(Cheryl B. Greenacre, Teresa Y. Morishita) Backyar (B-Ok - Xyz)
(Cheryl B. Greenacre, Teresa Y. Morishita) Backyar (B-Ok - Xyz)
Agriculture is the main source of employment for the majority of the population in Nepal, and contributes 38
percent to the gross domestic product. However, Nepal is a food deficit country, importing both cereals and high-
value agriculture commodities, and due to an increasing population and slow agricultural growth rates, the situation
is not improving. The Mid-Western and Far-Western regions typically have the highest rates of food insecurity,
hunger, and nutrient deficiency.
PROJECT OVERVIEW
SNAPSHOT
The KISAN project, part of USAID’s global Feed the Future (FTF)
initiative, is a $20 million five-year program working to advance food Life of Project
February 2013 to August 2017
security objectives by increasing agricultural productivity. Nepal was
one of 19 countries chosen for the Presidential FTF Initiative in Target
2010. KISAN builds the capacity of private sector and community- Focused on 300 VDCs in 20 districts in the
based organizations to improve the availability of quality farm inputs; West, Mid-West, and Far-West regions.
Reaching more than 500,000 Nepalis through
increase access to credit, extension and other services; and improve 100,000 rural households.
the competitiveness and efficiency of processors and other buyers. Commodities: Rice, Lentils, Maize,
In parallel, KISAN facilitates market linkages between farmers and Vegetables.
input providers, service providers, and buyers. KISAN engages with
a wide range of public, private, and civil society stakeholders Annual Highlights from Year 3
including farmers, NGOs, academic and research institutions, 83,286 farmers trained and now
implementing improved agricultural practices
businesses and training centers. The project works in close
and technologies on 60,713 ha.
coordination with the GoN’s Ministry of Agricultural Development
Increased yields for rice, maize, lentil and
(MOAD) and is aligned with the other FTF projects in Nepal,
vegetables from 29 to 91 percent.
including the Cereal System Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) and the $71.8 million in farm-level incremental sales
Innovation Lab (IL) programs. KISAN collaborates with USAID’s for target commodities.
Business Literacy Program – which is increasing the business literacy Improved gross margins for target
of 53,000 KISAN beneficiaries – and with USAID’s Suaahara project, commodities by 38 to 160 percent.
which is improving the health and nutrition of Nepalis within Implemented cost-sharing PPPs with 6
KISAN’s focus districts. agribusiness targeting 11,600 farmers.
12-18% increase in HH level consumption of
nutrient rich vegetables.
PROJECT OBJECTIVES
Improve the availability of and access to quality agricultural
inputs including seeds, plant protection chemicals, organic
fertilizers, irrigation systems, and credit for farmers
Improve the capacity of agriculture extension workers,
service providers, and farmers to deliver services more
efficiently
Improve the uptake of improved and sustainable agriculture
production and post-harvest practices and technologies for
targeted cereals and vegetables
Facilitate market efficiency and farmer access to markets
Increase the organizational, entrepreneurial, and technical capacity of local organizations, including private
sector actors, to better serve farming households
PROJECT ACTIVITIES
Enhance the agro-input distribution system by building the capacity of private sector input suppliers and
other service providers, and by strengthening sustainable supply chain mechanism.
Improve farm yields by building awareness and promoting the uptake of proven small-scale irrigation and
mechanization technologies.
Work with farmers and farmer groups both directly and through private sector partners to build their
understanding of commercial agriculture.
Support and train private sector and public sector change agents to deliver extension services, disseminate
best agribusiness management practices, scale up appropriate technology including irrigation systems, and
provide access to credit.
Support scaling-up of proven agricultural technologies.
Strengthen rural markets (including collection centers) and improve farmer access to markets.
Through KISAN’s grants program, support agribusinesses involved in mechanization, irrigation, processing,
and other areas to expand their customer base, geographic reach, products, and direct and indirect
services to farming households.