I3 CT Teachers's Book 2019
I3 CT Teachers's Book 2019
DE TRABAJO
INGLÉS 3
Teacher´s Workbook
Introduction
Dear students enrolled in the English 3 course offered by the University Department of English: We
welcome you and present to you this Workbook containing activities to reinforce your English language
learning.
It is very important that you print and have it with you at all times in class, as well as to complete all
the exercises assigned in class or as homework. Your perseverance and dedication will be key elements
for achieving the objectives of the program.
Please let us know your opinion about these materials, and in general about the course development
to the following e-mail: [email protected]
Have a great course!
Question Answer
1. Where are you from? I´m from Canada.
2. What do you do? I´m a student.
3. What is your teacher wearing today? He is wearing a white shirt and jeans.
4. Do you like reading? Yes, I do. I love reading novels.
5. What do you do on weekends? I usually go to the movies on weekends.
6. Are you single? No, I´m not. I´m married.
7. What are you doing this evening? I´m going to the library this evening.
8. What kind of music do you listen to? I listen to pop and rock music. (1)
B. Walk around the classroom and find one of your classmates who does the activity mentioned
below. Ask the right question, e.g., “ Do you…? Or Can you...? When you find him/her, write
down his/her name on the line.
C. In pairs, talk about your favorite movie genres, types of music and types of books.
Eg. A: I really like horror movies
B: I hate them.
(3)
C. Read the dialogue in exercise B and underline the sentences in Simple Present and Present
Progressive. Then write them in the correct column.
• Some verbs are not normally used in progressive tenses. Verbs that describe states,
not actions, are non-progressive.
ü I want a new car. I am wanting a new car.
ü Michelle doesn’t know what to do. Michelle isn’t knowing what to do.
• Verbs connected with feelings, emotions, senses, perceptions and opinion are non-
progressive.
ü I like this song. I’m liking this song.
ü I hate math class. I´m hating math class.
• Some verbs can be used in both forms.
1) I think we should go to Ixtapa. The first sentence is an opinion, but the
Sorry! What did you say? second sentence is an action.
2) I was thinking about my holiday.
D. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in parenthesis
Edgar: Hi, John! Nice to see you! What are you doing 1(do) these days?
John: I am doing2 (do) my thesis, but guess what? I am working 3(work) at the
movie theater in front of the park.
Edgar: Do you like it?
John: I like4 (like) it a lot because it’s so interesting. And you? Are you still
studying 5(study) English at the university? (4)
Edgar: Yes, I am. I really _enjoy 6(enjoy) it, but we have to study a lot. One good
thing is that I __am writing 7(write) to a British girl who lives in London.
John: That’s great! That _helps 8(help) you practice your English. __Are you
going9 (go) to school now?
Edgar: No, I am not. I am going10(go) to the supermarket right now.
Do you __want 11(want) to come with me?
John: No, I can't, sorry. I am meeting12(meet) my friend Sally at the café. She
_is helping13(help) me with my thesis.
Contractions are
used in everyday
speech and
informal writing. (41)
B. Answer the following questions:
A. Oscar and Diana are walking around Diana’s neighborhood. Whose houses are these?
Listen to the conversation and label them.
Track 2
(5)
B. Now, listen again and pay attention to the pronunciation. In pairs, practice the dialogue.
Oscar: This neighborhood is fantastic!
Diana: Yes, it is.
Oscar: Who lives in that white house?
Diana: Oh, that's my parents' house.
Oscar: Which one is your house?
Diana: The blue one is mine.
Oscar: Whose house is that one, then?
Diana: It’s my aunt and uncle's. Their house has many plants and trees.
Oscar Wow! Yours is really nice.
Diana: Thanks.
POSSESSIVE POSSESSIVE
EXAMPLES EXAMPLES
ADJECTIVES PRONOUNS
my This is my book. mine It’s mine.
your This is your bike. yours It’s yours.
his This is his pencil. his It’s his.
her This is her dog. hers It’s hers.
its This is its ball. -------
our This is our house. ours It’s ours.
your This is your classroom. yours It’s yours.
their This is their laptop. theirs It’s theirs.
a) Hi, Alice! How is your homework? Well, not good, writing is very difficult for me.
What about yours?
b) How can I get my child to do his homework every evening?
c) How much time do you spend playing videogames?
d) Rose is really tired, she is going to bed.
e) Is this yours? Yes, it’s mine.
f)
B. Which of these adjectives are positive (P)? Which ones are negative (N)? Write P, N or B for
both on the line.
1. P active 12 P interesting
2. N aggressive 13. N intolerant
3. B ambitious 14. P kind
4. B brave 15. N lazy
(7)
5. P cheerful 16. P lovely
6. P confident 17. P open-minded
7. P cool 18. B quiet
8. P funny 19. P responsible
9. N grumpy 20. N shy
10. P hardworking 21. B talkative
11. P helpful 22. P tolerant
C. Write some sentences to describe your personality. Then, in pairs share your description.
What were you like 10 years ago?
What are you like now?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Example:
A: When I was 10, I was shy and quiet . But now, I’m a friendly person.
B: Why?
A: Because I love to talk and play with friends. And you?
B: I was a/an …… person, but …………at times.
A: Why?
To use:
and
but
because
I was
I am
FAMILY
(8)
B. Match the words and their meanings.
THE VERB TO BE
Present Used for Past
I am /am not I was /wasn’t
You are /aren’t • Name You were /weren’t
He • Nationalities He
She is /isn’t • Age She was /wasn’t
It • Adjective It
You • Profession/Occupation You
We are /aren’t • Places We were/weren’t
They They
5
My oldest brother likes to study and read. He __isn’t really funny, but he __is 6 very intelligent and
really helpful.
(9) Unfortunately, my grandmother passed away last year. She __ was _11 lovely and
generous. She bought me a car for my birthday. She ___wasn’t 12 very active but,
she was 13 very tolerant, open-minded and polite. She always said please and
thank you.
1. a) were b) am c) are d) is
2. a) is b) weren’t c) are d) aren’t
3. a) am b) is c) are d) aren’t
4. a) was b) isn’t c) are d) aren’t
5. a) am not b) isn’t c) are d) aren’t
6. a) am b) is c) are d) aren’t
7. a) am b) isn’t c) are d) was
8. a) was b) is c) am d) are
9. a) were b) is c) are d) aren’t
10. a) is b) am c) are d) aren’t
11. a) is b) was c) are d) weren’t
12. a) wasn’t b) is c) are d) aren’t
13. a) weren’t b) are c) am d) was
F. What’s your family like? Take turns to talk to your partner about your family and find out
about his/hers.
E.g.
A: What is your mother like?
B: She is confident and kind. She always helps people.
G. Share in class: In your opinion, how long should adult children live in their parents’ home?
Read the text and answer the questions.
2. According to Armin Brott, most North Americans expect children to move out of their
parents’ home when they
a) finish college.
b) reach the age of eighteen.
c) find a job.
d) get married.
Lesson 3
Past Simple
• Actions that started and were completed at a specific time in the past.
• Completed actions that happened one after the other in the past.
I lived in Spain. I didn´t live in Spain. Did you live in Spain? Yes, I did.
She went to the party. She didn´t go to the party. Did she go to the party? No, she didn´t.
B. Listen to Robert and Mary. How was their weekend? Choose one option.
1. Mary went to the __movie theatre _ with her cousins Marion and
Ray.
2. She had lunch with her family .
3. She had red wine and steak.
4. Her mother ate Caesar salad .
5. Robert stayed and __studied at home.
C. Listen to the past tense verbs and check the verb you heard in the correct category.
/id/ /t/ /d/
danced X
invented X
graduated X
died X
worked X
lived X
painted X
visited X
liked X
looked X
killed X
B. Work in pairs. Write a message to a partner asking about his/ her last weekend. Answer your
partner’s questions.
(13)
C. Walk around and find one of your classmates who did the activity mentioned below by asking
the correct question, e.g., “Did you eat pizza last weekend?” When you find him/her, write
down his/her name in the box. When you get five names in a row,
shout “Bingo.”
e.g Did you eat pizza last weekend?
Yes, I ate pizza last weekend. / No, I didn’t eat pizza last weekend.
Bingo
ate pizza last worked went to the practiced sports took the bus this
weekend. yesterday. movies last two days ago. morning.
weekend.
Name:________ Name:________ Name:________ Name:________ Name:________
watched a movie bought watched T.V. listened to pop drank coffee this
yesterday. something new yesterday. music this morning.
last Sunday. morning.
Name:________
Name:________ Name:________ Name:________ Name:_______
did his/her played video had a party on visited his/her danced last
homework last games yesterday his/her last grandparents last Saturday.
night. evening. birthday. weekend.
Name:________
Name:________ Name:_______ Name:________ Name:________
played sports last cooked dinner graduated 3 years had lunch at a read a book last
weekend. for his/her family ago. fancy restaurant year.
last Friday. last month.
Name:________
Name:________ Name:________ Name:________ Name:________
painted when went to the took a course last finished high drank milk last
he/she was a beach last year. school two years night.
child. summer. ago.
Lesson 4
Isabel
On Saturday mornings, she usually ___ gets 1 up late and
2 3
__does __ the housework. Then, she __ meets_ _ her friends
4
in town for lunch and they _ _ go______ shopping in the
afternoon.
But last Saturday __ was _ 5 different!. Isabel ___ got ____6 up
early because she ____had ___ 7 a birthday party. So, before the
party, she __ went__ 8 shopping and ___bought___ 9a beautiful
present for her friend. The party was OK, but Isabel got sick. She _
(14)
__ate __ 10 too many sandwiches!
B. Complete the following exercise with the correct form of the verbs using Present simple and
Past simple.
A. Answer the following question. Then share your answer with a partner.
What makes you happy?
(16)
B. Listen to the audio and complete the missing information.
Speaker 1
Watching her kids __sleeping __1 makes her happy.
Track 5
She works for her father’s _travel __2 company.
She enjoys going to museums and _ art galleries_.3
The exhibition was wonderful.4
Speaker 2
She gets up at 6:30 from Monday to Saturday .5
Having a lie-in on Sundays 6 is very important to her.
Last Sunday she made some toast and Coffee ,7 got some papers then she went back to bed and got
up at 1:30 (half past one)__ 8.
Taken from Audio: Cunningham, G., Greenwood, A., Redstone, C. and Tims, N. Face2face intermediate. Cambridge University Press
I met my husband in 2005; we ______ fell____1 in love at first sight. We _____ had ______2 a fantastic
relationship for three happy years. Then, on our third anniversary, he proposed and we
______got_______3 married six months later. Everything ______was_______4 perfect; we both ____
_5
did___ the housework together; I did the washing-up and ____made_______6 the beds, He
cooked. He always made a mess but I ______did______ _7 not mind because the dinners ____were __8
always delicious. Now we have 3 children, next month is ___our___9 anniversary and that __makes
__10 me happy!
Adapted from:https://www.britishcouncil.org/voices-magazine/fun-ways-teach-english-collocations
D. Ask your partner the following questions and share your answers.
B. Some phrases have been removed. Read the text and complete the missing
information.
When she was a child Jennifer liked sports and she played hockey and basketball for an
__f _1. She also worked as a model. At_b__2 she knew she wanted to be an actress, so
she went to New York City to look for work. She appeared in ___d__3 MTV and the
Fashion Company H&M and got work as an actress on TV. Her family moved to Los
Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in films. In 2010, she acted in the film
Winter’s Bone and she was nominated __e___4 including an Oscar. In 2012, she starred
in the film “The Hunger Games” as Katniss Everdeen. When she __h___5 , Jen likes
painting, surfing and playing the guitar .
1. What sports did Jennifer like as a child? 4. What does Jennifer do in her free time?
a) Basketball and hockey. a) Play hockey surfing and painting.
b) Surfing and basketball. b) Painting, playing basketball and surfing.
c) Hockey and surfing. c) Playing hockey, playing the guitar surfing.
d) Tennis and basketball. d) Painting, surfing and playing the guitar.
2. Which films did Jennifer Lawrence act? 5. Who are her two brothers?
a) H & M and winter’s bone. a) Karen and Ben.
b) The Hunger Games and Transformers. b) Ben and Blaine.
c) Winter’s bone and the Hunger Games. c) Gary and Ben.
d) The hunger Games and MTV. d) Karen and Blaine.
(17)
B. Work in pairs. What dish could you prepare using some of the ingredients above?
B. Cross out the mistake in the sentences and write the correct word on the line.
B. Listen to a man and a woman talking about dinnertime. Circle True or False.
Track 6
1. She wants to go out for dinner. True False
C. Work in pairs and make sentences about what there is / there are in the picture.
Example:
A: There is some bread.
B: And there are a few bananas.
(19)
D. Look at the picture and answer the questions. Use complete answers.
1. Are there any mushrooms? 1. No, there aren’t any mushrooms
2. Is there any bread? 2. Yes, there is some bread.
3. Are there any potatoes ? 3. No, there aren’t any potaoes.
4. How much cheese is there? 4. There is some cheese.
5. Is there any rice? 5. No, there isn’t any rice.
6. How many bottles are there? 6. There are some bottles. / There are 4
7. Are there any eggs? bottles.
8. Is there any oil? 7. Yes, there are some (six) eggs.
9. How much milk is there? 8. Yes, there is some oil.
10. Is there any cereal? 9. There is a little milk.
10. Yes, there is some (a box of) cereal.
1. How many meals do you have a 2. What do you usually have for
day? breakfast, lunch and dinner?
3. How many cups of coffee do you 4. How much sugar do you take
drink every day? with your coffee?
5. How many cans of soda do you 6. How much water do you drink
drink per week? every day?
7. How many eggs do you eat per 8. How much juice do you drink
week? every day?
Lesson 6
2 5 7 4
1. a loaf of
2. a bottle of
3. a bar of
4. a slice of
6 9
5. a cup of
10 15
6. a jug of
7. a dozen of
8. a packet of / package
9. a can/ cans of
12
10. a jar
14 13
11. a bowl
12. a carton of
13. a teaspoon of
14. a glass of
8 3
11 1 15. a bag
(20)
MEASUREMENT
1 kilogram (kg) = 1000 grams (gr)
Taken fromhttps://goo.gl/GmJgqm
Track 7
B. Listen: Rosa and Jose are talking to their Dad about grocery shopping. Help them write their
shopping list.
Shopping List
Track 8
1. A can of beans.
2. A jar of jam.
3. A bottle of soda.
4. A box of cereal.
5. A bag of flour.
6. A loaf of white bread.
7. Two loaves of whole wheat bread.
8. A bunch of bananas.
9. Two bunches of carrots.
10. A head of lettuce.
11. A pound of butter.
12. A half-pound of cheese.
12. A quart of milk.
13. A dozen eggs.
Taken from Audio: Bliss, B. and Molinsky, S. Side by Side 2. New York: Pearson Education
Lesson 7
2. This restaurant serves ...................... different kinds of pizza. This makes it hard to choose.
a) many b) much c) few d) little
4. Just buy ..................... apples and bananas, enough for a small fruit salad.
a) a few b) a little c) many d) much
10. We can make tuna salad for lunch. There are two …………… of tuna and a ………. of mayonnaise.
a) cans / jar b) bags / jug c) cans / jug d) bags / jar
Student A is the customer. Student B is the Clerk. Ask for the prices of the items, as in
the example:
(21)
Lesson 8
B. Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions using different kinds of stores from exercise A.
• Where can you buy items like food, clothes, electronics, etc. ?
• What do you usually buy in a flea market?
• How often do you shop there?
vegetables
Frozen food Drinks & Bakery
Beverages
(23)
B. Mr. Roberts went to the supermarket. Listen and write the sections he went to.
Track 9
1. Dairy section
2. Cereal aisle (grocery section)
3. Frozen Food
4. Check out
A. Read the text, 5 sentences are missing. Put them in the correct places.
a) It opened new store b) With Tesco Clubcard c) It meets the needs of local
formats shoppers
d)Shopping groceries e) Now it has stores in 12 f) Tesco hypermarket
countries across Asia
and Europe
Tesco is a British multinational supermarket chain. The first Tesco store opened
in 1929 in London__( e )__1and is leading grocery retailer in the United Kingdom.
In the 1990s the company started to introduce a lot of innovations. __( a )___2
such as Tesco Extra and Tesco Metro. You can find Tesco Metro in city centers
near train stations or on the high streets __( c )___3. But Tesco Extra are mainly
out-of-town hypermarkets.
In 1995 the company introduced its Clubcard, the UK’s first customer loyalty
card._ ( g )_4, Clubcard holders receive one point for every £1 (or €1) they spend. (24)
In 2000 online shopping service Tesco.com started. _( i )_5 the company now
makes about 70,000 deliveries every week.
The company sells books, clothing, electronics, furniture, toys, gas and much more.
C. Write about a store that you often visit. Describe it. Mention as many details as possible. For
example, where it is located, what you can buy there, its prices, etc. (80-100 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Track 10
(26)
Lesson 10
1.APPETIZERS____
______ 2.MAIN COURSES 3. SOUP & SALAD
4.DESSERTS
(27)
Conversation 2
1. The conversation takes place in a _restaurant.__
2. The customer asked for some salad steak and
mashed potatoes .
3. The customer ordered some _iced tea__ to drink.
4. The customer paid by __credit card _.
(28)
C. Work in pairs and write your own dialogue about ordering food. Present it to the class.
Lesson 11
A. Six subtitles have been removed. Write them in the correct line, and then
match the flag in the text.
AMERICAN
BRAZILIAN
EGYPTIAN
FRENCH a b c d
ITALIAN
JAPANESE
MEXICAN
SPANISH
e f g h
International Cuisines
Delicious food is made all over the world and every region has its own characteristics. From the hot
and spicy Asian kitchen, to the barbecues of Northern America, you can be sure you never go hungry
if you are open and willing to try new taste experiences. It is impossible to objectively decide which
cuisine is the most delicious, so you have to consider your taste.
__ Italian__1 __ Mexican _2
( a )
Home of the pasta and the Tamales, tortillas, gorditas, ( b)
pizza, this food is simple wow! Corn, rice and beans
dishes with only a few ingredients but of are the basics of this food.
extraordinary quality. Tomatoes and basil, Spiced up with lots of chili, cinnamon,
olive oil and Prosciutto de Parma are typical cumin, garlic and onions. Sweet potatoes,
Italian products. People in this country are avocado, tomato and chocolate also find
also known for their desserts like ice cream, their way into Mexican meals.
fruit, sweets and cookies.
Chinese _ Japanese _3
( h ).
Most meals are served in You cannot avoid the
bite-sized pieces ready to sushi, but this cooking is
be picked up with so much more. Based on noodles or rice
chopsticks. Basics include rice and noodles. these kinds of meals are usually made of
Meat includes every variety known to man. seafood, tofu or vegetables. Ingredients
Vegetables including chilies are always part are grilled, deep-fried, steamed, dressed or
of the dishes as well as fish sauce. raw (sashimi).
British Greek4
( e )
Fish and chips, pies and Colorful Mediterranean
stews are the foods often cuisine like lamb,
associated with The British Isles. English seafood, olives, tomatoes and Feta cheese.
breakfast consisting of white beans, bacon, This food consists of pita, gyros, tzatziki and
tomatoes, scrambled eggs, sausages and souvlaki often served with Retsina or Ouzo.
hash browns are also widely known Garlic, mint, oregano and honey are often
worldwide. used as flavor makers.
American _5 _ Spanish _6
( g ) ( d )
Hot dogs, burgers, hot
wings and French fries are Paella and tapas, stews,
commonly identified with chorizo, serrano ham, beans and seafood.
barbecue food style. Soup, seafood, This food is also potato tortillas and
chicken and steaks are also commonly Gazpacho soup.
eaten, but like most other things, the
cuisine is a melting pot of different tastes
(29)
brought in from all over the world.
B. What is your opinion about these foods? Which is your favorite food? Why?
(31)
A. Andrea and Terry are going out for dinner. Listen to the conversation and complete the
order pad. Track 12
Andrea
Terry
(32)
(33)
C. Read Andrea’s review of the restaurant. What aspects does she mention? Check them.
Candlelight Restaurant
Last night my husband and I decided to go out for dinner at the last minute. Therefore, we made
a reservation at Candlelight Restaurant. This was the first time we were there.
I had a very nice meal there with my husband. The food was very tasty. The service was excellent;
the waiter was very kind.
The only disappointment was the onion soup. It was too hot, I could not eat it.
Apart from this, it is an expensive place but with a great menu. I think it is quite good value for
money.
(94 words)
D. Write your own review of your favorite restaurant or one you visited last month.
( 80-100 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Layout Task Grammatical Spelling and
(1 point) completion accuracy vocabulary
(3 points) (3 points) (3 points)
Lesson 12
B. Listen to 3 conversations. Check what each person orders and match how much
money they paid.
Menu Menu
Menu Appetizers
Appetizers
Appetizers o Potato soup 2.75
o Soup of the day 4.50
o Mozzarella sticks 4.50 o Greek salad 5.00 o Onion rings 3.50
o House salad 3.75 Main Dishes Main Dishes
Main Dishes o Beef stir-fry 5.95
o Fried chicken 9.50
o Steak with fries 18.00 o Grilled fish with o Hamburger
o Roast chicken 9.95 broccoli or peas 13.00 with fries 4.95
o Spaghetti with meat Desserts Desserts
sauce 11.00 o Cheesecake 3.50
o Vanilla cake 4.20
Desserts o Chocolate soufflé 5.50
o Ice cream 2.75
o Apple pie 3.75 Drinks Drinks
o Ice cream 2.75 o Beer 3.50
o Grape juice 1.80
Drinks o Green juice 2.00
o Coffee 2.00
o Tea 1.50 o Soda 1.75 o Red wine 4.75
o Soda 1.75 o Water 1.50 o Milk 2.00
o Coffee 1.50
o Juice 2.00
(34)
Audio: Richards, J. and Trew, G. Tactis for Listening. Oxford University Press
C. Work in pairs. Imagine you have $25 dollars, what would you order from the previous menus?
A. Work in pairs. Look at the menus below. Take turns being a waiter / waitress and a customer
in each restaurant.
Useful expressions
Are you ready to order? Any dessert?
What would you like for…? I’d like…/ I’ll have…
Would you like something to drink? Can I have…? / Could I have…?
(35)
a) “People prefer b) Fast food or c) “Obesity - caused by fast
hamburgers” Traditional food? food”
_________b)_____________
It’s Ok to eat fast food occasionally but fast food is high in calories.
So, if you often eat a hamburger and chips you can easily become obese.
You must eat homemade food because it is healthier.
Everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick. However fast food
is not as tasty as homemade food. Young people prefer to eat pizzas,
hamburgers and French fries but they should eat soup instead. Fast
food companies spend lots of money to make people believe that fast
food is cool. The average American eats three hamburgers with French
fries a week. Is it surprising that 14% of American teenagers are obese?
Health care is devoted to create new eating habits so that we can have
a healthier generation.
Obesity can lead to other diseases such as diabetes and heart strokes. This is why America is now
starting to fight back against the fast food companies. They are stopping serving fast food in school
cafeterias, and more restaurants serving traditional food are opening now.
B. Read the text again and find evidence for the following statements.
e.g
1. You can get fatter if you eat hamburgers and chips frequently.
If you often eat a hamburger and chips, you can easily become obese.
2. Fast food is not expensive.
Fast food is cheap
3. Fast food is easily made and eaten.
Fast food is quick
4. Three hamburgers with French fries a week is the percentage of the American consumer.
The average American eats 3 hamburgers
5. About a quarter of American teenagers are very fat.
It’s surprising that 14% of American teenagers are obese
6. There is a campaign against fast food.
America is now starting to fight back against the fast food companies
7. Schools and other places are not going to sell fast food in the future.
They are stopping serving fast food in school cafeterias
Irregular Verbs
Verb Past Verb Past Verb Past
be was/were get got see saw
become became give gave sell sold
begin began go went send sent
break broke grow up grew up set set
build built have had show showed
bring brought hear heard sing sang
buy bought hurt hurt sit sat
catch caught keep kept sleep slept
choose chose know knew speak spoke
come came leave left spend spent
cost cost lend lent stand stood
cut cut let let steal stole
do did lose lost sweep swept
draw drew make made swim swam
drink drank meet met take took
drive drove pay paid teach taught
eat ate pay attention paid attention tell told
fall fell put put think thought
feed fed read read throw threw
feel felt ride rode understand understood
find found ring rang wake up woke up
fly flew run ran wear wore
forget forgot say said win won
write wrote
Regular Verbs
Verb Past Verb Past
answer answered look looked
change changed love loved
clean cleaned move moved
close closed need needed
cook cooked open opened
cry cried paint painted
dance danced play played
die died practice practiced
discover discovered start started
enjoy enjoyed stay stayed
exercise exercised stop stopped
finish finished study studied
fix fixed talk talked
graduate graduated travel traveled
hate hated turn turned
help helped use used
invent invented visit visited
laugh laughed wait waited
learn learned walk walked
like liked wash washed
listen to listened to watch watched
live lived work worked
B. Answer the following exercise by writing the correct comparative/superlative on the line.
Africa is bigger than Australia, but Asia is the Ryan Gosling is _more handsome than ___
biggest continent (big). Adam Levine, but Chris Hemsworth is _the most
handsome man. (handsome)
The Willis Tower is taller than the Eiffel Tower, Mexico City is more crowded than Rome, but
but the Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the Tokyo is the most crowded city in the world.
world. (tall) (crowded)
Guadalajara is more polluted than Monterrey, Sydney is _ safer than___ Toronto, but Tokyo
but Mexico City is the most polluted city in is the safest _ city in the world. (safe)
Mexico. (polluted)
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C. Fill in the blanks with the correct comparative or superlative form. Use some adjectives from
the box.
• big • dangerous • near • expensive
• small • far • interesting • rich
1. E.g. My car is big but his is bigger and hers is the biggest.
2. “Harry Potter” is ___interesting_,but “The Lord of the rings” is _ more interesting, and “The
Hunger Games” is the _ most interesting _ of the three books.
3. Carlos Slim is __rich _____, but Mark Zuckerberg is __richer _,and Bill Gates is the
____richest_______ businessperson in the world.
4. A tiger is ____ dangerous ____ , but a crocodile is __ more dangerous __, and the shark is
the ____ most dangerous ________ animal in the world.
C. Write affirmative or negative sentences using as___as to express the same meaning.
1. Acapulco is 30° C in summer and Acapulco is as hot as Mazatlan.
Mazatlan is 30° C .
2. Jane and Oscar are 1.65 cm. Jane is as tall as Oscar.
3. San Luis Potosi is bigger than Aguascalientes isn’t as big as San Luis Potosi.
Aguascalientes.
4. The first and the second exam were The first exam was as difficult as the second.
difficult.
5. Peter is taller than Steve. Steve is not as tall as Peter.
6. Sears is popular and Liverpool is popular Sears is as popular as Liverpool.
too.
7. Pollution in Mexico City and Los Angeles Mexico city was as polluted as Los Angeles
was the same many years ago. many years ago.
I am (e.g_32_) inches.
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Lesson 14
_______cellphone__ headphones
(46)
How are they different or similar? Why / when would you buy one or the other?
How can/can’t they be useful? How much does each one cost? Etc.
(47)
TABLETS:
1
With so many gadget choices on the market these days, it can be very difficult to decide what to buy.
Tablets are popular these days and for some people they are the greatest of mobile technology.
2
The first advantage is that a tablet is quite compact, very lightweight and extremely easy to carry.
Tablets can be ideal for those who browse the Web casually, such as read the news or popular
websites, and those who play "lightweight" games, or want to watch TV or films while traveling.
Additionally, tablets can be used in a variety of specialized careers like design and music.
3
Another advantage is that designers use tablets to transfer drawings on tablets into design software
and programs. Many music production programs and hardware designers are creating applications for
tablets so DJs can use their favorite studio equipment away from home.
4
On the other hand, their functionality as a computing device is very limited, although sufficient for
some people’s uses. They do not have the processing power of a computer, besides tablets are often
not suitable for heavy researching.
5
One more disadvantage is that there are few or no ports on it, there is no Blue ray or DVD in some
tablets and this becomes very annoying especially if you want to perform all your tasks there. Finally,
it is too difficult to achieve all purposes on a tablet.
6
In conclusion, a tablet is more useful depending on your specific needs and purposes.
2. In which paragraphs are the advantages 4. Which of the underlined phrases introduce
mentioned? a contrary opinion?
a) 1 & 2 a) Additionally
b) 2 & 3 b) Besides
c) 3 & 4 c) In conclusion
d) 5 & 6 d) On the other hand
3. In which paragraphs are the disadvantages 5. These words add more points to the same
mentioned ? topic EXCEPT FOR?
a) 1 & 2 a) One more
b) 2 & 3 b) Additionally
c) 4 & 5 c) Besides
d) 5 & 6 d) Finally
D. Write about your cell phone. Describe it and mention some advantages and disadvantages.
(80-100 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Lesson 15
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B. Read the text. Six extracts are missing, put them in the correct place.
a) using multiple platforms d) other social media sites g) with teenagers websites
b) categorizing images found e) a message by using h) with friends, family and
online internet colleagues
c) the use of internet f) from the recipient’s i) service is very similar to
phone
Facebook is a popular free social networking website that allows registered users to create profiles,
upload photos and videos, send messages and keep in touch __h_1.
Twitter is a free social network that allows registered members to broadcast short posts called
tweets. Members can broadcast tweets and follow other users tweets by __ a__2 and devices. Tweets
and replies to tweets can be sent by cell phone text messages or by posting them at the website.
Snapchat is a mobile messaging application used to share photos, videos, text, and drawings. The app
is free to download. It has become hugely popular in a very short space of time, especially with young
people. There is one feature that makes Snapchat different from other forms of texting and photo
sharing: the messages disappear __ f __3 after a few seconds.
Instagram is a free online photo sharing and social network platform that allows members users to
upload, edit and share photos with other members through this website, email, and __ d _4.
WhatsApp is a free to download messenger app for smartphones. WhatsApp uses the internet to send
messages, images, audio or video. The __ i _5 text messaging services however, because WhatsApp
uses the internet to send messages, the cost of using WhatsApp is significantly less than texting. It is
popular with teenagers because of features like group chatting, voice messages and location sharing.
Pinterest is a collaborative sharing of Web content organized around one or more particular themes
or topics website for sharing and ___b _6. The site is described in its own content as a visual
bookmarking site. Pinterest is a word created from two other words: “pin” and “interest.”
Taken from: whatls.com and webwise.ie
Track 14
1. Sebastian is doing __________.
a. a survey b. a poll c. a research d. a summary
2. Julie uses internet for__________.
a. work, study and entertainment b. work and entertainment c. work and study
d. study and entertainment
3. Julie’s favorite social network is _________.
a. Facebook b. Instagram c. WhatsApp d. Twitter
4. Julie likes to __________.
a. look at photos b. upload photos c. download photos d. take photos
5. Julie searches for __________.
a. News b. friends c. apps d. pictures
Lesson 16
Michelle
Daniel
Iris
Andrea Stella
Conversation 2
Who are they talking about?
______________
a) b) c) X
Taken from : H.Q.Mitchell.(2007). American to the Top Beginners. MM Publications.
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Conversation 3
Complete the missing information.
Lesson 17
B. Now read the following sentences and decide with your partner which adjective can describe
each person mentioned.
1. Charlie has the ability to invent new things and develop original creative
ideas.
2. Raymond usually tells the truth and never tells lies. honest
3. Sarah loses her cool and gets frustrated easily. impatient
4. My daughter always shares her toys and candies. generous
5. Joey is never satisfied with anything. picky
1. Describe your own personality. 4. Is there anything you don’t like about your
2. Describe your best friend’s personality. personality?
3. Are you happy with your personality? 5. What characteristics should a good
Why? friend have?
D. Write a paragraph comparing two of your friends. Include specific details about physical
appearance and personality. (80 – 100 words)
A. After watching the power point presentation, complete the chart with the words below. More
than one answer is possible.
B. What are the people going to do today? Watch the first part of the video and write down some
of their plans.
Video 1
have lunch do some homework
go shopping ride a bike
have some girl time walk the dog
have a few drinks take a nap
go back home sleep
go home and watch Netflix take pictures
make dinner enjoy her bussiness
C. Watch the second part of the video. Check (X) what they are going to do in the future.
go back to school X
get married X
have children
travel to the beach
move to another city X
D. Work in pairs and discuss your short-term (1 year), medium-term (5 years) and long-
term (10 years) plans. Get some ideas from the pictures.
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Lesson 19
B. Complete the sentences with the correct form of be going to and the verbs in parentheses.
Drew: I’m not 1 doing anything tomorrow. Do you want to have lunch?
Adeline: Sorry! I can’t see you tomorrow. I am watching 2a movie with Jane.
PLANS Arrangements
e.g. I am going to watch a movie this Friday I bought the tickets today and I __am watching
night. the new James Bond movie.
1. Answers may vary
2.
3.
4.
5.
C. Share your plans and arrangements for the future (next weekend, next month, and
next vacation) with a partner. Then write a paragraph about those plans. (80-
100 words).
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
Lesson 20
What things or activities do you like most and least about summer?
Future “will”
This tense is used to talk about the future. What will she do later?
Promise: I will clean my room today, mom! She will do her homework She won’t do her homework
Will she do her homework?
Prediction: Dad will probably be home soon. Yes, she will. No, she won’t.
Decision: I’ll get milk when I come back.
A. Complete the sentences with the correct form of Future Will. Then decide if it’s a promise, a
prediction or an on-the-spot decision.
B. Write 6 predictions about your future. Mention your career, family, work, etc.
e.g. I’ll get a master’s degree in five years.
I won’t be married but I will have a good job.
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
1. What are you going to do tomorrow? Describe your plans to your partners.
2. What are you doing tonight? What fixed arrangements do you have?
3. What kind of job would you like to have in the future? How much do you think you will earn?
5. If you are single, when are you going to get married? Will you have any children?
6. What will you do when you finish school? Will you get a master’s degree?
Lesson 21
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B. Read the text. Six extracts are missing, put them in the correct place.
a) for this first swim b) get back home c)New year’s Day d) sings and drinks
of the year
e) dances around the f) can start early on g) is a tall man with h) so they make some
room New Year’s eve dark hair resolutions
The start of the New Year on January 1st is a popular time for celebrating all across the UK.
Celebrations __f__,1 December 31st,as people meet up with friends and family members. Many people
have a drink in a pub or go to a special party in someone’s home. Everyone hopes to start the New
Year with good intentions __h__ 2 to help them have a successful year.
We asked young people around the UK about their plans for New Year’s Eve and about their new
year’s resolutions :
New year or Hogmanay is more important than Xmas to some people in Scotland. I am invited to two
Hogmanay parties and I Intend going to both! We usually sing Auld Lang Syne at midnight and my
uncle John is always our “first footer” at home. He is the first person to enter our house after midnight.
It is good luck if this person __g__ 3, just like my uncle.
My resolutions:
Eat fewer sweets, be nicer to my little brother and improve my computer skills.
I’m going to my parents in a New year’s Day swim this year. It ‘s freezing cold in the water but is a fun
way to start the year. A lot of people meet on Brighton beach __a__ 4. I hope it doesn’t snow. I won’t
be out partying the night before, because I don’t like all the noise and drinking! My family and I usually
have a quiet evening and watch the celebrations on TV.
My resolutions:
I’d like to do some voluntary work in my area and improve my tennis skills. Maybe, be nicer to my
girlfriend.
I’m going to the center of Newcastle with my cousin and friends in the New Year. I love being in a
crowd when the clocks strike midnight. Everyone kisses each other, __d___ 5 champagne. This is the
first New Year’s Eve in the streets as my parents said I was too young last year. We will probably __b__
6
at four or five in the morning.
My resolutions:
Learn how to play the guitar and talk less in class! Study hard to get good grades for university.
Taken fromhttps://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/article/new-years-resolutions
C. Read the text again and decide if the statements are true or false. Circle T or F.
D. List five resolutions you have for the upcoming year. Complete the chart.
E. Work in pairs. It isn’t easy to keep New Year’s Resolutions. List some suggestions that people
might do to achieve them.
C. In pairs talk about your favorite place to stay while being on vacation.
A. Answer the next questions. Share your answer(s) with the group.
What are the pros or cons of staying in hotels?
What is the nicest hotel you have ever stayed in?
What do you need to make a hotel reservation?
Track 18
Receptionist: Hotel Plaza. Kyle speaking. How _May__1 I help you?
Traveler: I’d like to _book__2 a room.
Receptionist: When are you arriving, Sir?
Traveler: I am going to arrive on __ June 14th __3.
(55)
Receptionist: May I have your name, please?
Traveler: Yes, Thomas, Thomas Ederson.
Receptionist: Could you spell your last name, Sr?
Traveler: It’s E – D – E – R – S – O – N.
To book: t
o register
Receptionist: __ How long _4will you stay, Sir? a person
to use a
service.
Traveler: I need a room for 3 nights.
Receptionist: Would you like a _ single room _5 or a double room?
Traveler: Well, is there a suite available?
Receptionist: Of course sir. We have a suite with a nice __ sea view _6.
Traveler: That’s perfect!
Receptionist: Ok. So, a suite from June 14th to _ June 17th _7. Is that correct?
Traveler: Yeah, that’s fine.
Receptionist: Can I please have your __ credit card number _8, Sir?
Traveler: Certainly. It’s 5553 76…
D. The following statements are incorrect. Read the conversation and correct them.
Student A: Imagine you are going to the Cirque du Soleil in Las Vegas. Answer your
partner’s questions. Use “will”, “be going to” or Present Progressive.
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Student B: Ask your partner about his/her trip to Las Vegas. Use the following questions:
ü When are you traveling?
ü What show are you going to watch?
ü When is the performance going to be?
ü What time is it going to be?
ü Where are you staying?
Student A: Ask your partner about his/her trip to California. Use the following questions:
ü When are you traveling?
ü What show are you going to see?
ü When is the performance going to be?
ü What time is it going to be?
ü Where are you staying?
Lesson 23
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(57)
TRAVELING
Travel is something that people do every day. Traveling can often take a long time, especially when
great distances need to be covered. People often enjoy traveling abroad for holidays. However, for
some people traveling is not fun at all. Some people suffer from _ d _1. This means that they will
become unwell each time they travel.
Traveling can be either affordable or costly. It often depends on how far you want to travel. Using a
bicycle will not cost anything as you power it by __e__2. However, the use of a bicycle can be hard
work and can take a long time to go long distances. Cars and motorcycles are faster, but are more
expensive to use, as __ g _3 needed to make them work. It can usually be assumed that the longer you
wish to travel, the more expensive and time consuming it will be.
The use of ___a_4 is necessary for people wanting to travel very long distances. A pilot will fly a plane
for many thousands of miles to take people to places far away. Although __c___5 rarely a problem for
airplanes, people should take into account some aspects before traveling, they need to arrive at the
airport three hours prior to departure.
A train is another means of transportation, which is ideal for traveling long distances within the same
country, or between countries that are connected by land. A__ k _6 will stop at train stations on route
to allow passengers wishing to proceed to the scheduled destination to board the train.
A number of destinations can be traveled to by_ i __7. People often depart from a harbor in a ferry,
which is driven by a captain. If the journey is a long distance, people may choose to sleep on the ferry
while they wait to arrive at their destination. Some people choose to go on a cruise for their holiday,
which would involve stopping at many different city ports for a short time. People who need to travel
short distances may choose not to use any means of transportation at all, but often rely _____8 to take
them to near places.
Taken from: http://www.excellentesl4u.com/esl-travel-reading.html
2. What is faster,
1. How do you get 3. Do you have a
a car or a bus?
to school? How long motorcycle?
does it take?
7. What do you
think is the most 8. Which do you think
dangerous means of the safest means of
transportation? transportation is? Why?
Future “Will”
Prediction Decided at the time of speaking (spontaneous offers):
Promises What day will you arrive?
Decisions Timothy will arrive on May 10th
He will not (won’t) stay for a week
Future “Be Going To”
Plans / Intentions To express future intentions or plans that have already been decided:
Is anybody going to stay with you?
He is not going to pay with a Master card.
Present Progressive
Arrangements For future events at a time later than now. Some preparation has already
happened:
When are you returning?
I’m flying to London on British Airlines.
B. Look at Beth’s schedule for next week. Answer the questions below using Present Progressive.
Lesson 24
1. _____________________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________________________________
C. Pair work. You are traveling to Asia with a friend. You want to go to Shanghai and your friend
wants to go to Bangkok. The travel agent gives you some options. In pairs, read and discuss
the information on the chart, compare prices and preferences and decide where to go and
where to stay.
Shanghai
MEX (Mexico City International Airport) - PVG (Shanghai International Airport)
China
Shanghai
Round trip. Yangpu Hotel, Yichuan Hotel or Yuns Hotel
Airlines
Includes: free parking garage, Includes free parking garage, Includes free parking garage, double
single room, four-day package double room, free wireless room, free wireless Internet,
tour Internet, four-day package tour four-day package tour and free
and free welcome drink welcome drink
$ 291.00 USD
Per person includes: $ 371.00 USD $ 271.00 USD
Flight, hotel and fees. Per person includes: Per person includes:
Flight, hotel, car and fees. Flight, hotel, car and fees.
Bangkok
MEX (Mexico City International Airport) - BKK (Bangkok International Airport)
Thailand
Multiple
Airlines
Irregular Verbs
Verb Past Verb Past Verb Past
be was/were get got see saw
become became give gave sell sold
begin began go went send sent
break broke grow up grew up set set
build built have had show showed
bring brought hear heard sing sang
buy bought hurt hurt sit sat
catch caught keep kept sleep slept
choose chose know knew speak spoke
come came leave left spend spent
cost cost lend lent stand stood
cut cut let let steal stole
do did lose lost sweep swept
draw drew make made swim swam
drink drank meet met take took
drive drove pay paid teach taught
eat ate pay attention paid attention tell told
fall fell put put think thought
feed fed read read throw threw
feel felt ride rode understand understood
find found ring rang wake up woke up
fly flew run ran wear wore
forget forgot say said win won
write wrote
Regular Verbs
Verb Past Verb Past
answer answered look looked
change changed love loved
clean cleaned move moved
close closed need needed
cook cooked open opened
cry cried paint painted
dance danced play played
die died practice practiced
discover discovered start started
enjoy enjoyed stay stayed
exercise exercised stop stopped
finish finished study studied
fix fixed talk talked
graduate graduated travel traveled
hate hated turn turned
help helped use used
invent invented visit visited
laugh laughed wait waited
learn learned walk walked
like liked wash washed
listen to listened to watch watched
live lived work worked
A
B
_ 4 C
_ 8
9
_ _
_
1 5
_
7
_
2
10
3 6 _
D
_
13 E
F
_ 17
11
_
_
_ 14
18 20 22
12
_ __ _
_ 16
15
21
__ _
19 _
__ ( 60)
B. In pairs, point at a part of your body and your partner says a sentence as in the example.
e.g. That’s your head. Those are your legs.
3. i 4. g.
5. a 6. j 7. e
(61)
8. f 9. b 10. d
4. flu 8. allergy
7 Illness affecting the nose and/or throat, making you cough and/or sneeze.
8 When a person's immune system reacts to substances in the environment that are harmless for
most people.
4 A very bad cold, an infectious disease with fever, pains and weakness.
10 Inability to obtain sufficient sleep, especially when chronic; difficulty in falling asleep.
11 An official piece of paper filled out by a doctor, which you use to get medicine from the Chemist.
B. Work in pairs. Pretend one of you had a health problem. The other student has to guess what
the problem is.
C. Check your pronunciation. Write the correct word with the same vowel sound on the line.
Lesson 26
B. In pairs, think of some other remedies or suggestions for Peter’s health problem.
Should
I/ you should take some I / you shouldn’t take some Should I take some
vitamin C. vitamin C. vitamin C?
C. Match the statements to the advice. Fill in the blank with the correct letter.
CONVERSATION 2
• Choose the correct answer
1. What was the man doing?
a) Playing b) Playing c) Playing d) Playing
soccer football basketball the piano
A. Look at the words above and choose the best collocation for each word.
A N T I B I O TI C
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11. antibiotic 12. cast 13. shot 14.tablets/pills 15. eye drop
Lesson 27
Conversation 1:
Track 24
Conversation 2:
Instructions.
1. Choose a counter (a coin, a small piece of paper or a sharpener) and place it on START.
2. Take turns tossing a coin. If it lands “Tails” you move one space. “Heads” move two spaces.
3. Say what the health problem is and ask for a piece of advice.
4. The first person to get to the space that says “THE END” is the winner.
(68)
A. Read the following text about home remedies. Write the health problem on the
line to complete each remedy.
Rosa Barriga
Country : Mexico Reina Melendez
Country : El Salvador
For a __headache_1 remedy
cut a potato into small round For a ___stomachache__4 remedy, mix the juice of three limes,
slices, put them on your salt into a glass of water. Careful! You will
temples and place them with throw up.
either a rag or a bandana. For an _asthma___5 remedy boil 2 liters of
Wait for at least 25 minutes water, one red onion, juice from three
and you’ll feel better! limes, and three spoons of honey. Let it
cool and drink it.
For a__sunburn_6 remedy, apply yogurt
and oats on the area.
B. Read the text again. Read the questions and circle true (T) or false (F). Then correct the false
sentences and re-write them.
4. Ehbwe says that if you smell lime when you get dizzy, you'll be fine in T F
some hours.
… in few minutes
5. If your eyes are red, Bertha says you can drink Chamomile tea. T F
… put a terry cloth over the eyes
C. Do you know of any other home remedy? Write your family’s home remedies
for these health problems. (80 – 100 words).
Lesson 28
Symptoms Illnesses
1. I have a stomachache and I often throw up. (c ) a. The flu
2. I’m tired and stressed. I can’t sleep at night. (e) b. Cut
3. I’m in pain and my finger is bleeding. (b) c. Food poisoning.
4. I feel shivery, I have a headache and I’m aching all (d) d. Fever
over. I feel terrible.
5. I can’t stop sneezing and I have a runny nose. (a) e. Insomnia
Dialogue 2
Dialogue 3
specialist.
You __shouldn’t__ get up quickly after lying down.
D. Work in pairs. Prepare a dialogue between a patient and a doctor. Follow the pattern.
E.g.
Doctor: Good morning.
Patient: Good morning, doctor.
Doctor: What’s the problem?
Patient: I fell down the stairs and my wrist hurts.
Doctor: It looks like you broke your wrist.
Patient: What should I do?....etc.
(71)
Student A
Patient
Ailment Symptom(s)
Rash on your arms Itchy / Red skin / Pimples.
Sore throat Pain / Barely talk.
Sprained your ankle Pain when you walk.
Broke your wrist Pain / Can’t hold things.
Pain on your knee Pain / Swollen knee.
Burned your hand Itchy / Pain.
Hit your head Headache / Bump / Dizziness.
Pain on the chest Pain / Low blood pressure.
Toothache Pain / Fever.
Student B
Doctor
Ailment Prescribe Advice
Rash on your arms Apply ointment three times a day. Avoid scratching / Use a little soap as
possible.
Sore throat Some medication. Drink a lot of liquids / Drink warm tea
with honey.
Sprained your ankle If you have pain take a pain reliever Keep your foot elevated / Put some ice
(no more than two a day). Do not on it.
walk without crutches.
Broke your wrist Pain relievers. Put some cast. Do not move it / Keep ice on it
sometimes.
Pain on your knee X-rays / pain relievers. Don’t walk / Get some rest / If swollen
put ice on it.
Burned your hand Wash gently / Ointment twice a Avoid scratching / Use a little soap.
day.
Hit your head Pain relievers. If strong, run some Put some ice on the bump / Lie down
tests or X-rays. and try to sleep.
Pain on the chest Run some test / some medication / Avoid strenuous activities / Eat
No alcohol or tobacco. balanced / Control your blood
pressure.
Toothache Pain relievers / Apply a cold Avoid eating solid foods / Rinse your
compress with ice. mouth with water frequently.
(72)
Adaptedfromhttp://professionals.site.apic.org/files/2013/09/DosDonts-of-Gloves.pdf
(73)
C. Can you think some Do’s and Don’ts in your field of study? Write some examples.
A. Look at the following words and match them with their synonyms. There is an extra word.
a) establishment 1 h) recommendations 9
b) goggles 8 i) tools 3
e) engine 6 l) smock 5
g) safety earbud 7
Track 26
James: Hi, Tom, guess what! I finally got the job at Fox industries.
James: Yeah, and you know, they really care for their employees’
safety. They have lots of security __ guidelines.__.
James: Yeah. They are very strict about it. You must always follow all the rules or you can get fired.
Tom: And when you take off your work _ apron _____, do you have to turn off the machinery?
James: Never. The machines must always be turned on and plugged in, but it’s a good idea to
stay away from them when you’re ready to get out.
Tom: You never know!
James: Just stick to the guidelines and you’ll be good.
Tom: Sounds interesting! When can I start filling out a job application format?
James: For real? I could ask my boss.
Tom: Great. Thanks!
C. Read the conversation again and correct the mistakes in the sentences.
D. Read the conversation again and circle the following phrasal verbs.
G. Work in pairs. Choose five phrasal verbs from exercise E and write a sentence with
each phrasal verb you chose.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Lesson 30
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A. Look at the picture. Discuss with a partner what the Do’s and the Don’ts are after an
Earthquake.
It’s a prohibition to use the cellphones in the You mustn’t use your cellphones in the
classroom classroom.
It’s an obligation to wear a hard hat You have to/ must wear a hard hat.
It’s a prohibition to smoke here. You can’t/ mustn’t smoke here.
It’s an obligation to follow safety rules inside You have to/ must follow safety rules inside
the workshop. the workshop.
It’s not allowed to touch that machine while it’s You can’t/ mustn’t touch that machine while
on. it’s on.
It’s not an obligation to wear a suit for the You don’t have to/ don’t need to wear a suit
party. for the party.
It’s necessary to restructure the business You need to restructure the business.
It’s allowed to take pictures here. You can take pictures here.
B. The following statements are some behaviour rules in England. Read them and answer the
next questions.
D. According to the text, choose the best answer to complete the following statements.
E. Work in pairs and look at the signs. What do they mean? Where can you find them?
Fasten seat belt Do not enter Wear a hard hat Do not take pictures
No parking Dogs are not allowed Pedestrians crossing Wear gloves
(79)
Useful expressions:
I think it means…
I’m not sure but I think it means…
It probably means…
F. Draw a sign or symbol that you are most familiar with. Get some ideas from the following
questions:
• What sings can you find in your city?
• What are some common street signs in your neighborhood?
Lesson 31
A. Work in pairs. Then, look at the pictures and choose a place (don’t tell your
partner which place you chose). Tell your partner what you have to, don’t have
to, must, mustn’t, need to, etc., do there, so your partner can guess the place.
E.g. You must wear a seat belt. You mustn’t smoke. You can watch movies there.
(80)
B. Imagine you work in one of the places mentioned in exercise A .Write a paragraph describing
what you have to/ don’t have to/ must/ mustn’t/ can/ can’t do there. Mention the equipment
you have to wear and the rules you have to follow. (80-100 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Do’s Don’ts
Plan to arrive about 10 to 15 minutes early. Don’t dress inappropriately.
B. Listen to a man giving some tips for a good interview. Check (X) five of them.
Track 27
C. Unscramble the next common questions in a job interview. Then with your
partner discuss possible answers for each question.
1. about/ Tell/ yourself./ me Tell me about yourself.
2. your/ Describe/ position./current Describe your current position.
3. are/ strengths?/ What/ your What are your strengths?
4. greatest/ is/ What/ weakness?/ your What is your greatest weakness?
5. want/ Why/ you/ do/ here?/ work/to Why do you want to work here?
6. should/ hire/ Why/ you?/ we Why should we hire you?
7. do/ Where/ in five/ you/ see/ years?/ yourself Where do you see yourself in five years?
Lesson 32
3. Fields of study
Accounting Designing Nursing
Agronomy Economics Physics
Architecture Engineering Psychology
Business administration Law Social studies
Chemistry Marketing Stomatology
Computer science Medicine
Track 28
C. Work in groups and discuss the next questions
D. Work in pairs. Talk and write about the personality and responsibilities one must / need to /
has to have in order to do their job or take a major, as in the example:
E. In groups, choose one of the jobs or occupations. Ask yes/ no questions to find out what the
job or occupation is.
(82)
A. Read the text and write the correct field of study for each paragraph. There are
three extra fields, which you do not need to use.
3._Medicine_ the science 7. _Graphic design_ the art 11._Agronomy_ the study
of treating and preventing of designing pictures and of soil, plants, animals, and
illness. text for books, magazines, ways to improve
advertising, etc. production of food on
farms.
A. Look at the pictures; can you recognize some environmental issues? Label the pictures.
Then listen and check.
Track 29
(83)
B. In groups, discuss what of these environmental issues we have in our country. Are we doing
something to protect the environment?
A. A lot of nouns and adjectives are formed by adding a suffix to a verb. Look at the verbs and
form nouns and adjectives, using the correct suffix.
e.g. improve → improvement
contaminate → contamination
B. Listen and repeat. Then underline the stressed syllable in each word as in the example.
e.g. improvement Track 30
B. Share your answers with a partner. Give reasons why you do those activities.
C. Listen to the conversation and write how Mia protects the environment. Complete with
the missing information.
Track 31
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If it rains a lot, there are often If it doesn’t rain, the result is The temperature goes up if
(86)
floods. usually a drought. the sun shines.
B. Choose a word from the box and complete the sentences. Use conditional type 0.
If we don’t recycle If we cut down trees, There will be more If there are more
paper now, we will the forests will deserts if the forests deserts, the planet
need to cut down disappear. disappear. will become hotter.
trees in the future.
(88)
B. Discuss in groups. What other possible consequences may arise in our planet if we don’t
protect it?
• If humans ______________1 so many different chemicals into the air, acid rain __________2
crops, trees and rivers.
• If the global temperature _________________,3 sea levels __________________4 too.
• If everybody ___________5 aerosols and CFCs, the hole in the ozone layer ___________6
bigger.
• Many ecosystems won’t be destroyed if man _____________________7 polluting the
environment.
• If we dump chemicals into rivers, we ___________8 to swim in them in the future.
• The Earth’s resources ___________9 if human population continues growing.
• Rainforests will disappear if we ____________10 anything to preserve them.
9. a) will run out b) will turn off c) will look for d) will die
Student A
Answer may vary / suggested answers
1. If we recycle more,___ we will help our planet ___________
2. If people share their cars to go to work,_ there won’t be a lot of
pollution.
3. If we don’t waste so much paper,_ we may save thousands of
trees_.
4. If the government fines those who pollute the atmosphere, _ Some
factories will stop throwing waste into rivers.
5. If I use recycled paper and glass, _ I will be contributing to our
planet’s recovery
Student B
Lesson 35
3.Opening paragraph I’m writing to tell you about the pollution problem
near my school. There is a lot of garbage on the
sidewalks. It is very difficult for us to breath, because
the air smells so bad.
I have some ideas for possible solutions to this
4.Main paragraph
problem. If…
5.closing See you soon,
Claudia Puente
Taken from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_(message)
B. Now write your own letter about an environmental problem in your city. Use your
notebook if necessary. (50-80 words).
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
C. In pairs, exchange your letter and give two more solutions to your friend’s environmental
problem.
Lesson 36
What are some Do’s and Don’ts for these natural disasters?
Label the pictures with the correct word from the box.
a) Earthquake
b) Storm
c) Flood
d) Tornado
1. ( a ) 2. ( b )
e) Hurricane
f) Drought
g) Volcanic eruption
h) Tsunami
3. ( e ) 4. ( d )
5. ( c ) 6. ( h )
7. ( f ) 8. ( g )
Taken from:Davies, P. and Falla, T. (2008).Solutions Pre-Intermediate book .Oxford
(91)
B. Listen to 5 people talking about natural disasters. Write the natural disaster they are talking
about.
Speaker 1 Flood
Speaker 2 Tsunami
Speaker 3 Earthquake Track 32
Speaker 4 Volcanic eruption
Speaker 5 Drought
C. Discuss in pairs. Which of these natural disasters do we usually have in Mexico and in your
area? Which of them occurs in your area? And What do people usually do when they occur?
E.g. If there is a storm, we can close the windows.
C. Torrential rains turn Paris’s roads D. 7.9- Magnitude quake strikes The
into rivers.
Philippines.
flood earthquake
B. Read the text and fill in with the missing phrases below. There are two extra phrases which
you do not need to use.
Earthquakes can occur in the ocean, just like on land. Underwater earthquakes can cause a huge wave
called a tsunami. (1) _d__, destroy houses and buildings, and take the lives of many people and animals.
(2) _a__ can sense when a tsunami is about to happen. For example, a few
minutes before a tsunami hit Thailand and other Asian countries in 2004,
many animals acted very strangely, as if they were able to feel that some
kind of danger was coming.
Flamingos flew away from the beach area where they were nesting.
Elephants made loud trumpeting sounds. Animals in the zoo acted very
strangely, too. (3) __c__ the beach areas to higher places. How did the
(92)
animals seem to know that something was going to happen?
Animals have strong senses and probably felt temperature changes, the vibrations of Earth, or
uncommon sounds, which made them run to safe places and communicate danger signals to people
and other animals.
a) Some people say that animals
b) Scientists
c) People saw this strange animal behavior and began running from
d) A tsunami can flood many areas
e) A drought can dry crops
C. Read the text again and write T for true or F for false. Justify False statements
3. Flamingos stay at the beach when they T F Flamingos flew away from the beach.
sense danger.
5. People from Thailand found out about T F Animals communicate danger signals to
the Tsunami through the news. people
Taken from: POUS, Dinorah. (2005). Blue Planet- English through science 2. McGraw Hill.
B. Answer the five previous questions about a natural disaster in your country or in your area.
Write a report.
(93)
C. In groups, read and share your thoughts about a similar experience you went through and how
you reacted.
ion ation
• contamination • fertilization
• pollution • precipitation
• prevention • preservation
• protection
• radiation
Irregular Verbs
Verb Past Verb Past Verb Past
be was/were get got see saw
become became give gave sell sold
begin began go went send sent
break broke grow up grew up set set
build built have had show showed
bring brought hear heard sing sang
buy bought hurt hurt sit sat
catch caught keep kept sleep slept
choose chose know knew speak spoke
come came leave left spend spent
cost cost lend lent stand stood
cut cut let let steal stole
do did lose lost sweep swept
draw drew make made swim swam
drink drank meet met take took
drive drove pay paid teach taught
eat ate pay attention paid attention tell told
fall fell put put think thought
feed fed read read throw threw
feel felt ride rode understand understood
find found ring rang wake up woke up
fly flew run ran wear wore
forget forgot say said win won
write wrote
REGULAR VERBS
Verb Past Verb Past
answer answered look looked
change changed love loved
clean cleaned move moved
close closed need needed
cook cooked open opened
cry cried paint painted
dance danced play played
die died practice practiced
discover discovered start started
enjoy enjoyed stay stayed
exercise exercised stop stopped
finish finished study studied
fix fixed talk talked
graduate graduated travel traveled
hate hated turn turned
help helped use used
invent invented visit visited
laugh laughed wait waited
learn learned walk walked
like liked wash washed
listen to listened to watch watched
live lived work worked
Anexo 1: Evaluación
She is a teacher. She works in a university. She is thirty years old. She has three brothers, Liam, Nelson
and David. Liam and Nelson are PE teachers in an elementary school. They were in a soccer
competition last weekend. David is tall and slim. He is an architect. We live in Atlanta. Our house is on
Helmet Street. From the train station you have to turn left. Then go past the restaurant and our house
is on your right between the theatre and the grocery store.
3.Write about a member of your family. In your paragraph include: NAME, AGE, BIRTHDAY,
OCCUPATION, PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION, LIKES AND WHAT HE OR SHE DID LAST WEEKEND. (50-60
words).
My mother’s name is Regina. She is 53 years old. Her birthday is on September 7th. She is an
elementary school teacher. She is short and slim. She has short black hair. Her eyes are big and
brown. She likes knitting and watching T.V. Last weekend she went to the supermarket and she
bought some groceries for our house.
Family Vacation
The Chow family is on vacation. They are staying in Hawaii for five days. They rented a hotel room on the beach
in Maui. Everyone is excited. The kids are swimming and Mrs. Chow is reading a book. Mr. Chow is drinking a
cold soda because it is very hot. Mrs. Chow wants to go shopping and take a sunrise tour of Haleakala Crater.
Mr. Chow wants the family to go hiking in the morning, visit museums in the afternoon, and have a barbecue
on the beach in the evening. They are having a great time this vacation because last year their vacation was
awful.
Last year they went to Aspen. They wanted to have a great skiing vacation. Unfortunately, they didn’t like
Aspen. It was very cold for them. They didn’t want to go out, they preferred to stay in the cabin. When they
tried skiing, it was very difficult for the kids. Mr. Chow fell down and hit his head. Mrs. Chow didn’t like skiing
so she didn’t even try it. The food was awful and the only thing they wanted was some chocolate to stay warm.
2. Mr. Chow doesn’t want to… 5. After reading the text we can say that…
a. Have a barbecue a. The Chow family prefers cold weather.
b. Go shopping b. The Chow family prefers hot weather.
c. Visit museums c. The Chow family prefers hot and cold
d. Go hiking weather.
d. The Chow family prefers snowy
weather
3. Where did they stay last vacation?
a. In a house
b. In a hotel
c. In a room
d. In a cabin
Student A: Student B:
1. What’s your name? 1. What’s yours?
2. When is your birthday? 2. How old are you?
3. Do you have brothers or sisters? What 3. What do you like doing on weekends?
are their names? 4. How many students were there in your
4. What time do you usually get up on last English class?
weekdays? 5. Where did you go last Christmas?
5. What did you do last Christmas?
Portafolio de evidencias
El portafolio de evidencias de aprendizaje puede contener: apuntes de clase, cuaderno de trabajo DUI,
hojas de trabajo, una selección de tareas y actividades tales como rubricas de exposiciones orales,
proyectos, ejercicios de redacción, debidamente revisadas y que cumplan con los objetivos de la
unidad.
El portafolio de evidencias debe contener al menos el 50% de actividades que el maestro haya
planteado previamente, incluyendo como mínimo 2 actividades sugeridas en esta guía didáctica y
cuaderno de trabajo.
Ubicación
Evidencias sugeridas Unit 1 en la guía
Mind map: El alumno realiza un mapa mental de por lo menos 5 personas de su familia
extendida (suegra, cuñado, etc.) describiéndolos con adjetivos de personalidad. Se Tema 1.1
sugiere que el alumno utilice fotos de dichos familiares.
Recipe: Los alumnos trabajan en grupos y escogen una de las recetas escritas en el
Taller 3 y elaboran un video similar al observado durante el taller. Taller 3
Ordering food: Los alumnos en pares se graban con sus dispositivos móviles
practicando la conversación de la actividad 1.3.4 Ejercicio C “Ordering food”. Se
Tema 1.3
intercambian los audios con otros compañeros para ser evaluados, haciendo énfasis en
la pronunciación
Creating your own menu: El alumno crea su propio Menu. Debe elegir el nombre del
restaurante, que tipo de cocina y platillos va a servir y los precios. Tema 1.3
Ubicación
Evidencias sugeridas Unidad 2 en la guía
Family Differences: El alumno toma una fotografía de su familia (se sugiere por lo
menos 4 personas) y escribe enunciados comparando a los miembros de su familia
Tema 2.1
utilizando comparativos y superlativos. Se sugiere que además de la apariencia física se
incluya la personalidad.
My Future: El alumno crea un mapa mental donde describe lo que le gustaría hacer en
el futuro utilizando las estructuras vistas en clase. Incluir aspectos personales, Tema 2.2
familiares, académicos, etc.
Booking a hotel room: El alumno escribe una conversación acerca de una reservación
en un hotel utilizando imágenes para posteriormente presentarla. Taller 7
Dictionary: El alumno trabaja con una lista de vocabulario (asignada en el taller “Using
dictionaries”) relacionado con los temas de la unidad 2. El alumno busca la palabra y Taller 8
trabaja con ella según las especificaciones del taller.
Ubicación
Evidencias sugeridas Unidad 3 en la guía
Prácticas autónomas
Se validarán con el registro y revisión de las actividades en la bitácora de trabajo que correspondan a
los contenidos de la unidad y que reflejen el cumplimiento del plan de trabajo establecido por el
alumno y el profesor.
3 points 3 points
3 points
uses grammatical uses appropriate
answers the information
structures of level vocabulary, spelling and
requested
accurately punctuation
1 point 2 points
2 points some misspelled/
2 points
uses layout (paragraph, makes mistakes when misused words and/or
partially answers the
e-mail, letter, etc.) using grammatical punctuation mistakes
information requested
according to instructions structures of the level but the text is
comprehensible
1 point
1 point 1 point
misspelled/ misused
writing is not coherent does not structure
words and/or
with the grammatically correct
punctuation mistakes
information requested sentences
impede comprehension
0 points
0 points 0 points 0 points
inappropriate
Does not use the correct did not complete the cannot structure any
vocabulary, spelling and
layout task sentence
punctuation
UNIT 1
a) General questions
Student A: Ask student B Student B: Ask student A
What kind of movies do you like? Do you like watching musical videos or prefer
Were you at the movies yesterday? listening to music?
Who is your favorite singer?
Think of a member of your family. Describe his/her physical appearance and personality
(42)
UNIT 2
a) General questions
Student A: ask student B Student B: ask student A
What is the easiest school subject? Which is your favorite gadget the cell phone or
What is the most difficult subject for you? the tablet?
What is the social media that you use the most?
What are some advantages and disadvantages What are your plans for the next five years?
of using computers?
c) Pair work. Card Role Play Student A cover Student’s B section. Student B cover student’s
A section.
You need to book a room for your next vacation. Student A you are the receptionist. Student B
you are the costumer. Use the information in your cards and take turns to ask and answer
questions. Student A, you start.
Student A : Student B:
• Kind of room? • Double room
• Number of nights? • 4 nights
UNIT 3
a) General questions
Student A Student B
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Listado de imágenes
No. Link
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3
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11
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0&ajaxhist=0
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m6dTzxZueHLJZx
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19 https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2014/12/21/23/34/swiss-cheese-575540_960_720.png
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20
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DIRECTORIO
M. en Arq. Manuel Fermín Villar Rubio
Rector
COORDINADORES DUI
Claudia Rodríquez Tienda
Eunice De Lara Bashulto
Karla Tacea García
Max Allan Arias Jiménez
Luis Martínez Hernández
Miriam Rosalba Hernández del Bosque
Paola Magdalí Torres Manzanares
María Guadalupe Gómez Gómez
Sonia Derreza Castañeda