCTING
Asset swap
Under IFRS
Carrying amount of liability xx
Less: Carrying amount of asset (xx)
Gain or loss on extinguishment xx
Under US GAAP
Carrying amount of liability xx
Less: fair value of asset (xx)
Gain or loss on debt restructure xx
DEBT RESTRUCTING
Equity swap
Order of priority
1. Fair value of the shares
2. Fair value of the liability
3. Par value of the shares
DEBT RESTRUCTING
Modification of terms
Carrying amount of old liability xx
Less: Present value of new liability (orig. ER) (xx)
Gain or loss on extinguishment xx
LEASES IAS 17
General Rule:
Exception:
To elect the Straight line amortization
For leases of 12mos or less, leased assets
accounted by class
For low-value leased assets, leased assets
accounted by leases-by-leases
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ACCT 514 - APPLIED AUDITING
AUDIT OF LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
LEASES
LEASES
LEASES
Gross investment xx
U.I.I
Net investment (PV of GR + PV of RV) xx
INCOME TAXES
Financial Income xx
Less: Permanent difference (xx)
Financial Income subject to Income tax xx
Temporary difference -
Future taxable temp. diff. (xx)
Future deductible temp. diff. xx
Taxable Income xx
INCOME TAXES
Financial Income xx
-
PD (xx)
-
Total tax
FI to IT xx
expense
TD
x Tax
-
rate -
Deferred tax expense
FTTD (xx)
(Inc. in DTL)
Deferred tax benefit
FDTD xx
(Inc. in DTA)
Current tax
Taxable Income xx
expense
INCOME TAXES
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Required:
1. Prepare a bond interest expense and premium
amortization schedule using
effective interest method
2. Prepare journal entries for 2016
3. Assume the company retires the bonds on June 30,
2017, at 102 plus accrued interest, prepare journal entries
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Required:
SAMPLE PROBLEM
KalmaKalang Corporations income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2016 shows pretax book income of P400,000. The
following items for 2016 are treated differently on the tax return
and on the books: Per tax return Per book
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Included in PapaSakarin Corporations liability account balances at
December 31, 2015 were the following:
Notes payable, Bank P 2,800,000
Finance lease liability 430,000
Deferred tax liability 360,000
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Included in PapaSakarin Corporations liability account balances at
December 31, 2015 were the following:
Notes payable, Bank P 2,800,000
Finance lease liability 430,000
Deferred tax liability 360,000
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Included in PapaSakarin Corporations liability account balances at
December 31, 2015 were the following:
Notes payable, Bank P 2,800,000
Finance lease liability 430,000
Deferred tax liability 360,000
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Included in PapaSakarin Corporations liability account balances at
December 31, 2015 were the following:
Notes payable, Bank P 2,800,000
Finance lease liability 430,000
Deferred tax liability 360,000
SAMPLE PROBLEM
Included in PapaSakarin Corporations liability account balances at
December 31, 2015 were the following:
Notes payable, Bank P 2,800,000
Finance lease liability 430,000
Deferred tax liability 360,000
Required:
a. What total amount should be reported as long-term liabilities
on December 31, 2016?
SAMPLE PROBLEM
SAMPLE PROBLEM
SAMPLE PROBLEM
SAMPLE PROBLEM
SAMPLE PROBLEM
SAMPLE PROBLEM
- - - End of Presentation - - -
Prepared by:
Falo, Daniel John F. Falo, CPA, MBA
Batangas State University Main 1
Reference:
Cabrera, M.E. B; Applied Auditing.Manila, Philippines.2016