Judges Remuneration Act 1971 (Act 45)
Judges Remuneration Act 1971 (Act 45)
Judges Remuneration Act 1971 (Act 45)
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
REPRINT
Act 45
JUDGES’ REMUNERATION
ACT 1971
Incorporating all amendments up to 1 January 2006
PUBLISHED BY
THE COMMISSIONER OF LAW REVISION , MALAYSIA
UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE REVISION OF LAWS ACT 1968
IN COLLABORATION WITH MALAYAN LAW JOURNAL SDN BHD AND
PERCETAKAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA BHD
2006
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PREVIOUS REPRINTS
First Reprint … … … … … 1979
Second Reprint … … … … 1993
Third Reprint … … … … … 1999
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 45
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
PART I
PRELIMINARY
Section
1. Short title and application
1A. Interpretation
PART II
SALARIES AND ALLOWANCES OF JUDGES
2. Salaries and allowances of Judges
PART III
PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS OF
JUDGES AND DEPENDANTS
3. Pension and other benefits of Judge
4. Computation and amount of pension of Judge
5. Period for maximum pension
6. Guaranteed pension period
7. Gratuity
8. Pension and gratuity in certain cases of retirement, resignation and ceasing
to hold office
8A. Retirement on ill-health
8B. Retirement on special ground
8C. Relinquishment of office in the national interest
9. Special provision for Chief Justice, President and Chief Judge
10. Derivative pension and derivative gratuity where Judge dies in service
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Section
PART IIIA
ADJUSTMENT OF PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS OF
JUDGES AND DEPENDANTS
15A. Application of Part
15B. Adjustment of pensions and other benefits of Judges and dependants
PART IV
GENERAL
16. Election
17. Payment of pension or other benefit
18. Charge on the Consolidated Fund
19. Regulations
19A. Remuneration of Judicial Commissioners
20. Repeal
FIRST SCHEDULE
SECOND SCHEDULE
THIRD SCHEDULE
FOURTH SCHEDULE
FIFTH SCHEDULE
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 45
P ART I
PRELIMINARY
Interpretation
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PART II
SALARIES AND ALLOWANCES OF JUDGES
PART III
PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS OF
JUDGES AND DEPENDANTS
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6. Subject to this Act, the pension and any other benefit payable
under this Act shall continue for the life of that person to whom it
is granted.
Gratuity
8. Where a person—
(a) retires from the office of a Judge on attaining the age
of sixty-six years or such later time, not being later
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Retirement on ill-health
8A. (1) A Judge who has not attained the age of sixty years may
make representations in writing to the Chief Justice for permission
to retire on grounds of ill-health.
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(5) Where the Chief Justice desires to retire from the office of
Chief Justice on grounds of ill-health, the foregoing subsections
shall not apply, but the Prime Minister may, after such reference
as he may deem fit to make, submit the facts to the Yang di-
Pertuan Agong who shall refer the matter to a tribunal appointed
by him in accordance with Clause (4) of Article 125 of the
Constitution for its recommendations; and the Yang di-Pertuan
Agong may on the recommendations of the tribunal approve the
retirement.
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11. (1) (a) Where a Judge dies within a period of twelve and a
half years from the date of his retirement, the Yang di-Pertuan
Agong may grant to his spouse or child, or both spouse and child,
a derivative pension according to the entitlement of the Judge for
a period not exceeding the difference between a period of twelve
and a half years and the period during which the Judge had been
in retirement; and thereafter the recipient, provided he is resident
in Malaysia, shall continue to be paid seventy per centum of the
amount granted.
(b) Where a Judge dies after a period of twelve and a half
years from the date of his retirement, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong
may grant to his spouse or child, or both spouse and child, a
derivative pension equivalent to seventy per centum of the Judge’s
pension, provided that the recipient is resident in Malaysia.
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Judges’ Remuneration 13
(i) a spouse;
(ii) a child referred to in paragraph (b) of the
interpretation of “child” in section 1A ;
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Dependant’s pension
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11D. Where a Judge or his dependants are eligible for any pension
or other benefit under this Act but the amount of such pension or
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other benefit has not yet been determined, the Yang di-Pertuan
Agong may make to such Judge or his dependants a provisional
award of the pension or other benefit pending determination of the
amount.
(2) Any unpaid amount under this section shall not form part
of the deceased Judge’s estate and shall be used for the benefit of
his dependants.
(3) For the purpose of this section, “unpaid” means not yet
paid by the Government or not yet drawn by the Judge.
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(a) who attained the age of fifty years but not the age of
fifty-five years prior to 1 July 1977, such Judge shall
not be paid a pension and a gratuity in respect of any
period prior to 1 July 1977; and
and subsection (3) shall apply in all other cases from 1 July 1977.
Consequential amendments
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Saving
15. (1) Nothing in this Act shall affect any pension or gratuity
which has been granted or to which a Judge was eligible before the
commencement of this Act; and the payment of the pension or
gratuity so granted may be continued and the pension or gratuity
in respect of which he was eligible may be granted, under such
laws as may be applicable unless he has elected in accordance
with section 16 to be governed by this Act.
P ART IIIA
ADJUSTMENT OF PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS OF
JUDGES AND DEPENDANTS
Application of Part
15A. (1) Subject to this section, this Part shall apply in respect
of—
(a) Judges who on retirement receive or are entitled to
receive pensions or other benefits under Part III;
(b) the dependants of Judges referred to in paragraph (a)
who, on the death in service or in retirement of the
Judges concerned, receive or are entitled to receive
pensions or other benefits under Part III,
and who are resident in Malaysia.
(2) Where—
(a) a Judge who on retirement; or
(b) any of his dependants who, on the death in service or
in retirement of the Judge,
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15B. (1) Subject to Part III and this Part, pensions and other
benefits granted to Judges and their dependants under that Part
before or on the implementation of any current salary shall be
adjusted in accordance with this Act and shall be paid or be
payable with effect from the date of implementation of the current
salary.
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P ART IV
GENERAL
Election
18. All payments made under this Act shall be charged on the
Federal Consolidated Fund.
Regulations
19. (1) The Yang di-Pertuan Agong may, after consultation with
the Chief Justice, make regulations for the purpose of carrying
into effect any of the provisions of this Act.
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Repeal
FIRST SCHEDULE
[Subsection 2(1)]
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SECOND SCHEDULE
[Subsection 2(2)]
1. ACCOMMODATION:
(1) (2)
Judges Effective
Date
1. Chief Justice—
3. Chief Judges—
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4. Judges of the Federal Court—
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In this paragraph, “free fully furnished institutional quarters” means housing
accommodation provided free of rent by the Government and furnished in accordance
with the guidelines of the Government for the furnishing of such accommodation.
2. ENTERTAINMENT ALLOWANCE:
3. REGIONAL ALLOWANCE:
(1) (2)
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3A. REGIONAL ALLOWANCE FOR EMPLOYEES:
(1) (2)
4. SPECIAL ALLOWANCE:
(1) (2)
(1) (2)
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5. OFFICIAL CAR:
(1) (2)
Provision for a car, etc., for a Judge Effective
Date
A Government car inclusive of all accessories shall be 1-1-1996
provided with syce to each of the Judges. Maintenance,
provision of petrol/diesel, oil and lubrication for such car
shall be borne by the Government. The official car of a Judge
may be provided with a crest approved by the Chief Justice.
6. SYCE ALLOWANCE:
(1) (2)
Allowances and uniforms for a syce of a Judge Effective
Date
(a) There shall be provided an allowance (including 1-7-1977
lodging, subsistence and overtime allowances) for
one syce for each of the Judges at such rates as may
from time to time be determined by the Government.
(b) The terms of service of such syce shall be as may be
determined from time to time by the Government.
(c) Until otherwise prescribed by the Government, the 1-1-1996
allowances which may be paid under this paragraph
shall be the same as the salary and allowances paid
to drivers in Government service.
(1) (2)
Allowances, contributions Effective
and perquisites for employees of a Judge Date
There shall be paid in respect of such employees of a Judge 1-7-1980
as are referred to in this Schedule such other allowances,
contributions and perquisites for which no specific provision
is made in this Schedule but which are paid or provided by
Government from time to time in respect of the employees of
an officer in superscale “A” and above in the Managerial and
Professional Group of the public services, engaged in an
equivalent or a similar capacity as the employees of a Judge.
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7. SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE:
(1) (2)
Allowance payable to a Judge Effective
Date
The subsistence allowance payable in respect of officers 1-7-1980
serving in superscale “A” and above in the Managerial and
Professional Group of the public services, as revised from
time to time:
8. LODGING EXPENSES:
(1) (2)
Expenses claimable by a Judge Effective
Date
The lodging expenses or lodging allowances payable in 1-7-1980
respect of officers serving in superscale “A” and above in the
Managerial and Professional Group of the public services, as
revised from time to time.
(1) (2)
Advance granted to a Judge Effective
Date
The car loans scheme applicable to officers serving in 1-7-1980
superscale “A” and above in the Managerial and Professional
Group of the public services, as revised from time to time.
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10. OFFICIAL COSTUME, ETC.:
(1) (2)
Allowances for a Judge Effective
Date
(a) A Judge shall be eligible to claim a subsidised 1-1-1996
payment of RM750.00 once in 3 years as allowance
for official attire used while presiding.
(1) (2)
Facilities of a Judge and members of family Effective
Date
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12. LEAVE:
(1) (2)
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(c) Leave for tuberculosis, leprosy and cancer and other 1-1-1996
serious diseases
In accordance with leave benefits and medical facilities
that may be accorded to officers serving in Principal
Grade A post in the public service as revised from time
to time.
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12A. PAYMENT IN LIEU OF LEAVE:
(1) (2)
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(1) (2)
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14. HOUSING LOANS SCHEME:
(1) (2)
(1) (2)
(1) (2)
(a) Once in every five years of his service, a Judge shall 1-7-1980
be eligible to have passage paid by Government for
overseas travel to a destination of his choice for
himself, his spouse and three of his dependent
children below twenty-one years of age. The fare for
such travel shall not exceed the equivalent return fare
for travel by air from Kuala Lumpur to London by first
class for the Judge and his spouse and by economy
class for any or all of the three accompanying
dependent children.
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(1) (2)
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3. Chief Judge of the High Court in Malaya RM4,500.00 1-1-1996
per month
4. Chief Judge of the High Court in Sabah RM4,500.00 1-1-1996
and Sarawak per month
5. Judges of the Federal Court RM3,750.00 1-1-1996
per month
6. Judges of the Court of Appeal RM3,675.00 1-1-1996
per month
7 .Judges of the High Courts in Malaya RM3,600.00 1-1-1996
and Sabah and Sarawak per month
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THIRD SCHEDULE
[Subsection 15B(2)]
ADJUSTMENT FORMULA FOR PENSION OF JUDGE
FOURTH SCHEDULE
[Subsection 15B(3)]
ADJUSTMENT FORMULA FOR DERIVATIVE PENSION
OF DEPENDANT
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FIFTH SCHEDULE
[Section 19A]
1. SALARY:
2. ENTERTAINMENT ALLOWANCE:
4. ACCOMMODATION:
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 45
LIST OF AMENDMENTS
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 45
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