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Lesson 4 Designing Posters
Lesson 4 Designing Posters
First think about your audience and purpose then design your poster!
Here are instructions for setting up your poster using MS Publisher.
There are also instructions for converting your Publisher file to a PDF
for printing by a Lab Assistant. This can be done in the GIS lab if you have an account, or the lab
assistant can help you.
Using MS Publisher
Your poster size should be 30”x40”. It can be landscape or portrait orientation, whichever you
think is best. But tell Publisher that the orientation is PORTRAIT regardless – if you want the
poster to be in Landscape mode, leave it set to Portrait, but set the WIDTH=40 inches, and
HEIGHT=30 inches and the result will be a landscape oriented poster)
Launch MS Publisher: Start > All Programs > Microsoft Office > Publisher
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MS Publisher – Designing Posters
3. Set width and height: for a landscape-oriented poster, set width to 40 inches, height to
30 inches; opposite for Portrait-oriented posters. Leave orientation to PORTRAIT
regardless. Then press OK
4. Click twice on the New Page Size icon for the 40” x 30” page size you just created. This
will open a new document.
Setting up columns
1. Go to Page Design tab and click on Guides to see the options window.
2. Then click on Grid and Baseline Guides to open the Layout Guides box.
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MS Publisher – Designing Posters
4. Then under Grid Guides: Columns choose 12, set the spacing at 0.75” (if it's grayed out,
click first on the “Rows” box below it).Then click OK
Save! (to your H: drive or USB) Save every few minutes as you create your poster!
1. Create 3 text boxes that span the length of the columns (click on the draw text box
tool, pictured above.)
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2. To add text into the first text box, you first place the cursor in the text box and
select Insert file (for example, “My poster content.doc” found in S:\GIS Poster
Workshop\Exercise files folder)
3. To link text boxes together, so that text flows from one into the next, click in the
text box you want to be the first text box on your poster. Then in Text Box Tools:
Format click Create Link. A pitcher will appear, then click in the text box you want as
the next one on your poster. Repeat this step to link column 2 to column 3. Nothing
will appear to happen at this point, but in the next steps, when you increase your
font size or insert graphics, your text will flow to the next columns.
4. Now make the font size a more appropriate size for a poster (At least 22pts for text;
larger for headings and titles – see the Fontsize.doc example in S:\GIS Poster
Workshop)
a. Select the text as you would in Microsoft Word
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Adding title and captions to your poster, maps, tables or other graphics
This works for any type of text you wish to add (title, captions, etc). Create a text box and add
text. It should wrap other text around it automatically, but if it doesn’t, you can right-click on it
and go to “Format Text Box” and change the Layout options the same as you did for pictures.
Tables
You have a few options with tables. You can:
1. Copy and paste them from Word or Excel through Insert File described above.
2. Insert Table from the Insert toolbar, and then either enter the table values directly or
copy them from Word or Excel.
Whichever option you choose, because your poster is so much bigger than a normal page, the
size of the table will probably be too small. You can drag the edges to make it the right size.
1. Remember to increase the font size within the table as necessary by selecting all the
cells in the table (drag cursor from one corner to the other) and changing the font size.
2. To format the table, select the table, right-click on it and choose Format table. If text
isn’t wrapping around the table already, set the layout options as with pictures above.
Note: you can also use Snag-it to add a table to the poster as a graphic, but then you won’t be
able to format the content of the table.
Formatting text
1. Go to the Text Box Tools: Format tab to format a header. Highlight the text, then
change color, size and style.
2. To apply the same formatting to another header, right-click on the formatted header,
and in the formatting toolbar that pops up, click on the Format Painter icon ( ). Then
highlight the other header to “apply” the style.
Using logo
If you wish to put logo on your poster (you can use the logo of your own company or school
saved in your computer).
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Converting to PDF
It should be simple to export to PDF, so try these directions first:
5. Go to the the File tab and click Export on the left column.
6. Choose the Create PDF option
7. Make sure to choose at least High Quality Printing and 300 dpi as shown below:
If that works then give your PDF to a lab assistant for plotting! Congratulations!
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Next, go to the Acrobat tab and click on Preferences and then Advanced Settings. Under
“Default Page Size” enter 40 inches Width and 30 inches Height. Then, on the left-hand side of
the screen choose Images. Under Color Images and Grayscale Images be sure the pull-downs
are set to “Off.” Press OK and Save.
Next, still in the Acrobat tab, choose Create PDF. Enter a location and name for your document.
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After PDF creation, the PDF will automatically open in Adobe Acrobat. Preview the PDF making
sure everything looks good. If some of the linked images do not appear in the PDF, go back to
the Publisher document and check the properties of the problematic image, possibly deleting
and re-adding the image. Then generate the PDF again.
Give your PDF file to a lab assistant for plotting using a USB flash drive.
Troubleshooting
If you get an error message that the PDF printer is small causing pages to be split, Cancel and
follow the directions below.
1. In Publisher, choose File-Print
2. Set the Printer as Adobe PDF
3. Set the Paper Size to PostScript Custom Page Size, then click on the Properties button
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MS Publisher – Designing Posters
Now, go back to the Acrobat Toolbar, and click Create PDF again. If you still get the error
message, change the portrait/landscape setting under the File-Print window and try again.
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