Basic Derivatives Practice Worksheet

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Basic Derivatives Practice Worksheet

Rewrite each function, differentiate, and then simplify (no negative exponents!)
Function Rewrite Differentiate Simplify

5
A. y 
2 x3

5
B. y 
 2x
3

7
C. y 
3 x 2

D. y  6 x

1 1
E. y  
x 2 x3

2 3
F. y  3
 2
x x

G. Find the equation of the line tangent to y  x 2  4 at the point (1, -3).

H. Find the equation of the line tangent to y  x at the point (4, 2).

1
I. Find the equation of the line tangent to y  x 2 at the point (1, 1).
Memorize these rules for the quiz!!!
The Constant Rule The Power Rule
If n is a rational number, then the function f(x) = xn
The derivative of a constant function is zero.
is differentiable and…
d d n
c  0  x   n  x n 1
dx dx  
The Constant Multiple Rule The Sum and Difference Rules
If f is a differentiable function and c is a real The sum (or difference) of two differentiable
number, then c·f is differentiable and… functions, f and g, is differentiable and…
d d
 c  f ( x)   c  f ' ( x)  f ( x)  g ( x)  f '( x)  g '( x)
dx dx

Use an applicable rule to find each derivative.


1. f ( x)  x5  2 x3  7 x  12 2. g ( x)  3x2  2 x  1 3. s(t )  16t 2  70t  500

4. y 
2 5. y  2 x 4x2
6. y 
x 5

3
8. y 
1 9. f ( x)  x3  4 x  5
7. y   x
2 2 3 x2

x4 1 1 7
10. g ( x)    3x3  2 x 11. h( x)  5 x  4 x  2 12. f ( x)    x 2
2 x 3 2 5

13. f ( x)  x 2  5  3x 2
4 2 2 1
14. h(s)  s 5  s 3 15. F (T )  T 3  T 3  4

16. y  3x(6 x  5x 2 ) x3  3x 2  4 2 x 2  3x  1
17. f ( x)  18. h( x) 
x2 x

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