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Today Is Friday, January 04, 2019: Supreme Court
Today Is Friday, January 04, 2019: Supreme Court
THIRD DIVISION
ourt, Branch 125, Caloocan City in Civil Case No. 10274, an action for sum of money plus damages.
ated November 26, 1981, with Francis M. Hervas for the "complete construction" of a residential house for and in consideration of tw
P loan and to terminate upon six (6) months from said date of approval subject to further extension, depending on the mutual agreem
t" whereby the latter was released from the above-mentioned contract. Hence, Domingo assumed sole and full responsibility for the c
nal sum of ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00), that Domingo will undertake to finish the construction and deliver the completed buildin
eed penalty of P1,000.00 for each day of delay 5. On June 28, 1982, the house was turned over to Hervas. Domingo was able to secu
mages.
the house and that the Certificate of Completion was secured through misrepresentation.
per annum from the commencement of this action until fully paid;
% of the total amount due, the assailed decision is AFFIRMED in all other respects. No costs. 9
S; and
CULATIVE. 10
s granted an extension to finish the house subject to the payment by petitioner of 50% of the balance, which was not paid; (2) in igno
lty; and (4) in not upholding petitioner's contention that respondent failed to complete the works, that the construction was done in ba
e construction of the house of defendant Hervas as agreed upon by the parties, and whether Hervas had paid his obligation under the
or before the "turning of the keys" of the said house. Defendant alleged in his affirmative defenses that the subject house was not fini
ant alleged that the plaintiff secured the Certificate of Completion from the Metro Manila Commission through misrepresentation, and
are not disputed. What is disputed is the alleged agreement that petitioner Hervas would pay respondent Domingo 50% of the remain
red the house to petitioner Hervas on June 28, 1982. The court relied on the Certificate of Completion 14, which bears the signatures o
t the construction was done in bad and defective manner is devoid of merit. If this is true, defendant should not have signed the Cert
nifest that he is not satisfied with its construction. By these actuations defendant should be estopped from complaining for he had alre
e carries a "strong presumption of correctness". 17 Petitioner Hervas was unable to prove his claim that his signature on the Certificate
end of July and that he transferred thereto only in the month of August, a contention that is self-serving. Although respondent Doming
est. 18 Needless to state, the Certificate of Completion as of June 28, 1982 is not inconsistent with the fact that the house was actually
unt 19presented by respondent showing an outstanding balance of P66,900.00 as of July, 1982, after deducting several installment pa
eceipts marked as Exhibits "2" to "2-H" totalling P51,000.00, excluding upon his suggestion the amounts covered by Exhibits "2-B", "
t "D" shows that several payments, (as indicated in Exhs. "2", "2-C", "2-F", "2-G", "2-H"), are indeed reflected in the statement of acco
ayment for the final balance for the construction.
cords to determine the probative value of the evidence supporting the trial court's finding, which was affirmed by the Court of Appeals
or overturn the same.
period for completion of the construction upon payment of 50% of the balance of the contract price is controverted. The imposition o
wever, Domingo testified that he was amenable to the extension of eight (8) days from June 10, 1982 subject to the payment of P1,00
n the appealed judgment, that he is entitled to liquidated damages of P1,000.00 per day for eight (8) days. We are also inclined to agr
a consideration for the first extension of the period of completion.
the trial court, with the modification that respondent Domingo is liable to pay the stipulated penalty of P1,000.00 per day of delay.
Bernardo P. Pardo, all of whom later became justices of the Supreme Court.
SCRA 247.
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