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PassLeader 300-115 Exam Dumps (151-200) PDF
PassLeader 300-115 Exam Dumps (151-200) PDF
➢ Vendor: Cisco
QUESTION 151
Which technique allows specific VLANs to be strictly permitted by the administrator?
A. VTP pruning
B. transparent bridging
C. trunk-allowed VLANs
D. VLAN access-list
E. L2P tunneling
Answer: C
QUESTION 152
For security reasons, the IT manager has prohibited users from dynamically establishing trunks
with their associated upstream switch. Which two actions can prevent interface trunking? (Choose
two.)
Answer: AB
QUESTION 153
Which two protocols can be automatically negotiated between switches for trunking? (Choose two.)
A. PPP
B. DTP
C. ISL
D. HDLC
E. DLCI
F. DOT1Q
Answer: CF
QUESTION 154
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A network is running VTPv2. After verifying all VTP settings, the network engineer notices that the
new switch is not receiving the list of VLANs from the server. Which action resolves this problem?
Answer: D
QUESTION 155
After configuring new data VLANs 1020 through 1030 on the VTP server, a network engineer
notices that none of the VTP clients are receiving the updates. What is the problem?
Answer: B
QUESTION 156
A network engineer is extending a LAN segment between two geographically separated data
centers. Which enhancement to a spanning-tree design prevents unnecessary traffic from crossing
the extended LAN segment?
Answer: C
Explanation:
Pruning unnecessary VLANs from the trunk can be performed with one of two methods:
• Manual pruning of the unnecessary VLAN on the trunk - This is the best method, and it avoids the
use of the spanning tree. Instead, the method runs the pruned VLAN on trunks.
• VTP pruning - Avoid this method if the goal is to reduce the number of STP instances.
VTP-pruned VLANs on a trunk are still part of the spanning tree. Therefore, VTP-pruned VLANs
do not reduce the number of spanning tree port instances.
Since the question asked for the choice that is an enhancement to the STP design, VTP pruning is
the best choice.
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QUESTION 157
The network manager has requested that several new VLANs (VLAN 10, 20, and 30) are allowed
to traverse the switch trunk interface. After the command switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30 is
issued, all other existing VLANs no longer pass traffic over the trunk. What is the root cause of the
problem?
A. The command effectively removed all other working VLANs and replaced them with the new VLANs.
B. VTP pruning removed all unused VLANs.
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C. ISL was unable to encapsulate more than the already permitted VLANs across the trunk.
D. Allowing additional VLANs across the trunk introduced a loop in the network.
Answer: A
QUESTION 158
When you design a switched network using VTPv2, how many VLANs can be used to carry user
traffic?
A. 1000
B. 1001
C. 1024
D. 2048
E. 4095
F. 4096
Answer: B
QUESTION 159
What does the command vlan dot1q tag native accomplish when configured under global
configuration?
A. All frames within the native VLAN are tagged, except when the native VLAN is set to 1.
B. It allows control traffic to pass using the non-default VLAN.
C. It removes the 4-byte dot1q tag from every frame that traverses the trunk interface(s).
D. Control traffic is tagged.
Answer: D
QUESTION 160
Which private VLAN access port belongs to the primary VLAN and can communicate with all
interfaces, including the community and isolated host ports?
A. promiscuous port
B. isolated port
C. community port
D. trunk port
Answer: A
QUESTION 161
Which private VLAN can have only one VLAN and be a secondary VLAN that carries unidirectional
traffic upstream from the hosts toward the promiscuous ports and the gateway?
A. isolated VLAN
B. primary VLAN
C. community VLAN
D. promiscuous VLAN
Answer: A
QUESTION 162
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Which database is used to determine the validity of an ARP packet based on a valid IP-to-MAC
address binding?
Answer: A
QUESTION 163
When IP Source Guard with source IP filtering is enabled on an interface, which feature must be
enabled on the access VLAN for that interface?
A. DHCP snooping
B. storm control
C. spanning-tree portfast
D. private VLAN
Answer: A
QUESTION 164
Which switch feature prevents traffic on a LAN from being overwhelmed by continuous multicast or
broadcast traffic?
A. storm control
B. port security
C. VTP pruning
D. VLAN trunking
Answer: A
QUESTION 165
Which command would a network engineer apply to error-disable a switchport when a packet-storm
is detected?
Answer: A
QUESTION 166
A network engineer configures port security and 802.1x on the same interface. Which option
describes what this configuration allows?
A. It allows port security to secure the MAC address that 802.1x authenticates.
B. It allows port security to secure the IP address that 802.1x authenticates.
C. It allows 802.1x to secure the MAC address that port security authenticates.
D. It allows 802.1x to secure the IP address that port security authenticates.
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Answer: A
QUESTION 167
Which feature describes MAC addresses that are dynamically learned or manually configured,
stored in the address table, and added to the running configuration?
A. sticky
B. dynamic
C. static
D. secure
Answer: A
QUESTION 168
On which interface can port security be configured?
Answer: A
QUESTION 169
Based on the show spanning-tree vlan 200 output shown in the exhibit, which two statements about
the STP process for VLAN 200 are true? (Choose two.)
Answer: BF
QUESTION 170
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Which three statements are correct with regard to the IEEE 802.1Q standard? (Choose three)
A. The IEEE 802.1Q frame format adds a 4 byte field to a Ethernet frame
B. The packet is encapsulated with a 26 byte header and a 4 byte FCS
C. The protocol uses point-to-multipoint connectivity
D. The protocol uses point-to-point connectivity
E. The IEEE 802.1Q frame uses multicast destination of 0x01-00-0c-00-00
F. The IEEE 802.1Q frame retains the original MAC destination address
Answer: ADF
QUESTION 171
Refer to the exhibit. Based upon the output of show vlan on switch CAT2, what can we conclude
about interfaces Fa0/13 and Fa0/14?
Answer: C
QUESTION 172
VLAN maps have been configured on switch R1. Which of the following actions are taken in a VLAN
map that does not contain a match clause?
Answer: A
QUESTION 173
Given the configuration on a switch interface, what happens when a host with the MAC address of
0003.0003.0003 is directly connected to the switch port?
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switchport mode access
switchport port-security
switchport port-security maximum 2
switchport port-security mac-address 0002.0002.0002
switchport port-security violation shutdown
Answer: A
QUESTION 174
Refer to the exhibit. Switch 15 is configured as the root switch for VLAN 10 but not for VLAN 20. If
the STP configuration is correct, what will be true about Switch 15?
Answer: B
QUESTION 175
Which of the following HSRP router states does an active router enter when it is preempted by a
higher priority router? (Select the best answer.)
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A. active
B. speak
C. learn
D. listen
E. init
F. standby
Answer: B
QUESTION 176
Refer to the exhibit. On the basis of the output of the show spanning-tree inconsistentports
command, which statement about interfaces FastEthernet 0/1 and FastEthernet 0/2 is true?
A. They have been configured with the spanning-tree bpdufilter disable command.
B. They have been configured with the spanning-tree bpdufilter enable command.
C. They have been configured with the spanning-tree bpduguard disable command.
D. They have been configured with the spanning-tree bpduguard enable command.
E. They have been configured with the spanning-tree guard loop command.
F. They have been configured with the spanning-tree guard root command.
Answer: F
QUESTION 177
You want to configure a switched internetwork with multiple VLANs as shown above. Which of the
following commands should you issue on SwitchA for the port connected to SwitchB? (Select the
best answer.)
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Answer: A
QUESTION 178
You administer a network that uses two routers, R1 and R2, configured as an HSRP group to
provide redundancy for the gateway. Router R1 is the active router and has been configured as
follows:
R1#configure terminal
R1(config)#interface fa0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 10.10.0.5 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#standby 1 priority 150
R1(config-if)#standby preempt delay minimum 50
R1(config-if)#standby 1 track interface fa0/2 15
R1(config-if)#standby 1 ip 10.10.0.20
Which of the following describes the effect the "standby preempt delay minimum 50" command will
have on router R1? (Select the best answer.)
Answer: D
QUESTION 179
Which statement is correct about 802.1Q trunking?
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E. In 802.1Q trunking, all VLAN packets are tagged on the trunk link, except the native VLAN.
Answer: E
QUESTION 180
Which of the following commands can be issued without interfering with the operation of loop guard?
Answer: C
QUESTION 181
The following command was issued on a router that is being configured as the active HSRP router.
standby ip 10.2.1.1
Which statement is true about this command?
A. This command will not work because the HSRP group information is missing
B. The HSRP MAC address will be 0000 0c07 ac00
C. The HSRP MAC address will be 0000 0c07 ac01
D. The HSRP MAC address will be 0000.070c ad01
E. This command will not work because the active parameter is missing
Answer: B
QUESTION 182
Routers R1 and R2 are configured for HSRP as shown below:
Router R1:
interface ethernet 0
ip address 20.6.2.1 255.255.255.0
standby 35 ip 20.6.2.21
standby 35 priority 100
interface ethernet 1
ip address 20.6.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
standby 34 ip 20.6.1.21
Router R2:
interface ethernet 0
ip address 20.6.2.2 255.255.255.0
standby 35 ip 20.6.2.21
interface ethernet 1
ip address 20.6.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
standby 34 ip 20.6.1.21
standby 34 priority 100
You have configured the routers R1 & R2 with HSRP. While debugging router R2 you notice very
frequent HSRP group state transitions. What is the most likely cause of this?
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Answer: A
QUESTION 183
Which two statements about the HSRP priority are true? (Choose two)
A. To assign the HSRP router priority in a standby group, the standby group-number priority priority-value
global configuration command must be used.
B. The default priority of a router is zero (0).
C. The no standby priority command assigns a priority of 100 to the router.
D. Assuming that preempting has also been configured, the router with the lowest priority in an HSRP group
would become the active router.
E. When two routers in an HSRP standby group are configured with identical priorities, the router with the
highest configured IP address will become the active router.
Answer: CE
QUESTION 184
Which three statements are true of a default HSRP configuration? (Choose three.)
Answer: CDE
QUESTION 185
Refer to the exhibit. What is the result of setting GLBP weighting at 105 with lower threshold 90
and upper threshold 100 on this router?
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A. Only if both tracked objects are up will this router will be available as an AVF for group 1.
B. Only if the state of both tracked objects goes down will this router release its status as an AVF for group 1.
C. If both tracked objects go down and then one comes up, but the other remains down, this router will be
available as an AVF for group 1.
D. This configuration is incorrect and will not have any effect on GLBP operation.
E. If the state of one tracked object goes down then this router will release its status as an AVF for group 1.
Answer: B
QUESTION 186
Which describes the default load balacing scheme used by the Gateway Load Balancing Protocol
(GLBP)?
Answer: E
QUESTION 187
Refer to the exhibit. When troubleshooting a network problem, a network analyzer is connected to
Port f0/1 of a LAN switch. Which command can prevent BPDU transmission on this port?
Answer: C
QUESTION 188
Which four LACP components are used to determine which hot-standby links become active after
an interface failure within an EtherChannel bundle? (Choose four.)
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F. hot-standby link identification number
G. interface bandwidth
Answer: ABDE
QUESTION 189
RSPAN has been configured on a Cisco Catalyst switch; however, traffic is not being replicated to
the remote switch. Which type of misconfiguration is a cause?
Answer: A
QUESTION 190
After UDLD is implemented, a Network Administrator noticed that one port stops receiving UDLD
packets. This port continues to reestablish until after eight failed retries. The port then transitions
into the errdisable state. Which option describes what causes the port to go into the errdisable state?
Answer: B
QUESTION 191
To follow the Layer 2 switching guidelines, a network engineer decides to create a separate
spanning tree for every group of 10 VLANs. Which version of spanning tree is appropriate to meet
the company policy?
A. MST
B. PVST+
C. RSTP
D. RPVST+
E. STP
Answer: A
QUESTION 192
A network engineer is installing a switch for temporary workers to connect to. The engineer does
not want this switch participating in Spanning Tree with the rest of the network; however, end user
connectivity is still required. Which spanning-tree feature accomplishes this?
A. BPDUblock
B. BPDUfilter
C. BPDUignore
D. BPDUguard
E. BPDUdisable
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Answer: B
QUESTION 193
Refer to the exhibit. What is the result of the SPAN configuration on a Cisco switch?
A. Configure a SPAN session to monitor the received traffic on interface g0/4 only for VLAN 3.
B. Configure a SPAN session to monitor the received traffic on interface g0/4 for all VLANs except VLAN 3.
C. Configure a SPAN session to monitor the received traffic on interface g0/5 only for VLAN 3.
D. Configure a SPAN session to monitor the received traffic on interface g0/5 for all VLANs except VLAN 3.
Answer: A
QUESTION 194
When SDM templates are configured, which action must be performed for the configuration to take
effect?
A. reload
B. shutdown
C. write memory
D. backup config
Answer: A
QUESTION 195
Which statement about the MAC address sticky entries in the switch when the copy run start
command is entered is true?
Answer: A
QUESTION 196
Enablement of which feature puts the port into err-disabled state when the port has PortFast
enabled and it receives BPDUs?
A. BPDU filtering
B. BackboneFast
C. EtherChannel
D. BPDU guard
Answer: D
QUESTION 197
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Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration ensures that the Cisco Discovery Protocol packet update
frequency sent from DSW1 to ALS1 is half of the default value?
A. DSW1(config)#cdp timer 90
B. DSW1(config-if)#cdp holdtime 60
C. DSW1(config)#cdp timer 30
D. DSW1(config)#cdp holdtime 90
E. DSW1(config-if)#cdp holdtime 30
F. DSW1(config-if)#cdp timer 60
Answer: C
QUESTION 198
Interfaces are assigned to a VLAN, and then the VLAN is deleted. Which state are these interfaces
in after the VLAN is deleted?
A. They remain up, but they are reassigned to the default VLAN.
B. They go down until they are reassigned to a VLAN.
C. They go down, but they are reassigned to the default VLAN.
D. They remain up, but they are reassigned to the native VLAN.
Answer: B
QUESTION 199
Which feature is automatically configured when an administrator enables a voice VLAN?
A. 802.1Q trunking
B. PortFast
C. QoS
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D. private VLANs
Answer: B
QUESTION 200
Which statement describes one major issue that VTP can cause in an enterprise network when a
new switch is introduced in the network in VTP mode server?
Answer: B
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