Summer Training Report: Communication
Summer Training Report: Communication
Summer Training Report: Communication
ON
“COMMUNICATION”
IN
In
History of BSNL
About the Company
Vision and Mission
Objective
Logo of BSNL
Week 1 Report
Week 2 Report
Week 3 Report
Week 4 Report
Outcome Of Training
History of BSNL
The foundation of Telecom Network in India was laid by
the British sometime in 19th century .The history of
BSNL is linked with the beginning of Telecom in India.
In 19th century and for almost entire 20th century, the
Telecom in India was operated as a Government of India
wing. Earlier it was part of erstwhile post & Telegraph
Department (P&T).In 1975 the Department of Telecom
(DoT)was separated from P&T. DoT was responsible for
running of Telecom services in entire country until 1985
when Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL)
was carved out of DoT to run the Telecom services of
Delhi and Mumbai .It is a well known fact that BSNL
was carved out of Department of Telecom to provide
level playing field to provide Telecoms. Subsequently in
1990’s the Telecom sector was opened up by the
Government for Private Investment, therefore, it became
necessary to separate the Government’s policy wing
from operation wing. The Government of India
corporatized the operation wing of DoT on October 01,
2000 and named it as Bharat Sanchar Nigam
Limited(BSNL), operates as public sector.
About the Company
BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED is an Indian state
owned Telecommunications Company headquartered in NEW
DELHI. It was incorporated on 15 September 2000 and
assumed the business of providing telecom services and
network management from the erstwhile Central Government
Departments of telecom services and telecom operations as of
1 October 2000 on a going concern basis. It is largest provider
of fixed telephony and broadband services with more than
60% market share and is the fifth largest mobile telephony
provider.
Vision and Mission
Vision
To become the largest Telecom Service Provider
Mission
To provide world class state-of-art technology telecom
services to its Customers on demand at competitive
prices.
To provide world class telecom infrastructure in its area
of operation and to Contribute to the growth.
Objective
To build high degree of customer confidence
by sustaining quality and reliability in service.
To upgrade the quality of telecom services to an
international level.
Expansions of new services like Internet,Intelligent
Network, ISDN, Internet Telephony, Video
Conferencing, Broadband etc,
Popularize Broadband Services and to be on demand in
the whole State.
Expansion of Cellular Mobile Telephone in all towns.
To open Internet Café’s at all block headquarters.
Modemize PSTN network by making RSUs & AN-RAX.
NSD/ISD public call offices (PCO’s) so as reach out to
the masses.
Plantation of trees to make environment green and clean
Logo of BSNL
Week 1 Report
S.NO Date Work Done Persons Met
INTRODUCTION
• Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is an Indian State-
owned telecommunications company. It is the largest Telecom
Service Provider in India. BSNL offers both Global System
for Mobile (GSM) as well as Code Division Multiple Access
(CDMA) Prepaid and Postpaid services.
• Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited was incorporated on
15th September 2000.
• Headquarter:- New Delhi
• Anupam Shrivastava is new chairman and managing
director of BSNL.
• : 211,086 in 2016
BSNL has total 107.91 million subscribers in December 2017
Basics of Telecommunication Network
Telecommunication:- Telecommunication is made by Greek
word Tele (that means Distant) & Communication (that means
Share). It is the transmission of signals, messages, images,
video & sounds or information for communication between
two or more than two people using Technology.
Telecommunication network:- It is a collection of transmitter,
receiver, and communication channels. & collection of
terminal nodes, links are connected so as to enable
telecommunication between the terminals. A link is a
communication channel that connects two or more devices.
Each Telecommunication system consists of three basic
elements:-
• Transmitter that takes information and converts it to a signal.
• Transmission medium over which the signal is transmitted.
• Receiver that receives the signal and converts it back into usable
information.
Services of BSNL
C DOT
It was established in 1984 with initial mandate of designing and
developing digital exchanges. C DOT has expanded to develop
intelligent computer software applications.
E1: introduced at the start of the service.
E2: introduced at the end of 1991.
Eh: introduced on availability of half-rate channels.
A: these services are optional.
Teleservices.
Bearer services.
Supplementary Services.
Cable Faults:-
The General Types of Cable Faults:-
Earth faul : When the insulation between the earth and the conductor
in the cable becomes very low.
Wireless of Communication:-
Wireless communications is the transfer of information or power
between two or more points that are not connected by an electrical
conductor. The most common wireless technologies uses radio waves.