Expungement: How Can My Records Be Expunged?
Expungement: How Can My Records Be Expunged?
EXPUNGEMENT
Expungement is the removal of police and court Nolle Prossed, Dismissed or Acquitted: Any individual
records from public inspection. Your records will not who has been charged and arrested for a criminal offense
be physically destroyed, but they will be sealed and and saw the charges dropped or dismissed and any
treated as confidential. individual was acquitted at trial may have all arrest
records, petitions, orders, docket sheets and any other
HOW CAN MY RECORDS BE EXPUNGED? documents relating to the case expunged.
• In most cases, you must have pleaded guilty or nolo A.C.A. § 16-90-906
contendere (no contest) to the offense to qualify.
• You must have been sentenced under a statute that Probation: Possession of a Controlled Substance: If a
allows for expungement. And you must have defendant pleads guilty of possession of a controlled
completed all the terms and conditions of your substance, the court may place the defendant on
probation. Also, you cannot have had prior felony probation for a period at least one year. After completing
convictions. the terms and conditions, the court shall discharge the
• Sexual offenders whose victims were under the age person and dismiss the proceedings against him or her.
A.C.A. § 5-64-413 (This does not apply if you have
of (18) years are not eligible to have the offense
previously plead guilty or nolo contendere or been found
expunged. guilty of any Controlled Substance offense or any state offense
relating to narcotic drugs, marijuana, stimulants, depressants,
WHAT RECORDS CAN BE EXPUNGED? or hallucinogenic drugs and does not apply for substances
listed under Schedule I).
• Drug Court Probation: if you have completed a
drug court program, and received aftercare
programming, then you may be eligible to receive an Probation: First Time Offenders: If a defendant pleads
expungment. In addition, the judge must have guilty or no contest, the court may place the defendant
received a recommendation from the prosecuting on probation for a period of at least one year. You must
attorney for expungment and dismissal of the case, have been sentenced under the act and can only use this
and must feel that it is appropriate to grant a petition act once. After completion of the terms and conditions of
for expungment. A.C.A. § 16-98-303(g). (This does not probation, the court shall dismiss the case and expunge
apply if you have pled nolo contendre or guilty to the following: the record. A.C.A. § 16-93-303. (This does not apply if you
residential burglary, commercial burglary, breaking and received a fine greater than $3,500 or if you were sentenced to
entering, or having four or more offenses of DWI). prison or regional correction facility.)
• Minor: Non-violent Felony Offenders: if you were Probation or Jail Sentence: Upon a successful
convicted of a non-violent felony committed while completion of probation, commitment to the Department
you were under the age of eighteen (18) you may of Correction with judicial transfer to the Community
have your record expunged if the court determines Correction, or a commitment to a county jail for one of
that it is in the best interest of the petitioner and the the offenses targeted for community correction
state. A.C.A. §16-90-602 placement, the court may direct that the record of the
offender be expunged. A.C.A. §16-93-1207. (This does not
• Misdemeanor: a person convicted of a apply if you were convicted for a capital offense, murder,
misdemeanor offense shall have their record rape, kidnapping, or aggravated robbery. If your conviction
expunged unless the court is presented with clear occurred prior to 1993, you must have been specifically
and convincing evidence that it shouldn’t be. A.C.A. sentenced under the act in order to be eligible.)
§16-90-904. (This does not apply to negligent homicide
[if a Class A felony], battery in the third degree, indecent
exposure, public sexual indecency, sexual assault in the
fourth degree, domestic battering in the third degree, or
driving while intoxicated. The records mentioned directly
above may be expunged after a period of five years has
passed since the completion of the person’s sentence).
A Collaboration of
Center for Arkansas Legal Services, Legal Aid of Arkansas & Arkansas Volunteer Lawyers for the Elderly
1-800-9 LAW AID or www.arlegalservices.org
March 2012
ALSP Law Series
A Collaboration of
Center for Arkansas Legal Services, Legal Aid of Arkansas & Arkansas Volunteer Lawyers for the Elderly
1-800-9 LAW AID or www.arlegalservices.org