23/10/2018 Abrasive Waterjet Cutting of Lanthanum Phosphate—Yttria Composite: A Comparative Approach | SpringerLink

Abrasive Waterjet Cutting of Lanthanum Phosphate—

Yttria Composite: A Comparative Approach
Micro and Nano Machining of Engineering Materials pp 101-119 | Cite as

K. Balamurugan (1)
M. Uthayakumar (2) Email author ([email protected])
S. Sankar (3)
U. S. Hareesh (3)
K. G. K. Warrier (3)

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, VFSTR (Deemed to be University), , Vadlamudi, Guntur, India

2. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam University, , Krishnankoil, India
3. Material Sciences and Technology Division, National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology,
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, , Thiruvananthapuram, India

Chapter
First Online: 27 September 2018

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Part of the Materials Forming, Machining and Tribology book series (MFMT)

Abstract

The objective is to study the effect of Silicon Carbide (SiC) and Garnet of each 80 mesh size when used as abrasives
while on machining LaPO4 + 20%Y2O3 composite in Abrasive Waterjet Machining (AWJM). The output responses,
namely, Material Removal Rate (MRR), Kerf Angle (KA) and Surface Roughness (Ra) are measured with varied
input parameters of Jet Pressure (JP), Stand-Off Distance (SOD), and Traverse Speed (TS). MRR and KA are found
to be high in Garnet and better Ra in SiC. Microscopy examination on kerf surface reveals that failure is due to the

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development of internal stress and repetitive cyclic load of hard SiC abrasive. It leads to grain boundary and plastic
deformation. Machining using Garnet tends to crush and squeeze the composite that guides to the formation of
microcrack and weak grain bond. This study reveals that the use of SiC abrasive gives an acceptable range of output
response than Garnet.

Keywords
Abrasive waterjet machine LaPO4/Y2O3 composite Abrasives Characterization
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Notes

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to express their thanks to DST-FIST Sponsored Advance Machining and Measurement Laboratory-
Kalasalingam University for their support rendered to pursue this research work.

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Cite this chapter as:
Balamurugan K., Uthayakumar M., Sankar S., Hareesh U.S., Warrier K.G.K. (2019) Abrasive Waterjet Cutting of Lanthanum Phosphate—Yttria
Composite: A Comparative Approach. In: Kumar K., Zindani D., Kumari N., Davim J. (eds) Micro and Nano Machining of Engineering Materials.
Materials Forming, Machining and Tribology. Springer, Cham

First Online 27 September 2018

DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99900-5_5
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