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NAME :

PHYSICS QUIZ (form 4) CLASS :


FRIDAY / 6 SEPT 2019 SCORE :

TOPIC : LIGHT
Question 1 (STRUCTURE)

Diagram 1.1 and 1.2 show a light ray passing through prism P and prism Q respectively. Prism P
and prism Q are made of glass with different densities.

Diagram 1.1 Diagram 1.2

(a) What is meant by critical angle?


Tick ( √ ) the correct answer in the box provided.
The angle of incidence when the angle of refraction is 90°

The angle of incidence when the incidenct ray is totally reflected.


(1 mark)

(b) Explain why the light ray does not bend when it enters both prism at point A.

.............................................................................................................................................
(1 mark)
(c) Based on diagram 1.2, state the light phenomenon that occur.

.............................................................................................................................................
(1 mark)
(d) Based on diagram 1.1 and diagram 1.2, how can the angle of incidence at point B can be made
to be equal to critical angle?

Prism P

.............................................................................................................................................

Prism Q

.............................................................................................................................................
(2 marks)

TOTAL : 5 marks
Question 2 (MODIFICATION)

Diagram 2 shows a fibre optic.

light ray
Diagram 2

You are asked to investigate the characteristics of optical fibre for use in medicine field which can work
efficiently. Explain the suggestion based on the following aspects:

(i) Features of optical fibre


(ii) Comparison between refractive index of inner core and outer core
(iii) Flexibility
(iv) Purity of inner core
(10 marks)

Question 3 (MAKING DECISION)

Table 1 below shows the characteristics of four lens.

Lens features
Lens Lens type Material used to Focal length/ cm Diameter/ cm
make the lens
R Convex Polymer 5 3
S Concave Polymer 20 3
T Convex Glass 20 15
Q Concave Glass 5 15

Table 1

You are given a convex mirror and a convex lens. Explain the suitable characteristics and determine
the most appropriate of a lens that can be used as a magnifying glass. Give your reason.

(10 marks)
ANSWER SCHEME

NO ANSWER MARK
1 (a) The angle of incidence when the angle of refraction is 90° 1
(b) The light enters at 0° // incidence ray is 0° // light enters at normal line 1
(c) Total internal reflection 1
(d) Prism P : increase the angle of incidence // i > 45° 1
Prism Q : reduce the angle of incidence // i < 45° 1
TOTAL 5 MARKS

NO ANSWER MARK
2
Characteristics Explanation

A bundle of fine parallel optical Capable of carrying more data signals 2


fibre simultaneously

Refractive index of inner core Total internal reflection occur when light 2
greater than outer core, ni > no travel inside the optical fibre

High flexibility It can be used for a longer distance


2
High purity of inner core The signals can travel over a long distance
without losing information
2
Low density Lighter and easy to handle
2

TOTAL 10 MARKS

NO ANSWER MARK
3
Characteristics Explanation
Convex lens To produce bigger image
Polymer Light and cannot break easily 2
2
Short focal length Produce high power
2
Small diameter Just enough for the size of the observer’s eye
2
R is chosen Convex lens, polymer, short focal length and
2
small diameter

TOTAL 10 MARKS

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