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MCNEIL MASTER’S PORTFOLIO 1

Philosophy

A philosophy of education contains the guiding principles of a teacher’s teaching method.

It shows what they believe about how students develop, how best to motivate them, what things

are important to teach, and how they approach teaching every day. The pillars of my teaching

philosophy have largely remained the same through my teacher education. This ​teaching

philosophy​ describes my believes and approaches to teaching.

Through my time teaching, it has become clear that building relationships with students is

key to a successful classroom.. As Fields, Meritt, and Fields (2014) state, “As teachers build

positive and supportive relationships with the children in their classrooms, they create an

environment of caring and cooperation that is the foundation for each child’s success” (p. 38).

Relationships between the teacher and students are important as well as relationships between

students. According to Maslov’s Hierarchy of Needs, students need to feel like they are a

respected part of the community to develop self-esteem (Maslov, 2013). Students feel more

connected to their classmates and the class forms a sense of community when students can share

with each other the things they value. Relationships are essential to creating an environment

where students feel safe to do the risk-taking needed for learning.

It is also important to prepare for variability in the classroom. Students develop at

different rates, so it is vital to plan for these differences. As Bandura (1997) states, "If people of

widely differing characteristics can succeed, then observers have a reasonable bases for

increasing their own self-efficacy." By preparing for variability, the whole class becomes more

successful.
MCNEIL MASTER’S PORTFOLIO 2

There is always more to learn to improve our teaching. By continually learning, we are

modelling a love for learning to our students. Continual learning also helps meet the needs of

our continually changing classrooms. As Lee (2010) states, “Teachers must continually hone

their knowledge base and meet the needs of all students” (p. 28). My philosophy of education

will continue to grow and develop as I learn more and experience new things. It’s important to

allow our ideas to change as we are introduced to new strategies or ideas. By embracing new

knowledge, we help meet the needs of our students and show what a love of learning looks like.
MCNEIL MASTER’S PORTFOLIO 3

References

Bandura, A. (1997). ​Self-efficacy: The exercise of control​. New York: Macmillan.

Fields, M. V., Meritt, P. A., & Fields, D. M. (2014). ​Constructive guidance and discipline: Birth

to age eight (​ 6th ed.)​.​ Boston, MA: Pearson.

Lee, M. H. (2010). 7 principles of highly collaborative PD. ​Science and Children, 47(9), ​28-31.

Retrieved from

https://search.proquest.com/openview/b70d575ba76879cce8be431d699f8845/1?pq-origsi

te=gscholar&cbl=41736​.

Maslow, A. H. (2013).​ A theory of human motivation.​ New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.

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