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Pretick 1
Chris Pretrick
Mrs. DeBock
English IV Honors
October 26, 2017
Essential Question: Does parenting styles have a significant impact on a child's development?
Working Thesis: Parenting styles affect children on how they behave and how they shape their
personality.
Refined Thesis: Parental roles and and parenting styles have a significant impact on defining a
childs mental health, behavior, and cognitive capabilities.
Service hour annotated bibliography
Fuentes, M. J., M. D. Salas, I. M. Bernedo, and M. A. Garca-Martn. "Impact of the Parenting
Style of Foster Parents on the Behaviour Problems of Foster Children."Child: Care,
Health & Development 41.5 (2015): 704-11. Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition.
Web. 17 Oct. 2017. Few studies have been conducted on the effects of parenting styles of
foster parents on children's behavior problems. This study examines the emotional
relationship between the foster parent and the children. Mainly focused on how the foster
carers discipline their kids as in regard of internalizing or externalizing problems among
the foster children. Research has showed that foster children are better able to adapt to
their foster family if they encounter authoritative parenting. When foster parents are able
to set limits, the foster children tend to show less behavior problems. Another study
showed that when foster parents are more engaged with the children, the children will
show less behavior problems. I chose this article because it shows the studies that were
conducted and the results on how parenting styles affect children's development.
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Howenstein, Jeff, Ashok Kumar, Paul S. Casamassimo, Dennis McTigue, Daniel Coury, and
Han Yin. "Correlating Parenting Styles with Child Behavior and Caries."Pediatric
Dentistry. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2015. Web. Children vary in their
responses in different experiences, these responses are heavily influences in by health,
age, parenting styles, culture, and cognitive level. Parents play a large role in shaping a
child's behavior. An anxious or fearful parent can negatively affect the child's behavior in
different experiences. Parents, as a primary caregiver, strongly exert a significant
influence on a child's present and future emotional health, personality, and cognitive
development. Parenting styles is an essential determinant of children's coping styles, and
a child's behavior towards adult varies just as to parenting styles. This article supports my
thesis, it talks about how parenting styles affect a child's behavior, personality, and
cognitive ability. It also shows studies on how children that were raised into different
home environments react to certain experiences.
Joseph, Mary V. "Impact of Parenting Styles on Child Development." Scholarly Articles. Joseph
M. V., John J., 23 Jan. 2003. Web. The root cause of majority of the mental health
problems arise in adolescence are related to parenting styles. Most parents use a variety
of styles depending upon their culture and societal demands. Good parenting is parenting
that prepares children to meet the demands of the specific culture or subculture in which
they live. Parenting style is a determinant factor in child development. It affects

Pretick 3
psychological and social functioning of the children. Parenting style is largely affected by
the influence of ones own parents. Temperament, educational achievement, culture,
socioeconomic status and the influence of their spouse affects parenting style as well.
Temperament of the parent and the child affects style of parenting, and the mother and
father may differ in style as well. This article relates to my topic because this paper
explains the different types of parenting styles and how the different styles affect a child's
behavior.
"Parenting and Its Effects on Children: On Reading and Misreading Behavior Genetics."Annual
Review of Psychology (2000): 1. Edsgao. Web. 17 Oct. 2017. Belskys model of the
determinants of parenting is based on studies of child maltreatment. It examines the
factors that influence parenting and, consequently, and child outcomes. The model has
three areas: the personal psychological resources of the parents; the characteristics of the
child; and contextual sources of stress and support that include the marital relations, the
social networks, and the occupational experiences of parents. Researchers have
identified three parenting styles based on the levels of control and warmth
displayed by parents on a regular basis and in a variety of situations. Research has also
included a fourth parenting style called neglectful, which is characterized by low warmth
and low control. This article is related because it identifies and explains different
parenting styles and their effects on children.

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Talib, Johar, Zulkifli Mohamad, and Maharam Mamat. "World Journal of Social Sciences."
Effects of Parenting Style on Children's Development 1.2 (2011): 14-35. Web. Research
interest in family processes and their relation to children's behavior and school
achievement has been evolving in recent years. Due to demographic changes in the
family as more mothers have to come to participate in the workplace, research on
children's school achievement has been spread out to examine the relation between
children's behavior, school achievement and parenting style. The multiple effects of work
conditions on families well being have also shown positive outcomes with children's
school achievement especially among lower income children. Maternal work conditions
was expected to affect children's development indirectly through its effect on parenting
styles or other characteristics of family methods. This article relates to my topic because
it talks about not only how parenting styles and parental roles have an impact on a child's
behavior, but also their cognitive abilities.
Zarra-Nezhad, Maryam, and Kaisa Aunola Noona Kiuru. "Parenting Styles and Childrens
Emotional Development during the First Grade: The Moderating Role of Child
Temperament." Journal of Psychology & Psychotherapy 05.05 (2015): n. pag. Web.

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Pretick 1

October 26, 2017

childs mental health, behavior, and cognitive capabilities.

Service hour annotated bibliography

Fuentes, M. J., M. D. Salas, I. M. Bernedo, and M. A. Garca-Martn. "Impact of the Parenting

Style of Foster Parents on the Behaviour Problems of Foster Children."Child: Care,

carers discipline their kids as in regard of internalizing or externalizing problems among

responses in different experiences, these responses are heavily influences in by health,

different experiences. Parents, as a primary caregiver, strongly exert a significant

development. Parenting styles is an essential determinant of children's coping styles, and

home environments react to certain experiences.

they live. Parenting style is a determinant factor in child development. It affects

the influence of ones own parents. Temperament, educational achievement, culture,

determinants of parenting is based on studies of child maltreatment. It examines the

social networks, and the occupational experiences of parents. Researchers have

parenting styles and their effects on children.

family as more mothers have to come to participate in the workplace, research on

behavior, but also their cognitive abilities.

Temperament." Journal of Psychology & Psychotherapy 05.05 (2015): n. pag. Web.

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