Earnings: United States Tax Court Internal Revenue Service US Federal Estate Taxes
Earnings: United States Tax Court Internal Revenue Service US Federal Estate Taxes
In 1989, Jackson's annual earnings from album sales, endorsements, and concerts were estimated
at $125 million.[197] Forbes placed Jackson's annual income at $35 million in 1996 and $20 million in
1997.[459] Forbes reported in August 2018 that Jackson's total career pretax earnings in life and death
were $4.2 billion.[460][461] Sales of his recordings through Sony's music unit earned him an estimated
$300 million in royalties. He may have earned another $400 million from concerts, music publishing
(including his share of the Beatles catalog), endorsements, merchandising and music videos.[462]
Estimates of Jackson's net worth during his life range from negative $285 million to positive $350
million for 2002, 2003 and 2007.[463][464] In 2013, the executors of Jackson's estate filed a petition in
the United States Tax Court as a result of a dispute with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) over US
federal estate taxes.[465] The executors claim that it was worth about $7 million, the IRS that it was
worth over $1.1 billion. In February 2014, the IRS reported that Jackson's estate owed $702 million;
$505 million in taxes, and $197 million in penalties.[466] A trial was held from February 6 to 24,
2017,[467] and a decision is expected in 2019.[468]
In 2016, Forbes estimated annual gross earnings by the Jackson estate at $825 million, the largest
ever recorded for a celebrity, mostly due to the sale of the Sony/ATV catalog. It was the seventh
consecutive year since his death in which Jackson's annual earnings were over $100 million.[469] In
2018 the figure was $400 million.[470] According to Forbes in 2016, Jackson had been the top-earning
dead celebrity each year since his death.[469]
Discography
Main articles: Michael Jackson albums discography and Michael Jackson singles discography
See also: The Jackson 5 discography
Filmography
See also: Michael Jackson videography
Tours
Main article: List of concert tours by Michael Jackson and the Jackson 5
Notes
1. ^ "I Just Can't Stop Loving You", "Bad", "The Way You Make Me Feel", "Man in the Mirror", and "Dirty
Diana".
2. ^ The Wall Street Journal and other news sites report that the 750 million units sold by Michael
Jackson is an inflated figure, initially claimed in 2006 by Raymone Bain,[1] Jackson's publicist at that
time, without any evidence and probably in an effort to boost album sales.[2][3] Since 2006, several
sources such as RIAA, Rolling Stone, and Time have claimed that Michael Jackson has sold 750
million units (or even 1 billion);[4][5][6] Adrian Strain, a representative from the International Federation of
the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) has disputed this figure.[3]
3. ^ In 2018, its US sales record was overtaken by the Eagles' album Greatest Hits 1971–75, with 38×
platinum.[318]