PHYSICS QUIZ (Form 4) : Topic: Light Question 1 (STRUCTURE)
PHYSICS QUIZ (Form 4) : Topic: Light Question 1 (STRUCTURE)
TOPIC : LIGHT
Question 1 (STRUCTURE)
Diagram 1.1 and 1.2 show a light ray passing through prism P and prism Q respectively. Prism P
and prism Q are made of glass with different densities.
(b) Explain why the light ray does not bend when it enters both prism at point A.
.............................................................................................................................................
(1 mark)
(c) Based on diagram 1.2, state the light phenomenon that occur.
.............................................................................................................................................
(1 mark)
(d) Based on diagram 1.1 and diagram 1.2, how can the angle of incidence at point B can be made
to be equal to critical angle?
Prism P
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Prism Q
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(2 marks)
TOTAL : 5 marks
Question 2 (MODIFICATION)
light ray
Diagram 2
You are asked to investigate the characteristics of optical fibre for use in medicine field which can work
efficiently. Explain the suggestion based on the following aspects:
Lens features
Lens Lens type Material used to Focal length/ cm Diameter/ cm
make the lens
R Convex Polymer 5 3
S Concave Polymer 20 3
T Convex Glass 20 15
Q Concave Glass 5 15
Table 1
You are given a convex mirror and a convex lens. Explain the suitable characteristics and determine
the most appropriate of a lens that can be used as a magnifying glass. Give your reason.
(10 marks)
ANSWER SCHEME
NO ANSWER MARK
1 (a) The angle of incidence when the angle of refraction is 90° 1
(b) The light enters at 0° // incidence ray is 0° // light enters at normal line 1
(c) Total internal reflection 1
(d) Prism P : increase the angle of incidence // i > 45° 1
Prism Q : reduce the angle of incidence // i < 45° 1
TOTAL 5 MARKS
NO ANSWER MARK
2
Characteristics Explanation
Refractive index of inner core Total internal reflection occur when light 2
greater than outer core, ni > no travel inside the optical fibre
TOTAL 10 MARKS
NO ANSWER MARK
3
Characteristics Explanation
Convex lens To produce bigger image
Polymer Light and cannot break easily 2
2
Short focal length Produce high power
2
Small diameter Just enough for the size of the observer’s eye
2
R is chosen Convex lens, polymer, short focal length and
2
small diameter
TOTAL 10 MARKS